<SEC-DOCUMENT>0001493152-23-019706.txt : 20230531
<SEC-HEADER>0001493152-23-019706.hdr.sgml : 20230531
<ACCEPTANCE-DATETIME>20230531173031
ACCESSION NUMBER:		0001493152-23-019706
CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE:	F-1
PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT:		103
FILED AS OF DATE:		20230531
DATE AS OF CHANGE:		20230531

FILER:

	COMPANY DATA:	
		COMPANY CONFORMED NAME:			JE Cleantech Holdings Ltd
		CENTRAL INDEX KEY:			0001905511
		STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION:	MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES [3990]
		IRS NUMBER:				000000000
		STATE OF INCORPORATION:			E9
		FISCAL YEAR END:			1231

	FILING VALUES:
		FORM TYPE:		F-1
		SEC ACT:		1933 Act
		SEC FILE NUMBER:	333-272311
		FILM NUMBER:		23982299

	BUSINESS ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3 WOODLANDS SECTOR 1
		CITY:			SINGAPORE
		STATE:			U0
		ZIP:			738361
		BUSINESS PHONE:		65-6368-4198

	MAIL ADDRESS:	
		STREET 1:		3 WOODLANDS SECTOR 1
		CITY:			SINGAPORE
		STATE:			U0
		ZIP:			738361
</SEC-HEADER>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>F-1
<SEQUENCE>1
<FILENAME>formf-1.htm
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:ix="http://www.xbrl.org/2013/inlineXBRL" xmlns:ixt="http://www.xbrl.org/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-02-26" xmlns:ixt-sec="http://www.sec.gov/inlineXBRL/transformation/2015-08-31" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" xmlns:ref="http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022" xmlns:us-gaap-supplement="http://fasb.org/us-gaap-sup/2022q3" xmlns:srt-supplement="http://fasb.org/srt-sup/2022q3" xmlns:us-roles="http://fasb.org/us-roles/2022" xmlns:dtr-types="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2022" xmlns:JCSE="http://jecleantech.sg/20221231">
<head>
     <title></title>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html" />
</head>
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_02B_US%2DGAAP%2D2022 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_034_JCSE_jecleantech.sg_20221231 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_048_20220101_20221231 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_057_edei%2D%2DEntityCentralIndexKey_0001905511 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_059_edei%2D%2DAmendmentFlag_false -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_05A_edei%2D%2DDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_FY -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_050_edei%2D%2DDocumentFiscalYearFocus_2022 -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_078_XDX_Z%2D%2D\2023 OPERATIONS\2023 EDGAR\05 May\JE CLEANTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED\05%2D27%2D2023\Form F%2D1\Draft\Production\fin.xdx -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_065_USD_0_iso4217%2D%2DUSD -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_062_Shares_2_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_060_USDPShares_0_iso4217%2D%2DUSD_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06D_SGD_1_iso4217%2D%2DSGD -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_069_Pure_4_xbrli%2D%2Dpure -->
<!-- Field: Set; Name: xdx; ID: xdx_06F_SGDPShares_3_iso4217%2D%2DSGD_xbrli%2D%2Dshares -->
<body style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
<div style="display: none">
<ix:header>
 <ix:hidden>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:EntityCentralIndexKey">0001905511</ix:nonNumeric>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:AmendmentFlag">false</ix:nonNumeric>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">FY</ix:nonNumeric>
  <ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus">2022</ix:nonNumeric>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredCosts" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0066" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredCosts" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0067" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0103" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0107" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0128" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0129" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0139" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0140" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0141" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0265" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0320" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0321" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0322" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0326" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0327" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0329" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0340" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0341" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0342" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0346" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0347" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0349" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0352" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0353" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0354" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0366" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0367" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0368" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0372" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0373" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0375" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0380" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" id="xdx2ixbrl0381" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0410" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0418" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0420" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0456" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0474" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0476" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0478" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0480" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0492" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0494" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0496" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0499" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0500" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0502" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0504" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0505" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0510" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0511" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0576" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0578" unitRef="USD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0733" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0734" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0737" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0739" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0740" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0786" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl0787" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Deposits" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1001" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyExpired" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1022" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyExpired" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1023" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1033" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1034" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1036" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1037" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1039" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1042" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1055" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1089" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1091" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1105" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY" id="xdx2ixbrl1176" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1180" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY" id="xdx2ixbrl1192" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1196" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY" id="xdx2ixbrl1208" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1212" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1220" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1223" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1232" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1235" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1244" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1262" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1267" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1277" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1278" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1286" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:TaxIncentives" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1314" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:TaxIncentives" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1315" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1318" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1319" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" id="xdx2ixbrl1322" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1366" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1372" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1373" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1376" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1381" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  <ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember" id="xdx2ixbrl1383" unitRef="SGD" xs:nil="true"></ix:nonFraction>
  </ix:hidden>
 <ix:references>
  <link:schemaRef xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd" xlink:type="simple" />
  </ix:references>
 <ix:resources>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis">dei:BusinessContactMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis">srt:ParentCompanyMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JECleantechInternationalLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JECleantechInternationalLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JECleantechInternationalLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JCSEchigoPteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JCSEchigoPteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JCSEchigoPteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:EvoluxePteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:EvoluxePteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:EvoluxePteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_USDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SGDMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:SGDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LandUseRightMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LandUseRightMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LeaseholdBuildingsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MinimumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MaximumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MinimumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MaximumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:WithinThirtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:WithinThirtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:MoreThanNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:MoreThanNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LeaseholdBuildingsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LeaseholdBuildingsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2019-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2020-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-04-202022-04-22_us-gaap_IPOMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis">us-gaap:IPOMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-04-20</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-04-22</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_SG">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_MY">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:LatestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:LatestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:LatestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:EarliestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:EarliestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:EarliestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-09-232021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">us-gaap:MajorityShareholderMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-09-23</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-09-24</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">us-gaap:MajorityShareholderMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-09-24</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-09-24_custom_TripleBusinessLimitedMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:TripleBusinessLimitedMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-09-24</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-10-05_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsBeeYinHongMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-10-05</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsBeeYinHongMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-10-06</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsBeeYinHongMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-10-06</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsHongBeeYinMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsHongBeeYinMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerCMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerCMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2020-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2020-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2021-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2021-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:startDate>2022-01-01</xbrli:startDate>
        <xbrli:endDate>2022-12-31</xbrli:endDate>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2021-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
      <xbrli:entity>
        <xbrli:identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</xbrli:identifier>
        <xbrli:segment>
          <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
        </xbrli:segment>
      </xbrli:entity>
      <xbrli:period>
        <xbrli:instant>2022-12-31</xbrli:instant>
      </xbrli:period>
    </xbrli:context>
    <xbrli:unit id="USD">
      <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="Shares">
      <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="USDPShares">
      <xbrli:divide>
        <xbrli:unitNumerator>
          <xbrli:measure>iso4217:USD</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitNumerator>
        <xbrli:unitDenominator>
          <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitDenominator>
      </xbrli:divide>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="SGD">
      <xbrli:measure>iso4217:SGD</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="Pure">
      <xbrli:measure>xbrli:pure</xbrli:measure>
    </xbrli:unit>
    <xbrli:unit id="SGDPShares">
      <xbrli:divide>
        <xbrli:unitNumerator>
          <xbrli:measure>iso4217:SGD</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitNumerator>
        <xbrli:unitDenominator>
          <xbrli:measure>xbrli:shares</xbrli:measure>
        </xbrli:unitDenominator>
      </xbrli:divide>
    </xbrli:unit>
  <ix:relationship fromRefs="xdx2ixbrl1366" toRefs="Footnote001367"></ix:relationship>
  <ix:relationship fromRefs="xdx2ixbrl1372" toRefs="Footnote001377"></ix:relationship>
  <ix:relationship fromRefs="xdx2ixbrl1373" toRefs="Footnote001377"></ix:relationship>
  <ix:relationship fromRefs="xdx2ixbrl1376" toRefs="Footnote001377"></ix:relationship>
  </ix:resources>
 </ix:header>
</div>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 31, 2023</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Registration
No. 333-__________</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 4pt solid; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><b>UNITED
STATES<br />
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION</b></span><b><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br />
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 12pt">WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><b>FORM
<span id="xdx_90B_edei--DocumentType_c20220101__20221231_z41mLr5dAMV9"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:DocumentType">F-1</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span><b><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br />
REGISTRATION STATEMENT<br />
UNDER<br />
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 18pt"><b><span id="xdx_904_edei--EntityRegistrantName_c20220101__20221231_zgW3OswFs487"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:EntityRegistrantName">JE
Cleantech Holdings Limited</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Not
Applicable</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Translation
of Registrants name into English)</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_c20220101__20221231_zH1Bovpecu35"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt-sec:edgarprovcountryen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">Cayman
    Islands</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>3990</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 32%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Not
    Applicable</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(State
    or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Primary
    Standard Industrial Classification Code Number)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(I.R.S.
    Employer</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Identification
    No.)</span></p></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine1_c20220101__20221231_zyRwZZUTSwP7"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1">3
Woodlands Sector 1</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityAddressCountry_c20220101__20221231_ztn9OgaaflDf"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt-sec:countrynameen" name="dei:EntityAddressCountry">Singapore</ix:nonNumeric></span>
<span id="xdx_906_edei--EntityAddressPostalZipCode_c20220101__20221231_zC2SD5zrTLPc"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode">738361</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_909_edei--CityAreaCode_c20220101__20221231_z4CsqdBOQ4xa"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:CityAreaCode">+65</ix:nonNumeric></span>
<span id="xdx_90C_edei--LocalPhoneNumber_c20220101__20221231_zgV2VGcqbejl"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber">6368 4198</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Address,
including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant&#8217;s principal executive offices)</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Cogency
Global Inc.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_909_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine1_c20220101__20221231__dei--EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis__dei--BusinessContactMember_z1RqHgPbBL09" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1">122
East 42<sup>nd</sup> Street</ix:nonNumeric></b></span><b><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">, <span id="xdx_905_edei--EntityAddressAddressLine2_c20220101__20221231__dei--EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis__dei--BusinessContactMember_zWhJkfqsYsg9"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember" name="dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2">18<sup>th
</sup>Floor</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_906_edei--EntityAddressCityOrTown_c20220101__20221231__dei--EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis__dei--BusinessContactMember_zjZXdruxzI4k"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember" name="dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown">New
York</ix:nonNumeric></span>, New York <span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityAddressPostalZipCode_c20220101__20221231__dei--EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis__dei--BusinessContactMember_zSkKew2CvJW6"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember" name="dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode">10168</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="xdx_903_edei--CityAreaCode_c20220101__20221231__dei--EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis__dei--BusinessContactMember_zJojYMRvJIOc"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember" name="dei:CityAreaCode">(212)</ix:nonNumeric></span>
<span id="xdx_908_edei--LocalPhoneNumber_c20220101__20221231__dei--EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis__dei--BusinessContactMember_zCgMMOm37zk2"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember" name="dei:LocalPhoneNumber">947-7200</ix:nonNumeric></span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Name,
address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Copies
to:</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Henry
    F. Schlueter, Esq.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Celia
    Velletri, Esq.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Schlueter
    &amp; Associates, P.C.<br />
    5290 DTC Parkway, Suite 150</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Greenwood
    Village, CO 80111<br />
    Telephone: (303) 292-3883</span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Barry
    I. Grossman, Esq.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sarah
    Williams, Esq.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Matthew
    Bernstein, Esq.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ellenoff
    Grossman &amp; Schole LLP</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1345
    Avenue of the Americas</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">New
    York, New York 10105</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telephone:
    (212) 370-1300</span></p></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the
Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. &#9746;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.
&#9744;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. &#9744;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the
Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. &#9744;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 1in; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Emerging
growth company <span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_c20220101__20221231_zupaOtyH0lpf"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:booleantrue" name="dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">&#9746;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 265.7pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
an emerging growth company that prepares its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant
to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act. <span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityExTransitionPeriod_c20220101__20221231_zXIrWTMfmmSc"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:booleanfalse" name="dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod">&#9744;</ix:nonNumeric></span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
term new or revised financial accounting standard refers to any update issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board to its Accounting
Standards Codification after April 5, 2012.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>The
registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the
registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective
in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date
as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<!-- Field: Rule-Page --><div style="width: 100%"><div style="border-top: Black 1.5pt solid; border-bottom: Black 4pt solid; font-size: 1pt">&#160;</div></div><!-- Field: /Rule-Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: red"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; color: red"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>The
information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed or supplemented. We may not sell these securities until the registration
statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and
it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where such offer or sale is not permitted.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Subject
to Completion, dated __________, 2023</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><img src="logo_001.jpg" alt="" style="height: 59px; width: 200px" /></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>JE
Cleantech Holdings Limited</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Up
to [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants<br />
to Purchase Ordinary Shares</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>and<br />
Up to [&#9679;] Class A Warrants to Purchase Ordinary Shares</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are offering up to [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares and up to [&#9679;] Class A Warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares, on a best efforts basis.
Each Class A Warrant will be immediately exercisable for [&#9679;] Ordinary Share at an exercise price of $[&#9679;] per share and will
expire [&#9679;] years after the issuance date. The combined public offering price for each Ordinary Share, together with the Class A
Warrant, is $[&#9679;]. The Ordinary Shares and Class A Warrants will be separately issued, but the Ordinary Shares and Class A Warrants
will be issued to purchasers in the ratio of one to one<i>.</i> See &#8220;Description of Securities&#8201;&#8212;&#8201;Securities
Offered in this Offering&#8221; in this prospectus for more information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are also offering to each purchaser of Ordinary Shares and Class A Warrants whose investment would otherwise result in the purchaser&#8217;s
beneficial ownership exceeding 4.99% of our outstanding Ordinary Shares immediately following the consummation of this offering, the
opportunity to purchase one Pre-Funded Warrant (in lieu of one Ordinary Share) plus one Class A Warrant. The Ordinary Shares, Pre-Funded
Warrants and Class A Warrants shall be referred to herein, together, as the &#8220;Securities.&#8221; Subject to limited exceptions,
a holder of Pre-Funded Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its Pre-Funded Warrants if the holder, together with
its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, such limit may be increased to up to 9.99%)
of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. Each Pre-Funded Warrant will be exercisable
for one Ordinary Share. The purchase price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will be equal to the price of one Ordinary Share, minus $0.01,
and the exercise price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.01 per share. The Pre-Funded Warrants will be immediately exercisable
(subject to the beneficial ownership cap) and may be exercised at any time until all of the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised in full.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Ordinary Shares are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market (&#8220;Nasdaq&#8221;) under the symbol JCSE. On [&#9679;] 2023, the sale price
of our Ordinary Shares was $[&#9679;] per share, as reported by Nasdaq. The actual public offering price per Ordinary Share will be determined
between us and the Placement Agent based upon a number of factors, including our history and our prospects, the industry in which we
operate, our past and present operating results, the previous experience of our executive officers and the general condition of the securities
markets at the time of this offering, and may be at a discount to the current market price of our Ordinary Shares. Therefore, the assumed
public offering price used throughout this prospectus may not be indicative of the final offering price.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
is no established trading market for the Class A Warrants or the Pre-Funded Warrants and we do not expect an active trading market to
develop. We do not intend to list the Class A Warrants or the Pre-Funded Warrants on any securities exchange or other trading market.
Without an active trading market, the liquidity of these securities will be limited. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Securities will be offered at a fixed price and are expected to be issued in a single closing<i>.</i> There is no minimum number of Securities
or minimum aggregate amount of proceeds for this offering to close. We expect this offering to be completed not later than two (2) business
days following the commencement of this offering and we will deliver all Securities to be issued in connection with this offering delivery
versus payment (&#8220;DVP&#8221;)/receipt versus payment (&#8220;RVP&#8221;) upon receipt of investor funds received by the Company.
Accordingly, neither we nor the Placement Agent have made any arrangements to place investor funds in an escrow account or trust account
since the Placement Agent will not receive investor funds in connection with the sale of the Securities offered hereunder.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are a holding company that is incorporated in the Cayman Islands. As a holding company with no operations, we conduct all of our operations
through our subsidiaries in Singapore. The Ordinary Shares offered in this offering are shares of the holding company that is incorporated
in the Cayman Islands. Investors in our Ordinary Shares should be aware that they may never directly hold equity interests in our subsidiaries.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>We
are an &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; and a &#8220;foreign private issuer&#8221; as defined under the U.S. federal securities
laws and, as such, we have elected to comply with certain reduced public company reporting requirements for this prospectus and future
filings. Please see &#8220;Prospectus Summary &#8212; Implications of Our Being an Emerging Growth Company&#8221; and &#8220;Prospectus
Summary &#8212; Implications of Our Being a Foreign Private Issuer&#8221; beginning on pages 12 and 13, respectively, of
this prospectus.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Investing
in our securities is speculative and involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risk factors beginning on page
15</b> <b>of this prospectus before investing in our securities.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 75%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Per
                                            Share or Pre-Funded Warrant</b></span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>and
    </b></span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Class
    A Warrant</b></span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assumed
    public offering price<sup>(1)</sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Placement
    Agent fees<sup>(2)</sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Proceeds,
    before expenses, to us<sup>(2)(3)</sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Calculated based on an assumed offering price of US$[&#9679;], which represents the closing sales price on Nasdaq of the Company&#8217;s
Ordinary Shares on [&#9679;], 2023. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(2)
</sup>We have agreed to pay the placement agent a total cash fee equal to 7.0% of the gross proceeds of the securities sold by us in
this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(3)
</sup>The Placement Agent will receive compensation in addition to the placement agent fees described above. See &#8220;Plan of Distribution&#8221;
for a description of compensation payable to the Placement Agent.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have engaged Maxim Group LLC as our exclusive placement agent (&#8220;Maxim&#8221; or the &#8220;Placement Agent&#8221;) to use its reasonable
best efforts to solicit offers to purchase our securities in this offering. The Placement Agent has no obligation to purchase any of
the securities from us or to arrange for the purchase or sale of any specific number or dollar amount of the securities. Because there
is no minimum offering amount required as a condition to closing in this offering, the actual public offering amount, placement agent&#8217;s
fee and proceeds to us, if any, are not presently determinable and may be substantially less than the total maximum offering amounts
set forth above and throughout this prospectus. We have agreed to pay the Placement Agent the placement agent fees set forth in the table
above and to provide certain other compensation to the Placement Agent. There is no arrangement for funds to be received in escrow, trust
or similar arrangement. There is no minimum offering requirement. We will bear all costs associated with the offering. See &#8220;Plan
of Distribution&#8221; beginning on page 134 of this prospectus for more information regarding these arrangements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
expect to deliver the Ordinary Shares and Class A Warrants against payment on or about, [&#9679;], 2023, subject to satisfaction of certain
conditions. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Neither
the United States Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or
disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>MAXIM
GROUP LLC</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>The
date of this prospectus is [&#9679;], 2023.</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 3 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>TABLE
OF CONTENTS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 0.5in; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Page</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_001"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">iii</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_002"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">iii</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_003"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">iii</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_004"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">iii</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_005"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DEFINITIONS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">v</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_006"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PROSPECTUS SUMMARY</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_007"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RISK FACTORS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_008"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ENFORCEABILITY OF CIVIL LIABILITIES</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">34</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_009"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">USE OF PROCEEDS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">35</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_010"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CAPITALIZATION AND INDEBTEDNESS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">36</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_011"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DIVIDENDS AND DIVIDEND POLICY</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">37</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_012"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DILUTION</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">37</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_013"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">38</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_014"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">MANAGEMENT&#8217;S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">40</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_015"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">HISTORY AND CORPORATE STRUCTURE</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">58</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_016"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">INDUSTRY OVERVIEW</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">60</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_017"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">BUSINESS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">74</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_018"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_019"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">MANAGEMENT</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">110</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_020"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">117</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_021"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">118</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><a href="#bas_001">DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES</a></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">119</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_022"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">CERTAIN CAYMAN ISLANDS COMPANY CONSIDERATIONS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">123</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_023"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">128</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">MATERIAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">129</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">134</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">LEGAL MATTERS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">137</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">EXPERTS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">137</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_028"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; vertical-align: bottom">138</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><a href="#a_029"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</span></a></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">F-1</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 4; Options: NewSection; Value: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->ii<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_001"></span>ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Neither
we nor the Placement Agent has authorized anyone to provide you with any information or to make any representations other than as contained
in this prospectus or in any related free writing prospectus. Neither we, nor the Placement Agent takes responsibility for, or provides
any assurance about the reliability of, any information that others may give you. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the securities
offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus
is accurate only as of the date of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of the securities.
Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
investors outside the United States: Neither we nor the Placement Agent has done anything that would permit this offering or possession
or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction, other than the United States, where action for that purpose is required. Persons
outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating
to, the offering of the Ordinary Shares (or Pre-Funded Warrants) and Class A Warrants and the distribution of this prospectus outside
the United States.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
obtained statistical data, market data and other industry data and forecasts used in this prospectus from market research, publicly available
information and industry publications. While we believe that the statistical data, industry data, forecasts and market research are reliable,
we have not independently verified the data.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_002"></span>PRESENTATION
OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Basis
of Presentation</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
otherwise indicated, all financial information contained in this prospectus is prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States of America (&#8220;U.S. GAAP&#8221; or &#8220;GAAP&#8221;).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain
amounts, percentages and other figures included in this prospectus have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, amounts, percentages
and other figures shown as totals in certain tables or charts may not be the arithmetic aggregation of those that precede them, and amounts
and figures expressed as percentages in the text may not total 100% or, when aggregated, may not be the arithmetic aggregation of the
percentages that precede them.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
December 28, 2021, the Company completed a series of re-organizing transactions that resulted in 12,000,000 Ordinary Shares outstanding
that have been retroactively restated to the beginning of the first period presented herein.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Financial
Information in U.S. Dollars</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">Our
reporting currency is the Singapore dollar. This prospectus also contains translations of certain foreign currency amounts into U.S.
dollars for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations of Singapore dollars into U.S. dollars were made
at S$1.</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7460 <span style="background-color: white">to
US$1.00, the exchange rate set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board on December 31, 2022. We make no representation
that the Singapore dollar or U.S. dollar amounts referred to in this prospectus could have been or could be converted into U.S. dollars
or Singapore dollars, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_003"></span>MARKET
AND INDUSTRY DATA</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain
market data and forecasts used throughout this prospectus were obtained from internal company surveys, market research, consultant surveys,
reports of governmental and international agencies and industry publications and surveys. Industry publications and third-party research,
surveys and reports generally indicate that their information has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. This information
involves a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. Our estimates involve
risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under the heading &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221;
in this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_004"></span>CAUTIONARY
NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
prospectus contains forward-looking statements that relate to our current expectations and views of future events. These forward-looking
statements are contained principally in the sections entitled &#8220;Prospectus Summary,&#8221; &#8220;Risk Factors,&#8221; &#8220;Use
of Proceeds,&#8221; &#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,&#8221; &#8220;Industry
Overview&#8221; and &#8220;Business.&#8221; These statements relate to events that involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors, including those listed under &#8220;Risk Factors,&#8221; which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements
to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
some cases, these forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as &#8220;believe,&#8221; &#8220;plan,&#8221;
&#8220;expect,&#8221; &#8220;intend,&#8221; &#8220;should,&#8221; &#8220;seek,&#8221; &#8220;estimate,&#8221; &#8220;will,&#8221; &#8220;aim&#8221;
and &#8220;anticipate,&#8221; or other similar expressions, but these are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. All
statements other than statements of historical facts included in this document, including those regarding future financial position and
results, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations (including development plans and dividends) and
statements on future industry growth are forward-looking statements. In addition, we and our representatives may from time to time make
other oral or written statements which are forward-looking statements, including in our periodic reports that we will file with the SEC,
other information sent to our shareholders and other written materials.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5; Value: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->iii<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, some of which are beyond our control. In addition, these
forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and are not a guarantee of future performance. Actual
outcomes may differ materially from the information contained in the forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including,
without limitation, regional, national or global political, economic, business, competitive, market and regulatory conditions, the risk
factors set forth in &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; and the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    business and operating strategies and our various measures to implement such strategies;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    operations and business prospects, including development and capital expenditure plans for our existing business;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">changes
    in policies, legislation, regulations or practices in the industry and those countries or territories in which we operate that may
    affect our business operations;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    financial condition, results of operations and dividend policy;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">changes
    in political and economic conditions and competition in the area in which we operate, including a downturn in the general economy;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    regulatory environment and industry outlook in general;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">future
    developments in the cleaning solutions market and actions of our competitors;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">catastrophic
    losses from man-made or natural disasters, such as fires, floods, windstorms, earthquakes, diseases, epidemics, other adverse weather
    conditions or natural disasters, war, international or domestic terrorism, civil disturbances and other political or social occurrences;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    loss of key personnel and the inability to replace such personnel on a timely basis or on terms acceptable to us;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    overall economic environment and general market and economic conditions in the jurisdictions in which we operate;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    ability to execute our strategies;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">changes
    in the need for capital and the availability of financing and capital to fund those needs;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    ability to anticipate and respond to changes in the markets in which we operate, and in client demands, trends and preferences;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">exchange
    rate fluctuations, including fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies that are used in our business;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">changes
    in interest rates or rates of inflation; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">legal,
    regulatory and other proceedings arising out of our operations.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
forward-looking statements made in this prospectus relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made
in this prospectus. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date on which the statements are made or to reflect the
occurrence of unanticipated events. You should read this prospectus and the documents that we reference in this prospectus and have filed
as exhibits to the registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, completely and with the understanding that our actual
future results or performance may be materially different from what we expect.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 6; Value: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->iv<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
prospectus contains certain data and information that we obtained from various government and private publications. Statistical data
in these publications also include projections based on a number of assumptions. The markets for cleaning systems and centralized dishwashing
services may not grow at the rate projected by such market data, or at all. Failure of this industry to grow at the projected rate may
have a material and adverse effect on our business and the market price of our Ordinary Shares. Furthermore, if any one or more of the
assumptions underlying the market data are later found to be incorrect, actual results may differ from the projections based on these
assumptions. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_005"></span>DEFINITIONS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;AI&#8221;
means artificial intelligence, which refers to <span style="background-color: white">intelligence demonstrated by machines.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&#8220;Amended
and Restated</span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Memorandum of Association&#8221; or &#8220;Amended
Memorandum&#8221; means the amended and restated memorandum of association of our Company adopted on January 18, 2022 and as supplemented,
amended or otherwise modified from time to time, a copy of which was filed as Exhibit 3.1 to our Registration Statement filed with
the SEC on March 10, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&#8220;Amended
and Restated </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Articles of Association&#8221; or &#8220;Amended
Articles&#8221; means the amended and restated articles of association of our Company adopted on January 18, 2022, as amended from
time to time, a copy of which was filed as Exhibit 3.2 to our Registration Statement filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;ASEAN
&#8220; means the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;B2B&#8221;
means business-to-business, <span style="background-color: white">the exchange of products, services or information between businesses,
rather than between businesses and consumers.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;bizSAFE&#8221;
means a five-step program to assist companies in increasing their workplace safety and health capabilities to achieve
quantum improvements in safety and health standards at the workplace, and organized under the Workplace Safety and Health Council of
Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Business
Day&#8221; means a day (other than a Saturday, Sunday or public holiday in the U.S.) on which licensed banks in the U.S. are generally
open for normal business to the public.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;BVI&#8221;
means the British Virgin Islands.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;CAGR&#8221;
means compound annual growth rate.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Circuit
Breaker Period&#8221; means the period from April 7, 2020 to June 1, 2020 (inclusive).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;CNC&#8221;
means computer numerical control, which is the automated operation of machines using computers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Company&#8221;
or &#8220;our Company&#8221; means JE Cleantech Holdings Limited, an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited
liability under the Companies Act on January 29, 2019.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Companies
Act&#8221; means the Companies Act (2023 Revision) of the Cayman Islands.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;COVID-19&#8221;
means the Coronavirus Disease 2019.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Euromonitor&#8221;
means Euromonitor International Limited, a business consulting firm involved in market research, analysis and growth strategy consulting
and an Independent Third Party.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Evoluxe&#8221;
means Evoluxe Pte. Ltd., a company incorporated in Singapore on May 6, 2016 and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Exchange
Act&#8221; means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 7; Value: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->v<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Greater
China&#8221; means mainland China, Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan in East Asia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Group,&#8221;
&#8220;our Group,&#8221; &#8220;we,&#8221; &#8220;us&#8221; or &#8220;our&#8221; means our Company and its subsidiaries or any of them,
or where the context so requires, in respect of the period before our Company became the holding company of its present subsidiaries,
such subsidiaries as if they were subsidiaries of our Company at the relevant time or the businesses which have since been acquired or
carried on by them or as the case may be their predecessors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Halal
certification&#8221; means an award of endorsement given by a credible Islamic body to attest that a product or service is suitable for
Muslim consumption or use.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Halal
dishware&#8221; means dishware used at food and beverage establishments that have obtained a Halal certification and are suitable for
Muslim use.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;HDD&#8221;
means hard-disk drive.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Hygieia&#8221;
means Hygieia Warewashing Pte. Ltd., a company incorporated in Singapore on December 29, 2010 and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary
of the Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Hygieia
Facility&#8221; means the centralized dishwashing facility and office leased by Hygieia, located at 17 Woodlands Sector 1, Singapore
738354.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Independent
Third Party&#8221; means a person or company who or which is independent of and <span style="background-color: white">is not a 5% owner
of, does not control and is not controlled by or under common control with any 5% owner and is not the spouse or descendant (by birth
or adoption) of any 5% owner of the Company.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Industry
4.0&#8221; means <span style="background-color: white">the Fourth Industrial Revolution, which is the ongoing automation of traditional
manufacturing and industrial practices, using modern smart technology.</span> In Singapore the movement toward <span style="background-color: white">the
Industry 4.0 model is backed by government support and funding.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Initial
Public Offering&#8221; means the initial public offering of 3,000,000 of the Company&#8217;s Ordinary Shares, plus 562,500 Ordinary Shares
subject to the underwriters&#8217; over-allotment option and 750,000 Ordinary Shares offered by a selling shareholder,
pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form F-1, which offering was completed in April 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;IoT&#8221;
means Internet of Things, which <span style="background-color: white">describes physical objects that are embedded with sensors, processing
ability, software and other technologies that connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the Internet or other communications
networks.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;ISO
9001: 2015&#8221; means a quality management system standard that is based on a number of quality management principles including a strong
customer focus, the motivation and implication of top management, the process approach and continual improvement.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">&#8220;ISO
45001:2018&#8221; </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">means a quality management system
standard that <span style="background-color: white">specifies requirements for an occupational health and safety management system and
gives guidance for its use enabling organizations to provide safe and healthy workplaces by preventing work-related injury and ill health
as well as by proactively improving its occupational health and safety management system performance.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;ISO
22000:2005&#8221; means a quality management system standard that <span style="background-color: white">specifies requirements for a
food safety management system where an organization in the food chain needs to demonstrate its ability to control food safety hazards
in order to ensure that food is safe at the time of human consumption.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;JCS&#8221;
means JCS-Echigo Pte Ltd, a company incorporated in Singapore on November 25, 1999 and an indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;JCS
Facility&#8221; means the manufacturing and office facility leased by JCS, located at 3 Woodlands Sector 1 Singapore 738361.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 8; Value: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->vi<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;JOBS
Act&#8221; means the U.S. Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;kHz&#8221;
means kiloHertz, which is equivalent to 1,000 Hertz or 1,000 cycles per second.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;megasonic&#8221;
means frequency acoustic energy of between 0.8 to 1.2 mHz.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;mHz&#8221;
means megaHertz, which is equivalent to 1,000,000 Hertz, or 1,000,000 cycles per second.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;MOM&#8221;
means the Singapore Ministry of Manpower.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8216;&#8216;MYR&#8217;&#8217;
means Ringgit Malaysia, the lawful currency of Malaysia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;NAS&#8221;
means North Asian sources, being countries from which foreign workers can be employed by Singapore entities, comprising Hong Kong, Macau,
South Korea and Taiwan.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;NEA&#8221;
means the National Environment Agency of Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;PRC&#8221;
means the People&#8217;s Republic of China, excluding, for the purposes of this prospectus only, Hong Kong, the Macau Special Administrative
Region of the People&#8217;s Republic of China and Taiwan.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;R&amp;D&#8221;
means research and development.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;S$&#8221;
or &#8220;SGD&#8221; means Singapore dollars(s), the lawful currency of Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;SEC&#8221;
or &#8220;Securities and Exchange Commission&#8221; means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Securities
Act&#8221; means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;SME
1000&#8221; means the annual recognition program organized by Experian Credit Services Singapore Pte Ltd, the official
ranking body of companies in Singapore, which is a guide that profiles the success of businesses based on financial indicators such as
revenue, net profit, return on equity and overseas revenue.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;SSD&#8221;
means solid state drive.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;ultrasonic&#8221;
means frequency acoustic energy of generally between 20 and 200 kHz.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;US$,&#8221;
&#8220;$&#8221; or &#8220;USD&#8221; means United States dollar(s), the lawful currency of the United States.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 9; Value: 2 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: LowerRoman; Name: PageNo -->vii<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>




<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_006"></span>PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>This
summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary may not contain all of the information that may be
important to you, and we urge you to read this entire prospectus carefully, including the &#8220;Risk Factors,&#8221; &#8220;Business&#8221;
and &#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#8221; sections and our consolidated
financial statements and notes to those statements, included elsewhere in this prospectus, before deciding to invest in our Ordinary
Shares. This prospectus includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See &#8220;Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements.&#8221;</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Overview</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group&#8217;s history began in November 1999 when JCS was founded by Ms. Hong Bee Yin, our Chairman, Executive Director and Chief
Executive Officer, and her then business partner, Mr. Yeo Hock Huat. Our Group commenced business in the selling of cleaning systems
in 2005, before starting our business in the design, development, manufacture and sale of cleaning systems in Singapore in 2006. We manufacture
a broad range of cleaning systems, including aqueous washing systems, plating and cleaning systems, train cleaning systems and other
equipment. Since 2013, we have also been in the business of providing centralized dishwashing services for the food and beverage industry,
mainly for food and beverage establishments in Singapore such as food courts, hawker centers, restaurants, cookhouses, eldercare homes
and an inflight catering service provider. We have also provided general cleaning services since 2015, mainly for food courts in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
mission is to be an industry leader in the cleaning systems and provision of centralized dishwashing services industry and in the design,
development and manufacturing of precision cleaning systems industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Recent
and Other Developments</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Initial
Public Offering</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>&#160;</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 22, 2022, we closed on our Initial Public Offering of 3,020,000 Ordinary Shares at a price of $4.00 per share. In addition, a selling
shareholder affiliated with us sold an aggregate of 750,000 Ordinary Shares in the offering. The gross proceeds of the offering to us,
before underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses, were approximately $12 million (including the partial
exercise of the overallotment option). We did not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of Ordinary Shares by the selling shareholder.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Nasdaq
Deficiency</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>&#160;</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
November 3, 2022, we received a written notification from Nasdaq indicating that, because the closing bid price of our Ordinary Shares
for the last 30 consecutive business days was below $1.00 per share, we no longer met the minimum bid price requirement under Nasdaq
rule 5550(a)(2) (the &#8220;Rule&#8221;). Pursuant to the Nasdaq Listing Rules, the applicable grace period to regain compliance is 180
days, or until May 2, 2023. On May 3, 2023, we were granted an additional 180-day period from the Nasdaq Stock Market, until October
28, 2023, to regain compliance with the $1.00 minimum bid price requirement for continued listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
at any time before October 28, 2023, the closing bid price of the our Ordinary Shares is at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of 10
consecutive business days, Nasdaq will provide written confirmation that the Company has achieved compliance with the Rule. If compliance
with the Rule cannot be demonstrated to Nasdaq&#8217;s satisfaction by we may appeal Nasdaq&#8217;s delisting determination to a Nasdaq
Hearings Panel.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
intend to continue actively monitoring the bid price for our Ordinary Shares between now and October 28, 2023, and will consider available
options to resolve the deficiency and regain compliance with the Rule. These options include, but are not limited to, effecting a reverse
stock split, if necessary, to attempt to regain compliance. There is no assurance that we will regain compliance with the Rule or that
our Ordinary Shares will not be delisted from Nasdaq.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 10; Options: NewSection; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->8<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Competitive
Advantages</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
have a long and proven track record in precision cleaning in Singapore.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have been providing cleaning systems to our customers for over 15 years and have accumulated extensive industry experience. We believe
our strong research and development and engineering capabilities enable us to design, develop and manufacture quality precision cleaning
systems and other cleaning systems for various industrial end-use applications, which are customized for our customers&#8217; specific
needs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group was ranked fifth in the precision cleaning equipment manufacturing market in Singapore in 2020, with a market share of approximately
2.0% in terms of revenue. We ranked first in the precision cleaning equipment manufacturing market in Malaysia in 2020, with a market
share of approximately 27.0% in terms of revenue.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe our strong track record in precision cleaning will facilitate the promotion and demand for our products with both existing and
new customers, as well as the expansion of our business. We intend to continue to develop products for different industrial end-use applications
and to meet the needs of our customers across various industries by expanding our product portfolio.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
provide and maintain quality business operations.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
strive to provide and maintain quality business operations, and to this end, the management system of JCS, our wholly-owned subsidiary
that is engaged in the manufacture and sale of cleaning systems and other equipment, has been assessed as conforming to ISO 9001:2015
and ISO 45001:2018 for design, manufacture, supply, installation and servicing of integrated cleaning systems. The management system
of Hygieia, our wholly-owned subsidiary that is engaged in the provision of centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services and
leasing of dishwashing equipment, has been assessed and certified as meeting the requirements of ISO 22000:2005 for the cleaning of serviceware
and cookware for use in the food industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
have stable relationships with our major customers.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
the inception of our business in 2006, we have developed stable relationships with our major customers and we believe that our engineering
know-how and ability to design, develop and manufacture customized cleaning systems to meet our customers&#8217; requirements and specifications
and our ability to provide centralized dishwashing services have been the key drivers for them to appoint us as their suppliers over
the years.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have strived to maintain stable business relationships with our major customers. For the three years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and
2022, our top five customers included renowned HDD manufacturers, a public transportation operator and food and beverages establishment
operators in Singapore, and two of our top five customers have more than a 10-year business relationship with us.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
have an experienced research and development team with strong research and development and engineering capabilities that allow us to
design and develop customized products to cater to our customers&#8217; needs.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have an experienced research and development and engineering team led by Mr. Zhao Liang, who is also a member of our senior management
team. We believe that our Group has strong in-house research and development and engineering capabilities to design high quality precision
cleaning systems and other cleaning systems customized to meet the standards and particular needs of our customers, including HDD and
semiconductor and industrial electronic equipment/product manufacturers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">With
our strong research and development and engineering team, we are able to design and develop customized cleaning systems catered to our
customers&#8217; requirements and specifications. Against the backdrop of Industry 4.0 and an increasing demand for digitized and automated
machinery in the manufacturing space, we have entered into collaborations to develop new customized cleaning solutions. In addition to
previously co-developing a high performance dryer with one of our customers, we have also developed an initial prototype of a robot floor
scrubber, which comprises a robotic enhancement that can be attached to floor cleaning equipment, which will then enable such floor cleaning
equipment to be used without manual operation. Through a collaboration with a statutory board in Singapore, whose functions and duties
include the management and operation of the segment of the public transportation system in Singapore, we have also developed an autonomous
train interior cleaning robot that is capable of cleaning the floor of the interior of public trains autonomously based on the train
type and car configuration. We believe that such customized cleaning systems and collaborations demonstrate our customers&#8217; belief
in the strength of our research and development and engineering capabilities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 11; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->9<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
have an experienced management team.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have an experienced management team, led by Ms. Hong, our Chairman, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer, who has been instrumental
in spearheading the growth of our Group. Ms. Hong has over 24 years of experience in the cleaning solutions industry in Singapore and
is primarily responsible for planning and execution of our Group&#8217;s business strategies, including product development, and managing
our Group&#8217;s customer relationships.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group is supported by a senior management team with substantial experience in the cleaning solutions industry. Our senior management
team includes members such as Mr. Zhao Liang, the head of our research and development and engineering team, who has over 17 years of
experience in the precision cleaning equipment industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Growth
strategies</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
principal objective is to sustain a continuous growth in our business and strengthen our market position in the cleaning systems industry
in Singapore, Malaysia and other countries such as Thailand, Belgium and South Korea, and in the centralized dishwashing services industry
in Singapore with the following strategies:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 45.25pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expand
    our product portfolio;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expand
    our research and development and engineering team;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Improve
    the production efficiency of our centralized dishwashing services business;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expand
    our production capability for cleaning systems and other equipment;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Acquire
    additional software systems and hardware; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Establish
    a new office in Malaysia.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Risks
and Challenges</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Investing
in our Ordinary Shares involves risks. The risks summarized below are qualified by reference to &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; beginning
on page 15 of this prospectus, which you should carefully consider before making a decision to purchase Ordinary Shares. If any of these
risks actually occurs, our business, financial condition or results of operations would likely be materially adversely affected. In such
case, the trading price of our Ordinary Shares would likely decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
risks include but are not limited to the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Risks
related to our business and industry:</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    only have a limited number of customer groups and our business is significantly dependent on our major customer groups&#8217; demands
    and our relationships with them. </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    are exposed to the credit risks of our customers.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    may be affected by the prospects of the industries in which our customers are engaged.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    are vulnerable to fluctuations in the cost or supply of our raw materials. </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    are exposed to risks arising from fluctuations of foreign currency exchange rates. </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Effective
    internal control over financial reporting is necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and, together with adequate disclosure
    controls and procedures, is designed to prevent fraud.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    may be affected by adverse changes in the political, economic, regulatory or social conditions in the countries in which we and our
    customers and suppliers operate or into which we intend to expand, such as Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Belgium and South Korea.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
    business and operations may be materially and adversely affected in the event of a re-occurrence of a prolonged global pandemic outbreak
    of COVID-19 or other epidemic or natural disaster.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 12; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->10<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Risks
related to our Ordinary Shares:</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">An
    active trading market for our Ordinary Shares may not be established or, if established, may not continue and the trading price for
    our Ordinary Shares may fluctuate significantly.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    may not maintain the listing of our Ordinary Shares on Nasdaq which could limit investors&#8217; ability to make transactions
    in our Ordinary Shares and subject us to additional trading restrictions.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Because
    we do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future, you must rely on price appreciation of our Ordinary Shares for a return
    on your investment.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Because
    our public offering price per share is substantially higher than our net tangible book value per share, you will experience immediate
    and substantial dilution.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
    a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance
    matters that differ significantly from Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">You
    may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through U.S. courts may be limited, because
    we are incorporated under Cayman Islands law.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain
    judgments obtained against us by our shareholders may not be enforceable.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    are an emerging growth company within the meaning of the Securities Act and may take advantage of certain reduced reporting requirements
    applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    are a foreign private issuer within the meaning of the Exchange Act, and as such we are exempt from certain provisions applicable
    to United States domestic public companies.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
    controlling shareholder has substantial influence over the Company.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
    securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business causing us to lose visibility in the financial
    markets or if they adversely change their recommendations regarding our Ordinary Shares, the market price for our Ordinary Shares
    and trading volume could decline.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Corporate
Information</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">We
were incorporated in the Cayman Islands on January 29, 2019. Our registered office in the Cayman Islands is at Cricket Square, Hutchins
Drive, P.O. Box 2681, Grand Cayman, KY1-1111 Cayman Islands. Our principal executive office is at 3 Woodlands Sector 1, Singapore 738361.
Our telephone number at this location is </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">+65 6368 4198.
<span style="background-color: white">Our principal website address is http://www.jecleantech.sg. The information contained on our website
does not form part of this prospectus. Our agent for service of process in the United States is Cogency Global Inc., 122 E. 42<sup>nd
</sup>Street, 18<sup>th</sup> Floor, New York, New York 10168.</span></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 13; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->11<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white">Because
we are incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, you may encounter difficulty protecting your interests as a shareholder, and
your ability to protect your rights through the U.S. federal court system may be limited. Please refer to the sections titled &#8220;Risk
Factors&#8221; and &#8220;Enforceability of Civil Liabilities&#8221; for more information.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Implications
of Our Being a &#8220;Controlled Company&#8221;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JE
Cleantech Global Limited, our controlling shareholder, is the beneficial owner of an aggregate of 9,600,000 Ordinary Shares, which will
represent [&#9679;]% of the then total issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares if this offering is sold in full. As a result, we will
remain a &#8220;controlled company&#8221; within the meaning of the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules and therefore we are eligible for, and,
as long as we remain a controlled company as defined under Rule 5615(c)(1), we intend to rely on, certain exemptions from the corporate
governance listing requirements of the Nasdaq Capital Market.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Implications
of Our Being an Emerging Growth Company</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a company with less than US$1.235 billion in revenue during our last fiscal year, we qualify as an &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221;
as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act. An emerging growth company may take advantage of specified
reduced reporting and other requirements that are otherwise applicable generally to public companies. These provisions include:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">being
    permitted to provide only two years of selected financial information (rather than five years) and only two years of audited financial
    statements (rather than three years), in addition to any required unaudited interim financial statements, with correspondingly reduced
    &#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#8221; disclosure; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an
    exemption from compliance with the auditor attestation requirement of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act on the effectiveness of our internal
    control over financial reporting.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
may take advantage of these reporting exemptions until we are no longer an emerging growth company. We will remain an emerging growth
company until the earliest of (1) the last day of the fiscal year in which the fifth anniversary of the completion of this offering occurs,
(2) the last day of the fiscal year in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least US$1.235 billion, (3) the date on which we
are deemed to be a &#8220;large accelerated filer&#8221; under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the &#8220;Exchange Act&#8221;),
which means the market value of our Ordinary Shares that are held by non-affiliates exceeds US$700.0 million as of the prior, and (4)
the date on which we have issued more than US$1.0 billion in non-convertible debt during the prior three-year period. We may choose to
take advantage of some, but not all, of the available exemptions. We have included two years of selected financial data in this prospectus
in reliance on the first exemption described above. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different from the information
you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Implications
of Our Being a Foreign Private Issuer</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
report under the Exchange Act as a non-U.S. company with foreign private issuer status. Even after we no longer qualify as an emerging
growth company, as long as we qualify as a foreign private issuer under the Exchange Act, we will be exempt from certain provisions of
the Exchange Act that are applicable to U.S. domestic public companies, including:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    sections of the Exchange Act regulating the solicitation of proxies, consents or authorizations in respect of a security registered
    under the Exchange Act;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    sections of the Exchange Act requiring insiders to file public reports of their stock ownership and trading activities and liability
    for insiders who profit from trades made in a short period of time; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    rules under the Exchange Act requiring the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, of quarterly reports on
    Form 10-Q containing unaudited financial and other specified information, or current reports on Form 8-K, upon the occurrence of
    specified significant events.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 14; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->12<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Both
foreign private issuers and emerging growth companies are also exempt from certain more stringent executive compensation disclosure rules.
Thus, even if we no longer qualify as an emerging growth company but remain a foreign private issuer, we will continue to be exempt from
the more stringent compensation disclosures required of companies that are neither emerging growth companies nor foreign private issuers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, as a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate
governance matters that differ significantly from the Nasdaq corporate governance listing requirements. These practices
may afford less protection to shareholders than they would enjoy if we complied fully with corporate governance listing requirements
of Nasdaq. Following this offering, we will rely on home country practice to be exempted from certain of the corporate governance
requirements of Nasdaq, such that a majority of the directors on our board of directors are not required to be independent directors,
our audit committee is not required to have a minimum of three members and neither our compensation committee nor our nomination committee
is required to be comprised entirely of independent directors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>The
Offering</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Securities
    offered by us</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Up
    to [&#9679;]Ordinary Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants on a best efforts basis. Each Ordinary Share or Pre-Funded Warrant
    will be sold with one (1) Class A Warrant to purchase one (1) Ordinary Share.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Offering
    size</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Up
    to US$[&#9679;]</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assumed
                                            offering price per Ordinary Share or Pre-Funded Warrant and Class A Warrant</span></p></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$[&#9679;],
    which was the closing share price for the Ordinary Shares on[&#9679;], 2023</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 33%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ordinary
    Shares issued and outstanding prior to this offering</span></td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 65%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15,020,000
    Ordinary Shares</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ordinary
    Shares to be issued and outstanding immediately after this offering</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]
    Ordinary Shares (assuming the total offering is sold and assuming no exercise of the Class A Warrants to be issued in this offering)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Description
    of the Pre-Funded Warrants</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
    to limited exceptions, a holder of Pre-Funded Warrants will not have the right to exercise any portion of its Pre-Funded Warrants
    if the holder, together with its affiliates, would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, such limit
    may be increased to up to 9.99%) of the number of Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. Each
    Pre-Funded Warrant will be exercisable for one Ordinary Share. The purchase price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will be equal to the
    price of one Ordinary Share, minus $0.01, and the exercise price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.01 per share. The Pre-Funded
    Warrants will be immediately exercisable (subject to the beneficial ownership cap) and may be exercised at any time until all of
    the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised in full.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Description
    of the Class A Warrants</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Each
    Class A Warrant will have an exercise price of US$[&#9679;] per share (not less than 100% of the public offering price of each Unit
    sold in this offering), will be exercisable upon issuance and will expire [&#9679;] years from issuance. Each Class A Warrant is
    exercisable for [&#9679;] Ordinary Share, subject to adjustment in the event of stock dividends, stock splits, stock combinations,
    reclassifications, reorganizations or similar events affecting our Ordinary Shares as described herein. The terms of the Class A
    Warrants will be governed by a Warrant Agency Agreement, dated as of the closing date of this offering, that we expect to be entered
    into between us and [&#9679;], or its affiliate (the &#8220;Warrant Agent&#8221;). This prospectus also relates to the offering
    of the Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Class A Warrants. For more information regarding the Class A Warrants, please
    read the section titled &#8220;Description of Securities &#8211; Securities Offered in this Offering&#8221; in this prospectus.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 33%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 65%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Placement
    Agent warrants</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
    addition, we have agreed to issue to the Placement Agent warrants to purchase up to [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares (which represents
    5.0% of the aggregate number of Ordinary Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants issued in this offering) with an exercise price of
    US$[&#9679;] per Ordinary Share (representing 110% of the public offering price per Ordinary Share or Pre-Funded Warrant plus
    Class A Warrrant) and are exercisable commencing six (6) months after the effective date of the registration statement of which
    this prospectus is a part for three and one half years from the date of the commencement of sales in this offering.</span></td></tr>
</table>

<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="margin: 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 15; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->13<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="margin: 0">&#160;</p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
<tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 33%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Use
    of proceeds</span></td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 65%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    currently intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to (i) _____________________________________________; (ii)______; and
    ([&#9679;]) fund working capital and other general corporate purposes. </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dividend
    policy</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    do not intend to pay any dividends on our Ordinary Shares for the foreseeable future. Instead, we anticipate that all of our earnings,
    if any, will be used for the operation and growth of our business. See &#8220;Dividends and Dividend Policy&#8221; for more information.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 33%"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Lock-up</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p></td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 65%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We,
    each of our directors and executive officers and our 5% shareholders have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, for a period of
    six months after the closing of this offering, not to, except in connection with this offering, offer, pledge, sell, contract
    to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to
    purchase, lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Ordinary Shares or any other securities convertible
    into or exercisable or exchangeable for Ordinary Shares, or enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in
    whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of Ordinary Shares. See &#8220;Shares Eligible for Future Sale&#8221;
    and &#8220;Plan of Distribution &#8212; Lock-Up Agreements.&#8221;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Risk
    factors</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Investing
    in our Ordinary Shares involves risks. See &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; beginning on page 15 of this prospectus for a discussion
    of factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our Ordinary Shares.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Best
    efforts offering</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    have agreed to offer and sell the securities offered hereby to the purchasers through the Placement Agent. The Placement Agent is
    not required to buy or sell any specific number or dollar amount of the securities offered hereby, but it will use its reasonable
    best efforts to solicit offers to purchase the securities offered by this prospectus. See &#8220;Plan of Distribution&#8221; on page
    134 of this prospectus.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Listing</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
    Ordinary Shares are listed on Nasdaq.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Trading
    symbol</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCSE</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Transfer
    agent</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">VStock
    Transfer, LLC, 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, New York 11598; telephone: 212-828-8436, toll-free: 855-9VSTOCK; facsimile: 646-536-3179</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Summary
Financial Data</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">You
should read the following summary financial data together with our financial statements and the related notes appearing at the end of
this prospectus, &#8220;Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data,&#8221; &#8220;Capitalization and Indebtedness&#8221; and &#8220;Management&#8217;s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.&#8221; We have derived the financial data for the fiscal years
ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022 from our audited financial statements included in this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 16; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->14<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Results
of Operations Data:</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">For the years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>USD&#8217;000<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%">Revenues</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">21,397</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">14,764</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">18,631</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">13,899</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Net income</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,727</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,192</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">889</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Basic and diluted net income per Ordinary Share</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.14</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.00</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.08</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.06</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares outstanding</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">14,101,589</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">14,101,589</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Calculated at the rate of US$0.7460 = SGD$1, as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December
31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Balance
Sheet Data:</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 46%; text-align: justify">Cash and cash equivalents</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">1,108</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">6,561</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">4,895</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Working capital</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12,534</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9,351</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Total assets</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">18,440</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">35,465</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">26,457</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Total liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">15,417</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">19,184</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">14,311</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Total shareholders&#8217; equity</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,023</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">16,281</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12,146</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Calculated at the rate of US$0.7460 = SGD$1, as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December
31, 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_007"></span>RISK
FACTORS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Investing
in our shares is highly speculative and involves a significant degree of risk. You should carefully consider the following risks, as
well as other information contained in this prospectus, before making an investment in our Company. The risks discussed below could materially
and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, ability to pay dividends and the
trading price of our shares. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial
may also materially and adversely affect our business, prospects, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and ability
to pay dividends, and you may lose all or part of your investment.</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Risks
Related to Our Business and Industry</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
only have a limited number of customer groups and our business is significantly dependent on our major customer groups&#8217; needs and
our relationships with them. We may be unsuccessful in attracting new customers.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
aggregate sales generated from our top five customer groups amounted to approximately 88.4%, 80.6% and 68.1% of our revenue for the years
ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. In particular, sales to our largest customer group, which is principally engaged
in the manufacture of HDD, amounted to approximately $13.2 million, S$4.8 million and S$4.1 million, representing approximately 61.5%,
32.7% and 22.0% of our revenue, for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. Accordingly, our sales would be significantly
affected by changes in our relationship with or in the needs of our major customer groups, particularly our largest customer group, as
well as other factors that may affect their purchases from us, many of which are beyond our control. Any adverse changes in the economic
conditions in the markets in which our customer groups operate and in their business expansion plans may negatively affect their purchasing
practices and result in a reduction in demand for our products and services. Furthermore, we have a limited number of customer groups
for both our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business and our centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services business.
We sold cleaning systems and other equipment to 14, 11 and 14 customer groups during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022,
respectively. Our centralized dishwashing services and general cleaning services business provided centralized dishwashing services to
38, 54 and 60 customer groups during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively, and provided general cleaning services
to 7, 7, and 3 customer groups, respectively, during those periods. If our major customer groups do not place their new orders with us,
our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be materially and adversely affected. In addition to maintaining
and growing our business with existing customers, the success of our business also depends on our ability to attract new customers. If
we are unable to attract new customers, our business growth will be hampered and our business, financial condition, results of operations
and prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 17; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->15<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are dependent upon our largest customer group for a substantial amount of our revenue.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
derived a significant portion of our revenue from our largest customer group during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022.
Our sales to that customer group amounted to approximately S$13.2 million, S$4.8 million and S$4.1 million for the years ended December
31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively, which accounted for approximately 61.5% 32.7% and 22.0% of our total revenue for the years ended
December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. This dependence on our largest customer group has not changed materially and we expect
that this customer group will continue to account for a significant portion of our total revenue for a considerable period of time if
we cannot expand our customer base and our geographical coverage. There is no assurance that we will be able to maintain the same or
achieve even higher sales amounts to that customer group. Our sales to such customer group will be affected by the results of operations
of the companies within that group, which may in turn be affected by many factors such as global and/or regional political, economic
or social conditions, foreign trade or monetary policies, legal or regulatory requirements or taxation or tariff regime, demand for their
products and implementation of sales and marketing strategies for their products. If the companies within our largest customer group
are unable to launch their marketing plans for their products successfully, or if there is any material and adverse change in political,
economic or social conditions, foreign trade or monetary policies, legal or regulatory requirements or taxation or tariff regime or if
the demand for their products weakens materially, and if we are unable to develop new customers and secure purchase orders of comparable
size or under substantially the same terms, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be materially
and adversely affected. Further, if we fail to achieve more diversified income or reduce our reliance on such customer group, or if we
fail to secure a similar level of business from other customers on comparable commercial terms, such that the reduction in revenue from
our largest customer group could be partly or wholly offset, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may
be materially and adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, there is generally no long-term commitment from customers of our cleaning systems and other equipment business to purchase
an agreed amount from us. Therefore, any material change in a customer&#8217;s product development plan may also directly affect its
demand for our products. If we fail to quote a competitive price to our customer, if the quality of our products does not meet our customer&#8217;s
specifications or if there is any disruption to our business relationship with our customer, we may be unable to secure further business
from such customer. Any significant decrease in sales to any of our customers for any reason, including any disruption to our business
relationship with them, may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are subject to risks relating to the operation of our production and processing facilities.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are dependent on our JCS Facility and Hygieia Facility for our operations. Our production and processing facilities are subject to the
risk of operational breakdowns caused by accidents occurring during the production process, including, but not limited to, faulty machines,
suspension of utilities, human error or subpar output or efficiency. Any interruption in, or prolonged suspension of any part of production
at, or any damage to or destruction of, any of our production and processing facilities arising from unexpected or catastrophic events
or otherwise may prevent us from carrying out our businesses of the sale of cleaning systems and other equipment and provision of centralized
dishwashing services to our customers, which in turn may result in a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial
condition. In addition, any interruption or suspension of the production process or failure to supply our products and/or services to
our customers in a timely manner may result in breach of contract and loss of sales, as well as expose us to liability and the requirement
to pay compensation under the relevant contracts with our customers, lawsuits and damage to our reputation, which may have a material
and adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 18; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->16<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
operation of our production and processing facilities is also subject to risks and issues in respect of our production processes such
as mechanical and system failures, equipment upgrades and delays in the delivery of machinery and equipment, any of which could cause
interruption or suspension of the production process and reduced output.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additionally,
there may be accidents or injuries to our workers caused by the use of machinery or equipment at our production and processing facilities,
which could interrupt our operations and result in legal and regulatory liabilities. While none of our workers were involved in any work-related
accidents or suffered any work-related injuries during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, or during the period from January
1, 2023 through the present date, there is no assurance that there will not be any such accidents or injuries in the future, which could
cause operational breakdowns. Any such operational breakdowns, interruptions or suspensions may affect our business, financial condition,
results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>The
non-recurring nature of our cleaning systems and other equipment business means that there is no guarantee that we will be able to secure
new orders, leading to fluctuations in revenue.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
do not enter into any long term agreements with our customers for sale of cleaning systems and other equipment, and sell cleaning systems
and other equipment on an order-by-order basis. Therefore, our customers are under no obligation to continue to award contracts to or
place orders with us and there is no assurance that we will be able to secure new orders in the future. In this regard, the number of
contracts and orders and the amount of revenue that we are able to derive therefrom are affected by a series of factors including but
not limited to changes in our customers&#8217; businesses and changes in market and economic conditions.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accordingly,
there is uncertainty as to whether we will be able to secure new contracts and orders in the future and in the event that our Group fails
to secure new contracts or orders of contract values, size and/or margins comparable to previous orders, our business, financial condition,
results of operations and prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
do not enter into long-term agreements for the provision of centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services and there is no assurance
that such agreements will be renewed in the future.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
term of our agreements for our provision of centralized dishwashing services and general cleaning services is usually for a period of
one to two years. Our customers are not obliged to renew the agreement or engage us again for the provision of such services upon the
expiration of the agreement. We do not have any long-term agreements with our customers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
is no assurance that our existing customers will renew their agreements or that we will be able to secure new contracts from our existing
and new customers with similar or better terms. In the event we are unable to secure new contracts from existing or new customers, there
may be a significant decrease in revenue and our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be materially
and adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
depend on our key management team and our experienced and skilled personnel and our business may be severely disrupted if we are unable
to retain them or to attract suitable replacements.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
performance depends on the continued service and performance of our directors and senior management because they play an important role
in guiding the implementation of our business strategies and future plans. We also depend on our key employees, Mr. Wui Chin Hou and
Mr. Zhao Liang. The relationships that our experienced management team has developed with our customers over the years is important to
the future development of our business. If any of our directors, any members of our senior management or either of our key employees
were to terminate their services or employment, there is no assurance that we would be able to find suitable replacements in a timely
manner. The loss of services of either of these key personnel and/or the inability to identify, hire, train and retain other qualified
engineering, technical and operations personnel in the future may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition,
results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 19; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->17<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
Ms. Hong Bee Yin, our Chairman, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer, contributes significantly to various key aspects of our
business, including business development and operations, the continued success and growth of our Group is dependent on our ability to
retain her services. We do not carry key person life insurance on the life of Ms. Hong or any of our directors or executive officers.
The loss of Ms. Hong&#8217;s services as our Chairman, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer may materially and adversely affect
our business, future plans and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
also rely on experienced and skilled personnel for our operations and our ability to design and manufacture quality products and provide
good customer care service depends to a large extent on whether we are able to secure adequately skilled personnel for our operations.
In particular, we rely on our team of qualified engineers for the design and manufacture of our cleaning systems. If we are unable to
employ suitable personnel, or if our personnel do not fulfil their roles or if we experience a high turnover of experienced and skilled
personnel without suitable, timely or sufficient replacements, the quality of our products and/or services may decline, which may adversely
affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may be affected by the prospects of the industries in which our customers are engaged.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
cleaning systems and other equipment sales business is largely dependent on orders and contracts from our major customers, which are
primarily in the hard disk drive, semiconductor and industrial electronics equipment/product manufacturing industries in Singapore and
Malaysia. Our provision of centralized dishwashing services and ancillary services is dependent on contracts from our customers in the
food and beverage industry in Singapore. We are therefore dependent on the outlook for these industries, and are indirectly exposed to
the uncertainties and business fluctuations of these industries. Accordingly, our business may be adversely affected if there is any
slowdown in the growth and development of such industries that compels industry participants to reduce their capital expenditures and
budgets. These industries are also subject to the impact of the industry cycle, general market and economic conditions and government
policies and expenditures, which are factors beyond our control. A decline in the number of new contracts and orders due to these factors
may cause us to operate in a more competitive environment, and we also may be required to be more competitive in our pricing which, in
turn, may adversely impact our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>The
war in Ukraine could materially and adversely affect our business and results of operations.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
outbreak of war in February 2022 in Ukraine has already affected global economic markets, including a dramatic increase in the price
of oil and gas, and the uncertain resolution of this conflict could result in protracted and/or severe damage to the global economy.
Russia&#8217;s recent military interventions in Ukraine have led to, and may lead to, additional sanctions being levied by the United
States, European Union and other countries against Russia. Russia&#8217;s military incursion and the resulting sanctions could adversely
affect global energy and financial markets and thus could affect our customers&#8217; businesses and our business, even though we do
not have any direct exposure to Russia or the adjoining geographic regions. In addition, Russia and Ukraine are major exporters of critical
minerals needed for semiconductors, which could have a significant negative impact on many of our customers. The extent and duration
of the military action, sanctions and resulting market disruptions are impossible to predict, but could be substantial. Any such disruptions
caused by Russian military action or resulting sanctions may magnify the impact of other risks described in this section. We cannot predict
the progress or outcome of the situation in Ukraine, as the conflict and governmental reactions are rapidly developing and beyond their
control. Prolonged unrest, intensified military activities or more extensive sanctions impacting the region could have a material adverse
effect on the global economy, and such effect could in turn have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results
of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may be unable to meet the specifications of our customers or keep up with fast-changing technological developments.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
needs of our customers may change as a result of new developments in technology. Our future success depends on our ability to launch
better cleaning systems that meet evolving market demands of our customers, and in particular, new cleaning systems that are compatible
with new products sold by our customers. The preferences and purchasing patterns of our customers can change rapidly due to technological
developments in their respective industries. There is no assurance that we will be able to respond to changes in the specifications of
our customers in a timely manner. Our success depends on our ability to adapt our products to the requirements and specifications of
our customers. There is also no assurance that we will be able to sufficiently and promptly respond to changes in customer preferences
to make corresponding adjustments to our products or services, and failing to do so may have a material and adverse effect on our business,
financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 20; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->18<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are vulnerable to fluctuations in the cost or supply of our raw materials.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expenses
for raw materials, such as stainless steel, aluminum, and electronic components, constitute most of our cost of revenues, representing
approximately 57.8%, 43.5% and 57.8% of our total cost of revenues for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.
Expenses for raw materials as a percentage of our total cost of revenue have not materially changed through the present date. A shortage
of raw materials or material increases in the cost of raw materials may materially and adversely affect our operations and profitability,
and there is no assurance that we will be able to identify suitable alternatives at comparable prices and quality in order to meet our
contract requirements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
our contract price is fixed at the time that our customer confirms an order, it is difficult for us to manage the pricing of our cleaning
systems and other equipment to pass on any increase in costs to our customers. In the event of a shortage of raw materials, there may
be a resultant material increase in the purchase prices of such key materials. In such event, if we are unable to pass on such price
increases to our customers, our cost of production will increase whereupon our gross margin and profitability may be adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are subject to risks relating to computer hardware or software systems and potential computer system failure and disruptions.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Part
of our work is carried out by computers and software systems used for design and engineering works such as the ANSYS Discovery, SolidWorks
and AutoCAD software systems. During the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022 and during the period from January 1, 2023 to the
present date, we engaged third party information technology service providers to provide support services for our various hardware and
software systems. The computer systems of our Group are currently located at our office in Singapore, with access restricted to authorized
personnel. A physical breakdown of and/or damage to our computer hardware and software systems and/or data storage facilities may lead
to a loss of data. In addition, our software systems may be vulnerable to interruptions due to events beyond our control, including,
but not limited to, telecommunications or electricity failure, computer viruses, hackers and other security issues, and any such interruption
or failure could disrupt our business and operations. There is no assurance that we have sufficient ability to protect our computer hardware
and software systems and data storage facilities from all possible damage, including telecommunications or electricity failure or other
unexpected events.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are subject to environmental, health and safety regulations and penalties, and may be adversely affected by new and changing laws and
regulations.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are subject to laws, regulations and policies relating to the protection of the environment and to workplace health and safety. We are
required to adopt measures to control the discharge of polluting matters, toxic substances or hazardous substances and noise at our production
and processing facilities in accordance with such applicable laws and regulations and to implement such measures that ensure the safety
and health of our employees. Changes to current laws, regulations or policies or the imposition of new laws, regulations and policies
in the cleaning systems or the dishwashing industry could impose new restrictions or prohibitions on our current practices. We may incur
significant costs and expenses and need to budget additional resources to comply with any such requirements, which may have a material
and adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 21; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->19<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may be unable to successfully implement our business strategies and future plans.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
part of our business strategies and future plans, we intend to expand our product portfolio, expand our research and development and
engineering team, strengthen our production capability for cleaning systems and other equipment and improve the production efficiency
of our centralized dishwashing services business. While we have planned such expansion based on our outlook regarding our business prospects,
there is no assurance that such expansion plans will be commercially successful or that the actual outcome of those expansion plans will
match our expectations. The success and viability of our expansion plans are dependent upon our ability to successfully implement our
research and development projects, hire and retain skilled employees to carry out our business strategies and future plans and implement
strategic business development and marketing plans effectively and upon an increase in demand for our products and services by existing
and new customers in the future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Further,
the implementation of our business strategies and future plans may require substantial capital expenditure and additional financial resources
and commitments. There is no assurance that these business strategies and future plans will achieve the expected results or outcome such
as an increase in revenue that will be commensurate with our investment costs or the ability to generate any costs savings, increased
operational efficiency and/or productivity improvements to our operations. There is also no assurance that we will be able to obtain
financing on terms that are favorable, if at all. If the results or outcome of our future plans do not meet our expectations, if we fail
to achieve a sufficient level of revenue or if we fail to manage our costs efficiently, we may not be able to recover our investment
costs and our business, financial condition, results of operation and prospects may be adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Increased
labor costs could affect our financial performance.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
intend to recruit additional staff to expand our research and development and engineering team and to build up our business development
team. Both the cleaning equipment industry and the dishwashing industry face labor shortages and rising labor costs in Singapore. This
may result in a need to employ more foreign workers for companies involved in the manufacturing sector in Singapore. If we are unable
to recruit and retain sufficient and qualified staff, including foreign workers, for us to execute our business, or if we have to increase
our costs to attract and maintain such staff, our results of operations and financial performance may be materially and adversely affected
and our future growth may be inhibited. Further, we may be unable to recruit additional staff necessary to implement our business strategies.
We incurred employee benefit expenses of approximately S$3.1 million, S$3.2 million and S$4.5 million, representing approximately 14.4%,
21.6% and 24.2% of our total revenue for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. Although our labor costs will
increase upon recruitment of additional staff, there is no assurance that our revenue or gross profit will increase accordingly. As such,
in the event we are unable to obtain more orders for both our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business and our centralized
dishwashing and ancillary services business after implementation of such planned investment, our business, financial position and profitability
may be adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Non-renewal
of permits and business licenses would have a material adverse effect on our operations.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
order to carry on our business operations, we are required to obtain certain permits, licenses and certificates from various governmental
authorities and organizations. As of the date of this prospectus, we have obtained all material permits and licenses for our business
operations. However, certain of these permits and licenses are subject to periodic renewal and reassessment by the relevant government
authorities and organizations, and the standards of compliance required in relation thereto may be subject to change. Non-renewal of
our permits, licenses and certificates would have a material adverse effect on our operations. We would be unable to carry on our business
without such permits, licenses and certificates being granted or renewed. In addition, if there are any subsequent modifications of,
additions or new restrictions to compliance standards for our permits, licenses or certificates, it may be costly for us to comply with
such subsequent modifications of, additions or new restrictions to, these compliance standards. In such event, we may incur additional
costs to comply with such new or modified standards which may adversely affect our profitability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
depend on the quality of the work of our sub-contractors.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
engage third party sub-contractors, mainly for specific works during the production and manufacturing of our cleaning systems and other
equipment and for the provision of labor for our centralized dishwashing operations and on-site cleaning services from time to time.
We generally select our sub-contractors based on their pricing, quality of services, capacity and market reputation. However, there is
no assurance that the sub-contractors will meet the requirements of our Group and our customers. We may be unable to monitor the performance
of our sub-contractors as directly and efficiently as with our own staff. As we remain contractually responsible for the delivery of
products and/or services in accordance with the requirements and contract terms of our customers, any delay, non-performance or poor
performance by our sub-contractors may cause us to breach our contracts with our customers and expose us to the risk of damages. If such
events were to occur, there may be a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations, as well
as reputational damage to our Group.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 22; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->20<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are exposed to the credit risks of our customers.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
extend credit terms to our customers. Our average accounts receivable turnover days were approximately 138.5 days and 86.7 days for the
years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. Our customers may be unable to meet their contractual payment obligations to us,
either in a timely manner or at all. The reasons for payment delays, cancellations or default by our customers may include insolvency
or bankruptcy, or insufficient financing or working capital due to late payments by their respective customers. While we did not experience
any material order cancellations by our customers during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, or during the period from
January 1, 2023 to the present date, there is no assurance that our customers will not cancel their orders and/or refuse to make payment
in the future in a timely manner or at all. We may not be able to enforce our contractual rights to receive payment through legal proceedings.
In the event that we are unable to collect payments from our customers, we are still obliged to pay our suppliers in a timely manner
and thus our business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>If
we are unable to maintain and protect our intellectual property, or if third parties assert that we infringe on their intellectual property
rights, our business could suffer.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
business depends, in part, on our ability to identify and protect proprietary information and other intellectual property such as our
client lists and information and business methods. We rely on trade secrets, confidentiality policies, non-disclosure and other contractual
arrangements and copyright and trademark laws to protect our intellectual property rights. However, we may not adequately protect these
rights, and their disclosure to, or use by, third parties may harm our competitive position. Our inability to detect unauthorized use
of, or to take appropriate or timely steps to enforce, our intellectual property rights may harm our business. Also, third parties may
claim that our business operations infringe on their intellectual property rights. These claims may harm our reputation, be a financial
burden to defend, distract the attention of our management and prevent us from offering some services. Intellectual property is increasingly
stored or carried on mobile devices, such as laptop computers, which increases the risk of inadvertent disclosure if the mobile devices
are lost or stolen and the information has not been adequately safeguarded or encrypted. This also makes it easier for someone with access
to our systems, or someone who gains unauthorized access, to steal information and use it to our disadvantage. Advances in technology,
which permit increasingly large amounts of information to be stored on mobile devices or on third-party &#8220;cloud&#8221; servers,
may increase these risks.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>If
we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may be unable to accurately or timely report our results of operations
or prevent fraud, and investor confidence and the market price of our Ordinary Shares may be materially and adversely affected.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Although
our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, our independent registered public accounting
firm has not conducted an audit of our internal control over financial reporting. After conducting its own independent testing, it may
issue a report that is qualified if it is not satisfied with our internal controls or the level at which our controls are documented,
designed, operated or reviewed, or if it interprets the relevant requirements differently from us. Our reporting obligations as a public
company may also place a burden on our management, operational and financial resources and systems for the foreseeable future such that
we may be unable to timely complete our evaluation testing and any required remediation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Effective
internal control over financial reporting is necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and, together with adequate disclosure
controls and procedures, is designed to prevent fraud. There can be no assurance that our internal controls will continue to be effectively
implemented.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
failure to implement and maintain effective internal controls over financial reporting could result in errors in our financial statements
that could result in a restatement of our financial statements, cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and cause investors
to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which may result in volatility in and a decline in the market price of the
Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 23; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->21<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon
the completion of our Initial Public Offering in April 2022, we became a public company in the United States subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or Section 404, requires that we include a report of management on our internal
control over financial reporting in our annual report on Form 20-F. In addition, if we cease to be an &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221;
as such term is defined in the JOBS Act, our independent registered public accounting firm must attest to and report on the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the course of documenting and testing our internal control procedures, in order to satisfy the requirements of Section 404, we may identify
material weaknesses and deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting. The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board,
or PCAOB, has defined a material weakness as &#8220;a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies in internal control over financial
reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the annual or interim statements will not be prevented
or detected on a timely basis.&#8221;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, if we fail to maintain the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting, as these standards are modified, supplemented
or amended from time to time, we may not be able to conclude on an ongoing basis that we have effective internal control over financial
reporting in accordance with Section 404. Generally speaking, if we fail to maintain an effective internal control environment, we could
suffer material misstatements in our financial statements and fail to meet our reporting obligations, which would likely cause investors
to lose confidence in our reported financial information. This could in turn limit our access to capital markets, harm our results of
operations and lead to a decline in the trading price of our Ordinary Shares. Additionally, ineffective internal control over financial
reporting could expose us to increased risk of fraud, misuse of corporate assets and legal actions under the United States securities
laws and subject us to potential delisting from Nasdaq, to regulatory investigations and to civil or criminal sanctions.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may be unable to detect, deter and prevent all instances of fraud or other misconduct committed by our employees or other third parties.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are exposed to the risk of fraud or other misconduct by our employees and other third parties. Misconduct by such parties may include
theft, unauthorized business transactions, bribery or breaches of applicable laws and regulations, which may be difficult to detect or
prevent. We are not aware of any instances of fraud, theft and other misconduct involving employees and other third parties that had
any material and adverse impact on our business and results of operations during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, or during
the period from January 1, 2023 to the present date. However, there is no assurance that there will not be any such instances in the
future. We may be unable to prevent, detect or deter all instances of misconduct. Any misconduct committed against our interests, which
may include past acts that have gone undetected or future acts, could subject us to financial losses and harm our reputation and may
have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may be harmed by negative publicity.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
operate in highly competitive industries and there are other companies in the market that offer similar products and services. We derive
most of our customers through word of mouth and we rely on the positive feedback of our customers. Thus, customer satisfaction with our
cleaning systems and other equipment, and with our centralized dishwashing and ancillary services, is critical to the success of our
business as this will also result in potential referrals from our existing customers. If we fail to meet our customers&#8217; expectations,
there may be negative feedback regarding our products and/or services, which may have an adverse impact on our business and reputation.
In the event we are unable to maintain a high level of customer satisfaction or any customer dissatisfaction is inadequately addressed,
our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may also be adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
reputation may also be adversely affected by negative publicity in reports, publications such as major newspapers and forums, or any
other negative publicity or rumors. There is no assurance that our Group will not experience negative publicity in the future or that
such negative publicity will not have a material and adverse effect on our reputation or prospects. This may result in our inability
to attract new customers or retain existing customers and may in turn adversely affect our business and results of operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 24; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->22<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Our
insurance coverage may be inadequate.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
maintain insurance coverage for our major assets and operations, including insurance covering plant and machinery, fire, theft and accident.
However, we do not have or are unable to obtain insurance in respect of losses arising from certain operating risks, such as acts of
terrorism. Our insurance policies may be insufficient to cover all of our losses in all events. The occurrence of certain incidents,
including fraud, confiscation by investigating authorities or misconduct committed by our employees or third parties, severe weather
conditions, war, flooding and power outages may not be covered adequately, if at all, by our insurance policies. If our losses exceed
the insurance coverage or are not covered by our insurance policies, we may be liable to bear such losses. Our insurance premiums may
also increase substantially due to claims made. In such circumstances, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects
may be materially and adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are exposed to risks in respect of acts of war, terrorist attacks, epidemics, political unrest, adverse weather conditions and other
uncontrollable events.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unforeseeable
circumstances and other factors such as power outages, labor disputes, adverse weather conditions or other catastrophes, epidemics or
outbreaks of communicable diseases such as COVID-19, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, Ebola or other
contagious diseases, may disrupt our operations and cause loss and damage to our production and processing facilities, and acts of war,
terrorist attacks or other acts of violence may further materially and adversely affect the global financial markets and consumer confidence.
Our business may also be affected by macroeconomic factors in the countries in which we operate, such as general economic conditions,
market sentiment, social and political unrest and regulatory, fiscal and other governmental policies, all of which are beyond our control.
Any such events may cause damage or disruption to our business, markets, customers and suppliers, any of which may materially and adversely
affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Our
business and operations may be materially and adversely affected if there is a major resurgence of COVID-19 or another significant natural
disaster or pandemic in the future.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">COVID-19
was initially reported in China in December 2019, and in March 2020, the World Health Organization characterized COVID-19 as a pandemic.
Although on May 5, 2023, the WHO declared the end to the COVID-19 pandemic as a global health emergency, it stressed that COVID-19 is
here to stay, that it remains a global threat and that the <span style="font-weight: normal; background-color: white">risk remains of
new variants emerging that may cause new surges in cases and deaths. </span>COVID-19 has had a widespread and detrimental effect on the
global economy as a result of the ongoing number of cases and affected countries and actions taken by public health and governmental
authorities, businesses, other organizations and individuals to address the pandemic, including travel bans and restrictions, quarantines,
shelter in place, stay at home or total lock-down orders and business limitations and shutdowns.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
outbreak of COVID-19 had a material adverse impact on the global, regional and local economies of Singapore and other countries in which
our clients are or were based, which decreased the demand for our services. A significant recurrence of COVID-19 or the occurrence of
another epidemic or natural disaster in Singapore or in any of the countries in which we have significant operations may result in a
similar decrease in the demand for our services in the future, may cause delay in the tender and/or quotation processes of prospective
contracts and/or may cause termination of our existing orders and contracts by our customers. In addition, such a recurrence or event
could result in further disruption of the global supply chain, a delay or shortage of raw materials, supplies and/or services by our
suppliers and sub-contractors, the re-imposition of lockdown measures or quarantines or a significant number of our workers being unable
to report to work due to illness, any of which may materially and adversely affect our business and operations. Our revenue and profitability
also may be materially affected if any such occurrence materially affects the overall economic and market conditions in Singapore, as
an economic slowdown and/or negative business sentiment could potentially have an adverse impact on our business and operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 25; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->23<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, we cannot predict if or when any new outbreaks of COVID-19 or another pandemic or natural disaster may occur or how long it
may take for any such outbreaks to be contained or for the effects of any such disaster to be rectified, and we cannot predict the impact
that any such event may have on our operations. If Singapore or any of the other countries in which we have significant operations experiences
a major resurgence of COVID-19 or if another pandemic or a significant natural disaster were to occur in the future, our business, financial
condition, results of operations and prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are exposed to risks arising from fluctuations of foreign currency exchange rates.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
business is exposed to certain foreign currency exchange risks as our reporting currency is Singapore dollars and our overseas sales
and procurement were denominated in United States dollars during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. To the extent that
our Group&#8217;s sales and purchases and operating costs are not denominated in the same currency and to the extent that there are timing
differences between invoicing and payment from our customers and to our suppliers, we may be exposed to foreign currency exchange gains
or losses arising from transactions in currencies other than our reporting currency.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may be affected by adverse changes in the political, economic, regulatory or social conditions in the countries in which we and our customers
and suppliers operate or into which we intend to expand.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
and our customers and suppliers are governed by the laws, regulations and government policies in each of the countries in which we and
our customers and suppliers operate or into which we intend to expand our business and operations, such as Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand,
Belgium and South Korea. Our business and future growth are dependent on the political, economic, regulatory and social conditions in
these countries, which are beyond our control. Any economic downturn, changes in policies, currency and interest rate fluctuations, capital
controls or capital restrictions, labor laws, changes in environmental protection laws and regulations, duties and taxation and limitations
on imports and exports in these countries may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations
and prospects.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may face the risk of inventory obsolescence.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2021 and 2022, we had inventories of S$2.6 million and S$11.9 million, respectively. The higher inventory for the year
ended December 31, 2022 was primarily the result of purchasing more raw materials in anticipation of slower delivery times due to supply
chain issues and increased orders for 2023. Our inventory turnover days for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 were 75 days and
122 days, respectively. The higher number of days for the year ended December 31, 2022 was mainly due to increased raw materials inventory
purchased closer to year end in anticipation of slower delivery lead times and increased orders for 2023. Our business relies on customer
demand for our products. Any reduction in customer demand for our products may have an adverse impact on our product sales, which may
in turn lead to inventory obsolescence, decline in inventory value or inventory write-off. In that case, our business, financial condition,
results of operations and prospects may be materially and adversely affected.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Our
business is subject to various cybersecurity and other operational risks.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
face various cybersecurity and other operational risks relating to our businesses on a daily basis. We rely heavily on financial, accounting,
communication, and other data processing systems as well as the experienced staff who operate them to securely process, transmit and
store sensitive and confidential customer information, and communicate with our staff, customers, partners, and suppliers. We also depend
on various third-party software and cloud-based storage platforms as well as other information technology systems in our business operations.
These systems may fail to operate properly or become disabled as a result of tampering or a breach of our network security systems or
otherwise, including for reasons beyond our control.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 26; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->24<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our customers typically provide us with sensitive and confidential information as part of our business arrangements. We are susceptible to attempts to obtain unauthorized access to such sensitive and confidential customer information. We also may be subject to cyber<i>-</i>attacks involving leaks and destruction of sensitive and confidential customer information and our proprietary information, which could result from an employee&#8217;s or agent&#8217;s failure to follow data security procedures or from actions by third parties, including actions by government authorities. Although cyber-attacks have not had a material impact on our operations to date, breaches of our or third-party network security systems on which we rely could involve attacks that are intended to obtain unauthorized access to and disclose sensitive and confidential customer information and our proprietary information, destroy data or disable, degrade or sabotage our systems, often through the introduction of computer viruses and other means, and could originate from a wide variety of sources, including state actors or other unknown third parties. The increase in using mobile technologies can heighten these and other operational risks.</span></p>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
cannot assure you that we or the third parties on which we rely will be able to anticipate, detect or implement effective preventative
measures against frequently changing cyber-attacks. We may incur significant costs in maintaining and enhancing appropriate protections
to keep pace with increasingly sophisticated methods of attack. In addition to the implementation of data security measures, we require
our employees to maintain the confidentiality of the proprietary information that we hold. If an employee&#8217;s failure to follow proper
data security procedures results in the improper release of confidential information, or our systems are otherwise compromised, malfunctioning
or disabled, we could suffer a disruption of our business, financial losses, liability to customers, regulatory sanctions and damage
to our reputation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Risks
Related to Our Securities and This Offering</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Because
our public offering price per share is substantially higher than our net tangible book value per share, you will experience immediate
and substantial dilution.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
you purchase shares in this offering, you will pay substantially more than our net tangible book value per share. As a result, you will
experience immediate and substantial dilution of US$[&#9679;] per share, representing the difference between our pro forma as adjusted
net tangible book value per share of US$[&#9679;] as of December 31, 2022, after giving effect to the net proceeds to us from this offering
at a public offering price of US$[&#9679;] per share. See &#8220;Dilution&#8221; for a more complete description of how the value of
your investment in our shares will be diluted upon the completion of this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may not be able to maintain compliance with Nasdaq&#8217;s continued listing requirements.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
November 3, 2022, we received a written notification from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (the &#8220;Nasdaq
Notification&#8221;) stating that our Ordinary Shares had failed to maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 over the last 30 consecutive
business days as required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2) (the &#8220;Minimum Bid Requirement&#8221;). Receipt of the Nasdaq Notification
does not result in the immediate delisting of our Ordinary Shares and has no immediate effect on the listing or the trading of our Ordinary
Shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market under our symbol &#8220;JCSE.&#8221;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), we had a compliance period of 180 calendar days from the date of the Nasdaq Notification, or until
May 2, 2023, to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Requirement. If at any time before May 2, 2023 the closing bid of our Ordinary
Shares had been at least $1.00 for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days, we would have been deemed to have regained compliance with
the Minimum Bid Requirement following which the matter would have been closed. We did not regain compliance by May 2, 2023; however,
we were granted additional time to qualify, until October 28, 2023, based on the fact that we met the continued listing requirement
for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for the Nasdaq Capital Market with the exception of
the bid price requirement. If the closing bid of our Ordinary Shares is not at least $1.00 for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days
before October 28, 2023, we will be delisted from the Nasdaq Capital Market. In that event, we may appeal the determination to a Nasdaq
hearings panel or consider transferring the listing and trading of our Ordinary Shares to an over-the-counter market in the United States.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 27; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->25<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additionally,
pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A)(iii) (the &#8220;$0.10 Rule&#8221;), our Ordinary Shares may be subject to immediate delisting
from Nasdaq if our Ordinary Shares have a closing bid price of $0.10 or less for any ten consecutive trading days. In the event
that we are in violation of the $0.10 Rule, Nasdaq will issue a Staff Delisting Determination with the potential opportunity for us to
appeal that determination. There can be no assurance that we will be able to maintain compliance with the $0.10 Rule, particularly if
the price of our Ordinary Shares declines as a result of this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
we are unable to regain compliance with the Minimum Bid Requirement or maintain compliance with the $0.10 Rule and our Ordinary Shares
are delisted from Nasdaq, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a
    limited availability of market quotations for our Ordinary Shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reduced
    liquidity for our Ordinary Shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a
    determination that our Ordinary Shares are &#8220;penny stock,&#8221; which will require brokers trading in our shares to adhere
    to more stringent rules and possibly result in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our Ordinary
    Shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a
    limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a
    decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left"></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
long as our Ordinary Shares are listed on Nasdaq, U.S. federal law prevents or preempts the states from regulating their sale, although
the law does allow the states to investigate companies if there is a suspicion of fraud and, if there is a finding of fraudulent activity,
then the states can regulate or bar their sale. If we were no longer listed on Nasdaq, we would be subject to regulations in each state
in which we offer our shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>There
may not be an active trading market for our Ordinary Shares and the trading price for our Ordinary Shares may be negatively affected
by the lack of active trading.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
cannot assure you that there will be an active public market for our Ordinary Shares after this offering. Without an active public market
for our Ordinary Shares, the market price and liquidity of our Ordinary Shares may be materially and adversely affected. The public offering
price for our Ordinary Shares in this offering was determined by negotiation between us and the Placement Agent based upon several factors,
and we can provide no assurance that the trading price of our Ordinary Shares will rise above the public offering price. As a result,
investors in our Ordinary Shares may experience a significant decrease in the value of their Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>The
trading price of our Ordinary Shares has been volatile, which could result in substantial losses to investors.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
our Ordinary Shares commenced trading on April 22, 2022, the trading price of our Ordinary Shares has been volatile and has fluctuated
widely due to factors beyond our control. This may continue in the future because of broad market and industry factors, like the performance
and fluctuation of the market prices of other companies with business operations located mainly in Singapore that have listed their securities
in the United States. In addition to market and industry factors, the price and trading volume for our shares may be highly volatile
for factors specific to our own operations, including the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">fluctuations
    in our revenues, earnings and cash flow;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">changes
    in financial estimates by securities analysts;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">additions
    or departures of key personnel;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">release
    of lock-up or other transfer restrictions on our outstanding equity securities or sales of additional equity securities; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">potential
    litigation or regulatory investigations.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 28; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->26<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Any
of these factors may result in significant and sudden changes in the volume and price at which our shares will trade.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, our Ordinary Shares have been subject to extreme volatility that is seemingly unrelated to the underlying performance of our
business. Although the specific cause of such volatility is unclear, the relatively small size of our public float may amplify the impact
the actions taken by a few shareholders have on the price of our Ordinary Shares, which may cause our share price to deviate, potentially
significantly, from a price that better reflects the underlying performance of our business. Since our Ordinary Shares have experienced
a decline, and may continue to experience either run-ups or declines that are seemingly unrelated to our actual or expected operating
performance and financial condition or prospects, prospective investors may have difficulty assessing the rapidly changing value of our
Ordinary Shares. In addition, investors of our Ordinary Shares may experience losses, which may be material, if the price of our Ordinary
Shares declines or if such investors purchase our Ordinary Shares prior to any price decline.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Holders
of our Ordinary Shares also may not be able to readily liquidate their investment or may be forced to sell at depressed prices due to
low volume trading. Broad market fluctuations and general economic and political conditions may also adversely affect the market price
of our Ordinary Shares. As a result of this volatility, investors may experience losses on their investment in our Ordinary Shares. Furthermore,
extreme volatility may confuse the public investors of the value of our stock, distort the market perception of our stock price and our
financial performance and public image and negatively affect the long-term liquidity of our Ordinary Shares, regardless of our actual
or expected operating performance. If we continue to encounter such volatility, including any rapid stock price increases and declines
seemingly unrelated to our actual or expected operating performance and financial condition or prospects, it will likely make it difficult
and confusing for prospective investors to assess the rapidly changing value of our Ordinary Shares and to understand the value thereof.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the past, shareholders of public companies have often brought securities class action suits against those companies following periods
of instability in the market price of their securities. If we were involved in a class action suit, it could divert a significant amount
of our management&#8217;s attention and other resources from our business and operations and require us to incur significant expenses
to defend the suit, which could harm our results of operations. Any such class action suit, whether or not successful, could harm our
reputation and restrict our ability to raise capital in the future. In addition, if a claim is successfully made against us, we may be
required to pay significant damages, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>The
market price and trading volume of our Ordinary Shares may fluctuate widely in the future, and there is no guarantee that an active
and liquid public market for you to resell our Ordinary Shares in the future will continue.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">trading volume has been and may continue to be volatile.
With respect to such instances of trading volatility, we are not aware of any material changes in our financial condition or results
of operations that would explain such price or trading volume volatility, which we believe reflect market and trading dynamics unrelated
to our operating business or prospects and outside of our control. We are thus unable to predict when such instances of trading volatility
will occur or how long such dynamics may last. Therefore, we cannot assure you that you will be able to sell any of our Ordinary Shares
you may have purchased at a price greater than or equal to their original purchase price, or that you will be able to sell our Ordinary
Shares at all.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>The
United States federal income taxation of the Pre-Funded Warrants is uncertain.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
and holders of our Pre-Funded Warrants may have to take positions that are not yet settled under current U.S. federal income tax law
with respect to the Pre-Funded Warrants. In particular, the precise application of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the &#8220;Code&#8221;)
Section 883 exemption and the PFIC rules to the Pre-Funded Warrants is unclear. The Internal Revenue Service (&#8220;IRS&#8221;) may
disagree with the positions taken by the Company, which could result in adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences for us and our shareholders,
including holders of the Pre-Funded Warrants. Prospective investors are urged to consult their personal income tax advisers in this regard.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 29; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->27<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>The
Class A Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants are speculative in nature.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Class A Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants offered hereby do not confer any rights of share ownership on their holders, such as voting
rights or the right to receive dividends, but rather merely represent the right to acquire Ordinary Shares at a fixed price. Specifically,
commencing on the date of issuance, holders of the Pre-Funded Warrants may acquire the Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of such
warrants at an exercise price of $0.01 per share and holders of the Class A Warrants may acquire the Ordinary Shares issuable upon the
exercise of such warrants at an assumed exercise price of $[&#9679;] per Ordinary Share. Moreover, following this offering, the
market value of the Class A Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants is uncertain and there can be no assurance that the market value of the
Class A Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants will equal or exceed their public offering price.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>There
is no public market for the Class A Warrants or Pre-Funded Warrants being offered in this offering and we do not expect one to develop.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
is presently no established public trading market for the Class A Warrants or Pre-Funded Warrants being offered in this offering and
we do not expect a market to develop. In addition, we do not intend to apply to list the Class A Warrants or Pre-Funded Warrants on any
securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system, including Nasdaq. Without an active market, the liquidity of the Class A
Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants will be limited.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Purchasers
of our Class A Warrants or Pre-Funded Warrants will not have any rights of shareholders until such Class A Warrants or Pre-Funded Warrants
are exercised.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Class A Warrants and Pre-Funded Warrants being offered do not confer any rights of Ordinary Share ownership on their holders, such as
voting rights or the right to receive dividends, but rather merely represent the right to acquire Ordinary Shares at a fixed price. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>If
securities or industry analysts do not publish research or reports about our business, or if they adversely change their recommendations
regarding our Ordinary Shares, the market price for our Ordinary Shares and trading volume could decline.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
trading market for our shares will be influenced by research or reports that industry or securities analysts publish about our business.
If one or more analysts downgrade our shares, the market price for our shares would likely decline. If one or more of these analysts
cease to cover us or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could
cause the market price or trading volume for our shares to decline.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>The
sale or availability for sale of substantial amounts of our Ordinary Shares could adversely affect their market price.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sales
of substantial amounts of our Ordinary Shares in the public market, or the perception that these sales could occur, could adversely affect
the market price of our shares and could materially impair our ability to raise capital through equity offerings in the future. We currently
have 15,020,000 Ordinary Shares outstanding, of which 4,490,000 shares are freely tradable without restriction or further registration
under the Securities Act. The remaining shares may also be sold in the public market in the future in accordance with Rule 144 and Rule
701 under the Securities Act. In addition, 720,000 of the freely tradeable shares may be sold in the public market only in accordance
with the prospectus contained in the registration statement pursuant to which those shares were registered under the Securities Act.
We cannot predict what effect, if any, market sales of securities held by our controlling shareholder or any other shareholder or the
availability of these securities for future sale will have on the market price of our shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 30; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->28<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>This is a best efforts offering, no minimum amount of securities is required to be sold, and we may not raise the amount of capital we believe is required for our business plans, including our near-term business plans.</i></b></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Placement Agent is offering the securities in this offering on a best efforts basis. The Placement Agent is not required to purchase
any securities, but will use its best efforts to sell the securities offered. As a &#8220;best efforts&#8221; offering, we are unable
to predict how much of this offering will be sold, and there can be no assurance that the offering contemplated hereby will ultimately
be consummated or will result in any proceeds being made available to us. The success of this offering will impact our ability to use
the proceeds to execute our business plan. We may have insufficient capital to implement our business plan, potentially resulting in
greater operating losses unless we are able to raise the required capital from alternative sources. There is no assurance that alternative
capital, if needed, would be available on terms acceptable to us, or at all.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Short
selling may drive down the market price of our Ordinary Shares.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Short
selling is the practice of selling shares that the seller does not own but rather has borrowed from a third party with the intention
of buying identical shares back at a later date to return to the lender. The short seller hopes to profit from a decline in the value
of the shares between the sale of the borrowed shares and the purchase of the replacement shares, as the short seller expects to pay
less in that purchase than it received in the sale. As it is in the short seller&#8217;s interest for the price of the shares to decline,
many short sellers publish, or arrange for the publication of, negative opinions and allegations regarding the relevant issuer and its
business prospects in order to create negative market momentum and generate profits for themselves after selling the shares short. These
short attacks have, in the past, led to selling of shares in the market. If we were to become the subject of any unfavorable publicity,
whether such allegations are proven to be true or untrue, we could have to expend a significant amount of resources to investigate such
allegations and/or defend ourselves. While we would strongly defend against any such short seller attacks, we may be constrained in the
manner in which we can proceed against the relevant short seller by principles of freedom of speech, applicable state law or issues of
commercial confidentiality.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Because
we do not expect to pay dividends in the foreseeable future, you must rely on price appreciation of our Ordinary Shares for a return
on your investment.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
currently intend to retain all of our available funds and any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business. As
a result, we do not expect to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Therefore, you should not rely on an investment in our
shares as a source for any future dividend income. Our board of directors has complete discretion as to whether to distribute dividends,
subject to certain requirements of Singapore law. Even if our board of directors decides to declare and pay dividends, the timing, amount
and form of future dividends, if any, will depend on, among other things, our future results of operations and cash flow, our capital
requirements and surplus, the amount of distributions, if any, received by us from our subsidiaries, our financial condition, contractual
restrictions and other factors as determined by our board of directors. Accordingly, the return on your investment in our Ordinary Shares
will likely depend entirely upon any future price appreciation of our Ordinary Shares. There is no guarantee that our Ordinary Shares
will appreciate in value or even maintain the price at which you purchase our shares. You may not realize a return on your investment
in our shares and you may even lose your entire investment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>If
we are classified as a passive foreign investment company, United States taxpayers who own our securities may have adverse United States
federal income tax consequences.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are a non-U.S. corporation and, as such, we will be classified as a passive foreign investment company, which is known as a PFIC, for
any taxable year if, for such year, either</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
    least 75% of our gross income for the year is passive income; or</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    average percentage of our assets (determined at the end of each quarter) during the taxable year that produce passive income or that
    are held for the production of passive income is at least 50%.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Passive
income generally includes dividends, interest, rents, royalties (other than rents or royalties derived from the active conduct of a trade
or business) and gains from the disposition of passive assets.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 31; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->29<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
we are determined to be a PFIC for any taxable year (or portion thereof) that is included in the holding period of a U.S. taxpayer who
holds our securities, the U.S. taxpayer may be subject to increased U.S. federal income tax liability and may be subject to additional
reporting requirements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">It
is possible that, for our current taxable year or for any subsequent year, more than 50% of our assets may be assets which produce passive
income. We will make this determination following the end of any particular tax year. We treat our affiliated entities as being owned
by us for United States federal income tax purposes, not only because we exercise effective control over the operation of such entities
but also because we are entitled to substantially all of their economic benefits, and, as a result, we consolidate their operating results
in our consolidated financial statements. For purposes of the PFIC analysis, in general, a non-U.S. corporation is deemed to own its
pro rata share of the gross income and assets of any entity in which it is considered to own at least 25% of the equity by value.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
a more detailed discussion of the application of the PFIC rules to us and the consequences to U.S. taxpayers if we were determined to
be a PFIC, see &#8220;Material Tax Considerations - Passive Foreign Investment Company Considerations.&#8221;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Our
controlling shareholder has substantial influence over the Company. Its interests may not be aligned with the interests of our other
shareholders, and it could prevent or cause a change of control or other transactions.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms.
Hong Bee Yin, our Chairman, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer, beneficially owns an aggregate of approximately 64%
of our issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares. Accordingly, our controlling shareholder could control the outcome of any corporate transaction
or other matter submitted to the shareholders for approval, including mergers, consolidations, the election of directors and other significant
corporate actions, including the power to prevent or cause a change in control. The interests of our largest shareholder may differ from
the interests of our other shareholders. Without the consent of our controlling shareholder, we may be prevented from entering into transactions
that could be beneficial to us or our other shareholders. The concentration in the ownership of our shares may cause a material decline
in the value of our shares. For more information regarding our principal shareholders and their affiliated entities, see &#8220;Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.&#8221;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>As
a &#8220;controlled company,&#8221; we are exempt from certain Nasdaq corporate governance requirements, which may result in our independent
directors not having as much influence as they would if we were not a controlled company.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are a &#8220;controlled company&#8221; as defined under the Nasdaq Stock Market Rules, because one of our shareholders holds more than
50% of our voting power. As a result, for so long as we remain a controlled company as defined under that rule, we are exempt from, and
our shareholders generally are not provided with the benefits of, some of the Nasdaq Stock Market corporate governance requirements,
including that:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a
    majority of our board of directors must be independent directors;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    compensation committee must be composed entirely of independent directors; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">our
    corporate governance and nomination committee must be composed entirely of independent directors.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Although
we intend to have a majority of independent directors, that may change in the future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>As
a company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, we are permitted to adopt certain home country practices in relation to corporate governance
matters that differ significantly from Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards. These practices may afford less protection to shareholders
than they would enjoy if we complied fully with Nasdaq corporate governance listing standards.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a foreign private issuer whose Ordinary Shares are traded on Nasdaq, we rely on a provision in the Nasdaq corporate governance listing
standards that allows us to follow Cayman Islands law with regard to certain aspects of corporate governance. This allows us to follow
certain corporate governance practices that differ in significant respects from the corporate governance requirements applicable to U.S.
companies listed on Nasdaq.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 32; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->30<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
example, we are exempt from Nasdaq regulations that require a listed U.S. company to:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">have
    a majority of the board of directors consist of independent directors;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">require
    non-management directors to meet on a regular basis without management present;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">have
    an independent compensation committee;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">have
    an independent nominating committee; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">seek
    shareholder approval for the implementation of certain equity compensation plans and dilutive issuances of Ordinary Shares, such
    as transactions, other than a public offering, involving the sale of 20% or more of our Ordinary Shares for less than the greater
    of book or market value of the shares.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a foreign private issuer, we are permitted to follow home country practice in lieu of the above requirements. Our audit committee is
required to comply with the provisions of Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act, which is applicable to U.S. companies listed on Nasdaq.
Therefore, we intend to maintain a fully independent audit committee in accordance with Rule 10A-3 of the Exchange Act. However, because
we are a foreign private issuer, our audit committee is not subject to additional Nasdaq corporate governance requirements applicable
to listed U.S. companies, including the requirements to have a minimum of three members and to affirmatively determine that all members
are &#8220;independent,&#8221; using more stringent criteria than those applicable to us as a foreign private issuer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>You
may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through U.S. courts may be limited, because
we are incorporated under Cayman Islands law.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands with limited liability. Our corporate affairs are governed
by our Amended Memorandum and Amended Articles, the Companies Act and the common law of the Cayman Islands. The
rights of shareholders to take action against our directors and us, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary duties of our
directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the
Cayman Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as from English common
law, which are generally of persuasive authority, but are not binding, on a court in the Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders
and the fiduciary duties of our directors under Cayman Islands law are not as clearly established as they would be under statutes or
judicial precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a different body of securities laws
than the United States, and provide significantly less protection to investors. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have the
standing to initiate a shareholder derivative action in a federal court of the United States. There is no statutory recognition in the
Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, although the courts of the Cayman Islands will generally recognize and enforce
a non-penal judgment of a foreign court of competent jurisdiction without retrial on the merits.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Shareholders
of Cayman Islands exempted companies like us have no general rights under Cayman Islands law to inspect corporate records (other than
the Amended Memorandum and Amended Articles) or to obtain copies of lists of shareholders of these companies. Our directors are
not required under our Amended Memorandum or our Amended Articles to make our corporate records available for inspection by
our shareholders. This may make it more difficult for you to obtain the information needed to establish any facts necessary for a shareholder
resolution or to solicit proxies from other shareholders in connection with a proxy contest.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain
corporate governance practices in the Cayman Islands, which is our home country, differ significantly from requirements for companies
incorporated in other jurisdictions such as U.S. states. Currently, we plan to rely on home country practice with respect to any corporate
governance matter. Accordingly, our shareholders may be afforded less protection than they otherwise would under rules and regulations
applicable to U.S. domestic issuers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a result of all of the above, shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by our
management, members of the board of directors or controlling shareholder than they would as shareholders of a company incorporated in
a U.S. state.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 33; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->31<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Certain
judgments obtained against us by our shareholders may not be enforceable.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are a Cayman Islands exempted company and substantially all of our assets are located outside of the United States. In addition, all
of our current directors and officers are nationals and residents of countries other than the United States and substantially all of
the assets of these persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for a shareholder to effect service
of process within the United States upon these persons or to enforce against us or them judgments obtained in United States courts, including
judgments predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state in the United States.
Even if you are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of the Cayman Islands may render you unable to enforce a judgment
against our assets or the assets of our directors and officers. As a result of all of the above, our shareholders may have more difficulties
in protecting their interests through actions against us or our officers, directors or major shareholders than would shareholders of
a corporation incorporated in a jurisdiction in the United States.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are an emerging growth company within the meaning of the Securities Act and may take advantage of certain reduced reporting requirements.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are an &#8220;emerging growth company,&#8221; as defined in the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various
requirements applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, most significantly, not being required
to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act for so long as we are an emerging growth
company. As a result, if we elect not to comply with such auditor attestation requirements, our investors may not have access to certain
information they may deem important.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
JOBS Act also provides that an emerging growth company does not need to comply with any new or revised financial accounting standards
until such date that a private company is otherwise required to comply with such new or revised accounting standards. In other words,
an &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; can delay the adoption of certain accounting standards until those standards would otherwise
apply to private companies. We have elected to take advantage of the extended transition period, although we have early adopted certain
new and revised accounting standards based on transition guidance permitted under such standards. As a result of this election, our future
financial statements may not be comparable to other public companies that comply with the public company effective dates for these new
or revised accounting standards.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
are a foreign private issuer within the meaning of the Exchange Act, and as such we are exempt from certain provisions applicable to
United States domestic public companies.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Because
we are a foreign private issuer under the Exchange Act, we are exempt from certain provisions of the securities rules and regulations
in the United States that are applicable to U.S. domestic issuers, including:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    rules under the Exchange Act requiring the filing of quarterly reports on Form 10-Q or current reports on Form 8-K with the SEC;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    sections of the Exchange Act regulating the solicitation of proxies, consents or authorizations in respect of a security registered
    under the Exchange Act;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    sections of the Exchange Act requiring insiders to file public reports of their share ownership and trading activities and liability
    for insiders who profit from trades made in a short period of time; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the
    selective disclosure rules by issuers of material non-public information under Regulation FD.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are required to file an annual report on Form 20-F within four months after the end of each fiscal year. In addition, we intend to publish
our financial results on a semi-annual basis through press releases distributed pursuant to the rules and regulations of Nasdaq. Press
releases relating to financial results and material events will also be furnished to the SEC on Form 6-K. However, the information we
are required to file with or furnish to the SEC will be less extensive and less timely compared to that required to be filed with the
SEC by U.S. domestic issuers. As a result, you may not be afforded the same protections or information that would be made available to
you if you were investing in a U.S. domestic issuer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 34; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->32<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>We
may lose our foreign private issuer status in the future, which could result in significant additional costs and expenses to us.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
discussed above, we are a foreign private issuer, and therefore, we are not required to comply with all of the periodic disclosure and
current reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. The determination of foreign private issuer status is made annually on the last Business
Day of an issuer&#8217;s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, and, accordingly, the next determination will be made with respect
to us on June 30, 2023. In the future, we would lose our foreign private issuer status if (i) more than 50% of our outstanding voting
securities are owned by U.S. residents; and (ii) a majority of our directors or executive officers are U.S. citizens or residents, or
we fail to meet additional requirements necessary to avoid the loss of foreign private issuer status. If we lose our foreign private
issuer status, we will be required to file with the SEC periodic reports and registration statements on U.S. domestic issuer forms, which
are more detailed and extensive than the forms available to a foreign private issuer. We will also have to comply with U.S. federal proxy
requirements, and our officers, directors and 10% shareholders will become subject to the short-swing profit disclosure and recovery
provisions of Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will lose our ability to rely upon exemptions from certain corporate governance
requirements under the listing rules of Nasdaq. As a U.S. listed public company that is not a foreign private issuer, we would incur
significant additional legal, accounting and other expenses that we do not incur as a foreign private issuer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Management
will have broad discretion as to the use of the proceeds from this offering, and we may not use the proceeds effectively.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
management will have broad discretion as to the use of the net proceeds from this offering and could use them for purposes other than
those contemplated at the time of commencement of this offering. Accordingly, you will be relying on the judgment of our management with
regard to the use of these net proceeds, and you will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether
the proceeds are being used appropriately. It is possible that, pending their use, we may invest the net proceeds in a way that does
not yield a favorable, or any, return for us. The failure of our management to use such funds effectively could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition, operating results and cash flows.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Purchasers
who purchase our securities in this offering pursuant to a securities purchase agreement may have rights not available to purchasers
that purchase without the benefit of a securities purchase agreement.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
the investor&#8217;s option, we will enter into a securities purchase agreement directly with institutional investors who purchase our
Securities in this offering.</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> In addition to the
rights and remedies available to all purchasers in this offering under federal and state securities laws, the purchasers that
enter into a securities purchase agreement will also be able to bring claims for breach of contract against us. The ability to pursue
a claim for breach of contract provides those investors with the means to enforce the covenants uniquely available to them under the
securities purchase agreement. Investors who do not enter into a securities purchase agreement must rely solely on this prospectus
in connection with the purchase of our Securities in this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in; color: blue"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Increasing
scrutiny and changing expectations from investors, lenders and other market participants with respect to our environmental, social and
governance (&#8220;ESG&#8221;) policies may impose additional costs on us or expose us to additional risks.</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Companies
across all industries are facing increasing scrutiny relating to their ESG policies. Investor advocacy groups, certain institutional
investors, investment funds, lenders and other market participants are increasingly focused on ESG practices and in recent years have
placed increasing importance on the implications and social cost of their investments. The increased focus and activism related to ESG
and similar matters may hinder access to capital, as investors and lenders may decide to reallocate capital or to not commit capital
as a result of their assessment of a company&#8217;s ESG practices. Companies which do not adapt to or comply with investor, lender or
other industry shareholder expectations and standards, which are evolving, or which are perceived to have not responded appropriately
to the growing concern for ESG issues, regardless of whether there is a legal requirement to do so, may suffer from reputational damage
and the business, financial condition, and/or stock price of such a company could be materially and adversely affected. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 35; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->33<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
may face increasing pressures from investors, lenders and other market participants, who are increasingly focused on climate change,
to prioritize sustainable energy practices, reduce our carbon footprint and promote sustainability. As a result, we may be required to
implement more stringent ESG procedures or standards so that our existing and future investors and lenders remain invested in us and
make further investments in us. If we do not meet these standards, our business and/or our ability to access capital could be harmed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additionally,
certain investors and lenders may exclude companies, such as us, from their investing portfolios altogether due to environmental, social
and governance factors. These limitations in both the debt and equity capital markets may affect our ability to grow as our plans for
growth may include accessing the equity and debt capital markets. If those markets are unavailable, or if we are unable to access alternative
means of financing on acceptable terms, or at all, we may be unable to implement our business strategy, which would have a material adverse
effect on our financial condition and results of operations and impair our ability to service our then indebtedness. Further, it is likely
that we will incur additional costs and require additional resources to monitor, report and comply with wide ranging ESG requirements.
The occurrence of any of the foregoing could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_008"></span>ENFORCEABILITY
OF CIVIL LIABILITIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Company is an exempted company incorporated with limited liability under the laws of the Cayman Islands. We are incorporated in the Cayman
Islands because of certain benefits associated with being a Cayman Islands company, such as political and economic stability, an effective
judicial system, a favorable tax system, the absence of foreign exchange control or currency restrictions and the availability of professional
and support services. However, the Cayman Islands has a less developed body of securities laws as compared to the United States and provides
less protection for investors. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to sue before the U.S. federal courts.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
of our current operations are conducted outside of the United States and all of our current assets are located outside of the United
States, with the majority of our operations and current assets being located in Singapore. All of the directors and executive officers
of our Company and the auditors of our Company reside outside the United States and substantially all of their assets are located outside
the United States. As a result, it may not be possible for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon us or
any such persons, or to enforce in the United States any judgment obtained in the U.S. courts against us or any of such persons, including
judgments based upon the civil liability provisions of the U.S. securities laws or any U.S. state or territory.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have appointed <span style="background-color: white">Cogency Global Inc., 122 E. 42<sup>nd</sup> Street, 18<sup>th</sup> Floor, New York,
New York 10168</span> as our agent upon whom process may be served in any action brought against us under the securities laws of the
United States.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Cayman
Islands</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Conyers
Dill &amp; Pearman, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law, has advised us that there is uncertainty as to whether the courts of the Cayman
Islands would (i) recognize or enforce judgments of the U.S. courts obtained against us or our directors or executive officers that are
predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the U.S. securities laws or any U.S. state; or (ii) entertain original actions brought
in the Cayman Islands against us or our directors or executive officers that are predicated upon the U.S. securities laws or the securities
laws of any U.S. state.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have been advised by Conyers Dill &amp; Pearman that although there is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands of judgments obtained
in the federal or state courts of the United States (and the Cayman Islands are not a party to any treaties for the reciprocal enforcement
or recognition of such judgments), the courts of the Cayman Islands would recognize as a valid judgment, a final and conclusive judgment
<i>in personam</i> obtained in the federal or state courts of the United States against the Company under which a sum of money is payable
(other than a sum of money payable in respect of multiple damages, taxes or other charges of a like nature or in respect of a fine or
other penalty) or, in certain circumstances, an <i>in personam</i> judgment for non-monetary relief, and would give a judgment based
thereon provided that (a) such courts had proper jurisdiction over the parties subject to such judgment; (b) such courts did not contravene
the rules of natural justice of the Cayman Islands; (c) such judgment was not obtained by fraud; (d) the enforcement of the judgment
would not be contrary to the public policy of the Cayman Islands; (e) no new admissible evidence relevant to the action is submitted
prior to the rendering of the judgment by the courts of the Cayman Islands; and (f) there is due compliance with the correct procedures
under the laws of the Cayman Islands. However, the Cayman Islands courts are unlikely to enforce a judgment obtained from United States
courts under civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities law if such judgment is determined by the courts of the Cayman
Islands to give rise to obligations to make payments that are penal or punitive in nature. Because such a determination has not yet been
made by a court of the Cayman Islands, it is uncertain whether such civil liability judgments from U.S. courts would be enforceable in
the Cayman Islands. A Cayman Islands court may stay enforcement proceedings if concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 36; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->34<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Singapore</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
is uncertainty as to whether judgments of courts in the United States based upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws
of the United States or any state or territory of the United States will be recognized or enforced by the Singapore courts, and there
is doubt as to whether the Singapore courts will enter judgments in original actions brought in the Singapore courts based solely on
the civil liability provisions of these securities laws. An <i>in personam</i> final and conclusive judgment in the federal or state
courts of the United States under which a fixed or ascertainable sum of money is payable may generally be enforced as a debt in the Singapore
courts under the common law as long as it is established that the Singapore courts have jurisdiction over the judgment debtor. However,
the Singapore courts are unlikely to enforce a foreign judgment if (i) the foreign judgment is inconsistent with a prior local judgment
that is binding on the same parties; (ii) the enforcement of the foreign judgment would contravene the public policy of Singapore; (iii)
the proceedings in which the foreign judgment was obtained were contrary to principles of natural justice; (iv) the foreign judgment
was obtained by fraud; or (v) the enforcement of the foreign judgment amounts to the direct or indirect enforcement of a foreign penal,
revenue or other public law, except where any such component of the judgement can be duly severed form the rest of the judgment sought to be enforced.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
particular, the Singapore courts may potentially not allow the enforcement of any foreign judgment for a sum payable in respect of taxes,
fines, penalties or other similar charges, including the judgments of courts in the United States based upon the civil liability provisions
of the securities laws of the United States or any state or territory of the United States. In respect of civil liability provisions
of the United States federal and state securities laws that permit punitive damages against us and our directors or executive officers,
we are unaware of any decision by the Singapore courts that has considered the specific issue of whether a judgment of a United States
court based on such civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state or territory of the United States
is enforceable in Singapore. Such a determination has yet to be made by a Singapore court in a reported decision.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_009"></span>USE
OF PROCEEDS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
estimate that the net proceeds from this offering will be approximately $[&#9679;] million, after deducting the Placement Agent
fees and estimated offering expenses payable by us, and assuming no exercise of the Class A warrants or Pre-Funded Warrants being issued
in this offering. However, because this is a best efforts offering and there is no minimum offering amount required as a condition to
the closing of this offering, the actual offering amount, the Placement Agent&#8217;s fees and net proceeds to us are not presently determinable
and may be substantially less than the maximum amounts set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. The table below depicts how we
plan to utilize the proceeds in the event that 25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of the securities in this offering are sold, after deducting estimated
offering expenses payable by us:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 40%; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Use of Proceeds</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 3%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">100%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 3%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">75%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 3%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">50%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 3%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">25%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"></td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Working capital and other general corporate purposes<sup>(1)</sup></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">[&#9679;]</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">[&#9679;]</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">[&#9679;]</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">[&#9679;]</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>May include expenditures for growth and expansion of our business, including the acquisition of additional machinery and equipment,
expenses to be incurred in seeking to identify a target business for possible acquisition and expenses of negotiating and acquiring such
business, once identified. Accordingly, our management will have discretion and flexibility in applying the net proceeds of this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 37; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->35<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
estimates exclude the proceeds, if any, from the exercise of Class A warrants issued in this offering. If all of the Class A Warrants
issued in this offering were to be exercised in cash at an assumed exercise price of $[&#9679;] per Ordinary Share, we would receive
additional proceeds of approximately $[&#9679;] million. We cannot predict when or if these Class A Warrants will be exercised.
It is possible that these Class A Warrants may expire and may never be exercised. Additionally, the Class A Warrants contain a cashless
exercise provision that permits exercise of Class A Warrants on a cashless basis at any time where there is no effective registration
statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the underlying Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
expected uses described above represent our intentions based upon our current plans and business conditions, which could change in the
future as our plans and business conditions evolve. The amounts and timing of our actual expenditures may vary significantly depending
on numerous factors, including [ ], and any unforeseen cash needs. As a result, our management will have broad discretion in the application
of the net proceeds from this offering, and investors will be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the application of
the net proceeds from this offering. Pending application of the net proceeds as described above, we intend to invest the net proceeds
of this offering in short-term, investment-grade interest-bearing securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_010"></span>CAPITALIZATION
AND INDEBTEDNESS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth our capitalization and our indebtedness as of December 31, 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; background-color: white; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on
    an actual basis; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">on
    a pro forma as adjusted basis to reflect (i) the above; and (ii) the issuance and sale of [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares or Pre-Funded
    Warrants to purchase [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares and Class A Warrants to purchase [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares, in this
    offering at an assumed public offering price of $[&#9679;] per share, in exchange for gross proceeds of $[&#9679;] million,
    or net proceeds of $[&#9679;] million, after deducting Placement Agent fees and offering expenses paid by us.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
pro forma as adjusted information below is illustrative only, and our capitalization following the completion of this offering is subject
to adjustment based on the actual net proceeds to us from the offering. You should read this table in conjunction with &#8220;Use of
Proceeds,&#8221; &#8220;Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data,&#8221; &#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations&#8221; and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 80%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Actual</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
    adjusted<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Audited</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(US$&#8217;000)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(US$&#8217;000)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Cash
    and Cash Equivalents</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4,895</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Bank
    Indebtedness</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7,037</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Shareholders&#8217;
    Equity</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ordinary
    Shares, par value US$0.001 per share, 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares authorized, 15,020,000 Ordinary Shares outstanding on an actual
    basis, and [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares outstanding on an as adjusted basis (assuming this total offering is sold)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Additional
    paid-in capital</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,702</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Retained
    earnings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">453</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">453</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accumulated
    other comprehensive loss</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(24</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(24</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total
    Shareholders&#8217; Equity</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12,146</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total
    Capitalization</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">19,183</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)</sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Does
    not reflect the potential exercise of any Class A Warrants or the issuance of Ordinary Shares underlying those Warrants. Includes
    Ordinary Shares underlying any Pre-Funded Warrants that may be sold in this offering.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 38; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->36<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_011"></span>DIVIDENDS
AND DIVIDEND POLICY</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dividends
of approximately S$2.9 million and Nil were paid by the companies comprising our Group for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022.
Such dividend payment should not be considered as a guarantee or indication that those companies will declare and pay dividends in such
manner in the future or at all.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have adopted a dividend policy, according to which our board of directors shall take into account, among other things, the following
factors when deciding whether to propose a dividend and in determining the dividend amount: (i) operating and financial results; (ii)
cash flow situation; (iii) business conditions and strategies; (iv) future operations and earnings; (v) taxation considerations; (vi)
interim dividend paid, if any; (vii) capital requirement and expenditure plans; (viii) interests of shareholders; (ix) statutory and
regulatory restrictions; (x) any restrictions on payment of dividends; and (xi) any other factors that our board may consider relevant.
The payment of dividends, in certain circumstances, is also subject to the approval of our Shareholders, the Cayman Islands Companies
Act and our Articles of Association as well as any other applicable laws. Currently, we do not have any predetermined dividend distribution
ratio.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Even
if our board of directors decides to pay dividends, the form, frequency and amount will depend upon our future operations and earnings,
capital requirements and surplus, general financial condition, contractual restrictions and other factors that the board of directors
may deem relevant. In addition, we are a holding company and depend on the receipt of dividends and other distributions from our subsidiaries
to pay dividends on our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
are no foreign exchange controls or foreign exchange regulations under current applicable laws of the various places of incorporation
of our significant subsidiaries that would affect the payment or remittance of dividends.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_012"></span>DILUTION</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Investors
purchasing Units in this offering will experience immediate and substantial dilution in the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value
of the Ordinary Shares contained in the Units. Dilution in pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value represents the difference between
the public offering price of our Ordinary Shares and the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our Ordinary Shares
immediately after the offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, we had a historical net tangible book value of US$12,097,000, or US$0.81 per share. Historical net tangible book
value per share represents our total tangible assets (total assets excluding goodwill and other intangible assets, net) less total liabilities,
divided by the number of outstanding Ordinary Shares. After giving effect to the sale of [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares in this offering at
an assumed public offering price of US$[&#9679;] per share, after deducting US$[&#9679;] in Placement Agent fees and offering expenses
paid by the Company of US$[&#9679;], the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of December 31, 2022 would have been approximately
US$[&#9679;], or US$[&#9679;] per share. This represents an immediate increase in pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value of US$[&#9679;]
per share to our existing stockholders and an immediate dilution of US$[&#9679;] per share to new investors purchasing Ordinary Shares
in this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table illustrates this dilution on a per share basis to new investors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>US</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assumed
    public offering price per Ordinary Share or Pre-Funded Warrant and Class A Warrant</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: right">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Historical
    net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2022</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.81</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Increase
    in as adjusted net tangible book value per share attributable to investors in this offering</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)</sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pro
    forma net tangible book value per share after the offering</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]<sup></sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)</sup></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dilution
    per share to new investors participating in this offering</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]<sup></sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)</sup></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Assumes the sale of this entire offering</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b></b></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 39; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->37<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Each
$0.25 increase or decrease in the assumed public offering price per Ordinary Share and accompanying Class A Warrant of $[&#9679;], the
last reported sale price of our Ordinary Shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market on [&#9679;], 2023, would increase or decrease the net proceeds
to us from this offering by $[&#9679;], assuming that the number of Ordinary Shares and accompanying Class A Warrants offered by us,
as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, assuming no sale of any Class A Warrants, after deducting the estimated
placement agent fees and estimated offering expenses payable by us, and excluding the proceeds, if any, from the exercise of any warrants
issued pursuant to this offering. The pro forma as adjusted information discussed above is illustrative only and will be adjusted based
on the actual public offering price and other terms of this offering as determined between us and the Placement Agent at pricing.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_013"></span>SELECTED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"><i>The
following selected consolidated financial data as of December 31, 2021 and 2022 and for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022
have been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected financial data
set forth below should be read in conjunction with, and are qualified by reference to &#8220;Management&#8217;s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations&#8221; and our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere
in this prospectus. Our consolidated financial statements are prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our historical results
do not necessarily indicate results expected for any future period.</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"><i>&#160;</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"><i></i></span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"><i></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(Amounts
in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">For the years ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>USD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; font-weight: bold">Revenues</td><td style="width: 2%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">21,397</td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">14,764</td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">18,631</td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">13,899</td><td style="width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Cost of revenues</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(15,493</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(12,416</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(13,503</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(10,073</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Gross profit</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">5,904</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2,348</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">5,128</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">3,826</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Operating expenses:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Selling and marketing expenses</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(20</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(22</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(27</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(20</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">General and administrative expenses</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(2,350</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(2,267</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(3,337</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(2,490</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total operating expenses</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(2,370</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(2,289</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(3,364</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(2,510</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income from operations</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">3,534</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">59</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,764</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,316</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Other income (loss):</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Other income</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">753</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">707</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">542</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">404</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Interest expense</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(320</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(217</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(336</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(251</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Other expense</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(1,623</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(550</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(545</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(406</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Change in fair value in financial instrument</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total other loss</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(1,189</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(57</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(337</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(252</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Income before tax expense</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2,345</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,427</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,064</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Income tax expense</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(618</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(235</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(175</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net income</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,727</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,192</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">889</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Other comprehensive income</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Foreign currency translation gain/ (loss), net of taxes of SGDNil</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">54</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(24</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total comprehensive income (loss)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,781</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(22</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">1,194</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">890</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">- basic and diluted</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.14</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.00</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.08</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.06</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares used in computing net income per share</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">- basic and diluted</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12,000,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">14,101,589</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">14,101,589</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Calculated at the rate of US$0.7460 = SGD$1, as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December
30, 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 40; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->38<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS<br />
(Amount in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>US$&#8217;000<sup>(1) </sup></b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Assets</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Current assets:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 46%; text-align: justify">Cash and cash equivalents</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">1,108</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">6,561</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">4,895</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Accounts receivable, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,220</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,635</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,204</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">847</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,248</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,677</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Inventory</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,557</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">8,871</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total current assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,732</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">26,336</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,647</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Financial instrument</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">243</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">245</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">183</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Property, plant and equipment, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8,981</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8,818</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6,578</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Deferred financing costs</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,321</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">163</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">66</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">49</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total non-current assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">10,708</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9,129</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">6,810</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">TOTAL ASSETS</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">35,465</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">26,457</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Current liabilities:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Bank loans - current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,457</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,457</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,071</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Lease payable - current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">158</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">280</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">209</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,290</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,664</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,987</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Warranty liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">22</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">22</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">16</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Income taxes payable</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">319</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">238</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Contract liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,319</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,222</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Loan from controlling shareholder</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,523</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">741</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">553</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total current liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">13,802</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">10,296</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Bank loans &#8211; non-current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,421</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,976</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,966</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Lease payable &#8211; non-current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,395</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,406</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,049</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred tax liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total non-current liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,967</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,382</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,015</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">15,417</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,184</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">14,311</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Ordinary shares US$0.001 par value per share; 100,000,000 authorized as of December 31, 2020 and 2021; 12,000,000 shares issued and outstanding</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">16</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">15</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Additional paid-in capital</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,626</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">15,686</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">11,702</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify">Retained earnings/(deficit)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(585</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">607</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">453</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Accumulated other comprehensive income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(32</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(24</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total shareholders&#8217; equity</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,281</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">12,146</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">35,465</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">26,457</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Calculated at the rate of US$0.7460 = SGD$1, as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December
31, 2022</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 41; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->39<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_014"></span>MANAGEMENT&#8217;S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>The
following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated
financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion and analysis and other parts of this prospectus
contain forward-looking statements based upon current beliefs, plans and expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
Our actual results and the timing of selected events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements
as a result of several factors, including those set forth under &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; and elsewhere in this prospectus. You should
carefully read the &#8220;Risk Factors&#8221; section of this prospectus to gain an understanding of the important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from our forward-looking statements.</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Overview</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group is based in Singapore and is principally engaged in (i) the sale of cleaning systems and other equipment; and (ii) the provision
of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services. Our Group commenced business in the selling of cleaning systems in 2005, before starting
our business in the design, development, manufacture and sale of cleaning systems in Singapore in 2006. We design, develop, manufacture
and sell cleaning systems for various industrial end-use applications to our customers mainly in Singapore and Malaysia. We also have
provided centralized dishwashing services since 2013 and general cleaning services since 2015 mainly for food and beverage establishments
in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our revenue amounted to approximately S21.4 million, S$14.8 million and S$18.6 million,
respectively. Our net income amounted to approximately S$1.7 million, S$2,000 and S$1.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2020,
2021 and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Key
Factors Affecting the Results of Our Group&#8217;s Operations</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
financial condition and results of operation have been and will continue to be affected by a number of factors, many of which may be
beyond our control, including those factors set out in the section headed &#8216;&#8216;Risk Factors&#8217;&#8217; in this prospectus
and those set out below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Demand
from our major customer groups</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
aggregate sales generated from our top five customers were approximately 88.4%, 80.6% and 68.1%of our revenue for the years ended December
31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. In particular, sales to our largest customer amounted to approximately S$13.2 million, S$4.8 million
and S$4.1 million, representing approximately 61.5%, 32.7% and 22.0% of our revenue for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022,
respectively. Accordingly, our sales would be significantly affected by the demands of our top five customer groups, and particularly
our largest customer group, as well as certain inherent risks, among others, changes and development in the local political, regulatory
and business conditions, that may affect their purchases from us, many of which are beyond our control. These uncertainties could have
a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial conditions, and affect our ability to remain profitable
and achieve business growth.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Non-recurring
nature of our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
design, manufacture and sell cleaning systems and other equipment on an order-by-order basis. Our customers are under no obligation to
continue to award contracts to or place orders with us and there is no assurance that we will be able to secure new orders in the future.
Moreover, our Group generally must go through a tendering or quotation process to secure new orders, and the number of orders and the
amount of revenue that we are able to derive therefrom are affected by a series of factors including but not limited to changes in our
clients&#8217; businesses and changes in market and economic conditions. The result of such process is beyond our control and there is
no assurance that our Group will secure new projects from future tender submissions or new orders. Accordingly, our results of operations,
revenue and financial performance may be adversely affected if our Group is unable to obtain new orders from our customers of contract
values, size and/or margins comparable to previous orders.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Fluctuations
in the cost of our raw materials</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Raw
materials, such as steel and electronic components, are the largest component of our cost of revenues, representing approximately 57.8%,
46.3% and 57.8% of our total cost of revenues for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. As our contract price
is fixed once our customer confirms an order for a cleaning system or other equipment, it is difficult for us to manage the pricing of
our cleaning systems and other equipment to pass on any increase in costs to our customers. Any fluctuations in the cost of raw materials
would affect our profitability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
prices at which we purchase such raw materials are determined principally by market forces such as the relevant supply and demand of
such raw materials, as well as our bargaining power with our suppliers. During the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, the
majority of our raw materials were commonly available from the market and their prices have been are affected by the market forces. We
monitor supply and cost trends of these raw materials and take appropriate actions to obtain the materials we need for production. We
expect fluctuations in the cost of key materials to continue to affect our margins.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 42; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->40<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
of the raw materials we procure, including stainless steel, aluminum and electronic components, are purchased from a number of suppliers
to ensure adequate supply and efficient delivery to our production and processing facilities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Description
and Analysis of Principal Components of Our Results of Operations</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following discussion is based on our Group&#8217;s historical results of operations and may not be indicative of our Group&#8217;s future
operating performance.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our revenue was derived from (i) sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business;
and (ii) provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business. The following table sets out the revenue generated from
each of our business sectors during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 40%; text-align: left">Sale of precision cleaning systems</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">12,920</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">60.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4,757</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">32.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">6,644</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">35.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Sale of other cleaning systems and other equipment</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,863</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">13.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,056</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,838</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Repair and servicing of cleaning systems and sale of related parts</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,162</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,162</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">961</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Sub-total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,945</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">79.2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">8,975</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">60.8</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,443</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">61.4</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Provision of centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,357</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,636</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">38.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6,879</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">36.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Leasing of dishwashing equipment</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">95</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">153</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">309</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 20pt; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Sub-total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,452</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">20.8</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,789</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">39.2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">7,188</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">38.6</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">21,397</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">14,764</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,631</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
total revenue increased by approximately S$3.9 million or 26.2% to approximately S$18.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2022
from approximately S$14.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2021. The increase was mainly attributable to the increase in revenue
generated from our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business of approximately S$2.5 million and increase in revenue generated
from our provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business of approximately S$1.4 million. The increases were mainly
attributable to the recovery of business from the negative impact of COVID-19 pandemic.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
decrease in our total revenue by approximately S$6.6 million or 31.0% to approximately S$14.8 million for the year ended December 31,
2021 from approximately S$21.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 was mainly attributable to the decrease in revenue generated
from our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business of approximately S$8.0 million, while partially offset by the increase
in revenue generated from our provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business of approximately S$1.3 million. The
decrease in revenue generated from our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business for the year ended December 31, 2021 was
primarily attributable to an approximately S$8.4 million decrease in revenue from subsidiaries of a certain customer group in Malaysia
caused by the disruption by COVID-19 of their expansion in production facilities that resulted in the postponement of delivery of their
orders.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 43; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->41<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth the movement in orders backlog for our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment in terms of approximate
contract value of orders during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(SGD&#8217;000)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(SGD&#8217;000)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">(SGD&#8217;000)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Outstanding contract value as of beginning of year<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">3,668</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">5,820</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">19,997</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">New contract value for the year</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">17,995</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">22,208</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">19,515</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Revenue recognized for the year</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">15,783</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8,031</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10,462</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Outstanding contract value as of year end<sup>(2)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,820</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">19,997</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">29,050</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Outstanding contract value as of beginning of year represents the contract value of orders which were not completed as of the beginning
of the relevant year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(2)
</sup>Outstanding contract value as of year end represents the contract value of ongoing orders as of the end of the relevant year that
will be carried forward to the next year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, approximately 25.8%, 43.6% and 54.4% of our total revenue, respectively, was generated
from customers located in Singapore and approximately 57.4%, 33.1% and 22.9% of our total revenue, respectively, was generated from customers
located in Malaysia. For the same years, our revenue generated from customers located in other countries accounted for approximately
16.8%, 23.3% and 22.7% of our total revenue, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
by geographical locations</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group&#8217;s provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business is located in Singapore. During the years ended December
31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, the customers for our cleaning systems and other equipment were mainly located in Singapore and Malaysia. The
following table sets out a breakdown of our revenue by geographic location of our customers for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Singapore</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Sale of precision cleaning systems</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">142</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">0.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">-</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">917</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Sale of other cleaning systems and other equipment</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">502</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">83</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,561</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Repair and servicing of cleaning systems and sale of related parts</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">431</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">568</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">468</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Provision of centralized dishware washing and general cleaning services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,357</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,636</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">38.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6,879</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">36.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Leasing of dishware washing equipment</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">95</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">153</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">309</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Sub-total</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">5,527</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">25.8</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">6,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">43.6</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">10,134</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">54.4</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2020</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>SGD&#8217;000</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>%</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>SGD&#8217;000</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>%</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>SGD&#8217;000</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>%</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Malaysia</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sale
    of precision cleaning systems</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,672</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">54.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4,415</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">29.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3,896</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sale
    of other cleaning systems and other equipment</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Repair
    and servicing of cleaning systems and sale of related parts</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">617</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">462</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">368</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Sub-total</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>12,289</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>57.4</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>4,877</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>33.1</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>4,264</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>22.9</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 44; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->42<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2020</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>SGD&#8217;000</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>%</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>SGD&#8217;000</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>%</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>SGD&#8217;000</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>%</i></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Other
    countries<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sale
    of precision cleaning systems</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,106</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">343</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">357</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sale
    of other cleaning systems and other equipment</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,361</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,998</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3,751</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Repair
    and servicing of cleaning systems and sale of related parts</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">114</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">106</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">125</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Sub-total</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>3,581</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>16.8</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>3,447</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>23.3</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>4,233</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>22.7</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>21,397</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>100.0</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>14,764</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>100.0</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>18,631</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>100.0</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>For the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, other countries include the U.S., Thailand, Belgium, Philippines, India,
South Korea, Taiwan, Japan and the PRC.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Singapore</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
increase in revenue in Singapore for the year ended December 31, 2022 was mainly due to the increase in revenue generated from sales
of precision and other cleaning systems and equipment from our existing and new customers by approximately S$2.4 million and provision
of centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services by approximately S$1.4 million attributable to the recovery of business from
the negative impact of COVID-19 pandemic.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
increase in revenue in Singapore for the year ended December 31, 2021 was mainly due to the increase in revenue generated from provision
of centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services by approximately S$1.3 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Malaysia</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
decrease in revenue in Malaysia for the year ended December 31, 2022 was primarily attributable to the decrease in revenue from subsidiaries
of a certain customer group in Malaysia of approximately S$0.5 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
decrease in revenue in Malaysia for the year ended December 31, 2021 was primarily attributable to the decrease in revenue from subsidiaries
of a certain customer group in Malaysia of approximately S$8.3 million mainly due to the delivery for the orders received for the sales
of precision cleaning machines which will take place in FY2022 as their progress of expansion in production facilities has been disrupted
by COVID-19.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Other
countries</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
increase in revenue in other countries for the year ended December 31, 2022 was mainly due to the increase in orders from an existing
customer in Thailand. The revenue contributed by other countries for the year ended December 31, 2021 is relatively stable as compared
with the year ended December 31, 2020 with only marginal fluctuation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Cost
of revenues</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our Group&#8217;s cost of revenues was mainly comprised of raw materials costs, labor
costs, sub-contracting costs and production overhead. For the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our cost of revenues amounted
to approximately S$15.5 million, S$12.4 million and S$13.5 million, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 45; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->43<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2020</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cost
    of sale of cleaning systems and other equipment</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,224</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">72.4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6,885</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">55.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7,113</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">52.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cost
    of provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4,269</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5,531</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">44.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6,390</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">47.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15,493</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12,416</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13,503</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Gross
profit and gross profit margin</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
table below sets forth our Group&#8217;s gross profit and gross profit margin by business sector during the years ended December 31,
2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2020</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Margin</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Margin</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Margin</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Sale
    of precision cleaning systems and other equipment business</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sale
    of precision cleaning systems</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4,601</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">35.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,509</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30.8</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,657</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">40.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sale
    of other cleaning systems and other equipment</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">847</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">29.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">475</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,456</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">37.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Repair
    and servicing of cleaning systems and sale of related parts</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">273</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23.4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">106</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">217</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Sub-total/overall</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>5,721</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>33.8</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2,090</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>23.3</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>4,330</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>40.8</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2020</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Gross</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Margin</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Margin</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>profit</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Margin</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Provision
    of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">183</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">258</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">798</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total/overall</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5,904</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,348</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5,128</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
total gross profit amounted to approximately S$5.9 million, S$2.3 million and S$5.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022, respectively. Our overall gross profit margins were approximately 27.6%, 15.9% and 27.5% for the years ended December 31, 2020,
2021 and 2022, respectively. Our total gross profit increased during the year ended December 31, 2022, which was generally in line with
our revenue growth and revenue contributed from precision cleaning machines during the year. Our total gross profit during the year ended
December 31, 2021 decreased by approximately S$3.6 million from approximately S$5.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 to approximately
S$2.3 million which was mainly due to the decrease in our revenue from the sales of precision cleaning systems and other equipment business.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 46; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->44<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Selling
and marketing expenses</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
selling and marketing expenses mainly included promotion and marketing expenses and transportation expenses. The following table sets
forth the breakdown of our selling and marketing expenses for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2020</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Promotion
    and marketing expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Transportation
    expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
selling and marketing expenses amounted to approximately S$20,000, S$22,000 and S$27,000 for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022, respectively. The increase for the year ended December 31, 2022 was mainly due to the increase in transportation expenses for
overseas business trips to customers&#8217; sites. The slight increase in promotion and marketing expenses for the year ended December
31, 2021 was primarily attributable to an increase in online marketing activities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>General
and administrative expenses</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
general and administrative expenses primarily consist of (i) staff cost; (ii) depreciation; (iii) office supplies and upkeep expenses;
(iv) travelling and entertainment; (v) legal and professional fees; (vi) property and related expenses; (vii) directors&#8217; and officers&#8217;
liability insurance; and (viii) miscellaneous expenses. The following table sets forth the breakdown of our administrative expenses for
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="22" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2020</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Staff
    costs</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,412</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">60.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,383</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">61.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,090</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 6%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">62.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Depreciation</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">339</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14.4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">379</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">16.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">409</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">12.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Office
    supplies and upkeep expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">160</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6.8</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">150</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">132</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Travelling
    and entertainment</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">123</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">105</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">158</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal
    and professional fees</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">120</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">49</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">197</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property
    and related expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">147</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">176</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7.8</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">170</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Directors&#8217;
    and officers&#8217; liability insurance</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">136</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Miscellaneous
    expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">49</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.1</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">25</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.1</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">45</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2,350</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>100.0</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2,267</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>100.0</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>3,337</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>100.0</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
general and administrative expenses amounted to approximately S$2.4 million, S$2.3 million and S$3.3 million for the years ended December
31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively, representing approximately 11.0%, 15.4% and 17.9% of our total revenue for the corresponding years.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Staff
costs mainly represented the salaries, employee benefits and retirement benefit costs to our employees and directors&#8217; remuneration.
The staff costs of our Group increased by approximately S$0.7 million mainly due to the directors&#8217; fees paid following the appointment
of directors from January 1, 2022, recruitment of operation manager and mechanical and software engineers and increments and promotions
to existing staff.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Depreciation
expense is charged on our property, plant and equipment which included (i) leasehold buildings; (ii) right-of-use assets; (iii) plant
and machinery; and (iv) furniture and fittings. The increase in depreciation is mainly due to amortization of newly acquired computer
equipment, hardware and system.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Office
supplies and upkeep expenses mainly represented office supplies, cleaning cost and the relevant utilities expenses such as electricity
and water.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Travelling
and entertainment mainly represented expenditure for business travel and cost incurred for social gatherings and refreshments for our
staff.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 47; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->45<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal
and professional fees mainly represented auditor&#8217;s remuneration and other professional fees for training and development and staff
recruitment services. The increase was mainly due to the increase in audit fee.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property
and related expenses mainly represented property tax and related expenses in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Directors&#8217;
and officers&#8217; liability insurance relates to liability insurance payable to the directors and officers of a company, or to the
organization itself, as indemnification (reimbursement) for losses or advancement of defense costs in the event an insured suffers such
a loss as a result of a legal action brought for alleged wrongful acts in their capacity as directors and officers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Miscellaneous
expenses were mainly comprised of insurance expenses, donation and other miscellaneous expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Other
income</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
income of our Group amounted to approximately S$0.8 million, S$0.7 million and S$0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022, respectively. The income was mainly derived from wholesale sales of STICO anti-slip shoes, Jobs Support Scheme, Jobs Growth
Incentive, Government capability development grant and gain on disposal of plant and equipment. The following table sets forth the breakdown
of our other income for these periods:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 46%; text-align: left">Wholesale sales of STICO anti-slip shoes</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">97</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">120</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">159</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Impairment loss reversed</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">49</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Jobs Support Scheme</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">320</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">87</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Jobs Growth Incentive</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">72</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">72</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Government capability development grant</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">150</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Gain on disposal of plant and equipment</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">71</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Others<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">336</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">308</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">753</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">707</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">542</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>&#160;</sup></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Others mainly consists of sale of scrap materials, other government incentives and other miscellaneous income.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Wholesale
sales of STICO anti-slip shoes represented the income generated from wholesale of STICO anti-slip shoes mainly to food and beverage establishments
in Singapore, which amounted to approximately S$0.1 million, S$0.1 million and S$0.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, the wholesale sales of STICO anti-slip shoes increased by approximately
23.7% and 32.5%, respectively, due to resumption of demand from food and beverage establishments.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Jobs
Support Scheme is an initiative introduced by the Singapore Government in February 2020 in response to the outbreak of COVID-19, and
further enhanced in April, May and August 2020, to provide wage support to employers to help them retain local employees by co-funding
25% to 75% of the first S$4,600 of monthly salaries paid to each local employee in a 10-month period up to August 2020, and 10% to 50%
of the same in the subsequent seven-month period from September 2020 to March 2021 and further extended to September 2021 with final
payout received in March 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Jobs
Growth Incentive is an initiative introduced by the Singapore Government in August 2020 to support local hiring from September 2020 to
March 2023, to provide wage support to employers to help them in hiring local employees by co-funding monthly salaries paid to each local
employee.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
government capability development grant for the year ended December 31, 2022, is a financial support from the Singapore government to
support the capabilities in development of autonomous and robotic products.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 48; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->46<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Interest
expense</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
interest expense arose from lease liabilities and secured bank loans. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, our interest expense
increased by approximately S$0.1 million mainly due to an increase in interest rates. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021,
our interest expense decreased by approximately S$0.1 million mainly due to repayment of bank borrowings during the year ended December
31, 2021. For more details of our bank borrowings, please see the paragraph headed &#8216;&#8216;Bank Indebtedness&#8217;&#8217; in this
section.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Other
expenses</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
expenses of our Group mainly consist of cost of STICO anti-slip shoes, bank charges and extraordinary expenses. The following table sets
forth the breakdown of our other expenses for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 46%; text-align: left">Cost of STICO anti-slip shoes</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">72</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">96</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">127</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Bank charges</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">28</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">22</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">36</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Extraordinary expenses</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,264</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">234</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">145</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Others<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">259</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">198</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">237</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,623</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">550</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">545</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)</sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Others
    mainly consist of professional training expenses, withholding tax expenses and other miscellaneous expenses.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
expenses of our Group decreased to approximately S$0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2021 compared to S$1.6 million for the
year ended December 31, 2020 mainly due to a decrease in extraordinary expenses incurred related to business advisories and consultation.
Other expenses remained relatively unchanged for the year ended December 31, 2022 as compared to the previous year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Income
tax</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our income tax expense was comprised of our current tax expense and deferred tax for
the year. The following table sets forth the breakdown of our income tax for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="width: 46%; text-align: left">Current tax expense</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">534</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">37</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">289</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred tax</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">84</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(37</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(54</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">618</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">235</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the rules and regulations of the Cayman Islands and the BVI, our Group is not subject to any income tax in the Cayman Islands and
the BVI. Our Group&#8217;s operations are based in Singapore and we are subject to income tax on an entity basis on the estimated chargeable
income arising in Singapore at the statutory rate of 17%.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 49; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->47<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2022, our income tax increased to approximately S$0.2 million and our effective tax rate was approximately
16.5%. Such income tax increase was generally in line with the increase in our profit for the year. Our income tax decreased to nil for
the year ended December 31, 2021 and was generally in line with the decrease in our profit for the year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group had no tax obligation arising from other jurisdictions during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. During the years
ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our Group had no material dispute or unresolved tax issues with the relevant tax authorities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Net
Income for the year</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a result of the foregoing, our net income for the year amounted to approximately S$1.8 million, S$2,000 and S$1.2 million for the years
ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Liquidity
and Capital Resources</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
liquidity and working capital requirements primarily related to our operating expenses. Historically, we have met our working capital
and other liquidity requirements primarily through a combination of cash generated from our operations and loans from banking facilities.
Going forward, we expect to fund our working capital and other liquidity requirements from various sources, including but not limited
to cash generated from our operations, loans from banking facilities, the net proceeds from this offering and other equity and debt financings
as and when appropriate.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 24, 2021, prior to the reorganization and the Company&#8217;s Initial Public Offering, the Company declared a dividend of SGD2.9
million (approximately US$2.1 million) payable in cash to its shareholders - JE Cleantech Global Limited, which is wholly-owned by Ms.
Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder, and Triple Business Limited. The dividend was subsequently paid in full. Of
this amount, SGD2.5 million (approximately US$1.9 million) was paid to JE Cleantech Global Limited and SGD406,000 (approximately US$0.3
million) was paid to Triple Business Limited. On October 5, 2021, the Company entered into a loan facility agreement with Ms. Hong Bee
Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder, for a revolving loan facility of up to US$1.1 million for general working capital and
general corporate purposes, including the payment of expenses related to the Company&#8217;s initiative to raise capital through an initial
public offering and simultaneous listing of the Company&#8217;s Ordinary Shares on a globally recognized stock exchange. Ms. Hong Bee
Yin and the Company entered into a subsequent revolving loan facility on October 6, 2021 in the amount of US$0.7 million to be used for
the same purposes. The total amount of the loan of approximately US$1.8 million from Ms. Hong Bee Yin is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free
and payable on demand.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, an amount of US$1.2 million and US$0.5 million, respectively, were drawn down from the original
revolving loan facility made available by Ms. Hong Bee Yin to the Company in 2021. In the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company made
a repayment of US$1.1 million to Ms. Hong Bee Yin. As of December 31, 2022, the amount of outstanding loan owed to Ms. Hong Bee Yin stood
at US$0.6 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 50; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->48<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth our assets, liabilities and shareholders&#8217; equity as of December 31, 2021 and 2022 in SGD and, for 2022,
in USD:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>US$&#8217;000 <sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Assets</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Current assets:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; width: 46%; text-align: left">Cash and cash equivalents</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">1,108</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">6,561</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 14%; text-align: right">4,895</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Accounts receivable, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,220</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,635</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,204</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">847</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,248</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,677</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Inventory</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,557</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,892</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">8,871</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total current assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,732</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">26,336</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,647</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Financial instrument</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">243</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">245</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">183</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Property, plant and equipment, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8,981</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8,818</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6,578</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Deferred financing costs</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,321</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred tax assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">163</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">66</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">49</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total non-current assets</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">10,708</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9,129</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">6,811</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">TOTAL ASSETS</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">35,465</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">26,457</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Current liabilities:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Bank loans - current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,457</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5,457</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,071</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Lease payable - current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">158</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">280</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">209</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Accounts payable, accruals, and other current liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,290</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,664</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,987</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Warranty liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">22</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">22</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">16</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Income taxes payable</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">319</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">238</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Contract liabilities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,319</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,222</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Loan from controlling shareholder</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,523</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">741</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">553</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total current liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">9,450</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">13,802</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">10,297</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Bank loans - non-current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4,421</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,976</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2,966</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Lease payable - non-current</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,395</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,406</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,049</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Deferred tax liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total non-current liabilities</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,967</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,382</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">4,015</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">15,417</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">19,184</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">14,311</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Commitments and contingencies</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: justify">Shareholders&#8217; equity</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt">Ordinary shares US$0.001 par value per share; 100,000,000 authorized as of December 31, 2021 and 2022; 12,000,000 and 15,020,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">16</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">15</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Additional paid-in capital</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,626</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">15,686</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">11,702</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left">Retained (deficit)/earnings</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(585</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">607</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">453</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Accumulated other comprehensive income</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(34</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(32</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(24</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total shareholders&#8217; equity</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,023</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">16,281</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">12,146</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">18,440</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">35,465</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">26,457</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Calculated at the rate of US$0.7460 = SGD$1, as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December
31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 51; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->49<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022 we had positive working capital of approximately $12.6 million, total assets of approximately $35.4 million, total
liabilities of approximately $19.2 million and shareholders&#8217; equity of approximately $16.3 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Cash
flows</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table summarizes our cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">US$&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 44%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; text-align: right">843</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; text-align: right">550</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; text-align: right">1,108</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 10%; text-align: right">827</td><td style="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,114</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3,373</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(5,239</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(3,908</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Net cash used in investing activities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(280</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(717</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(797</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(595</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(1,181</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">(2,082</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">11,487</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8,570</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Foreign currency effect</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">54</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(16</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">(293</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">)</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">558</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,453</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,068</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">550</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,108</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">6,561</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">4,895</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Cash
flows from operating activities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, the cash inflows from our operating activities were primarily derived from the revenue
generated from our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment and provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services, whereas
the cash outflows for our operating activities mainly comprised the purchase of raw materials, sub-contracting fees, staff costs and
administrative expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities primarily reflected our net income, as adjusted for non-operating items, such
as depreciation, (gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment, reversal/provision of loss allowance, change in fair value
of financial instruments and effects of changes in working capital such as increase or decrease in inventories, accounts receivable,
accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
year ended December 31, 2020, our net cash generated from operating activities was approximately S$1.1 million, which primarily reflected
our net income of approximately S$1.7 million, as positively adjusted by (i) the non-cash depreciation of property, plant and equipment
of approximately S$0.8 million, (ii) the increase in accounts payables, accruals and other current liabilities of approximately S$1.5
million; and (iii) the decrease in inventories of approximately S$1.6 million. The effect of these adjustments were offset by the increase
in accounts receivable of approximately S$4.5 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2021, our net cash generated from operating activities was approximately S$3.4 million, which primarily reflected
our profit before tax of approximately S$2,000, as positively adjusted by (i) the non-cash depreciation of property, plant and equipment
of approximately S$0.6 million; and (ii) the decrease in accounts receivable of approximately S$5.5 million. The effect of these factors
was partially mitigated by (i) the increase in inventories of approximately S$1.2 million; and (ii) the decrease in accounts payable,
accruals and other current liabilities of approximately S$1.5 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2022, our net cash used in operating activities was approximately S$5.2 million, which primarily reflected
our net income of approximately S$1.2 million, as adjusted positively by (i) the non-cash depreciation of property, plant and equipment
of approximately S$0.7 million; and (ii) the increase in accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities of approximately S$4.7
million. The effect of these factors was offset by (i) the increase in accounts receivable of approximately S$2.5 million; and (ii) the
increase in inventories of approximately S$9.3 million was primarily the result of purchasing more raw materials in anticipation of slower
delivery times due to supply chain issues and increased orders for 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 52; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->50<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Cash
flows from investing activities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
cash flows used in investing activities primarily consisted of (i) the proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment; and (ii)
the purchase of property, plant and equipment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2020, our net cash used in investing activities was approximately S$0.3 million, primarily due to the purchase
of property, plant and equipment of approximately S$0.3 million for replacement of obsolete equipment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2021, our net cash used in investing activities was approximately S$0.7 million, primarily due to the purchase
of property, plant and equipment of approximately S$0.8 million for replacement of obsolete equipment and partially offset by the proceeds
from disposal of plant and equipment of approximately S$0.1 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2022, our net cash used in investing activities was approximately S$0.8 million, primarily due to the purchase
of property, plant and equipment of approximately S$0.8 million for replacement of obsolete equipment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Cash
flows from financing activities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
cash flows (used in)/generated from financing activities primarily consists of proceeds from and repayment of bank loans and controlling
shareholder loan, dividends paid, proceeds from issuance of shares, placement of deposit with escrow agent and payment of deferred financing
costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2020, our Group recorded net cash used in financing activities of approximately S$1.2 million, which was
mainly attributable to the repayment of bank loans and lease liabilities of approximately S$0.8 million and payment of deferred financing
costs of S$0.4 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2021, our Group recorded net cash used in financing activities of approximately S$2.1 million, which was
mainly attributable to (i) dividends paid of S$2.9 million, (ii) net repayment of bank loans of approximately S$0.3 million; and (iii)
payment of deferred financing costs of approximately S$0.4 million while partially mitigated by the cash inflow from the proceeds from
a controlling shareholder loan of S$1.5 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2022, our Group recorded net cash generated from financing activities of approximately S$11.5 million, which
was mainly attributable to the net proceeds from the issuance of Ordinary Shares of approximately S$14.9 million and partially offset
by (i) the placement of a deposit with an escrow agent of approximately S$0.8 million as a result of our Initial Public Offering; (ii)
the payment of deferred financing costs of approximately S$1.5 million; (iii) the repayment of bank loans of approximately S$0.3 million;
and (iv) the repayment of controlling shareholder loan of approximately S$0.8 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Working
Capital</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe that our Group has sufficient working capital for our requirements for at least the next 12 months from the date of this prospectus,
in the absence of unforeseen circumstances, taking into account the financial resources presently available to us, including cash and
cash equivalents on hand, cash flows from our operations and the net proceeds from this offering, assuming the sale of the maximum offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Accounts
receivable</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
accounts receivable, net, increased from approximately S$3.2 million as of December 31, 2021 to approximately S$5.6 million as of December
31, 2022. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase of sales during the year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 53; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->51<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
did not charge any interest on, or hold any collateral as security over these accounts receivable balances. We generally offer credit
periods of 30 to 60 days to our customers in respect of the manufacture and sale of cleaning systems and other equipment, whereas our
customers will be offered credit terms of seven days to 30 days in respect of the provision of centralized dishwashing services and general
cleaning services.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth the ageing analysis of our accounts receivable, net, based on the invoiced date as of the dates mentioned
below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Within 30 days</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,511</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">3,094</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Between 31 and 60 days</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">587</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1,683</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Between 61 and 90 days</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">282</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">270</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">More than 90 days</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">840</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">588</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Total accounts receivable, net</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">3,220</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">5,635</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Movements
in the provision for impairment of accounts receivable are as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="font-style: italic">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Opening balance</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">82</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">34</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">(Reversal)/provision of loss allowance</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">(48</td><td style="text-align: left">)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Closing balance</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">34</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">34</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have a policy for determining the allowance for impairment based on the evaluation of collectability and ageing analysis of accounts
receivable and on management&#8217;s judgement, including the change in credit quality, the past collection history of each customer
and the current market condition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
loss allowance for accounts receivable related to a general provision for accounts receivable applying the simplified approach to providing
for expected credit loss(es) (the &#8216;&#8216;ECL(s)&#8217;&#8217;). Credit risk grades are defined using qualitative and quantitative
factors that are indicative of the risk of default. An ECL rate is calculated based on historical loss rates of the industry in which
our customers operate and ageing of the accounts receivable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, other than the reversal of loss allowance in 2021, no impairment loss was provided for amounts
that were past due in 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth our average accounts receivable turnover days for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2021:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="width: 60%">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Average accounts receivable turnover days<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">138.5</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">86.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Average accounts receivable turnover days is calculated as the average of the beginning and ending of accounts receivable balance
for the respective year divided by revenue for the respective year and multiplied the number of days in the respective year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 54; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->52<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
average accounts receivable turnover days were approximately 138.5 days and 86.7 days for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022,
respectively. The decrease in average accounts receivable turnover days for the year ended December 31, 2022 was mainly due to faster
collection of our accounts receivable. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, the credit term offered to our major customers
ranged from 30 days to 90 days. For details of the credit terms of our top five customers for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022,
please refer to the section headed &#8216;&#8216;Business - Our Customers&#8217;&#8217; in this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, our accounts receivable as of December 31, 2021 have been fully settled. During the years ended December 31, 2021
and 2022, accounts receivable were closely monitored and reviewed on a regular basis to identify any potential non-payment or delay in
payment. Our Group conducted an individual review on each of the customers to determine the impairment, which is aligned with external
credit rating agencies&#8217; definition when it is available or based on other data such as available press information about the customer
and past due status. Although there was improvement in the average accounts receivable turnover days for the year ended December 31,
2022, considering the increase in the balance of accounts receivable as of December 31, 2022, we have further implemented certain procedures
to strengthen our credit control. For instance, we are actively monitoring the credit terms of our customers and follow up on collection
regularly to ensure greater control over our accounts receivable. For details of the background of our top five customers for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, please refer to the section headed &#8216;&#8216;Business - Our Customers&#8217;&#8217; in this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Prepaid
expenses and other current assets, net</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Prepaid
expenses and other current assets, net of our Group mainly represents amounts due from investors and prepayment of expenses of listing
our Ordinary Shares. The following table sets forth the breakdown of the prepaid expenses and other current assets, net as of the dates
indicated:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-style: italic">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Other receivables</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">132</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">58</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>Deposits</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">68</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">39</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Prepayments</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">647</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,151</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">847</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">2,248</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
total other receivables, deposits and prepayments increased from approximately S$0.8 million as of December 31, 2021 to approximately
S$2.2 million as of December 31, 2022, primarily attributable to the increase in prepayments of approximately S$2.21 million as a result
of an increase in upfront payments to raw materials suppliers, directors and officers liability insurance and increase in deposits due
to placement of part of the proceeds of our Initial Public Offering as escrowed funds.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Inventory</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 35.45pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
inventory primarily consists of raw materials, work-in-progress and finished goods as of the dates indicated.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
    of December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Raw
    materials</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,980</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9,065</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Work-in-progress</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">516</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,078</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Finished
    goods</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">61</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">749</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,557</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 2.25pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,892</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 55; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->53<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth our average inventory turnover days for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 60%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Average inventory turnover days<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">75</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">122</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Average inventory turnover days is calculated as the average of the beginning and ending of inventory balance for the respective
year divided by cost of revenues/purchases for the respective year and multiplied the number of days in the respective year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
increase in inventories of approximately S$9.3 million and average turnover period was primarily the result of purchasing more raw materials
in anticipation of slower delivery times due to supply chain issues and increased orders for 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Accounts
payables, accruals, and other current liabilities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Accounts
payable</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
general credit terms from our major suppliers are 15 to 90 days. Our accounts payable slightly decreased from approximately S$1.9 million
as of December 31, 2021 to approximately S$1.8 million as of December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth the ageing analysis of our accounts payable based on the invoice date as of the dates mentioned below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 60%; text-align: left">Within 30 days</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,712</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">1,199</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Between 31 and 60 days</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">196</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">557</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Between 61 and 90 days</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">More than 90 days</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">19</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,916</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">1,781</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth our average accounts payable turnover days for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year
    ended December 31,</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Average
    accounts payable turnover days<sup>(1)</sup></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">64.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">50.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Average accounts payable turnover days is calculated as the average of the beginning and ending of accounts payable balance for
the respective year divided by cost of revenues for the respective year and multiplied the number of days in the respective year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
average accounts payable turnover days remained relatively within credit term and amounted to approximately 50.0 days for the year ended
December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, our accounts payable as of December 31, 2021 have been fully settled.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group did not have any material default in payment of accounts payable during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 56; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->54<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Accruals</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accruals
mainly represented expenses related to our listing of our Ordinary Shares, salaries and bonus. As of December 31, 2021, our Group&#8217;s
accruals amounted to approximately S$0.4 million. Our Group&#8217;s accruals increased to approximately S$0.8 million as of December
31, 2022, primarily attributable to the accrual of incentive bonus of approximately S$0.3 million and professional fees of approximately
S$0.1 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group did not have any material default in payment of other payables during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Contract
liabilities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
contract liabilities represent the sales deposits and instalments received during the year in respect of machineries still under production
but not yet recognized as revenue under our revenue recognition policies. Our contract liabilities amounted to approximately nil and
S$4.3 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Bank
indebtedness</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2021, our bank indebtedness equaled an aggregate of S$9.9 million, of which S$9.7 million is denominated in Singapore
dollars and bears interest at a variable rate ranging from 1.25% to 1.5% above the Singapore Interbank Offered Rate (&#8220;SIBOR&#8221;)
and S$0.2 million is denominated in US dollars and bears interest at 1.25% above the London Interbank Offer Rate (&#8220;LIBOR&#8221;).
S$5.5 million of our bank indebtedness constitutes current liability and S$4.4 million constitutes non-current liability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, our bank indebtedness equaled an aggregate of S$9.4 million of which S$9.2 million is denominated in Singapore
dollars and bears interest at a variable rate ranging from 1.25% to 1.5% above the Singapore Interbank Offered Rate (&#8220;SIBOR&#8221;)
and S$0.2 million is denominated in US dollars and bears interest at 1.25% above the London Interbank Offer Rate (&#8220;LIBOR&#8221;).
S$5.5 million of our bank indebtedness constitutes current liability and S3.9 million constitutes non-current liability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Warranty
liabilities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
warranty liabilities during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 mainly represented the provision for warranty for machines sold,
which usually covers a 12-month period from the date on which the machines are delivered. The provision is based on estimates made from
historical warranty data associated with similar products and services. As of December 31, 2021 and 2022, our Group recorded warranty
liabilities of approximately S$22,000.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Income
taxes payables</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
income taxes payable remained nil as of December 31, 2021 and $0.3 million as at December 31, 2022. The increase in tax payable as at
December 31, 2022 was mainly due to increase in income tax provision arising from taxable income.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Deferred
tax (assets)/liabilities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
deferred tax (assets)/liabilities during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 mainly represented the Singapore tax implication
on the temporary difference between the tax written down value and the net book value of the property, plant and equipment, which are
owned by our Group.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Commitments</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Operating
lease commitments as a lessor</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group leases out the dishwashing machines pursuant to leases that are classified as non-cancellable operating leases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 57; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->55<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
future minimum lease receivables under non-cancellable operating leases contracted for as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, but not recognized
as receivables, are as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">As of December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 60%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Within one year</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">40</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">40</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">After one but within two years</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">Total</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">40</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">40</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Capital
commitments</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2021 and 2022, our Group did not have any capital commitments.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Capital
Expenditures</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Historical
capital expenditures</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
capital expenditures during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 mainly related to replacement of obsolete equipment. For the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, our capital expenditures in relation to property, plant and equipment were approximately S$0.8 million
and S$0.7 respectively. We principally funded our capital expenditures through cash flows from operations and borrowings during the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements
and accompanying notes requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues
and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various
other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We have identified certain accounting
policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding
of our financial condition and results of operation. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the portrayal
of our financial conditions and results of operations and require management&#8217;s difficult, subjective, or complex judgment, often
as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods.
Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility
that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management&#8217;s current judgments. While our significant accounting
policies are more fully described in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, we believe
the following critical accounting policies involve the most significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial
statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are an &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; as defined under the federal securities laws and, as such, will be subject to reduced public
company reporting requirements. Section 107 of the JOBS Act provides that an &#8220;emerging growth company&#8221; can take advantage
of the extended transition period provided in Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act, for complying with new or revised accounting
standards. We have elected to take advantage of the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards
and acknowledge such election is irrevocable pursuant to Section 107 of the JOBS Act. As a result of our election, our financial statements
may not be comparable to those of companies that comply with public company effective dates.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Use
of Estimates and Assumptions</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Significant accounting estimates
reflected in our consolidated financial statements include the allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable, inventory valuation and
fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could differ from these estimates.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 58; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->56<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
Recognition</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
recognized our revenue under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC606). We recognize
revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services (that is, an asset) to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration
to which we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. An asset is transferred when the customer obtains control of that
asset. It also requires us to identify contractual performance obligations and determine whether revenue should be recognized at a point
in time or over time, based on when control of goods and services transfers to a customer. We elected the modified retrospective method
which required a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings instead of retrospectively adjusting prior periods. The adoption of ASC 606
did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To
achieve that core principle, we apply the five steps defined under Topic 606: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer, (ii) identify
the performance obligations in the contract, (iii) determine the transaction price, (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance
obligations in the contract, and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
account for a contract with a customer when the contract is committed in writing, the rights of the parties, including payment terms,
are identified, the contract has commercial substance and consideration to collect is substantially probable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
accordance with ASC 340-40,which requires the capitalization of all incremental costs from obtaining and fulfilling a contract with a
customer if such costs are expected to be recovered with the period of more than one year, we capitalize certain contract acquisition
costs consisting primarily of consulting fees, and expect such consulting fees as a result of obtaining customer contracts to be recoverable.
For contracts with the realization period of less than one year, the guidance provides a practical expedient that permits an entity to
immediately expense contract acquisition costs when the asset that would have resulted from capitalizing these costs would have been
amortized in one year or less.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
recognition policies for each type of revenue stream are as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)
Goods and services sold</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
recognize revenue for our goods and services sold when we have satisfied a performance obligation by transferring control of a promised
good or service to the customer. The amount of revenue recognized is the amount of the transaction price allocated to the satisfied performance
obligation, which is the amount of the consideration in the contract to which our Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring
the promised goods or services.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
may be recognized at a point in time or over time following the timing of satisfaction of the performance obligation. If a performance
obligation is satisfied over time, revenue is recognized based on the percentage of completion reflecting the progress towards complete
satisfaction of that performance obligation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)
Rental of dishware washing machines</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
recognize revenue for our rental of our dishware washing machines on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Recent
Accounting Pronouncements</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">See
Note 2 of the notes to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus for a discussion of recently issued
accounting standards.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 59; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->57<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Impact
of Inflation</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
accordance with the Monetary Authority of Singapore, the year-over-year percentage changes in the consumer price index for 2019 and 2020
were 0.57% and -0.18%, respectively. The rate of inflation in 2022 was significantly higher and is expected to reach 0.9%. Inflation
in Singapore has not materially affected our profitability and operating results. However, we can provide no assurance that we will be
unaffected by higher inflation rates in Singapore in the future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Interest
Rate Risk</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are exposed to interest rate risk while we have short-term bank loans outstanding. Although interest rates for our short-term loans are
typically fixed for the terms of the loans, the terms are typically twelve months and interest rates are subject to change upon renewal.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Credit
Risk</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Credit
risk is controlled by the application of credit approvals, limits and monitoring procedures. We manage credit risk through in-house research
and analysis of the relevant economy and the underlying obligors and transaction structures. We identify credit risk collectively based
on industry, geography and customer type. In measuring the credit risk of our sales to our customers, we mainly reflect the &#8220;probability
of default&#8221; by the customer on its contractual obligations and consider the current financial position of the customer and the
current and likely future exposures to the customer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Liquidity
Risk</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are also exposed to liquidity risk, which is risk that we will be unable to provide sufficient capital resources and liquidity to meet
our commitments and business needs. Liquidity risk is controlled by the application of financial position analysis and monitoring procedures.
When necessary, we will turn to financial institutions and related parties to obtain short-term funding to cover any liquidity shortage.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Foreign
Exchange Risk</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">While
our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar, almost all of our consolidated revenues and consolidated costs and expenses are denominated
in S$. All of our assets are denominated in S$. As a result, we are exposed to foreign exchange risk as our revenues and results of operations
may be affected by fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and S$. If the S$ depreciates against the U.S. dollar, the
value of our S$ revenues, earnings and assets as expressed in our U.S. dollar financial statements will decline. We have not entered
into any hedging transactions in an effort to reduce our exposure to foreign exchange risk.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_015"></span>HISTORY
AND CORPORATE STRUCTURE</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group&#8217;s history can be traced back to November 1999 when JCS was founded by Ms. Hong Bee Yin, our Chairman, Executive Director
and Chief Executive Officer, together with her then partner Mr. Yeo Hock Huat. Our Group commenced business in 2005. We have manufactured
a broad range of cleaning systems, including aqueous washing systems, plating and cleaning systems, train cleaning systems and other
equipment for our customers. Our business in the provision of centralized dishwashing services for the food and beverage industry commenced
in 2013.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the date of this prospectus, our Group is comprised of the Company and its subsidiaries, JE Cleantech International Limited, JCS-Echigo
Pte Ltd., Hygieia Warewashing Pte. Ltd. and Evoluxe Pte. Ltd.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 60; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->58<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Corporate
Structure</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Company was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on January 29, 2019 under the Companies Act as an exempted company with limited liability.
Our authorized share capital is US$100,000 divided into 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.001 each. Prior to a group reorganization
in December 2021, JE Cleantech International Limited was the holding company of our group of companies comprised of JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd.,
Hygieia Warewashing Pte. Ltd. and Evoluxe Pte. Ltd. JE Cleantech International Limited was held 80% by JE Cleantech Global Limited (which
is wholly-owned by Ms. Hong Bee Yin, our CEO), 14% by Triple Business Limited, 4% by Ever Bloom Properties Company Limited and 2% by
Aqua Lady Group Limited. Upon completion of our reorganization, we were owned as to 9,600,000 (80%), 1,680,000 (14%), 480,000 (4%) and
240,000 (2%) Ordinary Shares by JE Cleantech Global Limited, Triple Business Limited, Ever Bloom Properties Company Limited and Aqua
Lady Group Limited, respectively, and JE Cleantech International Limited, JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd., Hygieia Warewashing Pte. Ltd. and Evoluxe
Pte. Ltd. became our direct and indirect subsidiaries.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
April 2022, we closed on the sale of 3,020,000 newly issued Ordinary Shares and Triple Business Limited sold 750,000 of our Ordinary
Shares in our Initial Public Offering. See &#8220;Item 7. Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions - Major Shareholders,&#8221;
for information on the current shareholdings of our major shareholders.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Organization
Chart</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
chart below sets out our corporate structure as of the date of this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&#160;<img src="chart_001.jpg" alt="" style="width: 600px" /></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Entities</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
description of our subsidiaries is set out below.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>JE
Cleantech International Limited (&#8220;JEC International&#8221;)</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 9, 2018, JEC International was incorporated in the BVI as a BVI business company with limited liability. JEC International is authorized
to issue a maximum of 50,000 shares of a single class of US$1.00 par value each. As part of a group reorganization on December 28, 2021,
JEC International became a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of our Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JEC
International has been an investment holding company with no business operations since its incorporation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 61; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->59<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>JCS-Echigo
Pte. Ltd. (&#8220;JCS&#8221;)</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
November 25, 1999, JCS was incorporated in Singapore as a private company limited by shares. JCS commenced business in 2005
and is principally engaged in the manufacture and sale of cleaning systems and other equipment. As part of a group reorganization on
December 28, 2021, JCS became an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Hygieia
Warewashing Pte. Ltd. (&#8220;Hygieia&#8221;)</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
December 29, 2010, Hygieia was incorporated in Singapore as a private company limited by shares. Hygieia commenced business in
2013 and is principally engaged in the provision of centralized dishwashing services, general cleaning services and leasing of dishwashing
equipment. As part of an internal reorganization on December 28, 2021, Hygieia became an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Evoluxe
Pte. Ltd. (&#8220;Evoluxe&#8221;)</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 6, 2016, Evoluxe was incorporated in Singapore as a private company limited by shares. Evoluxe has been dormant since
incorporation and has not engaged in any business activities since its incorporation. As part of an internal reorganization on December
28, 2021, Evoluxe became an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of our Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Key
Milestones</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
key milestones in the development of our Group are highlighted chronologically below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.1in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Milestones</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1999</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS
    was established.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2005</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS
    began its business in the sale of cleaning systems.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2006</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    established the JCS Facility and commenced the business of the design, development, manufacture and sale of cleaning systems.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    completed our first order for a cassette washing system for a customer in the HDD industry.</span></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2007</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    registered our first patent in Singapore under JCS for a cleaning process and apparatus.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2010</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia
    was established.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2011</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    completed our first order for a medical cleaning system.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2012</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    completed our first order for a dish cleaning system.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2013</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia
    commenced provision of centralized dishwashing services at a customer&#8217;s premises.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2014</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    established the Hygieia Facility.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2018</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    received an invitation from a statutory board in Singapore to showcase a prototype of a robot floor scrubber for the interior of
    public trains.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2022</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
    Ordinary Shares were listed on Nasdaq.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_016"></span>INDUSTRY
OVERVIEW</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are principally engaged in (i) the sale of cleaning systems and other equipment; and (ii) provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary
services. Our cleaning systems business commenced in 2005. We design, develop, manufacture and sell cleaning systems for various industrial
end-use applications to our customers primarily in Singapore and Malaysia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 62; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->60<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>PRECISION
CLEANING INDUSTRY IN SINGAPORE AND MALAYSIA</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning industry often requires the provision of a sophisticated cleaning process and equipment to ensure that items can be
cleaned to a level that would meet the relevant industry standards for their specific use. In Singapore and Malaysia, the precision cleaning
industry can be divided into two sub-segments of precision cleaning services and precision cleaning equipment manufacturing.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
are two major business models within the precision cleaning industry: (i) companies without manufacturing capability but providing precision
cleaning product and services by selling standardized equipment and products to end-clients; and (ii) precision cleaning equipment manufacturers
that offer both standardized and customized equipment and products to end-clients.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Precision
Cleaning Industry in Singapore</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning industry in Singapore saw a CAGR of 5.8% from 2016 to 2020, and market size was approximately S$88.8 million in 2020.
Growth before COVID-19 was driven by technology advancement and demand for miniaturized components for machinery which in turn increased
demand for precision cleaning services and equipment for these components. However, growth was slightly dampened when the airlines were
adversely affected by COVID-19. Nonetheless, other industries such as electronics saw stable growth while pharmaceutical and medical
devices saw accelerated growth in 2020, helping to cushion the decreased sales to the airline industry so the overall market only saw
a slight decline.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Singapore government&#8217;s initiatives to support Industry 4.0 has been supporting the growth of the precision cleaning industry. Presently,
both the manufacturing sector and the cleaning sector fall under the S$4.5 billion Industry Transformation Map (ITM), and the Singapore
government has been supporting technology trials for cleaning and waste management systems under the INCUBATE program.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2018</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">2016-</p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0">2020</p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: justify">Precision Cleaning Industry</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">70.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">85.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">92.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">99.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">88.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">5.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8211;10.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#8212; Precision Cleaning Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">32.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">30.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">33.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">37.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">33.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">0.8</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212;Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">38.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">50.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">55.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">60.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">55.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.6</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.7pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment and services providers as well as the
relevant trade associations in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
the outbreak of the first COVID-19 case in Singapore on January 23, 2020, the Singapore government raised the DORSCON (the <span style="background-color: white">Disease
Outbreak Response System Condition, a color-coded framework that shows the current disease situation in Singapore)</span> level from
yellow to orange and introduced several restrictions which tightened alongside increasing cases. This eventually culminated in a nationwide
partial lockdown, known as the &#8216;&#8216;circuit breaker&#8217;&#8217; from April 7, 2020 to May 4, 2020 (which was eventually extended
to June 1, 2020), where, apart from shopping for necessities and work for essential workers, all Singaporeans were required to stay at
home.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Despite
the significant impact on most of the retail and service industries, the overall cleaning industry, especially the precision cleaning
industry, was less impacted since the key end client group are business-to-business (&#8220;B2B&#8221;) clients who are less likely to
suffer direct impact from the downturn of consumer demand.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning industry is estimated to see an accelerated CAGR of 9.0% between 2021 and 2025. Such growth is expected to be driven
by the manufacturing segment with a CAGR of 10.7% over the same period, which is expected to be benefited from Industry 4.0 as the industry
continues to transform. Nonetheless, as Industry 4.0 requires a hefty capital outlay, this will favor larger players who are managing
large facilities. In the near future, it is expected that precision cleaning companies will continue to invest in AI technology and data
to fully automate tasks, linking to cloud drive storage, and potentially leveraging the latest 5G technology to enhance data transmission
and processing speed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 63; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->61<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.3pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Precision
Cleaning Industry in Singapore, Forecast (2021F&#8211;2025F)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F&#8211;2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Precision Cleaning Industry</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">101.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">112.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">123.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">132.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">143.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">9.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">14.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">11.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Precision Cleaning Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">39.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">42.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">45.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">47.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">50.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6.2</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">61.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">70.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">78.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">85.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">92.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.7</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.7pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment and services providers as well as the
relevant trade associations in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.7pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Precision
Cleaning Industry in Malaysia</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning industry in Malaysia experienced a CAGR of 22.9% from 2016 to 2020, with a market size of MYR213.4 million in 2020.
Sharp growth of 77.2% in the industry in 2020 was driven by the strong momentum in the manufacturing segment, resulting in 166.8% growth
in 2020, due to the launch of 5G technology, the increase in demand experienced by the HDD and semiconductor industries and geopolitical
issues that arose over that period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Precision
Cleaning Industry in Malaysia, Historic (2016&#8211;2020)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (MYR million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2018</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016&#8211;2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Precision Cleaning Industry</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">93.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">105.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">112.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">120.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">213.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">22.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">77.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Precision Cleaning Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">58.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">63.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">66.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">69.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">77.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.2</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">35.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">41.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">46.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">51.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">136.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">40.4</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.7pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment and services providers as well as the
relevant trade associations in Malaysia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.7pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
US-Sino relationship saw no improvement after the US presidential election in 2020. The geopolitical impact caused by the trade dispute
between the world&#8217;s two largest economies constrained the growth of the semiconductor manufacturing industry in China. Leading
semiconductor manufacturers were then looking for a cost-friendly market in which to expand their manufacturing capacity in order to
better target the fast-growing Greater China and ASEAN markets. As a result, the demand for precision cleaning equipment manufacturing
shifted from markets like Singapore to neighboring markets such as Thailand and Malaysia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
strongly promoted initiative of Industry 4.0 by the Malaysian government acted as another major growth driver to keep the industry growing.
Despite the large capital outlay required for a company to transform into a highly automated manufacturer with AI technology and IoT
capabilities, industry players, in general, believe that such transformation can increase overall operational efficiency enough to result
in an approximately 20% increase in revenue, post-transformation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 64; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->62<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Precision
Cleaning Industry in Malaysia, Forecast (2021F&#8211;2025F)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Industry Revenue Receipts (MYR million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F&#8211;2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Precision Cleaning Industry</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">236.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">258.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">279.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">299.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">319.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">7.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Precision Cleaning Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">85.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">90.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">96.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">101.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">106.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5.6</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">150.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">168.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">182.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">197.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">213.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.0</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment and services providers as well as the
relevant trade associations in Malaysia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 31.7pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">It
is expected that the growth of precision cleaning activities in the Malaysian domestic market will record moderate growth over the next
few years. By 2025, it is expected that the industry will reach MYR319.8 million from MYR236.4 million in 2021 with a CAGR of 7.8%. (Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment and services providers as well as the
relevant trade associations in Malaysia.)</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Precision
Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing Industry In Singapore</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Overview</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
Singapore, precision cleaning equipment manufacturing is a niche market and is estimated to have grown at a CAGR of 9.6% over the period
from 2016 to 2020, driven by a steady increase in both end-use applications and awareness of the beneficial effects of precision cleaning.
Precision cleaning employed in the electronics industry is linked closely to the industry&#8217;s output performance.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
strong growth in semiconductor production was driven by the increasing demand from the smartphone market. In addition, a global shortage
in the memory segment of semiconductor chips also led to a strong gain for Singapore&#8217;s semiconductor producers in 2020.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Precision
Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing Industry in Singapore, Historic (2016&#8211;2020)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2018</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016&#8211;2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">38.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">50.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">55.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">60.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">55.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">9.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">30.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8211;9.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Electronic Subsector</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">30.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">33.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">37.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">42.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 40.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment providers as well as the relevant trade
associations in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 40.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Precision
cleaning equipment manufacturing in the electronics subsector, representing 77.4% of the industry at S$42.7 million in 2020, produces
equipment used to clean a wide range of electrical components including printed circuit boards, silicon wafers for semiconductors, flat
panel displays and consumer mobile parts, as well as the heads of hard disk drives (HDDs). An HDD is an electro-mechanical data storage
device that stores and retrieves digital data using magnetic storage, and is a type of semiconductor device that is made of semiconductors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Drivers</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Components,
in particular those intended for consumer electronic end-use applications, are increasingly being miniaturized as manufacturers pursue
compactness. This requires highly precise cleaning at the micro-level to remove microparticles to ensure the components&#8217; reliability
and performance and prevent adverse effects in their subsequent use. The miniaturization trend of components has caused companies and
production managers to increasingly pay attention to cleanliness, as they realize that their intricately engineered devices can be rendered
inoperable by undesired microcontaminants.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 65; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->63<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Historically,
Singapore has long been a manufacturing hub for HDD because of the prime location stationed in the fast-growing ASEAN economies, as well
as business-friendly legislation and political stability. Seagate, one of the key leading manufacturers of HDDs, began establishing its
manufacturing plants in Singapore in 2006, with its first Asian manufacturing hub. Recently, the Singapore government&#8217;s strong
initiative in Industry 4.0 further supports high-tech manufacturing industries including HDD manufacturing, fueling the growth of such
segment. It is expected that with the continuous effort of the Singapore government to develop the country into the regional powerhouse
for advanced manufacturing technologies, which provides a platform for the U.S. to enter ASEAN markets, the HDD industry will continue
to grow steadily.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Constraints</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the short term, precision cleaning equipment market players face growth constraints posed by a shrinking labor pool and rising labor
costs. Precision cleaning equipment manufacturers face steep competition for a shrinking pool of highly skilled labor in an ageing Singaporean
population. In addition, as labor regulations prevent the mass hiring of foreign skilled labor, companies increasingly pay wage premiums
to retain these employees. This can, however, be mitigated in the long term as companies invest in innovation and technology to automate
manufacturing processes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Singapore Manufacturing Purchasing Managers&#8217; Index (&#8220;PMI&#8221;), which indicates the industry consensus of the market condition
of Singapore&#8217;s manufacturing sectors monthly, recorded growth in November 2022 at 49.8, after five consecutive months of decline
from 50.4 in May 2022 to 49.7 in October 2022. A PMI below 50 indicates that the overall manufacturing sector is under contraction. Since
then, the market condition started to grow and by February 2023, a PMI of 50.0 was recorded, showing that the overall manufacturing sector
was expanding. Since then Singapore&#8217;s manufacturing PMI has declined to 49.9 in March 2023 and 49.7 in April 2023. (<i>Source:
theglobaleconomy.com</i>)</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
electronics sector PMI also posted a decline from 50.1 in January 2020, down to 42.8 in April 2020. Such decline in manufacturing activities
indicates that the domestic demand for precision cleaning equipment from the manufacturing sector, including the electronics sector,
has been weakened since the COVID-19 outbreak in Singapore in February 2020. The decline stopped in April 2020, when the electronics
sector PMI recorded 42.8, and started to grow. By August 2020, with a PMI of 50.6, it had overtaken the PMI of the overall manufacturing
sectors. By February 2021, a PMI of 50.8 was recorded for the electronics sector. Although in February 2022 it had receded slightly to
50.5 from 50.8 in January 2022, and in April 2023 it receded further to 50.4, a PMI above 50 indicates that the overall sector continues
to expand.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore&#8217;s
manufacturing PMI of 49.7 in April 2023 was relatively low compared to regional neighbors&#8217; including Indonesia and the Philippines,
which were 52.7 and 51.4, respectively, but higher than Malaysia, which held at 48.8 from March to April 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Operating
Costs</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Manufacturers
that produce precision cleaning equipment in Singapore face high set-up, production and operating costs, which pose high barriers to
entry for potential new firms. This is split generally into about 30&#8211;40% for direct labor costs, staff costs and sub-contracting
costs, 10% for utilities and overhead, and the remaining 50&#8211;60% for raw materials. The predominant raw material for production
of precision cleaning equipment is stainless steel, with minimal plastic components for certain machines.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><img src="formf-1_001.jpg" alt="" /></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Source:
Department of Statistics Singapore, The Ministry of Manpower Singapore; Euromonitor findings from custom research.</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 66; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->64<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">According
to the Ministry of Manpower in Singapore, the median gross monthly income from work of full-time employed residents increased from S$4,056
in 2016 to S$4,534 in 2020, recording a CAGR of 2.8% over the historic period. With no significant change in terms of the foreign labor
policy as well as the low unemployment rate in the country, it is expected that Singapore&#8217;s median gross monthly income will grow
at a steady rate of 3.8% CAGR over the forecast period, from S$4,706.3 in 2021, to S$5,463.5 by 2025.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
comparison, the steel bar price per ton fluctuated throughout the historic period with dramatic growth from approximately S$397.1 in
2015 to approximately S$649.6 in 2016, an increase of approximately 63.6% in a year time, driven by the rapid increase in construction
contracts in Singapore, at the cost of the resulting in reduced profit margins for the manufacturing and construction industries. Although
growth of construction contracts, value and volume was sluggish in 2017 and was recorded at only approximately 4.1% and 3.6% in 2018
and 2019, the steel bar price per ton, once again, recorded double digit growth of 12.5% in 2020. Such growth is the result of the reduced
logistic capacity in the steel bar export and import business, caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Over
the forecast period, both the construction and the manufacturing sectors are expected to further drive up the price of steel. On the
construction side, the Mega 2 infrastructure projects such as the Integrated Waste Management Facility, Tuas Water Reclamation Plant
and Tuas Mega Port all commenced in the latter part of 2019.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
the manufacturing side, foreign investment in the industry sector is increasing, with Toll Group setting up a S$228 million logistic
hub in Tuas, and Canadian-based Bombardier quadrupling the size of its aircraft maintenance center in Seletar Aerospace Park. British
home appliance manufacturer Dyson recently announced that it will set up its first electric car plant here in Singapore, and also double
the size of its existing technology center at Science Park One.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
active infrastructure and commercial activities give momentum for the steel price in Singapore to grow steadily in the foreseeable future,
from S$784.1 per ton in 2021 to S$816.7 per ton by 2025, an estimated CAGR of 1.0% over the forecast period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><img src="formf-1_004.jpg" alt="" /></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Source:
Department of Statistics Singapore, The Ministry of Manpower Singapore; Euromonitor findings from custom research.</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>*Forecast
period figures of Median Gross Monthly Income and Steel Bar Price in Singapore, are estimated by Euromonitor International based on available
information from the Passport, Department of Statistics Singapore and custom research.</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 67; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->65<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Outlook</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning equipment manufacturing market in Singapore is estimated to be valued at S$88.8 million in 2020 and is expected to
reach an estimated S$143.0 million by 2025, marking a CAGR of 9.0% over the forecast period. The stable growth after the drop in 2020
will be largely driven by moderate expansion in the electronics sector and sustained growth of the emerging pharmaceutical and biomedical
sectors in Singapore. With no significant change in the requirement of precision cleaning services in the pharmaceutical and biomedical
sectors, it is expected that the rapidly expanding sector of electronics will continue to outgrow other subsectors and continue to be
the most significant segment of the precision cleaning equipment market.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision equipment market for electronics in Singapore is expected to grow, but at a moderate pace in line with expected electronics
output in Singapore. The longer-term trends, including the emergence of new technologies such as autonomous vehicles and the proliferation
of the IoT in healthcare and robotic applications, is expected to sustain demand for semiconductors in the electronics industry for the
forecast period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">With
automation, digitization and robotic processes at the forefront of technological developments, it is expected that automated assembly
lines with digitized control panels will be the new standard manufacturing process for industrial industries, especially for the precision
cleaning equipment industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
global pessimistic outlook of the economy in 2020 due to COVID-19 caused a delay of orders for precision cleaning equipment as the market
was not certain how long the pandemic would persist. However, as the COVID-19 vaccination progress began in early 2021, orders started
to resume at a more normal pace as the global economy was preparing for the post COVID-19 recovery.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
delay of the orders caused a slowdown in cash flow and revenue generation, but the overall demand for precision cleaning equipment is
currently unaffected. It is expected that industry activities will resume to normal after the COVID-19 crisis.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Precision
Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing in Singapore, Forecast (2021F&#8211;2025F)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2021F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2022F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2023F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2024F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2021F&#8211;2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Precision Cleaning Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">61.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">70.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">78.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">85.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">92.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">10.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">13.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">11.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 40.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 40.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment providers as well as the relevant trade
associations in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 40.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Competitive
Landscape</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore&#8217;s
precision cleaning equipment manufacturing market is niche and relatively consolidated, served by approximately 10 companies, consisting
of a handful of larger global companies that operate offices in Singapore, as well as several small and medium-sized players. High barriers
to entry in the form of high set-up and operating costs, as well as the importance that end-user clients place on a strong track record,
explains the absence of notable new entrants into the market.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
market for precision cleaning equipment manufacturing in the electronics sector mirrors that of the wider industry, given that is the
dominant end-use application in the market. End-use application clients in general place a premium on quality of equipment performance
and after-sales service. There is also a trend towards procuring high-quality equipment that would last longer, thereby reducing repair
and replacement costs. Hence, precision equipment manufacturers that can strike the balance between quality products and price competitiveness
will continue to gain inroads into market share.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 68; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->66<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Industry
players also see a trend towards consolidation in the wider precision cleaning market, as companies move towards offering total solutions
in the value chain (both cleaning equipment and cleaning services) in order to stand out from the competition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Multinational
companies (&#8220;MNCs&#8221;) are one of the major client types, especially for the HDD and semiconductor industries, of the precision
cleaning equipment manufacturing industry. MNCs often have a stringent vendor selection process in order to ensure the suppliers meet
their specific needs and standards. The rationale behind the rigid and stringent standard in the vendor selection process is to ensure
the vendors can provide high-quality products in order for the HDD manufacturers to meet the heightened internal cleanliness standard
of ensuring all components of the hard disk drive are free from submicron particulate contamination (less than 0.1 micrometer). Any existing
vendor who does not pass its required standard will be removed from the MNC&#8217;s approved vendor list. Therefore, suitable suppliers
are not easily available and existing suppliers are not easily replaceable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Generally,
precision cleaning equipment and systems have an average life span of two to seven years. It is a common practice for HDD manufacturers
to allocate a certain amount of their annual budget to fund the acquisition of machines and equipment, including upgrading of existing
machines and equipment, to ensure their production facilities work smoothly, to cater to changes in technology and to meet their production
demand and expansion plans. As reported by Euromonitor, the annual budget allocated by MNCs for the purchasing and upgrading of precision
cleaning machinery, equipment and systems ranges from 5% to 25% of the cost of owned plant, equipment and machinery. Since the average
life span of precision cleaning systems and equipment ranges from two to seven years, upgrading and replacement of those machines have
to be done progressively in order to maintain a stable production capacity of MNCs, hence, to avoid the upgrade or replacement process
results in under-capacity. There are uncertainties including the system and machines&#8217; stability after the upgrade or replacement.
Moreover, if the upgrade or replacement of machines all take place at the same time, the production capacity could drop to zero during
the process. It is a risk management consideration to better carry out such process progressively, rather than putting the MNC&#8217;s
production capacity at risk. Hence, MNCs usually upgrade or replace their entire precision cleaning systems and equipment progressively,
in order to level the cost associated with the upgrading and purchasing of machinery while maintaining product capacity throughout the
years. Such practice explains the frequency with which MNCs purchase and upgrade precision cleaning systems and equipment on an annual,
or on-demand basis. Several factors could cause variation in terms of the frequency and amount of budget allocation for MNCs to replace
and upgrade the existing precision cleaning equipment and machinery. These include but are not limited to the life cycle of the currently
owned precision cleaning equipment and machinery, technology advancement and product innovation of the company, as well as business expansion
need. Under the threat of SSD, in order for leading HDD manufacturers to maintain the low-cost advantage of HDD against SSD, they are
encouraged to further develop HDD technology, to not only upgrade existing storage technology but also to improve overall durability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Precision
cleaning systems are generally custom-made to cater to the clients&#8217; requirements and specifications, which involves a detailed
understanding of the clients&#8217; production processes and product specifications, which are often highly confidential. Therefore,
MNCs generally prefer not to use many different vendors for precision cleaning systems, in order to protect their trade secrets. It would
also be costly and time consuming to teach a new vendor the technical requirements of the client. Euromonitor is of the view that this
makes HDD and semiconductor manufacturers loyal to only a few qualified vendors and to not change their suppliers from time to time.
These factors give a strong competitive advantage to existing vendors in the industry, and make it difficult for new industry players
to enter this key industry client segment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>The
Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing Industry In Malaysia</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Overview</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Precision
cleaning is a key part of Malaysia&#8217;s electronics manufacturing sector, driven by the nation&#8217;s large electrical and electronics
manufacturing industry. Within the sector, the manufacturing of semiconductors, printed circuit boards, HDD and precision metal components
are key users of precision cleaning equipment. Apart from the electronics and components sectors, medical and pharmaceutical, as well
as automotive sectors are the other two key end-use sectors that demand precision cleaning equipment and services.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 69; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->67<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the period from 2016 to 2020, the precision cleaning equipment manufacturing industry experienced the strongest growth in 2020 with revenue
receipts posting growth of 166.8%. The industry&#8217;s strong performance in 2020 was driven primarily by increased global demand for
semiconductors, as well as the rapidly expanding electrical and electronics industries manufacturing facilities in Malaysia, as per announced
in 2020.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Precision
Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing Industry in Malaysia, Historic (2016&#8211;2020)</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (MYR million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2018</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016&#8211;2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">35.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">41.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">46.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">51.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">136.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">40.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">19.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">166.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#8212; Electronic Subsector</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">27.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">30.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">79.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment providers as well as the relevant trade
associations in Malaysia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
electronics industry accounts for the bulk of revenue receipts from the sale of precision cleaning equipment in 2020, representing approximately
60% of the precision cleaning equipment industry, or approximately MYR79.1 million in terms of value. As the world&#8217;s seventh-largest
electronics exporter and the leading hub for semiconductor assembly and testing, precision cleaning catering to Malaysia&#8217;s HDD
and electronics industry is well-positioned for growth. In line with the trend of an increase in global demand for semiconductors, precision
cleaning equipment manufacturing companies catering to manufacturers in this sector are expected to post positive growth.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Historically,
the Malaysia HDD industry has been growing since the 1990s, thanks to the relatively low cost associated with the establishment of HDD
factories and production. In addition, the increasing demand for consumer electronics such as desktop and laptop computers in the region
further supports the growth of demand for HDDs over the historic period. However, the uprising of neighboring markets, such as the Philippines
and Indonesia, which offer a better cost advantage for HDD manufacturers, has reduced the comparative advantage of Malaysia. On the other
hand, the competition from SSD also hinders the demand for HDD. In 2019, Western Digital shut down its HDD assembly facility near Kuala
Lumpur and opened up an SSDs factory in Penang to support the growing demand for SSD.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Despite
challenges from neighboring markets as well as SSD, the uprising trend of data centers, where HDD remains a better choice of data storage
device compared to SSD, continues to grow in Malaysia and bolster the demand for HDD. In 2021, Microsoft announced plans to establish
its first data center region in Malaysia, with AWS and Google set to follow. With the advantage of land available for corporations to
build data centers at, as well as the long history of HDD and technology devices manufacturing, it is expected that Malaysia&#8217;s
data center market size will continue to grow and that it will reach revenues of over US$800 million by 2025, hence further fueling growth
in the demand for HDD industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Drivers</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.05pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
positive growth of Malaysia&#8217;s precision cleaning industry is primarily due to the rising global demand for consumer electronics
such as smartphones, tablets and wearables. Such demand has attracted investments from electrical and electronics companies, which are
key users of products and services offered by precision cleaning equipment manufacturing companies. According to the Malaysian Investment
Development Authority (the &#8220;MIDA&#8221;), approved investments in the manufacturing sector from January 2020 to September 2020
were worth MYR65.3 billion. Malaysia saw a total of 56 electrical and electronics projects with approved investments of MYR7.7 billion
in 2020. The MIDA expects investments in the industry to further increase in 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 70; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->68<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Precision
cleaning equipment manufacturers benefit from the increased investments as a rise in local manufacturing capacity or requirements are
key drivers of revenue, especially for investments from the United States. The American Malaysian Chamber of Commerce also expects US
investments in Malaysia to expand over the forecast period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 14.15pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Constraints</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">End
users often turn to companies that are well established in the precision cleaning equipment manufacturing industry as they are perceived
to be more reliable than lesser-known companies. In line with this trend, industry players selling precision cleaning equipment often
work towards establishing a long-term partnership with their clients such as through collaborating with precision cleaning chemical suppliers
to provide a one-stop-shop solution and offering customization services and after-sales support. As a result of this, new players in
the precision cleaning equipment manufacturing industry often struggle to secure new sales opportunities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Similar
to Singapore, COVID-19 caused the overall manufacturing sector of Malaysia to contract in 2020. Malaysia&#8217;s PMI declined from 48.8
in January 2020, down to 31.3 in April 2020, which showcased the heavy pressure faced by the manufacturing sectors due to the production
suspension or the necessity for factories to operate under capacity. While Singapore&#8217;s PMI started to grow again in the middle
of 2020, likewise, Malaysia&#8217;s PMI grew back to 45.6 in May 2020, and the PMI has remained fairly stable since then. By February
2021, the PMI of Malaysia&#8217;s manufacturing sector was recorded at 47.7 and in March 2022 it was 49.6.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Despite
the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global chain of manufacturing activities, including the semiconductor sector, the semiconductor
industry in Malaysia remains relatively stable compared to other sectors due to the increased demand for electronics products caused
by the work from home arrangement during the COVID-19 crisis, which mitigated the decline caused by the lockdown measures imposed from
January to May 2020 arising from the COVID-19 outbreak.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Outlook</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning industry is projected to post positive growth over the forecast period, driven primarily by the semiconductor industry.
With emerging megatrends such as IoT and AI creating new application opportunities for semiconductors, global demand for semiconductors
is expected to rise. The strong demand for semiconductors will likely lead to increased investment in Malaysia as the country has over
the review period emerged as a design, development and manufacturing hub for semiconductors. Increased investment in the semiconductor
industry benefits precision cleaning companies as semiconductor manufacturers are key users of precision cleaning equipment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Similar
to Singapore, the global pessimistic outlook for the economy due to COVID-19 caused delays of orders for precision cleaning equipment
as the market was not certain how long the pandemic would persist. It is expected that industry activities will resume to normal after
the COVID-19 crisis.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Precision
Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing in Malaysia, Forecast (2021F&#8211;2025F)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (MYR million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021&#8211;2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Precision Cleaning Equipment Manufacturing</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">150.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">168.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">182.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">197.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">213.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">9.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">11.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 4.5in; text-align: right; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with and trade interviews with precision cleaning equipment providers as
well as the relevant trade associations in Malaysia.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.6in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Competitive
Landscape</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning manufacturing industry in Malaysia is highly consolidated, with the top five companies in the industry accounting
for more than 80% of industry sales. The leading players in the industry are primarily in the electronics industry. These manufacturers
benefit from the robust growth of Malaysia&#8217;s position as a global hub for semiconductor manufacturing. In order to remain competitive,
it is common for companies providing precision cleaning equipment to collaborate with chemical suppliers to offer end-users packaged
solutions.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 71; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->69<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
barriers to entry for precision cleaning companies within the electronics industry are high due to the start-up costs involved. The costs
incurred in obtaining relevant quality certifications such as the ISO9001 and ISO22000 certifications, for example, discourage small
players from entering the industry. In addition, the reluctance of manufacturers within the electronics industry to engage new precision
cleaning companies also increases barriers to entry. As a result, the precision cleaning industry in Malaysia is highly consolidated.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>The
Autonomous Robotic Floor Cleaning Equipment Industry In Singapore</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Overview</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Autonomous
cleaning robots have intelligent programming to detect areas in the designated vicinity that need to be cleaned. Their functions include
vacuuming, mopping and scrubbing and these robots are often paired with a platform where users can view the progress of the cleaning.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
efficiency of the cleaning makes them a complement or even substitute to manual cleaners such that they have recently become widespread
in Singapore. The industry is relatively new in Singapore, with market leaders such as Lionsbot joining in as late as 2018 and still
gaining a large market share. This is seen as a potential solution for the labor squeeze in Singapore&#8217;s cleaning force, especially
for commercial property and food and beverage cleaning sectors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Autonomous
Robotic Floor Cleaning Equipment Industry in Singapore, Historic (2016&#8211;2020)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2018</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016&#8211;2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Autonomous Robotic Floor Cleaning Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">0.8</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">1.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">1.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">2.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">6.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">68.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">58.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">49.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">40.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">35.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">182.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with autonomous robotic cleaning equipment manufacturers as well in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Drivers</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">While
most industries suffered during the lockdown, this industry saw mixed results depending on where most of their robots were deployed.
Companies that mostly deployed to shopping malls suffered from reduced sales due to the closure of malls and offices during the lockdown.
On the other hand, companies that mostly deployed to healthcare and mass rapid transit stations found increased sales due to the demand
for higher frequency and a higher standard of cleanliness as preventive measures against COVID-19.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Government
subsidies also play a huge role as grants are extensive, encouraging businesses to adopt the technology. The NEA has authorized grants of 80% for approved autonomous cleaners, though there is a cap. As long as
the buyer applies for the grant and is able to justify its need for it, it can claim the grant retroactively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
launch of autonomous cleaning robots in Jewel Changi Airport, the National Gallery, Gardens by the Bay and other prominent areas have
raised awareness of this industry, especially since they are often seen on the news. Jewel Changi Airport, in particular, has been spearheading
the move towards autonomous cleaning by ordering one robot from every existing autonomous cleaning robot company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 72; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->70<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Constraints</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
main cost is the manufacturing of the robots, which remain quite expensive due to their advanced components such as LIDAR sensors, cameras,
and vacuum motors though such prices are expected to decrease in the future. The robots are also not mass-produced as they must maintain
their high quality, and this results in high production costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Secondly,
the robots need to be maintained by a team of people who understand the equipment and software. Maintenance fee depends on the type and
scale of the machine but ranges from around S$3,000 to S$6,000 per year. The attachable features, such as the scrubber head, also need
to be replaced regularly depending on the frequency of cleaning. Such high-costs associated with the initial purchase and the ongoing
maintenance fee inhibit purchases by some property management companies due to budget concerns.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Outlook</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Autonomous
Robotic Cleaning Equipment Industry in Singapore, Historic (2021&#8211;2025)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021&#8211;2025</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left">Autonomous Robotic Cleaning Equipment</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">12.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">17.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">23.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">29.4</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">36.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">30.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">92.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">38.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">33.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">27.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">23.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 31.5pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with autonomous robotic cleaning equipment manufacturers as well in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
the industry is still in its fast-growing stage in 2022, with a strong push due to the COVID-19 pandemic, which increased the demand
for unmanned cleaning solutions for commercial properties and public spaces in Singapore, the overall industry is expected to grow at
a CAGR of 30.5% over the forecast period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
growth of the industry over the forecast period is supported by the government through grants and incentives to companies to adopt the
technology. It is also expected that there will be further advancement in cloud infrastructure, AI and 5G that will make the robots more
attractive and cost-competitive.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Competitive
Landscape</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
this is a relatively new market, the ranking of the market leaders was uncertain though it was acknowledged that there are three major
players. These companies provide larger robots for Changi Airport, Singapore Mass Rapid Transit, shopping malls and large offices. There
are also a number of smaller companies in the market, though they are not seen as strong competitors as they retrofit traditional cleaning
equipment with the technology rather than come up with new models like the leading three players. In light of the fast-growing stage
of the industry and the strong support from the government, it is expected that more and more new players will enter the market, hence,
the market is expected to move towards fragmentation over the forecast period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>The
Centralized Dishwashing Services Industry In Singapore</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Market
Overview</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dishwashing
services entail the cleaning of food preparation equipment used in the foodservice industry to the standard required by the end-user
client, on a contractual basis. In Singapore&#8217;s food &amp; beverage services sector, dishwashing providers deliver such back-end
services to frontline clients which include conventional commercial food &amp; beverage establishments and non-conventional dining. The
potential client base may also include hotels, meetings, incentives, conferences and exhibitions (MICE) venues, confectioneries and bakeries.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dishwashing
is undertaken both on-site and at centralized off-site locations. On-site cleaning is traditionally labor-intensive, sometimes undertaken
with the aid of small-scale dishwashing machines. In contrast, off-site cleaning is usually semi-automated, complemented by manual labor.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 73; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->71<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Apart
from dishwashing, companies also provide value-added services such as the lease of dishware and related equipment, as well as consultancy
services depending on their capability and clients&#8217; needs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore&#8217;s
dishwashing services market is estimated to have posted a CAGR of 0.2% from 2016 to 2020. Before COVID-19, growth was stable, driven
by rising food &amp; beverage services consumption due to rising incomes, increased eating out, growth in the tourism and MICE industry,
and lack of dishwashing manpower. However, there was a huge decline in 2020 due to the lockdown and temporary or even permanent closure
of food stores, though this is set to recover. Now that eating out has resumed, growth is expected because of the government&#8217;s
Foreign Worker Quota limiting foreign hires.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Centralized
Dishwashing Services Industry in Singapore, Historic (2016-2020)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2017</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2018</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2019</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2016-2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: justify">Centralized Dishwashing Services</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">30.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">33.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">36.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">40.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">30.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">0.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">10.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">7.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">12.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-23.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">On-site Centralized Dishwashing Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">1.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">2.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Off-site Centralized Dishwashing Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">28.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">30.3</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">32.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">36.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">26.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-1.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 81.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with centralized dishwashing services providers as well as the relevant
trade associations in Singapore</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 81.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Drivers</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
biggest driver of the food &amp; beverage services industry is economic growth and rising disposable income. Although Singapore&#8217;s
GDP growth rate has slowed due to the pandemic, the trend up until 2019 was a general increase and it is expected to continue to grow
in the next few years. As living standards rise, the ability to dine out and the propensity to try new culinary offerings also rises.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
rising consumption of food &amp; beverage services has also boosted the number of food &amp; beverage establishments in Singapore. The
number of licensed food establishments in Singapore increased from 33,074 in 2015 to 38,373 in 2019, at a CAGR of 0.03%. Another contributing
factor is the mall asset enhancement initiatives (AEI) undertaken by shopping mall landlords to adjust to changing consumption patterns.
As Singaporeans increasingly engage in e-commerce, there is less need to visit shopping malls. In contrast, they gather with families
and friends at restaurants and cafes. Hence, landlords have been allocating more retail space to food &amp; beverage outlets in a bid
to make their malls more &#8216;&#8216;experiential&#8217;&#8217; to fight declining retail footfall in this era of e-commerce.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Constraints</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">While
the above factors may drive demand for centralized dishwashing services, growth in this traditionally labor-intensive sector is however
weighed down by manpower constraints. The scarcity of manpower in the sector is attributed to an increasingly ageing population, and
disinterest in manual labor among the younger generation. Dishwashing is undertaken predominantly by elderly workers, as the younger
generation shun manual labor in favor of higher value-added jobs that offer high remuneration in Singapore&#8217;s knowledge economy.
However, this can be alleviated in the longer term as the trend towards higher automation in line with productivity drives continues.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Operating
Costs</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Centralized
dishwashing is a more labor-intensive service in Singapore, as compared to the precision cleaning equipment manufacturing industry. Given
that dishwashing labor is in general relatively less skilled as compared to manufacturing labor, companies have an incentive to hire
foreign workers even with the cost of paying levies.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Centralized
dishwashing service providers in Singapore, in general, have an operational cost structure comprised of the following components: labor
costs, which includes labor costs, staff costs and sub-contracting costs representing 60% to 80% of the operating costs; 5%&#8211;15%
for cleaning equipment; 10% to 15% for logistical transportation; and 5% to 15% for utilities and rent. The cost structure could vary
depending on the business model of the provider, for example, a company that has a stronger focus on on-site dishwashing services will
incur a higher proportion of labor costs as compared to an off-site dishwashing services provider, and vice versa.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 74; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->72<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">According
to Singapore&#8217;s Ministry of Manpower, &#8216;&#8216;Cleaners, Laborer&#8217;s and Related Workers,&#8217;&#8217; representing the
lower skill level group of labor of the industry, exhibited a CAGR of 2.0% in basic salary over the historic period from S$1,417 in 2016
to S$1,535 in 2020, with the progressive wage model playing a role in the increase. The basic salary of such labor group is expected
to grow at a slower CAGR of 2.1% over the forecast period, from S$1,594.4 in 2021 to S$1,741.0 by 2025.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Market
Outlook</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
dishwashing services market in Singapore was estimated to be valued at S$30.9 million in 2020 due to the lockdown in the first and second
quarters. However, recovery is expected to be fast as businesses were already receiving normal crowds in the first quarter of 2021. Dishwashing
is expected to reach S$75.0 million by 2024, resulting in a CAGR of 19.7% over the forecast period due to an expected sustained increase
in food &amp; beverage services consumption, the existence of remaining market potential to be tapped, the government&#8217;s drive to
develop the centralized cleaning services sector (especially on-site) and persistent manpower shortages in the cleaning industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Demand
for food &amp; beverage services is expected to be sustained over the forecast period as the country recovers economically from the lockdown.
According to the Singapore Department of Statistics survey of Business Expectations (Services Sector) in the first quarter of 2021, companies
in the food &amp; beverage services sector improved business expectations, with 21% of firms being optimistic about future business conditions.
This is the first positive weighted balance after four quarters of negative sentiment due to the lockdown. Consumption levels are expected
to recover and sustain in the long run as Singapore&#8217;s macroeconomic growth recovers at a stable pace.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Furthermore,
the Singapore government is also supporting Industry 4.0 for centralized dishwashing services. In the longer term, automation and availability
of machines will not render centralized dishwashing services obsolete as the various food &amp; beverage establishments are still too
small to possess automated cleaning machines (no economies of scale). Hence, food &amp; beverage companies will still demand centralized
dishwashing services instead of directly investing in Industry 4.0 and automation themselves.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
outbreak of COVID-19 caused a significant impact on both the retail and consumer services industries in Singapore. Several restrictions,
including the ban on gatherings of more than 8 people and the shutdown of entertainment venues, have significantly reduced the number
of people who dine out or shop. Additionally, the fear of COVID-19 also reduced the willingness of people to participate in any group
leisure or entertainment activities. The pessimistic and tense situation brought on by COVID-19 reduced the number of tourists, as well
as the frequency at which residents dine in consumer food services venues, thereby reducing the demand for centralized dishwashing services.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Furthermore,
the 85.7% drop in visitor arrivals in 2020, predicted by the Singapore Tourism Board, as well as the decline in foot traffic in shopping
malls and restaurants caused by the government&#8217;s lockdown measures implemented in April 2020, significantly reduced consumer spending
and revenue of the consumer food service industry, thereby causing heavy pressure on the short-demand for centralized dishwashing services
in Singapore, before the relaxation of circuit breaker measures in June 2020. Such reduction in visitor arrivals continued into 2021,
causing extended pressure on the consumer spending sector.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consumers&#8217;
footprint towards food halls and restaurants improved significantly subsequent to the relaxation of circuit breaker measures, as did
the demand for both on-site and off-site dishwashing services. However, compared to the year-to-date performance in 2019, the demand
remains relatively weak. Food and beverage providers in Singapore in general reduced prices and offered take-out options in order to
better retain consumers. Dishwashing service providers, in turn, suffered from reduced service fees charged to Singapore&#8217;s food
and beverage operators during the COVID-19 pandemic.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 75; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->73<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Centralized
Dishwashing Services in Singapore, Forecast (2021F-2025F)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 90%; margin-left: 0.5in">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; text-align: center">CAGR</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold">Industry Revenue Receipts (SGD million)</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2023F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2024F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021F-2025F</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: justify">Centralized Dishwashing Services</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">36.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">44.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">53.6</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">63.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">75.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">19.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Growth Rate (%)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">25.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">23.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">19.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">18.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">18.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#8212;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">On-site Centralized Dishwashing Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">3.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">4.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">18.3</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Off-site Centralized Dishwashing Services</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">33.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">41.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">49.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">57.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">68.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">19.9</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Source:
Euromonitor estimates from desk research and trade interviews with centralized dishwashing services providers as well as the relevant
trade associations in Singapore</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 81.35pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Competitive
Landscape</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore&#8217;s
dishwashing cleaning services market is relatively consolidated with approximately 10 market players. A few large-sized companies dominate
the market, while several other smaller players make up the remainder.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Competition
in the sector is keen due to the low barriers to entry and low switching costs. Exit and entry to and from the sector are easy due to
the relatively low set-up and labor costs compared to other industries. As a result, companies that can offer the greatest balance between
cost, technical competence and track record of quality service would gain the edge in market share.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Driven
by the fast-growing demand in centralized dishwashing services, competitors are required to increase productivity by either expanding
their factories or by implementing automated assembly lines of dishwashing facilities. The latter is likely to be the future trend of
the industry regarding the ongoing Industry 4.0 initiatives and the scarcity of land resources in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_017"></span>BUSINESS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Overview</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group is based in Singapore and is principally engaged in (i) the sale of cleaning systems and other equipment; and (ii) the provision
of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services. Our cleaning systems business started in 2006 and we design, develop, manufacture
and sell cleaning systems for various industrial end-use applications to customers mainly in Singapore and Malaysia. We have also provided
centralized dishwashing since 2013 and general cleaning services since 2015, mainly for food and beverage establishments in Singapore.
We are also a leading centralized dishwashing services provider in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our Group generated approximately S$16.9 million, S$9.0 million and S$11.4 million
of revenue from our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business, representing approximately 79.2%, 60.8% and 61.4% of our total
revenue, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our Group generated approximately S$5.8 million and S$7.8 million of revenue from our
provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business, representing approximately 20.8%, 39.2% and 38.6% of our total
revenue, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
portion of our revenue from each business line has not changed substantially through April 30, 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Our
Products And Services</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Our
Products</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
cleaning systems and other equipment we manufacture and sell can be categorized into four different categories, namely aqueous washing
systems, plating and cleaning systems, train cleaning systems and other equipment, such as filtration units. The product lives of our
cleaning systems and other equipment range from two to ten years.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 76; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->74<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">While
the focus of our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business is on precision cleaning, we are also able to design, develop
and manufacture other cleaning systems for various industrial end-use applications using our R&amp;D and engineering capabilities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Depending
on our customers&#8217; requirements and specifications, our cleaning systems are designed to enable our users to monitor various parameters
and control the cleaning system or equipment. This enables our customers to monitor critical data and information such as water level,
wash and rinse tank temperatures, flow rate of water and chemicals, megasonic or ultrasonic generator power, ultrasonic or megasonic
frequency and pH value of the chemicals and waste water. Such critical data and information are crucial to our customers for their cleaning
systems, particularly in the HDD, semiconductor and industrial electronic equipment/product manufacturing industries.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
cleaning systems are mainly designed for precision cleaning, with features such as particle filtration, ultrasonic or megasonic rinses
with a wide range of frequencies, high pressure drying technology, high flow rate spray and deionized water rinses, which are designed
for effective removal of contaminants and to minimize particle generation and entrapment. In particular, precision cleaning systems to
be installed in cleanrooms (enclosed spaces in which airborne particulates, contaminants and pollutants are kept within strict limits),
such as those sold to HDD customers, will need to meet stringent cleanliness standards and requirements, and are also equipped with High
Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filters to trap particles that are 0.3 microns and larger in size and/or Ultra Low Particulate Air
(ULPA) filters to trap particles that are 0.12 microns and larger in size, in order to ensure stringent cleanliness performance.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
cleaning systems are designed and developed for megasonic cleaning or ultrasonic cleaning, and have megasonic or ultrasonic generators
to generate rinses with a wide range of frequencies. In particular, megasonic cleaning uses higher frequencies to produce controlled
cavitations, with cleaning bubbles that are smaller and less energetic but more numerous, thereby providing more gentle cleaning of fragile
and delicate components and the removal of microscopic contaminants. Megasonic cleaning also reduces or eliminates cavitation erosion
and the likelihood of surface damage to the product being cleaned.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
table below sets forth the revenue generated from our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment by product type during the years ended
December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">SGD&#8217;000</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">%</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: justify">Aqueous washing systems</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">12,920</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">81.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">4,757</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">60.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">5,171</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 6%; text-align: right">49.3</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Plating and cleaning systems</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Other equipment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">2,863</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">18.1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3,056</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">39.1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,311</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">50.7</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify; padding-bottom: 2.5pt">Total</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">15,783</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">7,813</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">10,482</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; text-align: right">100.0</td><td style="padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 77; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->75<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
table below sets out the features and major types of industrial end-use applications of the different types of cleaning systems:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><img src="formf-1_003.jpg" alt="" />&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 78; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->76<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
cleaning systems are designed and customized based on our customers&#8217; requirements and specifications, and accordingly the cleaning
systems that we manufacture and sell are of varying sizes and have different features and functions. Our cleaning systems also are comprised
of different modules and components, parts and materials and the production and manufacturing process for each cleaning system will vary
between orders, depending on the complexity of the design and the component lead time.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, we also provide repair and servicing of the cleaning systems that we sell to our customers, and we also sell related parts
used in such cleaning systems which we purchase from third party suppliers such as proximity sensors and transducer plates. Provision
of repair and servicing of cleaning systems and sale of related parts amounted to approximately S$1.2 million, S$1.2 million and S$1.0
million in revenue, representing approximately 5.4%, 7.9% and 5.2% of our total revenue, for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are the sole distributor of STICO anti-slip shoes in Singapore, and our customers are mainly food and beverage establishments in Singapore.
The STICO anti-slip shoes are made of ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) material and are light with an anti-slip resistance function, making
them suitable for wear on wet and oily surfaces. Sale of such STICO anti-slip shoes amounted to approximately S$97,000, S$120,000 and
S$159,000 in revenue, recognized as other income, for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
generally provide a one-year warranty period for the cleaning systems manufactured and sold to our customers from acceptance of delivery
of such cleaning systems. During the warranty period, we offer free replacement for components and related parts, as well as repair and
servicing of our cleaning systems. After expiry of the warranty period, repair and maintenance services will be provided with additional
charges, based on the complexity of the services and cost of components required for any such repair or maintenance. Other equipment
is warranted to be in good working order without faulty workmanship or faulty materials. We generally do not offer any product return
or refunds for our cleaning systems and other equipment as our customers acknowledge that our products are functional and met their technical
specifications upon delivery and inspection by them.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Our
Services</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
provide centralized dishwashing services at our Hygieia Facility in Singapore. Leveraging on our expertise in designing, developing and
manufacturing cleaning systems, we set up our Hygieia Facility in 2014 with semi-automated washing lines, which are designed and manufactured
in-house, for our centralized dishwashing operations. As of the date of this prospectus, four semi-automated dishwashing lines are installed
at our Hygieia Facility, of which two are for washing Halal dishware and another two are for washing non-Halal dishware. Our dishwashing
lines have the flexibility to process dishware made of different materials including melamine, stainless steel, porcelain and glass.
The Halal washing lines at our Hygieia Facility have obtained a Halal certification, and are thus suitable for the washing of Halal dishware.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Incorporating
our experience and know-how from precision cleaning, each of our in-house designed semi-automated washing lines are over 20 meters in
length and are designed for automated cleaning and washing of dishware, with high capacity to handle large volume and each washing line
can wash up to 20 to 30 tubs per hour, depending on the size and number of items in each tub.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
washing lines also have proper segregation to minimize cross contamination. Each of the washing lines at our Hygieia Facility is standalone
and separate, and the configuration of our Hygieia Facility is such that all the soiled dishware will be loaded on the respective washing
lines at the same end and the cleaned dishware is removed and unloaded from the washing lines at the other end, thus keeping the soiled
dishware and tubs completely separate from the cleaned dishware and tubs and Halal dishware completely separate from the non-Halal dishware.
Our technical support team at our Hygieia Facility oversees our centralized dishwashing operations and provides maintenance services
for our washing lines in order to ensure high reliability for our customers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Soiled
dishware is collected from our customers&#8217; premises and transported to our Hygieia Facility for centralized dishwashing and then
sent back to our customers&#8217; premises daily throughout the year. As the soiled dishware can be loaded into our washing lines without
the need for pre-rinsing, this removes the need for dishwashers at our customers&#8217; premises and saves time and labor costs. The
risks of contamination due to food remnants or cleaning detergent is also eradicated. Our off-site centralized dishwashing services also
allows our customers to cut down on manpower needed to wash dishware as well as the space allocated to dishwashing in order to maximize
the dining area.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 79; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->77<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
2015, we also provide general cleaning services to food courts and hawker centers in Singapore, which comprise off-site centralized dishwashing
services and on-site cleaning services. For such general cleaning services, we provide the off-site centralized dishwashing services
at our Hygieia Facility and generally outsource the on-site cleaning services to third party sub-contractors. Such customers enter into
general cleaning service contracts with our Group to appoint us as the main contractor to provide integrated cleaning solutions and services
for their food courts or hawker centers, thereby reducing their administrative burden in having to liaise with various service providers
for the cleaning of different aspects of the food and beverage establishment. As our Group specializes in centralized dishwashing services,
we generally outsource the labor-intensive on-site cleaning services to our sub-contractors in order to focus our resources on our core
competencies. Such on-site cleaning services include, among others, cleaning and maintenance of the entire food and beverage establishment
and pest control, as well as the removal and disposal of food waste, litter, rubbish and refuse.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
typically enter into contracts for our provision of centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services with our customers for a term
of one to two years. In view of the continued long-term relationship of at least three to four years with most of the customer groups
with whom the Group has expiring contracts, we are confident that the Group will be able to renew those contracts upon expiry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
generally charge our customers a fixed monthly fee for both our centralized dishwashing services and general cleaning services, and additional
fees if extra services are required. Such extra services include ad hoc logistics services and extra manpower for the decolorization
or de-staining of the dishware. Our sub-contractors are then paid a monthly fee for their on-site cleaning services, depending on the
number of on-site staff required to work at the relevant food and beverage establishment during the relevant period. For further details,
please refer to the paragraphs headed &#8220;Key contract terms with customers - Provision of general cleaning services&#8221; and &#8220;Sub-contracting&#8221;
in this section.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Dishwashing
equipment that we lease to customers</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
also provide leasing services of dishwashing equipment to our customers, mainly for use at food and beverage establishments in Singapore.
The terms of such leases are typically for a period of one to two year(s) and renew automatically, and our customers are charged a fixed
monthly fee for such leasing services. For further details, please refer to the paragraphs headed &#8220;Key contract terms with customers-
Provision of dishwashing equipment leasing services.&#8221; The dishwashing equipment leased to our customers typically enables a food
and beverage establishment to wash up to 150 racks of items per hour, depending on the size of the equipment. Such dishwashing equipment
is designed and manufactured in-house and can be customized to accommodate the needs of different customers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Sale
of Cleaning Systems</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
cleaning systems designed, developed, manufactured and sold by our Group can generally be divided into two categories, namely precision
cleaning systems and other cleaning systems, and are designed and customized based on our customers&#8217; requirements and specifications.
Precision cleaning systems consist of equipment and machines designed for the cleaning of critical surfaces in precision equipment with
minimal particle generation and entrapment. Such cleaning processes aim to meet a measured limit of contaminants such as the particle
count and/or non-volatile residue requirements, which are supplied by the customer or industry standards. Our cleaning systems are generally
sold to HDD, semiconductor manufacturers or industrial electronic equipment/product manufacturers and are designed for cleaning of surfaces
and product parts in various industrial end-use applications. Leveraging on our engineering know-how and expertise, we are able to design,
develop and manufacture quality and customized products that suit our customers&#8217; varying needs. Ancillary to our sale of cleaning
systems, our Group also manufactures and sells other equipment such as filtration units, provides repair and servicing of cleaning systems
and sells related parts.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 80; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->78<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Design,
Development and Sale Process</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
brief description of our design and development process of our cleaning systems is set out as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(1)
Customers contact our sales team to inquire about our cleaning systems or we submit tenders to potential customers to bid for contracts</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Generally,
customers will approach our sales team to inquire about the purchase of our cleaning systems and may inform us of their specifications
or requirements. In addition, when suitable opportunities arise, we will also submit tenders to potential customers to bid for certain
contracts based on customers&#8217; tender requirements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(2)
Our R&amp;D and engineering team will evaluate our customer</i>&#8217;<i>s requirements and specifications</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Based
on the customer&#8217;s initial instructions, our R&amp;D and engineering team will evaluate and will have internal discussions on the
design and development plan for the proposed cleaning system. Such discussions include product functions, fabrication and assembly requirements,
components, parts and materials required and any customized designs and/or functions required to be implemented in order to develop and
manufacture the proposed cleaning system according to our customer&#8217;s requirements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(3)
Our R&amp;D and engineering team will discuss the feasibility, design and specifications of the proposed cleaning system with our customer</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
R&amp;D and engineering team will discuss the feasibility, design and specifications of the proposed cleaning system with our customer,
in order to understand their specific needs and requirements, the proposed budget and intended usage for such cleaning systems. We will
also discuss market developments and trends with our customer, in order to better understand the latest cleaning systems technology utilized
in its industry, so that we can provide a comprehensive proposal to our customer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">After
such discussions with our customer, we will provide a proposal, which may include draft designs with suggestions on the technical specifications
and materials to be used for the cleaning system. The technical specifications of any cleaning system largely depend on its intended
use, type and desired outcome of our customer, including washing or rinsing frequency, spray rinse flow rate, drying speed, cleanroom
standards, desired residual liquid or air particle count or non-volatile residual levels. It generally takes approximately one to two
weeks for us to deliver a proposal to a customer, depending on the complexity of the design.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(4)
Our sales team will provide a price quotation to our customers</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">After
the proposal and the designs of the cleaning system have been finalized and confirmed by our customer, our R&amp;D and engineering team
will discuss the proposed requirements with our procurement team in order to provide a price quotation to our customer. The quotation
will take into account the complexity of the cleaning system to be manufactured and sold, the cost of the relevant parts and materials
and the expected duration of the project. It generally takes approximately one to two weeks for us to deliver a quotation to a customer,
depending on the complexity of the design and the time required to source for and obtain quotations from our suppliers for certain parts
and components.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(5)
After receiving confirmation from our customer, we will prepare detailed drawings, 3D designs and/or model simulations</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">After
the quotation has been accepted by our customer, our R&amp;D and engineering team will prepare the designs and detailed drawings for
fabrication, manufacture and assembly of the cleaning system. Depending on the nature of the project, we may also use our software systems
to prepare design simulations to enable the customer to have a preview of the proposed cleaning system upon the request of the customer,
and to demonstrate the feasibility and functionality of the design. It generally takes approximately one to two weeks for our R&amp;D
and engineering team to prepare such detail drawings and designs and/or model simulations for our customer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(6)
Once the drawings and designs are finalized, we will procure the relevant parts, materials and components</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 81; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->79<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Once
the design and development plan for the cleaning system has been finalized, our R&amp;D and engineering team will prepare the finalized
list of relevant parts, materials and components required for the manufacturing and production process, which will then be handed over
to our procurement team. Our procurement team will then proceed to source for and place orders for such parts, materials and components
from our suppliers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(7)
Production and manufacturing</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Generally,
our production process begins with the fabrication of the outer enclosure or tank for the cleaning system or equipment while we wait
for the necessary parts, materials and components to be delivered. Once we have the necessary supplies on hand, our engineering and technical
support team manufactures and assembles the various modules and components, which will comprise the cleaning system or equipment based
or the detailed drawings and designs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
JCS Facility is well-equipped for the fabrication, production, assembly and in-house testing of our cleaning systems and equipment. In
particular, our JCS Facility is fitted with machines, which utilize the CNC manufacturing process for automated control of tools and
machinery using pre- programmed computer software. We also have various machinery and tools at our JCS Facility which are used in the
production and manufacturing of the modules and components of the cleaning systems, including laser cutting machines and welding machines.
Once the various modules and components have been produced, they are sent to our sub-assembly and system integration units for assembly
and implementation. Once the final product has been assembled and completed, we conduct in-house testing on the cleaning system or equipment
prior to delivery to our customer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
brief description of the flow of our production and manufacturing process of cleaning systems and equipment is set out as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(a)
Fabrication of outer body of the cleaning system or equipment</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Once
the design and development plan for the cleaning system or equipment has been finalized, our engineers and technical support team will
commence the production and manufacturing process by starting the fabrication of the outer body, which is usually the structure, enclosure
or tank for the cleaning system or equipment, mainly using stainless steel. Such fabrication of the outer body is done in-house using
(a) laser cutting machines which cut the metal sheets; (b) hydraulic press brake machines which bend the metal sheets to form the shape
of the enclosure or tanks; and (c) welding machines to join the material together by welding.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(b)
Delivery of components, parts and materials which undergo quality checks</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Once
the relevant components, parts and materials required for the manufacture of the cleaning system and equipment have been delivered to
our JCS Facility, our quality control team will conduct an inspection upon their arrival to determine whether such components, parts
and materials conform to our quality standards and the requirements stated in our purchase orders, or whether there are any defects,
dents or scratches.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(c)
Production and manufacturing of modules and components</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Once
the relevant components, parts and materials have been inspected, we will proceed to produce and manufacture the cleaning system or equipment.
Our engineers and technical support team will use the designs created for our customer to start fabrication of the cleaning system or
equipment. The production and manufacturing process utilizes CNC machines for automated control of tools and machinery using pre-programmed
computer software, thus minimizing the manual operation and labor required, and enabling us to manufacture each component more efficiently.
Once the software program has been input, we will conduct a trial run to ensure that the cleaning system or equipment meets our customer&#8217;s
requirements and specifications.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
production and manufacturing processes for the modules and components of our cleaning systems and equipment include (a) laser cutting
machines to cut metal sheets to form the machine cover and various parts required to assemble the cleaning system or equipment, such
as brackets and air knives; (b) welding machines to weld together and assemble the fabricated tanks or enclosures with the various parts
manufactured; and (c) machining tools to manufacture precision parts such as robotic arms.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 82; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->80<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(d)
Sub-assembly and system integration of modules and components</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Once
each module and component has been manufactured, it is sent to our sub-assembly and system integration units for assembly and implementation.
At this stage, the various manufactured modules and components are assembled together, together with the additional related parts such
as pipings, pumps and filters, as well as the control panels and electrical wiring to establish the electrical connection for the cleaning
systems and equipment. Certain modules and components will also undergo electropolishing prior to assembly to provide additional protection
to their stainless steel surface.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
the sub-assembly stage, our engineers and technical support team also conduct quality checks on the functionality and performance of
each cleaning system module and component.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(e)
In-house testing of assembled cleaning systems and modules</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Once
the final product has been assembled and completed, the cleaning system or equipment is sent for in-house testing prior to delivery to
our customer. Our technical support team will conduct functionality tests to ensure that the overall performance of the cleaning system
or equipment is satisfactory and that none of the modules and components are malfunctional, perform in-house quality checks and ensure
that the final product functions and performs in accordance with our customer&#8217;s order and specifications. A programmer will also
check all the input/output points with an electrician, before conducting the program testing and testing the cleaning system or equipment
for load and dryness.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(f)
Delivery, implementation and inspection by our customer</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">After
production, manufacturing and in-house testing have been completed, the cleaning system or equipment will be delivered to our customer&#8217;s
designated location. Our technical support team will assist with the implementation of the cleaning system or equipment at our customer&#8217;s
premises and assist our customer during any inspection or tests conducted. Our customers will typically use cleanliness testing devices,
such as a liquid particle counter which is an analytical instrument used to size and count particles in a liquid, to verify that the
cleaned item achieves the desired limit of post-cleaning residual contaminants and meets their standards. After our customer conducts
its inspections or tests, it is required to sign on a checklist to acknowledge that the cleaning system was functional and met their
technical specifications. If required, we will also provide on-site training to our customer on the use and maintenance of the cleaning
system or equipment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
lead time from confirmation of an order by our customer to delivery of the final product generally takes approximately eight to 18 weeks,
depending on the complexity of the design and the component lead time.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Provision
of Centralized Dishwashing Services</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
provide centralized dishwashing services at our Hygieia Facility which has four semi- automated dishwashing lines, of which two are for
washing Halal dishware and the other two are for washing non-Halal dishware.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
brief description of the flow of the centralized dishwashing process is set out as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(1)
Customers contact our sales team and inquire about our centralized dishwashing services or we may submit tenders to potential customers
to bid for contracts</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Generally,
customers will approach us to inquire about the scope and fees for our centralized dishwashing services and request a quotation for such
services. In addition, when suitable opportunities arise, we will also submit tenders to potential customers to bid for certain contracts.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Some
customers may also request a quotation for general cleaning services for the food and beverage establishments, which will comprise both
off-site centralized dishwashing services and on-site cleaning services. In such instances, we may request a quotation for such on-site
cleaning services from our sub-contractors or may undertake such on-site cleaning services ourselves.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 83; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->81<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(2)
Our sales team conducts site visit at our customer</i>&#8217;<i>s premises and assesses the services required</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
sales team will conduct a site visit at the customer&#8217;s premises, to inspect the space and the logistical arrangements to be made
for collection of the soiled dishware to our Hygieia Facility and delivery of the cleaned dishware from our Hygieia Facility.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(3)
Our sales team will provide a price quotation to our customer. After receiving confirmation, we proceed with provision of centralized
dishwashing services</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Based
on our customers&#8217; requirements, our sales team will prepare a price quotation, which will take into account, among other things,
(a) the size of the food and beverage establishment, number of seats and expected customer turnover, (b) frequency of collection and
delivery of dishware on a daily basis; (c) whether thermo stickers are required; (d) whether the services of a third party logistics
provider for collection and return of the dishware are required; and (e) whether the services of our sub-contractor for on-site cleaning
services are required.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">After
the quotation has been accepted by our customer and the service contract has been entered into, we will proceed with the provision of
centralized dishwashing services based on the agreed terms of the contract.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(4)
We or a third party logistics services provider will collect and deliver the soiled dishware from our customer to our facility</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
a daily basis, the soiled dishware will be placed in tubs and trolleys provided by us at our customer&#8217;s premises, with Halal dishware
being separated from non-Halal dishware. Generally, we or a third party logistics services provider will collect the soiled dishware
from our customer&#8217;s premises, which will be delivered to our Hygieia Facility, usually one to two times per day depending on the
customers&#8217; needs. Upon arrival at our Hygieia Facility, the soiled dishware will be unpacked from the tubs by our staff and food
remnants will be removed, if necessary, before the dishware is placed onto the respective Halal and non-Halal semi-automated washing
lines for washing, rinsing and blow-drying. The rinsing is performed with high temperatures to sanitize the dishware. In addition, our
customers may also request that thermo stickers are placed on a random sample of dishware to ensure that the temperature during the dishwashing
process is maintained at a certain minimum temperature for sanitization purposes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
lead time from collection of the soiled dishware from our customer&#8217;s premises to completion of the dishwashing process takes approximately
four to 12 hours, depending on the location of our customer&#8217;s premises and frequency of collection.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(5)
Our team will perform quality checks, and any dishware that requires further washing will be put back onto the washing lines. Cleaned
dishware will be packed for delivery</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">After
the dishware has been washed, rinsed and dried, the cleaned dishware is inspected by our staff before it is packed for delivery back
to our customer&#8217;s premises. If any of the dishware does not pass our quality checks, the dishware will be put back onto the washing
lines for re-washing. Once the cleaned dishware has passed our quality checks, it will be packed into clean tubs and trolleys, and moved
to the storage area at our Hygieia Facility and will be ready for delivery back to our customers&#8217; premises according to the delivery
schedule, usually one to two times per day depending on our customers&#8217; needs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(6)
The cleaned dishware will be packed and delivered by us or the third party logistics services provider to our customer</i>&#8217;<i>s
premises</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">At
the scheduled time, we or our third party logistics services provider will pick up the cleaned dishware from our Hygieia Facility for
delivery back to our customer&#8217;s premises.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
lead time from the inspection and quality checks on the cleaned dishware to the delivery of the cleaned dishware back to our customers&#8217;
premises takes approximately three to 12 hours, depending on the delivery schedule for each customer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 84; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->82<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Pricing
Policy</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of the sale of cleaning systems and other equipment, we generally determine the price on a cost-plus basis for each cleaning
system or equipment that we manufacture and produce as our cleaning systems are customized. The unit selling price and gross profit margin
of each product may fluctuate significantly from order to order, depending on various factors and considerations, including but not limited
to the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
complexity of the design, particularly for aqueous washing systems and train cleaning systems, as the cleaning systems may include different
features and various modules, components and parts, such as ultrasonic wash and rinse stations, spray rinse stations, vacuum oven, cleaning
stations with robotic transfer functions, washing baskets, pneumatic control systems, heaters, sensors and pumps;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
the type and availability of the components and materials, such as stainless steel or aluminum, used for the cleaning system or equipment,
which would vary in terms of cost price and component lead time;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
technical requirements for the production, including whether the customer&#8217;s approval is required for any changes to the processes,
products or services for the production and manufacturing process;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
size and dimensions of the cleaning system or equipment, including the overall machine dimension, tank dimension and the size and number
of modules, components and parts installed;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
level and number of functionality tests to be conducted, including whether test reports and certificates are to be provided to the customer;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
the customer&#8217;s specifications for certain designated suppliers and/or sub-contractors to be used for the production and manufacture
of the cleaning system;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
purchase quantity, as certain customers may place orders for more than one unit of the same cleaning system or equipment;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
timeline for the production and manufacture of the cleaning system or equipment;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
provision of installation, testing and commissioning services;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
provision of on-site training by our technical personnel for our customer&#8217;s employees; and</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
the expected number of units to be placed by our customer in the future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
selling price and the corresponding profit margin for each cleaning system or equipment which we manufacture and sell will depend on
the above factors and considerations, and in particular, the complexity of the cleaning system or equipment to be manufactured and sold,
the cost of the relevant parts and materials and the expected duration of the project. Complex aqueous washing systems and train cleaning
systems which are generally larger in size and comprised of various modules, components and parts will require a longer time for our
R&amp;D and engineering team to prepare the detailed drawings, designs and/or model simulations and will also require a longer time for
production and manufacture, with a corresponding increase in the cost of production and the number of relevant parts and materials. Less
complex aqueous washing systems such as standalone cleaning machines will require a comparatively shorter time for design, production
and manufacture, as well as lower cost of production. From a commercial perspective, our Group will usually quote an initial higher selling
price taking into consideration the aforesaid factors and with reference to the range of selling prices for similar cleaning systems
and equipment sold by our Group with an aim to maximizing our profit. During the price negotiation process, our Group will adopt different
negotiation strategies for different customers and our pricing is affected by various factors, such as the budget and cost consciousness
of the customer, size of the customer, our relationship with the customer, the customer&#8217;s specifications and requirements, the
features and functions of each product and the needs of the customer. The final selling price for each cleaning system or equipment will
be arrived at after arm&#8217;s length negotiation and largely dependent on the respective bargaining power of our Group and the customer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 85; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->83<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of the sale of related parts used in our cleaning systems, we generally determine the price based on the selling price suggested
by our suppliers or at a mark-up of our own costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of the provision of centralized dishwashing services and general cleaning services, we generally charge our customers a fixed
monthly fee which is determined with reference to factors such as the size, number of seats and expected customer turnover of the food
and beverage establishment, frequency of delivery and collection of dishware on a daily basis, our costs of dishwashing (including staff
costs, cleaning detergent costs and utilities costs), sub-contracting costs, logistic costs, expected costs to be incurred by our customers
if they had the capacity and were to engage their own staff to wash the dishware, duration of the contract and the capacity and utilization
rate of our dishwashing lines. We may charge our customers additional fees if extra services are required.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of the dishwashing equipment leasing services, the rental of our dishwashing equipment to our customers is determined with reference
to prevailing market rates. In respect of our wholesale sale of STICO anti-slip shoes, the prices are determined with reference to the
suggested retail price under our distributorship arrangement and the purchase quantity.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Credit
period and payment methods</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of the manufacture and sale of cleaning systems, depending on, among other things, the technical requirements, project amount
and size, project costs, relationship with our customers and the credit period offered by our suppliers to our Group in respect of the
materials and components used in the cleaning systems, our customers may be required to pay a deposit and settle the remaining purchase
price upon delivery and acceptance of the product, according to the terms of the contract. In other cases, our customers are generally
offered credit terms of 30 to 60 days from delivery. In respect of the sale of other equipment, our customers are generally offered credit
terms of 30 to 45 days from the day on which the order is completed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of the sale of related parts used in our cleaning systems, our customers are generally offered credit periods ranging from 30
days to 60 days.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of the provision of centralized dishwashing services and general cleaning services, our customers are generally offered credit
terms of seven to 30 days upon the receipt of invoice. In respect of the provision of dishwashing equipment leasing services, our customers
are generally offered credit terms of 30 days upon receipt of invoice.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Settlements
with our customers who purchase cleaning systems and other equipment from us are mainly in S$ or US$ by way of check or telegraphic transfers.
Settlements with our customers who use our centralized dishwashing services, general cleaning services and dishwashing equipment leasing
services are mainly in S$ by way of check or telegraphic transfers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Seasonality</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
directors believe that both our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment operations and our provision of centralized dishwashing
services and ancillary services operations are not subject to any seasonality.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Our
Customers</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our customers were from various industries, including HDD manufacturing, semiconductor
manufacturing, food and beverage and public transportation. As of the date of this prospectus, our customers continue to be from such
various industries. Our cleaning systems and other equipment are mainly sold in Singapore and Malaysia, and we provided centralized dishwashing
and ancillary services to customers in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Top
five customers</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our top five customers accounted for approximately 88.4%, 80.6% and 68.1% of our total
revenue, respectively. Our Group&#8217;s largest customer accounted for approximately 61.5%, 32.7% and 22.0% of our total revenue, respectively,
for the corresponding year. During the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022 and up to the date of this prospectus, we have not
experienced any material disputes with our customers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 86; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->84<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets out information on our top five customers for the periods indicated:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
the year ended December 31, 2020</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; font-weight: bold">Customer</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Country of Incorporation/Establishment</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Product/Services</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year of Commencement of Business Relationship</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">General Payments</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Credit Terms</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Transaction Amounts</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(SGD)</b></span></p></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">% of Total Sales</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 37%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group A<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Malaysia, the United States and PRC</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cleaning systems</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center">2009</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">60 days</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right">13,163</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right">61.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group B<sup>(2)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Taiwan, South Korea, Thailand, Belgium and the United States</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other equipment &amp; related parts</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2008</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">45 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">2,361</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">11.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group C<sup>(3)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General cleaning services &amp; leasing of dishwashing equipment</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2015</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,395</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group D<sup>(4)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General cleaning services &amp; leasing of dishwashing equipment</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2016</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7 to 30 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,230</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">5.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group F<sup>(6)</sup></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Centralized dishwashing &amp; general cleaning services, repair &amp; servicing of cleaning systems</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">2015</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30 or 60 days</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">765</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">3.6</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">TOTAL</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">18,914</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">88.4</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
the year ended December 31, 2021</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; font-weight: bold">Customer</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Country of Incorporation/Establishment</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Product/Services</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year of Commencement of Business Relationship</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">General Payments</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Credit Terms</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Transaction Amounts</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(SGD)</b></span></p></td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">% of Total Sales</td><td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 37%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group A<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Malaysia and the United States</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cleaning systems</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center">2009</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">60 days</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right">4,833</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right">32.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group B<sup>(2)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">South Korea, Thailand, Belgium and the United States</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other equipment &amp; related parts</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2008</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">60 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,188</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">21.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group C<sup>(3)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General cleaning services &amp; leasing of dishwashing equipment</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2015</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,441</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.8</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group D<sup>(4)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General cleaning services &amp; leasing of dishwashing equipment</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2016</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">45 - 60 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,188</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.0</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group E<sup>(5)</sup></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Centralized dishwashing &amp; general cleaning services</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">2015</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30 days</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,254</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">8.5</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">TOTAL</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">11,904</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">80.6</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 87; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->85<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
the year ended December 31, 2022</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left; font-weight: bold">Customer</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Country of Incorporation/Establishment</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Product/Services</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year of Commencement of Business Relationship</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">General Payments</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Credit Terms</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Transaction Amounts</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(SGD)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">% of Total Sales</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; width: 37%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group A<sup>(1)</sup></span></td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Malaysia and the United States</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cleaning systems</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center">2009</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">60 days</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">$</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right">4,094</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 5%; text-align: right">22.0</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group B<sup>(2)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">South Korea, Thailand, Belgium and the United States</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other equipment &amp; related parts</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2008</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">60 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">3,902</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">20.9</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group C<sup>(3)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General cleaning services &amp; leasing of dishwashing equipment</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2016</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,801</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group D<sup>(4)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General cleaning services &amp; leasing of dishwashing equipment</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">2015</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">45 - 60 days</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">$</td><td style="text-align: right">1,522</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">8.2</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Group F<sup>(6)</sup></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Centralized dishwashing &amp; general cleaning services</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">2015</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30 days</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Telegraphic transfer</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,370</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">7.3</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">TOTAL</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">12,689</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">68.1</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Four of the entities in Customer Group A, which are principally engaged in the manufacture of HDD, were our customers for the years
ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The ultimate holding company of Customer Group A is headquartered in the United
States with international offices, and is listed on Nasdaq.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(2)
</sup>Four, five and four entities in Customer Group B, which are principally engaged in the provision of engine and industrial solutions,
were our customers for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The ultimate holding company of Customer Group
E is headquartered in the United States with international offices, and is listed on the New York Stock Exchange.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(3)
</sup>Two of the entities in Customer Group C, which are principally engaged as operators of food courts, were our customers for the
years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The shares of Customer Group D&#8217;s parent company were listed on the
Mainboard of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited prior to June 5, 2020. The company is now privatized.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(4)
</sup>Three, four and four of the entities in Customer Group D, all of which are principally engaged as operators of food courts and
retail malls or health and eldercare service providers, were our customers for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.
The holding entity of Customer Group C is headquartered in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(5)
</sup>One entity in Customer Group E, which is principally engaged as an operator of food courts, was our customer for the years ended
December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. The company is headquartered in Singapore and is listed on the Mainboard of the Singapore Exchange
Securities Trading Limited.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(6)
</sup>Four entities in Customer Group F, which are principally engaged as ground-handling and in-flight catering services providers,
were our customers for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. The parent company of Customer Group F is headquartered in Singapore
and is listed on the Mainboard of the Singapore Exchange Securities Trading Limited.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 88; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->86<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Competitive
Strengths</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Long
and proven track record in precision cleaning in Singapore</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have been providing cleaning systems to our customers for over 13 years and have accumulated extensive industry experience. We believe
our strong R&amp;D and engineering capabilities enable us to design, develop and manufacture quality precision cleaning systems and other
cleaning systems for various industrial end-use applications, which are customized to each of our customers&#8217; needs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
April 2018, JCS was awarded the Singapore Quality Class Certification by Enterprise Singapore, which validates JCS&#8217;s commitment
towards continuous improvement and sustainable business performance and commendable management practices. The management system of JCS
has also been assessed as conforming to ISO 9001: 2015 and ISO 45001: 2018 for design, manufacture, supply, installation and serving
of integrated cleaning systems.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe our strong track record in precision cleaning will facilitate the promotion and demand for our products with both existing and
new customers, as well as the expansion of our business. We will continue to develop products for different industrial end-use applications
and to meet the needs of our customers across various industries by expanding our product portfolio.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Stable
relationships with our major customers</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
2006, we have developed stable relationships with our major customers and we believe that our engineering know-how and ability to design,
develop and manufacture customized cleaning systems to meet our customers&#8217; requirements and specifications and our ability to provide
centralized dishwashing services have been the key drivers for them to appoint us as their suppliers over the years.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have maintained stable business relationships with a majority of our major customers. During the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022, our top five customers included renowned HDD manufacturers, international engine and industrial solutions provider and food
and beverage establishment operators in Singapore, three of which have more than 10 years of business relationships with us. As of the
date of this prospectus, our customers continue to be from such various industries. We believe that certain customers, such as multinational
corporations, may have stringent selection processes for their suppliers and we have had to meet certain criteria and audit checks before
becoming an approved qualified supplier.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Experienced
R&amp;D and engineering team</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have an experienced R&amp;D and engineering team led by Mr. Zhao Liang, who is also a member of our senior management team. Our directors
believe that our Group has strong in-house R&amp;D and engineering capabilities to design high quality precision cleaning systems and
other cleaning systems customized to meet the standards and particular needs of our customers, including HDD, semiconductors and industrial
electronic equipment/product manufacturers. As of the date of this prospectus, our R&amp;D and engineering team has ten members, seven
of whom have obtained a bachelor&#8217;s degree in engineering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">With
our strong R&amp;D and engineering team, we are able to design and develop customized cleaning systems catered to our customers&#8217;
requirements and specifications. Against the backdrop of Industry 4.0 and an increasing demand for digitized and automated machinery
in the manufacturing space, we have entered into collaborations with a customer, as well as other parties, to develop new customized
cleaning solutions. In addition to previously co-developing a high performance dryer with one of our customers, we have also developed
an initial prototype of a robot floor scrubber, which comprises a robotic enhancement that can be attached to floor cleaning equipment,
which will then enable such floor cleaning equipment to be used without manual operation. Following from this, we entered into a collaboration
with a statutory board whose functions and duties include the management and operation of the segment of the public transportation system
in Singapore (&#8220;Collaboration Partner&#8221;) to co-develop an autonomous train interior cleaning robot, which is capable of cleaning
the floor of the interior of public trains autonomously based on the train type and car configuration. Our directors believe that such
customized cleaning systems and collaborations demonstrate our customers&#8217; belief in the strength of our R&amp;D and engineering
capabilities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 89; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->87<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Experienced
management team</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have an experienced management team, led by Ms. Hong Bee Yin, our Chairman, Executive Director, Chief Executive Officer and founder,
who has been instrumental in spearheading the growth of our Group. Ms. Hong has over 16 years of experience in the cleaning solutions
industry in Singapore and she is primarily responsible for planning and execution of our Group&#8217;s business strategies, including
product development, as well as managing our Group&#8217;s relationships.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group is supported by a senior management team with substantial experience in the cleaning solutions industry. Our senior management
team includes members such as Mr. Zhao Liang, who is the head of our R&amp;D and engineering team and has over 13 years of experience
in the precision cleaning equipment industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
details of the profiles of the senior management team, please refer to &#8220;Management&#8221; in this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Business
Strategies</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
intend to expand our business and strengthen our market position in the cleaning systems industry in Singapore, Malaysia and other countries
and in the centralized dishwashing services industry in Singapore by implementing the following business strategies and future plans.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Expand
our product portfolio and R&amp;D and engineering team</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe that our R&amp;D capabilities and engineering expertise are vital in maintaining our long-term competitiveness and driving our
business growth. We expect Industry 4.0 and artificial intelligence is the current trend for automation of industrial manufacturing and
it has been an ongoing process in Singapore. As part of the Industry 4.0 and robotic initiatives, the Singapore government has allocated
investment in R&amp;D projects that speed up industry transformation projects to help local manufacturers undergo the industry transformation.
Such ongoing initiatives help create the demand for both digitized and automated machinery in the manufacturing space.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>(1)
Expand our product portfolio</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have a long track record in the manufacture and sale of precision cleaning systems and other equipment and we are committed to continuing
to increase our R&amp;D and engineering capabilities so as to align ourselves with the Industry 4.0 initiatives and to cope with the
continuously increasing standards and requirements of our customers. Going forward, against the backdrop of Industry 4.0, we expect an
increase in demand for total automation products and solutions and we intend to leverage on our established reputation and engineering
know-how, as well as industry expertise to capture opportunities arising therefrom. In this regard, we intend to further grow our automated
cleaning systems and equipment business by expanding our product portfolio and developing cleaning systems which can be used across various
industries for industrial and/or commercial uses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To
expand our product portfolio and as part of our R&amp;D efforts, we have developed an initial prototype of a robot floor scrubber, which
comprises a robotic enhancement that can be attached to floor cleaning equipment, which will then enable such floor cleaning equipment
to be used without manual operation. The development of this initial prototype led us to enter into a collaboration with our Collaboration
Partner, to co-develop an autonomous train interior cleaning robot which is capable of cleaning the floor of the interior of public trains
autonomously based on the train type and car configuration. Our Group intends to further develop, build on and customize our initial
prototype of a robot floor scrubber to develop an autonomous train interior cleaning robot, which can operate in the required space and
configuration of public trains, for the collaboration with our Collaboration Partner.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
particular, we believe that we will be able to market and sell the autonomous robot floor scrubbers to our existing customers in the
food and beverage industry for our centralized dishwashing and ancillary services, given that such customers are already using our products
and services to automate the dishwashing process at their respective food and beverage establishments and commercial properties. There
is a push by the Singapore government for Industry 4.0 initiatives to elevate productivity in the food and beverage services sector,
including the introduction of centralized dishwashing services at hawker centers, allocating investment into R&amp;D projects that speed
up industry transformation projects and strengthening the workforce&#8217;s skillsets, to boost productivity in the face of manpower
challenges in the food and beverage industry. In light of the fact that such push will drive growth in the dishwashing cleaning sector,
our directors believe that there also will be a corresponding increase in demand for other automation cleaning products and solutions
by food and beverage establishments. On the other hand, our existing customers, such as cookhouses, eldercare homes and hospitals for
which we have provided centralized dishwashing and ancillary services, may become our potential customers for the sale and marketing
of the autonomous robot floor scrubbers in the future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 90; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->88<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe that we can leverage on our existing customer base to market and sell the autonomous robot floor scrubbers in place of or to
supplement our on-site cleaning services, while still retaining the customer base for our centralized dishwashing services. We believe
that there will be sufficient demand for the autonomous robot scrubbers, which will also reduce our reliance on third party sub-contractors
given that our on-site cleaning services are generally outsourced to third party sub-contractors in order to focus our resources on our
core competencies, and therefore the autonomous robot scrubbers will not cannibalize our general cleaning services business. The autonomous
robotic cleaning equipment industry is relatively new in Singapore. This is seen as a potential solution for the labor squeeze in Singapore&#8217;s
cleaning force, especially for the commercial property and food and beverage cleaning sectors. Since the industry was still in its fast-growing
stage in 2021, with a strong push due to the COVID-19 pandemic which increased the demand for unmanned cleaning solutions for commercial
properties and public spaces in Singapore, the overall industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 30.5% from 2021 to 2025. With the launch
of grants and incentives to companies for adoption of the technology (for example, the Ministry of Education of Singapore has put out
a tender to have these cleaning robots in schools), the growth of the industry is supported by the Singapore government. It is also expected
that there will be further advancement in cloud infrastructure, artificial intelligence and 5G that will make the robots more attractive
and cost competitive. Accordingly, we believe that there will be sufficient market demand for the commercial sale of the autonomous robot
floor scrubbers for the public transportation, food and beverage and other industries.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
believe our engineering know-how is the key to our success and we plan to increase our R&amp;D efforts in order to support the expansion
of our product portfolio and strengthen our competitive edge.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>(2)
Strengthen our production capability for cleaning systems and other equipment</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
is expected growth at a CAGR of approximately 10.7% from 2021 to 2025 in respect of the manufacture of precision cleaning equipment in
Singapore. The growth will largely be driven by the expansion in the electronics sector in Singapore. We strive to leverage on this upward
trend so as to strengthen our market presence in the cleaning equipment manufacturing industry by taking on more projects. Our ability
to strengthen our production capabilities and expand our product portfolio, as well as take on more projects concurrently is dependent
on, among other things, us having sufficient and quality machinery and equipment. We intend to achieve this by purchasing upgraded or
new production machinery and equipment for our JCS Facility.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Real
Property</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
description of our leased real properties is below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Location</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Usage</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Lease
    period</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Annual
                                            Rent</b></span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(SGD)</b></span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Approximate
    gross<br />
 floor area (sq. ft.)</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 19%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS Facility <br />
    3 Woodlands Sector 1 <br />
    Singapore 738361</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Manufacturing facility and
    office</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 21%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To November 15, 2027, with
    a further term of 30 years from expiry</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 14%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">36,759</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 18%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">31,223.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia Facility<br />
    17 Woodlands Sector 1<br />
    Singapore 738354</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Centralized dishwashing
    facility and office</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To March 15, 2044</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">52,020</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">34,276.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 91; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->89<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Production
Capacity and Utilization Rate</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>JCS
Facility</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">It
is difficult to quantify the production capacity and utilization rates of our JCS Facility as the cleaning systems and other equipment
manufactured by us at our JCS Facility are customized depending on our customers&#8217; specific requirements, and are therefore of varying
sizes, scale and capacity. Our JCS Facility is fitted with various types of machinery and equipment and the manufacturing process for
each cleaning system utilizes different types of machinery and equipment with different components, parts and materials. The production
and manufacturing process will also vary between orders, depending on the complexity of design and component lead time. We periodically
monitor the overall usage and capacity of the machinery and equipment at our JCS Facility.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth the average utilization rates of certain major machinery and equipment used at our JCS Facility in respect
of the production and manufacture of cleaning systems and other equipment during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Average utilization<br /> rate<sup>(1)(2)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(%)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Average utilization<br /> rate<sup>(1)(2)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(%)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Average utilization<br /> rate<sup>(1)(2)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(%)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: justify">CNC lathe machine</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">122.1</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">103.5</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 16%; text-align: right">137.2</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: justify">Laser cutting machine</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">121.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">112.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">134.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>For illustration purposes only, the utilization rate is calculated by dividing the number of hours of usage of the relevant machine
per year by the number of operating hours of our JCS Facility for the same year, which is calculated based on the assumption that there
are 8.5 operating hours per working day on weekdays and 3.5 operating hours on Saturdays.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(2)
</sup>While the utilization rates may serve as proxies for the overall utilization rates of our JCS Facility, the production and manufacturing
process for our cleaning systems will vary among orders, depending on the type of machinery and equipment utilized, the components, parts
and materials required, complexity of design and component lead time. The usage time of the machines includes engineering work and machining
work (i.e. cutting). Engineering work includes machine set up and pre-programming for laser cutting and machining, and jig and fixture
preparation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
average utilization rates of the above machinery and equipment used at our JCS Facility generally exceeded 100% as these machines have
been operated past the normal operating hours of our JCS Facility in order to fill our orders for cleaning systems and other equipment
based on contract requirements. The average utilization rates were lower in the year ended December 31, 2021, as compared to the year
ended December 31, 2020, corresponding with the decrease in orders for cleaning systems completed in 2021. The average utilization rates
were higher in the year ended December 31, 2022, as compared to the year ended December 31, 2021, corresponding with the increase in
orders for cleaning systems completed in 2022. During the period from January 1, 2023 and the date of this prospectus, the average utilization
rates for our CNC lathe machine and our laser cutting machine were approximately the same as during the same period in our year ended
December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Notwithstanding
that the average utilization rate of the aforesaid machinery and equipment at our JCS Facility generally exceeded 100% during the fiscal
years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, our directors are of the view that our JCS Facility has sufficient capacity to process
the orders for cleaning systems and other equipment for at least the next 12 months for the following reasons:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
during the production process, the most time-consuming process is engineering. Engineering work includes machine set up and pre-programming
for laser cutting and machining, and jig and fixture preparation. All the above work could generally take more than 60% of the machine&#8217;s
total production lead time. The average production lead time for the production and manufacturing of bulk orders for the same cleaning
system/module is shorter as less time is required to use the relevant machinery and equipment for the aforesaid engineering work. In
general, our Group can reduce the engineering process time of the subsequent units by about 90% as compared to the first machine built;
and</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 92; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->90<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
the operating hours of our JCS Facility may be increased from time to time in order to meet the delivery schedule of the orders for cleaning
systems and other equipment as needed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
utilization rates of the CNC lathe machine and the laser cutting machine are calculated based on 8.5 operating hours per working day
on weekdays and 3.5 operating hours on Saturdays. In the event that the current hours of usage cannot meet the demand, our management
will consider adding one or two more shifts on weekdays, and/or increasing the number of working hours on weekends to increase the production
capacity of the CNC lathe machine and the laser cutting machine to meet the production schedule.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
production floor at our JCS Facility has a total usable floor area of approximately 1,470.1 square meters; the total estimated usable
floor area which is utilized by our machinery and equipment is approximately 1,219.4 square meters, representing approximately 83.0%
of the available space.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Hygieia
Facility</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
processing capacity and utilization rates at our Hygieia Facility with respect to our provision of centralized dishwashing services during
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022 are as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="34" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Year ended December 31,</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2020</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2021</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">2022</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Actual annual processing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(tubs)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Annual processing capacity<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(tubs)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Average daily utilization</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>rate<sup>(2)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(%)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Actual annual processing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(tubs)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Annual processing capacity<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(tubs)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Average daily utilization</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>rate<sup>(2)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(%)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Actual annual processing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(tubs)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Annual processing capacity<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(tubs)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Average</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>daily utilization</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>rate<sup>(2)</sup></b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(%)</b></span></p></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="text-align: justify">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="width: 28%; text-align: left">Halal semi-automated washing line A</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">84,257</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">148,010</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">56.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">91,289</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">148,010</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">61.7</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">101,979</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">148,010</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 4%; text-align: right">68.9</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Halal semi-automated washing line B</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">95,237</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">214,614</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">44.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">78,119</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">214,614</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">36.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">39,489</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">214,614</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">18.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Non-Halal semi-automated washing line C</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">175,930</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">310,821</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">56.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">196,110</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">310,821</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">63.1</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">285,023</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">310,821</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">91.7</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Non-Halal semi-automated washing line D</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">45,695</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">155,410</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">29.4</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">69,157</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">155,410</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">44.5</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">108,165</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">155,410</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">69.6</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>For illustration purposes only, the processing capacity is determined by identifying the maximum number of tubs (which will contain
the soiled dishware) we can wash per year. In this regard, the processing capacity is calculated based on the following assumptions:
(i) 20.5 operating hours per working day (excluding equipment cleaning time and workers&#8217; lunch break); and (ii) 361 working days
each year for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022 (excluding holidays and regular maintenance).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(2)
</sup>For illustration purposes only, the utilization rate is calculated by dividing the actual processing volume by the processing capacity
for the same year, which is calculated based on the assumptions set out above.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 93; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->91<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than for our Halal semi-automated washing line, there was a steady increase in the utilization rates of the washing lines at our Hygieia
Facility from the year ended December 31, 2020 to the year ended December 31, 2022 as (i) the number of food establishments utilizing
our centralized dishwashing services increased; (ii) there was higher footfall and demand for dine-in services at our customers&#8217;
food and beverage establishments as a result of the resumption of dine-in services, which resulted in a higher volume of soiled dishware
from our customers; and (iii) additional customers contracted for our centralized dishwashing services.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
diners in food and beverage establishments usually finish their meals at approximately the same time, customers of our centralized dishwashing
services business generally require the soiled dishware to be washed and returned to their food and beverage establishments during the
day and particularly after mealtimes, with the peak hours being from 3:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on weekdays, even though our Hygieia Facility
operates in three shifts and 20.5 hours per day. Therefore, the average utilization rate of the Halal and non-Halal washing lines at
our Hygieia Facility during peak hours reaches 100%, calculated based on the number of tubs washed divided by the processing capacity
of the respective washing lines, as we have more tubs arriving at our Hygieia Facility than we can process during peak hours.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Impact
of COVID-19 on our business and operations</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Singapore
Control Order Regulations</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 3, 2020, the Multi-Ministry Taskforce of the Singapore government approved an elevated set of safe distancing measures (&#8220;Circuit
Breaker Measures&#8221;) due to increasing local transmission of COVID-19. On April 7, 2020, the Singapore Parliament passed the COVID-19
(Temporary Measures) Act 2020 (&#8220;COVID-19 Act&#8221;), which provides the Singapore government the legal basis to enforce the Circuit
Breaker Measures, and the COVID-19 (Temporary Measures) (Control Order) Regulations 2020 (&#8220;Control Order Regulations&#8221;) under
the COVID-19 Act to implement the Circuit Breaker Measures. The Control Order Regulations imposed restrictions on premises and businesses
in relation to the closure of premises and controls on essential and non-essential service providers, and the movement of people, both
in public places and in their places of residence. The Control Order Regulations required the closing of most physical workplace premises
and suspension of all business, social and other activities that could not be conducted through telecommuting from home, except for those
providing essential services and in selected economic sectors which are critical for local and global supply chains (&#8220;Essential
Services&#8221;). Entities providing Essential Services were required to operate with the minimum number of staff on their premises to
ensure the continued running of those services, and to implement strict safe distancing measures. The Control Order Regulations could
be varied or extended, depending on the assessment of the then situation by the Singapore government. The Circuit Breaker Measures were
imposed under the Control Order Regulations during the period between April 7, 2020 and June 1, 2020.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
May 19, 2020, the Multi-Ministry Taskforce announced that the Circuit Breaker Measures would end on June 1, 2020 and the Multi-Ministry
Taskforce would embark on a controlled approach to resume economic and community activities by progressively lifting the control measures
still in place after June 1, 2020 over three phases, with the first phase to be implemented with effect from June 2, 2020. The three
phases were (a) a &#8220;Safe Re-opening&#8221; phase, implemented from June 2, 2020 to June 18, 2020 (inclusive), during which economic
activities that did not pose a high risk of transmission (&#8220;Permitted Services&#8221;) were resumed while social, economic and entertainment
activities that carry a higher risk remained closed, and everyone was advised to continue to leave home only for essential activities
and to wear a mask when doing so (&#8220;Phase 1&#8221;); (b) a &#8220;Safe Transition&#8221; phase with the gradual resumption of more
activities including the re-opening of more firms and businesses (&#8220;Permitted Enterprises&#8221;), subject to safe management measures
being implemented and practiced by employers and employees in these workplaces and their ability to also maintain a safe environment
for their customers, and social activities in small groups of not more than five persons, which were implemented with effect from June
19, 2020 (&#8220;Phase 2&#8221;); and (c) a &#8220;Safe Nation&#8221; phase, implemented with effect from December 28, 2020, whereby
social, cultural, religious and business gatherings or events were resumed, although gathering sizes still had to be limited in order
to prevent large clusters from arising, and services and activities that involved significant prolonged close contact or significant
crowd management risk in an enclosed space also were allowed to be re-opened, subject to their ability to implement strict safe management
measures effectively (&#8220;Phase 3&#8221;).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 94; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->92<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Between
May 16, 2021 and August 6, 2021, the Singapore government introduced two phases, namely the Phase 2 (Heightened Alert) and Phase 3 (Heightened
Alert), along with the easing of certain measures within each of such phases. In summary, the Phase 2 (Heightened Alert) measures, which
were in effect from May 16, 2021 to June 13, 2021, included reductions in prevailing social gathering group size, sizes of larger scale
events or activities and reinstatement of &#8220;work-from-home&#8221; as the default at workplaces to minimize workplace interactions,
and the Phase 3 (Heightened Alert) measures, which were in effect from June 14, 2021 to July 19, 2021, were contemplated as a calibrated
reopening and included increases in social gathering group sizes, event size and capacity limits, and subsequently the resumption of
dining in at food and beverage establishments. On July 20, 2021, the Singapore government announced the reversion back to Phase 2 (Heightened
Alert) measures from July 22, 2021 to August 18, 2021, which superseded the measures introduced on July 19, 2021, during which &#8220;work
from home&#8221; remained the default, employers who needed staff to return to workplaces were required to ensure that there was no cross-deployment
at various worksites, enforce staggered start times and flexible working hours and social gatherings at workplaces were not allowed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
August 6, 2021, the Singapore government announced the easing of some safe management measures, with the first phase to take effect on
August 10, 2021 and the second phase to take effect on August 19, 2021, which superseded those introduced on July 22, 2021 as part of
Singapore&#8217;s transition towards COVID-19 resilience. The eased measures allowed for an increase in social gathering group size,
event size and capacity limits for fully vaccinated individuals and easing of &#8220;work-from-home&#8221; requirements. A further easing
of community measures was announced on August 19, 2021. Subsequently, given the exponential rise in COVID-19 cases from the end of August
2021, on September 24, 2021, the Singapore government announced a tightening of safe management measures during the stabilization period
between September 27, 2021 and October 24, 2021, which was later extended to November 21, 2021, with a mid-point review. On November
8, 2021, the Singapore government announced calibrated adjustment of safe management measures including the easing of dine-in restrictions
and updates to border measures. On December 22, 2021, in response to the global emergence of the Omicron variant, the Singapore government
introduced travel restrictions for affected countries or regions and enhanced the testing requirements for travelers. Effective March
29, 2022, the Singapore government significantly eased COVID-19 restrictions by, among other things, lifting the requirement to wear
masks outdoors, doubling the group size limit to 10 people and lifting the ban on alcohol sales in pubs and eateries after 10:30 p.m.
It also eased testing and quarantine requirements for travelers and declared that up to 75% of employees who can work from home are allowed
to return to their workplaces. Effective April 26, 2022, the Singapore government further eased COVID-19 restrictions by, among other
things, (i) allowing employees to remove their masks at their workstations when they are not interacting physically with others and when
they are not in customer-facing areas; (ii) removing the group size limit and safe distancing requirement between individuals or between
groups; (iii) allowing all employees to return to their workplaces; and (iv) removing all capacity limits.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Impact
on our suppliers and sub-contractors</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
suppliers and sub-contractors were affected by the Circuit Breaker Measures if they did not constitute providers of Essential Services
and were required to suspend their businesses and operations. During the Circuit Breaker Period, our Group did not experience any material
supply chain disruption (including delivery time and pricing) in respect of our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business
and our centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business. In addition, during the Circuit Breaker Period, we agreed with all our
sub-contractors for on-site cleaning services for food and beverage establishment and logistics service providers on reductions in fees
given that they had provided reduced manpower and/or services as our customers, which are food and beverage establishments, were required
to suspend dine-in operations under the Circuit Breaker Measures, which had resulted in reduced sub-contracting costs for our on-site
cleaning services and reduced logistics costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
Phase 1, entities providing Permitted Services, which included manufacturing and wholesale trade, were allowed to resume normal operations.
As of April 24, 2022, (i) we had not been informed by any supplier and/or sub-contractor for our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment
business that their business had not yet resumed operations or that there would be any delays in parts required for our ongoing orders;
and (ii) we had not encountered any disruption in the supply of rinsing aids and drying aids from our supplier for our provision of centralized
dishwashing services.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 95; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->93<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of April 2023, our businesses have essentially returned to pre-COVID-19 levels.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Impact
on our business and revenue</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>(1)
Sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business, we were permitted under our Continued Operations Plans to continue
operations for the design and manufacture of cleaning systems and other equipment for the semiconductor sector during the Circuit Breaker
Period. During the Circuit Breaker Period from April 7, 2020 to June 1, 2020 (inclusive), our Group obtained four new orders for the
semiconductor industry and three new orders from customers in non-semiconductor sectors for sale of cleaning systems and other equipment,
with total contract value of approximately S$0.6 million, and delivered 12 orders, with total contract value of approximately S$0.4 million.
In addition, while there were short delays experienced for certain contracts, the affected customers agreed to the revised delivery schedule
with no additional costs or penalties to be incurred by us, and none of our customers cancelled or terminated their orders and agreements
with our Group.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the Circuit Breaker Period, we were permitted to continue operations at our JCS Facility with a reduced workforce and with safe distancing
measures in place. Notwithstanding the reduced workforce during the Circuit Breaker Period, there were sufficient employees carrying
out the technical support and manufacturing functions at our JCS Facility to fulfill the outstanding orders, while the rest of the employees,
such as those carrying out finance and accounting, research and development and engineering functions, were able to carry out their work
from home. Accordingly, we were able to continue to operate with a reduced workforce physically attending work at our production facilities
during the Circuit Breaker Period, to fulfill outstanding orders and to ensure continuity of our Group&#8217;s business operations during
such period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
Phases 1, 2 and 3, we generally resumed normal business operations at our JCS Facility and in respect of the sale of cleaning systems
and other equipment business of our Group. During the period from January 1, 2021 to November 30, 2021, we had 53 orders for our cleaning
systems and other equipment with an aggregate contract value of approximately S$7.2 million, all of which were delivered during the year
ended December 31, 2021. Between April 7, 2020 (the commencement date of the Circuit Breaker Measures) and April 24, 2023, none of our
customers for our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business have cancelled or terminated or expressed their intention to
cancel or terminate their contracts or agreements with our Group due to the outbreak of COVID-19.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>(2)
Centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
respect of our centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business, we experienced a decrease in revenue of approximately 80% in
April and May 2020 during the Circuit Breaker Period, as compared to our revenue in February 2020, as only 17 food and beverage establishments
for which we provided centralized dishwashing services maintained normal operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
dine-in operations at food and beverage establishments continued to be suspended during Phase 1, we experienced a further decrease in
revenue of approximately 62.6% in June 2020, as compared to our revenue in February 2020.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
Phases 2 and 3, we resumed the provision of our centralized dishwashing services and general cleaning services for most of our customers.
From January 1, 2021 to April 24, 2022, we obtained new contracts for 42 food and beverage establishments, with total annual contract
value of approximately S$0.4 million for our provision of centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services business. As of April
24, 2022, we had ongoing contracts with 92 food and beverage establishments for the provision of centralized dishwashing services and
general cleaning services and ongoing contracts with 16 customers for the leasing of dishwashing equipment. For the period beginning
from April 7, 2020 (the commencement date of the Circuit Breaker Measures) to April 24, 2022, only 11 of our customers for our provision
of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business cancelled or terminated or expressed their intention to cancel or terminate
their contracts or agreements with our Group due to the outbreak of COVID-19.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 96; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->94<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
view of the exceptional situation, we agreed on a fee reduction arrangement with our customers who requested such reduction in fees due
to the lower footfall at their food and beverage establishments even though dine-in services had resumed in Phase 2 and Phase 3, and
hence required less centralized dishwashing and general cleaning services from our Group. We experienced a decrease in revenue from our
provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business of approximately 25.7% for the year ended December 31, 2020, as
compared to our revenue for the year ended December 31, 2019. Our revenue for the year ended December 31, 2021 from our provision of
centralized dishwashing and ancillary services business showed an increase of approximately 30.0% as compared to our revenue for the
year ended December 31, 2020. Our revenue for the year ended December 31, 2022 from our provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary
services business showed an increase of approximately 24.2% as compared to our revenue for the year ended December 31, 2021.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Impact
on our financial performance</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Although
we were able to continue operations and fulfill outstanding orders under our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business, the
global outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted our operations, as well as the operations of our customers, suppliers and/or sub-contractors.
Accordingly, during the year ended December 31, 2020, there were delays in a total of 12 orders with total contract value of approximately
S$7.3 million under our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business, of which (i) nine orders with total contract value of
approximately S$4.5 million were delayed for one to three months and were subsequently delivered and the relevant revenue was fully recognized
for the year ended December 31, 2020; and (ii) three orders with total contract value of approximately S$2.8 million were delayed for
seven to 10 months, S$1.1 million of which were delivered during the year ended December 31, 2021 and the balance of which were delivered
during the year ended December 31, 2022. The revenue from these orders was recognized upon delivery to the respective customers. Such
orders were delayed primarily due to (a) delay in delivery by the supplier of materials and components; (b) delay in finalizing the design
of the products by the customer; and (c) request by the customer to delay delivery as its production facilities were not ready to receive
products.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, one customer requested that three orders be expedited to meet their production schedule. These orders, which had a total contract
value of approximately S$0.3 million, were originally due for delivery during the year ended December 31, 2021. Instead, we completed
and delivered these three orders during the year ended December 31, 2020 and the revenue from these orders was recognized upon delivery
to the customer.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">No
delays of orders occurred during the year ended December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Impact
on our workforce</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the Circuit Breaker Period, a certain number of employees per day were permitted to carry out operations at our JCS Facility with safe
distancing measures in place under our Continued Operations Plans, which were sufficient to carry out the technical support and manufacturing
function at our JCS Facility and fulfil outstanding orders during such period. The rest of the employees, such as those carrying out
finance and accounting, research and development and engineering functions, were able to carry out their work from home. The average
daily utilization rate of our major machinery, namely the CNC lathe machine and the laser cutting machine, at our JCS Facility was approximately
122.1% and 121.6%, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2020. During the Circuit Breaker Period, all our employees employed
by Hygieia were permitted to continue carrying out operations at our Hygieia Facility with safe distancing measures in place.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Further,
pursuant to announcements by the Singapore government on April 21, 2020 and May 2, 2020, daily movement of workers in and out of all
dormitories (i.e., purpose built dormitories, factory converted dormitories, construction temporary quarters and temporary occupation
license quarters) would no longer be allowed from April 21, 2020 to the end of the Circuit Breaker Period (i.e. June 1, 2020). Notwithstanding
the foregoing, JCS received the approval from MTI on April 28, 2020 for our workers to be allowed to move between the dormitory and their
worksite, and the foreign workers employed by Hygieia were unaffected by the advisory as they were not housed in the dormitories or quarters
to which such advisory was applicable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 97; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->95<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon
the commencement of Phase 1, our employees resumed work at our JCS Facility and Hygieia Facility, with the appropriate safe distancing
measures in place.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Control
measures</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, our Group adopted control measures to protect our employees, workers and customers from outbreaks
of infectious diseases, in line with the advisories issued by the MOM on best practices
to be adopted by workplaces in Singapore, which included (i) asking our staff and workers who interact with our suppliers and other service
providers to wear personal protective equipment (such as face masks and gloves) provided by the Company; and (ii) evaluating our service
contracts and our customers&#8217; food and beverage establishments for the need for increased frequency of on-site cleaning services
to ensure that our services were suitable for their enhanced cleaning needs due to COVID-19. As the COVID-19 pandemic subsided during
2022, we discontinued these practices.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Licenses
and Permits</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following licenses are material for our Group&#8217;s operations:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 41%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Description</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 22%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Issuing
    Authority</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Expiry
    Date</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 13%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Issued
    to</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">License to operate a cleaning business</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NEA</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">February 26, 2024</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">License / Certificate issued under the Radiation Protection
    Act</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NEA</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">June 30, 2023</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Certifications</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of April 28, 2023, we have received the following certifications:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Relevant
    authority/organization</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Recipient</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Relevant
    list/category</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Qualification/
    License/Grading</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date
    of grant/registration</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date
    of expiry</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Workplace Safety and Health Council</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">BizSAFE</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level 3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">August 7, 2021</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">August 10, 2024</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Workplace Safety and Health Council</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">BizSAFE</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level Star</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">August 23, 2017</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">July 6, 2023</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Islamic Religious Council of Singapore</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Storage management</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Halal Certificate</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">N/A</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">March 31, 2024</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGS</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Food safety management</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ISO 22000: 2005</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">August 26, 2021</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">August 25, 2024</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SOCOTEC Certification International</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Occupational Health and Safety Management</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ISO 45001: 2018</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">July 7, 2017</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">July 6, 2023</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SOCOTEC Certification International</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Quality management system</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ISO 9001: 2015</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">June 23, 2017</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">June 22, 2023</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
intend to apply for the renewal of the above relevant certifications prior to their respective expiry dates and based on past experience,
our directors do not foresee any material difficulties in renewing the certifications of our Group.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 98; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->96<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Awards
and Accreditations</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Throughout
our operating history, our Group has received a number of awards and accreditations in recognition of our performance and quality products
and services. The following table sets forth the awards and accreditations we have been granted up to April 24, 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 5%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Year</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 52%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Award</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 27%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Organized/Granted
    By</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Recipient</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2013</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Enterprise 50 Award</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">KPMG and the Business Times</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2016</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SME 1000 Ranking - Top
    companies ranked by sales/turnover (745th), net profit (443th) and return on equity (680th)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Experian</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2017</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SME 1000 Ranking - Top
    companies ranked by return on equity (631st)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Experian</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2017</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SME 1000 Ranking - Emerging
    500 companies ranked by sales turnover (1134th)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Experian</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2018</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore Quality Class
    - Recognition of Commendable Performance in Business Excellence</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Enterprise Singapore</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2018</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Clean Mark Silver Award</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NEA</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2018</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SME 1000 Ranking - Emerging
    500 companies ranked by sale turnover (1118th)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Experian</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JCS</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2019</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SME 1000 Ranking - Emerging
    500 companies ranked by sales turnover (1490th)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Experian</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2021</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Clean Mark Silver Award</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NEA</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2022</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Clean Mark Silver Award</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NEA</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hygieia</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Competition</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
precision cleaning equipment market in Singapore is niche and relatively consolidated with just over 10 companies in play comprised of
a handful of larger global companies that operate offices in Singapore, as well as several small and medium-sized players, with high
barriers to entry in the form of high set-up and operating costs, and track record. We are of the view that there is a trend towards
consolidation in the wider precision cleaning market by industry players, as companies move towards offering total solutions in the value
chain of both cleaning equipment and cleaning services in order to stand out from the competition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are of the view that the precision cleaning manufacturing industry in Malaysia is highly consolidated, with the top five companies in
the industry accounting for more than 80% of industry sales. The leading players in the industry are primarily present in the electronics
industry. These manufacturers benefit from the robust growth of Malaysia&#8217;s position as a global hub for semiconductor manufacturing.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are also of the view that the dishwashing services market in Singapore currently has a low penetration rate, and that approximately 80%
of the potential food and beverage market remains untapped and relatively consolidated to about 10 players, with four bigger companies,
including our Group, dominating the market, and several other smaller players making up the remainder. In particular, there is keen competition
for dishwashing services in the food and beverage industry due to low barriers to entry and low switching costs, the relatively low set-up
and labor costs compared to other industries and clients being able to easily switch service providers given the relatively short span
of contracts, with quality of service as the key differentiating factor.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Sales
and Marketing</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of April 24, 2023, our sales and marketing team consisted of one full-time employee based in Singapore. Our Chairman, Ms. Hong Bee Yin,
oversees our sales and marketing department.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">One
of our key channels for marketing is through word of mouth as our new customers are usually referred by our existing customers or business
contacts. Our Group and our Chairman, Ms. Hong, have participated in overseas exhibitions, trade shows and industry forums to promote
our Group&#8217;s products and services. Our Chairman, Ms. Hong has also taken interviews from magazines and newspapers to promote our
Group&#8217;s products and services. Our Group has also participated in overseas exhibitions and trade shows where we showcase our products
to potential customers in order to increase our publicity and presence in the cleaning solutions industry.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 99; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->97<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
sales and marketing team also communicates with our existing customers to understand their needs and markets trends, so as to improve
our cleaning systems and equipment. We consider customer feedback a valuable tool for improving our products and services. Our sales
and marketing team is also responsible for handling customers&#8217; complaints and any complaints arising from product defects or service
quality and will relay such feedback internally to the relevant teams for follow up.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group relates to a few industry associations, with JCS being a member of the Singapore Precision Engineering &amp; Technology Association
and a Technology Extension Partner of Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology, and Hygieia being a member of the Association
of Catering Professionals Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group has developed a strong existing customer base in Singapore and overseas. Our customers are corporate groups with their respective
group members incorporated or established in various jurisdictions, such as Malaysia, Australia, the U.S., Thailand, Belgium, Philippines,
India, South Korea, Taiwan, Japan and the PRC, for our sale of cleaning systems and other equipment business during the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2022. Please refer to the paragraph headed &#8220;Our Customers - Top five customers&#8221; in this section for further
details of our top five customers and their respective countries of incorporation or establishment. We have established stable business
relationships with our customers, with three out of our top five customers having more than 10 years of business relationships with us.
The profile of our existing customer base, coupled with the stable business relationships we have with our customers, allowed our Group
(i) to secure orders from repeat customers, which contributed to approximately 100% of the total sales of our cleaning systems and other
equipment for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, and (ii) to gain referrals from our existing customers. Our Group also
strives to maintain good customer relationships by producing high quality products and providing professional technical support, and
hence it is not necessary for our Group to actively engage in significant sales and marketing efforts for maintaining such business relationships
with our existing customers. In addition, as the average utilization rate of certain major machinery and equipment used at our JCS Facility
in respect of the production and manufacture of cleaning systems and other equipment during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and
2022 generally exceeded 100%, our Group was unable to take on a large number of new orders from new customers. Rather, we mainly focused
on fulfilling orders from repeat customers to maintain our business relationships. Under such circumstances, we did not actively engage
in sales and marketing activities to pursue orders from new customers and only maintained a small sales and marketing team during the
year ended December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following tables set forth the breakdown of our revenue contributed from the sale of precision and other cleaning systems and equipment
from each geographical region during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Financial
Year ended December 31, 2020</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Geographical
    Region</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number
    of Customers</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number
    of Completed Orders</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Method
    of<br />
 Procurement</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Transaction<br />

                                            Amount</b></span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(SGD&#8217;000)</b></span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>% of Total</b></span></p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Sales</b></span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 15%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 31%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer </span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 13%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">398</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Referral from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">246</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Malaysia</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">46</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11,672</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">74.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Thailand</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">36</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,380</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Belgium</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">32</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,096</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">South Korea</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">77</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Taiwan</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.01</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">United States</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.09</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PRC</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Referral from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">902</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">134</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15,783</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Financial
Year ended December 31, 2021</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Geographical
    Region</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number
    of Customers</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number
    of Completed Orders</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Method
    of<br />
 Procurement</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Transaction<br />

                                            Amount</b></span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(SGD&#8217;000)</b></span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%
    of Total Sales</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 15%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 31%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 13%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">83</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Malaysia</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4,414</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">56.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Thailand</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">42</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,559</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Belgium</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">27</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,182</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">15.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">South Korea</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">73</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Taiwan</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">United States</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">376</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.8</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PRC</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">126</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">11</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">97</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7,813</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 100; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->98<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Financial
Year ended December 31, 2022</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Geographical
    Region</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number
    of Customers</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number
    of Completed Orders</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Method
    of<br />
 Procurement</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Transaction<br />

                                            Amount</b></span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(SGD&#8217;000)</b></span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>%
    of Total Sales</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 15%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singapore</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 10%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">28</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 31%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 13%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,478</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Malaysia</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3,896</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">37.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Thailand</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">46</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2,363</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Belgium</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">28</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,389</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">13.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">South Korea</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">178</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Taiwan</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">122</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">United States</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">55</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">0.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PRC</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Order from existing customer</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">127</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10,481</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">100.0</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, 100% of the total sales to our customers in Singapore were comprised of orders from repeat
customers. For the year ended December 31, 2020, approximately 61.8% and 38.2% of the total sales to our customers in Singapore were
comprised of orders from repeat customers and referrals from existing customers, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Inventory</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
we generally manufacture and sell our cleaning systems and other equipment to our customers on an order-by-order basis, we maintain minimal
levels of raw materials and components required for the manufacture of cleaning systems and other equipment and we source for raw materials
and other components and parts based on the orders made by our customers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Intellectual
Property</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Group&#8217;s intellectual property rights are important to its business. As of the date of this prospectus, the Group has:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
registered eight trademarks in Singapore and one trademark in Hong Kong;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
registered 24 patents in Singapore, Malaysia, the United States, Taiwan and the PRC, and applied for the registration of 9 patents in
Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand; and</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;
registered one design in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the date of this prospectus, we were not involved in any proceedings with regard to, and we have not received notice of any claims
of infringement of, any intellectual property rights that may be threatened or pending, in which we may be involved either as a claimant
or respondent.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Employees</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, we employed a total of 102 persons, who were all located in Singapore, as compared to 90 as of December 31, 2021
and 88 as of December 31, 2020, who were also all located in Singapore. Employees are not covered by collective bargaining agreements.
We consider our global labor practices and employee relations to be good.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 101; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->99<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Insurance</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
maintain property insurance policies covering our equipment and facilities in accordance with customary industry practice. We carry occupational
injury, medical, pension, maternity and unemployment insurance for our employees, in compliance with applicable regulations. We do not
carry general business interruption or &#8220;key person&#8221; insurance. We will continue to review and assess our risk portfolio and
make necessary and appropriate adjustments to our insurance practices to align with our needs and with industry practice in Singapore
and in the markets in which we operate.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Litigation
and Other Legal Proceedings</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the date of this prospectus, we are not party to any significant proceedings.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_018"></span>REGULATORY
ENVIRONMENT</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
section sets forth a summary of the material laws and regulations that affect our Group&#8217;s business and operations in Singapore.
Information contained in this section should not be construed as a comprehensive summary nor detailed analysis of laws and regulations
applicable to the business and operations of our Group. This overview is provided as general information only and not intended to be
a substitute for professional advice. You should consult your own advisers regarding the implication of the laws and regulations of Singapore
on our business and operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Laws
and Regulations Relating to Our Business in Singapore</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
business operations are not subject to any special legislation or regulatory controls other than those generally applicable to companies
and businesses incorporated and/or operating in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Environmental
Public Health Act</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Environmental Public Health Act 1987 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the &#8220;EPHA&#8221;)
is administered by the NEA and regulates, among other things, the disposal and treatment of industrial waste and public nuisances. Under
the EPHA, the Director-General of Public Health of Singapore (the &#8220;DGPH&#8221;) may, upon receipt of any information with respect
to the existence of a nuisance liable to be dealt with summarily under the EPHA and if satisfied of the existence of a nuisance, serve
a nuisance order on the person by whose act, default or sufferance the nuisance arises or continues, or if the person cannot be found,
on the owner or occupier of the premises on which the nuisance arises. Some of the nuisances which are liable to be dealt with summarily
under the EPHA include any factory or workplace which is not kept in a clean state, any place where there exists or is likely to exist
any condition giving rise, or capable of giving rise to the breeding of flies or mosquitoes, any place where there occurs, or from which
there emanates noise or vibration as to amount to a nuisance and any machinery, plant or any method or process used in any premises which
causes a nuisance or is dangerous to public health and safety. If the DGPH receives any information in respect of the existence of a
nuisance liable to be dealt with under the EPHA, a nuisance order may be served on the person responsible for the nuisance prescribing
the measures to be taken to remedy the nuisance. Any failure to comply with the nuisance order served is an offense and such person is
liable upon conviction for a fine not exceeding S$10,000 for the first offense and to a further fine not exceeding S$1,000 for every
day during which the offense continues after conviction. In the case of a second or subsequent conviction, such person is liable upon
conviction for a fine not exceeding S$20,000 or to a maximum term of imprisonment not exceeding 3 months or to both and, in the case
of a continuing offense, to a further fine not exceeding S$1,000 for every day or part thereof during which the offense continues after
conviction.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Cleaning
Business License</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
EPHA also regulates the cleaning standards and productivity of the cleaning industry through the licensing of cleaning businesses which
comprises the provision of cleaning work, being work carried out in Singapore that involves, as its main or only component, the bringing
of premises or any public place into, or keeping of premises or any public place in, a clean condition, and includes supervising the
carrying out of such work but excludes any work that the Minister for the Environment and Water Resources of Singapore declares
not to be cleaning work. Any person who fails to obtain and maintain a cleaning business license while carrying on a cleaning business
in Singapore will be guilty of an offense and liable on conviction for a fine not exceeding S$10,000 or to imprisonment for a term not
exceeding 12 months or both, and in the case of a continuing offense, for a further fine not exceeding S$1,000 for every day or part
thereof during which the offense continues after the conviction.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 102; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->100<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Prior
to being licensed, cleaning businesses must meet several track record, training and salary requirements which include (a) in respect
of an existing cleaning business, having at least one cleaning contract ongoing or completed in the 12 months preceding the license application
(for renewal of an existing cleaning business) and in respect of new cleaning businesses, having at least one employee with no
less than 2 years of practical experience in supervising cleaning work or who has attended the requisite training modules under the Environmental
Cleaning Singapore Workforce Skills Qualifications (the &#8220;EC WSQ&#8221;); (b) having training for its cleaning workforce,
where cleaners attend the requisite two training modules under the EC WSQ framework or the Technical Skills and Competencies
the Skills Framework for Environmental Services. At the point of license application and throughout the license period, 100% of the
cleaners are to be trained in the requisite two modules under the EC WSQ framework; and (c) submitting and implementing a progressive
wage plan for resident (i.e. Singapore citizens or permanent residents) cleaners employed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Progressive
wage model</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To
obtain a cleaning business license, companies must, among other things, submit a progressive wage plan that covers employed resident
cleaners (being Singapore citizens and permanent residents) whether they are full-time, part-time or casual employees, and such plan
must (a) specify the basic wage for each class of cleaners; and (b) conform to the wage levels specified under the progressive wage model
by the Commissioner for Labor of Singapore, based on the recommendations of the Tripartite Cluster for Cleaners, which is comprised of representatives from the Government, unions, cleaning service providers and service buyers. The progressive wage model was introduced in 2014 as a productivity-based
wage progression pathway that helps to increase wages of workers through upgrading skills and improving productivity, and is regulated
for the cleaning industry in Singapore by the NEA. The progressive wage model covers three broad categories of cleaning jobs: offices
and commercial buildings, food &amp; beverage establishments (which includes hawker centers and food courts), and the conservancy sector
(which includes town councils and public cleansing).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
December 2016, the Tripartite Cluster of Cleaners recommended the introduction of (i) yearly wage adjustments to each wage point in the
progressive wage model from 2017 to 2019; (ii) scheduled wage increases from 2020 to 2022; and (iii) an annual bonus equivalent to two
weeks of basic monthly wages, for all wage points from 2020 onwards.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
June 7, 2021, the Tripartite Cluster of Cleaners recommended the introduction of a six-year schedule of sustained wage increases from
July 1, 2023 to June 30, 2029, which will be reviewed in 2025.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>EC
WSQ Qualification</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cleaners
employed by a cleaning business are required to attend at least one module under the EC WSQ framework. The WSQ is a national credentialing
system. The EC WSQ is one of the 34 WSQ industry frameworks developed to date, and is designed to help workers in the cleaning
industry improve their employability as well as progress in their careers. This framework caters to the training of cleaning crew, stewards
and supervisors in two sub-sectors: (a) commercial and private residential cleaning; and (b) public cleaning. The types of EC WSQ qualifications
available include (i) the WSQ Certificate in Environmental Cleaning, which aims to equip cleaning professionals with skills needed to
perform basic cleaning activities; (ii) the WSQ Higher Certificate in Environmental Cleaning, which is suitable for cleaning professionals
who want to advance their skills with in-depth training and gain the soft skills required of a cleaning steward; and (iii) WSQ Advanced
Certificate in Environmental Cleaning, which aims to equip cleaning professionals with skills needed for supervisory positions. Upon
the completion of each unit, the worker will be awarded a statement of attainment (&#8220;SOA&#8221;). The WSQ qualifications will be
awarded after the worker completes the required number of SOAs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 103; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->101<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To
help employers meet the challenge of having to release workers for training, Workforce Singapore has introduced the Assessment Only Pathway
(&#8220;AOP&#8221;) qualifying criteria, aimed at allowing workers to obtain their EC WSQ qualification through assessment without having
to attend classroom training. These workers would either have some prior training in cleaning or have a number of years of relevant working
experience, and will be screened before they are allowed to enroll in the AOP.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
June 7, 2021, the Tripartite Cluster of Cleaners recommended the introduction of enhanced mandatory training requirements under the Skills
Framework for Environmental Services and that the number of WSQ training modules be increased as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Job
    Roles</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 14%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2021</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>By
    December 31, 2022</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 42%; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 2%; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Beyond
    2025</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
                                            cleaners</span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Minimum
                                            of 1 WSQ module (for licensing conditions)</span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2
                                            modules in total (1 mandatory workplace safety and health related module and 1 core module
                                            that is endorsed by the Tripartite Cluster of Cleaners)</span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3
                                            modules in total</span></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Multi-skilled
    cleaners</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4
    modules in total</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mechanical
    Driver</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Supervisor</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Environmental
Protection and Management Act</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Environmental Protection and Management Act 1999 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, and its
subsidiary legislation are administered by the NEA and provide for, among other things, laws relating to pollution control in
Singapore through the regulation of various industries. Pursuant to the Environmental Protection and Management (Boundary Noise Limits
for Factory Premises) Regulations (the &#8220;EPM Regulations&#8221;), the owner or occupier of any factory premises shall ensure that
the level of noise emitted from his premises does not exceed the maximum permissible noise levels as set out in the First Schedule to
the EPM Regulations. The permissible noise levels may vary depending on the type of affected premises, which include, among others, noise
sensitive premises that require peace and quiet, residential premises and commercial premises not including factory premises. Any person
who fails to comply with the requirements under the EPM Regulations is guilty of an offense and liable upon conviction for (a) a fine
not exceeding S$5,000 on the first conviction, and in the case of a continuing offense, to a further fine not exceeding S$200 for every
day or part thereof the offense continues after the conviction; and (b) a fine not exceeding S$10,000 on a subsequent conviction, and
in the case of a continuing offense, to a further fine not exceeding S$300 for every day or part thereof during which the offense continues
after conviction.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Radiation
Protection Act</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Radiation Protection Act 2007 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the &#8220;RPA&#8221;),
controls and regulates, among other things, the possession and use of radioactive materials and irradiating apparatus. The RPA provides
that no person shall, except under and in accordance with a license, have in his possession or under his control or use or otherwise
deal in any radioactive material or irradiating apparatus. Any person who contravenes the aforementioned requirement under the RPA is
guilty of an offense and liable upon conviction for a fine not exceeding S$100,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years
or both.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Such
licenses are issued by the Radiation Protection and Nuclear Science Group under the RPA and its subsidiary legislation, such as
the Radiation Protection (Non-Ionizing Radiation) Regulations of Singapore (the &#8220;Non-Ionizing Radiation Regulations&#8221;), which
regulate, among other things, the licenses and requirements for the manufacture or dealing with, keeping or possession for use and the
import of a consignment of certain controlled irradiating apparatus, such as ultrasound apparatus and high power lasers. Ultrasound apparatus
means any medical diagnostic apparatus, medical therapeutic apparatus and industrial apparatus designed to generate and emit ultrasonic
power at acoustic frequencies above 16kHz. High power lasers means any laser apparatus from Class 3b and Class 4 based on the classification
set out in the Second Schedule of the Non-Ionizing Radiation Regulations, being those emitting visible and/or invisible laser radiation
with specified maximum accessible emission levels and those exceeding the accessible emission limits respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 104; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->102<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Non-Ionizing Radiation Regulations further set out the requirements for (a) ultrasound apparatus, including the requirement that every
ultrasound apparatus shall be designed and constructed in such a manner that all marks, labels and signs are permanently affixed thereon
and clearly visible and all user controls, meters, lights or other indicators are clearly visible, readily discernible and clearly labelled
to indicate their function; and (b) high power lasers, including the requirement that every high power laser shall have a protective
housing that prevents human access during operation to laser and collateral radiation that exceed the specified accessible emission limits,
a safety interlock for each portion of the protective housing that is designed to be removed or displaced during operation or maintenance,
a readily available remote control connector, a key-actuated master control and an emission indicator which provides a visible or audible
signal during emission of accessible laser radiation in excess of the specified accessible emission limits. Any person who contravenes
any of the provisions of the Non-Ionizing Radiation Regulations is guilty of an offense and liable on conviction for a fine not exceeding
S$2,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or both.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
subsidiary, JCS, has a license issued under the RPA for the possession of four industrial ultrasound apparatus and one high powered industrial
laser.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Workplace
Safety and Health Act</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Workplace Safety and Health Act 2006 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the &#8220;WSHA&#8221;),
provides that every employer has the duty to take, so far as is reasonably practicable, such measures as are necessary to ensure
the safety and health of its employees at work. These measures include providing and maintaining for the employees a work environment
that is safe, without risk to health, and adequate with regards to facilities and arrangements for employees&#8217; welfare at work,
ensuring that adequate safety measures are taken in respect of any machinery, equipment, plant, article or process used by the employees,
ensuring that the employees are not exposed to hazards arising out of the arrangement, disposal, manipulation, organization, processing,
storage, transport, working or use of things in or near their workplace and under the control of the employer, developing and implementing
procedures for dealing with emergencies that may arise while those persons are at work and ensuring that the employees at work have adequate
instruction, information, training and supervision as is necessary for them to perform their work. The relevant regulatory body is the
MOM.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Any
person guilty under the WSHA (but not including the relevant regulations) for which no penalty is expressly provided by the WHSA shall
be liable on conviction, in the case of a body corporate, to a fine not exceeding S$500,000 and, if the contravention in respect of which
the body corporate was so convicted continues after the conviction, it shall (subject to Section 52 of the WSHA) be guilty of a further
offense and shall be liable for a fine not exceeding S$5,000 for every day or part thereof during which the offense continues after conviction.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For repeat offenders, where a person has on at least one previous occasion been convicted of an offense under the WSHA that causes the
death of any person and that person is subsequently convicted of the same offense that causes the death of another person, the court
may, in addition to any imprisonment, if prescribed, punish the person, in the case of a body corporate, with a fine not exceeding S$1
million and, in the case of a continuing offense, with a further fine not exceeding S$5,000 for every day or part thereof during which
the offense continues after conviction.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the WSHA, it is the duty of any person who manufactures any machinery, equipment or hazardous substance (&#8220;MEHS&#8221;), which includes,
among other things, welding equipment, for use at work to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, that (a) information regarding
the safe use of the MEHS is supplied for use at work (which should include precautions to be taken for the proper use and maintenance
of such MEHS, the health hazards associated with the MEHS and the information relating to and the results of any examinations or tests
of the MEHS that are relevant to its safe use); (b) the MEHS are safe, and without risk to health, when properly used; and (c) the MEHS
are examined and tested in compliance with the obligation imposed by paragraph (b). The duties imposed on any person in respect of the
aforementioned shall (i) apply only if the MEHS are manufactured or supplied in the course of a trade or business carried on by the person
(whether for profit or not); (ii) apply whether the MEHS are exclusively manufactured or supplied for use by persons at work; (iii) extend
to the supply of the MEHS by way of sale, transfer, lease or hire and whether as principal or agent, and to the supply of the MEHS to
a person for the purpose of supply to others; and (iv) not apply to a person by reason only that the person supplies the machinery or
equipment under a lease-purchase agreement, conditional sale agreement or credit-sale agreement to another (&#8220;customer&#8221;) in
the course of a business of financing the acquisition of the machinery or equipment by the customer from others. In the event any person
contravenes the relevant provision in the WSHA that imposes the aforementioned duty on such person, that person is guilty of an offense,
and liable on conviction (in the case of a natural person) for a fine not exceeding S$200,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding
two years or both, or (in the case of a body corporate) for a fine not exceeding S$500,000.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 105; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->103<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Further,
the Commissioner for Workplace Safety and Health (the &#8220;CWSH&#8221;) may serve a remedial order or a stop-work order in respect
of a workplace if he is satisfied that (a) the workplace is in such condition, or is so located, or any part of the machinery, equipment,
plant or article in the workplace is so used, that any work or process carried on in the workplace cannot be carried on with due regard
to the safety, health and welfare of persons at work; (b) any person has contravened any duty imposed by the WSHA; or (c) any person
has done any act, or has refrained from doing any act which, in the opinion of the CWSH, poses or is likely to pose a risk to the safety,
health and welfare of persons at work. The remedial order shall direct the person served with the order to take such measures, to the
satisfaction of the CWSH, to, among other things, remedy any danger so as to enable the work or process in the workplace to be carried
on with due regard to the safety, health and welfare of the persons at work, whereas a stop-work order will direct the person served
with the order to immediately cease to carry on any work or process indefinitely or until such measures as are required by the CWSH have
been taken, to the satisfaction of the CWSH, to remedy any danger so as to enable the work or process in the workplace to be carried
on with due regard to the safety, health and welfare of the persons at work, and shall specify the date on which such order is to take
effect.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the Workplace Safety and Health (Noise) Regulations 2011 of Singapore (the &#8220;WSHNR&#8221;), the occupier of a workplace must
take reasonably practicable measures to reduce or control the noise from any machinery or equipment used or from any process, operation
or work carried out by him in the workplace, so that no person at work in the workplace is exposed or likely to be exposed to excessive
noise. This may include replacing noisy machinery, equipment, processes, operations or work with less noisy machinery, equipment, processes,
operations or work, and such other measures as prescribed under the WSHNR. Where it is not practicable to reduce the noise, the occupier
of a workplace shall limit the duration of time persons at work are exposed to the noise in accordance with the time limits prescribed
in the Schedule under the WSHNR. Any person who contravenes the aforementioned is guilty of an offense and is liable on conviction for
a fine not exceeding S$10,000, and in the case of a second or subsequent conviction, for a fine not exceeding S$20,000 or imprisonment
for a term not exceeding six months or both.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the Workplace Safety and Health (Risk Management) Regulations, the employer in a workplace is supposed to, among other things, conduct
a risk assessment in relation to the safety and health risks posed to any person who may be affected by his undertaking in the workplace,
take all reasonably practicable steps to eliminate or minimize foreseeable risks, implement measures or safety procedures to address
the risks, and to inform workers of the same, maintain records of such risk assessments and measures/safety procedures for a period of
not less than three years and submit such records to the CWSH when required by the CWSH from time to time. Any employer who fails to
comply with the aforementioned requirements is guilty of an offense and is liable on conviction for a fine not exceeding S$10,000 for
the first offense, and for a fine not exceeding S$20,000 for a subsequent offense or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months
or both.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Work
Injury Compensation Act</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Work Injury Compensation Act 2019 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the &#8220;WICA&#8221;), which is regulated by the MOM, applies to all employees
who are engaged under a contract of service or apprenticeship with an employer regardless of their level of earnings. The WICA does not
cover self-employed persons or independent contractors. However, as the WICA provides that, where any person (referred to as the principal)
in the course of or for the purpose of his trade or business contracts with any other person (referred to as the subcontractor employer),
the principal shall be liable to compensate those employees of the subcontractor employer who were injured while employed in the execution
of work for the principal.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
WICA provides that if an employee dies or sustains injuries in a work-related accident or contracts occupational diseases in the course
of the employment, the employer shall be liable to pay compensation in accordance with the provisions of the WICA. An injured employee
is entitled to claim medical leave wages, medical expenses and lump sum compensation for permanent incapacity or death, subject to certain
limits stipulated in the WICA.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 106; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->104<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">An
employee who has suffered an injury arising out of and in the course of his employment can choose to either:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)
report the accident to his employer in order to submit a claim for compensation through the MOM without needing to prove fault or negligence
on anyone&#8217;s part. There is a fixed formula in the WICA for the amount of compensation to be awarded; or</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)
commence legal proceedings to claim damages under common law against the employer for breach of duty or negligence.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Damages
under a common law claim are usually more than an award under the WICA and may include compensation for pain and suffering, loss of wages,
medical expenses and any future loss of earnings. However, the employee must show that the employer has failed to provide a safe system
of work, or breached a duty required by law or that the employer&#8217;s negligence caused the injury.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the WICA, every employer is required to insure and maintain insurance under approved policies with an insurer against all liabilities
which he may incur under the provisions of the WICA in respect of all employees employed by him, unless specifically exempted. Further,
every employer is required to maintain work injury compensation insurance for all employees engaged in manual work labor regardless of
their salary level, as well as all employees doing non-manual work who earn S$2,100 or less a month. Failure to provide adequate insurance
is an offense carrying a fine of up to S$10,000 or imprisonment for a term of up to 12 months, or both. For further information on our
Group&#8217;s insurance policies, please refer to the section headed &#8220;Business - Insurance&#8221;.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Employment
Act</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Employment Act 1968 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the &#8220;Employment Act&#8221;),
is the main legislation governing employment in Singapore and is administered by the MOM. The Employment Act covers every employee
who is under a contract of service with an employer and includes a workman (as defined under the Employment Act) but does not include,
among others, any person employed in a managerial or executive position (subject to the exceptions set out below). The definition of
&#8220;employee&#8221; under the Employment Act does not extend to freelance contractors who have entered into a contract for service.
Accordingly, freelance contractors are not considered to be employees of our Group.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
workman is defined under the Employment Act as including, among others, (a) any person, skilled or unskilled, who has entered into a
contract of service with an employer in pursuance of which he is engaged in manual labor, including any apprentice; and (b) any person
employed partly for manual labor and partly for the purpose of supervising in person any workman in and throughout the performance of
his work.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Core
employment provisions of the Employment Act, such as public holiday and sick leave entitlements, minimum days of annual leave, payment
of salary and allowable deductions and release for wrongful dismissal, cover all employees, including persons employed in a managerial
or executive position, except public servants, domestic workers, seafarers and those who are covered separately.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition to the core employment provisions of the Employment Act, Part IV of the Employment Act contains provisions relating to, among
other things, working hours, overtime, rest days, holidays, annual leave, payment of retrenchment benefit, priority of retirement benefit,
annual wage supplements and other conditions of work or service (&#8220;Part IV&#8221;). However, such Part IV provisions only apply
to: (a) workmen earning basic monthly salaries of not more than S$4,500; and (b) employees (excluding workmen) earning basic monthly
salaries of not more than S$2,600.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">An
employer who breaches any provision of Part IV of the Employment Act is guilty of an offense and is liable on conviction for a fine not
exceeding S$5,000, and for a second or subsequent offense a fine not exceeding S$10,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months
or both.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 107; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->105<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">From
April 1, 2016, employers are required to issue to their employees who are covered by the Employment Act and who are employed for 14 days
or more a written record of the key employment terms of the employee. The key employment terms required to be provided (unless inapplicable
to such employee) include, among other things, working arrangements (such as daily working hours, number of working days per week and
rest day(s)), salary period, basic salary, fixed allowances and deductions, overtime rate of pay, types of leave and other medical benefits.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Immigration
Act and</b></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b> Employment of Foreign Manpower Act</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Immigration Act 1959 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, provides that no person, other than a citizen
of Singapore, shall enter or attempt to enter Singapore unless, among other things, he is in possession of a valid pass lawfully issued
to him to enter Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
employment of foreign employees in Singapore is governed by the Employment of Foreign Manpower Act 1990 of Singapore, as amended,
supplemented or modified from time to time (the &#8220;EFMA&#8221;), and is regulated by the MOM. The EFMA prescribes the responsibilities
and obligations of employers of foreign employees in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
EFMA provides that no person shall employ a foreign employee unless the foreign employee has obtained a valid work pass from the MOM
in accordance with the Employment of Foreign Manpower (Work Passes) Regulations 2012, which allows the foreign employee to work for him.
Any person who fails to comply with or contravenes this provision of the EFMA is guilty of an offense and will: (a) be liable on conviction
for a fine not less than S$5,000 and not more than S$30,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months or both; and (b) on a
second or subsequent conviction: (i) in the case of an individual, be liable for a fine of not less than S$10,000 and not more than S$30,000
and imprisonment for a term of not less than one month and not more than 12 months; or (ii) in any other case, be punished with a fine
of not less than S$20,000 and not more than S$60,000.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
Singapore, the work pass to be issued to a foreigner is contingent on, among other things, the type of work and salary being received
by the foreigner in question. Foreign professionals, managers and executives earning a fixed monthly salary of at least S$5,000
with acceptable qualifications (such as a good university degree, professional qualifications or specialist skills) may apply for an
employment pass, whereas older and more experienced candidates will need higher salaries. Mid-level skilled staff earning a fixed monthly
salary of at least S$3,000 who possess a degree, diploma or technical certificate and have the relevant work experience may apply
for an S-pass; and semi-skilled foreign workers from approved source countries working in, among others, the manufacturing sector may
apply for a work permit.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Further,
under the Employment of Foreign Manpower (Work Passes) Regulations 2012, an employer is required to purchase and maintain medical insurance
with coverage of at least S$15,000 per 12-month period of a foreign workers&#8217; employment (or for such shorter period where the foreign
workers&#8217; period of employment is less than 12 months) for the foreign workers&#8217; in-patient care and day surgery except as
the Controller of Work Passes may otherwise provide by notification in writing.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, the employment of foreign workers is also subject to sector-specific rules regulated by the MOM through the following policy
instruments: (a) business activity; (b) approved source countries; (c) the imposition of security bonds and levies; and (d) quota (or
dependency ratio ceilings) based on the ratio of local to foreign workers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Business
activity</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To
be considered to be under the manufacturing sector, a company must have a valid factory notification or registration, use machinery to
manufacture or produce items from raw materials and operate in a designated industrial setting area.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Approved
source countries</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
approved source countries for manufacturing workers are Malaysia, the PRC, and NAS countries. The minimum age for all foreign workers
(other than domestic foreign workers) is 18, and all workers can only work up to 60 years of age. In addition, Malaysian foreign workers
must be under 58 years of age and non-Malaysian foreign workers must be under 50 years of age in order to apply for a work permit.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 108; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->106<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Further,
for the manufacturing sector, the maximum number of years a foreign worker can work in Singapore on a work permit is as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 20%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Nationality</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 20%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Type of
    worker</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 56%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Maximum
    period of employment</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PRC</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Basic skilled</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14 years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PRC</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Higher skilled</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">22 years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">NAS, Malaysia</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">No maximum period of employment</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Quota
and levies</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
number of foreign workers that employers can hire under a work pass is limited by the quota or dependency ratio ceiling, and employers
pay the requisite levy according to the qualification of the foreign worker employed. The levy rates are tiered so that employers who
hire close to the maximum quota will be required to pay a higher levy, and the levy rates are subject to changes as and when announced
by the Singapore government. The levy rates for the manufacturing sector are set out in the table below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Basic
    skilled</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Higher
    skilled</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Monthly</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Daily<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Monthly</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Daily<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 36%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Quota</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Tier 1:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Up to 25% of the total
    workforce</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD370</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD12.17</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD250</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD8.22</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Tier 2:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Above 25% of the total
    workforce</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD470</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD15.46</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD350</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD11.51</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Tier 3:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Above 50% to 60% of the
    total workforce</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD650</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD21.37</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD550</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD18.09</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
levy rates for the services sector are set out in the table below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Basic
    skilled</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Higher
    skilled</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Monthly</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Daily<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Monthly</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Daily<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 36%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Tier 1:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Up to 10% of the total
    workforce</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD450</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD14.80</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD300</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD9.87</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Tier 2:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Above 10% to 25% of the
    total workforce</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD600</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD19.73</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD400</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD13.16</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: #CCEEFF">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Tier 3:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Above 25% to 35% of the
    total workforce</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD800</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD26.31</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD600</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SGD19.73</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>The daily levy rate only applies to work permit holders who did not work for a full calendar month. The daily levy rate is calculated
as follows: (Monthly levy rate X 12)/365 = rounding up to the nearest cent.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
quota for the services sector is set at 35%. A Singaporean or Permanent Resident employee employed under a contract of service, including
the company&#8217;s director, is counted as (a) one local employee if they earn the local qualifying salary of at least S$1,400
per month; and (b) 0.5 local employee if they earn half the local qualifying salary of at least S$700 to S$1,400 per month.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 109; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->107<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Employers
pay less levy for higher skilled foreign workers. Foreign workers with the following certificates will qualify as higher skilled workers:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 49%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Type of
    qualification</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 49%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Certificates
    needed</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Academic qualifications</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-
        Malaysia: Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-
    NAS: High school certificates</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-
    PRC: Diploma Skills</span></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Evaluation Test (&#8220;SET&#8221;) conducted by the
    Institute of Technical Education (&#8220;ITE&#8221;)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SET Level 1 or National ITE Certificate (Nitec)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Workforce skills qualification</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Composite Assessment for
    Generic Manufacturing</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Market-Based Skills Recognition Framework</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Earn a fixed monthly salary
    of at least S$1,600 and worked at least four years in Singapore as a work permit holder</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Required
safety courses</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the manufacturing sector, foreign workers who handle metals and machinery in the metalworking industry, such as our foreign workers employed
under JCS, must take a Metalworking Safety Orientation Course or an Apply Workplace Safety and Health in Metal Work course before their
work permits can be issued, and such courses may be conducted by either the Occupational Safety and Health Training and Promotion Centre
or other training institutions approved by the Chief Inspector appointed by the Minister of Manpower.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
work permit cannot be issued to the foreign worker until he has taken the safety course. Employers are responsible for their workers
passing the test. If the foreign workers fail the course, they should retake it as soon as possible and are required to pass the course
within three months of their arrival or their work permit could be revoked. Foreign workers in the metalworking industry that have worked
in the metalworking industry for (a) less than six years must pass the safety course once every two years; and (b) more than six years
must pass the safety course once every four years.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Employers
renewing a work permit must ensure that the foreign worker&#8217;s safety course certificate has a validity period of more than one month
on the day of renewal, otherwise the work permit will not be renewed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 110; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->108<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Central
Provident Fund Act</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Central Provident Fund (&#8220;CPF&#8221;) system is a mandatory social security savings scheme funded by contributions from employers
and employees. Pursuant to the Central Provident Fund Act 1953 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (&#8220;CPFA&#8221;), an employer is obliged to make
CPF contributions for all employees who are Singapore citizens or permanent residents who are employed in Singapore by an employer (save
for employees who are employed as a master, a seaman or an apprentice in any vessel, subject to an exception for non-exempted owners).
CPF contributions are not applicable for foreigners who hold employment passes, S passes or work permits. CPF contributions are required
for both ordinary wages and additional wages (subject to an ordinary wage ceiling and a yearly additional wage ceiling) of employees
at the applicable prescribed rates which is dependent on, among other things, the amount of monthly wages and the age of the employee.
An employer must pay both the employer&#8217;s and employee&#8217;s share of the monthly CPF contribution. However, an employer can recover
the employee&#8217;s share of CPF contributions by deducting it from their wages when the contributions are paid for that month.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Where
the amount of the contributions which an employer is liable to pay under the CPFA in respect of any month is not paid within such period
as may be prescribed, the employer shall be liable for the payment of interest on the amount for every day the amount remains unpaid
commencing from the first day of the month succeeding the month in respect of which the amount is payable and the interest shall be calculated
at the rate of 1.5% per month or the sum of S$5, whichever is greater. Where any employer who has recovered any amount from the monthly
wages of an employee in accordance with the CPFA fails to pay the contributions to the CPF within such time as may be prescribed, he
will be guilty of an offense and will be liable on conviction for a fine not exceeding S$10,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding
seven years or both. Where an offense has been committed under the CPFA but there are no penalties provided, the offender may be liable
for a fine not exceeding S$5,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or both, and where the offense is repeated by the
same offender, the offender may be liable for a fine not exceeding S$10,000 or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months or both.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Customs
Regulations</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Goods
exported from Singapore are regulated under the Customs Act 1960 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the &#8220;Customs Act&#8221;). To export goods
from Singapore, the exporter is required to declare the goods to Singapore Customs, a department under the Ministry of Finance, which
is the lead agency for trade facilitation and revenue enforcement. The Singapore Goods and Services Tax (the &#8220;GST&#8221;) is not
levied on goods exported from Singapore. A Customs export permit is required for, among other things, the export of locally manufactured
goods or local GST paid goods, the export of goods from free trade zones, dutiable goods from licensed warehouses and non-dutiable goods
from a zero-rated warehouse. The exporter will be the party that issues the commercial invoice to his overseas customer. Exporters who
intend to engage in import and/or export activities in Singapore or appoint a declaring agent to apply for Customs import, export and
transhipment permits or certificates will need to activate their Customs Account with Singapore Customs, further to which a declaring
agent may be appointed to apply for Customs permits on their behalf. Declaring agents have to be registered with Singapore Customs. Exporters
may be penalized if they do not comply with the requirements and conditions imposed under the Customs Act. Making an incorrect declaration
or failing to make a declaration of goods imported into, exported from or transhipped in Singapore will result in being liable on conviction
for a fine not exceeding S$10,000, or the equivalent of the amount of the customs duty, excise duty or GST payable, whichever is the
greater amount, or imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months, or both.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Intellectual
Property Rights</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
protection of industrial designs is provided for under the Registered Designs Act 2000 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time. There are two key criteria
for registration: the subject matter must be (a) a &#8216;design&#8217;, which means features of shape, configuration, pattern or ornament
applied to article by any industrial process; and (b) &#8216;new&#8217;, being a design that is not the same, or substantially the same,
as any other design that has been registered or published in Singapore or elsewhere, and publication includes sale or use of any article
which embodies the design.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Inventions
are protected in Singapore under the Patents Act 1994 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, and may be registered either through a domestic application
filed with the Registry of Patents within the Intellectual Property Office of Singapore (the &#8220;IPOS&#8221;) or an international
application filed in accordance with the Patent Cooperation Treaty, with the Registry of Patents acting as the receiving office for the
application. A patent may be granted for an invention which is a product or a process, and such invention must (a) be new; (b) involve
an inventive step (being a step that is not obvious to a person who is skilled in the relevant art); (c) be capable of industrial application;
and (d) not encourage offensive, immoral or anti-social behavior through its publication or exploitation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 111; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->109<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Trademarks
may be protected both under the Trade Marks Act 1998 of Singapore, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time (the
&#8220;TMA&#8221;), and under common law. These two systems are independent of each other. Protection under the TMA is conditional
upon registration of the trademark with the Registry of Trade Marks within the IPOS. There are three key criteria for registration: the
subject matter must be (a) a &#8216;trademark&#8217;, which is any sign capable of being graphically represented that is used, or proposed
to be used, by a trader to distinguish his goods or services from those of other traders; (b) &#8216;distinctive,&#8217; if it is not
descriptive of those goods or services. It is a question of degree in every case whether the sign is so descriptive of the goods or services
in question that it will be refused registration; and (c) does not conflict with an earlier trademark, that is an earlier registered
trade mark or a trademark (whether registered or not) which is well known in Singapore.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_019"></span>MANAGEMENT</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth the names, ages and titles of our directors, executive officers and key personnel:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 90%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Name</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 6%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Age</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Title</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Executive Officers and
    Directors:</span></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hong Bee Yin</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">51</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chairman, Executive Director
    and Chief Executive Officer</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Long Jia Kwang</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">45</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Executive Director and
    Chief Financial Officer</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Independent Non-executive
    Directors:</span></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Singh Karmjit</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">76</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Independent non-executive
    Director</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Tay Jingyan, Gerald</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">35</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Independent non-executive
    Director</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Khoo Su Nee, Joanne</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">49</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Independent non-executive
    Director</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="text-decoration: underline">Key Personnel:</span></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Zhao Liang</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">41</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Head of design department</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Wui Chin Hou</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">50</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Field operations manager</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">No
arrangement or understanding exists between any such Director or officer and any other persons pursuant to which any Director or executive
officer was elected as a Director or executive officer. Our directors are elected annually and serve until their successors take office
or until their death, resignation or removal. The executive officers serve at the pleasure of the board of directors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Executive
Officers and Directors</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Ms.
Hong Bee Yin</i></b> is the founder of our Group, having incorporated JCS in November 1999. Ms. Hong is currently our Chairman, executive
Director and Chief Executive Officer. She was appointed as our Director on January 29, 2019 and re-designated as our executive Director
on March 5, 2020. Ms. Hong is primarily responsible for planning and execution of our Group&#8217;s strategies including product innovation
and customization, as well as managing our Group&#8217;s relationship with major customers and suppliers. She is also responsible for
overseeing all day-to-day aspects of our Group&#8217;s operation including production, inventory and material control.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Since
commencing her start-up business, JCS, in November 1999, Ms. Hong has accumulated more than 20 years of operational experience in providing
cleaning solutions for the cleaning industry. Prior to forming our Group, Ms. Hong worked at JLW Property Consultants Pte Ltd. from June
1993 to June 1998 with her last position as assistant manager (Industrial Department). From June 1998 to approximately September 1999,
she worked at JCS Automation Pte Ltd. (now known as JCS Biotech Pte. Ltd.) as marketing manager.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 112; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->110<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms.
Hong obtained a Diploma in Electronic and Computer Engineering from Ngee Ann Polytechnic, Singapore in August 1993. She also completed
the Tsinghua SEM Indonesia-Singapore Executive Program and SPRING CEO Leadership Circle Program in May 2014 and November 2016, respectively.
Ms. Hong has been appointed as the deputy chairman of Singapore Precision Engineering and Technology Association from April 2017 to April
2019.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Mr.
Long Jia Kwang</i></b> joined our Group as financial controller in December 2014 and was appointed as our executive Director and Chief
Financial Officer on March 5, 2020. Mr. Long is primarily responsible for managing accounting and finance, human resources and administrative
functions of our Group.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Long has over 20 years of experience in auditing, accounting and financial management. Prior to joining our Group, Mr. Long worked at
KPMG in Johor Bahru, Malaysia from February 2000 to September 2007 with his last position as deputy audit manager. From October 2007
to October 2014, he worked at KPMG Services Pte. Ltd. in Singapore with his last position as senior manager.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Long obtained a Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of Adelaide, Australia in December 1999. Mr. Long was a certified practicing
accountant of CPA Australia from November 2004 to April 2015, a chartered accountant of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants from September
2006 to February 2010 and a member of the Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants (formerly known as Institute of Certified Public
Accountants of Singapore) since April 2013.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Independent
Non-executive Directors</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Mr.
Karmjit Singh </i></b>was appointed as a non-executive Director of the Company on March 5, 2020 and redesignated as our independent non-executive
Director on November 12, 2021. Mr. Singh serves as the chairman of the nomination committee and as a member of the audit and compensation
committees. Mr. Singh is primarily responsible for providing guidance to the management team on corporate strategies and governance matters.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Singh has over 45 years of experience in business management. From 1974 to 1998, Mr. Singh worked at Singapore Airlines Limited serving
in a variety of managerial capacities covering corporate affairs, planning, aviation fuel and administrative services. Mr. Singh joined
SATS Ltd. in July 1998 as the chief executive of SATS Airport Services Pte Ltd. and then became the chief operating officer of SATS Ltd.
in July 2004 overseeing the ground handling and inflight catering operation of the SATS group of companies until his retirement in September
2009. He then became the consultant to the president and chief executive officer of SATS Ltd. from October 2009 until September 2010.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Singh has been an independent director of Keppel Telecommunications &amp; Transportation Ltd. since October 2020, chairman of that company&#8217;s
nominating committee from October 2012 to July 2019, a member of its audit committee from January 2011 to July 2019 and a member of its
board safety committee since July 2019. Keppel Telecommunications &amp; Transportation Ltd. was listed on Singapore Exchange Limited
(stock code: K11) and subsequently delisted on May 8, 2019.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Singh obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in Geography from the National University of Singapore in June 1970. Mr. Singh has been actively
engaged in prominent civil and industry affairs in Singapore. Mr. Singh has served as the chairman of Chartered Institute of Logistics
and Transport Singapore since 1994. Mr. Singh was a council member of the Public Transport Council, Singapore from August 2005 to May
2019.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Mr.
Tay Jingyan, Gerald</i></b> was appointed as an independent non-executive Director of the Company on January 19, 2022. Mr. Tay will serve
as chairman of the compensation committee and as a member of the audit and nomination committees.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 113; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->111<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Tay has over 18 years of experience in business management and financial advisory services. Since October 2014, Mr. Tay has been the
group chief executive officer of TPS Group Alliance, an alliance of companies offering a variety of professional services including corporate
services, statutory compliance, accounting, corporate advisory, real estate and family office services. Mr. Tay worked with TPS Group
Alliance as an associate from January 2005 until his promotion as the chief executive officer. From August 2013 to January 2014 and from
May 2014 to the present, Mr. Tay was and has also been a director of Capilion Corporation Pte. Ltd., a company together with companies
within its group engaging in private equity, corporate services, real estate and financial securities. Mr. Tay also founded and has acted
as the director of Excelsus Tech Pte Ltd. (formerly known as Excelsus Capital Pte. Ltd.), a holding company for technology-related businesses
and projects, since February 2014, and Galacthor International Pte Ltd, a company for general physical commodities trading, since December
2011.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Tay obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in Communication from the University at Buffalo, The State University of New York in February
2012.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Ms.
Khoo Su Nee, Joanne</i></b> was appointed as an independent non-executive Director of the Company on January 19, 2022. Ms. Khoo will
serve as the chairman of the audit committee and as a member of the compensation and nomination committees.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms.
Khoo has over 25 years of experience in corporate finance and business advisory services. Ms. Khoo started her career at PricewaterhouseCoopers
in January 1997 and her last position was senior associate in February 2000. From May 2000 to August 2004, she worked at Stone Forest
Consulting Pte Ltd., a business advisory company, and her last position was an assistant manager. She was responsible for providing consultancy
services including IPO advisory, working capital consulting, business turnaround and profit improvement. Ms. Khoo worked in the corporate
finance industry at several companies, which include (i) Hong Leong Finance Limited from September 2004 to November 2005 as an assistant
vice president; (ii) Phillip Securities Pte Ltd. from November 2005 to January 2008 as an assistant vice president; and (iii) Canaccord
Genuity Singapore Pte. Ltd. (formerly known as Collins Stewart Pte. Limited) from February 2008 to October 2012 with her last position
as a director. She founded and has acted as an executive director of Bowmen Capital Private Limited, a management consultancy company,
since February 2013. From October 2019 to April 2020, she also served as a director of PayLinks Pte. Ltd., a financial service company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms.
Khoo served as an independent director of Kitchen Culture Holdings Limited (a company listed on the Catalist of the Singapore Exchange
Limited (stock code: SGX:5TI)) from October 2012 to February 2019. Since January 2014, she has served as an independent director of Teho
International Inc Ltd. (a company listed on the Catalist of the Singapore Exchange Limited (stock code: SGX:5OQ)). Ms. Khoo served as
an independent director of Excelpoint Technology Ltd. (a company listed on the main board of the Singapore Exchange Limited (stock code:
SGX: BDF)) from September 2016 to April 2022. She has also served as an independent non-executive director of Netccentric Limited (a
company listed on The Australian Securities Exchange (stock code: ASX: NCL)) since July 2017. Since June 2020, she has also served as
an independent non-executive director of ES Group (Holdings) Limited (a company listed on the Catalist of the Singapore Exchange Limited
(stock code: SGX:5RC).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms.
Khoo obtained a Bachelor of Business degree in Accountancy from Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology in November 1997. She was admitted
as a Certified Practicing Accountant of the CPA Australia in October 1999 and a Chartered Accountant of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants
in July 2000. Ms. Khoo was a member of the Women Corporate Directors from September 2018 to June 2019.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Key
Personnel</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Mr.
Zhao Liang</i></b> joined our Group as the head of the design department in October 2010 and is mainly responsible for leading the design
of the mechanical and process aspects of cleaning systems and other equipment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Zhao has over 14 years of experience in engineering and mechanical design. From February 2006 to September 2010, Mr. Zhao worked in JCS
Automation Pte Ltd. with his last position as the head of the design department.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Zhao obtained a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Mechanical Engineering from the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore in February
2012 and a Master of Science degree in Management from the Singapore Management University in August 2016.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Mr.
Wui Chin Hou </i></b>is the field operations manager of our Group and is mainly responsible for managing the operation of dishwashing
facilities and the cleaning operation of food courts. Mr. Wui joined our Group in September 2016.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 114; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->112<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Wui has over 24 years of experience in production management. Prior to joining our Group, Mr. Wui worked at Mitsubishi Chemical Infonics
Pte Ltd. from January 1996 to September 2008 with his last position as a production supervisor. From September 2008 to September 2016,
Mr. Wui worked at Armstrong Industrial Corporation Limited with his last position as an assistant production manager.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Wui obtained a Diploma in Computer Studies from the Comsertrac School of Computer Training in Singapore in June 1992.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Family
Relationships</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
are no family relationships among the directors or executive officers of either the Company or its subsidiaries.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Committees
of the Board of Directors</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
board of directors has established an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nomination committee, each of which operates pursuant
to a charter adopted by our board of directors. The board of directors may also establish other committees from time to time to assist
our company and the board of directors. The composition and functioning of all of our committees are intended to comply with all applicable
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Nasdaq and SEC rules and regulations, if applicable. Each committee&#8217;s charter is
available on our website at http://www.jecleantech.sg. The reference to our website address does not constitute incorporation by reference
of the information contained at or available through our website, and you should not consider it to be part of this prospectus.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Audit
committee</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms.
Khoo, Mr. Singh and Mr. Tay serve on the audit committee, which is chaired by Ms. Khoo. Our board of directors has determined that each
such member is &#8220;independent&#8221; for audit committee purposes as that term is defined by the rules of the SEC and Nasdaq, and
that each has sufficient knowledge in financial and auditing matters to serve on the audit committee. Our board of directors has designated
Ms. Khoo as an &#8220;audit committee financial expert,&#8221; as defined under the applicable rules of the SEC. The audit committee&#8217;s
responsibilities include:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">appointing,
    approving the compensation of, and assessing the independence of our independent registered public accounting firm;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">pre-approving auditing
    and permissible non-audit services, and the terms of such services, to be provided by our independent registered public accounting
    firm;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing the overall audit
    plan with our independent registered public accounting firm and members of management responsible for preparing our financial statements;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing and discussing
    with management and our independent registered public accounting firm our annual and quarterly/semi-annual financial statements and
    related disclosures as well as critical accounting policies and practices used by us;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">coordinating the oversight
    and reviewing the adequacy of our internal control over financial reporting;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">establishing policies and
    procedures for the receipt and retention of accounting-related complaints and concerns; recommending, based upon the audit committee&#8217;s
    review and discussions with management and our independent registered public accounting firm, whether our audited financial statements
    shall be included in our annual report on Form 20-F;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">monitoring the integrity
    of our financial statements and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements as they relate to our financial statements
    and accounting matters;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">preparing the audit committee
    report required by SEC rules, if and when required;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing all related person
    transactions for potential conflict of interest situations and approving all such transactions; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing earnings releases.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 115; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->113<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Compensation
committee</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Tay, Ms. Khoo and Mr. Singh serve on the compensation committee, which is chaired by Mr. Tay. Our board of directors has determined that
each such member satisfies the &#8220;independence&#8221; requirements of Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Listing Rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market.
The compensation committee&#8217;s responsibilities include:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">evaluating
    the performance of our Chief Executive Officer in light of our Company&#8217;s corporate goals and objectives and,
    based on such evaluation,: (i) recommending to the board of directors the cash compensation of our Chief Executive Officer,
    and (ii) reviewing and approving grants and awards to our Chief Executive Officer under equity-based plans;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing and recommending
    to the board of directors the cash compensation of our other executive officers;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing and establishing
    our overall management compensation, philosophy and policy;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">overseeing and administering
    our compensation and similar plans;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing and approving
    the retention or termination of any consulting firm or outside advisor to assist in the evaluation of compensation matters and evaluating
    and assessing potential and current compensation advisors in accordance with the independence standards identified in the applicable
    Nasdaq rules;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">retaining and approving
    the compensation of any compensation advisors;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing and approving
    our policies and procedures for the grant of equity-based awards;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing and recommending
    to the board of directors the compensation of our directors; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">preparing the compensation
    committee report required by SEC rules, if and when required.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Nomination
committee</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr.
Singh, Ms. Khoo and Mr. Tay serve on the nomination committee, which is chaired by Mr. Singh. Our board of directors has determined that
each such member of the nomination committee is &#8220;independent&#8221; as defined in the applicable Nasdaq rules. The nomination committee&#8217;s
responsibilities include:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">developing
    and recommending to the board of directors criteria for board and committee membership;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">establishing procedures
    for identifying and evaluating director candidates, including nominees recommended by stockholders; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">reviewing the composition
    of the board of directors to ensure that it is composed of members containing the appropriate skills and expertise to advise us.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">While
we do not have a formal policy regarding board diversity, our nomination committee and board of directors will consider a broad range
of factors relating to the qualifications and background of nominees, which may include diversity (not limited to race, gender or national
origin). Our nomination committee&#8217;s and board of directors&#8217; priority in selecting board members is identification of persons
who will further the interests of our shareholders through their established record of professional accomplishment, the ability to contribute
positively to the collaborative culture among board members, knowledge of our business, understanding of the competitive landscape and
professional and personal experience and expertise relevant to our growth strategy.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 116; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->114<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Foreign
Private Issuer Status</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Nasdaq listing rules include certain accommodations in the corporate governance requirements that allow foreign private issuers, such
as us, to follow &#8220;home country&#8221; corporate governance practices in lieu of the otherwise applicable corporate governance standards
of Nasdaq. The application of such exceptions requires that we disclose each Nasdaq corporate governance standard that we do not
follow and describe the Cayman Islands corporate governance practices we do follow in lieu of the relevant Nasdaq corporate governance
standard. We currently follow Cayman Islands corporate governance practices in lieu of the corporate governance requirements of Nasdaq
in respect of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 24.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the majority
    independent director requirement under Section 5605(b)(1) of the Nasdaq listing rules;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the requirement under Section
    5605(d) of the Nasdaq listing rules that a compensation committee comprised solely of independent directors governed by a compensation
    committee charter oversee executive compensation;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the requirement under Section
    5605(e) of the Nasdaq listing rules that director nominees be selected or recommended for selection by either a majority of the independent
    directors or a nominations committee comprised solely of independent directors;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the Shareholder Approval
    Requirements under Section 5635 of the Nasdaq listing rules; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: white">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the requirement under Section
    5605(b)(2) of the Nasdaq listing rules that the independent directors have regularly scheduled meetings with only the independent
    directors present.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Code
of Conduct and Code of Ethics</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have adopted a written code of business conduct and ethics that applies to our directors, officers and employees, including our Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer or Controller or persons performing similar functions.
A current copy of this code is posted on the Corporate Governance section of our website, which is located at http://www.jecleantech.sg.
The information on our website is deemed not to be incorporated in this prospectus or to be a part of this prospectus. We intend to disclose
any amendments to the code of ethics, and any waivers of the code of ethics or the code of conduct for our directors, executive officers
and senior finance executives, on our website to the extent required by applicable U.S. federal securities laws and the corporate governance
rules of Nasdaq.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Compensation</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, we paid an aggregate of S$766,000 and S$956,000 as compensation to our directors, our executive
officers and our key employees.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
did not set aside or accrue any amounts to provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for directors and officers for the year ended
December 31, 2021 and 2022 other than contributions to our Provident Fund Plan as social insurances and housing provident fund, which
aggregated S$62,000 and S$63,000 for officers and directors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Employment
Agreements</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Employment
Agreement with Hong Bee Yin</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Effective
as of January 1, 2014, we entered into an employment agreement with Hong Bee Yin pursuant to which she was employed as executive director
of JCS-Echigo Pte Ltd. The agreement provides for an annual base salary of S$330,000, which amount may be adjusted from time to time
in the discretion of the Company. Under the terms of the agreement, Ms. Hong is entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in the amount
of S$500,000 for any year in which the Company&#8217;s net profit, after tax, (inclusive of any amounts payable or to be set aside for
all bonuses) equals at least S$5 million, together with such additional bonus as may be agreed from time to time with the Company. Ms.
Hong&#8217;s employment will continue indefinitely, subject to termination by either party to the agreement upon 6 months&#8217; prior
written notice or the equivalent salary in lieu of such notice. The agreement also contains non-compete and non-disclosure provisions
and restrictions against the unauthorized use of the Company&#8217;s intellectual property. Effective as of March 5, 2020, we entered
into an employment agreement with Hong Bee Yin pursuant to which she was employed as the executive Director, Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer of JE Cleantech Holdings Limited. The agreement provides for a monthly base director fee of US$6,000. The other terms stated
herein remain unchanged.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 117; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->115<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Employment
Agreement with Long Jia Kwang</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
entered into an employment agreement dated September 5, 2014 with Long Jia Kwang pursuant to which he was employed as Financial Controller
for JCS-Echigo Pte Ltd. The agreement provides for a monthly base salary of S$9,750, plus a transportation allowance of S$750 per month.
These amounts may be adjusted from time to time. The agreement provides that the Company may, in its discretion, transfer or assign Mr.
Long to any position compatible with that of Financial Controller or to any of the companies in our Group. Under the terms of the agreement,
Mr. Long&#8217;s employment will continue indefinitely, subject to termination by either party to the agreement upon 1 months&#8217;
written notice or the equivalent salary in lieu of such notice. Effective as of March 5, 2020, we entered into an employment agreement
with Long Jia Kwang pursuant to which he was employed as the executive Director and Chief Financial Officer of JE Cleantech Holdings
Limited. The agreement provides for a monthly base director fee of US$4,000. The other terms stated herein remain unchanged.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Employment
Agreement with Wui Chin Hou</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
entered into an employment agreement dated July 21, 2016 with Wui Chin Hou pursuant to which he was employed as Field Operations Manager
for Hygieia Warewashing Pte Ltd. The agreement provides for a monthly base salary of S$4,150, plus a transportation allowance of S$750
per month. With effective from October 1, 2022, the monthly base salary has been revised to S$4,475. These amounts may be adjusted from
time to time. The agreement provides that the Company may, in its discretion, transfer or assign Mr. Wui to any position compatible with
that of Field Operations Manager or to any of the companies in our Group. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Wui&#8217;s employment
will continue indefinitely, subject to termination by either party to the agreement upon 1 months&#8217; written notice or the equivalent
salary in lieu of such notice.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Employment
Agreement with Zhao Liang</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
entered into an employment agreement dated October 1, 2010 with Zhao Liang pursuant to which he was employed as Departmental Head of
Designing for JCS-Echigo Pte Ltd. The agreement provides for a monthly base salary of S$3,400, which amount may be adjusted from time
to time in the discretion of the Company. With effective from January 1, 2022, the monthly base salary has been revised to S$5,400. The
agreement provides that the Company may, in its discretion, transfer or assign Mr. Zhao to any position compatible with that of Departmental
Head of Design or to any of the companies in our Group. Under the terms of the agreement, Mr. Zhao&#8217;s employment will continue indefinitely,
subject to termination by either party to the agreement upon 1 months&#8217; written notice or the equivalent salary in lieu of such
notice.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Directors&#8217;
Agreements</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Each
of our directors has entered into a Director&#8217;s Agreement with the Company. The terms and conditions of such Directors&#8217; Agreements
are similar in all material aspects. Each Director&#8217;s Agreement is for an initial term of one year and will continue until the director&#8217;s
successor is duly elected and qualified. Each director will be up for re-election each year at the annual shareholders&#8217; meeting
and, upon re-election, the terms and provisions of his or her Director&#8217;s Agreement will remain in full force and effect. Any Director&#8217;s
Agreement may be terminated for any or no reason by the director or at a meeting called expressly for that purpose by a vote of the shareholders
holding more than 50% of the Company&#8217;s issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares entitled to vote.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Directors&#8217; Agreements, the initial annual salary that is payable to each of our directors is as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 76%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms. Hong Bee Yin</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 3%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 19%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">72,000</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr. Long Jia Kwang</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">48,000</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr. Karmjit Singh</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18,000</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Mr. Tay Jingyan</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">18,000</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ms. Khoo Su Nee, Joanne</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">24,000</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
addition, our directors are entitled to participate in such share option scheme as may be adopted by the Company, as amended from time
to time. The number of options granted and the terms of those options will be determined from time to time by a vote of the board of
directors; provided that each director shall abstain from voting on any such resolution or resolutions relating to the grant of options
to that director.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 118; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->116<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than as disclosed above, none of our directors has entered into a service agreement with our Company or any of our subsidiaries that
provides for benefits upon termination of employment.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Indemnification
Agreements</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have entered into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and executive officers. Under these agreements, we agree to indemnify
our directors and executive officers against certain liabilities and expenses incurred by such persons in connection with claims made
by reason of their being a director or officer of our Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or persons controlling
us under the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Employees</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the end of 2022, we employed a total of 102 persons, 53 of whom were employed by JCS-Echigo and 49 of which were employed by Hygiea.
Employees are not covered by collective bargaining agreements. We consider our labor practices and employee relations to be good.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_020"></span>SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth information regarding beneficial ownership of our share capital by:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each person, or group of affiliated persons, known
    by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each of our named executive officers;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">each of our directors; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">all of our current executive officers and directors
    as a group.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
information presented below regarding beneficial ownership of our voting securities has been presented in accordance with the rules of
the SEC and is not necessarily indicative of ownership for any other purpose. Under these rules, a person is deemed to be a &#8220;beneficial
owner&#8221; of a security if that person has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting of the security or the power to dispose
or direct the disposition of the security. A person is deemed to own beneficially any security as to which such person has the right
to acquire sole or shared voting or investment power within 60 days through the conversion or exercise of any convertible security,
warrant, option or other right. More than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities. The percentage
of beneficial ownership by any person as of a particular date is calculated by dividing the number of shares beneficially owned by such
person, which includes the number of shares as to which such person has the right to acquire voting or investment power within 60 days, by the sum of the number of shares outstanding as of such date, plus the number of shares as to which such person has the
right to acquire voting or investment power within 60 days. Consequently, the denominator used for calculating such percentage
may be different for each beneficial owner. Except as otherwise indicated below and under applicable community property laws, we believe
that the beneficial owners of our shares listed below have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 119; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->117<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Unless
otherwise noted below, the address of each person listed on the table is 3 Woodlands Sector, Singapore 738361.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Shares Beneficially Owned<br />
 Before this Offering</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Shares Beneficially Owned<br />
 After this Offering</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Name of Beneficial Owner</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Percentage<sup>(1)</sup></b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">Number</td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Percentage<sup>(2)</sup></b></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; text-align: left">Named Executive Officers and Directors:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Hong Bee Yin<sup>(3)</sup></span></td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">9,600,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">63.92</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">9,600,000</td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="width: 11%; text-align: right">&#160;<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></td><td style="width: 1%; text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Long Jia Kwang</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Karmjit Singh</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">Tay Jingyan, Gerald</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">Khoo Su Nee, Joanne</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">-</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left">All executive officers and directors as a group (5 persons)</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9,600,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">63.92</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9,600,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td>&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline">5% Shareholders:</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left">JE Cleantech Global Limited</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9,600,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">63.92</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">9,600,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Triple Business Limited<sup>(4)</sup></span></td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">930,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">6.19</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">930,000</td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="text-align: left">%</td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Based on 15,020,000 Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding prior to this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(2)
</sup>Based on [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares to be issued and outstanding immediately after this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(3)
</sup>Represents shares held by JE Cleantech Global Limited, a company directly owned as to 100.00% by Ms. Hong Bee Yin.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(4)
</sup>Triple Business Limited is an investment holding company incorporated on August 4, 2016, which is wholly-owned by Fuji Investment
SPC, a regulated portfolio company incorporated in the Cayman Islands, none of the shareholders of which are directors, officers or executives
of the Group.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
are no arrangements known to us that may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_021"></span>RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have adopted an audit committee charter, which requires the committee to review all related-party transactions on an ongoing basis and
all such transactions be approved by the committee.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Set
forth below are related party transactions of our Company for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021, which are identified
in accordance with the rules prescribed under Form F-1 and Form 20-F and may not be considered as related party transactions under Singapore
law.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
were no related party transactions or amounts due to/from related parties during the year ended December 31, 2020.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 24, 2021, prior to the reorganization and the Company&#8217;s Initial Public Offering, the Company declared a dividend of SGD
2.9 million (approximately US$2.1 million) payable in cash to its shareholders-JE Cleantech Global Limited, which is wholly-owned by
Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder, and Triple Business Limited. The dividend was subsequently paid in full.
Of this amount, SGD 2.5 million (approximately US$1.9 million) was paid to JE Cleantech Global Limited and SGD 406,000 (approximately
US$0.3 million was paid to Triple Business Limited. On October 5, 2021, the Company entered into a loan facility agreement with Ms. Hong
Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder, for a revolving loan facility of up to US$1.1 million for general working capital
and general corporate purposes, including the payment of expenses related to the Company&#8217;s initiative to raise capital through
an initial public offering and simultaneous listing of the Company&#8217;s Ordinary Shares on a globally recognized stock exchange. Ms.
Hong and the Company entered into a subsequent revolving loan facility on October 6, 2021 in the amount of US$0.7 million to be used
for the same purposes. The total amount of the revolving loan facility of approximately US$1.8 million from Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s
controlling shareholder, is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and payable on demand.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, an amount of US$1.2 million and US$0.5 million, respectively, were drawn down from the original
revolving loan facility made available by Ms. Hong Bee Yin to the Company in 2021. In the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company made
a repayment of US$1.1 million to Ms. Hong Bee Yin. As of December 31, 2022, the amount of outstanding loan owed to Ms. Hong Bee Yin stood
at US$0.6 million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 120; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->118<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than as disclosed above, there were no significant related party transactions conducted during the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021
and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt; background-color: white"><b><span id="bas_001"></span>DESCRIPTION
OF SECURITIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands and, upon completion of this offering, our affairs
will be governed by our Amended Memorandum and Amended Articles, the Companies Act and the common law of the Cayman
Islands.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the date of this prospectus, our authorized share capital is US$100,000 divided into 100,000,000 Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.001
each.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Securities
Offered in this Offering</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are offering Ordinary Shares and Class A Warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares. We are also offering to each purchaser whose purchase
of Ordinary Shares in this offering would otherwise result in the purchaser, together with its affiliates, beneficially owning more than
4.99% of our outstanding Ordinary Shares immediately following the consummation of this offering, the opportunity to purchase, if the
purchaser so chooses, Pre-Funded Warrants in lieu of Ordinary Shares that would otherwise result in the purchaser&#8217;s beneficial
ownership exceeding 4.99% of our outstanding Ordinary Shares. For each Pre-Funded Warrant we sell (without regard to any limitation on
exercise set forth therein), the number of Ordinary Shares we are offering will be decreased on a one-for-one basis. Because one Class
A Warrant is being sold together in this offering with each Ordinary Share or, in the alternative, each Pre-Funded Warrant to purchase
one Ordinary Share, the number of Class A Warrants sold in this offering will not change as a result of a change in the mix of Ordinary
Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants sold.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are also registering the Ordinary Shares issuable from time to time upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants and Class A Warrants offered
hereby.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Ordinary
Shares</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following are summaries of certain material provisions of our Amended Memorandum, our Amended Articles and the Companies Act insofar
as they relate to the material terms of our Ordinary Shares. The summaries are not complete and are subject to, and qualified in their
entirety by the provisions of, our Amended Memorandum and our Amended Articles, which are filed as Exhibits 3.1 and 3.2 to the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Prospective investors should carefully review the terms and provisions set forth in
our Amended Memorandum and our Amended Articles.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>General</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
of our outstanding Ordinary Shares are fully paid and non-assessable. Certificates representing the Ordinary Shares are issued in registered
form. Our shareholders who are non-residents of the Cayman Islands may freely hold and vote their Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Dividends</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
holders of our Ordinary Shares are entitled to such dividends as may be declared by our shareholders or board of directors subject to
the Companies Act and to the Amended Articles.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Voting
Rights</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Each
ordinary share is entitled to one vote on all matters upon which the Ordinary Shares are entitled to vote. Voting at any meeting of shareholders
is by show of hands unless a poll is demanded. A poll may be demanded by the chairman of such meeting or any one shareholder present
in person or by proxy.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">An
ordinary resolution to be passed by the shareholders requires the affirmative vote of a simple majority of votes attached to the Ordinary
Shares cast in a general meeting, while a special resolution requires the affirmative vote of no less than two-thirds of votes cast attached
to the Ordinary Shares. A special resolution will be required for important matters such as a change of name or making changes to our
Amended Memorandum or our Amended Articles.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Transfer
of Ordinary Shares</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
to the restrictions contained in our Amended Articles, as applicable, any of our shareholders may transfer all or any of their Ordinary Shares by an instrument of transfer in the usual or common form or any other form approved by our board of directors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
board of directors may, in its absolute discretion, decline to register any transfer of any Ordinary Share. Our board of directors
may also decline to register any transfer of any Ordinary Share unless:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the instrument of transfer
    is lodged with us, accompanied by the certificate for the Ordinary Shares to which it relates and such other evidence as our board
    of directors may reasonably require to show the right of the transferor to make the transfer;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the instrument of transfer
    is in respect of only one class of Ordinary Shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the instrument of transfer
    is properly stamped, if required;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 121; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->119<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the Ordinary Shares transferred
    are fully paid and free of any lien in favor of us; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">any fee related to the
    transfer has been paid to us; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the transfer is not to
    more than four joint holders.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
our directors refuse to register a transfer they shall, within three months after the date on which the instrument of transfer was lodged,
send to each of the transferor and the transferee notice of such refusal.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Liquidation</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
a return of capital on winding up or otherwise (other than on conversion, redemption or purchase of Ordinary Shares), assets available
for distribution among the holders of Ordinary Shares shall be distributed among the holders of the Ordinary Shares on a <i>pro rata
</i>basis. If our assets available for distribution are insufficient to repay all of the paid-up capital, the assets will be distributed
so that the losses are borne by our shareholders proportionately.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Calls
on Ordinary Shares and Forfeiture of Ordinary Shares</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
board of directors may from time to time make calls upon shareholders for any amounts unpaid on their Ordinary Shares. The Ordinary Shares
that have been called upon and remain unpaid are subject to forfeiture.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Redemption
of Ordinary Shares</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
to the provisions of the Companies Act and other applicable law, we may issue shares on terms that are subject to redemption, at our
option or at the option of the holders, on such terms and in such manner, including out of capital, as may be determined by the board
of directors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Variations
of Rights of Shares</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
at any time, our share capital is divided into different classes of shares, all or any of the special rights attached to any class of
shares may, subject to the provisions of the Companies Act, be varied with the sanction of a special resolution passed at a general meeting
of the holders of the shares of that class. Consequently, the rights of any class of shares cannot be detrimentally altered without a
majority of two-thirds of the vote of all of the shares in that class. The rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class
issued with preferred or other rights shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class,
be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking <i>pari passu </i>with such existing class of shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>General
Meetings of Shareholders</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Shareholders&#8217;
meetings may be convened by a majority of our board of directors or our chairman. Advance notice of at least ten clear days is required
for the convening of our annual general shareholders&#8217; meeting and any other general meeting of our shareholders. A quorum required
for a meeting of shareholders consists of at least two shareholders present or by proxy, representing not less than one-third in nominal
value of the total issued voting shares in our company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Inspection
of Books and Records</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Holders
of our Ordinary Shares will have no general right under Cayman Islands law to inspect or obtain copies of our list of shareholders or
our corporate records. However, our Amended Articles provide our shareholders with the right to inspect our list
of shareholders and to receive annual audited financial statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 122; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->120<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Changes
in Capital</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
may from time to time by ordinary resolution:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 48px"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24px"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">increase the share capital
    by such sum, to be divided into shares of such classes and amount, as the resolution shall prescribe;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">consolidate and divide
    all or any of our share capital into shares of a larger amount than our existing shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">sub-divide our existing
    shares, or any of them into shares of a smaller amount; or</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">cancel any shares which,
    at the date of the passing of the resolution, have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of
    our share capital by the amount of the shares so cancelled.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
may by special resolution reduce our share capital or any capital redemption reserve in any manner permitted by law.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Class
A Warrants</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>&#160;</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following summary of certain terms and provisions of the Class A Warrants offered hereby is not complete and is subject to, and qualified
in its entirety by the provisions of, the form of Class A Warrant which is filed as Exhibit 4.1 to the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part. Prospective investors should carefully review the terms and provisions set forth in the form of Class A
Warrant.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Exercise
Price.</i></b> The exercise price per whole Ordinary Share purchasable upon exercise of the Class A Warrants is $[&#9679;] per share.
The exercise price and number of Ordinary Share issuable upon exercise will adjust in the event of certain stock dividends and distributions,
stock splits, stock combinations, reclassifications or similar events affecting our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Exercisability</i>.
</b>The Class A Warrants are exercisable at any time after their original issuance up to the date that is five years after their original
issuance. The Class A Warrants will be exercisable, at the option of the holder, in whole or in part, by delivering to us a duly executed
exercise notice and, at any time a registration statement registering the issuance of the Ordinary Shares underlying the Class A Warrants
under the Securities Act is effective and available for the issuance of such shares, or an exemption from registration under the Securities
Act is available for the issuance of such shares, by payment in full in immediately available funds for the number of Ordinary Shares
purchased upon such exercise. If a registration statement registering the issuance of the Ordinary Shares underlying the Class A Warrants
under the Securities Act is not effective or available and an exemption from registration under the Securities Act is not available for
the issuance of such shares, the holder may, in its sole discretion, elect to exercise the Class A Warrant through a cashless exercise,
in which case the holder would receive upon such exercise the net number of Ordinary Shares determined according to the formula set forth
in the Class A Warrant. No fractional Ordinary Shares will be issued in connection with the exercise of a Class A Warrant. In lieu of
fractional shares, we will pay the holder an amount in cash equal to the fractional amount multiplied by the exercise price.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Transferability.
</i></b>Subject to applicable laws, the Class A Warrants may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without our consent.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 123; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->121<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Exchange
Listing.</i></b> We do not intend to apply for the listing of the Class A Warrants offered in this offering on any stock exchange. Without
an active trading market, the liquidity of the Class A Warrants will be limited.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Rights
as a Shareholder.</i></b> Except as otherwise provided in the Class A Warrants or by virtue of such holder&#8217;s ownership of our Ordinary
Shares, the holder of a Class A Warrant does not have the rights or privileges of a holder of our Ordinary Shares, including any voting
rights, until the holder exercises the warrant.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Fundamental
Transactions.</i></b> In the event of a fundamental transaction, as described in the Class A Warrants and generally including, with certain
exceptions, any reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification of our Ordinary Shares, the sale, transfer or other disposition
of all or substantially all of our properties or assets, our consolidation or merger with or into another person, the acquisition of
more than 50% of our outstanding Ordinary Shares or any person or group becoming the beneficial owner of 50% of the voting power represented
by our outstanding Ordinary Shares, the holders of the Class A Warrants will be entitled to receive, upon exercise of the warrants, the
kind and amount of securities, cash or other property that the holders would have received had they exercised the Class A Warrants immediately
prior to such fundamental transaction. Additionally, as more fully described in the Class A Warrant, in the event of certain fundamental
transactions, the holders of the Class A Warrants will be entitled to receive consideration in an amount equal to the Black Scholes value
of the Class A Warrants on the date of consummation of such transaction.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Governing
Law</i>.</b> The Class A Warrants and Warrant Agency Agreement are governed by New York law.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Pre-Funded
Warrants</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following summary of certain terms and provisions of the Pre-Funded Warrants offered hereby is not complete and is subject to, and qualified
in its entirety by the provisions of the form of Pre-Funded Warrant which is filed as Exhibit 4.2 to the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part. Prospective investors should carefully review the terms and provisions set forth in the form of Pre-Funded
Warrant.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Exercisability</i></b>.
The Pre-Funded Warrants are exercisable at any time after their original issuance until they are exercised in full. Each Pre-Funded Warrant
will be exercisable, at the option of each holder, in whole or in part, by delivering to us a duly executed exercise notice and, at any
time a registration statement registering the issuance of the Ordinary Shares underlying the Pre-Funded Warrants under the Securities
Act is effective and available for the issuance of such shares, or an exemption from registration under the Securities Act is available
for the issuance of such shares, by payment in full in immediately available funds for the number of Ordinary Shares purchased upon such
exercise. If a registration statement registering the issuance of the Ordinary Shares underlying the Pre-Funded Warrants under the Securities
Act is not effective or available and an exemption from registration under the Securities Act is not available for the issuance of such
shares, the holder may, in its sole discretion, elect to exercise the Pre-Funded Warrant through a cashless exercise, in which case the
holder would receive upon such exercise the net number of Ordinary Shares determined according to the formula set forth in the Pre-Funded
Warrant. No fractional Ordinary Shares will be issued in connection with the exercise of a Pre-Funded Warrant. In lieu of fractional
shares, we will pay the holder an amount in cash equal to the fractional amount multiplied by the exercise price.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Exercise
Limitation</i></b>. A holder will not have the right to exercise any portion of the Pre-Funded Warrants if the holder (together with
its affiliates) would beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (or, upon election by a holder prior to the issuance of any Pre-Funded Warrants,
9.99%) of the number of our Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise, as such percentage ownership
is determined in accordance with the terms of the warrants. However, any holder may increase or decrease such percentage to any other
percentage not in excess of 9.99%, upon at least 61 days&#8217; prior notice from the holder to us with respect to any increase in such
percentage.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Exercise
Price</i></b><i>.</i> The exercise price for the Pre-Funded Warrants is $0.01 per Ordinary Share. The exercise price and number of Ordinary
Shares issuable upon exercise will adjust in the event of certain stock dividends and distributions, stock splits, stock combinations,
reclassifications or similar events affecting our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Transferability</i></b><i>.
</i>Subject to applicable laws, the Pre-Funded Warrants may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without our consent.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Exchange
Listing</i></b><i>.</i> We do not intend to apply for the listing of the Pre-Funded Warrants offered in this offering on any stock exchange.
Without an active trading market, the liquidity of the Pre-Funded Warrants will be limited.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Rights
as a Shareholder</i></b><i>.</i> Except as otherwise provided in the Pre-Funded Warrants or by virtue of such holder&#8217;s ownership
of our Ordinary Shares, the holder of a Pre-Funded Warrant does not have the rights or privileges of a holder of our Ordinary Shares,
including any voting rights, until the holder exercises the warrant.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Fundamental
Transactions</i></b><i>.</i> In the event of a fundamental transaction, as described in the Pre-Funded Warrants and generally including,
with certain exceptions, any reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification of our Ordinary Shares, the sale, transfer or other
disposition of all or substantially all of our properties or assets, our consolidation or merger with or into another person, the acquisition
of more than 50% of our outstanding Ordinary Shares or any person or group becoming the beneficial owner of 50% of the voting power represented
by our outstanding Ordinary Shares, the holders of the Pre-Funded Warrants will be entitled to receive upon exercise of the warrants
the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property that the holders would have received had they exercised the warrants immediately
prior to such fundamental transaction.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 20pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Governing
Law</i></b>. The Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrant Agreement are governed by New York law.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 124; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->122<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_022"></span>CERTAIN
CAYMAN ISLANDS COMPANY CONSIDERATIONS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Exempted
Company</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Act of the Cayman Islands. The Companies Act in the Cayman Islands
distinguishes between ordinary resident companies and exempted companies. Any company that is registered in the Cayman Islands but conducts
business mainly outside of the Cayman Islands may apply to be registered as an exempted company. The requirements for an exempted company
are essentially the same as for an ordinary company except for the exemptions and privileges listed below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company does
    not have to file an annual return of its shareholders with the Registrar of Companies;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company&#8217;s
    register of members is not open to inspection;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company does
    not have to hold an annual general meeting;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company may
    issue no par value, negotiable or bearer shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company may
    obtain an undertaking against the imposition of any future taxation (such undertakings are usually given for 20 years in the first
    instance);</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company may
    register by way of continuation in another jurisdiction and be deregistered in the Cayman Islands;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company may
    register as a limited duration company; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an exempted company may
    register as a segregated portfolio company.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#8220;Limited
liability&#8221; means that the liability of each shareholder is limited to the amount unpaid by the shareholder on the shares of the
company. Upon the closing of this offering, we will be subject to reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act,
as applicable to foreign private issuers. We currently intend to comply with the Nasdaq Rules in lieu of following home country practice
after the closing of this offering. The Nasdaq Rules require that every company listed on Nasdaq hold an annual general meeting of
shareholders. In addition, our Articles of Association allow directors to call special meeting of shareholders pursuant to the procedures
set forth in our articles.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Differences
in Corporate Law</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Companies Act is modeled after that of England and Wales but does not follow recent statutory enactments in England. In addition, the
Companies Act differs from laws applicable to United States corporations and their shareholders. Set forth below is a summary of the
significant differences between the provisions of the Companies Act applicable to us and the laws applicable to companies incorporated
in the State of Delaware.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">This
discussion does not purport to be a complete statement of the rights of holders of our Ordinary Shares under applicable law in the Cayman
Islands or the rights of holders of the common stock of a typical corporation under applicable Delaware law.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 125; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->123<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Mergers
and Similar Arrangements</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
merger of two or more constituent companies under Cayman Islands law requires a plan of merger or consolidation to be approved by the
directors of each constituent company and authorization by (a) a majority in number representing seventy-five percent (75%) in value
of the shareholders voting together as one class and (b) if the shares to be issued to each shareholder in the surviving company are
to have the same rights and economic value as the shares held in the constituent company, a special resolution of the shareholders voting
together as one class.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
merger between a Cayman parent company and its Cayman subsidiary or subsidiaries does not require authorization by a resolution of shareholders.
For this purpose a subsidiary is a company of which at least ninety percent (90%) of the issued shares entitled to vote are owned by
the parent company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
consent of each holder of a fixed or floating security interest over a constituent company is required unless this requirement is waived
by a court in the Cayman Islands.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Save
in certain circumstances, a dissentient shareholder of a Cayman constituent company is entitled to payment of the fair value of his shares
upon dissenting to a merger or consolidation. The exercise of appraisal rights will preclude the exercise of any other rights save for
the right to seek relief on the grounds that the merger or consolidation is void or unlawful.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Separate
from the statutory provisions relating to mergers and consolidations, the Companies Act also contains statutory provisions that facilitate
the reconstruction and amalgamation of companies by way of schemes of arrangement, provided that the arrangement is approved (A) in the
case of a shareholder scheme, by 75% in value of the members or class of members, as the case may be, with whom the arrangement is to
be made; and (B) in the case of a creditor scheme, only a majority in number of each class of creditors with whom the arrangement is
to be made and who must in addition represent 75% in value of each such class of creditors, as the case may be, that are present and
voting either in person or by proxy at a meeting, or meetings, convened for that purpose. The convening of the meetings and subsequently
the arrangement must be sanctioned by the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands.</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"> While a dissenting shareholder has the right to express
to the court the view that the transaction ought not to be approved, the court can be expected to approve the arrangement if it determines
that:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the statutory provisions
    as to the required majority vote have been met;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the shareholders have been
    fairly represented at the meeting in question and the statutory majority are acting bona fide without coercion of the minority to
    promote interests adverse to those of the class;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the arrangement is such
    that may be reasonably approved by an intelligent and honest man of that class acting in respect of his interest; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the arrangement is not
    one that would more properly be sanctioned under some other provision of the Companies Act.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Companies Act also contains a statutory power of compulsory acquisition which may facilitate the &#8220;squeeze out&#8221; of a dissentient
minority shareholder upon a tender offer. When a tender offer is made and accepted by holders of 90% of the affected shares within four
months, the offeror may, within a two-month period commencing on the expiration of such four-month period, require the holders of the
remaining shares to transfer such shares to the offeror on the terms of the offer. An objection can be made to the Grand Court of the
Cayman Islands but this is unlikely to succeed in the case of an offer which has been so approved unless there is evidence of fraud,
bad faith or collusion.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
an arrangement and reconstruction by way of scheme of arrangement is thus approved and sanctioned, or if a tender offer is made and accepted,
in accordance with the foregoing statutory procedures, a dissenting shareholder would have no rights comparable to appraisal rights,
save that objectors to a takeover offer may apply to the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands for various orders that the Grand Court of
the Cayman Islands has a broad discretion to make, which would otherwise ordinarily be available to dissenting shareholders of Delaware
corporations, providing rights to receive payment in cash for the judicially determined value of the shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 126; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->124<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Companies Act also contains statutory provisions which provide that a company may present a petition to the Grand Court of the Cayman
Islands for the appointment of a restructuring officer on the grounds that the company (a) is or is likely to become unable to pay its
debts within the meaning of section 93 of the Companies Act; and (b) intends to present a compromise or arrangement to its creditors
(or classes thereof) either pursuant to the Companies Act or the law of a foreign country or by way of a consensual restructuring. The
petition may be presented by a company acting by its directors, without a resolution of its members or an express power in its articles
of association. On hearing such a petition, the Cayman Islands court may, among other things, make an order appointing a restructuring
officer or make any other order as the court thinks fit.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Shareholders&#8217;
Suits</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
principle, we will normally be the proper plaintiff and as a general rule a derivative action may not be brought by a minority shareholder.
However, based on English authorities, which would in all likelihood be of persuasive authority in the Cayman Islands, there are exceptions
to the foregoing principle, including when:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">a company acts or proposes
    to act illegally or ultra vires;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the act complained of,
    although not ultra vires, could only be effected duly if authorized by more than a simple majority vote that has not been obtained;
    and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">those who control the company
    are perpetrating a &#8220;fraud on the minority&#8221;.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Indemnification
of Directors and Executive Officers and Limitation of Liability</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cayman
Islands law does not limit the extent to which a company&#8217;s articles of association may provide for indemnification of officers
and directors, except to the extent any such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands courts to be contrary to public policy, such
as to provide indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime. Our Articles of Association permit indemnification
of officers and directors for losses, damages, costs and expenses incurred in their capacities as such unless such losses or damages
arise from dishonesty or fraud which may attach to such directors or officers. This standard of conduct is generally the same as permitted
under the Delaware General Corporation Act for a Delaware corporation. In addition, we intend to enter into indemnification agreements
with our directors and senior executive officers that will provide such persons with additional indemnification beyond that provided
in our Articles of Association.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or persons controlling
us under the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Anti-Takeover
Provisions in the Memorandum and Articles of Association</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Some
provisions of our Amended Memorandum and Articles of Association may discourage, delay or prevent a change in control of our company
or management that shareholders may consider favorable, including provisions that authorize our board of directors to issue preference
shares in one or more series and to designate the price, rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of such preference shares without
any further vote or action by our shareholders.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">However,
under Cayman Islands law, our directors may only exercise the rights and powers granted to them under our Amended Memorandum and Articles
of Association, as amended and restated from time to time, for what they believe in good faith to be in the best interests of our Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 127; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->125<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Directors&#8217;
Fiduciary Duties</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
Delaware corporate law, a director of a Delaware corporation has a fiduciary duty to the corporation and its shareholders. This duty
has two components: the duty of care and the duty of loyalty. The duty of care requires that a director act in good faith, with the care
that an ordinarily prudent person would exercise under similar circumstances. Under this duty, a director must inform himself of, and
disclose to shareholders, all material information reasonably available regarding a significant transaction. The duty of loyalty requires
that a director act in a manner he or she reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the corporation. He or she must not use
his or her corporate position for personal gain or advantage. This duty prohibits self-dealing by a director and mandates that the best
interest of the corporation and its shareholders take precedence over any interest possessed by a director, officer or controlling shareholder
and not shared by the shareholders generally. In general, actions of a director are presumed to have been made on an informed basis,
in good faith and in the honest belief that the action taken was in the best interests of the corporation. However, this presumption
may be rebutted by evidence of a breach of one of the fiduciary duties. Should such evidence be presented concerning a transaction by
a director, a director must prove the procedural fairness of the transaction, and that the transaction was of fair value to the corporation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a matter of Cayman Islands law, a director of a Cayman Islands company is in the position of a fiduciary with respect to the company
and therefore it is considered that he owes the following duties to the company &#8212; a duty to act bona fide in the best interests
of the company, a duty not to make a profit based on his or her position as director (unless the company permits him to do so) and a
duty not to put himself in a position where the interests of the company conflict with his or her personal interest or his or her duty
to a third party. A director of a Cayman Islands company owes to the company a duty to act with skill and care. It was previously considered
that a director need not exhibit in the performance of his or her duties a greater degree of skill than may reasonably be expected from
a person of his or her knowledge and experience. However, English and Commonwealth courts have moved towards an objective standard with
regard to the required skill and care and these authorities are likely to be followed in the Cayman Islands.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Shareholder
Action by Written Consent</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Delaware General Corporation Act, a corporation may eliminate the right of shareholders to act by written consent by amendment to
its certificate of incorporation. Our Articles of Association provide that any action required or permitted to be taken at general meetings
of the Company may only be taken upon the vote of shareholders at general meeting and shareholders may not approve corporate matters
by way of a unanimous written resolution without a meeting being held.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Shareholder
Proposals</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Delaware General Corporation Act, a shareholder has the right to put any proposal before the annual meeting of shareholders, provided
it complies with the notice provisions in the governing documents. A special meeting may be called by the board of directors or any other
person authorized to do so in the governing documents, but shareholders may be precluded from calling special meetings.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Neither
Cayman Islands law nor our Articles of Association allow our shareholders to requisition a shareholders&#8217; meeting. As an exempted
Cayman Islands company, we are not obliged by law to call shareholders&#8217; annual general meetings. However, our Articles of Association
require us to call such meetings every year.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Cumulative
Voting</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Delaware General Corporation Act, cumulative voting for elections of directors is not permitted unless the corporation&#8217;s certificate
of incorporation specifically provides for it. Cumulative voting potentially facilitates the representation of minority shareholders
on a board of directors since it permits the minority shareholder to cast all the votes to which the shareholder is entitled on a single
director, which increases the shareholder&#8217;s voting power with respect to electing such director. As permitted under Cayman Islands
law, our Articles of Association do not provide for cumulative voting. As a result, our shareholders are not afforded any less protections
or rights on this issue than shareholders of a Delaware corporation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Removal
of Directors</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Delaware General Corporation Act, a director of a corporation with a classified board may be removed only for cause with the approval
of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Under our Articles
of Association, directors may be removed by ordinary resolution.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 128; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->126<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Transactions
with Interested Shareholders</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Delaware General Corporation Act contains a business combination statute applicable to Delaware corporations whereby, unless the corporation
has specifically elected not to be governed by such statute by amendment to its certificate of incorporation, it is prohibited from engaging
in certain business combinations with an &#8220;interested shareholder&#8221; for three years following the date that such person becomes
an interested shareholder. An interested shareholder generally is a person or a group who or which owns or owned 15% or more of the target&#8217;s
outstanding voting stock within the past three years. This has the effect of limiting the ability of a potential acquirer to make a two-tiered
bid for the target in which all shareholders would not be treated equally. The statute does not apply if, among other things, prior to
the date on which such shareholder becomes an interested shareholder, the board of directors approves either the business combination
or the transaction which resulted in the person becoming an interested shareholder. This encourages any potential acquirer of a Delaware
corporation to negotiate the terms of any acquisition transaction with the target&#8217;s board of directors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cayman
Islands law has no comparable statute. As a result, we cannot avail ourselves of the types of protections afforded by the Delaware business
combination statute. However, although Cayman Islands law does not regulate transactions between a company and its significant shareholders,
it does provide that such transactions must be entered into bona fide in the best interests of the company and for a proper corporate
purpose and not with the effect of constituting a fraud on the minority shareholders.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Dissolution;
Winding Up</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Delaware General Corporation Act, unless the board of directors approves the proposal to dissolve, dissolution must be approved by
shareholders holding 100% of the total voting power of the corporation. Only if the dissolution is initiated by the board of directors
may it be approved by a simple majority of the corporation&#8217;s outstanding shares. Delaware law allows a Delaware corporation to
include in its certificate of incorporation a supermajority voting requirement in connection with dissolutions initiated by the board.
Under Cayman Islands law, a company may be wound up by either an order of the courts of the Cayman Islands or by a special resolution
of its members or, if the company is unable to pay its debts, by an ordinary resolution of its members. The court has
authority to order winding up in a number of specified circumstances including where it is, in the opinion of the court, just and equitable
to do so.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Companies Act of the Cayman Islands and our Articles of Association, our company may be dissolved, liquidated or wound up by the
vote of holders of two-thirds of our shares voting at a meeting.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Variation
of Rights of Shares</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Delaware General Corporation Act, a corporation may vary the rights of a class of shares with the approval of a majority of the outstanding
shares of such class, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Under Cayman Islands law and our Articles of Association,
if our share capital is divided into more than one class of shares, we may vary the rights attached to any class only with the sanction
of a special resolution passed at a general meeting of the holders of the shares of that class.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Amendment
of Governing Documents</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Under
the Delaware General Corporation Act, a corporation&#8217;s governing documents may be amended with the approval of a majority of the
outstanding shares entitled to vote, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. As permitted by Cayman Islands law,
our Amended Memorandum and Articles of Association may only be amended by special resolution.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 129; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->127<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Rights
of Non-Resident or Foreign Shareholders</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">There
are no limitations imposed by our Amended Memorandum and Articles of Association on the rights of non-resident or foreign shareholders
to hold or exercise voting rights on our shares. In addition, there are no provisions in our Amended Memorandum and Articles of Association
governing the ownership threshold above which shareholder ownership must be disclosed.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Directors&#8217;
Power to Issue Shares</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Subject
to applicable law, our board of directors is empowered to issue or allot shares or grant options and warrants with or without preferred,
deferred, qualified or other special rights or restrictions.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_023"></span>SHARES
ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon
completion of this offering, we will have [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding, assuming the entire offering is sold.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
of the Ordinary Shares sold in this offering by the Company will be freely transferable in the United States, without restriction or
further registration under the Securities Act, by persons other than our &#8220;affiliates.&#8221; Rule 144 of the Securities Act defines
an &#8220;affiliate&#8221; of a company as a person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls or is
controlled by, or is under common control with, our Company. An aggregate of 11,250,000 of our Ordinary Shares outstanding immediately
prior to this offering are &#8220;restricted securities&#8221; as that term is defined in Rule 144 because they were issued in a transaction
or series of transactions not involving a public offering. Restricted securities may be sold only if they are the subject of an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act or if they are sold pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirement of the
Securities Act such as those provided for in Rules 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, which rule is summarized below. Restricted
shares may also be sold outside of the United States to non-U.S. persons in accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities
Act. This prospectus may not be used in connection with any resale of our Ordinary Shares acquired in this offering by our affiliates.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Sales
of substantial amounts of our Ordinary Shares in the public market could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our Ordinary Shares.
Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our Ordinary Shares; however, our Ordinary Shares have been approved for
listing on Nasdaq under the symbol JCSE.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Lock-Up
Agreements</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have agreed with the Placement Agent, for a period of six months after the date of this prospectus, subject to certain exceptions not
to (1) offer, sell, issue, pledge, contract to sell, contract to purchase, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, make
any short sale or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any Ordinary Shares or any other securities so owned convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for Ordinary Shares, (2) enter into any swap, hedge or any other agreement that transfers, in whole
or in part, the economic consequences of ownership of the Ordinary Shares, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2)
above is to be settled by delivery of Ordinary Shares or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, or (3) file any registration statement
with the SEC relating to the offering of any Ordinary Shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Ordinary
Shares, or publicly disclose the intention to take any such action.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Furthermore,
each of our directors and executive officers and our 5% or greater shareholders has also entered into a similar lock-up agreement with
the Placement Agent for a period of six months from the date of this prospectus, subject to certain exceptions, with respect to our Ordinary
Shares and securities that are substantially similar to our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
cannot predict what effect, if any, future sales of our Ordinary Shares, or the availability of Ordinary Shares for future sale, will
have on the trading price of our Ordinary Shares from time to time. Sales of substantial amounts of our Ordinary Shares in the public
market, or the perception that these sales could occur, could adversely affect the trading price of our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 130; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->128<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Rule
144</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, persons who are not our affiliates and have beneficially owned our Ordinary Shares for
more than six months but not more than one year may sell such Ordinary Shares without registration under the Securities Act subject to
the availability of current public information about us. Persons who are not our affiliates and have beneficially owned our Ordinary
Shares for more than one year may freely sell our Ordinary Shares without registration under the Securities Act. Persons who are our
affiliates (including persons beneficially owning 10% or more of our outstanding shares), and have beneficially owned our Ordinary Shares
for at least six months, may sell within any three-month period a number of restricted securities that does not exceed the greater of
the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.75in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.0% of the then outstanding
    Ordinary Shares; or</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">the average weekly trading
    volume of our Ordinary Shares during the four calendar weeks preceding the date on which notice of the sale on Form 144 is filed
    with the SEC by such person.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Such
sales are also subject to manner-of-sale provisions, notice requirements and the availability of current public information about us.
In addition, in each case, these shares would remain subject to any applicable lock-up arrangements and would only become eligible for
sale when the lock-up period expires.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>EXPENSES
RELATED TO THIS OFFERING</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Set
forth below is an itemization of the total expenses, excluding underwriting discounts, which have been incurred by us in connection with
the offer and sale of the Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 85%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 78%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SEC Registration
    Fee</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 3%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom; width: 16%">&#8239;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">FINRA Filing Fee</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Nasdaq Market Entry
    Fee</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Printing and engraving
    expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">20,000</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Legal fees and expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting fees and
    expenses</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Transfer agent fee</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">DTC Advisory Fee</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Miscellaneous</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)</sup></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">US$</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; vertical-align: bottom"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>Includes the 1% non-accountable expense allowance and the $100,00 maximum accountable expense allowance paid to the Placement Agent,
plus other miscellaneous expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
expenses have been paid by the Company.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_024"></span>MATERIAL
TAX CONSIDERATIONS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following summary of certain Cayman Islands and U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in our Ordinary Shares is based
upon laws and relevant interpretations thereof in effect as of the date of this prospectus, all of which are subject to change. This
summary does not deal with all possible tax consequences relating to an investment in the Ordinary Shares, such as the tax consequences
under U.S. state and local tax laws or under the tax laws of jurisdictions other than the Cayman Islands and the United States. You are
encouraged to consult your own tax advisors concerning the overall tax consequences arising in your own particular situation under U.S.
federal, state, local or foreign law of the ownership of our Ordinary Shares. To the extent that this discussion relates to matters of
Cayman Islands tax law, it is the opinion of Conyers Dill &amp; Pearman, our counsel as to Cayman Islands law.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 131; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->129<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Cayman
Islands Tax Considerations</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Cayman Islands currently levies no taxes on individuals or corporations based upon profits, income, gains or appreciation and there is
no taxation in the nature of inheritance tax or estate duty. There are no other taxes likely to be material to us levied by the government
of the Cayman Islands except for stamp duties which may be applicable on instruments executed in, or, after execution, brought within
the jurisdiction of the Cayman Islands. The Cayman Islands is not party to any double tax treaties that are applicable to any payments
made to or by our Company. There are no exchange control regulations or currency restrictions in the Cayman Islands.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have received an undertaking from the Governor in Cabinet of the Cayman Islands to the effect that, for a period of 20 years from the
date of the undertaking, no law that thereafter is enacted in the Cayman Islands imposing any tax or duty to be levied on profits, income
or on gains or appreciation shall apply to our Company or its operations; and that no tax to be levied on profits, income, gains or appreciations
or which is in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax shall be payable (a) on or in respect of the shares, debentures or other
obligations of our Company; or (b) by way of the withholding in whole or in part of any relevant payment as defined in the Tax Concessions
Act of the Cayman Islands.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Payments
of dividends and capital in respect of our Ordinary Shares will not be subject to taxation in the Cayman Islands and no withholding will
be required on the payment of a dividend or capital to any holder of our Ordinary Shares, nor will gains derived from the disposal of
our Ordinary Shares be subject to Cayman Islands income or corporation tax.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">No
stamp duty is payable in respect of the issue of our Ordinary Shares or on an instrument of transfer in respect of our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>United
States Federal Income Tax Considerations</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following discussion is a summary of U.S. federal income tax considerations generally applicable to the ownership and disposition of
our Ordinary Shares by U.S. Holders (as defined below) that acquire our Ordinary Shares in this offering and hold our Ordinary Shares
as &#8220;capital assets&#8221; (generally, property held for investment) under the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended
(the &#8220;Code&#8221;). This discussion is based upon existing United States federal income tax law which is subject to differing interpretations
or change, possibly with retroactive effect. There can be no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, or a court will
not take a contrary position. This discussion does not address all aspects of United States federal income taxation that may be relevant
to particular investors in light of their specific circumstances, including investors subject to special tax rules (for example, certain
financial institutions (including banks), cooperatives, pension plans, insurance companies, broker-dealers, traders in securities that
have elected the mark-to-market method of accounting for their securities, partnerships and their partners, regulated investment companies,
real estate investment trusts, and tax-exempt organizations (including private foundations)), investors who are not U.S. Holders, investors
who own (directly, indirectly, or constructively) 10% or more of our stock (by vote or value), investors that will hold their Ordinary
Shares as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion, constructive sale, or other integrated transaction for United States federal income
tax purposes, or U.S. Holders that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar, all of whom may be subject to tax rules that
differ significantly from those summarized below. In addition, this discussion does not discuss any non-United States tax, state or local
tax, or non-income tax (such as the U.S. federal gift or estate tax) considerations, or any consequences under the alternative minimum
tax or Medicare tax on net investment income. Each U.S. Holder is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the United States federal,
state, local, and non-United States income and other tax considerations of an investment in our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>General</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
purposes of this discussion, a &#8220;U.S. Holder&#8221; is a beneficial owner of our Ordinary Shares that is, for United States federal
income tax purposes, (i) an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a corporation (or other entity treated
as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes) created in, or organized under the laws of, the United States or any
state thereof or the District of Columbia, (iii) an estate the income of which is includible in gross income for United States federal
income tax purposes regardless of its source, or (iv) a trust (A) the administration of which is subject to the primary supervision of
a United States court and which has one or more United States persons who have the authority to control all substantial decisions of
the trust or (B) that has otherwise validly elected to be treated as a United States person under the Code.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 132; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->130<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
a partnership (or other entity or arrangement treated as a partnership for United States federal income tax purposes) is a beneficial
owner of our Ordinary Shares, the tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will generally depend upon the status of the partner
as a U.S. Holder, as described above, and the activities of the partnership. Partnerships holding our Ordinary Shares and partners in
such partnerships are urged to consult their tax advisors as to the particular United States federal income tax consequences of an investment
in our Ordinary Shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Dividends</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
entire amount of any cash distribution paid with respect to our Ordinary Shares (including the amount of any non-U.S. taxes withheld
therefrom, if any) generally will constitute dividends to the extent such distributions are paid out of our current or accumulated earnings
and profits, as determined under United States federal income tax principles, and generally will be taxed as ordinary income in the year
received by such U.S. Holder. To the extent amounts paid as distributions on the Ordinary Shares exceed our current or accumulated earnings
and profits, such distributions will not be dividends, but instead will be treated first as a tax-free return of capital to the extent
of the U.S. Holder&#8217;s adjusted tax basis, determined for federal income tax purposes, in the Ordinary Shares with respect to which
the distribution is made, and thereafter as capital gain. However, we do not intend to compute (or to provide U.S. Holders with the information
necessary to compute) our earnings and profits under United States federal income tax principles. Accordingly, a U.S. Holder will be
unable to establish that a distribution is not out of earnings and profits and should expect to treat the full amount of each distribution
as a &#8220;dividend&#8221; for United States federal income tax purposes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Any
dividends that we pay will generally be treated as income from foreign sources for United States foreign tax credit purposes and will
generally constitute passive category income. Depending on the U.S. Holder&#8217;s particular facts and circumstances, a U.S. Holder
may be eligible, subject to a number of complex limitations, to claim a foreign tax credit in respect of any foreign withholding taxes
imposed (at a rate not exceeding any applicable treaty rate) on dividends received on our Ordinary Shares. A U.S. Holder who does not
elect to claim a foreign tax credit for foreign tax withheld may instead claim a deduction, for United States federal income tax purposes,
in respect of such withholdings, but only for a year in which such U.S. Holder elects to do so for all creditable foreign income taxes.
The rules governing the foreign tax credit are complex. U.S. Holders are advised to consult their tax advisors regarding the availability
of the foreign tax credit under their particular circumstances.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Dividends
paid in non-U.S. currency will be included in the gross income of a U.S. Holder in a U.S. dollar amount calculated by reference to a
spot market exchange rate in effect on the date that the dividends are received by the U.S. Holder, regardless of whether such foreign
currency is in fact converted into U.S. dollars on such date. Such U.S. Holder will have a tax basis for United States federal income
tax purposes in the foreign currency received equal to that U.S. dollar value. If such dividends are converted into U.S. dollars on the
date of receipt, a U.S. Holder generally should not be required to recognize foreign currency gain or loss in respect thereof. If the
foreign currency so received is not converted into U.S. dollars on the date of receipt, such U.S. Holder will have a basis in the foreign
currency equal to its U.S. dollar value on the date of receipt. Any gain or loss on a subsequent conversion or other disposition of the
foreign currency generally will be treated as ordinary income or loss to such U.S. Holder and generally will be income or loss from sources
within the United States for foreign tax credit limitation purposes. U.S. Holders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the
treatment of foreign currency gain or loss, if any, on any foreign currency received by a U.S. Holder that are converted into U.S. dollars
on a date subsequent to receipt.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Sale
or Other Disposition of Ordinary Shares</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
U.S. Holder will generally recognize capital gain or loss upon a sale or other disposition of Ordinary Shares, in an amount equal to
the difference between the amount realized and the U.S. Holder&#8217;s adjusted tax basis, determined for federal income tax purposes,
in such Ordinary Shares, each amount determined in U.S. dollars. Any capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the
Ordinary Shares have been held for more than one year and will generally be United States source gain or loss for United States foreign
tax credit purposes. The deductibility of a capital loss may be subject to limitations, particularly with regard to shareholders who
are individuals. Each U.S. Holder is advised to consult its tax advisor regarding the tax consequences if a foreign tax is imposed on
a disposition of our Ordinary Shares, including the availability of the foreign tax credit under its particular circumstances.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 133; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->131<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
U.S. Holder that receives Singapore dollars or another currency other than U.S. dollars on the disposition of our Ordinary Shares will
realize an amount equal to the U.S. dollar value of the non-U.S. currency received at the spot rate on the date of sale (or, if the Ordinary
Shares are traded on a recognized exchange and in the case of cash basis and electing accrual basis U.S. Holders, the settlement date).
An accrual basis U.S. Holder that does not elect to determine the amount realized using the spot rate on the settlement date will recognize
foreign currency gain or loss equal to the difference between the U.S. dollar value of the amount received based on the spot market exchange
rates in effect on the date of sale or other disposition and the settlement date. A U.S. Holder will have a tax basis in the currency
received equal to the U.S. dollar value of the currency received on the settlement date. Any gain or loss on a subsequent disposition
or conversion of the currency will be United States source ordinary income or loss.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Passive
Foreign Investment Company Considerations</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
United States federal income tax purposes, a non-United States corporation, such as our Company, will be treated as a &#8220;passive
foreign investment company,&#8221; or &#8220;PFIC&#8221; if, in the case of any particular taxable year, either (a) 75% or more of our
gross income for such year consists of certain types of &#8220;passive&#8221; income or (b) 50% or more of the value of our assets (generally
determined on the basis of a quarterly average) during such year produce or are held for the production of passive income. Based upon
our current and expected income and assets (including goodwill and taking into account the expected proceeds from this offering) and
the expected market price of our Ordinary Shares following this offering, we do not expect to be a PFIC for the current taxable year
or the foreseeable future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">However,
while we do not expect to be or become a PFIC, no assurance can be given in this regard because the determination of whether we are or
will become a PFIC for any taxable year is a fact-intensive inquiry made annually that depends, in part, upon the composition and classification
of our income and assets. Fluctuations in the market price of our Ordinary Shares may cause us to be or become a PFIC for the current
or subsequent taxable years because the value of our assets for the purpose of the asset test, including the value of our goodwill and
other unbooked intangibles, may be determined by reference to the market price of our Ordinary Shares (which may be volatile). The composition
of our income and assets may also be affected by how, and how quickly, we use our liquid assets and the cash raised in this offering.
It is also possible that the Internal Revenue Service may challenge our classification of certain income or assets for purposes of the
analysis set forth in subparagraphs (a) and (b), above or the valuation of our goodwill and other unbooked intangibles, which may result
in our company being or becoming a PFIC for the current or future taxable years.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
we are classified as a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder holds our Ordinary Shares, and unless the U.S. Holder makes
a mark-to-market election (as described below), the U.S. Holder will generally be subject to special tax rules on (i) any excess distribution
that we make to the U.S. Holder (which generally means any distribution paid during a taxable year to a U.S. Holder that is greater than
125% of the average annual distributions paid in the three preceding taxable years or, if shorter, the U.S. Holder&#8217;s holding period
for the Ordinary Shares), and (ii) any gain realized on the sale or other disposition, including, under certain circumstances, a pledge,
of Ordinary Shares. Under the PFIC rules:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">such excess distribution
    and/or gain will be allocated ratably over the U.S. Holder&#8217;s holding period for the Ordinary Shares;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">such amount allocated to
    the current taxable year and any taxable years in the U.S. Holder&#8217;s holding period prior to the first taxable year in which
    we are a PFIC, each a pre-PFIC year, will be taxable as ordinary income;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">such amount allocated to
    each prior taxable year, other than a pre-PFIC year, will be subject to tax at the highest tax rate in effect applicable to the U.S.
    Holder for that year; and</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">an interest charge generally
    applicable to underpayments of tax will be imposed on the tax attributable to each prior taxable year, other than a pre-PFIC year.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 134; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->132<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
we are a PFIC for any taxable year during which a U.S. Holder holds our Ordinary Shares and we own any equity in a non-United States
entity that is also a PFIC, or a lower-tier PFIC, such U.S. Holder would be treated as owning a proportionate amount (by value) of the
shares of the lower-tier PFIC for purposes of the application of these rules. U.S. Holders are advised to consult their tax advisors
regarding the application of the PFIC rules to any of the entities in which we may own equity.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
an alternative to the foregoing rules, a U.S. Holder of &#8220;marketable stock&#8221; in a PFIC may make a mark-to-market election with
respect to such stock, provided that certain requirements are met. The mark-to-market election is available only for stock that is regularly
traded on a national securities exchange that is registered with the SEC, or on a foreign exchange or market that the IRS determines
is a qualified exchange that has rules sufficient to ensure that the market price represents a legitimate and sound fair market value.
Our Ordinary Shares have been approved for listing on Nasdaq under the symbol JCSE. However, we cannot guarantee that, once listed, our
Ordinary Shares will continue to be listed and regularly traded on such exchange. U.S. Holders are advised to consult their tax advisors
as to whether the Ordinary Shares are considered marketable for these purposes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
an effective mark-to-market election is made with respect to our Ordinary Shares, the U.S. Holder will generally (i) include as ordinary
income for each taxable year that we are a PFIC the excess, if any, of the fair market value of Ordinary Shares held at the end of the
taxable year over its adjusted tax basis of such Ordinary Shares and (ii) deduct as an ordinary loss the excess, if any, of its adjusted
tax basis of the Ordinary Shares held at the end of the taxable year over the fair market value of such Ordinary Shares held at the end
of the taxable year, but only to the extent of the net amount previously included in income as a result of the mark-to-market election.
The U.S. Holder&#8217;s adjusted tax basis in the Ordinary Shares would be adjusted to reflect any income or loss resulting from the
mark-to-market election. If a U.S. Holder makes an effective mark-to-market election, in each year that we are a PFIC any gain recognized
upon the sale or other disposition of the Ordinary Shares will be treated as ordinary income and loss will be treated as ordinary loss,
but only to the extent of the net amount previously included in income as a result of the mark-to-market election.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
a U.S. Holder makes a mark-to-market election in respect of a PFIC and such corporation ceases to be a PFIC, the U.S. Holder will not
be required to take into account the mark-to-market gain or loss described above during any period that such corporation is not a PFIC.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Because
a mark-to-market election generally cannot be made for any lower-tier PFICs that a PFIC may own, a U.S. Holder who makes a mark-to-market
election with respect to our Ordinary Shares may continue to be subject to the general PFIC rules with respect to such U.S. Holder&#8217;s
indirect interest in any of our non-United States subsidiaries if any of them is a PFIC.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">If
a U.S. Holder owns our Ordinary Shares during any taxable year that we are a PFIC, such holder would generally be required to file an
annual IRS Form 8621. Each U.S. Holder is advised to consult its tax advisor regarding the potential tax consequences to such holder
if we are or become a PFIC, including the possibility of making a mark-to-market election.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">THE
DISCUSSION ABOVE IS A GENERAL SUMMARY. IT DOES NOT COVER ALL TAX MATTERS THAT MAY BE OF IMPORTANCE TO A PARTICULAR INVESTOR. EACH PROSPECTIVE
INVESTOR IN THE OUR ORDINARY SHARES IS URGED TO CONSULT ITS OWN TAX ADVISER ABOUT THE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO IT OF OWNING AND DISPOSING
OF OUR ORDINARY SHARES IN LIGHT OF SUCH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR&#8217;S OWN CIRCUMSTANCES.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 135; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->133<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_025"></span>PLAN
OF DISTRIBUTION</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to a placement agency agreement, we have engaged Maxim Group LLC to act as our exclusive placement agent to solicit offers to purchase
the Securities offered by this prospectus. The Placement Agent is not purchasing or selling any Securities, nor is it required
to arrange for the purchase and sale of any specific number or dollar amount of securities, other than to use its &#8220;reasonable best
efforts&#8221; to arrange for the sale of the securities by us. Therefore, we may not sell the entire amount of securities being offered.
There is no minimum amount of proceeds that is a condition to closing of this offering. At the investor&#8217;s option, we will enter
into a securities purchase agreement directly with the institutional investors who purchase our securities in this offering. In addition
to the rights and remedies available to all investors in this offering under federal and state securities laws, the investors that enter
into a securities purchase agreement will also be able to bring claims of breach of contract against us. Investors who do not enter into
a securities purchase agreement shall rely solely on this prospectus in connection with the purchase of our securities in this offering.
The Placement Agent may engage one or more subagents or selected dealers in connection with this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
placement agency agreement provides that the Placement Agent&#8217;s obligations are subject to conditions contained in the placement
agency agreement.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
will deliver the securities being issued to the investors upon receipt of investor funds for the purchase of the securities offered pursuant
to this prospectus. We expect to deliver the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus on or about [&#9679;], 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Placement
Agent Fees, Commissions and Expenses</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Upon
the closing of this offering, we will pay the Placement Agent a cash transaction fee equal to 7.0% of the aggregate gross cash proceeds
to us from the sale of the Securities in the offering. In addition, we will reimburse the Placement Agent for its out-of-pocket
expenses incurred in connection with this offering, including the fees and expenses of the counsel for the Placement Agent, up to $100,000.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table shows the public offering price, Placement Agent fees and proceeds, before expenses, to us.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Per
                                            Share or Pre-Funded Warrant and</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Class A Warrant</b></span></p>

</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: bottom">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total Offering</b></span></p>

</td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 60%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Public
    offering price per share or Pre-Funded Warrant<sup>(1)</sup> and Class A Warrant</span></td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="width: 2%">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; width: 16%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td style="width: 1%">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: White">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Placement
    Agent fees</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Proceeds,
    before expenses, to us</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">[&#9679;]</span></td>
    <td>&#160;</td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><sup>(1)
</sup>The purchase price of each Pre-Funded Warrant will be equal to the price of one Ordinary Share, minus $0.01.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
estimate that the total expenses of the offering, including registration, filing and listing fees, printing fees and legal and accounting
expenses, but excluding Placement Agent fees, will be approximately $[&#9679;], all of which are payable by us. This figure includes
the Placement Agent&#8217;s accountable expenses, including, but not limited to, legal fees for Placement Agent&#8217;s legal counsel,
that we have agreed to pay at the closing of the offering up to an aggregate expense reimbursement of up to $100,000.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Placement
Agent Warrants</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have agreed to issue to the Placement Agent warrants (&#8220;Placement Agent Warrants&#8221;) to purchase up to [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares
(which represents 5.0% of the aggregate number of Ordinary Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants issued in this offering) with an exercise price of $[&#9679;] per
Ordinary Share (representing 110% of the public offering price per Ordinary Share and Class A Warrant) exercisable commencing six (6)
months after the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part for three and one half (3 1/2) years
from the date of the commencement of sales in this offering. The form of the Placement Agent Warrant has been included as an exhibit
to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. Pursuant to FINRA Rule 5110(e), the Placement Agent Warrants and
any Ordinary Shares issued upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants shall not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated,
or be the subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative, put or call transaction that would result in the effective economic disposition
of the securities by any person for a period of 180 days immediately following the date of commencement of sales in this offering, except
for the transfer of any security as permitted by FINRA Rule 5110(e)(2). The Placement Agent Warrants will provide for cashless exercise
and will contain provisions for one demand registration of the sale of the underlying Ordinary Shares at the Company&#8217;s expense,
an additional demand registration at the warrant holders&#8217; expense and unlimited &#8220;piggyback&#8221; registration rights for
a period of five (5) years from the commencement of sales in the offering. The Placement Agent Warrants will provide for anti-dilution
protection as permitted by FINRA Rule 5110(g).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 136; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->134<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Lock-Up
Agreements</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We,
each of our officers and directors and holder(s) of 10% or more of our outstanding Ordinary Shares as of the date of this prospectus
have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to offer, issue, sell, contract to sell, encumber, grant any option for the sale of
or otherwise dispose of any of our Ordinary Shares or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for our
Ordinary Shares for a period of six months after this offering is completed without the prior written consent of the Placement
Agent.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Placement Agent may in its sole discretion and at any time without notice release some or all of the shares subject to lock-up agreements
prior to the expiration of the lock-up period. When determining whether or not to release shares from the lock-up agreements, the Placement
Agent will consider, among other factors, the security holder&#8217;s reasons for requesting the release, the number of shares for which
the release is being requested and market conditions at the time.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Indemnification</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have agreed to indemnify the Placement Agent against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and to contribute
to payments that the Placement Agent may be required to make for these liabilities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Right
of First Refusal</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We have granted Maxim a right of first refusal, for a period of 6 months after the closing of this offering, to act as sole managing
underwriter and sole book runner, sole placement agent or sole sales agent, for any and all future public or private equity, equity-linked
or debt (excluding commercial bank debt) offerings for which we retain the service of an underwriter, agent, advisor, finder or other
person or entity in connection with such offering during such 6-month period. We may not offer to retain any entity or person in connection
with any such offering on terms more favorable than terms on which we offer to retain Maxim. Such offer shall be made in writing in order
to be effective. Maxim shall notify us within ten business days of its receipt of the written offer contemplated above as to whether or
not it agrees to accept such retention. If Maxim should decline such retention, we shall have no further obligations to Maxim with respect
to the offering for which we have offered to retain Maxim, except as may otherwise be provided for in the Placement Agent Agreement.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Tail</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have also agreed to pay the Placement Agent a tail fee equal to the cash and warrant compensation in this offering, if any investor who
was contacted or introduced to us by the Placement Agent during the term of its engagement provides us with capital in any public or
private offering or other financing or capital raising transaction during the 18-month period following expiration or termination of
our engagement of the Placement Agent.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Nasdaq
Listing</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Ordinary Shares are currently listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol &#8220;JCSE.&#8221; On [&#9679;], 2023, the
reported closing price per share of our Ordinary Shares was $[&#9679;]. We do not plan to list the Class A Warrants or the Pre-Funded
Warrants on the Nasdaq Capital Market or any other securities exchange or trading market.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Regulation
M</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Placement Agent may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act, and any commissions
received by it and any profit realized on the resale of the securities sold by it while acting as principal might be deemed to be underwriting
discounts or commissions under the Securities Act. As an underwriter, the Placement Agent would be required to comply with the requirements
of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Rule 10b-5 and Regulation M under the Exchange Act. These
rules and regulations may limit the timing of purchases and sales of our securities by the Placement Agent acting as principal. Under
these rules and regulations, the Placement Agent (i) may not engage in any stabilization activity in connection with our securities;
and (ii) may not bid for or purchase any of our securities or attempt to induce any person to purchase any of our securities, other than
as permitted under the Exchange Act, until it has completed its participation in the distribution.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 137; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->135<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Electronic
Distribution</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
prospectus in electronic format may be made available on a website maintained by the Placement Agent. In connection with this offering,
the Placement Agent or selected dealers may distribute prospectuses electronically. No forms of electronic prospectus other than prospectuses
that are printable as Adobe&#174; PDF will be used in connection with this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on the Placement Agent&#8217;s website and any information contained in any
other website maintained by the Placement Agent is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus
forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or the Placement Agent in its capacity as placement agent and should not be
relied upon by investors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Certain
Relationships</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Placement Agent and its affiliates have and may in the future provide, from time to time, investment banking and financial advisory services
to us in the ordinary course of business, for which they may receive customary fees and commissions.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Selling
Restrictions</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Canada</i></b>.
The securities may be sold in Canada only to purchasers purchasing, or deemed to be purchasing, as principal that are accredited investors,
as defined in National Instrument 45-106 <i>Prospectus Exemptions</i> or subsection 73.3(1) of the Securities Act (Ontario), and are
permitted clients, as defined in National Instrument 31 103 <i>Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations</i>.
Any resale of the securities must be made in accordance with an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the prospectus requirements
of applicable securities laws. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Securities
legislation in certain provinces or territories of Canada may provide a purchaser with remedies for rescission or damages if this prospectus
supplement (including any amendment thereto) contains a misrepresentation, provided that the remedies for rescission or damages are exercised
by the purchaser within the time limit prescribed by the securities legislation of the purchaser&#8217;s province or territory. The purchaser
should refer to any applicable provisions of the securities legislation of the purchaser&#8217;s province or territory for particulars
of these rights or consult with a legal advisor.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to section 3A.3 of National Instrument 33 105 <i>Underwriting Conflicts</i> (NI 33 105), the underwriters are not required to comply
with the disclosure requirements of NI 33-105 regarding underwriters conflicts of interest in connection with this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Israel.
</i></b>This document does not constitute a prospectus under the Israeli Securities Law, 5728-1968, or the Securities Law, and has not
been filed with or approved by the Israel Securities Authority. In the State of Israel, this document is being distributed only to, and
is directed only at, and any offer of the shares and Warrants is directed only at, investors listed in the first addendum, or the Addendum,
to the Israeli Securities Law, consisting primarily of joint investment in trust funds, provident funds, insurance companies, banks,
portfolio managers, investment advisors, members of the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, underwriters, venture capital funds, entities with equity
in excess of NIS 50 million and &#8220;qualified individuals,&#8221; each as defined in the Addendum (as it may be amended from time
to time), collectively referred to as qualified investors (in each case purchasing for their own account or, where permitted under the
Addendum, for the accounts of their clients who are investors listed in the Addendum). Qualified investors will be required to submit
written confirmation that they fall within the scope of the Addendum, are aware of the meaning of same and agree to it. </span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 138; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->136<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>&#160;</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Hong
Kong.</i></b> The contents of this prospectus have not been reviewed by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. You are advised to exercise
caution in relation to the offer. If you are in any doubt about any of the contents of this prospectus, you should obtain independent
professional advice. Please note that (i) our shares may not be offered or sold in Hong Kong by means of this prospectus or any document
other than to &#8220;professional investors&#8221; within the meaning of Part I of Schedule 1 of the Securities and Futures Ordinance
(Cap.571, Laws of Hong Kong) (SFO) and any rules made thereunder, or in other circumstances which do not result in the document being
a &#8220;prospectus&#8221; within the meaning of the Companies Ordinance (Cap.32, Laws of Hong Kong) (CO) or which do not constitute
an offer or invitation to the public for the purpose of the CO or the SFO, and (ii) no advertisement, invitation or document relating
to our shares may be issued or may be in the possession of any person for the purpose of issue (in each case whether in Hong Kong or
elsewhere) which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong (except if permitted
to do so under the securities laws of Hong Kong) other than with respect to the shares which are or are intended to be disposed of only
to persons outside Hong Kong or only to &#8220;professional investors&#8221; within the meaning of the SFO and any rules made thereunder.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Offers
Outside the United States</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the Placement Agent that would permit a public offering of the Ordinary
Shares offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The Ordinary Shares offered by this
prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements
in connection with the offer and sale of any such shares be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances
that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Persons into whose possession this prospectus
comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions relating to the offering and the distribution of this prospectus.
This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any Ordinary Shares offered by this prospectus
in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Transfer
Agent and Registrar</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
transfer agent and registrar for our Ordinary Shares is VStock Transfer, LLC, 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, New York 11598; telephone:
212-828-8436, toll-free: 855-9VSTOCK.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_026"></span>LEGAL
MATTERS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
validity of the Ordinary Shares offered in this offering and certain legal matters as to Cayman Islands law has been passed upon for
us by Conyers Dill &amp; Pearman.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certain
legal matters in connection with this offering with respect to United States federal securities law have been passed upon for us by Schlueter
&amp; Associates, Greenwood Village, Colorado. Ellenoff Grossman &amp; Schole LLP is acting as U.S. counsel to the Placement Agent with
respect to this offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_027"></span>EXPERTS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
financial statements as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022 included
in this prospectus have been audited by WWC, P.C., an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing
herein (which report expresses an unqualified opinion on the financial statements). Such financial statements have been so included in
reliance upon the report of such firm given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. The office of WWC,
P.C. is located at 2010 Pioneer Court, San Mateo, CA 94403, United States of America.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 139; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->137<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><span id="a_028"></span>WHERE
YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have filed a registration statement, including relevant exhibits, with the SEC on Form F-1 under the Securities Act with respect to the
Ordinary Shares, the Class A Warrants and the Ordinary Shares underlying the Class A Warrants to be sold in this offering. For the purposes
of this section, the term &#8220;registration statement&#8221; means the original registration statement and any and all amendments thereto
including the schedules and exhibits to the original registration statement or any amendment. This prospectus, which constitutes a part
of the registration statement on Form F-1, does not contain all of the information contained in the registration statement. You should
read our registration statement and the exhibits and schedules for further information with respect to us, our Ordinary Shares and our
Class A Warrants.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
are subject to periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Exchange Act as applicable to foreign private issuers.
Accordingly, we are required to file reports, including annual reports on Form 20-F, and other information with the SEC. All information
filed with the SEC, including the registration statement, can be obtained over the Internet at the SEC&#8217;s website at www.sec.gov
or inspected and copied at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can
request copies of documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the SEC.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
a foreign private issuer, we are exempt under the Exchange Act from, among other things, the rules prescribing the furnishing and content
of proxy statements, and our executive officers, directors and principal shareholders are exempt from the reporting and short-swing profit
recovery provisions contained in Section 16 of the Exchange Act. In addition, we will not be required under the Exchange Act to file
periodic reports and financial statements with the SEC as frequently or as promptly as U.S. companies whose securities are registered
under the Exchange Act. As we are a foreign private issuer, we are required to file our annual report on Form 20-F within 120 days of
the end of each year. However, we intend to furnish the depositary with our annual reports, which will include a review of operations
and annual audited consolidated financial statements prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, and all notices of shareholders&#8217; meetings
and other reports and communications that are made generally available to our shareholders.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 140; Value: 8 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%"><!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->138<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span id="a_029"></span>&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><img src="audit_001.jpg" alt="" /></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="a_30"></span><b>REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    Board of Directors and Shareholders of </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Opinion
on the Financial Statements</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of JE Cleantech Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries (collectively the &#8220;Company&#8221;)
as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income(loss), changes in shareholders&#8217;
equity, and cash flows in each of the years for the three-year period ended December 31, 2022, and the related notes (collectively referred
to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, and the results of its operations and its cash flows in each of the years for the three-year
period ended December 31, 2022, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Basis
for Opinion</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company&#8217;s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company&#8217;s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities
laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company&#8217;s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">/s/ WWC, P.C.</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; width: 50%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certified
    Public Accountants</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PCAOB
    ID No.1171</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
    have served as the Company&#8217;s auditor since 2021.</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">San
                                            Mateo, California</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">April
    28, 2023</span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><img src="form20-f_004.jpg" alt="" /></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 141; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->1<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>JE
CLEANTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="a_29"></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(Amount
in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_301_111_pn3n3_zrbSgsdkqbY5" summary="xdx: Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zIjuwU3cFUvd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20221231_zvCECR0kUJ3e" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">US$&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Note
    2(e))</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AssetsAbstract_iB" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AssetsCurrentAbstract_i01B" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    assets:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_i02I_maACzyJv_z5SFcDHfy467" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; width: 49%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    and cash equivalents</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 13%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,108</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 13%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">6,561</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zOq0g1Q6aCR1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 13%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,895</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_i02I_maACzyJv_zBY8fOokiPy6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    receivable, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,220</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,635</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zim9ApJ7zryf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,204</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_i02I_maACzyJv_zhnVAJyQpsF" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Prepaid
    expenses and other current assets, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">847</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,248</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zm7bI7btf3Zh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,677</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_i02I_maACzyJv_zMuJdeRFMtS6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Inventory</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,557</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,892</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zqvAOio9cEb7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">8,871</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--AssetsCurrent_i02TI_mtACzyJv_maANzdJx_maAzdEB_zTMbg3AgHK7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    current assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,732</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">26,336</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--AssetsCurrent_i02TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zP86tJUDKQlf" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">19,647</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue_i01I_maANzdJx_maANzGrI_zLcuLsIXkPSj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Financial
    instrument</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">243</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">245</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zNREt3znqfI9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">183</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_i01I_maANzdJx_maANzGrI_z42HTEsHImY8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Property,
    plant and equipment, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,981</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,818</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zDyizDBcPaT3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,578</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--DeferredCosts_i01I_maANzdJx_maANzGrI_ztnPeiTo7KE9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    financing costs</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredCosts" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,321</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0066">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DeferredCosts_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zd48NVU100Vc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0067">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_i01I_maANzdJx_maANzGrI_zLvwVoanzzej" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">163</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">66</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zIuQbfHcu75" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">49</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--AssetsNoncurrent_i01TI_maAzdEB_mtANzGrI_zBY59hKOK1Kd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    non-current assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">10,708</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,129</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--AssetsNoncurrent_i01TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zAn5xFOjymTi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,810</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--Assets_i01TI_mtAzdEB_zI1B0YdO8QZk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">TOTAL
    ASSETS</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Assets" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,440</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Assets" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">35,465</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Assets_i01TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zV0m1DhgTeMb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Assets" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">26,457</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesAbstract_iB_zCk5qAFaaBt6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_i01B" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    liabilities:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--LoansPayableCurrent_i02I_maLCzyur_z9MojlC909Z5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Bank
    loans - current</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,457</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,457</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LoansPayableCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zfONuhvqgXUc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,071</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_i02I_maLCzyur_zX79z0k6GVgb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Lease
    payable - current</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">158</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">280</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zxyipan6TBM3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">209</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableOtherCurrent_i02I_maLCzyur_zlV3F882yMj7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    payable, accruals, and other current liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,290</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,664</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableOtherCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_z29qJW2TcPmd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,987</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_ecustom--WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent_i02I_maLCzyur_zgekupDk00mh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Warranty
    liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_znLmxXvq4Ssb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">16</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--TaxesPayableCurrent_i02I_maLCz5sy_maLCzyur_z392ygt1XyEc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    taxes payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0103">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">319</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--TaxesPayableCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zn0CGRksxo68" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">238</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_i02I_maLCzyur_zsT50qbL3605" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Contract
    liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0107">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,319</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iI_uUSD_c20221231_zyXIFcjmu8bj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,222</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_i02I_maLCzyur_zRiZZhH0n0u4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Loan
    from controlling shareholder</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,523</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">741</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_z8GTr4XbNZJa" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">553</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesCurrent_i02TI_maLzzpo_mtLCzyur_znvXMKHHBQH" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    current liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,450</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">13,802</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesCurrent_i02TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zfOgfm5oSANi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">10,296</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--LongTermLoansPayable_i01I_maDITLNzz0u_maLNznad_zpumjWXGkl0c" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Bank
    loans &#8211; non-current</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,421</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,976</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--LongTermLoansPayable_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zSGFTvwLhql" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,966</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_i01I_maLNznad_z2pEfHL3Q88e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Lease
    payable &#8211; non-current</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,395</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,406</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zSpcuSuYbPAe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,049</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_i01I_maLNznad_zII7hNswVmY7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">151</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0128">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zQX888eHF5lg" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0129">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesNoncurrent_i01TI_maLzzpo_mtLNznad_zBP9S7qk3hPb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    non-current liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,967</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,382</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesNoncurrent_i02TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_z0uC3EKzEr2a" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,015</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01TI_mtLzzpo_maLASEzAn1_zskltJy3eLlh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">TOTAL
    LIABILITIES</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Liabilities" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">15,417</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Liabilities" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">19,184</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--Liabilities_i01TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zmjpqtiqHWSc" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Liabilities" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">14,311</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingencies_i01I_maLASEzAn1_znaNIr7C8cd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Commitments
    and contingencies</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0139">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0140">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingencies_i01I_pn3n3_uUSD_maLASEzAn1_c20221231_zgWvO12G0Mxb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0141">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityAbstract_i01B" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Shareholders&#8217;
    equity</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--CommonStockValue_i02I_maSEzGSh_maSEzqPs_zeqNCXB1Hf17" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Ordinary
    shares US$<span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_uUSDPShares_c20211231_zBDlvWroRxYh"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_iI_pid_uUSDPShares_c20221231_zyoNAdF6Dixi"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.001</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span></span></span>
    <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">par value per share; <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20211231_zp8WwBoiluWb"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesAuthorized_iI_pid_c20221231_zJ6LRYRL3LU1"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">100,000,000</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span>
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">authorized as of December 31, 2021 and 2022; <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesIssued_iI_pid_c20211231_zX53C62CTYq"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_pid_c20211231_zL7jsozv3f37"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12,000,000</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span>
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">and <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesIssued_iI_pid_c20221231_ztm5bw43xsHe"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_pid_c20221231_zDrOcjKfMrwb"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">15,020,000</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span>
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">shares issued and outstanding, respectively</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">20</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--CommonStockValue_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_ziSYPu9pInGk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockValue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">15</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_i02I_maSEzGSh_maSEzqPs_zYR6fW1MzyIb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
    paid-in capital</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,626</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">15,686</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zydi7Vm6lAie" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,702</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_i02I_maSEzGSh_maSEzqPs_zpOddJnfnAjf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Retained earnings</span>/(deficit)</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">585</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">607</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zjf7RC2VyKwc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">453</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_i02I_maSEzGSh_maSEzqPs_zobY31sNcRt4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accumulated
    other comprehensive income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">32</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_i02I_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zsHyGS5hp9Fe" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquity_i02TI_mtSEzqPs_maLASEzAn1_z2shZl4njHni" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    shareholders&#8217; equity</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,023</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,281</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquity_i02TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zXjb7Ut6hIt5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">12,146</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_i01TI_mtLASEzAn1_zmEgrxW6wYd8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">TOTAL
    LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,440</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">35,465</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_i01TI_pn3n3_uUSD_c20221231_zHuaD8OfYLA3" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">26,457</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 142; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->2<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>JE
CLEANTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="a_31"></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(Amount
in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_30A_113_pn3n3_zzr2seVjgoQl" summary="xdx: Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20200101__20201231_z4lA0IVPLyRl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20210101__20211231_zxaC5W4UzrCc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20220101__20221231_zyn3uARo3EN3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the financial years ended December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Note
    2 (e))</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_maGPzVPo_zpL2lDyGTMS9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenues</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">21,397</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">14,764</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,631</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zHw6jzyXiQQ2" title="Revenues" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">13,899</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_iN_di_msGPzqVK_msGPzVPo_zXRBceb2eyte" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cost
    of revenues</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CostOfRevenue" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">15,493</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CostOfRevenue" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">12,416</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CostOfRevenue" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">13,503</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--CostOfRevenue_iN_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zoTizZbpTBSf" title="Cost of revenues" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CostOfRevenue" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">10,073</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_maOILzB5H_mtGPzVPo_z8BLhrXqtfKe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,904</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,348</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,128</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zvu1Fp0KvXQ9" title="Gross profit" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,826</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--OperatingExpensesAbstract_iB" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Operating
    expenses:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--SellingAndMarketingExpense_i01N_di_maOEzUFt_zptHuOA6tWS2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Selling
    and marketing expenses</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">20</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">27</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SellingAndMarketingExpense_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zv1mvpHRQ9e8" title="Selling and marketing expenses" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">20</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_i01N_di_maOEzUFt_zbck9mHnMHEl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">General
    and administrative expenses</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,350</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,267</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,337</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z6IL1rpYqnoj" title="General and administrative expenses" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,490</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_i01NT_di_mtOEzUFt_msOILzB5H_zhqw7Ak0NElg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    operating expenses</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,370</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,289</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,364</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--OperatingExpenses_i01NT_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zQkBkcrBODMh" title="Total operating expenses" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingExpenses" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">2,510</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_mtOILzB5H_z4Hq8ff2hxSf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    from operations</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,534</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">59</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,764</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--OperatingIncomeLoss_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zJ6S5Z0WdsCc" title="Income from operations" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,316</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_iB" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    income (loss):</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncome_i01_maNIEzxbV_maNIEz4MQ_zCQ5ZCp1Pq1c" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">753</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">707</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">542</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingIncome_i01_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zIWZHJJKjgye" title="Other income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">404</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_i01N_di_msNIEz4MQ_zNL37KV8gPEk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
    expense</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">320</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">217</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">336</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--InterestExpenseOther_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zEBRQ0pYtG4h" title="Interest expense" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">251</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingExpense_i01N_di_msNIEz4MQ_zT1wHkWFM1Wf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    expense</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,623</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">550</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">545</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--OtherNonoperatingExpense_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zCpWzf9dBBcj" title="Other expense" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">406</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_i01_maNIEz4MQ_zty6ZHdGVDzj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Change
    in fair value in financial instrument</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_i01_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zE21X3WPcae3" title="Change in fair value in financial instrument" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_mtNIEz4MQ_zNjM8Fa4dX9f" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    other loss</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">1,189</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">57</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">337</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--NonoperatingIncomeExpense_i01T_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zKofsrYK6z4f" title="Total other income (loss)" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">252</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_maNILzSMJ_zVm8pKOWLm9k" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    before tax expense</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,345</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,427</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zuxxFnsrT764" title="Income before tax expense" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,064</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_di_msNILzSMJ_zNkCKUY1879i" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    tax expense</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">618</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0265">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">235</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z4nPkvCG35ld" title="Income tax expense" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">175</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_mtNILzSMJ_maCINOTzS7L_zP0GzMtOmXS9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,727</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,192</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zbkF52Jqfrf" title="Net income" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">889</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract_iB" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    comprehensive income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_i01_maCINOTzJpn_maCINOTzS7L_zR4KZWQ4RLd2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Foreign
    currency translation gain/ (loss), net of taxes of SGDNil</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">54</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_i01_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z4ytJUU0bkri" title="Foreign currency translation gain/ (loss), net of taxes" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_i01T_mtCINOTzS7L_z3rRymlo2PJ3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total
    comprehensive income (loss)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,781</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,194</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zXcBi3BnvWpg" title="Total comprehensive income(loss)" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">890</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareAbstract_iB_zwc6DG4pEip6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_i01_pid_uSGDPShares_zc3sU1dPZiHa" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">basic
    and diluted</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="SGDPShares">0.14</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="SGDPShares">0.00</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="SGDPShares">0.08</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasic_pid_uUSDPShares_c20220101__20221231_fKCop_zjfh43vRYQHb" title="basic and diluted" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="USDPShares">0.06</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract_iB_z7jKLvuadBp9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Weighted
    average number of ordinary shares used in computing net income per share</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_i01_pid_uShares_z69q70dGQQa9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">basic
    and diluted</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12,000,000</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12,000,000</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">14,101,589</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_pid_uShares_c20220101__20221231_zUDSCcKvqJEa" title="basic and diluted" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">14,101,589</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 143; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->3<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>JE
CLEANTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="a_32"></span><b>CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(Amount
in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_303_114_pn3n3_zyP9kA2rrmr7" summary="xdx: Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders&apos; Equity" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
<tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">No.
    of shares</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BB_us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z4Vke6S0Bdv" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B3_us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap--AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_zhBTT2x67ZQ4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
    paid-in capital</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BE_us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap--AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_zHmoX4SPnDob" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    Comprehensive income (loss)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4B7_us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis_us-gaap--RetainedEarningsMember_zVd6LTyRkVt" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Retained
    earnings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_4BE_zRR1Iij7Vlv1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>stockholders&#8217;
                                            equity</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Ordinary
    Shares</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accumulated</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">No.
    of shares</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
    paid-in capital</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    Comprehensive income (loss)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Retained
    earnings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Total</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>stockholders&#8217;
                                            equity</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_430_c20200101__20201231_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquity_iS_z4s0Zj0XZXxl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    as of January 1, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iS_pid_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zQqBUKGSgTl8" title="Begning Balance, shares" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 6%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12,000,000</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 6%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 6%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,626</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 6%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">64</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 6%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">586</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 6%; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,164</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_zFYBV9yreiqf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0320">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0321">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0322">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,727</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,727</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_z95y9spGHBxj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Foreign
    currency translation adjustment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0326">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0327">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">54</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0329">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">54</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_430_c20210101__20211231_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquity_iS_zkY83vBtkmOj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance as of December
    31, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iS_pid_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_fKg_____zrRNTnIEbOa9" title="Begning Balance, shares" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12,000,000</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,626</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">10</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,313</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,945</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_zwvLuNVFV2Sh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0340">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0341">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0342">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_ziCCYdiBy8li" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Foreign
    currency translation adjustment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0346">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0347">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0349">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--DividendDeclaredAndPaid_zhhFjUXtYhX2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dividend
    declared and paid</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0352">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0353">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0354">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">2,900</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">2,900</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_430_c20220101__20221231_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquity_iS_zad9UXYjFZb6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance as of December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iS_pid_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zgFqkB4hnWBd" title="Begning Balance, shares" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12,000,000</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,626</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">585</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,023</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_z9VjdBKKYj94" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0366">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0367">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0368">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,192</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,192</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_zRYPYm1goNHc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Foreign
    currency translation adjustment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0372">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0373">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0375">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_ziWDm04yaoAf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Issue
    of new shares</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_pid_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_z9HRiTXaUbKl" title="Issue of new shares, shares" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">3,020,000</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">12,060</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0380">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0381">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">12,064</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_435_c20220101__20221231_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquity_iE_pn3n3_zy85Xy1IW9Y6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    as of December 31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--SharesOutstanding_iE_pid_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zrajCI8aV0bd" title="Ending balance, shares" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:SharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">15,020,000</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">20</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">15,686</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">32</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">607</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquity" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,281</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 144; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->4<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>JE
CLEANTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="a_33"></span><b>CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>(Amount
in thousands, except for share and per share data, or otherwise noted)</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" id="xdx_30C_112_pn3n3_zKSRUW2R4npc" summary="xdx: Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20200101__20201231_zfcQt4pFCoLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20210101__20211231_zcvavN5gdABk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231_zW9ahL1sw1C8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="14" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the financial years ended December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">US$&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Note
    2 (e))</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_maNCPBUzPZX_maNCPBUzJJp_z0WmTolmfL7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,727</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,192</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--NetIncomeLoss_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zBOMfv0PP22j" title="Net income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">889</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_iB_zHbsMv0J2F9g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Adjustment:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i01_maNCPBUzPZX_maNCPBUzJJp_z7z8kPKr3vSj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Depreciation
    and amortization</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">769</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">614</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">672</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DepreciationAndAmortization_i02_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zz5BIuJZ33v6" title="Depreciation and amortization" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">501</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_i01N_di_msNCPBUzJJp_zMUVKeUPsS22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Gain)/Loss
    on disposal of property, plant and equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0410">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">71</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">36</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_i02N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z8JpeDBE9caj" title="(Gain)/Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">27</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_i01_maNCPBUzJJp_z8XVzkJGGii7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Reversal/
    provision of loss allowance</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">63</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">49</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0418">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_i02_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zdS5o2PR7XAb" title="Reversal/ provision of loss allowance" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0420">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_i01N_di_msNCPBUzJJp_z7QGkuHb5Kci" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Change
    in fair value of financial instruments</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_i02N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zZlBhOmu3jXe" title="Change in fair value of financial instruments" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_i01B_zZ7wv3E1Y0z2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Changes
    in operating assets:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_i02N_di_msNCPBUzJJp_z9brLMDbrTa4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(Increase)/
    decrease in inventories</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">1,597</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,177</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,335</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_i02N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zER0dur3PmAa" title="(Increase)/ decrease in inventories" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">6,964</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_i02N_di_msNCPBUzJJp_ziTr1Hh7aQ18" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Decrease/(increase)
    of accounts receivable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,549</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">5,537</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,495</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_i02N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z13owoOLCEHg" title="Decrease/(increase) of accounts receivable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,861</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_i02_maNCPBUzJJp_zET2gFuWDtUf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Increase/(decrease)
    of accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,508</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">1,480</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,693</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_i03_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zgDWaF0s7zU1" title="Increase/(decrease) of accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">3,501</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_i01T_mtNCPBUzJJp_maCCERCzUwD_zucL8gMBXQRl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    provided by/(used in) operating activities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,114</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,373</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">5,239</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_i01T_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zUNbQ3t6y3Mg" title="Cash provided by/(used in) operating activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">3,908</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_maNCPBUzXwH_zcoY4HKOOtUc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Proceeds
    from disposal of property, plant and equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0456">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">71</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">20</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_i01_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zkgLEvQjW2ga" title="Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">15</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_iN_di_msNCPBUzTpG_msNCPBUzXwH_z62Xvkt32f83" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Purchase
    of property, plant and equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">280</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">788</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">817</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zPwLexRpGE72" title="Purchase of property, plant and equipment" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">610</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_iT_mtNCPBUzXwH_maCCERCzUwD_maCCERCzSh6_zPs054Kv86y1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    used in investing activities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">280</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">717</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">797</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_i01T_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zUKsaAurPV26" title="Cash used in investing activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">595</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromBankDebt_maNCPBUzHuA_zP5QLaPeRxm7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Proceeds
    from bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0474">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,750</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0476">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromBankDebt_i01_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zofg9cynzNxc" title="Proceeds from bank loans" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0478">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_maNCPBUzHuA_zTpnnAh2Npae" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    proceeds from/(repayment of) controlling shareholder loan</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0480">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,523</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">782</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_i01_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zQaTlNQwplsk" title="Net proceeds from/(repayment of) controlling shareholder loan" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="USD">583</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfBankDebt_iN_di_msNCPBUzHuA_zw8Jn8F963v6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Repayment
    of bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">669</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,094</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">312</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--RepaymentsOfBankDebt_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zpi8gfisOEFc" title="Repayment of bank loans" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">233</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfDividends_iN_di_msNCPBUzHuA_zj6Tr0JoOt39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dividends
    paid</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0492">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,900</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0494">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfDividends_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zs8EIYjlUA9i" title="Dividends paid" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0496">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_iN_di_msNCPBUzHuA_zIExBioekkY" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Principal
    payment of lease liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">95</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0499">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0500">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z4JJ56eYWAyj" title="Principal payment of lease liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0502">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_maNCPBUzHuA_z16K1tMS6kZ1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Proceeds from issuance
    of shares</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0504">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0505">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">14,931</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_i01_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zw6mS6K9tu4j" title="Proceeds from issuance of shares" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">11,139</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_iN_di_msNCPBUzHuA_zEYZeazcpl9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Placement
    of escrowed funds with escrow agent</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0510">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0511">-</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">804</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_iN_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zm196Q9xBVX3" title="Placement of deposit with escrow agent" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">600</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_iN_di_msNCPBUzHuA_ziCYNYpJp27g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Payment
    of deferred financing costs</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">417</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">361</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,546</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_i01N_pn3n3_di_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zIYjEWU1qF66" title="Payment of deferred financing costs" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1,153</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_iT_maCCERCzUwD_maCCERCzSh6_mtNCPBUzHuA_zxPsxv2CYSC6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    (used in)/provided by financing activities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">1,181</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">2,082</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,487</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zgU6ACEfqU05" title="Cash (used in)/provided by financing activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">8,570</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_maCCERCzUwD_maCCERCzSh6_zmvsl663HRFd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Foreign
    currency effect</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">54</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">16</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zNYK9Jq1ybR1" title="Foreign currency effect" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_iT_mtCCERCzUwD_zU5JNESs0A69" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    change in cash and cash equivalents</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">293</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">558</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,453</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zqzV5eCn17f9" title="Net change in cash and cash equivalents" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,068</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_iS_z4TPZGfBVDBc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    and cash equivalents as of beginning of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">843</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">550</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,108</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_iS_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zYfFEIxGPfh1" title="Cash and cash equivalents as of beginning of the year" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">827</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_iE_zhEezsuLDzWk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    and cash equivalents as of the end of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">550</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,108</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">6,561</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_iE_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zCuphhHoQevg" title="Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the year" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,895</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_iT_mtCCERCzSh6_zAVKjgNiZ177" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Net
    decrease in cash</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">293</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">558</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,453</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z7zAr1Fn40De" title="Net decrease in cash" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4,068</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_iT_mtCCERCzUwD_zoy8DEmAA4Aj" style="display: none; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">293</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">558</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left"></td><td style="font-weight: bold">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5453</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td>&#160;</td>
    <td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_iT_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_z88rpRIU5Be5" title="Net change in cash and cash equivalents" style="text-align: right"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">4068</ix:nonFraction></td><td style="text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_iB" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplementary
    Cash Flows Information</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--InterestPaidNet_i01_zaeMQDczKMEc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    paid for interest</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestPaidNet" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">320</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestPaidNet" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">217</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestPaidNet" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">317</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--InterestPaidNet_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zrxJxhlbtnXa" title="Cash paid for interest" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InterestPaidNet" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="USD">236</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxesPaidNet_i01_z7LWpzMR6a7a" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cash
    paid for taxes</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">62</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">531</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0576">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxesPaidNet_pn3n3_uUSD_c20220101__20221231_zCJAApSPWw6k" title="Cash paid for taxes" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0578">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.</span></p>
<!-- Field: Split-Segment; Name: 001 -->
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 145; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->5<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>JE
CLEANTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="a_34"></span><b>NOTES
TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:NatureOfOperations"><p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--NatureOfOperations_zb1PuFr9bdX2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>1.
<span id="xdx_829_zkwkSXCDJDUg">ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 29, 2019, JE Cleantech Holdings Limited (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands, as an investment
holding company. The Company conducts its primary operations through its indirectly held wholly owned subsidiaries that are incorporated
and domiciled in Singapore, namely: 1.) by JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd. (&#8216;&#8216;JCS-Echigo&#8217;&#8217;) which is principally engaged
in the manufacture and sale of cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, and 2.) Hygieia Warewashing
Pte. Ltd. (&#8216;&#8216;Hygieia&#8217;&#8217;) which is principally engaged in the provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary
services. The Company holds JCS-Echigo via its wholly owned subsidiary JE Cleantech International Ltd (&#8220;JEC International&#8221;),
a company that is incorporated and domiciled in the British Virgin Islands; Hygenia is a wholly owned subsidiary of the JCS-Echigo. JCS-Echigo
wholly owns Evoluxe Pte. Ltd (&#8220;Evoluxe&#8221;) which is also incorporated and domiciled in Singapore, which, as of the date of
the report, is dormant. The Company is headquartered in Singapore and conducts its operations domestically.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock"><p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock_zd3NbHL1o0O9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company and its subsidiaries are in the table as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_8B0_zOkwpRBYfRP8" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Percentage
    of effective ownership</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>December
    31,</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date
    of <br /> Incorporation</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Place
                                            of</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>incorporation</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Principal</span></p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Activities</span></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_987_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_znomdmABIwP8" title="Subsidiary company name" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember" name="JCSE:NameOftheCompany">JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90C_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zzApkxqPsCe9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation">January
    29, 2019</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zBzUUGDdMjkd" title="Place of incorporation" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember" name="JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation">Cayman
    Islands</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zevhAyXlhsG7" title="Principal activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember" name="JCSE:PrincipalActivities">Investment
    holding</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td id="xdx_984_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z9FRLPPRLryh" title="Subsidiary company name" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" name="JCSE:NameOftheCompany">JE
    Cleantech International Ltd</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z3WhRE2N8oDl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation">April
    9, 2018</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zxs5ZfajjPR8" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zhNjYUiF4gCl" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_982_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z0OOrZU1Cia1" title="Place of incorporation" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" name="JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation">The
    British <br /> Virgin Islands</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zXPizu1tGyhl" title="Principal activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" name="JCSE:PrincipalActivities">Investment
    holding</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zTADk4GNskbi" title="Subsidiary company name" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" name="JCSE:NameOftheCompany">JCS-
    Echigo Pte. Ltd.</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zyANnN8qInd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation">November
    25, 1999</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zqrnKkfASE9b" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zr6iE5pMSbn8" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zi4VlFfIRua1" title="Place of incorporation" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" name="JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation">Singapore</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zj6PryQwtiic" title="Principal activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" name="JCSE:PrincipalActivities">Manufacturing,
    selling and servicing of cleaning systems, component and parts</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zdaJuBdvUjyg" title="Subsidiary company name" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" name="JCSE:NameOftheCompany">Hygieia
    Warewashing Ptd. Ltd.</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zlnwboBjZWj8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation">December
    29, 2010</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z7daemxnesxc" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zNidqy96XiA1" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_987_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z8PmKH0gTwGl" title="Place of incorporation" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" name="JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation">Singapore</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zEBr3PeWLPK7" title="Principal activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" name="JCSE:PrincipalActivities">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing services and leasing of dishware washing equipment</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zrPhgRwkyShc" title="Subsidiary company name" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember" name="JCSE:NameOftheCompany">Evoluxe
    Pte. Ltd</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zjNnppVlSRs4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember" format="ixt:datemonthdayyearen" name="dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation">May
    6, 2016</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zAtyRIGIm2q9" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zhfGnbecxvUh" title="Ownership percentage" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">100</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zHkeEerTJYw6" title="Place of incorporation" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember" name="JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation">Singapore</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_980_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zqOnnGnR4Rca" title="Principal activities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember" name="JCSE:PrincipalActivities">Dormant</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A6_zeZITWZIwLVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying financial statements are presented assuming that the Company was an existence at the beginning of the first period presented.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 146; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->6<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_z7JfqxCAg4La" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2.
<span id="xdx_825_zIRpbQpr1p56">SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zERuWBoaHMYh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(a)
<span id="xdx_869_zqT8VJcwZHtc">Basis of presentation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (&#8220;US GAAP&#8221;) and pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zqcp0Ut4B6ae" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(b)
<span id="xdx_86C_znIjR0YpXnl9">Consolidation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions,
if any, and balances due to, due from, long-term investment subsidiary, and registered paid in capital have been eliminated upon consolidation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:UseOfEstimates"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zgYtkfqaWbp3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(c)
<span id="xdx_865_zzkN9W7VWvje">Use of estimates</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates relate to allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable,
inventory valuation and fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could vary from the estimates and assumptions that were
used.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84C_ecustom--RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_zcyvgTlT8xcc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(d)
<span id="xdx_864_zW770zV8zMD9">Risks and uncertainties</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
main operations of the Company are located in Singapore. Accordingly, the Company&#8217;s business, financial condition, and results
of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in Singapore, as well as by the general state of the economy
in Singapore. The Company&#8217;s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in
Singapore. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing
laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, such experience may not be indicative of future results.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&#8217;s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to natural disasters,
extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could significantly disrupt the Company&#8217;s
operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_z0wZk6DuouW" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(e)
<span id="xdx_86E_zTvfxFcxpdme">Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in the Singaporean dollar (&#8220;$&#8221;), which is the reporting currency
of the Company. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary JEC International are the USD and HKD, respectively. JCS-Echigo,
Hygieia, and Evoluxe use the Singaporean dollar as their functional currencies.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assets
and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the reporting currency are translated into the reporting currency at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss as other comprehensive income or loss. Transactions in currencies other than the reporting currency are measured
and recorded in the reporting currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date. The cumulative gain or loss from foreign
currency transactions is reflected in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income as other income (other expenses).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 147; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->7<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
value of foreign currencies including, the US Dollar and Hong Kong Dollar, may fluctuate against the Singaporean Dollar. Any significant
variations of the aforementioned currencies relative to the Singaporean Dollar may materially affect the Company&#8217;s financial condition
in terms of reporting in SGD. The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the accompanying consolidated
financial statements:</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_zhhYzcvOBqR4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_za1Uv9laae88" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%; margin-left: 1in">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 66%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zwrBJFdgxcci" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">5.8300</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zBfqlxz0bQng" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">5.8253</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zU6OqGjFAT2l" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">5.8348</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_z0thjSDb0yoh" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">5.6813</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zIfzQKOvbpR9" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0.7396</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z3I76TkC5Ksd" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0.7460</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z4IgX2qylIdc" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0.7450</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zuSjj6Enquqe" title="Exchange rate" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0.7259</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AF_zCBcjZKuDetb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Translations
of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and consolidated statements of cash flows from SGD
into US$ as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are solely for the convenience of the reader and were calculated at the rate
of US$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zWlxcTkekiM5"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_USDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0.7460</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">= SGD$<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--SGDMember_zPJZXzi6Sf3i"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SGDMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">1</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_z9uHPIBKkQg9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(f)
<span id="xdx_86F_zR4yFfIvgfwk">Fair Value Measurement</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting
guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required
or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact,
and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting
guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument&#8217;s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based
upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs
that may be used to measure fair value:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices, in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
                                            2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included
                                            within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar
                                            assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical asset or liabilities
                                            in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or
                                            model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally
                                            from, or corroborated by, observable market data.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    3 applies to asset or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the
    measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, financial instruments, bank loans, leases, accounts payables and accruals
are financial assets and liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, prepaid expenses and other currents, accounts
payables and accruals, warranty liabilities, and contract liabilities are subject to fair value measurement; however, because of their
being short term in nature management believes their carrying values approximate their fair value. Financial instruments are fair value
financial assets that are marked to fair value and are accounted for under as Level 3 under the above hierarchy. The Company accounts
for bank loans and leases at amortized cost and has elected NOT to account for them under the fair value hierarchy.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 148; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->8<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_842_ecustom--RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_zZi3AeioWus4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(g)
<span id="xdx_869_zje5QIXfLUga">Related parties</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
adopted ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zqSrZ8abGCM4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(h)
<span id="xdx_86C_zNWRIXDOqCZi">Cash and cash equivalents</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, the Company&#8217;s demand deposit placed with financial institutions, which have original
maturities of less than three months and unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zqMTVgteCWyj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(i)
<span id="xdx_863_zEFeuxDvmzhj">Restricted cash</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Restricted
cash are bank deposits that are pledge to the bank as security for outstanding loans and bank borrowings. The carrying amount for restricted
cash was $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20211231_zpfL9cbiZ04j"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RestrictedCash" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">0</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20221231_zJGd1lCGyqwe"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RestrictedCash" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">0</ix:nonFraction></span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as
of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy"><p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_zaL3XIBbDE8e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(j)
<span id="xdx_86A_zJpg3e4BESH9">Accounts Receivable, net</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivable, net are stated at the original amount less an allowance for expected credit loss on such receivables. The allowance for expected
credit loss is estimated based upon the Company&#8217;s assessment of various factors including historical experience, the age of the
accounts receivable balances, current general economic conditions, future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative
factors that may affect the Company&#8217;s customers&#8217; ability to pay. An allowance is also made when there is objective evidence
for the Company to reasonably estimate the amount of probable loss.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--InventoryPolicyTextBlock_zpVwlTXU29q9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(k)
<span id="xdx_864_ztrJvkvWHof6">Inventories</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Inventories
are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is based on the first-in, first-out principle, and
includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing them
to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate
share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_zybrMnp2EMd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(l)
<span id="xdx_86B_zNWM6Xh0RTSi">Property, plant and equipment, net</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and depreciated on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the
asset into its intended use. Estimated useful lives are as follows:</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_zm2jgGM5gzVe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B3_zOp3t8b2N7Uj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 34%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Category</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; width: 2%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Estimated
    useful lives</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Land
    use right</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LandUseRightMember_zu74QPcTgV7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LandUseRightMember" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives">Over
    the lease term</ix:nonNumeric></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leasehold
    buildings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zHEqSqTeGwJh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" format="ixt-sec:duryear" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">30</ix:nonNumeric>
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Plant
    and machinery</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRTjLcsPMb22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MinimumMember" format="ixt-sec:duryear" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">5</ix:nonNumeric>
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zdfxN9jYF4n"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MaximumMember" format="ixt-sec:duryear" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">10</ix:nonNumeric>
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment,
    furniture and fittings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRjvlAElp8T5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MinimumMember" format="ixt-sec:duryear" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">1</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zc72s6YkWIZj"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MaximumMember" format="ixt-sec:duryear" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">5</ix:nonNumeric>
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  </table>
</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A0_zFo6UWf0iIXk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expenditure
for repair and maintenance costs, which do not materially extend the useful lives of the assets, are charged to expenses as incurred,
whereas the expenditure for major renewals and betterment that substantially extends the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized
as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation
and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the consolidated statements of income.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 149; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->9<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zvCP1TEw6Yjb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(m)
<span id="xdx_86F_zRRqKnJ7aWP9">Impairment of long-lived assets</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the
long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.
If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment
loss, which is the excess of carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20220101__20221231_zjt6IJ4rrLA6"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20210101__20211231_zaHgDfup2jke"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt-sec:numwordsen" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">No</ix:nonFraction></ix:nonFraction></span>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">impairment of long-lived assets was recognized
as of December 31, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_zY708kMbGgQ5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(n)
<span id="xdx_862_zo3jeNQ8y4F7">Contract liabilities</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
contract liability is recognized when the customer pays non-refundable consideration before the Company recognizes the related revenue.
A contract liability would also be recognized if the Company has an unconditional right to receive nonrefundable considerations before
the Company recognizes the related revenue. In such cases, a corresponding receivable would also be recognized.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_846_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_zPjE8WuyEtti" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(o)
<span id="xdx_868_zyilQbOhxXPd">Commitments and contingencies</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the normal course of business, the Company is subject to commitments and contingencies, including operating lease commitments, legal
proceedings and claims arising out of its business that relate to a wide range of matters, such as government investigations and tax
matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it is probable that a loss will occur, and a reasonable
estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making these assessments on liability for contingencies, including
historical and the specific facts and circumstances of each matter.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zTwcGmmf9uMj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(p)
<span id="xdx_867_zM0KzYrLyNhf">Revenue recognition</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company currently generates its revenue from the following main sources:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
from goods sold and services provided</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
from sales of goods and services in the ordinary course of business is recognized when the Company satisfies a performance obligation
(&#8216;&#8216;PO&#8217;&#8217;) by transferring control of a promised good or service to the customer. The amount of revenue recognized
is the amount of the transaction price allocated to the satisfied PO.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
transaction price is allocated to each PO in the contract on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling prices of the promised goods
or services. The individual standalone selling price of a good or service that has not previously been sold on a stand-alone basis, or
has a highly variable selling price, is determined based on the residual portion of the transaction price after allocating the transaction
price to goods and/or services with observable stand-alone selling price. A discount or variable consideration is allocated to one or
more, but not all, of the performance obligations if it relates specifically to those performance obligations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Transaction
price is the amount of consideration in the contract to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised
goods or services. The transaction price may be fixed or variable and is adjusted for time value of money if the contract includes a
significant financing component. Consideration payable to a customer is deducted from the transaction price if the Group does not receive
a separate identifiable benefit from the customer. When consideration is variable, if applicable, the estimated amount is included in
the transaction price to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative revenue will not occur when
the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
may be recognized at a point in time or over time following the timing of satisfaction of the PO. If a PO is satisfied over time, revenue
is recognized based on the percentage of completion reflecting the progress towards complete satisfaction of that PO. Typically, POs
for products where the process is described as below, the PO is satisfied at point in time. POs for services are more typically satisfied
over time such as in the contracts for provision of centralised dishware washing and general cleaning service where the Company delivers
service daily over the course of a month, and the Company will recognize revenue and charge the client on a monthly basis.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 150; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->10<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the sales of sterilization and cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, the Company typically receives
purchase orders from its customers which will set forth the terms and conditions including the transaction price, products to be delivered,
terms of delivery, and terms of payment. The terms serve as the basis of the performance obligations that the Company must fulfil in
order to recognize revenue. The key performance obligation is the delivery of the finished product to the customer at their location
at which point title to that asset passes to the customer. The completion of this earning process is evidenced by a written customer
acceptance indicating receipts of the products. The Company also bundles the delivery of the products and installation/commission services
to their customers in a single contract that are not distinct within the context of the contract, the performance obligation is satisfied
at a point in time upon completion of the installation services and is accepted by customer. The Company includes a warranty on its product
for one year from the point of delivery and acceptance. The warranty is antecedent to the performance obligation set forth above; however,
management develops an estimate of future warranty costs and accrues that amount to cost of sales in the period that revenue is recognized
to the Company&#8217;s consolidated statements of income and the corresponding amount to the warrant liabilities on the Company&#8217;s
consolidated balance sheets. Details on the changes in the warranty liabilities can be found in Note 11 below. Typical payment terms
set forth in the purchase order ranges from 30 to 90 days from the date of delivery. The amount of revenue recognized from contract liabilities
to the Company&#8217;s result of operations can be found in Note 12 below.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
from rental of dishware washing machines</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
accordance with ASC 842 Lease Topics. The Company accounts for the rental of dishware washing machines as direct finance leases where,
lease income from the prospective of lessor is recognized to the Company&#8217;s statement of income straight-line basis over the term
of the lease once management has determined that the lease payments are reasonably expected to be collected. The performance obligation
under these leasing arrangements is to deliver the unit to the customer at their location and ensure that the equipment is ready for
use, and to ensure that the equipment is available for use over the life of the lease contract.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84B_ecustom--CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_zooruSERfhl8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(q)
<span id="xdx_866_zWlZ3cfEKB18">Cost of revenue</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cost
of revenue mainly consists of raw material costs, labor costs, sub-contracting costs and production overhead.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_841_ecustom--SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zA4oakWX0Vv2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(r)
<span id="xdx_866_zNOq5irTq1B3">Selling and marketing expenses</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Selling
expenses mainly consists of promotion and marketing expenses and transportation expenses. The Company does not carry any capitalized
contract acquisition costs that would be amortized to its results of operations over time, and potential expenses related to customer
and contract acquisitions costs if any are accounted for as periodic costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zDaqZQDSThy4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(s)
<span id="xdx_863_zpXqHFEodRcg">General and administrative expenses</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General
and administrative expenses mainly consist of staff cost, depreciation, office supplies and upkeep expenses, travelling and entertainment,
legal and professional fees, property and related expenses, other miscellaneous administrative expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_zzPXkPFozAVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(t)
<span id="xdx_86C_zicP6TQ8k9ye">Operating leases</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Prior
to the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leases,
mainly leases of factory buildings, offices and employee dormitories, where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets
remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Payments
made under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company had no finance leases
for any of the periods stated herein.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 151; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->11<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Upon
and hereafter the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (&#8220;ROU&#8221;)
assets, operating lease liability, and operating lease liability, non-current in the Company&#8217;s consolidated balance sheets. ROU
assets represent the Company&#8217;s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company&#8217;s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date
based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. When determining the lease term, the Company includes options to extend
or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option, if any. As the Company&#8217;s leases do not
provide an implicit rate, the Company used an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining
the present value of lease payments. The Company has elected to adopt the following lease policies in conjunction with the adoption of
ASU 2016-02: (i) for leases that have lease terms of 12 months or less and does not include a purchase option that is reasonably certain
to exercise, the Company elected not to apply ASC 842 recognition requirements; and (ii) the Company elected to apply the package of
practical expedients for existing arrangements entered into prior to January 1, 2019 to not reassess (a) whether an arrangement is or
contains a lease, (b) the lease classification applied to existing leases, and (c) initial direct costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_zyAWGhevZca2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(u)
<span id="xdx_86D_zFipJwqsY7Mi">Income taxes</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Group accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable
to differences between the consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized
in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets
to the amount expected to be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
provisions of ASC 740-10-25, &#8220;Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,&#8221; prescribe a more-likely-than-not threshold for
consolidated financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken (or expected to be taken) in a tax return. This
interpretation also provides guidance on the recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred
income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, and related disclosures.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company did not accrue any liability, interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes line
of its consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The Company does not expect that
its assessment regarding unrecognized tax positions will materially change over the next 12 months.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_zN30VaXBOEB1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(v)
<span id="xdx_86A_zXFT1MUtd9P3">Earnings per share</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Basic
earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other
contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock"><p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zojR5xWeFU6g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(w)
<span id="xdx_865_z0vKj9uqoqSe">Recent accounting pronouncements</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the Company&#8217;s audited consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash
flows.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_85B_zsZtvY3n0NXl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 152; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->12<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_zLc6xrnJVrfk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>3.
<span id="xdx_82A_zpHrHYNADXrb">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zHo0NFGQiKsk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivable, net, consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zhizVePoazXc" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20211231_z3jNzQxda66d" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20221231_z8V5Km7GxzZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableGross_iI_pn3n3_maARNz200_zMVYpNYnNGZd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    receivable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,254</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,669</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_iNI_pn3n3_di_msARNz200_zDWnbOH0g9Mf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Less:
    allowance for doubtful accounts</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtARNz200_zn5MeHveYrx5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    receivable, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,220</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,635</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AF_zZX65Z0F1V5d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zX1FMmC6XXq6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 were as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B0_z0sPJ22ZyqK4" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE
FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20210101__20211231_zLBEj0WOtIpj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231_zumBY8As4YA" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iS_pn3n3_z6lZYFCtWOSe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    at beginning of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">82</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_pn3n3_za2sgY6sz6ic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additions</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0733">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0734">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_iI_pn3n3_zR3FW5NnSvBe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Reversal</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">48</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0737">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_pn3n3_z3okcVh9Wij" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Exchange
    effect</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0739">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0740">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zFI0Tj8PnHMh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    at end of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A8_zqoaNTq24XAf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zLQ9ziIAgR1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the end of each of the financial year, the ageing analysis of accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, based on
the invoice date is as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zSpbnrJM9n7g" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zbtpflBDhmS9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20221231_z98RyWT3bS7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--WithinThirtyDaysMember_zaIwXdlyOnma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Within
    30 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,511</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,094</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_zFLpWphxFiC2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Between
    31 and 60 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">587</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,683</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_zAZllBUNBRkl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Between
    61 and 90 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">282</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">270</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--MoreThanNintyDaysMember_zQH7S0lNLMad" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">More
    than 90 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">840</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">588</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_znth8mFyLRsk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,220</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,635</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A8_zfl39PlqbDF5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_803_eus-gaap--InventoryDisclosureTextBlock_z6PkZZsqTKIl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>4.
<span id="xdx_826_zRGksWsAw964">INVENTORY</span></b></span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_zlppc2SfZbgj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zbJmX4CYQWZi" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF INVENTORIES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zjafwabXZdL2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20221231_zWwjGrRZTsI8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zyc3vuhsqT09" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Raw
    materials</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,980</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,065</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--InventoryWorkInProcess_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zc8d3zlc8Kyb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Work-in-progress</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">516</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,078</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InventoryFinishedGoods_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zqHCwYN4buHh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Finished
    goods</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">61</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">749</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtINztUF_z9RMiktQyk53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total
    inventory, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,557</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:InventoryNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,892</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AC_zNFEWaCxCpjc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock_zEwDDhZ6RiTg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>5.
<span id="xdx_826_zJT1g1Tdpmmh">FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Financial instrument is key management insurance policy. The fair value of the key management insurance policy is determined by reference
to the surrender cash value of the insurance policy at the end of each of the reporting period, which is primarily based on the performance
of the underlying investment portfolio together with the guaranteed minimum returns of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_z9oQBKhzUH3b"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">1.5</ix:nonFraction>%
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per annum. The fair value measurement of the
key management insurance contract has been categorized as a Level 3 fair value based on the inputs to the valuation technique used and
is positively correlated to the surrender cash value that is valued by the policy underwriter at the end of each reporting period. There
is no change in both valuation approach and valuation technique. The financial instrument is pledged with a bank to secure bank loans
(Note 9).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 153; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->13<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89E_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_zyN4FvPn8LM3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the ending balances for Level 3 fair value:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BC_znkFbZUNprI1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENT</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zsz8cXw12oob" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20220101__20221231_zJNw3SMVE2O5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iS_pn3n3_zKlvPNufqEge" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">240</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">243</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases_pn3n3_zprh2kAdhdx6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Purchases</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0786">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0787">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1_pn3n3_z6EcjfpN5iQ2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Change
    in fair value recognized in profit or loss</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iE_pn3n3_zXo8FwvwIWt5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">243</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">245</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_z9oGI4Fh7K9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>6.
<span id="xdx_82B_zjNTzmDYKtQg">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zUfc79X7VZNf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property,
plant and equipment, net, consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BE_z90b7OPSR5og" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_495_20211231_zcpnWT2kDkuk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_492_20221231_z49VixxXtw5g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zdwNHauUJiR1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Leasehold
    buildings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,523</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,523</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--RightOfUseAssetsMember_zgbg0mXDOGqd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Right-of-use
    assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,328</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,603</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember_zZ79HjcXVAbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Plant
    and machinery</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,585</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,707</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember_ziQBERIyjxC3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Furniture
    and fittings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,101</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,147</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_maPPAENz3GT_zarvSNx8jDLi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Subtotal</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,537</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,980</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pn3n3_di_msPPAENz3GT_zvpvr69VA414" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Less:
    accumulated depreciation</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,556</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">10,162</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtPPAENz3GT_zjgIcsMW1Nkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Property,
    plant and equipment, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,981</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,818</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A7_zXn1iEuU1p65" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Depreciation
expense was approximately SGD$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zUauQx5MuGj6"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Depreciation" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">672</ix:nonFraction></span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">thousand,
SGD$ <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_z6Z74RKUyjV1"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Depreciation" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">614</ix:nonFraction> </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">thousand
and SGD$ <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zAEkRpdU8G18"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Depreciation" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">769</ix:nonFraction> </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">thousand
for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leasehold
buildings are pledged with a bank to secure bank loans (Note 9).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_806_ecustom--RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock_zdpoAfkILqYf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>7.
<span id="xdx_820_zfIGw5KEo4E" style="text-transform: uppercase">RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
right-of-use assets relate to leases of industrial lands in Singapore and certain plant and machinery and motor vehicles under a number
of leases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock_zmLLomTwWyEc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Group recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B6_zxnSW0cv2AM" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20211231_z81t795Mzrw1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_498_20221231_ztnpIbZuLFqf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_zUOSbgCyGi4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Operating
    lease ROU asset</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,180</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,448</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49F_20211231_zPanQXpYZVi6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20221231_zfJ54sEo7sSc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Operating
    lease liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zqwkGunoUNp4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    portion</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">158</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">280</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zjKCFbarX6h3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Non-current
    portion</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,395</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,406</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLz4Rd_z7QvILgZgFYl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,553</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,686</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A6_z7y7KqIW7SI3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The operating lease ROU asset with carrying amount
of SGD<span id="xdx_900_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zrun7xOFIQ2" title="Operating lease ROU asset"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">676,000</ix:nonFraction>
</span>and SGD<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z6DBuNNu0vc7" title="Operating lease ROU asset"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">322,000</ix:nonFraction>
</span>are pledged with a bank to secure bank loans (Note 9) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 154; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->14<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_z3kRTc1L0fka" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, future minimum lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases are as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B8_zDYdIFRuT5D8" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Future
    payment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20221231_zfLmJJ9vuLUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_ztOxPUBWXU39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2023</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">280</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zlFxcnovCNk8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2024</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">278</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zYfucvXpS4J5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2025</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">266</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zXVcnzzWfGCi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2026</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">158</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zdcikjq2vk88" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2027</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">95</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zopYulKnTkRh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Thereafter</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">609</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzx8c_z2Seb9JQbRXd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;<span style="font-size: 10pt">Total</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,686</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AC_zpM9wnKQ1om1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_z3V01wQDeeLk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following summarizes other supplemental information about the Company&#8217;s operating lease as of December 31, 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BD_zEdGWKUEDBYe" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Weighted
    average discount rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_zJPBc7DSeJP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">4.45</ix:nonFraction></span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Weighted
    average remaining lease term (years)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_iI_dtY_c20221231_zDHyxIFcnmig" title="Weighted average remaining lease term (years)" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt-sec:duryear" name="us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1">14</ix:nonNumeric></span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>
<!-- Field: Split-Segment; Name: 002 -->
</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A7_zstNWZKCH9w3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80F_ecustom--DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock_z0WF5UgIcIDi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>8.
<span id="xdx_827_zfEcDCCzs8G7">DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company complies with the requirement of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (&#8220;SAB&#8221;) Topic 5A &#8212;
&#8220;Expenses of Offering&#8221;. Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal and other expenses incurred through the
balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended IPO. Deferred offering costs will be charged to shareholders&#8217;
equity upon the completion of the IPO. Should the IPO prove to be unsuccessful, these deferred costs, as well as additional expenses
to be incurred, will be charged to operations. As of December 31, 2021, the Company capitalized $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DeferredOfferingCosts_iI_pn3n3_c20211231_zKxfa7es0SO3"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredOfferingCosts" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,321</ix:nonFraction></span>
thousand </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">of deferred offering costs. Such
costs has been offset against the offering proceeds at the closing of the IPO in 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--DebtDisclosureTextBlock_zwRBr2QW5J1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>9.
<span id="xdx_824_zbFDBC43pMJf">BANK LOANS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_zpNO5JavBPi7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
bank loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2022 are set out below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BF_zqWNnu5AjHNj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF BANK LOANS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Bank
    loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Currency</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Period</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
    rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Third
    Party guarantee</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Directors&#8217;
                                            </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Personal
                                            </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>guarantee</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Carrying
    amount</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 22%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 10%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zUHXQ1ckWsFj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription">2021
    - 2026</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zxD5qx4n0BVh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis">SIBOR+<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zQOlWQZXP2Q7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">1.25</ix:nonFraction></span></ix:nonNumeric><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%
    to +</span><span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_znEGBA6kkeek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">1.5</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zcIAbs3T4c62" title="Carrying amount" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,692</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zry5eznKhvQ1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription">2029</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zO25V4E3Eh39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zQ9WYDeleUL6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">1.25</ix:nonFraction></span></ix:nonNumeric><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zt0E5rGpau13" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">186</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20211231_z6DcpCSljbtc" title="Director&apos;s Personal guarantee" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,430</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zLWgofCyjn31" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,878</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zBcG1X8FcvLf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription">2022
    - 2026</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zhOmDzSTlRck" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis">SIBOR+<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_z7yBaFfM5nnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">1.25</ix:nonFraction></span></ix:nonNumeric><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%
    to +</span><span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zJBjlva0Axk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">1.5</ix:nonFraction></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zvnHpBCpaWik" title="Carrying amount" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,269</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvheREqYux1j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription">2029</ix:nonNumeric></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zRmwYLba50D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zUwzGkSkNXd9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">1.25</ix:nonFraction></span></ix:nonNumeric><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zwFTkcgAMd84" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">164</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20221231_ziRMxWN8feQ4" title="Director&apos;s Personal guarantee" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,430</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zsrLh0y5KIGb" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,433</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AD_zFGh7LmGEdFl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than directors&#8217; personal guarantee, the bank loans are secured by corporate guarantee provided the Company, financial instrument
(Note 5), leasehold buildings (Note 6) and operating lease ROU asset (Note 7).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 155; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->15<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89F_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_zKWvOR2H5hxc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B8_zASUej5b6QZj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Bank
    loans</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Carrying
    amount</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Within
    1 year</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2023</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2024</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2025</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2026</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Thereafter</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zTn7fLrZk8Ki" title="Carrying amount" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,692</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zOHpyWV3H6fg" title="Within 1 year" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,432</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zB4HxqYPPMO6" title="2024" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">437</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zQDzD6QYROLl" title="2025" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">198</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zy4Z7KXdBuv7" title="2026" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">180</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zUCYRdfT4kua" title="2027" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">180</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbazKqzGIwL8" title="Thereafter" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,265</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_z7oIUftHmcO9" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">186</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zns2gcrBPky9" title="Within 1 year" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zrOcqR1PyfNl" title="2024" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zmYgwXUsqqga" title="2025" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_za07ANzDryUa" title="2026" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zxrHw8m3dQ91" title="2027" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zoyOpIvfZqxi" title="Thereafter" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">66</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zD6yRK3T3yS" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,878</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231_zqcAm0iYWhb1" title="Within 1 year" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,456</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231_z4t6LjDwXjl7" title="2024" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">461</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231_zELpm3RllH9h" title="2025" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">222</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231_zo8nvBjGObue" title="2026" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">204</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231_zjrsTt0DpRC3" title="2027" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">204</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231_zVkSHSEThlPb" title="Thereafter" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,331</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Carrying
    amount</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Within
    1 year</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2024</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2025</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2026</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2027</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Thereafter</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z9HLbv1LOMu9" title="Carrying amount" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,269</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zc4Jnroztdbi" title="Within 1 year" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,437</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zqHeJMCL5jwb" title="2024" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">194</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z3toESwxegtd" title="2025" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">180</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zZ5Rjf79qHF" title="2026" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">180</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbcVwMwSGHb4" title="2027" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">180</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvvxt0iOQkw9" title="Thereafter" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,098</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zDphRz9taANj" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">164</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_ziZzVXXCzlT8" title="Within 1 year" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zI9CVJ6wULx8" title="2024" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zKeDAOrStXYf" title="2025" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zpzai4uAz4S8" title="2026" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zymhRTGwlnZe" title="2027" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">24</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zIk9OCTIFUX4" title="Thereafter" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">44</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zh5viS7DTPL7" title="Carrying amount" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">9,433</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231_zMxFZNZQREFh" title="Within 1 year" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,461</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231_zDMHUCxFb8J7" title="2024" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">218</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231_ziRsYUTShUg1" title="2025" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">204</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231_zF2lLf2euh52" title="2026" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">204</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231_zfeBDpG8Ootf" title="2027" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">204</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231_zhd5mzPuxkHf" title="Thereafter" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,142</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A6_zQmzzqtB9yY1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_803_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_zsGAZZMfmwx" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>10.
<span id="xdx_821_zldbtIEOPJuk">ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_zQZNHfpTn9Ci" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Account
payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B4_zXwVk2zBk4Jk" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_493_20211231_zA9Tz21HVpyh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49D_20221231_zgm2PYkSqqnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z1dr2lOzuhCf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,916</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,781</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zGcpNv8S3Lih" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Payroll
    payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">196</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">600</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--PayableToOtherServices_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zEXCswNYJZ4j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Payable
    to other services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:PayableToOtherServices" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">146</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:PayableToOtherServices" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">228</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z4qGTE1GPic2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deposits</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Deposits" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1001">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zKOVB4bYsuT9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Others</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherLiabilities" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">25</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OtherLiabilities" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">55</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_iTI_mtAPAOAzlMq_zbVmjWOmiT05" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,290</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,664</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<!-- Field: Split-Segment; Name: 003 -->
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric></ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock"><p id="xdx_802_ecustom--WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock_zb2MR5v1WRFj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>11.
<span id="xdx_826_zVl7Me95ny0l">WARRANTY LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_zN9bKkOFxSbf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B3_zZpqEZLfuhf9" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231_zdL00N8MFxS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20220101__20221231_zujVMNOvVbZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iS_pn3n3_zmv1b68JQx53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">28</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued_pn3n3_zJ26Zyffqiu3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
    accrual</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">6</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_pn3n3_zbchXmajK4pf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Utilized</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">28</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">6</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyExpired_pn3n3_zbv68kLZ4CD6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Expired</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1022">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1023">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iE_pn3n3_zTnkpgzgfE42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">22</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AF_zUnd7UhvarC3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyDescription_c20220101__20221231_zhSKZHK81Gpl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" name="us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyDescription">The
warranty for machines sold typically covers a 12-month period from the date on which the machines are delivered and accepted by the customers</ix:nonNumeric></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.
The warrant liability is based on estimates made from historical warranty data associated with similar products and services. The Company
expects to make use of the accrued liability over the next operating period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 156; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->16<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80B_ecustom--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock_z5swZo1phxfb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>12.
<span id="xdx_826_zxTW7mMvAami">CONTRACT LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Contract
liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_zRmvxIhzQpk6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Movement
in contract liabilities:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_zjAMacnVlHA5" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zXNvUAfL6Kpk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zHnFQhl7tNPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iS_pn3n3_zNRUj31SHTzi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1033">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1034">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_pn3n3_z3tKXr8wO1t7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Decrease
    in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning
    of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1036">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1037">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_pn3n3_zYu5klXsplY5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Increase
    in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still
    under production</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1039">-</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,319</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zowSXchB4nGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1042">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,319</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A2_zKJy586BpCi6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock"><p id="xdx_804_ecustom--LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock_zveD1zv8CBt4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>13.
<span id="xdx_827_zQtAdTSwoPBi">LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
amount of loan from controlling shareholder is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.</span></p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock_zSH2AE8QxHA5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>14.
<span id="xdx_82E_zRScs7QSzNRi">DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z6WWmB1cK70g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B4_z2cN1ag0n8fg" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20211231_zX8il7t9Oam5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20221231_zWPQcKAyWnQi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsGross_iI_pn3n3_zFftDEIBoHAg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">163</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">66</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_iNI_pn3n3_di_zOWZkjwvyzOi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">151</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1055">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231_zMGTdJeuw9w5" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">12</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231_ziLIhtYYs91f" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">66</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AD_zA2MdpO6QrHc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_zz1G2k7StgH2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Following
are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized by the Company:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B7_zksFaLg8cf6b" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Property,
    plant and equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provisions</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    losses</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zyZ5q5o2Q918" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">137</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zmr9SICKHPYi" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">6</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zLRs2Jdrplgd" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">190</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zwClkb7Spc9l" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">59</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zwU7x0e1dfY" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">56</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zQMxT3DNzcm8" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zAJuJY7cNUP7" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">27</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_z6YQ1wCTq1Cg" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">84</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTkm5FyXnmLb" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">193</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_znJ7hbF3lppj" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zcjdZUDUuZhe" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">163</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_ztFcdCYFydae" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">25</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zlTluOz0HoMd" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">37</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zCAPKt2tsir3" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1089">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zQdGcRTyVBek" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1091">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_zh0nO96SGC9b" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">37</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zWWpGiesyH42" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">156</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zu98DDHDmqOc" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zHbpyo3IXKl7" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">163</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zvKTc6iGNDo7" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">12</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zV4gF05EGfy2" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">192</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zHKWdcgP9Vbh" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1105">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zx62bDkfrM74" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">138</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_znPtTiSe65y" title="Recognized in statements of income" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">54</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTYWLNZ1hE24" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">36</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zhSqvvj79cuf" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_z4VqRMYzAu75" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">25</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zRA0M5amKWw7" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">66</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AD_ziTrgeh8Xl5f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 157; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->17<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_807_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_z8BFqD5kQsI6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>15.
<span id="xdx_82A_zluZTzoVEpZ4">EQUITY</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the sake of undertaking a public offering of the Company&#8217;s ordinary shares, the Company has performed a series of re-organizing
transactions resulting in <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zUm2IW8a0ab2"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12,000,000</ix:nonFraction></span></span>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of ordinary shares outstanding that have been retroactively
restated to the beginning of the first period presented. The Company only has one single class of ordinary shares that are accounted
for as permanent equity.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 22, 2022, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20220420__20220422__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__us-gaap--IPOMember_zbtD3Z0EeT3g"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" contextRef="From2022-04-202022-04-22_us-gaap_IPOMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">3,020,000</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ordinary shares pursuant to the initial public
offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_zyLcJAHnbQef" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>16.
<span id="xdx_825_zgtE40GCX7o8">REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock"><p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock_zIx09DTlb8Th" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8BA_zYhrekERMdQe" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231_zg6JCDudmXM6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zmR4oQpqVhk4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zOd8XlhVUmLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For the years ended December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_z5kRTmk38Rh5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Sales
    of cleaning systems and other equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,945</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,975</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,443</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_zdTWfJLfQeAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing and general cleaning services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,357</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,636</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">6,879</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_zQ8llK2bNb52" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Leasing
    of dishware washing equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">95</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">153</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">309</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zxhZXH25drOg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">21,397</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">14,764</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,631</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AA_zym9anBLbxlb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="JCSE:ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_zBj1KbxVGjQg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following tables present summary information by product type for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B6_zzeFNYUtmqrd" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_ze9LCp08dChf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zPNAQ0Q9bW64" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zRtRD14Zfgf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zR1iGFGLT2X4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,443</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,188</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,631</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zSpqbMjAcSm" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,330</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">798</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,128</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zPk2IKdcBZZ4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zQGoMgMKSsY3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231_zsQQz7tMepzf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zjvyrgNFUIvi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,975</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,789</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">14,764</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zy2Yhyzaakqi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,090</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">258</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,348</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_za1LM5dr8xUd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z1N6gSEzX4m3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20200101__20201231_zClUK087zGL6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zYF6SoqExFfh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,945</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,452</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">21,397</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zgiSlwEqgBEi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,721</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">183</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:GrossProfit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,904</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AF_zOa56gXXgkda" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 158; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->18<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_zGAGJYh4wq58" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the geographical locations of customers and by the timing of revenue recognition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B4_zMVDDZzV9AJ1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zIVtjMG4rNfd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zqxUiR4EOywi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zkWzN6smsXV7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zmSppiv9cDnf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,946</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,188</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">10,134</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zGbNWGRmRiKe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,264</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1176">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_MY" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,264</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z798SStMHL8e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,233</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1180">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,233</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_z9zgyQRh668j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,443</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,188</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,631</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zmUOwXIcmoza" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zAVYkOnNyDn5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20210101__20211231_zzwnH4oJm9B3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zXeG4VNBfkli" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">651</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,789</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">6,440</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_z8N8uMxLTmMb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,877</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1192">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_MY" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,877</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_zAc0LUqpeNn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,447</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1196">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,447</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zFhZgLfnMwO2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,975</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,789</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">14,764</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z26U3zNXaYb2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z4Chi8ao4fhk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20200101__20201231_zFNNhflwZgYi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2020</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zQxPnAzAX2uj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,075</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,452</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_SG" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,527</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zn8ndspQPMvg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">12,289</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1208">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_MY" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">12,289</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z0CEgubvOIma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,581</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1212">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,581</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zWa5LSfh7R2h" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,945</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,452</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">21,397</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the timing of revenue recognition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zAUHbwWgMowg" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br /> Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z2iQO2POcsId" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br /> Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20220101__20221231_z0w6KKbtptUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Cleaning
    <br /> Systems</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Dishware
    <br /> Washing Services</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Total</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zSclj1OzSMt1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,443</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1220">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,443</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_ztI7JKG3xMm6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1223">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,188</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,188</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zsXVjuVmlia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">11,443</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7,188</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">18,631</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 159; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->19<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z8R2yqX6TI3g" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br /> Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zvjfX9TyNH5l" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br /> Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20210101__20211231_zmPBzCjA9EQ2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Cleaning
    <br /> Systems</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Dishware
    <br /> Washing Services</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Total</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zO7JkOLD1rba" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,975</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1232">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,975</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zJP3of8KcoVd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1235">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,789</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,789</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zg5uj6mNzW27" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">8,975</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">5,789</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">14,764</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zuX94qFDmEBd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br />Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z8t1Rd5XR4ld" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br />Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231_znftRy4CunSk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31, 2020</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br />Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br />Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zIEDF8Jc5Gta" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,897</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1244">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,897</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zFY6MLd1QCda" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">48</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,452</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,500</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zwLgcCmipFG1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">16,945</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,452</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">21,397</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8AE_z3yWifgOSGO7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_zYzVyNUuJX7h" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>17.
<span id="xdx_822_zIPFsOTyIOY2">INCOME TAX EXPENSES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Caymans
and BVIs</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company and its subsidiary, JE Cleantech International Ltd. are domiciled in the Cayman Islands and the British Virgin Islands, respectively.
Both localities currently enjoy permanent income tax holidays; accordingly, the Company and JE Cleantech International Ltd. do not accrue
for income taxes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Singapore</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&#8217;s subsidiary, JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd. and Hygieia Warewashing Pte. Ltd are considered Singapore tax resident enterprises under
Singapore tax laws; accordingly, they are subject to enterprise income tax on their taxable income as determined under Singapore tax
laws and accounting standards at a statutory tax rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231_zBp60WYBWyZ7"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">17</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%
(2021: <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231_zCAKtJkcK8zg"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">17</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_z2Z8VP0SEAE2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
income tax provision consists of the following components:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B0_zLXxRVd0Ses" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20200101__20201231_zWbxMs2FTWSl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20210101__20211231_zPz9dXzYmyTd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20220101__20221231_zr79pdMQsmoc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    tax:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zmoMIiHOdOWd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">500</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1262">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">289</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zVESyXRM07Vc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision of prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">37</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1267">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z6VPWerl2mAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Current
    Income Tax Expense Benefit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">534</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">37</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">289</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zYY3bfvBINwd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">84</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">37</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">61</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zaLuPqK2WN0b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision of prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1277">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1278">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">7</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_zlS3V5SrlYC9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred
    Income Tax Expense Benefit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" sign="-" unitRef="SGD">84</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">37</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">54</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z5bkF2TwQC7l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">618</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1286">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">235</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A6_zF8aPtBsI0X1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 160; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->20<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
income tax expense varied from the amount of income tax expense determined by applying the Singapore income tax rate of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231_zoyv9x67p87c"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">17</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%
(2021: <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231_zNjvYEjpQE8i"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="INF" scale="-2" unitRef="Pure">17</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%)
to profit before income tax as a result of the following differences:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_zFGmcZX65YZh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B3_zrLqvak53Fe8" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20200101__20201231_zIuyyTmfVMKc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231_zBKto5J47yUh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231_zGX4qP5GgPR6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pn3n3_uSGD_zQ3yVkDI9ob3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    before tax expenses:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,345</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,427</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zbbPvggE8wd4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    at the domestic income tax rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">399</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">243</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_z1e6I3On6Yg5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">391</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">6</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">27</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zkIUBuMPeC78" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision in prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">34</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">37</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">7</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zVkBQeC7JJR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    effect of non-taxable incomes</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">98</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">44</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">42</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--TaxIncentives_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zsvXuVuCy9L9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    incentives</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(<ix:nonFraction name="JCSE:TaxIncentives" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">110</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1314">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1315">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zTuKUPc88Ab" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Others</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1318">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1319">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iT_pn3n3_uSGD_mtITEBzu45_zAc4LWO56DV9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">618</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1322">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">235</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A4_zVUAeGj1Ig6a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the one of the Company&#8217;s subsidiaries in Singapore, namely Hygieia Warewashing Pte Ltd had net operating
loss carryforwards of approximately SGD<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20221231_zGoHWzjo7mQf"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">147,000</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and SGD<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20211231_zNzneZuYv3M4"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">751,000</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
respectively. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, deferred tax assets from the net operating loss carryforwards amounted to SGD<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20221231_zgVJxR9Tyqab"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">25,000</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and SGD<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20211231_zdeTtYHNp4cd"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">163,000</ix:nonFraction></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
respectively, and the Company has provided a valuation allowance as it has concluded that it is more likely than not that these net operating
losses would not be utilized in the future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_zeXporApUPqf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>18.
<span id="xdx_821_zqCiGdorRZFb">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 24, 2021, prior to the reorganization and the Company&#8217;s initial public offering, the Company declared a dividend of SGD
<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--Dividends_pn5n6_uSGD_c20210923__20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_z560GdVYu4Mb"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Dividends" contextRef="From2021-09-232021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="SGD">2.9</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million (approximately US$<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--Dividends_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210923__20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zbJWldOlTx4e"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Dividends" contextRef="From2021-09-232021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">2.1</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million) payable in cash to its shareholders&#8212;JE
Cleantech Global Limited, which is wholly-owned by Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder, and Triple Business
Limited. The dividend was subsequently paid in full. Of this amount, SGD <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uSGD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zVMRhFoms7Rl"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="SGD">2.5</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million (approximately US$<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zXyFD39zIfdb"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.9</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million) was paid to JE Cleantech Global Limited
and SGD <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_uSGD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--TripleBusinessLimitedMember_zhwLGNn8MJJ6"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_custom_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">406,000</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(approximately US$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--TripleBusinessLimitedMember_zWNfgZpbkucf"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_custom_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">0.3</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million) was paid to Triple Business Limited.
On October 5, 2021, the Company entered into a loan facility agreement with Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder,
for a revolving loan facility of up to US$<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211005__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zINR4XhjsM6b"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2021-10-05_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.1</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million for general working capital and general
corporate purposes, including the payment of expenses related to the Company&#8217;s initiative to raise capital through an initial public
offering and simultaneous listing of the Company&#8217;s ordinary shares on a globally recognized stock exchange. <span style="background-color: white">Ms.
Hong and the Company entered into a subsequent revolving loan facility on October 6, 2021 in the amount of US$<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211006__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zZYPLIreCCQ6"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LoansPayable" contextRef="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">0.7</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million to be used for the same purposes.
The total amount of the revolving loan facility of approximately US$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211006__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember_zvAWjg7qxD01"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LoansPayable" contextRef="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.8</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million from Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s
controlling shareholder, is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and payable on demand.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the financial years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, an amount of US$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211231_zoUJudrXdgF9"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LineOfCredit" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.2</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million and US$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20221231_zEj7c5jRNm0c"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LineOfCredit" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">0.5</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million, respectively, were drawn down from the
original revolving loan facility made available by Ms. Hong Bee Yin to the Company in 2021. In the financial year ended December 31,
2022, the Company made a repayment of US$<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsHongBeeYinMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zC8v4C8LrVZ7"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">1.1</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million to Ms. Hong Bee Yin. As of December 31,
2022, the amount of outstanding loan owed to Ms. Hong Bee Yin stood at US$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount_pn5n6_uUSD_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsHongBeeYinMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zGa8CTFWAqa2"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-5" scale="6" unitRef="USD">0.6</ix:nonFraction>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than the above-mentioned disclosure, there were no other significant related party transactions conducted during the years ended December
31, 2020, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 161; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->21<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_zZfLa6zOYiI3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>19.
<span id="xdx_823_zuWZGfKIsB37">CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Concentrations</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Financial
instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable. The Company
conducts credit evaluations of its customers, and generally does not require collateral or other security from them. The Company evaluates
its collection experience and long outstanding balances to determine the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company conducts
periodic reviews of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock"><p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_zmHWj6W5WLta" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total revenue:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B5_zd3OVUYn6Xx1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zXSUUMZjgBRe" title="Revenue" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Revenues" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">13,163</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_z6gPAcmQBM79" title="Revenue" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Revenues" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,833</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zHKbneTpdM62" title="Revenue" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Revenues" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">4,094</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zMwlJ1wZycn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Revenues" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">2,361</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zCkhbrTDks2e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Revenues" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,188</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_z6XCkUeA5eu" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:Revenues" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,902</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total accounts receivable:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
                                            of December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s accounts receivable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zNhlX9BSvHo1" title="Account receivable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">802</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zO5n85szwNV5" title="Account receivable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">3,008</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zYSdTwwB2MBl" title="Account receivable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">898</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zoV8hoU4uWje" title="Account receivable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale" contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">853</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    C</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_zKfUD18mcpri" title="Account receivable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">393</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_fKio___zxktfCVOzkBi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1366">-</span>
                                            </span>**</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<td style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_F05_zImR88jZ5jk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">**</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F14_za5294ry1WXk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><ix:footnote id="Footnote001367" xml:lang="en-US">Account
                                            receivable from relevant customer was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total accounts receivable
                                            for the respective year.</ix:footnote></span></td>
</tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of suppliers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total purchases:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s purchase</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zQRtMWq6fFkf" title="Amount of purchase" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase" contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">1,418</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zo6Wi1qqXqS1" title="Amount of purchase" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">551</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_fIw_____zsD8o8qBWL1f" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1372">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____zrKGTjUDGbTb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1373">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zfcmzR7MKGnc" title="Amount of purchase" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase" contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">507</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____z0Bv5Hku9Do8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1376">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<td id="xdx_F0C_zGUzspxPcMNb" style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">#</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1A_zKRSgpaokQ5b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><ix:footnote id="Footnote001377" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase
                                            from relevant supplier was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total revenue for the respective
                                            year.</ix:footnote></span></td>
</tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"></p>

<ix:exclude><!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 162; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->22<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><p style="margin: 0pt">&#160;</p></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page --></ix:exclude>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single supplier who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total accounts payable:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
                                            of December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s accounts payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zGtOZoraERel" title="Accounts payable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">320</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zPnDGyGAxnBl" title="Accounts payable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1381">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_z3GGjzonCvo2" title="Accounts payable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1383">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zpFlfeEqIOl4" title="Accounts payable" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><ix:nonFraction name="us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember" format="ixt:numdotdecimal" decimals="-3" scale="3" unitRef="SGD">501</ix:nonFraction></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>




</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_8A9_zPBeyXN2zftg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Credit
Risk</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Credit
risk is the potential financial loss to the Company resulting from the failure of a customer or a counterparty to settle its financial
and contractual obligations to the Company, as and when they fall due. As the Company does not hold any collateral, the maximum exposure
to credit risk is the carrying amounts of trade and other receivables (exclude prepayments) and cash and bank deposits presented on the
consolidated statements of financial position. The Company has no other financial assets which carry significant exposure to credit risk.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Liquidity
Risk</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Liquidity
risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that
are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company&#8217;s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as
possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions,
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company&#8217;s reputation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Typically,
the Company ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses for a period of 60 days, including the
servicing of financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted,
such as natural disasters.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zv0QFx81aCJ3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>20.
<span id="xdx_82E_zbphjEzipalj">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Contingencies</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to legal proceedings regarding contractual and employment relationships and
a variety of other matters. The Company records contingent liabilities resulting from such claims, when a loss is assessed to be probable,
and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. In the opinion of management, there were no pending or threatened claims and litigation
as of December 31, 2022 and through the issuance date of these consolidated financial statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><ix:nonNumeric contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31" escape="true" name="us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock"><p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SubsequentEventsTextBlock_zx3ZZcSewtqj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>21.
<span id="xdx_827_z72htFlt98Ig">SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has assessed all events from December 31, 2022 through April 28, 2023, which is the date that these consolidated financial statements
are available to be issued, there are not any material subsequent events that require disclosure in these consolidated financial statements
other than events detailed below.</span></p>

</ix:nonNumeric><p id="xdx_81D_zRgs35vrmok6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"></p>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 163; Options: Last -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%; text-align: center">F-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->23<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 12pt"><b>Up
to [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares or Pre-Funded Warrants</b></span><b><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><br />
</span></b><b><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 11pt">to Purchase Ordinary Shares</span></b></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 12pt"><b>Up
to [&#9679;] Class A Warrants to Purchase up to [&#9679;] Ordinary Shares</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><img src="logo_001.jpg" alt="" /></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 14pt"><b>PRELIMINARY
PROSPECTUS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 14pt"><b>Maxim
Group LLC</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 164 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>PART
II</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>ITEM
6. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cayman
Islands&#8217; laws do not prohibit or restrict a company from indemnifying its directors and officers against personal liability for
any loss they may incur arising out of the Company&#8217;s business, except to the extent such provision may be held by the Cayman Islands
courts to be contrary to public policy, such as to provide indemnification against civil fraud or the consequences of committing a crime.
The indemnity extends only to liability for their own negligence and breach of duty other than breaches of fiduciary duty and not where
there is evidence of dishonesty, willful default or fraud.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Our
Amended Memorandum and Articles of Association permits, to the fullest extent permissible under Cayman Islands law, indemnification of
our officers and directors against all actions, proceedings, costs, charges, expenses, losses, damages or liabilities incurred or sustained
by them, other than by reason of their own dishonesty, willful default or fraud, in connection with the execution or discharge of their
duties, powers, authorities or discretion as directors or officers of our Company, including without prejudice to the generality of the
foregoing, any costs, expenses, losses or liabilities incurred by them in defending (whether successfully or otherwise) any civil proceedings
concerning our Company or its affairs in any court whether in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
intend to enter into indemnification agreements with each of our directors and officers. These agreements will require us to indemnify
these individuals to the fullest extent permitted under Cayman Islands law against liabilities that may arise by reason of their service
to us, and to advance expenses incurred as a result of any proceeding against them as to which they could be indemnified, subject to
our Company reserving its rights to recover the full amount of such advances in the event that he or she is subsequently found to have
been negligent or otherwise have breached his or her trust or fiduciary duties to our Company or to be in default thereof, or where the
Cayman Islands courts have declined to grant relief.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
form of underwriting agreement to be filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this registration statement will also provide for indemnification of us
and our officers and directors.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us
pursuant to the foregoing provisions, we have been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy
as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>ITEM
7. RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the past three years, we have issued and sold the following securities without registering such securities under the Securities Act.
We believe that each of the following issuances was exempt from registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of
the Securities Act regarding transactions not involving a public offering or in reliance on Regulation S under the Securities Act regarding
sales by an issuer in offshore transactions. No underwriters were involved in these issuances of securities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 165; Options: NewSection; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">II-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->1<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Ordinary
Shares</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to a group reorganization on December 28, 2021, the Registrant issued an aggregate of 11,999,999 Ordinary Shares, par value US$0.001,
as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; width: 34%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Securities/Purchaser</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: top; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Date
    of Sale or Issuance</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: top; width: 2%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Number
    of Securities</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: top; width: 2%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 20%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Consideration</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JE Cleantech Global Limited, a company incorporated
    in the BVI with limited liability on November 19, 2018 and wholly-owned by Ms. Hong, our CEO</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">December 28, 2021</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9,599,999 Ordinary Shares</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">9,599,999 shares of JE Cleantech International Limited</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;Triple Business Limited, a company incorporated
    in the BVI on August 4, 2016 with limited liability, which is legally and beneficially owned by Fuji Investment SPC, an Independent
    Third Party</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;December 28, 2021</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;1,680,000 Ordinary Shares</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1,680,000 shares of JE Cleantech International Limited</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ever Bloom Properties Company Limited, a company incorporated
    in Samoa on November 14, 2017 with limited liability</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">December 28, 2021</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">480,000 Ordinary Shares</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">480,000 shares of JE Cleantech International Limited</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Aqua Lady Group Limited, a company incorporated in
    the British Virgin Islands on 3 July 2017 with limited liability</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">December 28, 2021</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">240,000 Ordinary Shares</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">240,000 shares of JE Cleantech International Limited</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>ITEM
8. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(a)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Exhibits</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">See
&#8220;Exhibit Index&#8221; beginning on page II-3 of this registration statement.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(b)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Financial Statement Schedules</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">All
supplement schedules are omitted because of the absence of conditions under which they are required or because the data is shown in the
financial statements or notes thereto.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>ITEM
9. UNDERTAKINGS</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriters at the closing specified in the underwriting agreements certificates
in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Insofar
as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of
the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities
and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred
or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is
asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless
in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For purposes of determining
    any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement
    in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h)
    under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">2)</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For the purpose of determining
    any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a
    new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be
    deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 166; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">II-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->2<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>EXHIBIT
INDEX</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top; width: 0.75in"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Exhibit</b></span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>No.</b></span></p></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; vertical-align: top; width: 0.1in; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Description
    of Document</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Placement Agency
    Agreement**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex3-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">3.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex3-2.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Amended and Restated Articles of Association of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Class A Warrant**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Pre-Funded Warrant**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Warrant Agency Agreement by and between [&#9679;] and the Company with respect to the Class A Warrants**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">4.4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Placement Agent
    Warrant**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Opinion of Conyers Dill
    and Pearman regarding the validity of the securities being registered**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">8.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Opinion of Conyers Dill
    and Pearman regarding certain Cayman Islands tax matters**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.1 </span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex10-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Directors&#8217; Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex10-2.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex10-3.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Banking Facility from United Overseas Bank Limited to JCS-Echigo Pte Ltd (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.4</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex10-4.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Loan Facility Agreement between Hong Bee Yin and JE Cleantech Holdings Limited (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.5</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex10-5.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Audit Committee Charter (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.6</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex10-6.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Nomination Committee Charter (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.7</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex10-7.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Compensation Committee Charter (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.8</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Form of Securities Purchase
    Agreement**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.9</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revised
    Audit Committee Charter**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.10</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revised
    Nomination Committee Charter**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">10.11</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revised
    Compensation Committee Charter**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">14</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex14.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Code of Ethics of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">21.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1905511/000149315222006544/ex21-1.htm" style="-sec-extract: exhibit"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">List of Subsidiaries of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 to the Company&#8217;s Registration Statement on Form F-1 filed with the SEC on March 10, 2022)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><a href="ex23-1.htm">Consent of WWC, P.C.*</a></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23.2</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consent of Conyers Dill
    &amp; Pearman (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1)**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">23.3</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Consent
    of Rajah &amp; Tann Singapore LLP**</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">24.1</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><a href="#poa_001"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Power of Attorney (included on signature page)</span></a></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">107</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><a href="ex107.htm">Filing Fee Table*</a></span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">*</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Filed herewith</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">**</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">To be filed by amendment</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 167; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">II-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->3<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SIGNATURES</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form F-1 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized, in Singapore, on May 31, 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">JE CLEANTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>/s/ HONG
    Bee Yin</i></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">HONG Bee Yin</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title: </span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chief
        Executive Officer</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Principal
    Executive Officer)</span></p></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>/s/
    LONG Jia Kwang</i></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name::</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">LONG Jia Kwang</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title:</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Chief
        Financial Officer</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(Principal
    Financial and Accounting Officer)</span></p></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 60pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span id="poa_001"></span>We,
the undersigned directors and executive officers of JE Cleantech Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries hereby severally constitute and
appoint HONG Bee Yin, singly (with full power to act alone), our true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution
and resubstitution in him for him and in his name, place and stead, and in any and all capacities, to sign this Registration Statement
on Form F-1 and any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement (or any other Registration
Statement for the same offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act), and to file the
same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto
said attorney-in-fact and agent, and him, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite or necessary
to be done in and about the premises, as full to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming
all that said attorney-in-fact and agent or his substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and
on the dates indicated.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May
    31, 2023</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 48%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>/s/
    HONG Bee Yin</i></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">HONG Bee Yin, Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
    Officer) and Executive Director </span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May
    31, 2023</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>/s/ LONG
    Jia Kwang</i></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">LONG Jia Kwang, Chief Financial Officer (Principal
    Financial and Accounting Officer) and Executive Director</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May
    31, 2023</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">*</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Karmjit Singh, Director</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May
    31, 2023</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>*</i></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>&#160;</i></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">TAY Jingyan, Director</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Date:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May
    31, 2023</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>*</i></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">KHOO Su Nee, Director</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">* By</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>/s/
    HONG Bee Yin</i></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">HONG Bee Yin, Attorney-in-Fact</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 168; Value: 1 -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">II-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->4<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <div style="break-before: page; margin-top: 6pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">&#160;</td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>SIGNATURE
OF AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE REGISTRANT</b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pursuant
to the Securities Act, the undersigned, the duly authorized representative in the United States of JE Cleantech Holdings Limited, has
signed this registration statement or amendment thereto on this 31st day of May 2023.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHLUETER &amp; ASSOCIATES, P.C.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 50%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 45%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">By: </span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>/s/ Henry
    F. Schlueter</i></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Name:</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Henry F. Schlueter</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Title: </span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Managing
                                            Director</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Authorized
    Representative in the United States</span></p></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 169; Options: Last -->
    <div style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><td style="text-align: center; width: 100%">II-<!-- Field: Sequence; Type: Arabic; Name: PageNo -->5<!-- Field: /Sequence --></td></tr></table></div>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></p>

</body>
</html>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-23.1
<SEQUENCE>2
<FILENAME>ex23-1.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="text-align: center; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
23.1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><IMG SRC="ex23-1_001.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Consent
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm</U></FONT> </P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT> </P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0pt; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
hereby consent to the incorporation of our report dated April 28, 2023 in the Registration Statement on Form F-1, under the Securities
Act of 1933 with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of JE Cleantech Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries (collectively the &ldquo;Company&rdquo;)
as of December 31, 2021 and 2022, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income(loss), changes in shareholders&rsquo;
equity, and cash flows in each of the years for the three-year period ended December 31, 2022, and the related notes included herein.</FONT> </P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><IMG SRC="ex23-1_003.jpg" ALT=""></FONT> </TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 49%"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">San
    Mateo, California</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify; width: 2%"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; width: 49%"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">WWC,
    P.C.</FONT> </TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">May
    31, 2023</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Certified
    Public Accountants</FONT> </TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT> </TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"> <FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">PCAOB
    ID: 1171</FONT> </TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center">&nbsp;</P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><IMG SRC="ex23-1_002.jpg" ALT="">&nbsp;</P>


<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1; Options: Last -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="text-align: center; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt"></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-FILING FEES
<SEQUENCE>3
<FILENAME>ex107.htm
<TEXT>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
     <TITLE></TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: right"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Exhibit
107</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>&nbsp;</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Calculation
of Filing Fee Table</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Form
F-1</B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>(Form
Type)</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>JE
Cleantech Holdings Limited </B></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><I>(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)</I></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><U>Newly
Registered Securities</U></FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom">
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Security Type</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Security Class Title</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Fee Calculation Rule</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Amount Registered</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Proposed Maximum Offering Price Per Share</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Maximum Aggregate Offering Price</B><SUP>(1)(3)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Fee Rate</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD COLSPAN="2" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><B>Amount of Registration Fee</B><SUP>(4)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="width: 11%; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Equity</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 11%; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ordinary Shares, par value $0.001 per share or Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares<SUP>(1)(3)(4)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">457</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">(o)</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; width: 8%; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">$110.20 per $1,000,000</FONT></TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="width: 8%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">551</TD><TD STYLE="width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Equity</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ordinary Shares, par value $0.001 per share, underlying</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Pre-Funded Warrants<SUP>(4)</SUP></FONT></P></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">457</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">(o)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Equity</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Class A Warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares<SUP>(2)</SUP></FONT></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">457</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">(i)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Equity</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Ordinary Shares, par value $0.001 per share, underlying</FONT></P> <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Class A Warrants<SUP>(1)(3)(4)</SUP></FONT></P></TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">457</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">(o)</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">&mdash;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">5,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">-</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">551</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: center">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD>&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="10" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total Offering Amounts</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">10,000,000</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="10" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total Fees Previously Paid</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <TD COLSPAN="10" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Total Fee Offsets</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">0</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <TD COLSPAN="10" STYLE="font-weight: bold; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">Net Fee Due</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&nbsp;</TD>
    <TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: left">$</TD><TD STYLE="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-align: right">1,102</TD><TD STYLE="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: center"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<TABLE CELLSPACING="0" CELLPADDING="0" STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%">
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><SUP>(1)</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The proposed
    maximum aggregate offering price has been estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee in accordance
    with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><SUP>(2)</SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In accordance with Rule 457(i)
    under the Securities Act, no separate registration fee is required with respect to the warrants registered hereby.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><SUP>(3) </SUP></FONT></TD>
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The proposed maximum aggregate
    offering price of the Ordinary Shares proposed to be sold in the offering will be reduced on a dollar-for-dollar basis based on the
    offering price of any Pre-Funded Warrants offered and sold in the offering, and the proposed maximum offering price of the Pre-Funded
    Warrants to be sold in the offering will be reduced on a dollar-for-dollar basis based on the offering price of any Ordinary Shares
    sold in the offering.</FONT></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><SUP>(4)</SUP></FONT></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></P></TD>
    <TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
    registrant may issue Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase Ordinary Shares in the offering. The purchase price of each Pre-Funded Warrant
    will equal the price per share at which Ordinary Shares are being sold to the public in this offering, minus $0.01, which constitutes
    the pre-funded portion of the exercise price, and the remaining unpaid exercise price of the Pre-Funded Warrant will equal $0.01
    per share (subject to adjustment as provided for therein).</FONT></P>
    <P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; text-align: justify"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"></FONT></P></TD></TR>
  <TR STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">
    <TD STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"><SUP>(5)</SUP><TD STYLE="text-align: justify; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, the Ordinary Shares registered hereby also include an indeterminate number of additional
shares as may from time to time become issuable by reason of stock splits, distributions, recapitalizations or other similar transactions.</TD></TR>
  </TABLE>
<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"></P>

<!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 1; Options: Last -->
    <DIV STYLE="margin-bottom: 6pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid"><TABLE CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0" STYLE="border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; font-size: 10pt"><TR STYLE="vertical-align: top; text-align: left"><TD STYLE="width: 100%">&nbsp;</TD></TR></TABLE></DIV>
    <!-- Field: /Page -->

<P STYLE="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><FONT STYLE="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</FONT></P>

</BODY>
</HTML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>4
<FILENAME>logo_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 logo_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  @&!@<&!0@'!P<)"0@*#!0-# L+
M#!D2$P\4'1H?'AT:'!P@)"XG("(L(QP<*#<I+# Q-#0T'R<Y/3@R/"XS-#+_
MVP!# 0@)"0P+#!@-#1@R(1PA,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R
M,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C(R,C+_P  1" !, 0(# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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MJ>H^-=/T^XN 7-LY1F09.-V7')'.,=ZVH/@?H-U.D%O\0+"::0X2.-(V9CZ
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MZC?:E=0VMM&9)9#=PG:H]@>:T?AC+)X?\$>*/B+JCM+>7&Y(9)3EI&!Z_P#
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MK;X5;YL#%W_'C_I\_P"^;:NW^'\_CK3X-8U;Q]=S1V=K!NBAD$0S@%F?Y!V
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M-,L86->0.3SEL?E7.^/_  -XAG\!:#X1\-62SVML UU(9DCW,HX^\1G+%F_
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M\-?$VO:A;:C\1]0ENH[&0M:V!E5P6X^9BO&.!QWQSQP?9***SG4<WJ 4445
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/ 4444 %%%% !1110!__9

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>5
<FILENAME>chart_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 chart_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  ," @," @,# P,$ P,$!0@%!00$
M!0H'!P8(# H,# L*"PL-#A(0#0X1#@L+$!80$1,4%145# \7&!84&!(4%13_
MVP!# 0,$! 4$!0D%!0D4#0L-%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04
M%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!3_P  1" &  G # 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
M'P   04! 0$! 0$           $" P0%!@<("0H+_\0 M1   @$# P($ P4%
M! 0   %] 0(#  01!1(A,4$&$U%A!R)Q%#*!D:$((T*QP152T? D,V)R@@D*
M%A<8&1HE)B<H*2HT-38W.#DZ0T1%1D=(24I35%565UA96F-D969G:&EJ<W1U
M=G=X>7J#A(6&AXB)BI*3E)66EYB9FJ*CI*6FIZBIJK*SM+6VM[BYNL+#Q,7&
MQ\C)RM+3U-76U]C9VN'BX^3EYN?HZ>KQ\O/T]?;W^/GZ_\0 'P$  P$! 0$!
M 0$! 0        $" P0%!@<("0H+_\0 M1$  @$"! 0#! <%! 0  0)W  $"
M Q$$!2$Q!A)!40=A<1,B,H$(%$*1H;'!"2,S4O 58G+1"A8D-.$E\1<8&1HF
M)R@I*C4V-S@Y.D-$149'2$E*4U155E=865IC9&5F9VAI:G-T=79W>'EZ@H.$
MA8:'B(F*DI.4E9:7F)F:HJ.DI::GJ*FJLK.TM;:WN+FZPL/$Q<;'R,G*TM/4
MU=;7V-G:XN/DY>;GZ.GJ\O/T]?;W^/GZ_]H # ,!  (1 Q$ /P#]4Z*** "B
MBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ***
M* "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH
M **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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M?_!CIO\ \DT =_17 ?\ "P?%?_1+]=_\&.F__)-'_"P?%?\ T2_7?_!CIO\
M\DT =_17 ?\ "P?%?_1+]=_\&.F__)-'_"P?%?\ T2_7?_!CIO\ \DT =_17
M ?\ "P?%?_1+]=_\&.F__)-'_"P?%?\ T2_7?_!CIO\ \DT =_17 ?\ "P?%
M?_1+]=_\&.F__)-'_"P?%?\ T2_7?_!CIO\ \DT =_17 ?\ "P?%?_1+]=_\
M&.F__)-'_"P?%?\ T2_7?_!CIO\ \DT =_17 ?\ "P?%?_1+]=_\&.F__)-9
M^O\ Q>U_PSHMYJNH?#/7H;&TC,LTBW^G,54=3@7.3B@#T^BD%+0 4444 %%%
M% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
M %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110
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MY/Y5W-<-\<O^20^+?^P?)_*@#N%^Z*6D7[HI: "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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M1JSE'.^9"-JC@'&.E F?37B;Q1:>&= UG5'#7G]EV<MY-:VS*9BJ(6( )')
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M0 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%%
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M !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
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M@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
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MU>@44 >.'0?&?_"Q!H/_  L[6OLO]E_;=W]FZ;NW^:4QG[-TQ71_\*]\6?\
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MX.9I&N5*)GY8HU7J] SWG_A7OBS_ **CKO\ X+M-_P#D:C_A7OBS_HJ.N_\
M@NTW_P"1J[Y.5!IU 'G_ /PKWQ9_T5'7?_!=IO\ \C5!?_"_Q+JEC/9W7Q.U
MZ6VN$,4L?]GZ:-RD8(R+;(R/2O1Z* *VF:?%I.FVEC!N$%M$D,>XY.U5 &3]
M!5FBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH
M**** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ H
MHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH 1F"J23@#DUYO;_';2;Z/SK3P
M[XNO+<LRI<6_AZY>.3#$;E;;R#C@]Q7HMQ_Q[R_[I_E7'?!?_DF&@_\ 7)O_
M $8U &?_ ,+LL?\ H5/&?_A.77_Q-'_"[+'_ *%3QG_X3EU_\37HM% 'G7_"
M[+'_ *%3QG_X3EU_\31_PNRQ_P"A4\9_^$Y=?_$UZ+10!YU_PNRQ_P"A4\9_
M^$Y=?_$T?\+LL?\ H5/&?_A.77_Q->BT4 >=?\+LL?\ H5/&?_A.77_Q-'_"
M[+'_ *%3QG_X3EU_\37HM% 'B9^):GXF#7/^$2\9?81I/V/=_P (]<Y\SSB^
M,;<XQWKI_P#A=EC_ -"IXS_\)RZ_^)KT6B@#RVZ^*&@WU];WMQX&\5SWEO\
MZFXD\+W#21_[K%,C\*EC^+6CPWDMVG@OQ<EU* 'F7PQ<AV Z G9DUZ;10!YA
M;_%;1+6&:*'P1XLBBF8M(B>&+@!R>I("<YIT_P 6]'NF@,W@OQ=*8&WQ;_#%
MR?+8#&5^3@UZ;10!YU_PNRQ_Z%3QG_X3EU_\31_PNRQ_Z%3QG_X3EU_\37HM
M% 'G7_"[+'_H5/&?_A.77_Q-1W'QTTVSMY)Y_"_C**&-2[NWARZPJCDD_)T
MKTFL#X@?\B+XA_Z\)_\ T6: -BQO8=2L;>[MW\RWN(UEC;&-RL 0?R-3UA^!
M?^1)\/?]@ZW_ /12UN4 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !11
M10 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%%
M !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% $=Q_P >\O\
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M>_[!UO\ ^BEK<K#\"_\ (D^'O^P=;_\ HI:W* "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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MCE2R;HG4E254[3D9 -9/_#17PZ_Z&:'_ +\3?_$4?\-%?#K_ *&:'_OQ-_\
M$4 =[:Z9;66GI96\0@MD3RTCCX"KC'%9G@OP/HOP[\.6N@^'K)=-TBU+M!:J
M[.J;W+M@L2>69CUZDUR+?M)?#5)XX6\56RS2!F2,PRAF QD@;.<9'YU)_P -
M%?#K_H9H?^_$W_Q% 'HU1W%M'=V\D$J[HI%*,N2,@C!Z5Y[_ ,-%?#K_ *&:
M'_OQ-_\ $4?\-%?#K_H9H?\ OQ-_\10!Z#:6<-C;QV]M$D$$:A(XHU"JBC@
M =!4U><?\-%?#K_H9H?^_$W_ ,11_P -%?#K_H9H?^_$W_Q% 'H]%><?\-%?
M#K_H9H?^_$W_ ,11_P -%?#K_H9H?^_$W_Q% 'H]8'Q _P"1%\0_]>$__HLU
MR_\ PT5\.O\ H9H?^_$W_P 16/XQ^/G@'4_">LV=MXCBEN+BSEBBC6WFRS,A
M  ^3N2* /0_ O_(D^'O^P=;_ /HI:W*QO!D,EMX/T*&9&BECL($=&&"K"-00
M??-;- !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110
M4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1
M110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%
M% '#>(78?%[P:H8A3IVIY&>#S:UW-<+XB_Y+!X+_ .P=J?\ .VKNJ "BBB@
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M_0_0?^"./_XY1_PB?CO_ *'Z#_P1Q_\ QR@#O**X3_A$_'7_ $/L'_@CC_\
MCE'_  B?CK_H?8/_  1Q_P#QR@#NZ*X3_A$_'7_0^P?^"./_ ..4?\(GXZ_Z
M'V#_ ,$<?_QR@#NZ*X/_ (1/QW_T/L'_ ((X_P#XY1_PB?CO_H?8/_!''_\
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M%C>1:E_:\FB2:5($,\=S$P\X$ABI5%RQ8'&!ZD"O0*^?=6^$>O:3HUM>^&K
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M:=<W4/F7@9?,2)F4D;>1D#CO7H?A6]FU+POH]W<-ON+BSAED;&,LR DX^IH
MU**** "BBB@ HHHH **R_%%]-IGAG5KRW8)<6]I--&Q&0&5"0<=^17GG@?P_
MXR\2>"O#^K7/Q'U-;F_TZWNI5CTRP"AGB5C@>3TR30!ZO17"?\(+XK_Z*3JW
M_@ML/_C%'_""^*_^BDZM_P""VP_^,4 =W25PO_""^*_^BDZM_P""VP_^,4?\
M(+XK_P"BDZM_X+;#_P",4 =U2UPG_""^*_\ HI.K?^"VP_\ C%'_  @OBO\
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M4 %%%% !1110 4444 %</X/_ .2C^//^NEE_Z(-=Q7#^#_\ DH_CS_KI9?\
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M=_7 ?$O_ )&WX8_]C#)_Z;;VN_H **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH
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M,I4D>_->?:+\)_$?A_1K#2[/XG:\EG8V\=M"K6&G,0B*%4$_9N3@"O3** .
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A** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@#__9

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>6
<FILENAME>audit_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 audit_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  ," @," @,# P,$ P,$!0@%!00$
M!0H'!P8(# H,# L*"PL-#A(0#0X1#@L+$!80$1,4%145# \7&!84&!(4%13_
MVP!# 0,$! 4$!0D%!0D4#0L-%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04
M%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!3_P  1" !N G # 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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ML2?PR::J3H_^X5>@#T*BLBWUM)M';46M;RWC5&=H)[=A-_WQ7*S?'+PE /\
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M4F;RWGM=%O+: G_MHGR?BU>1^$?B%+\9_CA/_9<E]9>'M(L;BU^UV+Y2\WX
MWO\ P?WT_CJ[XO\ A_:^&[Y$O_$NH):S?\>W]H^,-51W_P" (]:1GS_ 9RCR
M'T+17D'P_P#&VE>'88M+EUW1_P"STXAV7]S<S%W?_GI-]^O7ZW("BBB@ HHH
MH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
M HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "
MBBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "O-OB-?:Y/?0V
M%CH7B">R4>8]WH[V&R7_ &'2YKT.:1HX7=4\QU7.Q?XJ\)U#P#H^L75S>77P
MAUN6ZN7:::0ZE;)E_P#P*H D;3;YT?SO#GB8/_TWT71YO_0*]/\ !OA^TT#2
MT\JVAM[J9=\TD=G#;._^^J?W:Y;X;?#O1])OFU6/PSJOAO4(1Y*IJ.I?:=Z-
M[),Z5ZC0!^6?CO0[C1?&6M6-TFRYM[R9'_[[K%DC>/97W3\=_P!F>#XI:HNN
MZ5J*Z5JWE>7,CIE+C^Y_NM[U\W>+/V:?&_A#3)-3O-.6XMO-\GR[&7SIO]A]
ME?+XC"U8SNCZ"CB83A9GD\D?^K^>M'3=8O\ 2H;J&TO[B""Y3R9HX)MGG)_<
M>KFG^"]:U?6I-%M=(O9M7CW[[%(7WI_OI7I_A+]D_P =^)K.YN98HM#V/L2#
M4 ZN_P#MURPIU)? ;SJ0A\9['^P_!<IX(\0/+%LA>^4QR_\ /3Y!OKWGQ7H;
M^(-%NK)+R^L7?YEFTVY-O,/H_:N'_9_ODC^'UKH,MK+8ZOH?_$OO[693E9A_
M&#_&K]=W?FO5/6OI\/#DI11\]6ESSD?,EUINI6TCPR^(=3CN%;:\$GQ)V.G_
M )!KUSX5^(!<Z1_95Q>6]Q>68^7&MKJ<\R?WW?8E<I\1(?$]KXIE.G:K/;V<
MR(T4=GX._M#9_OS;^:I^%;KQ;INL65Q>:KJUQ9!_WUN?"$-GO3_KIO\ DKK,
M3WFBF5FZW+>VVCWLVG6BW]_'"[6]JTODK*^T[4W_ ,.3@;J -6BOF;]E']KJ
M]_:0\5>/]!U/P1_PA&I>#;E+*\M)]52YF\\O(DB;!&GRH8OOTO[9_P"V-!^R
M#X?\,:M<>&1XHBUJZFM/)34_LKQ;%1M^WRWWK@\^F5_OT ?3%%>?_ _XDO\
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M?4=!U>P?-HB<%VF V[<LB_/L.3TZ5],T %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110
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M\'Z6_P#UT\#;_P#V]KZIHH R?#_FMHNG^>FR7R4WKY1B_@'\'\'^[VK6HHH
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MT[1K@QS+XE\%VVFG3K;RW7=#?POY;NGR)^Y1]_SU]=YH 6BDS1F@!:*3-&:
M%HI,T9H 6BDS1F@!:*** "BBB@#D/BEX8'C+X;>*] 1 \NI:5=6J)_MO"Z+^
MIK^>BZ@FM9GAN(7CGA?8\<G]_P#CK^D.OQ*_X*"_!M_A%^T9K4\4+?V1XD?^
MVK-]FQ/G?]\G_ '_ /0TH*1;_9O\0?:O!*0Q/Y=UI5SL_P!S^-*_8#X;^+K;
MQSX)T76[>02?:K9#)_LR8P__ (]7X,?"'QPG@?Q4CW&_^R[S]S<_['^W_P
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M)EH?_@]3_"C_ (3?XZ_]$RT/_P 'J?X4?7H?RR_\!D'U>7\T?_ CW.BO#/\
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M@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
/"BBB@ HHHH **** /__9

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>7
<FILENAME>form20-f_004.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 form20-f_004.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  ," @," @,# P,$ P,$!0@%!00$
M!0H'!P8(# H,# L*"PL-#A(0#0X1#@L+$!80$1,4%145# \7&!84&!(4%13_
MVP!# 0,$! 4$!0D%!0D4#0L-%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04
M%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!3_P  1"  P G # 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M;Z[_ -%'\2?]^;#_ .1:W=)\8Z7K%XEK#++'>,'_ ',\3PO\F,_(X_VJR_\
MA:WADK<.M^[K"^PR1VTSQN^_9L1]GS_/_<S1]7@'-(K?\*WUW_HH_B3_ +\V
M'_R+1_PK?7?^BC^)/^_-A_\ (M:<?Q T1Y(42XF?S=F'^RS;%+G:BN^SY,G^
M_3KGQYH]G<W$<MS)OM]Z/F%]CNGWT1MGSO\ ["4?5X!S2,K_ (5OKO\ T4?Q
M)_WYL/\ Y%H_X5OKO_11_$G_ 'YL/_D6KW_"QM$&0UQ<1M\VY'M)@\0X^=TV
M?(GS+\[\<U>TWQEI>K:E]A@EF>;+B-FA=8YMGWRCXVO^%'U> <TC#_X5OKO_
M $4?Q)_WYL/_ )%H_P"%;Z[_ -%'\2?]^;#_ .1:V=5\<Z;HNIFPN$O)+H11
MS&.ULYISM=W5/N(>Z-^5-;Q[HJR7H:Z;%C=I9W#>4X6&5^F]B.$_V_N^]'U>
M <TC(_X5OKO_ $4?Q)_WYL/_ )%H_P"%;Z[_ -%'\2?]^;#_ .1:Z72_$=AJ
MUA87,-UM2]&ZV6=&A>7C^X^&K'?XI>'([L6OVR1Y\;]L=M,YV?/\_P J'^X_
MY4?5X!S2*7_"M]=_Z*/XD_[\V'_R+1_PK?7?^BC^)/\ OS8?_(M6-.^)F@:I
M:?;;.6ZF@DV)'Y=A/OF^3S/W:;-S?)UX^6M%_'&BQZ#<ZM]N7[!;NB/+M;[S
M[-@Z?Q>8G_?8H^KP#FD8W_"M]=_Z*/XD_P"_-A_\BT?\*WUW_HH_B3_OS8?_
M "+5V'XG>'Y7MXH[F8RW \Q(VMI4PF_9O?*?(N_C)JQ9_$#1KZ.YD2XDMUMX
M6N7DN(GB1H4ZR(S( R^XH^KP#FD97_"M]=_Z*/XD_P"_-A_\BT?\*WUW_HH_
MB3_OS8?_ "+6A)\1=&C4EGN]_P#%!]CF\Z(=W>/;O5?F3GWJ _$K1UN(T8WT
M8=))$9["9(Y45T3*-L^?.]-FS[^]?6CZO .:16_X5OKO_11_$G_?FP_^1:/^
M%;Z[_P!%'\2?]^;#_P"1:Z?0]>M/$5N\UL)<1OL=9H7A=&_W7%:_'I1]7@'-
M(X'_ (5OKO\ T4?Q)_WYL/\ Y%H_X5OKO_11_$G_ 'YL/_D6N^X]*./2CZO
M.:1P/_"M]=_Z*/XD_P"_-A_\BT?\*WUW_HH_B3_OS8?_ "+7?<>E''I1]7@'
M-(X'_A6^N_\ 11_$G_?FP_\ D6C_ (5OKO\ T4?Q)_WYL/\ Y%KON/2CCTH^
MKP#FD<#_ ,*WUW_HH_B3_OS8?_(M'_"M]=_Z*/XD_P"_-A_\BUWW'I1QZ4?5
MX!S2.+T/P3K&EZI!=7/C;7-4AC'SVEW'9^6WXQP(WZUVG%(&I>*VC",-C/FY
MAU%%%: %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%%
M'$>,O!=QXPEM(H]7DL=/2-Q-9&W2:&[W?<\P'[RI_<^Z=WM3]%\$G3;VTEDU
M*6[@M'>>*U\E$1)GW[Y/_'WPG\.^NTHH X-?AMC3K2S76+B-5L_[/NW2-0;F
M'G_OA_G?YT_OFK%Q\-=+NKS6KUDC^VZ@FR&?R4WV?[GR?D_"NTHH \_A^'<D
M&(O^$@O/[)>:.X;3C'$H+J0[8?9N57= [KZE_6L#4?@+87\FG3IJ=S!<6\4<
M=S&\*/!?NCPE)IH<;/,Q B;UQ\G^XFSU^B@#RZW^$\EKJ-EJ"ZQ;+<VD4,%L
M?[(A_P!'1'DV)'_<XF=:I6?A'PKX)N)]*^SW\ES-I$=GJ'V'3YI3<(Q=(YG>
M-/D<_O\ O_Z E>O5P7B3X=MKWBI-=AOH;6Z2&&%/.L4FV;'=PZ.>_P"\>@#F
MK][-H[P7WCG4);G3M2MM,@D^R(C6=Y^[V?+Y?[YW\Y-[_<V._P!SFGR1:>-2
MU*0^*;HZTEU_9M[=&RWJ=T2/Y*)LV?<3[_\ >W_2M/\ X4[8QZ@]]#?7%O<?
M:EN%^7<BE'C=-V\G?M".H;K^^>DT_P"#%OI[6#0:UJ$D\*_Z8]T_G?:WWN^\
M[_N?/)-]S^_0!'X?\ ^';*_T?7[:X07DLWVFQG=$2:6%X GD[?XQL1'_ +_R
M53\.>*="DTN72;#Q7<-%8VWD7/\ H.V;?>.GV69-\?\ M_W'3Y_G^Y76>%_"
M>I:(EA!=:Y_:-K8QI%%']A2,_*A3[X_X#_WQ7,+\%;-;>R)U:\BU"PN89HKZ
M%%1_+3R=T+H/OH_V9/HW*XH YRSL?"_]GVMU/KFK#3(YX+D)::7-80WC[72'
M8D*([OO??\G]Q/X$JOJ&D^"]-T>P-SXKO+6ZL[^'[)<R6[I=6\</D;[:9=F_
M8\:0H_F#_GF_W]E>CP_#.STOPYINF:3,NC7=B\,RZE8VT*2/*B>67=-FUMZ%
MT_X'6+KGP3M_$327UYK=W+J-UN2YF*[$E3*;%V)LV;-G'^^^_?0!G:MI_A#7
M/$0OI=?D^V:H\LT(2',7^C)"'YV<[-C[-_\ SV?9573;#PG;PR?9_%.I27.I
M:+?W5Q-=PRN\\#S#?-L9-B.DS_<1$^_]RNGU#X-Z=>RWKQ7UQ;0S&U$4$6S9
M D/R2(G_ %V3Y'J6X^%=O/K4NHIJETOF:K'J AVH41%^_;?[CON?_>- '*ZI
M;^&9O$4^J/K.PK%]FFNIM(9H-ENDB3(MR4V_<>9#\_YU8L[JTADLO-\3:]=7
MUBR6EHEUH;F=-Y\Q]Z^3\[/#"Z;_ /?_ (ZZEOAM,UK)9?\ "1:@FD)N-O9Q
MI"&B??O0[]GS>6WW,_\  ]]$GPZ;5IK4Z_J\NNQ07?VD6UQ!$D/^H>/8J*/]
MO?0!FR1V6J>(#!HOBZZTM]5']J_9;6W1]^S9&S[G0[/F5-Z?[#\??K&T?1_#
M&A/?Z3!K-^\=U8OI%Y-?037-L\T/F/([O,CP[OGF+I]VNFE^$]JNK-J=KJ=[
M9:A'<QSVWDR?N;9$A\D0I#]S9M9_X/XZ='\.Y5CELW\17QT>;SO-TU8X4W>:
M'WIN";MG[QV5?\* /.+CPIX&U3329?$6L66H7SIY-Y'%-9']]LMD=$=/G3^#
M>^__ %S\_/73Z/\ #/P_JWB+4[W2M<UAKBSN9(+Z/[4[I]M_<.'?</G=-D/^
MQT_N5KWGPIE\01VR:_KMQJZ6^$7S+>)-Z;AOW;?XGV+\WMTKH/!OA)?!\-Y!
M%=37BW$PF:2X'[POY:([NW\3.Z%_^!T >?:UI&BZEJ4%EJ/BN:2XOY[I9EET
M^$_OHHT+R1OL_P!&=(43Y_\ V>NKU?XC>']4\.WBF74H;*XBDM_MR:1<[$S^
M[_YY_P!ZF>)/A1;>(-2U.\?4KN!K_P"S#9"B?N=C_OMA_P"FR;$?_82L^X^#
M$=U-JWDZK"D.I3O--OTV%W9'F\[RR_\ $F^@#G-9A\/W6I&_A\02QZC;6"6S
M(=">YN;=(4^=]FS>GR3?^1*T;;Q-%IMK)HLWB34[D0EK*'[/X=D?YHXG5T^X
MZ/L^1_\ @'??6BOP6A5F,>J+ )1N>"'3H4A23CYX4_Y9/\O6NAT_P#_9VH6=
MW_:,\GV>^N+S8ZI\_FILV4 <CJ6D^'OB!X@L=4AO+JUN?W,UA/>:8Z0LVR1/
MD\Y-C[TF^Y_L(]8A\+^![?-D^KR26T=C_:;P_P!F)YVR'_1MWG)#O^]QY/W\
M_(GR?)7<^#?AC-X+$,,&J026J"(.D>G0QO-L39O=_6DE^%-H=<?4?[2N8V;5
M4U+R\)LV8_X]O]QYOWW^_0!DZ?J.AV^O#4[_ ,13:C?6EG#>R8M'1Q#-OAMO
MD1/^N_R??WO_ +E8&B^%?"6F--H^C:[Y'V6TMK:*$Z>DV+6\FWI"^]/WR/LV
M?WD3_ONNUL?A/::;K%E?KJ%Q(MOJ$UYY+A CH_\ JX?]R$HC)_N4W2_@_;Z5
M?65W!JUT6M)KF91(B$.'_P!2AX^Y#_ * .+E\ ^#+/5K2VN==D^T7+S/)'):
M(7_T-][I ^S_ $9$W_<3^#[G]^I]1L/!^N6)TIM?NO[&FLY]8M]-EM7_ '*"
M39*[ATW-\\CKY+_WW_#K=4^$4.L7E_<7&K7?G7;VS-Y:(FS9_KMGIYR?(]+<
M?"FVGUN745U"Z3S-534!"538D:#Y[;_<>3?-_OF@#DM/TKPQX?&H10>(KJQ6
MZ\Z._N(K PV<R(-DR)^[\E-FQ_N?QN]/\*Z3X4\(^((K^UGU,3V[36T-J=&G
M2X_>GSF\Q_)WS?<^7?\ J]=BWPVF:U-C_P )#J":,FXV]G&D(:)]^]#OV?-Y
M;#Y,_P# ]]$GPY?5IK8Z_J\NNQ0W?VD6UQ!$D*_N'CV*BC_;WT 0)_PC.O\
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M !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
M%%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4
M444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !11
-10 4444 %%%% '__V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>8
<FILENAME>ex23-1_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 ex23-1_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  $! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_
MVP!# 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_P  1" !V IX# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
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M+_MYI+YMZ)>;&E=I;W:1]W_$WXN_%V\\0ZEK?PY^._C/X9^$T6WFB\,^./\
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M[.V_8R_X)*ZQ?.LICO=.\ VVGOJDD:'][+9Q> VN8H%;"7"&2X;9N4@J>?U
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M(N$L[R6'1)XI_P"TIM%T.+4=5AA$8,-Y#93Q,9HT1OY^/^#9SP?XL_X)@_\
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MU/5+&#4;5H;F.VU"\MUE\FYN$?X)_P""67_!!+_@E%\?_P#@G!^Q'\:OBO\
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M\?@#X#TG4_VBOAAI_P"V3^TCKMM9:[\4?C)\>[O5?&7]K^.9H5FU2;0-#O\
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MC)KW7)QT/R*'_!,KXPC!'_!3;]N8>F/'K_R^W' ^OZTG_#LKXP_])-OVYO\
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MX8N'O_G.?D1_P[*^,/\ TDV_;F_\+U__ ).H_P"'97QA_P"DFW[<W_A>O_\
M)U?KOL'J?T_PHV#U/Z?X4?\ $->$_P#H7XW_ ,23B[_Z)P_UKS[_ *"\)_X8
MN'O_ )SGY$?\.ROC#_TDV_;F_P#"]?\ ^3J/^'97QA_Z2;?MS?\ A>O_ /)U
M?KOL'J?T_P *-@]3^G^%'_$->$_^A?C?_$DXN_\ HG#_ %KS[_H+PG_ABX>_
M^<Y^1'_#LKXP_P#23;]N;_PO7_\ DZC_ (=E?&'_ *2;?MS?^%Z__P G5^N^
MP>I_3_"C8/4_I_A1_P 0UX3_ .A?C?\ Q).+O_HG#_6O/O\ H+PG_ABX>_\
MG.?D1_P[*^,/_23;]N;_ ,+U_P#Y.H_X=E?&'_I)M^W-_P"%Z_\ \G5^N^P>
MI_3_  HV#U/Z?X4?\0UX3_Z%^-_\23B[_P"B</\ 6O/O^@O"?^&+A[_YSGY$
M?\.ROC#_ -)-OVYO_"]?_P"3J/\ AV5\8?\ I)M^W-_X7K__ "=7Z[[!ZG]/
M\*-@]3^G^%'_ !#7A/\ Z%^-_P#$DXN_^B</]:\^_P"@O"?^&+A[_P"<Y^1'
M_#LKXP_])-OVYO\ PO7_ /DZC_AV5\8?^DFW[<W_ (7K_P#R=7Z[[!ZG]/\
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MA/\ Z%^-_P#$DXN_^B</]:\^_P"@O"?^&+A[_P"<Y^1'_#LKXP_])-OVYO\
MPO7_ /DZC_AV5\8?^DFW[<W_ (7K_P#R=7Z[[!ZG]/\ "C8/4_I_A1_Q#7A/
M_H7XW_Q).+O_ *)P_P!:\^_Z"\)_X8N'O_G.?D1_P[*^,/\ TDV_;F_\+U__
M ).H_P"'97QA_P"DFW[<W_A>O_\ )U?KOL'J?T_PHV#U/Z?X4?\ $->$_P#H
M7XW_ ,23B[_Z)P_UKS[_ *"\)_X8N'O_ )SGY$?\.ROC#_TDV_;F_P#"]?\
M^3J/^'97QA_Z2;?MS?\ A>O_ /)U?KOL'J?T_P *-@]3^G^%'_$->$_^A?C?
M_$DXN_\ HG#_ %KS[_H+PG_ABX>_^<Y^1'_#LKXP_P#23;]N;_PO7_\ DZC_
M (=E?&'_ *2;?MS?^%Z__P G5^N^P>I_3_"C8/4_I_A1_P 0UX3_ .A?C?\
MQ).+O_HG#_6O/O\ H+PG_ABX>_\ G.?D1_P[*^,/_23;]N;_ ,+U_P#Y.H_X
M=E?&'_I)M^W-_P"%Z_\ \G5^N^P>I_3_  HV#U/Z?X4?\0UX3_Z%^-_\23B[
M_P"B</\ 6O/O^@O"?^&+A[_YSGY$?\.ROC#_ -)-OVYO_"]?_P"3J/\ AV5\
M8?\ I)M^W-_X7K__ "=7Z[[!ZG]/\*-@]3^G^%'_ !#7A/\ Z%^-_P#$DXN_
M^B</]:\^_P"@O"?^&+A[_P"<Y^1'_#LKXP_])-OVYO\ PO7_ /DZC_AV5\8?
M^DFW[<W_ (7K_P#R=7Z[[!ZG]/\ "C8/4_I_A1_Q#7A/_H7XW_Q).+O_ *)P
M_P!:\^_Z"\)_X8N'O_G.?D1_P[*^,/\ TDV_;F_\+U__ ).H_P"'97QA_P"D
MFW[<W_A>O_\ )U?KOL'J?T_PHV#U/Z?X4?\ $->$_P#H7XW_ ,23B[_Z)P_U
MKS[_ *"\)_X8N'O_ )SGY$?\.ROC#_TDV_;F_P#"]?\ ^3J/^'97QA_Z2;?M
MS?\ A>O_ /)U?KOL'J?T_P *-@]3^G^%'_$->$_^A?C?_$DXN_\ HG#_ %KS
M[_H+PG_ABX>_^<Y^1'_#LKXP_P#23;]N;_PO7_\ DZC_ (=E?&'_ *2;?MS?
M^%Z__P G5^N^P>I_3_"C8/4_I_A1_P 0UX3_ .A?C?\ Q).+O_HG#_6O/O\
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M@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
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ME&[Y?9MVZ7NM;?E_3&TKIVUMOUU'T445H 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%%
M!1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %
M%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 44
=44 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 ?_]D!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>9
<FILENAME>ex23-1_002.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 ex23-1_002.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  $! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_
MVP!# 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_P  1"  T IX# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M!J$?Q2\">.(+&+2F@N)+9]%BTZ:=K^9;V:>.&V2+Q;_AG7]I'_H_WX\XZ?\
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MM?:U%'^K>6=\R_\ #YQ!_P#/P/KM?MAO_"#+O_F$^*?^&=/VC_\ H_WX\?\
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M4^)='T76+[4=!WWVFZC9J-6MK0_:K"\MS^^M9XXYM%^,?PL\2S^&[3PY\1/
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M\PGS;_PSI^T?_P!'^_'C_P ,]^R)_P#0^T?\,Z?M'_\ 1_OQX_\ #._LB?\
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M5J8Y[^X@CEB+G^K>6=\R_P##YQ!_\_ ^NU^V&_\ "#+O_F$^4?\ AG3]H_\
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MX6B\0QZ;<7+Z))XET :FMM_:]AYQ_JWEG?,O_#YQ!_\ /P/KM?MAO_"#+O\
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MJ5MXT\2+?^1HGG=K^SYX[O8]'^)/QG_9D^'7QX\6_$3PKX_U;XC_  PU/6_
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MU^$GB"[M/"T<WP.^#_QC\1^/-2\;_##X,Z'\'].TZVNM2^"WAJVU?ZX_9A\
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MK=W8_$/Q#K/[1>G?$SPKKO\ PF>A2^$M-T#PQI_@,?%^]\:ZW<>'_&/BJ_\
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M@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
M"BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH *
M*** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HH
MHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB
M@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
M"BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH *
2*** "BBB@ HHHH **** /__9

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>10
<FILENAME>ex23-1_003.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 ex23-1_003.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 2 !(  #_VP!#  ," @," @,# P,$ P,$!0@%!00$
M!0H'!P8(# H,# L*"PL-#A(0#0X1#@L+$!80$1,4%145# \7&!84&!(4%13_
MVP!# 0,$! 4$!0D%!0D4#0L-%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04
M%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!3_P  1"  D ' # 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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E=;KLAL[*%888ESG"HH  R3T'>BB@"[1110 4444 %%%% '__V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>11
<FILENAME>formf-1_001.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 formf-1_001.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 6@!:  #_VP!#  ," @," @,# P,$ P,$!0@%!00$
M!0H'!P8(# H,# L*"PL-#A(0#0X1#@L+$!80$1,4%145# \7&!84&!(4%13_
MVP!# 0,$! 4$!0D%!0D4#0L-%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04
M%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!3_P  1" "+ >X# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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MX<NX=.M8KHZW;DSI H<YW9^8#--VZ"ZG=4444@"BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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M(G\UK5L?C?X U(XM_%^D.?0W2J?R)%(1L:YX[T7PW?1V>HW?V:>3&P,AP<G
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MP4I^'GPYUW3].MM#OO$0NTW-/:O&BQ?-C!!Z^M-;W#R/IOPCXINO$&J:O#+
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MT'H32Z;IT.DV,5I;@K#&,+N.3USUKC/$'P^U#4-:U.\M=0A,6HPB&6&ZAW!
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MNZI_UZR_^@&M&L[Q)_R+NJ?]>LO_ * :0S\]F^\:2E;[QI*U(/NCX-_\DO\
M#G_7HO\ ,UV=<9\&_P#DE_AS_KT7^9KLZR+"OCS]IS_DJEQ_UZP_R-?8=?%O
M[5.L0V/Q@^RL&:::SC957_94FJCN)GFU?2W[(W_(/U__ *ZQ_P J^0K/QY:W
MC!5MY%8,%<,1E,G%?5O[&.L1ZMIWB7RT9/+GC'S=Q@X/Z53V$?2M%%%9E'AW
M[6'_ ")NF?\ 7W_[+7RK7U5^UA_R)NF?]??_ ++7RK6D=B6==\(_^2E>'?\
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M\\2;OF:0GEF/?-=I10 R&)8(4C085 %'T%/HHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
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MID4]M8[A;K)SLSUP:ZBB@#E+7X7^'+'48+Z"Q\NZ@E\Y)%<Y#8VY_*NKHHH
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J444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 ?__9

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>12
<FILENAME>formf-1_004.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 formf-1_004.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 6@!:  #_VP!#  ," @," @,# P,$ P,$!0@%!00$
M!0H'!P8(# H,# L*"PL-#A(0#0X1#@L+$!80$1,4%145# \7&!84&!(4%13_
MVP!# 0,$! 4$!0D%!0D4#0L-%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04
M%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!04%!3_P  1" ") D4# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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M2* .RHHIDLR0QEY'6-!U9C@"@!]%11W4,O*31N,X^5@:>LBR9*L& .#@YYH
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MD5V5>=_$C1FUWQMX)MDU"\TT[KQO/L9-DG$(XS@\5F,[K4M4M-'M3<7MPEM
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M73_#'_DH&@_]?:5S%=/\,?\ DH&@_P#7VE6(^]****R*"OE+]J[_ )'73O\
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M]K/_ )&W2/\ KT;_ -"JH[B9X775_"G_ )*-X?\ ^OM:Y2NK^%/_ "4;P_\
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M1110 4444 07MC!J5K+;742SV\J[7C<9##T-<VOPN\,J5)TQ'" JBL[$(I[
M9X%=710!F:+X;TSPZDB:;9QVBR8+",=<=*P/%'_)1?!'_;]_Z)%=E7&^*/\
MDHO@C_M^_P#1(H [*OC_ /:XTFTU3Q]9_:85D,=LK(W=3GJ#7V!7R7^U1_R4
M"V_Z]%_G51W \&F\-Z;<8,MHDA'=OYUTWPST>SL_'F@O# J,ET@4Y)QD]JRZ
MZ'X>_P#(\:'_ -?<?\ZL@^^J***R+"OEC]K/_D;=(_Z]&_\ 0J^IZ^6/VL_^
M1MTC_KT;_P!"JH[B9X775_"G_DHWA_\ Z^UKE*ZOX4_\E&\/_P#7VM6(^\**
M**R*"OD[]JO_ )'JS_Z]!_.OK&OD[]JO_D>K/_KT'\ZJ.XF>*UN^!?\ D<M%
M_P"ON/\ ]"%85;O@7_D<M%_Z^X__ $(58C[^HHHK(H*^7/VMO^1GT3_KT?\
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M%+XDTZ:XE2!6CG>(-;R;T8 ]0:TU%:QB_P#"[/!?_0:_\E9O_B*/^%V>"_\
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MT=HTF^QV)13\LGE)@8XX.*OV\<4<*K"J)%V$8 7\,5XI9_!CQE8Z5%I47BJ
MZ=& !$PD_O;L_7-;&B_#OQW9ZY:W%WXMCDT^"??]FA#C?'C!0Y&*8CU*.YAE
MD:-)4=U^\JL"1]14E>3+\)O$EO?Q2VGB-;-(]^7A#"2;+EAO/?KC%:.A^!_&
M=CK$$]]XK%[9+,SO;D-\R%<!>GK2&>B1W4,S!8YHW)&0%8'(]:+CR6C,<_EE
M'!!63&&'<8/6O$='^ _B;0=8GO+'Q4L*M')#$N'S$C2%]H/U-37?P;\;7D,
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*BBB@ HHHH __V0$!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>GRAPHIC
<SEQUENCE>13
<FILENAME>formf-1_003.jpg
<TEXT>
begin 644 formf-1_003.jpg
M_]C_X  02D9)1@ ! 0$ 8 !@  #_VP!#  $! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_
MVP!# 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$!
M 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0$! 0'_P  1" *9 IX# 2(  A$! Q$!_\0
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MB,R XR>F> 3QV_// ZGMF@"6BHQ+&P!##!^H^H/H1W':@RH.^?H,^_\ +)_
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MUD[ZJ+@M]'!QE&[TFI[)H&TWI&R;CNVW9.5^BLW%POI9.+Z.QU .1GU]:6D
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M=>V_W^0UHT][:V>SMT^>WSOT/R!^''[07[:/C#XG?L>W6J>"/%_A/X3?M*^
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MQSX!^)'[.NI0^*;R\TGQCXHU*^U\/K_ARYT/1K'6=,TNOH_[9'[?=M\:]?\
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MU^*[U_E271'X/?'_ /:Y_:%\6_&/]HK]GNP\->*=<^#E_P""/V^/AKK5Q=_
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M2?9-&ORVM\4?VUOVW?AUXD^+MA<?"Z36_!?A?]HSX7Z5I_Q<\#>'[SQ3\/\
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M+]%4/[1L/^?RUP.O^EQ\=.OS<=?>G'4M.'6_LP.Y-U  /3.9!UZ#&:/D_FK
M7:*I+J6GL,B^LSGIBZ@/?'428_(GZTHU&P8;A>VA'.2+F A<=<D2$?D3COB@
M"Y15/^T+$C(O+0\X_P"/F#_XYC]<TTZG8#.;RTPO!_TNVX/O^]XX]2#[4 7J
M*SSJNFAMOV^RS@DC[9:@@#&3@R@X .2<<9'K3?[8TKMJ6GD9VY%]:XW?W<^;
MUZ<=?:CY-^2U8&E15 :KIA./[0L<YV\7EL>0,D?ZS.?;&<<D"F)K&DOMV:II
MS%UW(%OK5BR]25VRD,,$'()'/6C7LUZIH#2HK-_MC2N/^)GIV264#[=:]4 9
MA_K3RJD,P )4$$X!!+O[5TW(4W]D&)PJF\MMS=#P/-YP.3SG'KF@#0HI@DC9
M0RNK*1D%2&R/48SD<CIZU'-<PP M-+'$H. 99$B!/)X,C*.@)!Z$*V.E'HF_
M17 GHK/&J:=CF^LA[?;+8_\ M7_/UH.JZ:!G[?8_C>6P_4RT?)KR:LP-"BL_
M^UM+[:C8'Z7EMQ]?WM+_ &KIG_01L<^GVRWSZ?\ /6@"_15>*ZMYQNAFBF3D
M>9%(DB97&5#QLREAE<KG*[ESC<N?AC]M+_@I3^QM_P $^7^%J?M8?%^#X9R_
M&37K[0O EM'X9\6^++N\CT8:</$'B#5+3PEHNM3:%X4\/OK&D1ZQXBU5+6PM
M9=3M(E>61I%C3:3BNLYQA!=93D[1BN[=MAI-WLF[)R=ELHIN3?9))MMZ'W?2
M9'J/SJCIFH6>JV-IJ6G7<%_I^HVEMJ-A>VLRSVUW8WL*7%I=6\R926"X@=)H
M9$)1XY%920<U\1?M)?M2Z[\$OCO\#?A6B>%=.\+?%7X6?M%?$/6_&6N>'O'W
MBW4?#MS\"Y_@Z(+"S\-> P]]J%EKMC\3[VZN[N5H?[.;P]%!"MU/JD,4)M*,
M6FI2;BHO?FC&4I1]8QA-O_"T3=6YKJW*I7Z.+<4FO+WD_1GW470=6'3/X4!E
M) !!)&0/:OCG1/VN/ NHI!X(GU.(_&3^U?$/PZO=+L_#'C5?!*_%_P *?L^>
M&/VCM9T6VUC4-+M+F/PY/\.?%^A^(M)U.ZDMS>VEQ-HD5R/$=E=Z?%XM\%/V
M^/\ A*[3P_KGQ9\/:;X.\.>)?@%^P;\4++5/"EIXE\0II?C7]M"[\=^'XO#W
MB%OL\\>E>$]$\5^%M&TRP\77JVEC:P:\)?$=Q9*BS22IIR4=F]M=):-^Z^JT
MMZM"YE[J_FV^]+]5^)^F-%>76_Q=\$3>'+KQ.-7D6RM-*\3:Z--.GWL_BG4-
M$\)W.KV^J:MHOA&SAN?$VNV=Q_8M]/HK:+I5]-KEJ+:;2X;H75N)/#-?_;F_
M9V\-Z3J&L:OXIUE+?2+7X]7.KV]MX.\2ZCJ&ES?LU>&(?&?Q>TR^LK'3[ETU
MC0/#-S!JFG:;%YMQX@CD^R:&+V_S9U;3UT>EK]-TVM?1-_)E'V)17R9HW[8'
MPLUGQSX]^'\-MXMM]>\'?$7PC\+-(B;06G?XE>,_%OP"TG]I:/3?A[:VLTM[
MJ:Z'\)]5;7M=?4K?25T]=-U*)M[16PNLN/\ ;J_9UNY?#2:3XG\2>(K;Q9I/
MP@U?2=2\/_#WQOJFEFS^/7BKQ=X!^$Z7U]%HBP:=?^*O'W@G7O!)TR]$5_H?
MB6"'3_$EOI*3K,#HG:UTFO1ZI_-#L]?)M/U3LU]^A]C9 ZD#\:7(/0@U\LZ5
M^UU\$-8T/X=>([?7==M-%^)^MZ5X6\.7^I>"O%6G0VOB[6?B++\([+P=KL]Y
MI<,.D>+/^%FP7'@VYT*:66_L-1MY[R\CAT6,:F>5^'O[<_P-\?>&/A3XC2X\
M4^&KCXPS^$4\.>&];\-WT_B'28?B#XV\2_#SX=W_ (KL]!_MA=#TGQOXJ\*:
MOI>C:I<2R:9!+%YNJW6G68-Y1^75]GV$TU:ZMS)N/FEHVO1Z'V>&4D@$$CJ/
MIQ1GDCN #^>?\#7QY\/_ -J*P^*'[0EO\-/!D-EK?PTU3]G[_A<WA[X@PQ:O
M#_PD%S'\4+WX>.-#GN%32=9\*W<%JVIZ9J]H!-=Q&WU" SZ)JVDWMWF?M'?M
M<:/\*/@Y\>O''@"Q;QIXK^#?PZ^+?BZW2]T/Q0WPXOO$/P8T_3K[Q?X)UCQW
MI%DVE:3K=I)J=OI8M)[Z"YFU6+5[73(]3OO"_B2QTZ.=*/-LKV2>C?O*-];:
M7>G>SL']?A%_^W(^U\@]"#17S?JW[4OP<T'QEJO@"XU_4[[Q-I%KXLEO[3P[
MX3\3^*8XM2\#:-H6O^*/#:S>'=,U-V\3:?HWB32M1@T22**ZU&%[U--^UW&E
MZK!9<-XG_;L_9W\)^'[?Q+JGB;Q%<:3+IOQYUB]FT+P'XN\0R:#I'[+_ (WT
MOX??M!:GKZZ-I5['I=I\+O$>JPQZW-,[_;;""\U3P\FLV=LS/;T06T;Z+?\
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MBR$7Q"\+V/B*2TDO==L;.*ZL+35]TUO?107SF.]LFFM)XHRC[0I4_IA\9/\
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MXS ?S(QJ.LZ_K$?G/NRJ">[D@B49^41P*N&VG;TJA\!?#47COXH?#KPA/?\
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M5#;V5SXHUS5+V.WB4?(TZ2LK#+AER*^</@U^U!H/P_U#XAWFGV?[2NNR^/\
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M?%<-_9>+?%6I>,-=U'4(K+0FN=8O=:U:UL[N1[L/%&(&B*1&V+([;R!\N?\
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MK6LZ? 5T^_U2UL=0N+22ZL;66'\LOV>5^+47[3/[$\7Q1F^(<EF-+_X*B_\
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MEL]<T:R\0Z7XD^(7Q>^%7B_Q%X/\*/:^*]*U7P=\?OB!\+OAW\0=6^'^O:A
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M=>?ZU2V5W=M2>VWOVBO51W[O4IJS:3NE;7SUO\MOZN*PR"/4$?F*@50I9<L
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M#_QH30? _P :OVFGT>V?Q;H>F:O:_#SQY^S'IB_"#4_$&FV/Q$U"/Q!::/\
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M<4^BB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH
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M'4?$AUW3;J"2>2YTKP=\-M!/AZTF\(1:Q?J5TI<NCY;Z:/XK.VC3:6J74/\
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M+!?'=UKLUAKT=EX5\,ZG/IUR1;Z!INCZ5H-GK/B.[TQ/$LVEX@_86O(_A?\
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MC"^D?Q_X\@2!P9/'?C1 X./^9HU7DG ') !X^[C!S@5R8OX8>K_(Z\)\4_\
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M S<"+]IT^&]"\3^!+C4[P6L]QX"AMW6:\FC>Y$.IF>+_ $2SBB-R#O4;)6W
M "0*RDUPX.E1I5:-2=VG[5*+DFNMG==5?;INNIO5]HZ;C3MS66_1)Z^:O]W<
M\JU[5= \-:3=:?HA\<1Q3W-Q ;Y+G6O[(EMQ:V=RES:>;<Q/<ABS1M"+&&)?
MO,9F5G&%HW[15GHES:VD?P3TG4)X+>6QN=>UC1[?4)KN=EEAAFVFP:^8O"$D
MC$MWL\PAMH90U=!X?76O$VHW:^"OA[XAU@SW,,FF:E8^'!96%BCVUO;W)N+Z
M\@F6&U@FB60LD\\K9,L*AB$KWG3/V;?C5?ZQ->7Q\(64DD2^9JSWMYJ#W+-$
MK!6MYK&YG\Z$' ,L-K&'!,0<'->W&K@I5%3G/D3ISDURR=^5Z6DE9:;WZZ'F
MU:>)O[RB[JVZ<NOJ_NV/CIK'XT>/=1NH/!FA6<"W.AZH\*3Z'%8PHS2QHD,C
M3Z@61PPB4L82(P0,Y(5K/PD_9O\ C9IWBNVTKQ[JEGX3TV^T?4+J2XT*[O5:
M"X00E8_.18XK:*60XN)R/)A)R9H\9K]7/ 'A6/X87-I%XAT^U\9^('MG$M]J
M+74&D)"&B+6T&F&>XS$'6(N&^SEFC.8DVJ:]/\>?%?7O%>E6_A>[TOP;I^@V
M\#VRZ1H?A72-*M[A9MJS"\F$#SZB9!A2;J1U4Y(4').7M<%2G3JTIU'.G-R2
M4Y)V:LFU:6FZ:MT.7V-6[Y^91[V5K]$NO?R_ _,?1?A=HW@S2KK4]<^+=MXB
MUN>]6*'PEHGC#5/%NK1^8Q:)[G2](MI89'A42)+')=-*LDGELHZ5](+\,=#\
M5V=N-/\  'Q6UR"*&WU9[_6KBW\(6%UK6E6$)L;:*\O&TVY-M+J4=R/)73;I
MA!)"OG,^TC[%T"V\&:3HEB=-T_3+1R@:2XM[&PTE8I@-S0%+>&$R/'U:6.VF
M:0-@2'&!;U'Q[I-FCB.9IM@="+*)$B4[-^U[F\2V52HR6"6;A=Q8N3DUSU<P
MA*M=.+<Y:*IS5$M'>T6XI/7=+;2POJL925YR6NMK:W[]%O\ D?&'@7]G#PUX
M'F?6_B[;:YJ<H6:=?#7AK6--LX5L9W5D$NLW5A>227,)QN*6D7FJ&*,SN&KE
M?'EKX-GU2RNO"GAB^T"RT^[N)+/3HM<OM19I)L1!=0O95A$TZASY8MTM8&$C
M!MQCKZ$^(/Q'LK?2=0UV]BTXZ7:6;VMQ<[O[6O5DC> B*(02?9#.1.C* GF1
ML5!P1M'R-HGQ=L?&_C+_ (1WPWX9U5]/2&>74O$MVJV]M:>3:RW$,2PQ0S)%
M(TT<4+Q2SI(&<@Q\@US5<9.I)0Y*4/9R;3I4U3YM-%*S;:LUH^M]^G91P\(R
MLUS)JVK?1/MO=?=T.(\7Z9XEOK6YMK"VELYYI5D8K/C&Q%MBRNQD,7RA5/ES
M ,6XR2U>66WA/1[;5!HNN^)[?4=4GEB/]G0W,<M[ND&_A?,D>-2Z%@2%!(.
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M!!:B,Y<* >2R_K'_ ,$UM+T?XS^-/",GB-OCC\+->U/5=>T_1_&/A_QU\/O
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M _ =***/Z^\ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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M\7^$? VO^(M'2.YT75/$6D>'=5UBPDMV-W8M93ZE'-=6\L<ZI/9*&4B\17@
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MO[3]L:Z>V$(A-V+P"Z-P4,WVG$^_S1NK1B$<<:HBJB+\J(BA451PBJJ@* J
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M.LB!BH^8':"VTC(R:^F[O]B_]JV[D6%_@!\3X8XG41/#I6F21,<<EP=11A&
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MQXLTMM3MEOOAO\%?$_B&"XTKP]JE[\,?#EU83Z'H&J7^B>'/"6HW_<_!R_\
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MGQ<M=<\1?#O]D5UM/&$7AO4];\0?&.\_:9\?Z5\:OA7X!MM+N[.\T[Q-XU^
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M **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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M@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
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M^(UUI?ABU_:OA^"7Q)N_@SIMUJWC7XD^%-*^"OB3]GWP7XHTFU\!:/H-_P"
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M223W8DD]22<DOHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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M)SDD'H<YZ<\5)11_7]>G096:(,7 5AD  ARO X^4KADP?F!!R",C&37,>"O
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ME-7T;6-.T^]L;J.6TA*\]XI_8]^"GCN.Y'C?2_%GBVXOOA+J'P7U#4M>\?\
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M^2_$B<U!)V;N['Z:S^// ]L2+CQEX4@(."LWB+1XCD'!&)+Q>0>HJJ?B1\/
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M8)<L!)I]N0P+' W-&H3CEN..>W%>37DZ*E=7:MZ:O[^AWQPW->\^WV>_S/\
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M[BE_X6[\)ST^)_P\_P#"U\-__+.O\TFST#27WA-+L6D*9"BPMV)QT!Q$1G)
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M_A?\/K/Q)^RGX@^,MSI'CC1O%/B^]L?BQX+^/WBGX">*/!:^+/#WC+PM:S^
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MN=-N;""]BF2#C[#]B#X&:/X2\+^"]#A^(V@Z3\/O&L?C?X5SZ1\7/B+9ZO\
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MQ(Q:-FNA#\YP"?+FM(VDSMX; 4# ![GD:G!VE+6W1]'MMRKOT^\SNGKOYO\
MX([5O%-@)&WW.V1V))D1H][,Q) .0OID#KUQQ7$7OB"QG8&&\C+;B&"OCG.,
M, YZ'&1@\ <#-<5J7C$*I>[MF(\]D(:"*0R>7'N<!%D4AE9Q@YY ]P!PM]XI
MT.6:1EBP"V5&QXMC%0>,,ZD[LG:P/7J>M933<=%=W6GWW&>EZCXBFLHY8K.:
M*264#?(9$)4 LQ(QGGD DGD#YN17#W.LS^82TX,3*K.\4I*N&!8A>0"&&"0
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ME6-9I%+".8AG"J%'SE2.8O$?PXOK'P;?ZC.TVFSV=Z@1-1=(KN5+Y[+['')
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MYYO,?=Q@,K1KG[J#.*ZI( $SO9B<DY('X<'()&<=0<8.#S5^+;][(Z;1SV[
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M;XG^#_A9XJ_;'_;!UKQ7;Z7X O9?!_BNY_X9G^"EW\-=5UZ>[\)7\\GAR_\
M%^E^.'T/6-)U'2M!U[Q19:I;2:I>ZW;VUNFKX/\ VB?VKM-T3]E=O$)^*/BK
MQ?\ $W2_V3?%_P 7=,U3]FR_\.^$O#&F?&3QP_P_^,N@6VL^'?"K7^B:C\+Y
MH(==U70_%,OAG5_AW:ZOHWB+Q%XG\9Z'KBZ'X;_8$;&!^\2"H 5FZCJ!G@;7
MSSSAAV(!IX*#DM+N+9Q\Q.6Z8P,=,8 Z @8' IQM%13M)1MJ]'9.<ELN\ONB
MK=4**46^MV]'Z_Y_B?F%HGQK_:HN=>\+>&_&7AOQ'H7A?4OBMJ_A[QK\;/!_
M@6#6/#FD?#[5OA;\3?%/PR\0>$_#.M^"H_$OA;4+OQKHW@_P1\5/#?C[PUXP
M'@'Q)>6.D:7XV\2:7XYTOQ1I/GOA+X[?MO2_$'X21_$#P]KOAQ;B/]ANP^(_
M@C1_@_-=>$?[9^-.C?'6S_:$DD\5G0]2UG2X/ ]SX<^&OB9WL?%45C\-=2O;
M?0?&%[J=EKT-LWZ]!X-P7>V[:Q7<XWD*5W%=QW%5WC>0-H\Q,G#)EX$6" S@
M8/RY*D9&<D'!S@]QRN,@K@E)JVC37*D_-IN\GV>\6ME;N7??S7Y]C\K/V<OB
M_P#&?5'^%_PX\5>'_%OPC@O-&M_$OAFZ\-?LT:G:>!_'MY:?'[XNZ-\3O _B
MFVM_#5GH_P )+NT^'6C?#_7]%N;W4_!EWJ(\;7OC^UF\9V<%WI$/NO[9&J?M
M5:)'X);]F6ZOY]1\;:/\3_A>;*U\,^%]:T_P;\3_ !'X3?Q%\$OC+XMO=?T#
M6)K#X;>#?$O@_4O"/Q$M(%EBO-)^(EG?VUG+JNC6+'[=^3) ,C9QNSN/'7)P
M,DXSC.>AP1@@N?RC@%FP %P Y!V_-C@8STR#D-\JX/2DEM%MMKXKW?,GHMUL
MGVOKN+J_-Z+MOHOZZ'Y4_$?]I;]HS0?#GPA\4Z#X%^+VD:W\2H?"_P 3+_X<
M:U\#+GQ'#X,\!ZY\?/V?O"'B#P%XU\2^#_#^IW6D>-_!?PA\5>/_ !7?>&);
M#3=9PWB#Q'<>,7L?A_'H&H<M\:M3^/7Q(\2^'?!GBSPYXL6W\&_MR? ?7_AQ
M\3? /@YM2T#3_A[-\7?BMI,FH-I^N> QK/@_QY\/O">FZ?HGQ&F\96OC+X<:
MCIJ>'/B?X?\ %-UX=^(EQX6T;]?5*;LJS;6).=SY.!@DD<LP;Y<DL<8!Y Q,
M54 ,"Y&!C:Q/'WL\=0>ISQ^%6]7?9<TI66UI.,DK]H\K:?6[OL'1+JM&^KZZ
MKI\NB/G?]DWQG\0O'_[//PG\6_%:VU"U^(VK^&2GB^/5O"USX)U275],U/4M
M+EOK_P *7=CILFAW>I1V,6H3V4>GV=FLERTFGVMO826T=?1M<5J'CGP?I'C#
MPWX$U+Q)I5EXU\9:=XAUGPIX9NKH1ZOXBTKPH-,'B6]TNU?:UU!H(UG23J;P
M[OLHU&S,H59XB_6I<(Z(P8.'561DY1U90R%7&58.""C*2&!!7.:2:>S3U:T=
M]5NO5=4)6VOJDO7UMYEBBHA*N"6^7!P<YQQUYQCCD'GC!SC!I3*O\)W'C P<
MG./8GOZ<=\4QDE%<_%XFT>;Q%>^%8[^%O$&G:-I?B&^TH+-]HMM%UJ_U?3-+
MU!G,0@>*\O\ 0=7MHT25IE>QD+QJC1/)O!U8E0>1U&",<D=P.X(^H/I2NGL[
M_P# =G]S37JF@'4444P"BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHH
MH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** (W'*L
M!R& //8G 'I]XCMFOP^_91_:3T_X)_%WQ9\(?%OB.WUKX1^,O%/B;5O OC:T
M@O%TW2]6EU:X>^6^AG#W.E1R7#"PUNSE"BPU".WO0&MKMI5_<0^XXR/SR,?D
M>>OX5_'A\'OB]K_PV^-^MQMHEIXG\,:QX^\11ZOH^JV8FM?,/B>],5_8/<0L
MEE=BWMUMKD.GD7\*B&Y25"F-(U84Z5=32?-%**E)13:;V[M7VL9SA*;ARIOE
ME=VZ*UOQ_P ^A^O?_!4GQS\+O%'PI\):;I7B/2=;\80:XFKZ9:Z//9Z@\/AV
MZL)[>_N[^X@63[)8RSM:&&WEFADFG0%D)48_F?UW4#I][?\ DM=+'?V<]O,M
MO,T<5U:YC<V]T(RWFVOFPPRLDL;JKPAT4. :_?'P%X"^ G[2/[0,%QX]U>'P
M7HLW@S2-2N_"5[:1^$-.^(.MZ=>W6DWNGZ9JB7=OI]I%IME%I-QJ%GHLS7-Y
M=M-(B1RO(:_&;]KSX9CX-_&+X@>$]/MI#X=L/$FHW'A*ZF@D=M2\*WLUQ-H5
M_9SRRQ+>V%Q9A(8KZ$7$5SY4CB20B1J]C"3C6P<:$;1J12K6>JLV[15TG=V?
MEH834J5?FL^63N_7^]WTWTW/DFYU2PC8R17<<4!;?(DK%4>13R-T:$ ,5!'R
M)C<=JC%>;>(-:,R3+!K>BHC%QY4Q,KQ@R*!M;RMC9) Q*47&2",9,'B#Q/<6
MLDIDT6V)!DV@2L!DKG)VQ. /3!(!X %>+Z[JOB74K&\U/1_#>IR6%I?06-YJ
MFEVVJ2V:W,T;7 TB[O[/3@+6XO[>)C'#]HAN2G[R-1]Y?$QE"?M;\R5[Z*ZM
MM_F=-U)-V[]%U392\1:_%!(1%=6L^WSUFE@BA@8EL@J(PX9D5QC='N!YR<BM
M[X4:M\!;G3OB)9_&B:\A\1W&DZ=+\+[J(ZX=.AU.UCU-M4;5)-*N$LK:"8OI
M:>9JD;P&,2(I)(5M#1?&6F>-]5;3_%GPI;PYJ<_V&S\.0:5X'AOO#T=I:VTB
M:M=^)+O5-/L[^XO-R0-#=!;AV+.US<,>:^<_B%\0/#FG:I<Z)'\/?"5I]DU&
MYAN[Z]\/-:Q/%"Q1BUG%#:SV;NL:R"5O.C,;*<-D5P5*#2OS+31[]7O]]_(]
M.E4C249^[)J"2C*S3;BKWU*'Q-LM L=6^S>$=7TK5[6X1KVU&AO!JB_9FP@:
M[-H'^Q.I9<17 A;+!EC"MQ\W3S^);FXGFT^_FU)["=UDL3I-IJ-M$RG#V\]O
M%!$3M(Y5Y2V<_P!W%>@1W_B#Q PU;PQ!H=A+J%U-_9T>G1O;S75K#B(QW-I-
M),]TJ/;QK;RK@^4I AV<CN_AK\!_C=/=ZG>Z=;Z'H U>]2]O9-=8RO>23.SR
M&U2$>9:*?,D*H^TK(<8"(M9QP\Y6<5S7=KI67GKOI?L_S/-Q&(2J-SY$Y)2M
M!I12VLO.[7R/D'5M(U/5]5NKRYO6AU>ZO+*ZGF>!(WM9[:V,<02%=D=O!]FB
MA@AC9%:-8SM!&<]=X9\+:_!XFBO;*,ZA;2VUU'/IT1::[N)=37]Q,+6*,M-'
M;3K*#('58/-61LDAAZ;\0_AK?6WBWQGI^M)8"]TS4] .L207#2I>7$WAM#"U
MDZ(@-D8##YB-^]:Y$LC$AFV_IE\*/"G@_P ->#M$O-&T33=.^V:59S-;VT"B
M4-+$'_TBY8-/<$$G_6S.#SM"YQ7=_9;KI0J5(QC*TDX-N::VW2ZMW=]--[G+
M/'^QM.G",W?EM-Z:[O;=:-:=3\K/B#\/=<L-2^&!\2Z+)9_;]<\27,%IJ'E2
MRF&#P\94E:"*:8*$FD'V<R%6W!NDB+MZ#P5X T*?XIPQ^)/#\>IV5UJ.H6\=
MK<><T"W+12_8)9+9)(H)X_,20)%/O1G(5P5.!]7_ +5=M%J/B/X.36\0@CMM
M1\61,5CQYJG1MA&?O9"*I SDG/<8;C=%T&YM_B%I$UR0OG>(;27;D'$5R;HA
M59L?<ER!@=&5<#&!Z6%P5'"RPE-MU)0]J^:<5[W,^97WNTM-;V^9A/&U:L7.
MT8<\9)J+;N[>];:UM[Z'WCX%\*66EZ9:V]O8V^GVD<92*RL[>&T@"D9W>7#'
M%&5;.UBJB3 ZGD5ZO90Q1QI';QA?EPRD 'C@ 9R3CW.3M.<#-8>DZ)>3QVYE
MN=BA (T( X"HQ'RC@*'4DAC@<G%>B6.C&+9U<HH7=N)).#NX7H>F1D8!X.#F
MO:22V25^R2_3S/*YGW>_=_YF;"-I9/+(8DG('&" /8$YSCO_  Y&,5M6T+S%
M0D0SZ$*!]S&.V><GD^E:MIIP)9MA;+ 9P_.,'DE@  >H]3SGI71:?IT\C;8X
MRK;A\P.T+UR 3C&"2."!ST'"G&=+F?-%I::KN_+Y'1"M%12E%M]T[+[C#@TZ
M8.1+'@\%@3@ #IC. ,C''/?KGC82RCR/E 4@GD+Z9[9.< __ *\5Z-I/@;Q%
MKFU-.TR_O"KGBULI[LL,J&RT,4AZ@<<GG&<]=W6/AAXM\.6T5]KGAS6=(M9F
M,<%QJ>FWEI%,V 66-[F&)'8(RN0C$@$="16$J<H]4_1Z_=H:PFI+FC=:VUWT
M_P"'/(_L2@K@ 9/0IUZ 8W+CJ0#]>?4:,5DH9EV+E@<'"XR2 .^/Q(] <_**
MZ!=,DS]Q0 ?F.SCCD@X8]O2M"'2I#(I^\#TQC!QSV))&#S@'&><=1#5M&7=M
M6N['N_[&%KM_:L_9]8+PGQ,T,9P!@@7/;&>G?C/?O7Z6?\%E/V2_^"H7[41_
M9A;_ ()S_M3I^SO;^ ?'6MZC\8-/3XA^*OAC-KRZ@?#I\)>++[5?"6D:M-XW
MT#P='8>(H=4^&6L1QZ-KS:Y;74UMJ$MJBVGP5^QUI'E_M.? :XV9*?$719,@
MGCY;G<V!D8&>I_ X(-?U=E-P4C'W7SGC)8<9X['KGG\:X,4E[6G+K!QFET;B
MVTI+K%_:CU1WX1VIST34E.+NKVYXV;6J:DMXM:IZF5H-OK%KHFCVFMZC'JVM
M6NEZ=;:SJL5I'8Q:EJL-I#%J6HQ6,>4M([Z\2:[CM4;9;I*(5&%%?%_QP\$?
M$^;]L3]DWXS>$_AMK_COP+\*OA7^U5X9\;WGA_7OAYI=[IFM_%:7X#'P5:Q:
M=XU\:>$[C48KI?A]XD:^NK!;J'31%9_:2&NU6/[J  & ,"N7U?Q9X5T*_P!*
MTO6O$6@:-J6O3"UT+3]5UG2]/OM:NFN;2Q%MI%E>W<%QJ=Q)>ZC862PV<<S_
M &J[M+<+YUU DG,W>2D]'>5DM%><9Q:26VDG9+:R[&_+IRZZ)*^[]VUFWWT5
MV]W?N?E1\ /V3?C5\)/CQ^S+XLUKPS9R^$]'OO\ @I3X^\<P^&?$GAR?PC\%
M;[]L/XV_#?XM_#CX3>';34-0T3Q#K^G^'[#1?$&FZKJOACPJ="C\0BZO;2*S
MT?4K3R_2?CG\%OCGK/[4>K_%_P"&V@>,8K*#0_V']"T?Q#X9^)VG>$K+4M-^
M'W[1?Q<\2?'[1M=\,GQWX?C\2:5;_"3Q[%'-IWBS0]4L-:6^N['PY!-K5LOE
M_=&D?%WX3>)/^$D/A[XF_#K7?^$/MH[[Q:=&\;>%]4'A.RFNM5LH[WQ+]AU2
MX&A6CWNAZW;+<ZG]FB>ZTC5+=&:;3KI(>0^&W[0/@/XF?#?Q;\5[">X\/>"_
M!'BSXK^$]>U3Q#=: ]M;O\'/%GB#P?XLUZ'4M!UO7=&G\/2WGAO4-0TN^CU5
MI+C2VMY+V"PO'GLH);24>9_PX3Y=$O=GRQ=[:75HQOO=]=QWU?>6^^K5V^O]
MYWZ'Y=_$+6?C3X8U7P%\+_'WQ#^.&@>)=4\1_M.>+)_#?A;XN?#?_A/;?X?Z
ME^V)I?C;X%^,-$U'Q#\<_!.L^-IXO@[H6I_#&W\ >&]0\=ZCH7A/Q#>Z#J7@
MJQN7T[3=>]]^!WP2^/G@/]IS4_'5UHWC'1?AMXU^+?[9GB'QG;R?$K3KKP?J
M/AWQMJ/PAU7X%>(KKX;IXTN[.#5[F;0O&\-KJ%CX6A\7:"L]_9^)SIMEJR1S
M?2_PY_:>^&7Q/T+1/'LMOI/ACP+J7@;3?BAX2\>^,/''PCCTR[\(>(;S2],T
M;6H;6Q\<ZEXG\._VA<ZJFE7<^MZ+I%K8Z[:7GANZNSJ@M(;[V:P^*GPPU33O
M#VLZ7\1O 6H:/XNO9].\*ZM8>,O#=WIGB?4+76;?P_=67AZ]M]4DM=:O+;7K
MFVT.>UTR6ZGAU>X@TMT6]D2 N+:6MD[I/7=J3<=F^KMWNO(35XIJ]G:S775-
M6]=-//S/SL_:?_9O^*_Q$US_ (*":GX)\!ZKK5S\=/V+_@S\'OAA=/X[T2RT
MSQ3X[\-:[^T1-XIT(:/K7C2RM- CL+'Q[X'E77-;TK1],N'FU<Z9>3WAU/\
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M %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110
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M$,+1/>W)"G,?RQ7=Q-"C2*2)9$C#/N8\DG/J5OX;O-0OI'F-T[L&<N1*=H3
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MO&1(BW%K-NBN825 DAE4HX.TC&14NH7B2(O1LD@C&<G(/H".2#C\><U02Y1
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MO?\ [>7X]A?Y7^5Y+\XO^FA:*** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
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M@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH ****
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M?93>MM5KKJXNZN]/=<M4^BBVMKW;=DEJ^V]OV*WC=M.22%PX8$CC(W9+# W
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M?$KPSH_Q:%MX_P!6\,_%3QO\1?$O[.OC[POXE'C^X?3-#MTUFTFUCPQ8^(M
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M.OY8/M4M%%( HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@ HHHH **** "BBB@
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MFU?2$-W'.+2]M5OX[*Z6X@BS?%_[45MX'U6/PMXA^%7Q#MO'U[X<^,7C?0O
M\-QX%N=2\4^ O@AI?@;4?&/BWPYJ</C%]%NK2ZNOB+X2\/:!I>IWNCZU?>(K
MVZM[VQTW1].NM;'T#K'@/P?K_@>_^&VM^&-&U?P#J_AFX\%:KX-U.R@O?#NH
M^$;S2WT.[\.W^F7"R6MUI-SH\C:=/9RQO%):L8RI&:\OM_V8?@E;^'?"OA;_
M (0:&[TSP3;:]9>&;O5/$7B[6/$NG6'BK1%\->)M,D\::MKUYXQU+2O$'AV*
MTT/6-*U37+W3M1TK3=(L;FVDM]'TN.TI*U[;7T3_ )6Y/77=)I+?J5U7:VOK
M>-NFMTI+=6NM]UX?!^WW\(I;?Q1K)T3QG;^%?#WPO^'?QXM?%%U9:1;VGB;X
M!?$?X3^,?BII7Q@\/:/)K*^(I/#>G/X%\2_#_6=-U+2]-\0VGC^VM-,&F2:=
MJNDZI>]1<?M:26NO^ /"$_P#^-=IXN^(_P 2/&GP\\.Z/JVG^#?#,-RG@3P9
M8?$'5?',&I>*?&&B6][X)N_"]Y<OIFH6*7-_/KFB:WX>ETZ'4+2(7'N6M?!+
MX3^(9I[C6_AMX)U.2Y^&6M?!:X6Z\/:=)#/\(_$4MA-K?PVEMC MLW@S47TR
MP,^@>5]@"VL:1PHFY3SWAG]F[X/>$7^&\VA^$;F*Z^$5]K>H_#[4=3\7^-=?
MU;0KOQ%X=/A#5I)-6U_Q%JNI:VLWA8KX>MK?Q#=ZK;Z;H\<-AID5G;P0QH^O
MDE?U>NC\K6ZWN)WM9???7IY>O]/3QCPU^VIX,\>MX$M- \#?%"VB^-2^%V^
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MQ1;7MW8^$M67Q%IOPN^/^K?LX>-9K&V\-^+=8NM+@TCQUIUMJC7NOQ:=8_\
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M%"11(D: (H ??UT]+?YAU\M?S_R+]%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
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M:-$N_P"SKT0%S;2XVO,0_P 0YP1UP0>ASC&, G.>@)Z T /HH!!Z44 %%%%
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M;>VZ\^M@>K;ZM1T6WNV2LO.VOFWW/RC_ &;_ (9_M6^!_#'[)_PP\5:#\6O
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M<N'_ )ZG_@*_R/Z@?"G_  <E_P#!5&?Q7I^D^,/V-O@Q9Z!J(DL6UO3/A/\
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MSX[\ ZY)J&O>&/VG?A?<>"_$7AS4[CQ'9/8:-XM^ ,OC.[BTV;1M'U"QTO\
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M*\.1WM]#X>T,V7B#PEJW@N77=9T76=)Z#2_AO^VGX0\!Z;X9^%R>.M#\=_\
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MPJTYQ=I1DI)]FD[/Y'^?C\9_&O@'XZ6OPSUOP1JL5[8VW@N"*]DA_<ZAX?\
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MI.KFZ2)49AG"$*3;E4?*U9=-;WZV6W83YK+EBY/R7_!1[C/X0\':E8OKFO\
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M OB5X3\%6_AWPOX(\(::GBZ'7K2>Z^('Q-CTI=:US1/MNC2R6&C:CJVK1FT
MME\/!8AL_..#>(Z_$>)S6C6]G&>$KQ5Z45%.$N:,925W9.I"S:NKM=-3\H\)
M_$S&\?X;B.&8PPL,9DV/HNG##0E3C]4K1JT;SO>3Y*T%3LE%-IRE)PY&_P">
M[7_%OB&ZTN37]$T#7=4T/PU<VVI>(=<TZ%TT#2+?3[RVGFFNM5D$=I>:Q;JJ
MO'I-G)<M$-F8U<[V_N)_X-Z-$L=$_:S_ ."I"Z; L-KJTO[-/B-,1B,R)XFO
M/CWX@CD89.2T>I[^#M#%PB@<G^:S]HOX4^-?$/PVUZW\7^)-(T72-/\ "VN7
M&B_#/X4Z5/X<\#6+6.GW,UKI^K7[O!KOB:0-% %*Q:)HS2(97T:X1G63^G;_
M (()PZK;_M2_MHWMS9+;Z/XV_9"_X)F?$_1KOS6EEU)?&'A;]H6WO9V?Y5,4
M5YH,MJFR,[#!(CR.P./O\#'EQ\(W3LIZIZ.T;?@]-.SWW/UN4O:8><FDN6<7
MWT>GKHTW\[;']15%%?)W[3O[<G[)O[&2^ #^U%\=_ GP5_X6KXAG\+_#U?%]
MW?1R^)-7M!:&_-O#IUCJ$MGI6E_;[ :OX@U*.ST#1VU"Q74]3M&N[83?2-I-
M+K*2C%=92EHHI;MOHE=G+WT>B;=DW9)7;?9);MZ'U@02" <$@@'T/K7PC^TO
M^R#??M!?$-O%L?BG0O"D:_LH?M"_L^Z3K;^'#K?BWPOXO^,?BGX0^)O#?Q$T
M6:6:WM#;>"IOA?,)-+CN].U34'UMVL-;TJ2W>6;[GM[JWN[>&[M)X;JVN;>.
MZMKBVE2>WN;>:-989[>>,M'-#-&Z/%+&S)(C*ZDJ0:^3?CO^U /@/\9?V:?A
MYX@\"RZCX!_:!\4^(/ FJ?%&V\0+:1_"WQCO\-:5\-;77_#)T6Y.K:%\3_&_
MBG0_AS9:Y!KFFMH7C'6_#=G<6&H6^O?:=/4DFU%W3ES12U3]Y-->3M==&GIW
M0;)OHEJ]^S^>W3?\3YC^+'[#/Q/^)/P;U[P%HFL?L_\ PW\1_$GPO\?;;XH:
MCX:\#^.;R"?Q_P#%OX?>%_!^B_$#PMXGU7Q5/XYM)K*\\)6]SXST%M2L+/Q?
MIMWI-GJ=S=OX1+>*8/$_[!/Q>\57/B".3XQ>#]*$=C^UTG@_QC;^%/$U]XXD
ME_:D^)O@+XN6&F>,+G_A(M-CO] ^'6L>#F\ RQ:;J%M/XQ^'#Z=:Q#PEJ5BQ
MD]6\"?MQV'CGXE?&SP9+X3\/>"_#GPI_:/\ @S^S[X8\8^+/'&J^;\6I?BUX
M-T#Q/:^(_#NB:%X U6'1I[N]UR/1O 6DZIK4VG^,8;>/7]3\2^$K#4+&VF]]
MU/\ :J^ VAZ=/JVI_$*T338;WP-I]O=VV@>*]0BUJ[^)FHZSI'P^7PP-.T&[
M?Q7#XQU7P_J^G:!=>&4U:VU*]LVMX)3)<6JS.ZDDUM*49JRUO*,HKS2:;O'J
M[-Z[FBM'3]VY)*VW+\27=)ZK==4[(\&\)?L>3:;\4_@1\3M:T7X.Z?\ \*[M
M?VB]7\<>%O#'AOQ)?Z;J?Q#^/&L_"7Q*_C'PQJ'BZ_U:^BU*Q\2?#*?7M7U3
M4EM[[4-2UX75E'976G//J/W\A!*@,#M3&.<_PCG/H1]>:\@\+?'WX2>-]?TO
MPMX8\9Z??Z_KVF^+=5\/V,EKJNGMKUGX!UG3_#GCS^PI]3T^RMM7O/ _B#5=
M.T/QCIVG37&H>&-6NX[#6K6SN%DC7R&^_:^\">%_V@?'7P'^(?D>"Y?#Z?!"
M#P7XL=_$6KZ;XTU_XVV_Q"&B>&=2>R\))H?@G7)=5^'MYHWA>SUGQ)=GQOJ.
MH66FZ'G6Y8]%E')*U]+\S3>SYFG+5Z7O;SZ:BT3W5VHJW72ZC9>?*]NSV/L*
MD) ZD#ZG%?"WC/\ ;T^$&G^'/AUXJ^&NI6WQ4TCQQXF_992]_LN+Q=IE_IOP
MP_:XN;Z+X4_$W0=,'@K5+_QD-=MM.NKO2_"VFP6NI7GV;4+*[N=,U:T32KRK
M9_M__ ^Z^)6G>&Y_$.DP?#+Q-\,/AKX]\(?%Z)_%-UI%]K'Q'^+?C;X-0^$/
M%FECP;%%\-Y-*\:^$H/#\^K^-M:TQ$\4:R/"FJV>BZUIYANG\GNUJFK-1YG?
MM9?DUN',EN[:Q6NFLKJ/WV?Z[H^\P0>A!^A!I:^+_ _[9_PUO/#_ (KUKXK7
M_A[X3W7AGXY?%GX,PV=QKU]XCM;^+X;?%X_!NQ\8W6H1>'-(DT/1O$OB2\T*
MWEGU6QM](T/5==MM)GUR],7VV;WCXD?&SX;_  C;0D^(?B,^'G\31^-)-!5=
M$\1ZPVIGX?>"->^(_BVWMET'2-4_T_3?!'A?Q#X@ATV0I?ZK::1?PZ/;W]Y
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MY^LOV/?#VA>+?V>_"?AOPP]A\*_@+XV\:_&#PYXI7QU=VNH:1J_BZX\4))\
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M<7PS_9LEO^T3\;M/^/'BZ27^S/#UC>F71_%FFP:=X<,=V(X-!9X-3BU*_/\
M:!^KU7&UCD8C"X/'OSZ&O$OC'\8G^#W@6T\8ZEX7N-8O)_M:2^';37]&LKJ*
MXT[P;XD\9ZC;VLMY(+O7KF&T\+W]E;V'AK2]9U6YGECU%].MM L]9U;2_DS5
M?^"CWP_TG5-(NK_P!XRMOAS=^%?@GXRU?Q_<7VC"?0] ^._PF^*/Q8\*W3^$
MK:6XU2_?2-/^%>JZ1XIAMKA9K*]U32[G2H]8MDU 63C[SY5JU:/I=72U[KMY
M(48-17+%\MDE;LMEO?RU[ZGZ1;ASR..HZGTZ#GD\ =SQUI0<C//X@@_D<&OB
M']G+XW^.?BW\;/CSIFM*;#P!I/P\_9>\?_#/091HUS>:/8?%[P?XXUK6_M.J
MZ786ES=W%W+HFF?:[+4;C5DTO4+>_CTG4[G2+BS<_;<?^K7N<<_7N/P.12OM
MY].NS?\ [:Q)WV^_IT7Z_GV'T444QA1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%%
M !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
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MR\GK=_-]M>YY-^QCX?/AO_@J_P#"6^FU?Q)J5SXU\1:OI5U;:M;:M9V>E_\
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MM!DF\.70B*-*R1M$0Q9&P5VL<CD-M7 ?."&5AQBOU%_X-L?&,6H_!/\ :[\
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MQ'X&\77T6M>-[7XS^"_BKXEU33=4M_"$EMID7@F71DN+CPQ?W.FWLEYX(O\
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M0_LOPS^R_);3:-X/L?"EZ7OM8_:&\]M2^Q11?; QMHF@CE+FTE-T4(6X(K]
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M%I9Z[I1M-4M+6^O(+>ZCBN9TDZZD!!&0<CU'Y4_T 1%VJ%SG&1GUY.*=110
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M_P 2Z!KFNZSX<EMKNX\+K="TAN]!NTN=.6#[8\L[-/:ZIJ$T@-S<20K:JQD
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M_M;6;I;?1M)-]9+J=_:&ZM_,^FV&[:01@,&R.<@9!'%?FG_P4)_X)._LB_\
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M&U[XDZYK<>C^"O"NBZ_KWB77]4M+^PM]%T?PI]O_ .$DO=3M;FUBU&UCT?\
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MQG\,-(U-M/\ !QO-*;]A_P"(=Y\3_A=XH$/]A"TU#4]?\2W9'C73KR!]&O\
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MKVH# P.@X%6[7=MM+>EM?Q#_ (/YNVWE8****0!1110 4444 %%%% !1110
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M %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110
M4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1
M110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%
M% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
M %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110
M4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1
M110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%
M% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444 %%%% !1110 4444
# ?_9

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.SCH
<SEQUENCE>14
<FILENAME>jcse-20221231.xsd
<DESCRIPTION>INLINE XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" ?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.18b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Misc; Value: 96Mps7xRiXgen8uDanwsWaqH2bP9z5Z8eekhvWB7bTnKHy8kjNfAzyznhjZGkWgG -->
<schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/srt-sup/2022q3" xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2022" xmlns:srt-types="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2022" xmlns:dtr-types="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" xmlns:JCSE="http://jecleantech.sg/20221231" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://jecleantech.sg/20221231">
    <annotation>
      <appinfo>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover" id="Cover">
	  <link:definition>00000001 - Document - Cover</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets" id="BalanceSheets">
	  <link:definition>00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" id="BalanceSheetsParenthetical">
	  <link:definition>00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" id="StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss">
	  <link:definition>00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" id="StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity">
	  <link:definition>00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" id="StatementsOfCashFlows">
	  <link:definition>00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" id="OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities">
	  <link:definition>00000007 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies">
	  <link:definition>00000008 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet" id="AccountsReceivableNet">
	  <link:definition>00000009 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory" id="Inventory">
	  <link:definition>00000010 - Disclosure - INVENTORY</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument" id="FinancialInstrument">
	  <link:definition>00000011 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" id="PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
	  <link:definition>00000012 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" id="Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable">
	  <link:definition>00000013 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts" id="DeferredFinancingCosts">
	  <link:definition>00000014 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans" id="BankLoans">
	  <link:definition>00000015 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" id="AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities">
	  <link:definition>00000016 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities" id="WarrantyLiabilities">
	  <link:definition>00000017 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities" id="ContractLiabilities">
	  <link:definition>00000018 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder" id="LoanFromControllingShareholder">
	  <link:definition>00000019 - Disclosure - LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" id="DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities">
	  <link:definition>00000020 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity" id="Equity">
	  <link:definition>00000021 - Disclosure - EQUITY</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography" id="RevenuesByProductAndGeography">
	  <link:definition>00000022 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses" id="IncomeTaxExpenses">
	  <link:definition>00000023 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" id="RelatedPartyTransactions">
	  <link:definition>00000024 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks" id="ConcentrationsAndRisks">
	  <link:definition>00000025 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" id="CommitmentsAndContingencies">
	  <link:definition>00000026 - Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents" id="SubsequentEvents">
	  <link:definition>00000027 - Disclosure - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies">
	  <link:definition>00000028 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" id="OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000029 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000030 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables" id="AccountsReceivableNetTables">
	  <link:definition>00000031 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables" id="InventoryTables">
	  <link:definition>00000032 - Disclosure - INVENTORY (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables" id="FinancialInstrumentTables">
	  <link:definition>00000033 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" id="PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables">
	  <link:definition>00000034 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" id="Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables">
	  <link:definition>00000035 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables" id="BankLoansTables">
	  <link:definition>00000036 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" id="AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000037 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" id="WarrantyLiabilitiesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000038 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables" id="ContractLiabilitiesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000039 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" id="DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000040 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" id="RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables">
	  <link:definition>00000041 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables" id="IncomeTaxExpensesTables">
	  <link:definition>00000042 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" id="ConcentrationsAndRisksTables">
	  <link:definition>00000043 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" id="ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000044 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" id="ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000045 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" id="ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000046 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" id="SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000047 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" id="ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000048 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" id="ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000049 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" id="ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000050 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" id="ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000051 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" id="ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000052 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" id="FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000053 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" id="ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000054 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" id="PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000055 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" id="ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000056 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" id="ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000057 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" id="ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000058 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" id="Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000059 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" id="DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000060 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" id="ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000061 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" id="ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical">
	  <link:definition>00000062 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" id="ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000063 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" id="ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000064 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" id="ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000065 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" id="WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000066 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" id="ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000067 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" id="ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000068 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" id="ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000069 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative" id="EquityDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000070 - Disclosure - EQUITY (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" id="ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000071 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" id="ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000072 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" id="ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000073 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" id="ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000074 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" id="ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000075 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" id="IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000076 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" id="RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative">
	  <link:definition>00000077 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:roleType roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" id="ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails">
	  <link:definition>00000078 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)</link:definition>
	  <link:usedOn>link:presentationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:calculationLink</link:usedOn>
	  <link:usedOn>link:definitionLink</link:usedOn>
	</link:roleType>
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="jcse-20221231_pre.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Presentation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="jcse-20221231_lab.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/labelLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Label Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="jcse-20221231_cal.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/calculationLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Calculation Links" />
	<link:linkbaseRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="jcse-20221231_def.xml" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/definitionLinkbaseRef" xlink:arcrole="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/properties/linkbase" xlink:title="Definition Links" />
      </appinfo>
    </annotation>
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-gaap-sup/2022q3" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022q3/us-gaap-sup-2022q3.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-sup/2022q3" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022q3/srt-sup-2022q3.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/us-types/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-types-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21" schemaLocation="https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd" />
    <import namespace="http://fasb.org/srt-types/2022" schemaLocation="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-types-2022.xsd" />
    <element id="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" name="JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" name="JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" name="HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember" name="EvoluxePteLtdMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_YearEndRateMember" name="YearEndRateMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_HKDMember" name="HKDMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_AverageRateMember" name="AverageRateMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_USDMember" name="USDMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_SGDMember" name="SGDMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_LandUseRightMember" name="LandUseRightMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" name="LeaseholdBuildingsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember" name="WithinThirtyDaysMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" name="BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" name="BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" name="MoreThanNintyDaysMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember" name="RightOfUseAssetsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" name="SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" name="SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" name="SecuredFloatingInterestMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ProvisionsMember" name="ProvisionsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_TaxLossesMember" name="TaxLossesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" name="CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" name="DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" name="DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" name="CleaningSystemsMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" name="DishwareWashingServicesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember" name="OtherCountriesMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" name="TripleBusinessLimitedMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember" name="MsBeeYinHongMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember" name="MsHongBeeYinMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_CustomerAMember" name="CustomerAMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_CustomerBMember" name="CustomerBMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_CustomerCMember" name="CustomerCMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_SupplierAMember" name="SupplierAMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_SupplierBMember" name="SupplierBMember" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:domainItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" name="WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid" name="DividendDeclaredAndPaid" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" name="PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" name="DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" name="RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" name="DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" name="DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" name="DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" name="WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" name="DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" name="ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" name="DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" name="LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" name="DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" abstract="true" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" name="DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" name="RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" name="RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" name="CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" name="SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" name="ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="dtr-types:textBlockItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_NameOftheCompany" name="NameOftheCompany" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation" name="PlaceOfIncorporation" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_PrincipalActivities" name="PrincipalActivities" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" type="xbrli:stringItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" name="AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" name="AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" name="OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" name="DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices" name="PayableToOtherServices" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" name="StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired" name="StandardProductWarrantyExpired" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" name="DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="instant" xbrli:balance="debit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" name="TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
    <element id="JCSE_TaxIncentives" name="TaxIncentives" nillable="true" xbrli:periodType="duration" xbrli:balance="credit" type="xbrli:monetaryItemType" substitutionGroup="xbrli:item" />
</schema>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.CAL
<SEQUENCE>15
<FILENAME>jcse-20221231_cal.xml
<DESCRIPTION>INLINE XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.18b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Cover" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BalanceSheets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Inventory" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrument" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BankLoans" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ContractLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Equity" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SubsequentEvents" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#InventoryTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BankLoansTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Cover" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:title="00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCosts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredCosts" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredCosts" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssets" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLoansPayableCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLoansPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableOtherCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableOtherCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_JCSEWarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_JCSEWarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTaxesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesNoncurrent" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermLoansPayable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermLoansPayable" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:title="00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSellingAndMarketingExpense" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingIncome" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingIncome" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestExpenseOther" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestExpenseOther" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingExpense" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:title="00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders&apos; Equity" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:title="00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepreciationAndAmortization" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInventories" />
      <link:calculationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:calculationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromBankDebt" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromBankDebt" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfBankDebt" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfBankDebt" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfDividends" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfDividends" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
      <link:calculationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPlacementOfEscrowedFunds" />
      <link:calculationArc order="7" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfFinancingCosts" />
      <link:calculationArc order="8" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfFinancingCosts" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:title="00000007 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:title="00000008 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:title="00000009 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory" xlink:title="00000010 - Disclosure - INVENTORY" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument" xlink:title="00000011 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:title="00000012 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:title="00000013 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:title="00000014 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans" xlink:title="00000015 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:title="00000016 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:title="00000017 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities" xlink:title="00000018 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:title="00000019 - Disclosure - LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:title="00000020 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity" xlink:title="00000021 - Disclosure - EQUITY" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:title="00000022 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:title="00000023 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:title="00000024 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:title="00000025 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:title="00000026 - Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:title="00000027 - Disclosure - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:title="00000028 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:title="00000029 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:title="00000030 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:title="00000031 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables" xlink:title="00000032 - Disclosure - INVENTORY (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:title="00000033 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:title="00000034 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:title="00000035 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables" xlink:title="00000036 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000037 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000038 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000039 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000040 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:title="00000041 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:title="00000042 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:title="00000043 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:title="00000044 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:title="00000045 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:title="00000046 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000047 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:title="00000048 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGross" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGross" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:title="00000049 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:title="00000050 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:title="00000051 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryWorkInProcess" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryWorkInProcess" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryFinishedGoods" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryFinishedGoods" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:title="00000052 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000053 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:title="00000054 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000055 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000056 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiability" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:title="00000057 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" />
      <link:calculationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:title="00000058 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000059 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000060 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:title="00000061 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000062 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:title="00000063 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000064 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PayableToOtherServices" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPayableToOtherServices" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPayableToOtherServices" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Deposits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeposits" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeposits" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000065 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000066 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000067 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000068 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:title="00000069 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000070 - Disclosure - EQUITY (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:title="00000071 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:title="00000072 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:title="00000073 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:title="00000074 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:title="00000075 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" />
      <link:calculationArc order="1" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" />
      <link:calculationArc order="2" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" />
      <link:calculationArc order="3" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:label="loc_JCSETaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" />
      <link:calculationArc order="4" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_JCSETaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxIncentives" xlink:label="loc_JCSETaxIncentives" />
      <link:calculationArc order="5" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_JCSETaxIncentives" xlink:type="arc" weight="-1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" />
      <link:calculationArc order="6" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/summation-item" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:type="arc" weight="1" />
    </link:calculationLink>
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000076 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000077 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:calculationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:title="00000078 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)" />
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.DEF
<SEQUENCE>16
<FILENAME>jcse-20221231_def.xml
<DESCRIPTION>INLINE XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.18b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrldt="http://xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Cover" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BalanceSheets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Inventory" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrument" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BankLoans" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ContractLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Equity" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SubsequentEvents" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#InventoryTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BankLoansTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#hypercube-dimension" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#dimension-domain" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#domain-member" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#all" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#notAll" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/notAll" />
    <link:arcroleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd#dimension-default" arcroleURI="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Cover">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesTable" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressesTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressesTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesTable" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AddressTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AddressTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_BusinessContactMember" xlink:label="loc_deiBusinessContactMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_deiBusinessContactMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentType_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentType_30" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentFlag_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentFlag_30" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentDescription_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentDescription_30" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement_30" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport_30" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport_30" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport_30" xlink:type="arc" order="6" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport_30" xlink:type="arc" order="7" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate_30" xlink:type="arc" order="8" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate_30" xlink:type="arc" order="9" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate_30" xlink:type="arc" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_30" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus_30" xlink:type="arc" order="12" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate_30" xlink:type="arc" order="13" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFileNumber_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFileNumber_30" xlink:type="arc" order="14" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName_30" xlink:type="arc" order="15" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey_30" xlink:type="arc" order="16" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber_30" xlink:type="arc" order="17" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber_30" xlink:type="arc" order="18" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_30" xlink:type="arc" order="19" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1_30" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2_30" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3_30" xlink:type="arc" order="22" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown_30" xlink:type="arc" order="23" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince_30" xlink:type="arc" order="24" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry_30" xlink:type="arc" order="25" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode_30" xlink:type="arc" order="26" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="loc_deiCountryRegion_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiCountryRegion_30" xlink:type="arc" order="27" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="loc_deiCityAreaCode_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiCityAreaCode_30" xlink:type="arc" order="28" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber_30" xlink:type="arc" order="29" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="loc_deiExtension_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiExtension_30" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="loc_deiWrittenCommunications_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiWrittenCommunications_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial_30" xlink:type="arc" order="32" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer_30" xlink:type="arc" order="33" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_30" xlink:type="arc" order="34" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle_30" xlink:type="arc" order="35" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag_30" xlink:type="arc" order="36" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_deiTradingSymbol_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiTradingSymbol_30" xlink:type="arc" order="37" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName_30" xlink:type="arc" order="38" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle_30" xlink:type="arc" order="39" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation_30" xlink:type="arc" order="40" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm_30" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_30" xlink:type="arc" order="42" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_30" xlink:type="arc" order="43" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers_30" xlink:type="arc" order="44" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus_30" xlink:type="arc" order="45" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent_30" xlink:type="arc" order="46" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory_30" xlink:type="arc" order="47" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness_30" xlink:type="arc" order="48" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany_30" xlink:type="arc" order="49" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod_30" xlink:type="arc" order="50" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard_30" xlink:type="arc" order="51" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber_30" xlink:type="arc" order="52" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityShellCompany_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityShellCompany_30" xlink:type="arc" order="53" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat_30" xlink:type="arc" order="54" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_30" xlink:type="arc" order="55" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_30" xlink:type="arc" order="56" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_30" xlink:type="arc" order="57" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:title="00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:title="00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:title="00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders&apos; Equity">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity_60" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_60" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss_60" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_60" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDividendDeclaredAndPaid_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDividendDeclaredAndPaid_60" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_60" xlink:type="arc" order="6" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_60" xlink:type="arc" order="7" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:title="00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:title="00000007 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:title="00000008 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:title="00000009 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory" xlink:title="00000010 - Disclosure - INVENTORY" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument" xlink:title="00000011 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:title="00000012 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:title="00000013 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:title="00000014 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans" xlink:title="00000015 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:title="00000016 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:title="00000017 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities" xlink:title="00000018 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:title="00000019 - Disclosure - LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:title="00000020 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity" xlink:title="00000021 - Disclosure - EQUITY" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:title="00000022 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:title="00000023 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:title="00000024 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:title="00000025 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:title="00000026 - Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:title="00000027 - Disclosure - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:title="00000028 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:title="00000029 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:title="00000030 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:title="00000031 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables" xlink:title="00000032 - Disclosure - INVENTORY (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:title="00000033 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:title="00000034 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:title="00000035 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables" xlink:title="00000036 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000037 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000038 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000039 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000040 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:title="00000041 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:title="00000042 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:title="00000043 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:title="00000044 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:to="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ParentCompanyMember" xlink:label="loc_srtParentCompanyMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:to="loc_srtParentCompanyMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:to="loc_srtScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEJECleantechInternationalLtdMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEJECleantechInternationalLtdMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEJCSEchigoPteLtdMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEJCSEchigoPteLtdMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEHygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEHygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_70" xlink:type="arc" order="71" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEEvoluxePteLtdMember_100" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEEvoluxePteLtdMember_100" xlink:type="arc" order="101" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_NameOftheCompany" xlink:label="loc_JCSENameOftheCompany_140" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSENameOftheCompany_140" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_140" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_140" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPlaceOfIncorporation_140" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPlaceOfIncorporation_140" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PrincipalActivities" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPrincipalActivities_140" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPrincipalActivities_140" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_140" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_140" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:title="00000045 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_YearEndRateMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEYearEndRateMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEYearEndRateMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_AverageRateMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEAverageRateMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEAverageRateMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_HKDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEHKDMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEHKDMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_USDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEUSDMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEUSDMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="42" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_90" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_90" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:title="00000046 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LandUseRightMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSELandUseRightMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSELandUseRightMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMinimumMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMinimumMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="22" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="32" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_70" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_70" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000047 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_USDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEUSDMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEUSDMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SGDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESGDMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESGDMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_70" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRestrictedCash_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRestrictedCash_70" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_70" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:title="00000048 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:title="00000049 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:title="00000050 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEWithinThirtyDaysMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEWithinThirtyDaysMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEBetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEBetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEBetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEBetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEMoreThanNintyDaysMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEMoreThanNintyDaysMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="61" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet_110" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:title="00000051 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:title="00000052 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000053 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:title="00000054 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSERightOfUseAssetsMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSERightOfUseAssetsMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember_40" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember_40" xlink:type="arc" order="41" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="61" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_110" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_110" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_110" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000055 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000056 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:title="00000057 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:title="00000058 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000059 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:label="loc_JCSEOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_30" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000060 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:title="00000061 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_110" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_110" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_110" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDirectorsPersonalGuarantee_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDirectorsPersonalGuarantee_110" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000062 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMinimumMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMinimumMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="13" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_70" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:title="00000063 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingInterestMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingInterestMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_70" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_70" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_70" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_70" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_70" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_70" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_70" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_70" xlink:type="arc" order="6" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000064 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000065 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000066 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000067 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000068 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:title="00000069 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ProvisionsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEProvisionsMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEProvisionsMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxLossesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSETaxLossesMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSETaxLossesMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_290" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_290" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_290" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_290" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000070 - Disclosure - EQUITY (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IPOMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIPOMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIPOMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding_30" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_30" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:title="00000071 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingEquipmentMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingEquipmentMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="61" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_130" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_130" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:title="00000072 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_100" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_100" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit_100" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit_100" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:title="00000073 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember_10" xlink:type="arc" order="11" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_SG" xlink:label="loc_countrySG_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_countrySG_0" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_MY" xlink:label="loc_countryMY_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_countryMY_30" xlink:type="arc" order="32" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_OtherCountriesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEOtherCountriesMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEOtherCountriesMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="62" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTransferredAtPointInTimeMember_360" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTransferredAtPointInTimeMember_360" xlink:type="arc" order="362" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTransferredOverTimeMember_390" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTransferredOverTimeMember_390" xlink:type="arc" order="392" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_550" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_550" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:title="00000074 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxPeriodDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxPeriodDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLatestTaxYearMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLatestTaxYearMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarliestTaxYearMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarliestTaxYearMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_100" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_100" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_100" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_100" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_100" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_100" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:title="00000075 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000076 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)" />
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000077 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMajorityShareholderMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMajorityShareholderMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSETripleBusinessLimitedMember_20" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSETripleBusinessLimitedMember_20" xlink:type="arc" order="21" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEMsBeeYinHongMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEMsBeeYinHongMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEMsHongBeeYinMember_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEMsHongBeeYinMember_80" xlink:type="arc" order="81" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevolvingCreditFacilityMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevolvingCreditFacilityMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="32" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Dividends" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDividends_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDividends_110" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_110" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_110" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LoansPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLoansPayable_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLoansPayable_110" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLineOfCredit_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLineOfCredit_110" xlink:type="arc" order="4" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount_110" xlink:type="arc" order="5" />
    </link:definitionLink>
    <link:definitionLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:title="00000078 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/all" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:type="arc" order="10" xbrldt:closed="true" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtMajorCustomersAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtMajorCustomersAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_srtMajorCustomersAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_srtMajorCustomersAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerAMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECustomerAMember_0" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECustomerAMember_0" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerBMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECustomerBMember_30" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECustomerBMember_30" xlink:type="arc" order="31" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerCMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECustomerCMember_60" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECustomerCMember_60" xlink:type="arc" order="61" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/hypercube-dimension" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-domain" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:type="arc" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain_10" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/dimension-default" xbrldt:contextElement="segment" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain_10" xlink:type="arc" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SupplierAMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESupplierAMember_80" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESupplierAMember_80" xlink:type="arc" order="81" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SupplierBMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESupplierBMember_110" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESupplierBMember_110" xlink:type="arc" order="111" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenues_190" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenues_190" xlink:type="arc" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableSale_190" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableSale_190" xlink:type="arc" order="1" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivablePurchase_190" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivablePurchase_190" xlink:type="arc" order="2" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_190" />
      <link:definitionArc xlink:arcrole="http://xbrl.org/int/dim/arcrole/domain-member" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_190" xlink:type="arc" order="3" />
    </link:definitionLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.LAB
<SEQUENCE>17
<FILENAME>jcse-20221231_lab.xml
<DESCRIPTION>INLINE XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABEL LINKBASE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.18b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodEndLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodEndLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedPeriodStartLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedPeriodStartLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTotalLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedNetLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedNetLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd#negatedTerseLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" />
    <link:roleRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd#netLabel" roleURI="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/netLabel" />
    <link:labelLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Addresses, Address Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_BusinessContactMember" xlink:label="dei_BusinessContactMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_BusinessContactMember" xlink:to="dei_BusinessContactMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_BusinessContactMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Business Contact [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity Components [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Retained Earnings [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:to="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidated Entities [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ParentCompanyMember" xlink:label="srt_ParentCompanyMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ParentCompanyMember" xlink:to="srt_ParentCompanyMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ParentCompanyMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Parent Company [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Investment, Name [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" xlink:label="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">JE Cleantech International Ltd [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" xlink:label="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">JCS- Echigo Pte. Ltd. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" xlink:label="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Hygieia Warewashing Ptd. Ltd. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember" xlink:label="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Evoluxe Pte. Ltd. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_VariableRateAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Variable Rate [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_YearEndRateMember" xlink:label="JCSE_YearEndRateMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_YearEndRateMember" xlink:to="JCSE_YearEndRateMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_YearEndRateMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Year End Rate [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Award Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_HKDMember" xlink:label="JCSE_HKDMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_HKDMember" xlink:to="JCSE_HKDMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_HKDMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">HKD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_AverageRateMember" xlink:label="JCSE_AverageRateMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_AverageRateMember" xlink:to="JCSE_AverageRateMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_AverageRateMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Average Rate [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_USDMember" xlink:label="JCSE_USDMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_USDMember" xlink:to="JCSE_USDMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_USDMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">USD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SGDMember" xlink:label="JCSE_SGDMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SGDMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SGDMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_SGDMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SGD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LandUseRightMember" xlink:label="JCSE_LandUseRightMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_LandUseRightMember" xlink:to="JCSE_LandUseRightMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_LandUseRightMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Land Use Right [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:label="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Leasehold Buildings [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Machinery and Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_RangeAxis" xlink:to="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_RangeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statistical Measurement [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MinimumMember" xlink:to="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MinimumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Minimum [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MaximumMember" xlink:to="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MaximumMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Maximum [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Furniture and Fixtures [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Receivable Type [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember" xlink:label="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Within 30 Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" xlink:label="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Between 31 and 60 Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" xlink:label="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Between 61 And 90 Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" xlink:label="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">More Than 90 Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember" xlink:label="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Right of Use Assets [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:label="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Singapore Interbank Offered Rate SIBOR [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" xlink:label="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Floating Interest [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Authority [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ProvisionsMember" xlink:label="JCSE_ProvisionsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ProvisionsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_ProvisionsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ProvisionsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Provisions [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxLossesMember" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxLossesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxLossesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxLossesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxLossesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Tax Losses [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Sale of Stock [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IPOMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_IPOMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IPOMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_IPOMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IPOMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">IPO [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_ProductOrServiceAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Product and Service [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" xlink:label="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cleaning Systems And Other Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dishware Washing and General Cleaning Services [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" xlink:to="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dishware Washing Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" xlink:label="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cleaning Systems [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dishware Washing Services [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_StatementGeographicalAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Geographical [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_SG" xlink:label="country_SG" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_SG" xlink:to="country_SG_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="country_SG_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SINGAPORE</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_MY" xlink:label="country_MY" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="country_MY" xlink:to="country_MY_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="country_MY_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">MALAYSIA</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_OtherCountriesMember" xlink:label="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Countries [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Timing of Transfer of Good or Service [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Transferred at Point in Time [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Transferred over Time [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Tax Period [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Latest Tax Year [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Earliest Tax Year [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Majority Shareholder [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" xlink:label="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" xlink:to="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Triple Business Limited [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember" xlink:label="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember" xlink:to="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ms. Bee Yin Hong [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Facility [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revolving Credit Facility [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember" xlink:label="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember" xlink:to="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ms Hong Bee Yin [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:to="srt_MajorCustomersAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="srt_MajorCustomersAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Customer [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerAMember" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerAMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CustomerAMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CustomerAMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerAMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Customer A [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerBMember" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerBMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CustomerBMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CustomerBMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Customer B [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerCMember" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerCMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CustomerCMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CustomerCMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerCMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Customer C [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplier [Axis]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SupplierAMember" xlink:label="JCSE_SupplierAMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SupplierAMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SupplierAMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_SupplierAMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplier A [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SupplierBMember" xlink:label="JCSE_SupplierBMember" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SupplierBMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SupplierBMember_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_SupplierBMember_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplier B [Member]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesTable" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressesTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressesTable" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressesTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressesTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Addresses [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressesLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressesLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressesLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Addresses [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentType" xlink:to="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentType_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Type</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:to="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AmendmentDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amendment Description</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:to="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Registration Statement</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAnnualReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Annual Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Quarterly Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentTransitionReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Transition Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Report</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Shell Company Event Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period Start Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:to="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Period End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Period Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:to="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Fiscal Year Focus</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:to="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Fiscal Year End Date</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFileNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity File Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:to="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityRegistrantName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Registrant Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:to="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCentralIndexKey_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Central Index Key</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Primary SIC Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:to="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Tax Identification Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line One</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Two</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Address Line Three</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, City or Town</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, State or Province</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressCountry_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Country</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:to="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CountryRegion" xlink:to="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CountryRegion_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Country Region</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:to="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_CityAreaCode_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">City Area Code</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:to="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_LocalPhoneNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Local Phone Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="dei_Extension" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Extension" xlink:to="dei_Extension_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Extension_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Extension</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:to="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_WrittenCommunications_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Written Communications</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:to="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SolicitingMaterial_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Soliciting Material</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:to="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12bTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(b) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:to="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">No Trading Symbol Flag</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:to="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_TradingSymbol_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Trading Symbol</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:to="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityExchangeName_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Exchange Name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:to="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_Security12gTitle_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Title of 12(g) Security</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:to="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_SecurityReportingObligation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Security Reporting Obligation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:to="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AnnualInformationForm_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Annual Information Form</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:to="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Audited Annual Financial Statements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:to="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:to="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Voluntary Filers</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:to="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Current Reporting Status</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Interactive Data Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:to="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityFilerCategory_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Filer Category</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:to="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntitySmallBusiness_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Small Business</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Emerging Growth Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:to="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:to="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentAccountingStandard_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Document Accounting Standard</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:to="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Reporting Standard Item Number</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:to="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityShellCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Shell Company</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:to="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityPublicFloat_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Public Float</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:to="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:to="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current assets:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Inventory</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Financial instrument</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, plant and equipment, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred financing costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total non-current assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL ASSETS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current liabilities:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Bank loans - current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Lease payable - current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable, accruals, and other current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warranty liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Contract liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loan from controlling shareholder</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Bank loans &#8211; non-current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Lease payable &#8211; non-current</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total non-current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Shareholders&#8217; equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ordinary shares US$0.001 par value per share; 100,000,000 authorized as of December 31, 2021 and 2022; 12,000,000 and 15,020,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional paid-in capital</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:to="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Retained earnings/(deficit)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated other comprehensive income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total shareholders&#8217; equity</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenues</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of revenues</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross profit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating expenses:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Selling and marketing expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">General and administrative expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total operating expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income from operations</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other income (loss):</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value in financial instrument</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total other income (loss)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income before tax expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income tax expense</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other comprehensive income</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation gain/ (loss), net of taxes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total comprehensive income(loss)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">basic and diluted</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net income per share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">basic and diluted</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Beginning balance, value</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Begning Balance, shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net income</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation adjustment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid" xlink:label="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid" xlink:to="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend declared and paid</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issue of new shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Issue of new shares, shares</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ending balance, value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ending balance, shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Adjustment:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:to="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation and amortization</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">(Gain)/Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Reversal/ provision of loss allowance</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value of financial instruments</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Changes in operating assets:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">(Increase)/ decrease in inventories</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease/(increase) of accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase/(decrease) of accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase of property, plant and equipment</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash used in investing activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from bank loans</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net proceeds from/(repayment of) controlling shareholder loan</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayment of bank loans</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends paid</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Principal payment of lease liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Proceeds from issuance of shares</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:label="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:to="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Placement of deposit with escrow agent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payment of deferred financing costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash (used in)/provided by financing activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency effect</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents as of beginning of the year</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the year</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Supplementary Cash Flows Information</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestPaidNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash paid for interest</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash paid for taxes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:label="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NatureOfOperations_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounting Policies [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Credit Loss [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">INVENTORY</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Right-of-use Rou Assets And Lease Payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Financing Costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">BANK LOANS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Warranty Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">WARRANTY LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Contract Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CONTRACT LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loan From Controlling Shareholder</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Equity [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">EQUITY</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">INCOME TAX EXPENSES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsequent Events [Abstract]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Basis of presentation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:to="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_UseOfEstimates_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Use of estimates</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Risks and uncertainties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value Measurement</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related parties</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and cash equivalents</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted cash</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:to="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Inventories</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, plant and equipment, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Impairment of long-lived assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Contract liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and contingencies</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue recognition</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of revenue</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Selling and marketing expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">General and administrative expenses</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating leases</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income taxes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Earnings per share</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Recent accounting pronouncements</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:label="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_NameOftheCompany" xlink:label="JCSE_NameOftheCompany" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_NameOftheCompany" xlink:to="JCSE_NameOftheCompany_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_NameOftheCompany_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subsidiary company name</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:to="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation" xlink:label="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation" xlink:to="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Place of incorporation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PrincipalActivities" xlink:label="JCSE_PrincipalActivities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PrincipalActivities" xlink:to="JCSE_PrincipalActivities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_PrincipalActivities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Principal activities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:to="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Ownership percentage</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exchange rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Share-Based Compensation Arrangements by Share-Based Payment Award [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCash" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:to="us-gaap_RestrictedCash_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RestrictedCash_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Cash</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xlink:to="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Impairment of Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Less: allowance for doubtful accounts</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Balance at beginning of the year</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" xlink:label="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" xlink:to="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additions</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" xlink:label="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" xlink:to="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Reversal</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Exchange effect</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Balance at end of the year</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts receivable, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Raw materials</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Work-in-progress</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Finished goods</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_InventoryNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_InventoryNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total inventory, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">As of January 1,</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Purchases</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Change in fair value recognized in profit or loss</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">As of December 31,</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share, Percent Debt Securities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Subtotal</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Less: accumulated depreciation</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, plant and equipment, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:to="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Depreciation_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Depreciation</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Right Of Use Assets And Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:label="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:to="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease ROU asset</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current portion</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Non-current portion</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Future Minimum Lease Payments Under Non-cancelable Operating Leases</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2023</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2025</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2026</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2027</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">&#160;Total</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted average remaining lease term (years)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Short-Term Debt [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Short-Term Debt [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Offering Costs</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Maturity Date, Description</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Carrying amount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" xlink:label="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" xlink:to="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Director's Personal guarantee</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:to="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Within 1 year</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2025</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2026</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">2027</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payroll payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PayableToOtherServices" xlink:label="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices" xlink:to="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payable to other services</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Deposits" xlink:label="us-gaap_Deposits" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Deposits" xlink:to="us-gaap_Deposits_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Deposits_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deposits</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Others</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Warranty Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">As of January 1,</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" xlink:to="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Additional accrual</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" xlink:label="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" xlink:to="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Utilized</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired" xlink:label="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired" xlink:to="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Expired</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">As of December 31,</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription" xlink:to="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Standard Product Warranty Description</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Movement In Contract Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">As of January 1,</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Decrease in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning of the year</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still under production</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">As of December 31,</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Deferred Tax Assets And Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Recognized in statements of income</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Disaggregation of Revenue [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:to="us-gaap_GrossProfit_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GrossProfit_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gross Profit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Current Income Tax Expense Benefit</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income before tax expenses:</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Tax at the domestic income tax rate</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Under provision in prior years</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Tax effect of non-taxable incomes</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxIncentives" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxIncentives" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxIncentives" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxIncentives_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxIncentives_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Tax incentives</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Others</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:to="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Loss Carryforwards</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:to="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Related Party Transactions, by Related Party [Table]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Dividends" xlink:label="us-gaap_Dividends" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Dividends" xlink:to="us-gaap_Dividends_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Dividends_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Dividends Payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Fair Value of Amount Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LoansPayable" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansPayable" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LoansPayable" xlink:to="us-gaap_LoansPayable_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LoansPayable_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Loans Payable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCredit_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCredit_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Line of Credit</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" xlink:to="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Line of Credit Facility, Average Outstanding Amount</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:to="us-gaap_Revenues_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Revenues_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Account receivable</link:label>
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase" />
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of purchase</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Deferred Tax Assets And Liabilities Recognized By The Company [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ProvisionsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_ProvisionsMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ProvisionsMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Provisions [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxLossesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxLossesMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxLossesMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Tax Losses [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_NameOftheCompany" xlink:to="JCSE_NameOftheCompany_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_NameOftheCompany_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Name of the company.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">JE Cleantech International Ltd [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">JCS- Echigo Pte. Ltd. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Hygieia Warewashing Ptd. Ltd. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember" xlink:to="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Evoluxe Pte. Ltd. [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Warranty Liabilities [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" xlink:to="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Standard Product Warranty Utilized.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired" xlink:to="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Standard Product Warranty expired.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation" xlink:to="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Place of incorporation.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PrincipalActivities" xlink:to="JCSE_PrincipalActivities_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_PrincipalActivities_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Principal activities.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:to="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Operating lease ROU asset.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Risks and Uncertainties [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Revenue Information By Product Type [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_YearEndRateMember" xlink:to="JCSE_YearEndRateMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_YearEndRateMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Year End Rate [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_HKDMember" xlink:to="JCSE_HKDMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_HKDMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">HKD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Cleaning Systems [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_AverageRateMember" xlink:to="JCSE_AverageRateMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_AverageRateMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Average Rate [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_USDMember" xlink:to="JCSE_USDMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_USDMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">USD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Dishware Washing Services [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Loan From Controlling Shareholder [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SGDMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SGDMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_SGDMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">SGD [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Related Parties [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Estimated Useful Lives [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_LandUseRightMember" xlink:to="JCSE_LandUseRightMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_LandUseRightMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Land Use Right [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid" xlink:to="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Dividend Declared and Paid.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Leasehold Buildings [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Cost Of Revenue [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Selling and Marketing Expenses [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Allowance For Doubtful Accounts [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Other Supplement Information Lease [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" xlink:to="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Receivable Additions.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" xlink:to="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Receivable reversal.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule Of Accounts Receivable Net Of Allowance For Doubtful Accounts [Table Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Financing Costs [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Singapore Interbank Offered Rate SIBOR [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" xlink:to="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Directors Personal Guarantee.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Tax Effect Of Nontaxable Incomes.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxIncentives" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxIncentives_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxIncentives_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Tax Incentives.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Secured Floating Interest [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" xlink:to="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Triple Business Limited [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember" xlink:to="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Ms. Bee Yin Hong [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices" xlink:to="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_PayableToOtherServices_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Payable To Other Services.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Cleaning Systems And Other Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" xlink:to="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Dishware Washing Equipment [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Right Of Use Assets And Lease Payable [Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember" xlink:to="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Ms Hong Bee Yin [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CustomerAMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CustomerAMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerAMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Customer A [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CustomerBMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CustomerBMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerBMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Customer B [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_CustomerCMember" xlink:to="JCSE_CustomerCMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_CustomerCMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Customer C [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SupplierAMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SupplierAMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_SupplierAMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Supplier A [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_SupplierBMember" xlink:to="JCSE_SupplierBMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_SupplierBMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Supplier B [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Current portion of warranty liabilities.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" xlink:to="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Contract with customer liability text block.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Within Thirty Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Between Thirty One And Sixty Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Between Sixty One And Ninty Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" xlink:to="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">More Than Ninty Days [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember" xlink:to="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Right of Use Assets [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Dishware Washing and General Cleaning Services [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember" xlink:to="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_OtherCountriesMember_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Other Countries [Member]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred tax assets and liabilities net.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:to="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_doc" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:label="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_doc" xml:lang="en-US">Placement of Escrowed Funds.</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Current</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets, Noncurrent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Assets" xlink:to="us-gaap_Assets_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Assets_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Assets [Default Label]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Current</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities, Noncurrent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_Liabilities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_Liabilities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities [Default Label]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_4_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_4_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:to="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Liabilities and Equity</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:to="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CostOfRevenue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of Revenue</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Selling and Marketing Expense</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">General and Administrative Expense</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingExpenses_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Expenses</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Income (Loss)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" xlink:to="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Interest Expense, Other</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Other Nonoperating Expense</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:to="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Nonoperating Income (Expense)</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:to="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:to="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:to="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_SharesOutstanding_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Shares, Outstanding</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Inventories</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt" xlink:to="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Repayments of Bank Debt</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of Dividends</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:to="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Finance Lease, Principal Payments</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:to="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">PlacementOfEscrowedFunds</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" xlink:to="us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Payments of Financing Costs</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:to="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Including Disposal Group and Discontinued Operations</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:to="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Commitments and Contingencies, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:to="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" xlink:to="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Asset Value</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:to="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Operating Lease, Liability</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:to="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Two</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Three</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Four</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Five</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" xlink:to="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Long-Term Debt, Maturity, after Year Five</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Accounts Payable and Other Accrued Liabilities</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" xlink:to="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Standard Product Warranty Accrual</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Assets, Gross</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:to="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Tax Liabilities, Gross</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:to="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_4_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_4_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="JCSE_TaxIncentives" xlink:to="JCSE_TaxIncentives_3_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="JCSE_TaxIncentives_3_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">TaxIncentives</link:label>
      <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:to="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_2_lbl" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:label xlink:type="resource" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:label="us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_2_lbl" xml:lang="en-US">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Adjustments, Amount</link:label>
    </link:labelLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EX-101.PRE
<SEQUENCE>18
<FILENAME>jcse-20221231_pre.xml
<DESCRIPTION>INLINE XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XBRL>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="US-ASCII" standalone="no"?>
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Generator; Value: GoFiler Complete; Version: 5.18b -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: VendorURI; Value: https://www.novaworks.com -->
    <!-- Field: Doc-Info; Name: Status; Value: 0x00000000 -->
<link:linkbase xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd">
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Cover" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BalanceSheets" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Inventory" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrument" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BankLoans" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ContractLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Equity" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SubsequentEvents" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#InventoryTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#BankLoansTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:roleRef roleURI="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:type="simple" />
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover" xlink:title="00000001 - Document - Cover">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CoverAbstract" xlink:label="loc_deiCoverAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesTable" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressesTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiCoverAbstract" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressesTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesTable" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesTable" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AddressTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_BusinessContactMember" xlink:label="loc_deiBusinessContactMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiAddressTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_deiBusinessContactMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentType" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentType" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentType" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AmendmentDescription" xlink:label="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAmendmentDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentRegistrationStatement" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAnnualReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAnnualReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentQuarterlyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentTransitionReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentTransitionReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyReport" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentShellCompanyEventDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodStartDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentPeriodEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalPeriodFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentFiscalYearFocus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:label="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiCurrentFiscalYearEndDate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFileNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFileNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityRegistrantName" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityRegistrantName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCentralIndexKey" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPrimarySicNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityTaxIdentificationNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationStateCountryCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine2" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressAddressLine3" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCityOrTown" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressStateOrProvince" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressCountry" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressCountry" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityAddressPostalZipCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CountryRegion" xlink:label="loc_deiCountryRegion" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiCountryRegion" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_CityAreaCode" xlink:label="loc_deiCityAreaCode" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiCityAreaCode" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_LocalPhoneNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiLocalPhoneNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Extension" xlink:label="loc_deiExtension" />
      <link:presentationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiExtension" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_WrittenCommunications" xlink:label="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" />
      <link:presentationArc order="310" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiWrittenCommunications" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SolicitingMaterial" xlink:label="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" />
      <link:presentationArc order="320" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSolicitingMaterial" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="330" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:label="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="340" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiPreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12bTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="350" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12bTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:label="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" />
      <link:presentationArc order="360" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiNoTradingSymbolFlag" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_TradingSymbol" xlink:label="loc_deiTradingSymbol" />
      <link:presentationArc order="370" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiTradingSymbol" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityExchangeName" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" />
      <link:presentationArc order="380" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityExchangeName" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_Security12gTitle" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" />
      <link:presentationArc order="390" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurity12gTitle" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_SecurityReportingObligation" xlink:label="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="400" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiSecurityReportingObligation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AnnualInformationForm" xlink:label="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" />
      <link:presentationArc order="410" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAnnualInformationForm" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:label="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" />
      <link:presentationArc order="420" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiAuditedAnnualFinancialStatements" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" />
      <link:presentationArc order="430" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" />
      <link:presentationArc order="440" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityVoluntaryFilers" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" />
      <link:presentationArc order="450" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCurrentReportingStatus" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="460" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityInteractiveDataCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityFilerCategory" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" />
      <link:presentationArc order="470" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityFilerCategory" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntitySmallBusiness" xlink:label="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" />
      <link:presentationArc order="480" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntitySmallBusiness" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="490" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityEmergingGrowthCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" />
      <link:presentationArc order="500" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityExTransitionPeriod" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" />
      <link:presentationArc order="510" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentAccountingStandard" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:label="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" />
      <link:presentationArc order="520" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiOtherReportingStandardItemNumber" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityShellCompany" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="530" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityShellCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityPublicFloat" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" />
      <link:presentationArc order="540" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityPublicFloat" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="550" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="560" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="570" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_deiEntityAddressesLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiDocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets" xlink:title="00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNetCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredCosts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredCosts" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredCosts" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssetsNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Assets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAssets" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAssetsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAssets" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLoansPayableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLoansPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableOtherCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableOtherCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_JCSEWarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEWarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTaxesPayableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTaxesPayableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDueToRelatedPartiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermLoansPayable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermLoansPayable" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="300" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockValue" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="310" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="320" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="330" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:presentationArc order="340" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:presentationArc order="350" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesAuthorized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesIssued" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss" xlink:title="00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CostOfRevenue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCostOfRevenue" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSellingAndMarketingExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSellingAndMarketingExpense" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGeneralAndAdministrativeExpense" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingExpenses" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpensesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingExpenses" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTotalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingIncome" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingIncome" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestExpenseOther" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestExpenseOther" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherNonoperatingExpense" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNonoperatingIncomeExpense" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareBasic" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareBasic" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapWeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapWeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity" xlink:title="00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders&apos; Equity">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" order="50" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdditionalPaidInCapitalMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRetainedEarningsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDividendDeclaredAndPaid" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDividendDeclaredAndPaid" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquity_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSharesOutstanding_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows" xlink:title="00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetIncomeLoss" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepreciationAndAmortization" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepreciationAndAmortization" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInventories" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInInventories" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromBankDebt" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromBankDebt" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfBankDebt" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRepaymentsOfBankDebt" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfDividends" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfDividends" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFinanceLeasePrincipalPayments" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPlacementOfEscrowedFunds" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPlacementOfEscrowedFunds" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfFinancingCosts" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPaymentsOfFinancingCosts" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" />
      <link:presentationArc order="230" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" />
      <link:presentationArc order="240" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" />
      <link:presentationArc order="250" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="260" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" />
      <link:presentationArc order="270" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementOfCashFlowsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InterestPaidNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInterestPaidNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="280" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInterestPaidNet" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxesPaidNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="290" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxesPaidNet" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities" xlink:title="00000007 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NatureOfOperations" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNatureOfOperations" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNatureOfOperations" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies" xlink:title="00000008 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:title="00000009 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory" xlink:title="00000010 - Disclosure - INVENTORY">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument" xlink:title="00000011 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:title="00000012 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable" xlink:title="00000013 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSERightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSERightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts" xlink:title="00000014 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans" xlink:title="00000015 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities" xlink:title="00000016 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities" xlink:title="00000017 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEWarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEWarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities" xlink:title="00000018 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder" xlink:title="00000019 - Disclosure - LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSELoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSELoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities" xlink:title="00000020 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity" xlink:title="00000021 - Disclosure - EQUITY">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography" xlink:title="00000022 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses" xlink:title="00000023 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions" xlink:title="00000024 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks" xlink:title="00000025 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies" xlink:title="00000026 - Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents" xlink:title="00000027 - Disclosure - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsequentEventsTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies" xlink:title="00000028 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapBasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapBasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapConsolidationPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_UseOfEstimates" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapUseOfEstimates" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapUseOfEstimates" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSERisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSERisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSERelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSERelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="100" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="130" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="140" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="150" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSECostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="160" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSECostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSESellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="170" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSESellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="180" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="190" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="200" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="210" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapNewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="220" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapNewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables" xlink:title="00000029 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables" xlink:title="00000030 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables" xlink:title="00000031 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables" xlink:title="00000032 - Disclosure - INVENTORY (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables" xlink:title="00000033 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables" xlink:title="00000034 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables" xlink:title="00000035 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables" xlink:title="00000036 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000037 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000038 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000039 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables" xlink:title="00000040 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables" xlink:title="00000041 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_JCSEScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables" xlink:title="00000042 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables" xlink:title="00000043 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails" xlink:title="00000044 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:to="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ParentCompanyMember" xlink:label="loc_srtParentCompanyMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtConsolidatedEntitiesDomain" xlink:to="loc_srtParentCompanyMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable" xlink:to="loc_srtScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEJECleantechInternationalLtdMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEJECleantechInternationalLtdMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEJCSEchigoPteLtdMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEJCSEchigoPteLtdMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEHygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="80" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEHygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEEvoluxePteLtdMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="110" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtEquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEEvoluxePteLtdMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_NameOftheCompany" xlink:label="loc_JCSENameOftheCompany" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSENameOftheCompany" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd#dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:label="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_deiEntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPlaceOfIncorporation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPlaceOfIncorporation" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PrincipalActivities" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPrincipalActivities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPrincipalActivities" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails" xlink:title="00000045 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_YearEndRateMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEYearEndRateMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEYearEndRateMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_AverageRateMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEAverageRateMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEAverageRateMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_HKDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEHKDMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEHKDMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_USDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEUSDMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEUSDMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails" xlink:title="00000046 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LandUseRightMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSELandUseRightMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSELandUseRightMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMinimumMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMinimumMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000047 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountingPoliciesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAwardTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_USDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEUSDMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEUSDMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SGDMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESGDMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESGDMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RestrictedCash" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRestrictedCash" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRestrictedCash" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails" xlink:title="00000048 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableGross" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:title="00000049 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" xlink:label="loc_JCSEAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" xlink:label="loc_JCSEAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails" xlink:title="00000050 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditLossAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEWithinThirtyDaysMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEWithinThirtyDaysMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEBetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEBetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEBetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEBetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEMoreThanNintyDaysMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapReceivableTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEMoreThanNintyDaysMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails" xlink:title="00000051 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryWorkInProcess" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryWorkInProcess" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryFinishedGoods" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryFinishedGoods" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_InventoryNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapInventoryDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapInventoryNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails" xlink:title="00000052 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000053 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapFairValueDisclosuresAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails" xlink:title="00000054 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSELeaseholdBuildingsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSERightOfUseAssetsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSERightOfUseAssetsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapFurnitureAndFixturesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000055 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Depreciation" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDepreciation" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000056 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:label="loc_JCSEOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiability" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseLiability" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails" xlink:title="00000057 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails" xlink:title="00000058 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000059 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:label="loc_JCSEOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEOperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000060 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredOfferingCosts" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredOfferingCosts" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:title="00000061 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDirectorsPersonalGuarantee" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDirectorsPersonalGuarantee" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical" xlink:title="00000062 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_VariableRateDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapVariableRateDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentTable" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeAxis" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_RangeMember" xlink:label="loc_srtRangeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtRangeMember" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MinimumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMinimumMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMinimumMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MaximumMember" xlink:label="loc_srtMaximumMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtRangeMember" xlink:to="loc_srtMaximumMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails" xlink:title="00000063 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingInterestMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentNameDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESecuredFloatingInterestMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDebtInstrumentCarryingAmount" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShortTermDebtLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000064 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_PayableToOtherServices" xlink:label="loc_JCSEPayableToOtherServices" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEPayableToOtherServices" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Deposits" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeposits" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeposits" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OtherLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOtherLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapPayablesAndAccrualsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000065 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyAccrual" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyAccrual" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized" xlink:label="loc_JCSEStandardProductWarrantyUtilized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEStandardProductWarrantyUtilized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired" xlink:label="loc_JCSEStandardProductWarrantyExpired" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSEStandardProductWarrantyExpired" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyAccrual_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyAccrual_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000066 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyDescription" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStandardProductWarrantyDescription" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000067 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails" xlink:title="00000068 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsGross" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsGross" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails" xlink:title="00000069 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_JCSEDisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapPropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_ProvisionsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEProvisionsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEProvisionsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxLossesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSETaxLossesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxAuthorityDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSETaxLossesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodStartLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_2" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_2" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/periodEndLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000070 - Disclosure - EQUITY (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementEquityComponentsAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapEquityComponentDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IPOMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIPOMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapSaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIPOMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCommonStockSharesOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapAccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails" xlink:title="00000071 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingEquipmentMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingEquipmentMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails" xlink:title="00000072 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_GrossProfit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapGrossProfit" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails" xlink:title="00000073 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECleaningSystemsMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtProductsAndServicesDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEDishwareWashingServicesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_StatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtStatementGeographicalAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_SG" xlink:label="loc_countrySG" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_countrySG" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd#country_MY" xlink:label="loc_countryMY" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_countryMY" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_OtherCountriesMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEOtherCountriesMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtSegmentGeographicalDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEOtherCountriesMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" order="30" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTransferredAtPointInTimeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="370" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTransferredAtPointInTimeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTransferredOverTimeMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="400" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTransferredOverTimeMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapDisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails" xlink:title="00000074 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_TaxPeriodDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLatestTaxYearMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLatestTaxYearMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEarliestTaxYearMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapTaxPeriodDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEarliestTaxYearMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails" xlink:title="00000075 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:label="loc_JCSETaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSETaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TaxIncentives" xlink:label="loc_JCSETaxIncentives" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_JCSETaxIncentives" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" />
      <link:presentationArc order="60" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit" xlink:type="arc" preferredLabel="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000076 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapIncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative" xlink:title="00000077 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapMajorityShareholderMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapMajorityShareholderMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSETripleBusinessLimitedMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSETripleBusinessLimitedMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEMsBeeYinHongMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEMsBeeYinHongMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSEMsHongBeeYinMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSEMsHongBeeYinMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevolvingCreditFacilityMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapCreditFacilityDomain" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevolvingCreditFacilityMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Dividends" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDividends" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDividends" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapDividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapDividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LoansPayable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLoansPayable" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLoansPayable" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCredit" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLineOfCredit" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLineOfCredit" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" />
      <link:presentationArc order="50" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRelatedPartyTransactionLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapLineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
    <link:presentationLink xlink:type="extended" xlink:role="http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails" xlink:title="00000078 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)">
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementTable" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapRisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" order="100" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_StatementLineItems" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" order="200" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_MajorCustomersAxis" xlink:label="loc_srtMajorCustomersAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_srtMajorCustomersAxis" order="10" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd#srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:label="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtMajorCustomersAxis" xlink:to="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerAMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECustomerAMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECustomerAMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerBMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECustomerBMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="40" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECustomerBMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_CustomerCMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSECustomerCMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="70" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_srtNameOfMajorCustomerDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSECustomerCMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementTable" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" order="20" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" />
      <link:presentationArc xlink:type="arc" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" order="0" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SupplierAMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESupplierAMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="90" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESupplierAMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd#JCSE_SupplierBMember" xlink:label="loc_JCSESupplierBMember" />
      <link:presentationArc order="120" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain" xlink:to="loc_JCSESupplierBMember" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_Revenues" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapRevenues" />
      <link:presentationArc order="0" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapRevenues" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableSale" />
      <link:presentationArc order="10" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivableSale" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivablePurchase" />
      <link:presentationArc order="20" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsReceivablePurchase" xlink:type="arc" />
      <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:href="https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd#us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:label="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" />
      <link:presentationArc order="30" xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/parent-child" xlink:from="loc_us-gaapStatementLineItems" xlink:to="loc_us-gaapAccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent" xlink:type="arc" />
    </link:presentationLink>
</link:linkbase>
</XBRL>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>19
<FILENAME>R1.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847757728">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Cover<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressesLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Addresses [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentType', window );">Document Type</a></td>
<td class="text">F-1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_AmendmentFlag', window );">Amendment Flag</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Period Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">FY<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus', window );">Document Fiscal Year Focus</a></td>
<td class="text">2022<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName', window );">Entity Registrant Name</a></td>
<td class="text">JE
Cleantech Holdings Limited<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey', window );">Entity Central Index Key</a></td>
<td class="text">0001905511<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode', window );">Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code</a></td>
<td class="text">E9<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">3
Woodlands Sector 1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCountry', window );">Entity Address, Country</a></td>
<td class="text">SG<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">738361<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">+65<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">6368 4198<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany', window );">Entity Emerging Growth Company</a></td>
<td class="text">true<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod', window );">Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period</a></td>
<td class="text">false<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis=dei_BusinessContactMember', window );">Business Contact [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressesLineItems', window );"><strong>Entity Addresses [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1', window );">Entity Address, Address Line One</a></td>
<td class="text">122
East 42nd Street<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2', window );">Entity Address, Address Line Two</a></td>
<td class="text">18th
Floor<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown', window );">Entity Address, City or Town</a></td>
<td class="text">New
York<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode', window );">Entity Address, Postal Zip Code</a></td>
<td class="text">10168<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_CityAreaCode', window );">City Area Code</a></td>
<td class="text">(212)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber', window );">Local Phone Number</a></td>
<td class="text">947-7200<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_AmendmentFlag">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_AmendmentFlag</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_CityAreaCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Area code of city</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_CityAreaCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:fiscalPeriodItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:gYearItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_DocumentType">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_DocumentType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:submissionTypeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the City or Town</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressCountry">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressCountry</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:countryCodeItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Code for the postal or zip code</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressesLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressesLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityCentralIndexKey">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityCentralIndexKey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:centralIndexKeyItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Securities Act<br> -Number 7A<br> -Section B<br> -Subsection 2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:booleanItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dei:edgarStateCountryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityRegistrantName">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef<br> -Publisher SEC<br> -Name Exchange Act<br> -Number 240<br> -Section 12<br> -Subsection b-2<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityRegistrantName</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_LocalPhoneNumber">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Local phone number for entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_LocalPhoneNumber</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:normalizedStringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis=dei_BusinessContactMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis=dei_BusinessContactMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>20
<FILENAME>R2.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841851627488">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,895<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,561<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,108<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,204<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,220<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent', window );">Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,677<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,248<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">847<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet', window );">Inventory</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,871<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,892<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,557<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent', window );">Total current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">19,647<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">26,336<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,732<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue', window );">Financial instrument</a></td>
<td class="nump">183<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">245<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">243<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,818<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,981<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredCosts', window );">Deferred financing costs</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,321<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet', window );">Deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">49<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">66<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">163<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">6,810<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,129<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,708<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Assets', window );">TOTAL ASSETS</a></td>
<td class="nump">26,457<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">35,465<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">18,440<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract', window );"><strong>Current liabilities:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent', window );">Bank loans - current</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,071<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,457<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,457<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Lease payable - current</a></td>
<td class="nump">209<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">158<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent', window );">Accounts payable, accruals, and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,987<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,664<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,290<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Warranty liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent', window );">Income taxes payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">238<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">319<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">Contract liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,222<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,319<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent', window );">Loan from controlling shareholder</a></td>
<td class="nump">553<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">741<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,523<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent', window );">Total current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">10,296<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,802<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,450<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable', window );">Bank loans &#8211; non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">2,966<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,976<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,421<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Lease payable &#8211; non-current</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,049<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,406<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,395<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">151<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent', window );">Total non-current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,015<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,382<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,967<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Liabilities', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,311<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">19,184<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,417<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies', window );">Commitments and contingencies</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Shareholders&#8217; equity</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue', window );">Ordinary shares US$0.001 par value per share; 100,000,000 authorized as of December 31, 2021 and 2022; 12,000,000 and 15,020,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively</a></td>
<td class="nump">15<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock', window );">Additional paid-in capital</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,702<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,686<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,626<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit', window );">Retained earnings/(deficit)</a></td>
<td class="nump">453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">607<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(585)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax', window );">Accumulated other comprehensive income</a></td>
<td class="num">(24)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(32)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(34)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Total shareholders&#8217; equity</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,146<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,281<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,023<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity', window );">TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS&#8217; EQUITY</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 26,457<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 35,465<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,440<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Current portion of warranty liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligations incurred classified as other, payable within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124259787&amp;loc=d3e4428-111522<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124259787&amp;loc=d3e4531-111522<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(4))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=d3e637-108580<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(3))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14A<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669686-108580<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)(ii)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=d3e681-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Value received from shareholders in common stock-related transactions that are in excess of par value or stated value and amounts received from other stock-related transactions. Includes only common stock transactions (excludes preferred stock transactions). May be called contributed capital, capital in excess of par, capital surplus, or paid-in capital.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Assets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(11))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(12))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116870748&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(18))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 24: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Assets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116870748&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold or consumed after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116870748&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.25)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.(a),19)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.17)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126919976&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126919976&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred cost, excluding capitalized cost related to contract with customer; classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(10))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(17))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(10))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences with jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e31931-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e31917-109318<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(C))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(k)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate fair value as of the balance sheet date of financial instruments and other positions owned by the entity including: (1) mortgages, mortgage-backed and asset backed securities; (2) US government and agency obligations; (3) state and municipal government obligations; (4) other sovereign government debt; (5) corporate obligations; (6) corporate equities; (7) principal investments; (8) derivative contracts; and (9) physical commodities. Includes both pledged and unpledged holdings.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35711157&amp;loc=d3e42546-110969<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Liabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19-26)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116870748&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Liabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(23))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(25))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(32))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116870748&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6904-107765<br><br>Reference 21: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.21)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation due after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 201.5-02(25))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(23))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 201.5-02(26))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124433192&amp;loc=SL2890621-112765<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 201.5-02(24))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (bb)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123419778&amp;loc=d3e5710-111685<br><br>Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116870748&amp;loc=SL6758485-165988<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of portion of long-term loans payable due within one year or the operating cycle if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of loans payable (with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer), excluding current portion.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124429447&amp;loc=SL124453093-239630<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (h)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (g)(2)(i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124501264&amp;loc=SL117420844-207641<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122038336&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory income, sales, use, payroll, excise, real, property and other taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19,20)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>21
<FILENAME>R3.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847694880">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract', window );"><strong>Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare', window );">Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.001<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized', window );">Common Stock, Shares Authorized</a></td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued', window );">Common Stock, Shares, Issued</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>22
<FILENAME>R4.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841845188192">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>SGD ($) </div>
<div>$ / shares </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Statement [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenues</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,899<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,764<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 21,397<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue', window );">Cost of revenues</a></td>
<td class="num">(10,073)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(13,503)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(12,416)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(15,493)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,826<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,128<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,348<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,904<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract', window );"><strong>Operating expenses:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense', window );">Selling and marketing expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(20)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(27)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(22)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(20)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,490)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,337)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,267)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,350)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses', window );">Total operating expenses</a></td>
<td class="num">(2,510)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3,364)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,289)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,370)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss', window );">Income from operations</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,316<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,764<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">59<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,534<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract', window );"><strong>Other income (loss):</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome', window );">Other income</a></td>
<td class="nump">404<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">542<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">707<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">753<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther', window );">Interest expense</a></td>
<td class="num">(251)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(336)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(217)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(320)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense', window );">Other expense</a></td>
<td class="num">(406)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(545)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(550)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,623)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets', window );">Change in fair value in financial instrument</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense', window );">Total other income (loss)</a></td>
<td class="num">(252)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(337)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(57)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,189)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income before tax expense</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,064<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,427<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,345<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income tax expense</a></td>
<td class="num">(175)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(235)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(618)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">889<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,192<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,727<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract', window );"><strong>Other comprehensive income</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation gain/ (loss), net of taxes</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(24)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax', window );">Total comprehensive income(loss)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 890<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (22)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,781<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract', window );"><strong>Net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic', window );">basic and diluted | (per share)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.06<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.08<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.00<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.14<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net income per share</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic', window );">basic and diluted</a></td>
<td class="nump">14,101,589<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,101,589<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(24))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=d3e557-108580<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(26))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CostOfRevenue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CostOfRevenue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (e)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1337-109256<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 52<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128363288&amp;loc=d3e4984-109258<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(23))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128363288&amp;loc=d3e3842-109258<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22644-107794<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(25))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1252-109256<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(27))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:perShareItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A gain (loss) realized on a transfer, accounted for as a sale, of all or a portion of financial assets in which the transferor surrenders control and receives consideration other than a beneficial interest in the assets transferred. Reflects the amount of sales proceeds in excess of, or deficient from, the sum of the carrying amounts of transferred financial assets plus transaction costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 860<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121570589&amp;loc=d3e107207-111719<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126941158&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 235<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-05(b)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399901&amp;loc=d3e537907-122884<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of interest expense classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431353&amp;loc=SL124452729-227067<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 9: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22499-107794<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br><br>Reference 24: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 25: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 26: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 27: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 28: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109222650&amp;loc=SL51721683-107760<br><br>Reference 29: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 30: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 31: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 32: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 33: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 34: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 35: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpenses">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126929396&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126929396&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense related to nonoperating activities, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.9)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income related to nonoperating activities, classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(7)(d))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate total amount of expenses directly related to the marketing or selling of products or services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=d3e1448-109256<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>23
<FILENAME>R5.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847427136">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Common Stock [Member] </div>
<div>SGD ($) </div>
<div>shares</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Additional Paid-in Capital [Member] </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member] </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Retained Earnings [Member] </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th"><div>USD ($)</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>SGD ($)</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Beginning balance, value at Dec. 31, 2019</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,626<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (64)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 586<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,164<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Begning Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2019 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,727<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,727<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustment</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Ending balance, value at Dec. 31, 2020</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,626<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,313<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,945<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Ending balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2020 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustment</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(24)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(24)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid', window );">Dividend declared and paid</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,900)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,900)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Ending balance, value at Dec. 31, 2021</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 16<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,626<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(34)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(585)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,023<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Ending balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2021 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,192<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 889<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,192<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent', window );">Foreign currency translation adjustment</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues', window );">Issue of new shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 4<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,060<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,064<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Issue of new shares, shares | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity', window );">Ending balance, value at Dec. 31, 2022</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 20<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 15,686<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (32)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 607<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 12,146<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 16,281<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rc">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding', window );">Ending balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2022 | shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">15,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Dividend Declared and Paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431353&amp;loc=SL124452729-227067<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 9: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22499-107794<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br><br>Reference 24: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 25: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 26: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 27: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 28: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109222650&amp;loc=SL51721683-107760<br><br>Reference 29: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 30: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 31: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 32: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 33: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 34: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 35: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126929396&amp;loc=SL4569643-111683<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (c)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=SL4573702-111684<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126929396&amp;loc=SL4569616-111683<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 4.E)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122038336&amp;loc=d3e74512-122707<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(31))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(30))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquity</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>24
<FILENAME>R6.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847457712">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract', window );"><strong>Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss', window );">Net income</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 889<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,192<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,727<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Adjustment:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization', window );">Depreciation and amortization</a></td>
<td class="nump">501<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">672<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">614<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">769<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment', window );">(Gain)/Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">27<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">36<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(71)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts', window );">Reversal/ provision of loss allowance</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(49)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">63<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets', window );">Change in fair value of financial instruments</a></td>
<td class="num">(1)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(3)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract', window );"><strong>Changes in operating assets:</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories', window );">(Increase)/ decrease in inventories</a></td>
<td class="num">(6,964)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,335)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,177)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,597<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable', window );">Decrease/(increase) of accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,861)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,495)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,537<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(4,549)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities', window );">Increase/(decrease) of accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,501<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,693<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,480)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,508<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities', window );">Cash provided by/(used in) operating activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(3,908)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(5,239)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,373<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,114<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="nump">15<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">20<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">71<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Purchase of property, plant and equipment</a></td>
<td class="num">(610)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(817)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(788)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(280)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities', window );">Cash used in investing activities</a></td>
<td class="num">(595)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(797)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(717)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(280)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt', window );">Proceeds from bank loans</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,750<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt', window );">Net proceeds from/(repayment of) controlling shareholder loan</a></td>
<td class="num">(583)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(782)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,523<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt', window );">Repayment of bank loans</a></td>
<td class="num">(233)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(312)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,094)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(669)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends', window );">Dividends paid</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,900)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments', window );">Principal payment of lease liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(95)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock', window );">Proceeds from issuance of shares</a></td>
<td class="nump">11,139<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">14,931<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds', window );">Placement of deposit with escrow agent</a></td>
<td class="num">(600)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(804)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts', window );">Payment of deferred financing costs</a></td>
<td class="num">(1,153)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,546)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(361)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(417)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities', window );">Cash (used in)/provided by financing activities</a></td>
<td class="nump">8,570<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,487<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(2,082)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1,181)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Foreign currency effect</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(16)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">54<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect', window );">Net change in cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,068<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,453<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">558<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(293)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Cash and cash equivalents as of beginning of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">827<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,108<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">550<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">843<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations', window );">Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,895<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,561<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,108<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">550<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract', window );"><strong>Supplementary Cash Flows Information</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InterestPaidNet', window );">Cash paid for interest</a></td>
<td class="nump">236<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">317<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">217<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">320<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet', window );">Cash paid for taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 531<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 62<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Placement of Escrowed Funds.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3044-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123444420&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) from effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; held in foreign currencies; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 230<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123444420&amp;loc=d3e33268-110906<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash outflow for principal payment on finance lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918643-209977<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, including oil and gas property and timber property.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>A gain (loss) realized on a transfer, accounted for as a sale, of all or a portion of financial assets in which the transferor surrenders control and receives consideration other than a beneficial interest in the assets transferred. Reflects the amount of sales proceeds in excess of, or deficient from, the sum of the carrying amounts of transferred financial assets plus transaction costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 860<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (b)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121570589&amp;loc=d3e107207-111719<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(13))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(3)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in other obligations or expenses incurred but not yet paid.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InterestPaidNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash paid for interest, excluding capitalized interest, classified as operating activity. Includes, but is not limited to, payment to settle zero-coupon bond for accreted interest of debt discount and debt instrument with insignificant coupon interest rate in relation to effective interest rate of borrowing attributable to accreted interest of debt discount.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=d3e4297-108586<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3367-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InterestPaidNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3536-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 24<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3521-108585<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22595-107794<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(18))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 65<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126732423&amp;loc=SL123482106-238011<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431353&amp;loc=SL124452729-227067<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(20))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 9: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22499-107794<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22583-107794<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 60B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126958026&amp;loc=SL5780133-109256<br><br>Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br><br>Reference 24: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669619-108580<br><br>Reference 25: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 26: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 27: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22694-107794<br><br>Reference 28: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 205<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109222650&amp;loc=SL51721683-107760<br><br>Reference 29: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126968391&amp;loc=SL7669625-108580<br><br>Reference 30: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 31: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 32: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 33: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 34: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 35: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cash outflow in the form of capital distributions and dividends to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interests.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow for loan and debt issuance costs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3213-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from bank borrowing during the year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3255-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from long-term debt by a related party. Related parties, include, but are not limited to, affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, and pension trusts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3179-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of expense (reversal of expense) for expected credit loss on accounts receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255953&amp;loc=SL82919249-210447<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The cash outflow to settle a bank borrowing during the year.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3291-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>25
<FILENAME>R7.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852923920">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract', window );"><strong>Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations', window );">ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--NatureOfOperations_zb1PuFr9bdX2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>1.
<span id="xdx_829_zkwkSXCDJDUg">ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
January 29, 2019, JE Cleantech Holdings Limited (the &#8220;Company&#8221;) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands, as an investment
holding company. The Company conducts its primary operations through its indirectly held wholly owned subsidiaries that are incorporated
and domiciled in Singapore, namely: 1.) by JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd. (&#8216;&#8216;JCS-Echigo&#8217;&#8217;) which is principally engaged
in the manufacture and sale of cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, and 2.) Hygieia Warewashing
Pte. Ltd. (&#8216;&#8216;Hygieia&#8217;&#8217;) which is principally engaged in the provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary
services. The Company holds JCS-Echigo via its wholly owned subsidiary JE Cleantech International Ltd (&#8220;JEC International&#8221;),
a company that is incorporated and domiciled in the British Virgin Islands; Hygenia is a wholly owned subsidiary of the JCS-Echigo. JCS-Echigo
wholly owns Evoluxe Pte. Ltd (&#8220;Evoluxe&#8221;) which is also incorporated and domiciled in Singapore, which, as of the date of
the report, is dormant. The Company is headquartered in Singapore and conducts its operations domestically.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock_zd3NbHL1o0O9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company and its subsidiaries are in the table as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_8B0_zOkwpRBYfRP8" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Percentage
    of effective ownership</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>December
    31,</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date
    of <br/> Incorporation</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Place
                                            of</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>incorporation</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Principal</span></p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Activities</span></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_987_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_znomdmABIwP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90C_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zzApkxqPsCe9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">January
    29, 2019</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zBzUUGDdMjkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cayman
    Islands</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zevhAyXlhsG7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Investment
    holding</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td id="xdx_984_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z9FRLPPRLryh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24%; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">JE
    Cleantech International Ltd</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z3WhRE2N8oDl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">April
    9, 2018</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zxs5ZfajjPR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zhNjYUiF4gCl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_982_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z0OOrZU1Cia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
    British <br/> Virgin Islands</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zXPizu1tGyhl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Investment
    holding</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zTADk4GNskbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">JCS-
    Echigo Pte. Ltd.</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zyANnN8qInd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">November
    25, 1999</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zqrnKkfASE9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zr6iE5pMSbn8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zi4VlFfIRua1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zj6PryQwtiic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Manufacturing,
    selling and servicing of cleaning systems, component and parts</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zdaJuBdvUjyg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Hygieia
    Warewashing Ptd. Ltd.</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zlnwboBjZWj8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    29, 2010</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z7daemxnesxc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zNidqy96XiA1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_987_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z8PmKH0gTwGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zEBr3PeWLPK7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing services and leasing of dishware washing equipment</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zrPhgRwkyShc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Evoluxe
    Pte. Ltd</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zjNnppVlSRs4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">May
    6, 2016</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zAtyRIGIm2q9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zhfGnbecxvUh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zHkeEerTJYw6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_980_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zqOnnGnR4Rca" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dormant</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8A6_zeZITWZIwLVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying financial statements are presented assuming that the Company was an existence at the beginning of the first period presented.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NatureOfOperations">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for the nature of an entity's business, major products or services, principal markets including location, and the relative importance of its operations in each business and the basis for the determination, including but not limited to, assets, revenues, or earnings. For an entity that has not commenced principal operations, disclosures about the risks and uncertainties related to the activities in which the entity is currently engaged and an understanding of what those activities are being directed toward.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e5967-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134479<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NatureOfOperations</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>26
<FILENAME>R8.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841853787056">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock', window );">SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_z7JfqxCAg4La" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>2.
<span id="xdx_825_zIRpbQpr1p56">SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zERuWBoaHMYh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(a)
<span id="xdx_869_zqT8VJcwZHtc">Basis of presentation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (&#8220;US GAAP&#8221;) and pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zqcp0Ut4B6ae" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(b)
<span id="xdx_86C_znIjR0YpXnl9">Consolidation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions,
if any, and balances due to, due from, long-term investment subsidiary, and registered paid in capital have been eliminated upon consolidation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zgYtkfqaWbp3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(c)
<span id="xdx_865_zzkN9W7VWvje">Use of estimates</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates relate to allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable,
inventory valuation and fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could vary from the estimates and assumptions that were
used.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84C_ecustom--RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_zcyvgTlT8xcc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(d)
<span id="xdx_864_zW770zV8zMD9">Risks and uncertainties</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
main operations of the Company are located in Singapore. Accordingly, the Company&#8217;s business, financial condition, and results
of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in Singapore, as well as by the general state of the economy
in Singapore. The Company&#8217;s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in
Singapore. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing
laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, such experience may not be indicative of future results.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&#8217;s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to natural disasters,
extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could significantly disrupt the Company&#8217;s
operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_z0wZk6DuouW" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(e)
<span id="xdx_86E_zTvfxFcxpdme">Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in the Singaporean dollar (&#8220;$&#8221;), which is the reporting currency
of the Company. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary JEC International are the USD and HKD, respectively. JCS-Echigo,
Hygieia, and Evoluxe use the Singaporean dollar as their functional currencies.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assets
and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the reporting currency are translated into the reporting currency at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss as other comprehensive income or loss. Transactions in currencies other than the reporting currency are measured
and recorded in the reporting currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date. The cumulative gain or loss from foreign
currency transactions is reflected in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income as other income (other expenses).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
value of foreign currencies including, the US Dollar and Hong Kong Dollar, may fluctuate against the Singaporean Dollar. Any significant
variations of the aforementioned currencies relative to the Singaporean Dollar may materially affect the Company&#8217;s financial condition
in terms of reporting in SGD. The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the accompanying consolidated
financial statements:</span></p>

<p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_zhhYzcvOBqR4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_za1Uv9laae88" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%; margin-left: 1in">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 66%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zwrBJFdgxcci" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8300</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zBfqlxz0bQng" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8253</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zU6OqGjFAT2l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8348</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_z0thjSDb0yoh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.6813</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zIfzQKOvbpR9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7396</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z3I76TkC5Ksd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7460</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z4IgX2qylIdc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7450</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zuSjj6Enquqe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7259</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AF_zCBcjZKuDetb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Translations
of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and consolidated statements of cash flows from SGD
into US$ as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are solely for the convenience of the reader and were calculated at the rate
of US$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zWlxcTkekiM5">0.7460
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">= SGD$<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--SGDMember_zPJZXzi6Sf3i">1</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_z9uHPIBKkQg9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(f)
<span id="xdx_86F_zR4yFfIvgfwk">Fair Value Measurement</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting
guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required
or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact,
and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting
guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument&#8217;s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based
upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs
that may be used to measure fair value:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices, in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
                                            2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included
                                            within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar
                                            assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical asset or liabilities
                                            in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or
                                            model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally
                                            from, or corroborated by, observable market data.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    3 applies to asset or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the
    measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, financial instruments, bank loans, leases, accounts payables and accruals
are financial assets and liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, prepaid expenses and other currents, accounts
payables and accruals, warranty liabilities, and contract liabilities are subject to fair value measurement; however, because of their
being short term in nature management believes their carrying values approximate their fair value. Financial instruments are fair value
financial assets that are marked to fair value and are accounted for under as Level 3 under the above hierarchy. The Company accounts
for bank loans and leases at amortized cost and has elected NOT to account for them under the fair value hierarchy.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_842_ecustom--RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_zZi3AeioWus4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(g)
<span id="xdx_869_zje5QIXfLUga">Related parties</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
adopted ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zqSrZ8abGCM4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(h)
<span id="xdx_86C_zNWRIXDOqCZi">Cash and cash equivalents</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, the Company&#8217;s demand deposit placed with financial institutions, which have original
maturities of less than three months and unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zqMTVgteCWyj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(i)
<span id="xdx_863_zEFeuxDvmzhj">Restricted cash</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Restricted
cash are bank deposits that are pledge to the bank as security for outstanding loans and bank borrowings. The carrying amount for restricted
cash was $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20211231_zpfL9cbiZ04j">0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20221231_zJGd1lCGyqwe">0</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as
of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_zaL3XIBbDE8e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(j)
<span id="xdx_86A_zJpg3e4BESH9">Accounts Receivable, net</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivable, net are stated at the original amount less an allowance for expected credit loss on such receivables. The allowance for expected
credit loss is estimated based upon the Company&#8217;s assessment of various factors including historical experience, the age of the
accounts receivable balances, current general economic conditions, future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative
factors that may affect the Company&#8217;s customers&#8217; ability to pay. An allowance is also made when there is objective evidence
for the Company to reasonably estimate the amount of probable loss.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--InventoryPolicyTextBlock_zpVwlTXU29q9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(k)
<span id="xdx_864_ztrJvkvWHof6">Inventories</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Inventories
are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is based on the first-in, first-out principle, and
includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing them
to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate
share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_zybrMnp2EMd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(l)
<span id="xdx_86B_zNWM6Xh0RTSi">Property, plant and equipment, net</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and depreciated on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the
asset into its intended use. Estimated useful lives are as follows:</span></p>

<p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_zm2jgGM5gzVe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B3_zOp3t8b2N7Uj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 34%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Category</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; width: 2%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Estimated
    useful lives</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Land
    use right</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LandUseRightMember_zu74QPcTgV7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Over
    the lease term</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leasehold
    buildings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zHEqSqTeGwJh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Plant
    and machinery</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRTjLcsPMb22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zdfxN9jYF4n">10
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment,
    furniture and fittings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRjvlAElp8T5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zc72s6YkWIZj">5
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p id="xdx_8A0_zFo6UWf0iIXk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expenditure
for repair and maintenance costs, which do not materially extend the useful lives of the assets, are charged to expenses as incurred,
whereas the expenditure for major renewals and betterment that substantially extends the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized
as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation
and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the consolidated statements of income.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zvCP1TEw6Yjb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(m)
<span id="xdx_86F_zRRqKnJ7aWP9">Impairment of long-lived assets</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the
long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.
If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment
loss, which is the excess of carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20220101__20221231_zjt6IJ4rrLA6"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20210101__20211231_zaHgDfup2jke">No</span>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">impairment of long-lived assets was recognized
as of December 31, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_zY708kMbGgQ5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(n)
<span id="xdx_862_zo3jeNQ8y4F7">Contract liabilities</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
contract liability is recognized when the customer pays non-refundable consideration before the Company recognizes the related revenue.
A contract liability would also be recognized if the Company has an unconditional right to receive nonrefundable considerations before
the Company recognizes the related revenue. In such cases, a corresponding receivable would also be recognized.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_846_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_zPjE8WuyEtti" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(o)
<span id="xdx_868_zyilQbOhxXPd">Commitments and contingencies</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the normal course of business, the Company is subject to commitments and contingencies, including operating lease commitments, legal
proceedings and claims arising out of its business that relate to a wide range of matters, such as government investigations and tax
matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it is probable that a loss will occur, and a reasonable
estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making these assessments on liability for contingencies, including
historical and the specific facts and circumstances of each matter.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zTwcGmmf9uMj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(p)
<span id="xdx_867_zM0KzYrLyNhf">Revenue recognition</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company currently generates its revenue from the following main sources:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
from goods sold and services provided</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
from sales of goods and services in the ordinary course of business is recognized when the Company satisfies a performance obligation
(&#8216;&#8216;PO&#8217;&#8217;) by transferring control of a promised good or service to the customer. The amount of revenue recognized
is the amount of the transaction price allocated to the satisfied PO.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
transaction price is allocated to each PO in the contract on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling prices of the promised goods
or services. The individual standalone selling price of a good or service that has not previously been sold on a stand-alone basis, or
has a highly variable selling price, is determined based on the residual portion of the transaction price after allocating the transaction
price to goods and/or services with observable stand-alone selling price. A discount or variable consideration is allocated to one or
more, but not all, of the performance obligations if it relates specifically to those performance obligations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Transaction
price is the amount of consideration in the contract to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised
goods or services. The transaction price may be fixed or variable and is adjusted for time value of money if the contract includes a
significant financing component. Consideration payable to a customer is deducted from the transaction price if the Group does not receive
a separate identifiable benefit from the customer. When consideration is variable, if applicable, the estimated amount is included in
the transaction price to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative revenue will not occur when
the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
may be recognized at a point in time or over time following the timing of satisfaction of the PO. If a PO is satisfied over time, revenue
is recognized based on the percentage of completion reflecting the progress towards complete satisfaction of that PO. Typically, POs
for products where the process is described as below, the PO is satisfied at point in time. POs for services are more typically satisfied
over time such as in the contracts for provision of centralised dishware washing and general cleaning service where the Company delivers
service daily over the course of a month, and the Company will recognize revenue and charge the client on a monthly basis.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the sales of sterilization and cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, the Company typically receives
purchase orders from its customers which will set forth the terms and conditions including the transaction price, products to be delivered,
terms of delivery, and terms of payment. The terms serve as the basis of the performance obligations that the Company must fulfil in
order to recognize revenue. The key performance obligation is the delivery of the finished product to the customer at their location
at which point title to that asset passes to the customer. The completion of this earning process is evidenced by a written customer
acceptance indicating receipts of the products. The Company also bundles the delivery of the products and installation/commission services
to their customers in a single contract that are not distinct within the context of the contract, the performance obligation is satisfied
at a point in time upon completion of the installation services and is accepted by customer. The Company includes a warranty on its product
for one year from the point of delivery and acceptance. The warranty is antecedent to the performance obligation set forth above; however,
management develops an estimate of future warranty costs and accrues that amount to cost of sales in the period that revenue is recognized
to the Company&#8217;s consolidated statements of income and the corresponding amount to the warrant liabilities on the Company&#8217;s
consolidated balance sheets. Details on the changes in the warranty liabilities can be found in Note 11 below. Typical payment terms
set forth in the purchase order ranges from 30 to 90 days from the date of delivery. The amount of revenue recognized from contract liabilities
to the Company&#8217;s result of operations can be found in Note 12 below.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
from rental of dishware washing machines</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
accordance with ASC 842 Lease Topics. The Company accounts for the rental of dishware washing machines as direct finance leases where,
lease income from the prospective of lessor is recognized to the Company&#8217;s statement of income straight-line basis over the term
of the lease once management has determined that the lease payments are reasonably expected to be collected. The performance obligation
under these leasing arrangements is to deliver the unit to the customer at their location and ensure that the equipment is ready for
use, and to ensure that the equipment is available for use over the life of the lease contract.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84B_ecustom--CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_zooruSERfhl8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(q)
<span id="xdx_866_zWlZ3cfEKB18">Cost of revenue</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cost
of revenue mainly consists of raw material costs, labor costs, sub-contracting costs and production overhead.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_841_ecustom--SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zA4oakWX0Vv2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(r)
<span id="xdx_866_zNOq5irTq1B3">Selling and marketing expenses</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Selling
expenses mainly consists of promotion and marketing expenses and transportation expenses. The Company does not carry any capitalized
contract acquisition costs that would be amortized to its results of operations over time, and potential expenses related to customer
and contract acquisitions costs if any are accounted for as periodic costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zDaqZQDSThy4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(s)
<span id="xdx_863_zpXqHFEodRcg">General and administrative expenses</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General
and administrative expenses mainly consist of staff cost, depreciation, office supplies and upkeep expenses, travelling and entertainment,
legal and professional fees, property and related expenses, other miscellaneous administrative expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_zzPXkPFozAVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(t)
<span id="xdx_86C_zicP6TQ8k9ye">Operating leases</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Prior
to the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leases,
mainly leases of factory buildings, offices and employee dormitories, where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets
remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Payments
made under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company had no finance leases
for any of the periods stated herein.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Upon
and hereafter the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (&#8220;ROU&#8221;)
assets, operating lease liability, and operating lease liability, non-current in the Company&#8217;s consolidated balance sheets. ROU
assets represent the Company&#8217;s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company&#8217;s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date
based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. When determining the lease term, the Company includes options to extend
or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option, if any. As the Company&#8217;s leases do not
provide an implicit rate, the Company used an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining
the present value of lease payments. The Company has elected to adopt the following lease policies in conjunction with the adoption of
ASU 2016-02: (i) for leases that have lease terms of 12 months or less and does not include a purchase option that is reasonably certain
to exercise, the Company elected not to apply ASC 842 recognition requirements; and (ii) the Company elected to apply the package of
practical expedients for existing arrangements entered into prior to January 1, 2019 to not reassess (a) whether an arrangement is or
contains a lease, (b) the lease classification applied to existing leases, and (c) initial direct costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_zyAWGhevZca2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(u)
<span id="xdx_86D_zFipJwqsY7Mi">Income taxes</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Group accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable
to differences between the consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized
in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets
to the amount expected to be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
provisions of ASC 740-10-25, &#8220;Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,&#8221; prescribe a more-likely-than-not threshold for
consolidated financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken (or expected to be taken) in a tax return. This
interpretation also provides guidance on the recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred
income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, and related disclosures.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company did not accrue any liability, interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes line
of its consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The Company does not expect that
its assessment regarding unrecognized tax positions will materially change over the next 12 months.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_zN30VaXBOEB1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(v)
<span id="xdx_86A_zXFT1MUtd9P3">Earnings per share</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Basic
earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other
contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zojR5xWeFU6g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(w)
<span id="xdx_865_z0vKj9uqoqSe">Recent accounting pronouncements</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the Company&#8217;s audited consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash
flows.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p id="xdx_85B_zsZtvY3n0NXl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18726-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122369<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>27
<FILENAME>R9.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841949306336">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Credit Loss [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock', window );">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_zLc6xrnJVrfk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>3.
<span id="xdx_82A_zpHrHYNADXrb">ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zHo0NFGQiKsk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivable, net, consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zhizVePoazXc" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20211231_z3jNzQxda66d" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20221231_z8V5Km7GxzZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableGross_iI_pn3n3_maARNz200_zMVYpNYnNGZd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    receivable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,254</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,669</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_iNI_pn3n3_di_msARNz200_zDWnbOH0g9Mf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Less:
    allowance for doubtful accounts</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtARNz200_zn5MeHveYrx5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    receivable, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,220</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,635</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AF_zZX65Z0F1V5d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zX1FMmC6XXq6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 were as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B0_z0sPJ22ZyqK4" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE
FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20210101__20211231_zLBEj0WOtIpj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231_zumBY8As4YA" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iS_pn3n3_z6lZYFCtWOSe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    at beginning of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">82</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_pn3n3_za2sgY6sz6ic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additions</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0733">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0734">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_iI_pn3n3_zR3FW5NnSvBe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Reversal</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(48</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0737">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_pn3n3_z3okcVh9Wij" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Exchange
    effect</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0739">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0740">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zFI0Tj8PnHMh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    at end of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8A8_zqoaNTq24XAf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zLQ9ziIAgR1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the end of each of the financial year, the ageing analysis of accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, based on
the invoice date is as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zSpbnrJM9n7g" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zbtpflBDhmS9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20221231_z98RyWT3bS7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--WithinThirtyDaysMember_zaIwXdlyOnma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Within
    30 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,511</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,094</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_zFLpWphxFiC2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Between
    31 and 60 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">587</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,683</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_zAZllBUNBRkl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Between
    61 and 90 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">282</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">270</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--MoreThanNintyDaysMember_zQH7S0lNLMad" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">More
    than 90 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">840</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">588</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_znth8mFyLRsk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,220</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,635</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p id="xdx_8A8_zfl39PlqbDF5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accounts receivable, contract receivable, receivable held-for-sale, and nontrade receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2196771<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=82887179<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>28
<FILENAME>R10.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852348720">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVENTORY<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock', window );">INVENTORY</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_803_eus-gaap--InventoryDisclosureTextBlock_z6PkZZsqTKIl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>4.
<span id="xdx_826_zRGksWsAw964">INVENTORY</span></b></span></p>

<p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_zlppc2SfZbgj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zbJmX4CYQWZi" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF INVENTORIES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zjafwabXZdL2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20221231_zWwjGrRZTsI8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zyc3vuhsqT09" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Raw
    materials</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,980</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,065</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--InventoryWorkInProcess_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zc8d3zlc8Kyb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Work-in-progress</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">516</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,078</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InventoryFinishedGoods_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zqHCwYN4buHh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Finished
    goods</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">61</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">749</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtINztUF_z9RMiktQyk53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total
    inventory, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,557</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,892</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AC_zNFEWaCxCpjc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for inventory. Includes, but is not limited to, the basis of stating inventory, the method of determining inventory cost, the classes of inventory, and the nature of the cost elements included in inventory.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2126998<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>29
<FILENAME>R11.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841934838640">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock_zEwDDhZ6RiTg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>5.
<span id="xdx_826_zJT1g1Tdpmmh">FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Financial instrument is key management insurance policy. The fair value of the key management insurance policy is determined by reference
to the surrender cash value of the insurance policy at the end of each of the reporting period, which is primarily based on the performance
of the underlying investment portfolio together with the guaranteed minimum returns of <span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_z9oQBKhzUH3b">1.5%
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">per annum. The fair value measurement of the
key management insurance contract has been categorized as a Level 3 fair value based on the inputs to the valuation technique used and
is positively correlated to the surrender cash value that is valued by the policy underwriter at the end of each reporting period. There
is no change in both valuation approach and valuation technique. The financial instrument is pledged with a bank to secure bank loans
(Note 9).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_89E_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_zyN4FvPn8LM3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the ending balances for Level 3 fair value:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BC_znkFbZUNprI1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENT</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zsz8cXw12oob" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20220101__20221231_zJNw3SMVE2O5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iS_pn3n3_zKlvPNufqEge" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">240</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">243</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases_pn3n3_zprh2kAdhdx6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Purchases</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0786">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0787">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1_pn3n3_z6EcjfpN5iQ2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Change
    in fair value recognized in profit or loss</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iE_pn3n3_zXo8FwvwIWt5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">243</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">245</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure of the fair value measurement of assets and liabilities, which includes financial instruments measured at fair value that are classified in shareholders' equity, which may be measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155941<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>30
<FILENAME>R12.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841845219184">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock', window );">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_z9oGI4Fh7K9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>6.
<span id="xdx_82B_zjNTzmDYKtQg">PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zUfc79X7VZNf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property,
plant and equipment, net, consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BE_z90b7OPSR5og" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_495_20211231_zcpnWT2kDkuk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_492_20221231_z49VixxXtw5g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zdwNHauUJiR1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Leasehold
    buildings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,523</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,523</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--RightOfUseAssetsMember_zgbg0mXDOGqd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Right-of-use
    assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,328</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,603</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember_zZ79HjcXVAbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Plant
    and machinery</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,585</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,707</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember_ziQBERIyjxC3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Furniture
    and fittings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,101</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,147</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_maPPAENz3GT_zarvSNx8jDLi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Subtotal</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,537</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,980</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pn3n3_di_msPPAENz3GT_zvpvr69VA414" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Less:
    accumulated depreciation</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(9,556</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(10,162</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtPPAENz3GT_zjgIcsMW1Nkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Property,
    plant and equipment, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,981</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,818</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8A7_zXn1iEuU1p65" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Depreciation
expense was approximately SGD$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zUauQx5MuGj6">672</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">thousand,
SGD$ <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_z6Z74RKUyjV1">614 </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">thousand
and SGD$ <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zAEkRpdU8G18">769 </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">thousand
for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leasehold
buildings are pledged with a bank to secure bank loans (Note 9).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical asset used in normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, work of art, historical treasure, and similar asset classified as collections.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 958<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126982197&amp;loc=d3e99893-112916<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2155823<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 958<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 7<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126982197&amp;loc=SL120174063-112916<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 958<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126982197&amp;loc=d3e99779-112916<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>31
<FILENAME>R13.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848764592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract', window );"><strong>Right-of-use Rou Assets And Lease Payable</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock', window );">RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_806_ecustom--RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock_zdpoAfkILqYf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>7.
<span id="xdx_820_zfIGw5KEo4E" style="text-transform: uppercase">RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
right-of-use assets relate to leases of industrial lands in Singapore and certain plant and machinery and motor vehicles under a number
of leases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock_zmLLomTwWyEc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Group recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B6_zxnSW0cv2AM" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20211231_z81t795Mzrw1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_498_20221231_ztnpIbZuLFqf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_zUOSbgCyGi4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Operating
    lease ROU asset</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,448</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49F_20211231_zPanQXpYZVi6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20221231_zfJ54sEo7sSc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Operating
    lease liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zqwkGunoUNp4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    portion</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">158</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">280</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zjKCFbarX6h3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Non-current
    portion</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,395</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,406</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLz4Rd_z7QvILgZgFYl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,553</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,686</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8A6_z7y7KqIW7SI3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify">The operating lease ROU asset with carrying amount
of SGD<span id="xdx_900_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zrun7xOFIQ2" title="Operating lease ROU asset">676,000
</span>and SGD<span id="xdx_901_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z6DBuNNu0vc7" title="Operating lease ROU asset">322,000
</span>are pledged with a bank to secure bank loans (Note 9) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_z3kRTc1L0fka" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, future minimum lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases are as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B8_zDYdIFRuT5D8" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Future
    payment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20221231_zfLmJJ9vuLUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_ztOxPUBWXU39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2023</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">280</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zlFxcnovCNk8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2024</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">278</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zYfucvXpS4J5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2025</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">266</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zXVcnzzWfGCi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2026</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">158</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zdcikjq2vk88" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2027</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">95</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zopYulKnTkRh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Thereafter</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">609</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzx8c_z2Seb9JQbRXd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;<span style="font-size: 10pt">Total</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,686</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p id="xdx_8AC_zpM9wnKQ1om1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_z3V01wQDeeLk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following summarizes other supplemental information about the Company&#8217;s operating lease as of December 31, 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BD_zEdGWKUEDBYe" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Weighted
    average discount rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_zJPBc7DSeJP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4.45</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Weighted
    average remaining lease term (years)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_iI_dtY_c20221231_zDHyxIFcnmig" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Weighted average remaining lease term (years)"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p id="xdx_8A7_zstNWZKCH9w3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Right Of Use Assets And Lease Payable [Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>32
<FILENAME>R14.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848850448">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred Financing Costs</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock', window );">DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80F_ecustom--DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock_z0WF5UgIcIDi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>8.
<span id="xdx_827_zfEcDCCzs8G7">DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company complies with the requirement of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (&#8220;SAB&#8221;) Topic 5A &#8212;
&#8220;Expenses of Offering&#8221;. Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal and other expenses incurred through the
balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended IPO. Deferred offering costs will be charged to shareholders&#8217;
equity upon the completion of the IPO. Should the IPO prove to be unsuccessful, these deferred costs, as well as additional expenses
to be incurred, will be charged to operations. As of December 31, 2021, the Company capitalized $<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DeferredOfferingCosts_iI_pn3n3_c20211231_zKxfa7es0SO3">1,321</span>
thousand </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">of deferred offering costs. Such
costs has been offset against the offering proceeds at the closing of the IPO in 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Deferred Financing Costs [Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>33
<FILENAME>R15.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848938944">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BANK LOANS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock', window );">BANK LOANS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--DebtDisclosureTextBlock_zwRBr2QW5J1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>9.
<span id="xdx_824_zbFDBC43pMJf">BANK LOANS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_zpNO5JavBPi7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
bank loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2022 are set out below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BF_zqWNnu5AjHNj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF BANK LOANS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Bank
    loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Currency</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Period</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
    rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Third
    Party guarantee</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Directors&#8217;
                                            </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Personal
                                            </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>guarantee</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Carrying
    amount</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 22%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 10%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zUHXQ1ckWsFj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021
    - 2026</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zxD5qx4n0BVh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SIBOR+<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zQOlWQZXP2Q7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%
    to +</span><span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_znEGBA6kkeek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.5</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zcIAbs3T4c62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,692</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zry5eznKhvQ1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2029</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zO25V4E3Eh39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zQ9WYDeleUL6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zt0E5rGpau13" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">186</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20211231_z6DcpCSljbtc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,430</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zLWgofCyjn31" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,878</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zBcG1X8FcvLf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022
    - 2026</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zhOmDzSTlRck" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SIBOR+<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_z7yBaFfM5nnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%
    to +</span><span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zJBjlva0Axk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.5</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zvnHpBCpaWik" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,269</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvheREqYux1j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2029</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zRmwYLba50D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zUwzGkSkNXd9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zwFTkcgAMd84" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">164</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20221231_ziRMxWN8feQ4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,430</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zsrLh0y5KIGb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,433</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AD_zFGh7LmGEdFl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than directors&#8217; personal guarantee, the bank loans are secured by corporate guarantee provided the Company, financial instrument
(Note 5), leasehold buildings (Note 6) and operating lease ROU asset (Note 7).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p id="xdx_89F_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_zKWvOR2H5hxc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B8_zASUej5b6QZj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Bank
    loans</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Carrying
    amount</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Within
    1 year</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2023</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2024</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2025</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2026</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Thereafter</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zTn7fLrZk8Ki" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,692</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zOHpyWV3H6fg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,432</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zB4HxqYPPMO6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">437</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zQDzD6QYROLl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">198</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zy4Z7KXdBuv7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zUCYRdfT4kua" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbazKqzGIwL8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,265</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_z7oIUftHmcO9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">186</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zns2gcrBPky9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zrOcqR1PyfNl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zmYgwXUsqqga" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_za07ANzDryUa" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zxrHw8m3dQ91" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zoyOpIvfZqxi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zD6yRK3T3yS" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,878</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231_zqcAm0iYWhb1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,456</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231_z4t6LjDwXjl7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">461</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231_zELpm3RllH9h" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">222</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231_zo8nvBjGObue" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231_zjrsTt0DpRC3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231_zVkSHSEThlPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,331</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Carrying
    amount</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Within
    1 year</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2024</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2025</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2026</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2027</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Thereafter</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z9HLbv1LOMu9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,269</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zc4Jnroztdbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,437</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zqHeJMCL5jwb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">194</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z3toESwxegtd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zZ5Rjf79qHF" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbcVwMwSGHb4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvvxt0iOQkw9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,098</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zDphRz9taANj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">164</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_ziZzVXXCzlT8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zI9CVJ6wULx8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zKeDAOrStXYf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zpzai4uAz4S8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zymhRTGwlnZe" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zIk9OCTIFUX4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">44</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zh5viS7DTPL7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,433</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231_zMxFZNZQREFh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,461</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231_zDMHUCxFb8J7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">218</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231_ziRsYUTShUg1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231_zF2lLf2euh52" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231_zfeBDpG8Ootf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231_zhd5mzPuxkHf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,142</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8A6_zQmzzqtB9yY1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208564<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1C<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495334-112611<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1I<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495371-112611<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1I<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495371-112611<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(c))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1C<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495334-112611<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1C<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495334-112611<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1E<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495348-112611<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1I<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495371-112611<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495323-112611<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>34
<FILENAME>R16.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848794128">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract', window );"><strong>Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_803_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_zsGAZZMfmwx" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>10.
<span id="xdx_821_zldbtIEOPJuk">ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_zQZNHfpTn9Ci" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Account
payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B4_zXwVk2zBk4Jk" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_493_20211231_zA9Tz21HVpyh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49D_20221231_zgm2PYkSqqnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z1dr2lOzuhCf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,916</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,781</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zGcpNv8S3Lih" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Payroll
    payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">196</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">600</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--PayableToOtherServices_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zEXCswNYJZ4j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Payable
    to other services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">146</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">228</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z4qGTE1GPic2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deposits</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1001">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zKOVB4bYsuT9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Others</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">25</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">55</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_iTI_mtAPAOAzlMq_zbVmjWOmiT05" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,290</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,664</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for accounts payable and accrued liabilities at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.19(a),20,24)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>35
<FILENAME>R17.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848938944">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>WARRANTY LIABILITIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Warranty Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock', window );">WARRANTY LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_802_ecustom--WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock_zb2MR5v1WRFj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>11.
<span id="xdx_826_zVl7Me95ny0l">WARRANTY LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_zN9bKkOFxSbf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B3_zZpqEZLfuhf9" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231_zdL00N8MFxS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20220101__20221231_zujVMNOvVbZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iS_pn3n3_zmv1b68JQx53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">28</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued_pn3n3_zJ26Zyffqiu3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
    accrual</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_pn3n3_zbchXmajK4pf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Utilized</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(28</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyExpired_pn3n3_zbv68kLZ4CD6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Expired</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1022">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1023">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iE_pn3n3_zTnkpgzgfE42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AF_zUnd7UhvarC3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyDescription_c20220101__20221231_zhSKZHK81Gpl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
warranty for machines sold typically covers a 12-month period from the date on which the machines are delivered and accepted by the customers</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">.
The warrant liability is based on estimates made from historical warranty data associated with similar products and services. The Company
expects to make use of the accrued liability over the next operating period.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Warranty Liabilities [Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>36
<FILENAME>R18.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848764592">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONTRACT LIABILITIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Contract Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock', window );">CONTRACT LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80B_ecustom--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock_z5swZo1phxfb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>12.
<span id="xdx_826_zxTW7mMvAami">CONTRACT LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Contract
liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_zRmvxIhzQpk6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Movement
in contract liabilities:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_zjAMacnVlHA5" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zXNvUAfL6Kpk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zHnFQhl7tNPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iS_pn3n3_zNRUj31SHTzi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1033">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1034">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_pn3n3_z3tKXr8wO1t7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Decrease
    in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning
    of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1036">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1037">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_pn3n3_zYu5klXsplY5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Increase
    in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still
    under production</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1039">-</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,319</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"/><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zowSXchB4nGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1042">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,319</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8A2_zKJy586BpCi6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Contract with customer liability text block.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>37
<FILENAME>R19.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841849036816">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract', window );"><strong>Loan From Controlling Shareholder</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock', window );">LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_804_ecustom--LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock_zveD1zv8CBt4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>13.
<span id="xdx_827_zQtAdTSwoPBi">LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
amount of loan from controlling shareholder is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.</span></p>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Loan From Controlling Shareholder [Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>38
<FILENAME>R20.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848939760">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred Tax Assets Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock', window );">DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock_zSH2AE8QxHA5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>14.
<span id="xdx_82E_zRScs7QSzNRi">DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z6WWmB1cK70g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B4_z2cN1ag0n8fg" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20211231_zX8il7t9Oam5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20221231_zWPQcKAyWnQi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsGross_iI_pn3n3_zFftDEIBoHAg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_iNI_pn3n3_di_zOWZkjwvyzOi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(151</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1055">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231_zMGTdJeuw9w5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231_ziLIhtYYs91f" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AD_zA2MdpO6QrHc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_zz1G2k7StgH2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Following
are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized by the Company:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B7_zksFaLg8cf6b" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Property,
    plant and equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provisions</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    losses</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zyZ5q5o2Q918" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(137</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zmr9SICKHPYi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zLRs2Jdrplgd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">190</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zwClkb7Spc9l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">59</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zwU7x0e1dfY" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(56</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zQMxT3DNzcm8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zAJuJY7cNUP7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(27</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_z6YQ1wCTq1Cg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(84</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTkm5FyXnmLb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(193</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_znJ7hbF3lppj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zcjdZUDUuZhe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_ztFcdCYFydae" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(25</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zlTluOz0HoMd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zCAPKt2tsir3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1089">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zQdGcRTyVBek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1091">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_zh0nO96SGC9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zWWpGiesyH42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(156</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zu98DDHDmqOc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zHbpyo3IXKl7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zvKTc6iGNDo7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zV4gF05EGfy2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">192</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zHKWdcgP9Vbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1105">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zx62bDkfrM74" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(138</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_znPtTiSe65y" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">54</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTYWLNZ1hE24" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">36</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zhSqvvj79cuf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_z4VqRMYzAu75" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">25</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zRA0M5amKWw7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AD_ziTrgeh8Xl5f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>39
<FILENAME>R21.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848779680">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>EQUITY<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract', window );"><strong>Equity [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock', window );">EQUITY</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_807_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_z8BFqD5kQsI6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>15.
<span id="xdx_82A_zluZTzoVEpZ4">EQUITY</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the sake of undertaking a public offering of the Company&#8217;s ordinary shares, the Company has performed a series of re-organizing
transactions resulting in <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zUm2IW8a0ab2">12,000,000</span></span>
<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">shares of ordinary shares outstanding that have been retroactively
restated to the beginning of the first period presented. The Company only has one single class of ordinary shares that are accounted
for as permanent equity.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
April 22, 2022, the Company issued <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20220420__20220422__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__us-gaap--IPOMember_zbtD3Z0EeT3g">3,020,000
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">ordinary shares pursuant to the initial public
offering.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2208762<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496158-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496158-112644<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496171-112644<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496171-112644<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496189-112644<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (g)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496158-112644<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496189-112644<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496158-112644<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496171-112644<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496189-112644<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496180-112644<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=SL123496158-112644<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(e)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 40<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126731327&amp;loc=SL126733271-114008<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>40
<FILENAME>R22.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848939760">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock', window );">REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_zyLcJAHnbQef" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>16.
<span id="xdx_825_zgtE40GCX7o8">REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>&#160;</b></span></p>

<p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock_zIx09DTlb8Th" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8BA_zYhrekERMdQe" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231_zg6JCDudmXM6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zmR4oQpqVhk4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zOd8XlhVUmLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For the years ended December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_z5kRTmk38Rh5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Sales
    of cleaning systems and other equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_zdTWfJLfQeAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing and general cleaning services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,357</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,636</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6,879</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_zQ8llK2bNb52" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Leasing
    of dishware washing equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">95</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">153</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">309</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zxhZXH25drOg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AA_zym9anBLbxlb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_zBj1KbxVGjQg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following tables present summary information by product type for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B6_zzeFNYUtmqrd" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_ze9LCp08dChf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zPNAQ0Q9bW64" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zRtRD14Zfgf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zR1iGFGLT2X4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zSpqbMjAcSm" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,330</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">798</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,128</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zPk2IKdcBZZ4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zQGoMgMKSsY3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231_zsQQz7tMepzf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zjvyrgNFUIvi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zy2Yhyzaakqi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,090</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">258</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,348</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_za1LM5dr8xUd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z1N6gSEzX4m3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20200101__20201231_zClUK087zGL6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zYF6SoqExFfh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zgiSlwEqgBEi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,721</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">183</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,904</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AF_zOa56gXXgkda" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_zGAGJYh4wq58" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the geographical locations of customers and by the timing of revenue recognition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B4_zMVDDZzV9AJ1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zIVtjMG4rNfd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zqxUiR4EOywi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zkWzN6smsXV7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zmSppiv9cDnf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,946</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">10,134</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zGbNWGRmRiKe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,264</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1176">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,264</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z798SStMHL8e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,233</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1180">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,233</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_z9zgyQRh668j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zmUOwXIcmoza" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zAVYkOnNyDn5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20210101__20211231_zzwnH4oJm9B3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zXeG4VNBfkli" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">651</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6,440</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_z8N8uMxLTmMb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,877</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1192">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,877</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_zAc0LUqpeNn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,447</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1196">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,447</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zFhZgLfnMwO2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z26U3zNXaYb2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z4Chi8ao4fhk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20200101__20201231_zFNNhflwZgYi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2020</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zQxPnAzAX2uj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,075</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,527</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zn8ndspQPMvg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12,289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1208">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12,289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z0CEgubvOIma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,581</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1212">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,581</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zWa5LSfh7R2h" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the timing of revenue recognition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zAUHbwWgMowg" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z2iQO2POcsId" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20220101__20221231_z0w6KKbtptUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Total</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zSclj1OzSMt1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1220">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_ztI7JKG3xMm6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1223">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zsXVjuVmlia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z8R2yqX6TI3g" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zvjfX9TyNH5l" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20210101__20211231_zmPBzCjA9EQ2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Total</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zO7JkOLD1rba" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1232">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zJP3of8KcoVd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1235">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zg5uj6mNzW27" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zuX94qFDmEBd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/>Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z8t1Rd5XR4ld" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/>Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231_znftRy4CunSk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31, 2020</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"/></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/>Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/>Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zIEDF8Jc5Gta" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,897</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1244">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,897</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zFY6MLd1QCda" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">48</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,500</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zwLgcCmipFG1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>

<p id="xdx_8AE_z3yWifgOSGO7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure of revenue from contract with customer to transfer good or service and to transfer nonfinancial asset. Includes, but is not limited to, disaggregation of revenue, credit loss recognized from contract with customer, judgment and change in judgment related to contract with customer, and asset recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill contract with customer. Excludes insurance and lease contracts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=49130388<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130551-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (b)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130556-203045<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130554-203045<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130550-203045<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130554-203045<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130554-203045<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130554-203045<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130558-203045<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130554-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>41
<FILENAME>R23.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848888704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME TAX EXPENSES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock', window );">INCOME TAX EXPENSES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_zYzVyNUuJX7h" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>17.
<span id="xdx_822_zIPFsOTyIOY2">INCOME TAX EXPENSES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Caymans
and BVIs</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company and its subsidiary, JE Cleantech International Ltd. are domiciled in the Cayman Islands and the British Virgin Islands, respectively.
Both localities currently enjoy permanent income tax holidays; accordingly, the Company and JE Cleantech International Ltd. do not accrue
for income taxes.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Singapore</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&#8217;s subsidiary, JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd. and Hygieia Warewashing Pte. Ltd are considered Singapore tax resident enterprises under
Singapore tax laws; accordingly, they are subject to enterprise income tax on their taxable income as determined under Singapore tax
laws and accounting standards at a statutory tax rate of <span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231_zBp60WYBWyZ7">17</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%
(2021: <span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231_zCAKtJkcK8zg">17</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_z2Z8VP0SEAE2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
income tax provision consists of the following components:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B0_zLXxRVd0Ses" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20200101__20201231_zWbxMs2FTWSl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20210101__20211231_zPz9dXzYmyTd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20220101__20221231_zr79pdMQsmoc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    tax:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zmoMIiHOdOWd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">500</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1262">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zVESyXRM07Vc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision of prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1267">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z6VPWerl2mAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Current
    Income Tax Expense Benefit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">534</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zYY3bfvBINwd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">84</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(61</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zaLuPqK2WN0b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision of prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1277">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1278">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_zlS3V5SrlYC9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred
    Income Tax Expense Benefit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">84</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(54</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z5bkF2TwQC7l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">618</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1286">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">235</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8A6_zF8aPtBsI0X1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
income tax expense varied from the amount of income tax expense determined by applying the Singapore income tax rate of <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231_zoyv9x67p87c">17</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%
(2021: <span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231_zNjvYEjpQE8i">17</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">%)
to profit before income tax as a result of the following differences:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_zFGmcZX65YZh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B3_zrLqvak53Fe8" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20200101__20201231_zIuyyTmfVMKc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231_zBKto5J47yUh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231_zGX4qP5GgPR6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pn3n3_uSGD_zQ3yVkDI9ob3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    before tax expenses:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,345</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,427</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zbbPvggE8wd4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    at the domestic income tax rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">399</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">243</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_z1e6I3On6Yg5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">391</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">27</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zkIUBuMPeC78" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision in prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zVkBQeC7JJR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    effect of non-taxable incomes</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(98</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(44</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(42</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--TaxIncentives_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zsvXuVuCy9L9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    incentives</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(110</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1314">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1315">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zTuKUPc88Ab" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Others</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1318">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1319">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iT_pn3n3_uSGD_mtITEBzu45_zAc4LWO56DV9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">618</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1322">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">235</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p id="xdx_8A4_zVUAeGj1Ig6a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the one of the Company&#8217;s subsidiaries in Singapore, namely Hygieia Warewashing Pte Ltd had net operating
loss carryforwards of approximately SGD<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20221231_zGoHWzjo7mQf">147,000
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and SGD<span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20211231_zNzneZuYv3M4">751,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
respectively. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, deferred tax assets from the net operating loss carryforwards amounted to SGD<span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20221231_zgVJxR9Tyqab">25,000
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">and SGD<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20211231_zdeTtYHNp4cd">163,000</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
respectively, and the Company has provided a valuation allowance as it has concluded that it is more likely than not that these net operating
losses would not be utilized in the future.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32857-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.C)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330215-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.5.Q1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 14<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32705-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 270<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6424409&amp;loc=d3e44925-109338<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144680<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6424122&amp;loc=d3e41874-109331<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>42
<FILENAME>R24.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848941424">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract', window );"><strong>Related Party Transactions [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock', window );">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_zeXporApUPqf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>18.
<span id="xdx_821_zqCiGdorRZFb">RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">On
September 24, 2021, prior to the reorganization and the Company&#8217;s initial public offering, the Company declared a dividend of SGD
<span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--Dividends_pn5n6_uSGD_c20210923__20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_z560GdVYu4Mb">2.9
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million (approximately US$<span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--Dividends_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210923__20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zbJWldOlTx4e">2.1
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million) payable in cash to its shareholders&#8212;JE
Cleantech Global Limited, which is wholly-owned by Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder, and Triple Business
Limited. The dividend was subsequently paid in full. Of this amount, SGD <span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uSGD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zVMRhFoms7Rl">2.5
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million (approximately US$<span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zXyFD39zIfdb">1.9
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million) was paid to JE Cleantech Global Limited
and SGD <span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_uSGD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--TripleBusinessLimitedMember_zhwLGNn8MJJ6">406,000
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">(approximately US$<span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--TripleBusinessLimitedMember_zWNfgZpbkucf">0.3
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million) was paid to Triple Business Limited.
On October 5, 2021, the Company entered into a loan facility agreement with Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s controlling shareholder,
for a revolving loan facility of up to US$<span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211005__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zINR4XhjsM6b">1.1
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million for general working capital and general
corporate purposes, including the payment of expenses related to the Company&#8217;s initiative to raise capital through an initial public
offering and simultaneous listing of the Company&#8217;s ordinary shares on a globally recognized stock exchange. <span style="background-color: white">Ms.
Hong and the Company entered into a subsequent revolving loan facility on October 6, 2021 in the amount of US$<span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211006__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zZYPLIreCCQ6">0.7
</span></span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million to be used for the same purposes.
The total amount of the revolving loan facility of approximately US$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211006__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember_zvAWjg7qxD01">1.8
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million from Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#8217;s
controlling shareholder, is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and payable on demand.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">During
the financial years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, an amount of US$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211231_zoUJudrXdgF9">1.2
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million and US$<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20221231_zEj7c5jRNm0c">0.5
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million, respectively, were drawn down from the
original revolving loan facility made available by Ms. Hong Bee Yin to the Company in 2021. In the financial year ended December 31,
2022, the Company made a repayment of US$<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsHongBeeYinMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zC8v4C8LrVZ7">1.1
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million to Ms. Hong Bee Yin. As of December 31,
2022, the amount of outstanding loan owed to Ms. Hong Bee Yin stood at US$<span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount_pn5n6_uUSD_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsHongBeeYinMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zGa8CTFWAqa2">0.6
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">million.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Other
than the above-mentioned disclosure, there were no other significant related party transactions conducted during the years ended December
31, 2020, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39549-107864<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122745<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 850<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6457730&amp;loc=d3e39691-107864<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>43
<FILENAME>R25.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848939760">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock', window );">CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_zZfLa6zOYiI3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>19.
<span id="xdx_823_zuWZGfKIsB37">CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Concentrations</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Financial
instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable. The Company
conducts credit evaluations of its customers, and generally does not require collateral or other security from them. The Company evaluates
its collection experience and long outstanding balances to determine the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company conducts
periodic reviews of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_zmHWj6W5WLta" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total revenue:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B5_zd3OVUYn6Xx1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zXSUUMZjgBRe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">13,163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_z6gPAcmQBM79" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,833</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zHKbneTpdM62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,094</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zMwlJ1wZycn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,361</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zCkhbrTDks2e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_z6XCkUeA5eu" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,902</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total accounts receivable:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
                                            of December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s accounts receivable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zNhlX9BSvHo1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">802</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zO5n85szwNV5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,008</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zYSdTwwB2MBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">898</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zoV8hoU4uWje" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">853</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    C</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_zKfUD18mcpri" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">393</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_fKio___zxktfCVOzkBi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1366">-</span>
                                            </span>**</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<td style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_F05_zImR88jZ5jk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">**</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F14_za5294ry1WXk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Account
                                            receivable from relevant customer was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total accounts receivable
                                            for the respective year.</span></td>
</tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of suppliers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total purchases:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s purchase</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zQRtMWq6fFkf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,418</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zo6Wi1qqXqS1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">551</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_fIw_____zsD8o8qBWL1f" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1372">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____zrKGTjUDGbTb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1373">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zfcmzR7MKGnc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">507</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____z0Bv5Hku9Do8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1376">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<td id="xdx_F0C_zGUzspxPcMNb" style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">#</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1A_zKRSgpaokQ5b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Purchase
                                            from relevant supplier was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total revenue for the respective
                                            year.</span></td>
</tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single supplier who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total accounts payable:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
                                            of December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s accounts payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zGtOZoraERel" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">320</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zPnDGyGAxnBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1381">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_z3GGjzonCvo2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1383">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zpFlfeEqIOl4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">501</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>




<p id="xdx_8A9_zPBeyXN2zftg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Credit
Risk</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Credit
risk is the potential financial loss to the Company resulting from the failure of a customer or a counterparty to settle its financial
and contractual obligations to the Company, as and when they fall due. As the Company does not hold any collateral, the maximum exposure
to credit risk is the carrying amounts of trade and other receivables (exclude prepayments) and cash and bank deposits presented on the
consolidated statements of financial position. The Company has no other financial assets which carry significant exposure to credit risk.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Liquidity
Risk</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Liquidity
risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that
are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company&#8217;s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as
possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions,
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company&#8217;s reputation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Typically,
the Company ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses for a period of 60 days, including the
servicing of financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted,
such as natural disasters.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for any concentrations existing at the date of the financial statements that make an entity vulnerable to a reasonably possible, near-term, severe impact. This disclosure informs financial statement users about the general nature of the risk associated with the concentration, and may indicate the percentage of concentration risk as of the balance sheet date.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2134479<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>44
<FILENAME>R26.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852819792">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock', window );">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zv0QFx81aCJ3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>20.
<span id="xdx_82E_zbphjEzipalj">COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Contingencies</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to legal proceedings regarding contractual and employment relationships and
a variety of other matters. The Company records contingent liabilities resulting from such claims, when a loss is assessed to be probable,
and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. In the opinion of management, there were no pending or threatened claims and litigation
as of December 31, 2022 and through the issuance date of these consolidated financial statements.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 440<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2144648<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 440<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6491277&amp;loc=d3e6429-115629<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 450<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2127136<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 440<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406679&amp;loc=d3e25336-109308<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 440<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123406679&amp;loc=d3e25336-109308<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>45
<FILENAME>R27.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841849002560">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract', window );"><strong>Subsequent Events [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock', window );">SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SubsequentEventsTextBlock_zx3ZZcSewtqj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>21.
<span id="xdx_827_z72htFlt98Ig">SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</span></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company has assessed all events from December 31, 2022 through April 28, 2023, which is the date that these consolidated financial statements
are available to be issued, there are not any material subsequent events that require disclosure in these consolidated financial statements
other than events detailed below.</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2122774<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 855<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6842918&amp;loc=SL6314017-165662<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>46
<FILENAME>R28.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841850799744">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Basis of presentation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zERuWBoaHMYh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(a)
<span id="xdx_869_zqT8VJcwZHtc">Basis of presentation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (&#8220;US GAAP&#8221;) and pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#8220;SEC&#8221;).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock', window );">Consolidation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zqcp0Ut4B6ae" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(b)
<span id="xdx_86C_znIjR0YpXnl9">Consolidation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions,
if any, and balances due to, due from, long-term investment subsidiary, and registered paid in capital have been eliminated upon consolidation.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates', window );">Use of estimates</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zgYtkfqaWbp3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(c)
<span id="xdx_865_zzkN9W7VWvje">Use of estimates</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates relate to allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable,
inventory valuation and fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could vary from the estimates and assumptions that were
used.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Risks and uncertainties</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84C_ecustom--RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_zcyvgTlT8xcc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(d)
<span id="xdx_864_zW770zV8zMD9">Risks and uncertainties</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
main operations of the Company are located in Singapore. Accordingly, the Company&#8217;s business, financial condition, and results
of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in Singapore, as well as by the general state of the economy
in Singapore. The Company&#8217;s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in
Singapore. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing
laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, such experience may not be indicative of future results.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company&#8217;s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to natural disasters,
extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could significantly disrupt the Company&#8217;s
operations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_z0wZk6DuouW" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(e)
<span id="xdx_86E_zTvfxFcxpdme">Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in the Singaporean dollar (&#8220;$&#8221;), which is the reporting currency
of the Company. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary JEC International are the USD and HKD, respectively. JCS-Echigo,
Hygieia, and Evoluxe use the Singaporean dollar as their functional currencies.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Assets
and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the reporting currency are translated into the reporting currency at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss as other comprehensive income or loss. Transactions in currencies other than the reporting currency are measured
and recorded in the reporting currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date. The cumulative gain or loss from foreign
currency transactions is reflected in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income as other income (other expenses).</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
value of foreign currencies including, the US Dollar and Hong Kong Dollar, may fluctuate against the Singaporean Dollar. Any significant
variations of the aforementioned currencies relative to the Singaporean Dollar may materially affect the Company&#8217;s financial condition
in terms of reporting in SGD. The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the accompanying consolidated
financial statements:</span></p>

<p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_zhhYzcvOBqR4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_za1Uv9laae88" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%; margin-left: 1in">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 66%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zwrBJFdgxcci" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8300</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zBfqlxz0bQng" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8253</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zU6OqGjFAT2l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8348</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_z0thjSDb0yoh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.6813</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zIfzQKOvbpR9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7396</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z3I76TkC5Ksd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7460</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z4IgX2qylIdc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7450</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zuSjj6Enquqe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7259</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p id="xdx_8AF_zCBcjZKuDetb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Translations
of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and consolidated statements of cash flows from SGD
into US$ as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are solely for the convenience of the reader and were calculated at the rate
of US$<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zWlxcTkekiM5">0.7460
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">= SGD$<span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--SGDMember_zPJZXzi6Sf3i">1</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December 31, 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Fair Value Measurement</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_z9uHPIBKkQg9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(f)
<span id="xdx_86F_zR4yFfIvgfwk">Fair Value Measurement</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting
guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required
or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact,
and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounting
guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument&#8217;s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based
upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs
that may be used to measure fair value:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices, in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
                                            2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included
                                            within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar
                                            assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical asset or liabilities
                                            in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or
                                            model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally
                                            from, or corroborated by, observable market data.</span></p>
    <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#9679;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Level
    3 applies to asset or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the
    measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, financial instruments, bank loans, leases, accounts payables and accruals
are financial assets and liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, prepaid expenses and other currents, accounts
payables and accruals, warranty liabilities, and contract liabilities are subject to fair value measurement; however, because of their
being short term in nature management believes their carrying values approximate their fair value. Financial instruments are fair value
financial assets that are marked to fair value and are accounted for under as Level 3 under the above hierarchy. The Company accounts
for bank loans and leases at amortized cost and has elected NOT to account for them under the fair value hierarchy.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Related parties</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_842_ecustom--RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_zZi3AeioWus4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(g)
<span id="xdx_869_zje5QIXfLUga">Related parties</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">We
adopted ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Cash and cash equivalents</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zqSrZ8abGCM4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(h)
<span id="xdx_86C_zNWRIXDOqCZi">Cash and cash equivalents</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, the Company&#8217;s demand deposit placed with financial institutions, which have original
maturities of less than three months and unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy', window );">Restricted cash</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zqMTVgteCWyj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(i)
<span id="xdx_863_zEFeuxDvmzhj">Restricted cash</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Restricted
cash are bank deposits that are pledge to the bank as security for outstanding loans and bank borrowings. The carrying amount for restricted
cash was $<span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20211231_zpfL9cbiZ04j">0</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">,
and $<span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20221231_zJGd1lCGyqwe">0</span></span> <span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">as
of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy', window );">Accounts Receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_zaL3XIBbDE8e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(j)
<span id="xdx_86A_zJpg3e4BESH9">Accounts Receivable, net</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivable, net are stated at the original amount less an allowance for expected credit loss on such receivables. The allowance for expected
credit loss is estimated based upon the Company&#8217;s assessment of various factors including historical experience, the age of the
accounts receivable balances, current general economic conditions, future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative
factors that may affect the Company&#8217;s customers&#8217; ability to pay. An allowance is also made when there is objective evidence
for the Company to reasonably estimate the amount of probable loss.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock', window );">Inventories</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--InventoryPolicyTextBlock_zpVwlTXU29q9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(k)
<span id="xdx_864_ztrJvkvWHof6">Inventories</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Inventories
are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is based on the first-in, first-out principle, and
includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing them
to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate
share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_zybrMnp2EMd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(l)
<span id="xdx_86B_zNWM6Xh0RTSi">Property, plant and equipment, net</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and depreciated on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the
asset into its intended use. Estimated useful lives are as follows:</span></p>

<p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_zm2jgGM5gzVe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B3_zOp3t8b2N7Uj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 34%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Category</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; width: 2%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Estimated
    useful lives</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Land
    use right</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LandUseRightMember_zu74QPcTgV7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Over
    the lease term</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leasehold
    buildings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zHEqSqTeGwJh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Plant
    and machinery</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRTjLcsPMb22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zdfxN9jYF4n">10
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment,
    furniture and fittings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRjvlAElp8T5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zc72s6YkWIZj">5
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p id="xdx_8A0_zFo6UWf0iIXk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Expenditure
for repair and maintenance costs, which do not materially extend the useful lives of the assets, are charged to expenses as incurred,
whereas the expenditure for major renewals and betterment that substantially extends the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized
as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation
and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the consolidated statements of income.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock', window );">Impairment of long-lived assets</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zvCP1TEw6Yjb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(m)
<span id="xdx_86F_zRRqKnJ7aWP9">Impairment of long-lived assets</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the
long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.
If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment
loss, which is the excess of carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. <span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20220101__20221231_zjt6IJ4rrLA6"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20210101__20211231_zaHgDfup2jke">No</span>
</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">impairment of long-lived assets was recognized
as of December 31, 2021 and 2022.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock', window );">Contract liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_zY708kMbGgQ5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(n)
<span id="xdx_862_zo3jeNQ8y4F7">Contract liabilities</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">A
contract liability is recognized when the customer pays non-refundable consideration before the Company recognizes the related revenue.
A contract liability would also be recognized if the Company has an unconditional right to receive nonrefundable considerations before
the Company recognizes the related revenue. In such cases, a corresponding receivable would also be recognized.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Commitments and contingencies</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_846_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_zPjE8WuyEtti" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(o)
<span id="xdx_868_zyilQbOhxXPd">Commitments and contingencies</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the normal course of business, the Company is subject to commitments and contingencies, including operating lease commitments, legal
proceedings and claims arising out of its business that relate to a wide range of matters, such as government investigations and tax
matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it is probable that a loss will occur, and a reasonable
estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making these assessments on liability for contingencies, including
historical and the specific facts and circumstances of each matter.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock', window );">Revenue recognition</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zTwcGmmf9uMj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(p)
<span id="xdx_867_zM0KzYrLyNhf">Revenue recognition</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company currently generates its revenue from the following main sources:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
from goods sold and services provided</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
from sales of goods and services in the ordinary course of business is recognized when the Company satisfies a performance obligation
(&#8216;&#8216;PO&#8217;&#8217;) by transferring control of a promised good or service to the customer. The amount of revenue recognized
is the amount of the transaction price allocated to the satisfied PO.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
transaction price is allocated to each PO in the contract on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling prices of the promised goods
or services. The individual standalone selling price of a good or service that has not previously been sold on a stand-alone basis, or
has a highly variable selling price, is determined based on the residual portion of the transaction price after allocating the transaction
price to goods and/or services with observable stand-alone selling price. A discount or variable consideration is allocated to one or
more, but not all, of the performance obligations if it relates specifically to those performance obligations.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Transaction
price is the amount of consideration in the contract to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised
goods or services. The transaction price may be fixed or variable and is adjusted for time value of money if the contract includes a
significant financing component. Consideration payable to a customer is deducted from the transaction price if the Group does not receive
a separate identifiable benefit from the customer. When consideration is variable, if applicable, the estimated amount is included in
the transaction price to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative revenue will not occur when
the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue
may be recognized at a point in time or over time following the timing of satisfaction of the PO. If a PO is satisfied over time, revenue
is recognized based on the percentage of completion reflecting the progress towards complete satisfaction of that PO. Typically, POs
for products where the process is described as below, the PO is satisfied at point in time. POs for services are more typically satisfied
over time such as in the contracts for provision of centralised dishware washing and general cleaning service where the Company delivers
service daily over the course of a month, and the Company will recognize revenue and charge the client on a monthly basis.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">For
the sales of sterilization and cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, the Company typically receives
purchase orders from its customers which will set forth the terms and conditions including the transaction price, products to be delivered,
terms of delivery, and terms of payment. The terms serve as the basis of the performance obligations that the Company must fulfil in
order to recognize revenue. The key performance obligation is the delivery of the finished product to the customer at their location
at which point title to that asset passes to the customer. The completion of this earning process is evidenced by a written customer
acceptance indicating receipts of the products. The Company also bundles the delivery of the products and installation/commission services
to their customers in a single contract that are not distinct within the context of the contract, the performance obligation is satisfied
at a point in time upon completion of the installation services and is accepted by customer. The Company includes a warranty on its product
for one year from the point of delivery and acceptance. The warranty is antecedent to the performance obligation set forth above; however,
management develops an estimate of future warranty costs and accrues that amount to cost of sales in the period that revenue is recognized
to the Company&#8217;s consolidated statements of income and the corresponding amount to the warrant liabilities on the Company&#8217;s
consolidated balance sheets. Details on the changes in the warranty liabilities can be found in Note 11 below. Typical payment terms
set forth in the purchase order ranges from 30 to 90 days from the date of delivery. The amount of revenue recognized from contract liabilities
to the Company&#8217;s result of operations can be found in Note 12 below.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b><i>Revenue
from rental of dishware washing machines</i></b></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
accordance with ASC 842 Lease Topics. The Company accounts for the rental of dishware washing machines as direct finance leases where,
lease income from the prospective of lessor is recognized to the Company&#8217;s statement of income straight-line basis over the term
of the lease once management has determined that the lease payments are reasonably expected to be collected. The performance obligation
under these leasing arrangements is to deliver the unit to the customer at their location and ensure that the equipment is ready for
use, and to ensure that the equipment is available for use over the life of the lease contract.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock', window );">Cost of revenue</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84B_ecustom--CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_zooruSERfhl8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(q)
<span id="xdx_866_zWlZ3cfEKB18">Cost of revenue</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Cost
of revenue mainly consists of raw material costs, labor costs, sub-contracting costs and production overhead.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Selling and marketing expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_841_ecustom--SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zA4oakWX0Vv2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(r)
<span id="xdx_866_zNOq5irTq1B3">Selling and marketing expenses</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Selling
expenses mainly consists of promotion and marketing expenses and transportation expenses. The Company does not carry any capitalized
contract acquisition costs that would be amortized to its results of operations over time, and potential expenses related to customer
and contract acquisitions costs if any are accounted for as periodic costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock', window );">General and administrative expenses</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zDaqZQDSThy4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(s)
<span id="xdx_863_zpXqHFEodRcg">General and administrative expenses</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">General
and administrative expenses mainly consist of staff cost, depreciation, office supplies and upkeep expenses, travelling and entertainment,
legal and professional fees, property and related expenses, other miscellaneous administrative expenses.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock', window );">Operating leases</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_zzPXkPFozAVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(t)
<span id="xdx_86C_zicP6TQ8k9ye">Operating leases</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Prior
to the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leases,
mainly leases of factory buildings, offices and employee dormitories, where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets
remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Payments
made under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company had no finance leases
for any of the periods stated herein.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>Upon
and hereafter the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:</i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (&#8220;ROU&#8221;)
assets, operating lease liability, and operating lease liability, non-current in the Company&#8217;s consolidated balance sheets. ROU
assets represent the Company&#8217;s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company&#8217;s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date
based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. When determining the lease term, the Company includes options to extend
or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option, if any. As the Company&#8217;s leases do not
provide an implicit rate, the Company used an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining
the present value of lease payments. The Company has elected to adopt the following lease policies in conjunction with the adoption of
ASU 2016-02: (i) for leases that have lease terms of 12 months or less and does not include a purchase option that is reasonably certain
to exercise, the Company elected not to apply ASC 842 recognition requirements; and (ii) the Company elected to apply the package of
practical expedients for existing arrangements entered into prior to January 1, 2019 to not reassess (a) whether an arrangement is or
contains a lease, (b) the lease classification applied to existing leases, and (c) initial direct costs.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock', window );">Income taxes</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_zyAWGhevZca2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(u)
<span id="xdx_86D_zFipJwqsY7Mi">Income taxes</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Group accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable
to differences between the consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized
in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets
to the amount expected to be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
provisions of ASC 740-10-25, &#8220;Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,&#8221; prescribe a more-likely-than-not threshold for
consolidated financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken (or expected to be taken) in a tax return. This
interpretation also provides guidance on the recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred
income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, and related disclosures.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company did not accrue any liability, interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes line
of its consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The Company does not expect that
its assessment regarding unrecognized tax positions will materially change over the next 12 months.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock', window );">Earnings per share</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_zN30VaXBOEB1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(v)
<span id="xdx_86A_zXFT1MUtd9P3">Earnings per share</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Basic
earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other
contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock', window );">Recent accounting pronouncements</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zojR5xWeFU6g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><i>(w)
<span id="xdx_865_z0vKj9uqoqSe">Recent accounting pronouncements</span></i></span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the Company&#8217;s audited consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash
flows.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Cost Of Revenue [Policy Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Related Parties [Policy Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Risks and Uncertainties [Policy Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Selling and Marketing Expenses [Policy Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Entity's cash and cash equivalents accounting policy with respect to restricted balances. Restrictions may include legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against short-term borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits; however, time deposits and short-term certificates of deposit are not generally included in legally restricted deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(1)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=d3e4273-108586<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for commitments and contingencies, which may include policies for recognizing and measuring loss and gain contingencies.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 460<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126907703&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 450<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6491354&amp;loc=d3e6049-115624<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting. The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 810<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109239629&amp;loc=d3e5614-111684<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3550-109257<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 260<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124432515&amp;loc=d3e3630-109257<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2175825<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 05<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=109226317&amp;loc=d3e202-110218<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.CC)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=27011434&amp;loc=d3e125687-122742<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 25<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e32247-109318<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32847-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32840-109319<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431353&amp;loc=SL116659661-227067<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123427490&amp;loc=d3e32280-109318<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32809-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of inventory accounting policy for inventory classes, including, but not limited to, basis for determining inventory amounts, methods by which amounts are added and removed from inventory classes, loss recognition on impairment of inventories, and situations in which inventories are stated above cost.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116847112&amp;loc=d3e4556-108314<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=2126998<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(b))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 912<br> -SubTopic 330<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6471895&amp;loc=d3e55923-109411<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 330<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=116847112&amp;loc=d3e4492-108314<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 270<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126900757&amp;loc=d3e543-108305<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361739&amp;loc=d3e7789-107766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for leasing arrangement entered into by lessee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918666-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical asset used in normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, work of art, historical treasure, and similar asset classified as collections.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 958<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126982197&amp;loc=d3e99779-112916<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 958<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126982197&amp;loc=d3e99893-112916<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue from contract with customer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130561-203045<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130566-203045<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130563-203045<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/topic&amp;trid=49130388<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130566-203045<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130563-203045<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130566-203045<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 19<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130564-203045<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130566-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue. Includes revenue from contract with customer and from other sources.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (e)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126899994&amp;loc=d3e18823-107790<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for inclusion of significant items in the selling, general and administrative (or similar) expense report caption.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 720<br> -SubTopic 35<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6420018&amp;loc=d3e36677-107848<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for accounts receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=d3e4975-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=d3e5212-111524<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11B<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=SL6953423-111524<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=d3e5093-111524<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=d3e5033-111524<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84159169&amp;loc=d3e10133-111534<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_UseOfEstimates">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6191-108592<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6161-108592<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6143-108592<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e5967-108592<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6061-108592<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6132-108592<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e5967-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_UseOfEstimates</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>47
<FILENAME>R29.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848899760">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract', window );"><strong>Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock_zd3NbHL1o0O9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Company and its subsidiaries are in the table as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_8B0_zOkwpRBYfRP8" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Percentage
    of effective ownership</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>December
    31,</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Name</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Date
    of <br/> Incorporation</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Place
                                            of</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>incorporation</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Principal</span></p>
                                                                                <p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Activities</span></p></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_987_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_znomdmABIwP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90C_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zzApkxqPsCe9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">January
    29, 2019</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">-</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zBzUUGDdMjkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cayman
    Islands</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zevhAyXlhsG7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Investment
    holding</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td id="xdx_984_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z9FRLPPRLryh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24%; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">JE
    Cleantech International Ltd</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z3WhRE2N8oDl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">April
    9, 2018</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zxs5ZfajjPR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zhNjYUiF4gCl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_982_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z0OOrZU1Cia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">The
    British <br/> Virgin Islands</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zXPizu1tGyhl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Investment
    holding</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zTADk4GNskbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">JCS-
    Echigo Pte. Ltd.</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zyANnN8qInd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">November
    25, 1999</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zqrnKkfASE9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zr6iE5pMSbn8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zi4VlFfIRua1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zj6PryQwtiic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Manufacturing,
    selling and servicing of cleaning systems, component and parts</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zdaJuBdvUjyg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Hygieia
    Warewashing Ptd. Ltd.</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zlnwboBjZWj8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    29, 2010</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z7daemxnesxc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zNidqy96XiA1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_987_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z8PmKH0gTwGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zEBr3PeWLPK7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing services and leasing of dishware washing equipment</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zrPhgRwkyShc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Evoluxe
    Pte. Ltd</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zjNnppVlSRs4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">May
    6, 2016</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zAtyRIGIm2q9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zhfGnbecxvUh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">100</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_986_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zHkeEerTJYw6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td id="xdx_980_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zqOnnGnR4Rca" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dormant</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the key aspects of a subsidiary (partnership, corporation, or other entity) of the limited liability company or limited partnership.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>48
<FILENAME>R30.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848841456">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract', window );"><strong>Accounting Policies [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_zhhYzcvOBqR4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_za1Uv9laae88" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%; margin-left: 1in">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 66%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zwrBJFdgxcci" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8300</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zBfqlxz0bQng" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8253</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to HKD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zU6OqGjFAT2l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.8348</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_z0thjSDb0yoh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5.6813</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Year End</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zIfzQKOvbpR9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7396</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z3I76TkC5Ksd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7460</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD
    to USD Average Rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z4IgX2qylIdc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7450</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zuSjj6Enquqe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">0.7259</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_zm2jgGM5gzVe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B3_zOp3t8b2N7Uj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse">
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 34%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Category</b></span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; width: 2%; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Estimated
    useful lives</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Land
    use right</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LandUseRightMember_zu74QPcTgV7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Over
    the lease term</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Leasehold
    buildings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zHEqSqTeGwJh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">30
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Plant
    and machinery</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRTjLcsPMb22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">5
    </span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">to <span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zdfxN9jYF4n">10
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top">
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Equipment,
    furniture and fittings</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRjvlAElp8T5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">1</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">-<span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zc72s6YkWIZj">5
    </span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">years</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule Of Estimated Useful Lives [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the presentation of foreign exchange contracts on the statement of financial position, including the fair value amounts and location of such amounts.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 815<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4B<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125515794&amp;loc=SL5624163-113959<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>49
<FILENAME>R31.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841845323536">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Credit Loss [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zHo0NFGQiKsk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts
receivable, net, consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B5_zhizVePoazXc" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20211231_z3jNzQxda66d" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20221231_z8V5Km7GxzZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableGross_iI_pn3n3_maARNz200_zMVYpNYnNGZd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    receivable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,254</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,669</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_iNI_pn3n3_di_msARNz200_zDWnbOH0g9Mf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Less:
    allowance for doubtful accounts</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtARNz200_zn5MeHveYrx5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    receivable, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,220</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,635</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zX1FMmC6XXq6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 were as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B0_z0sPJ22ZyqK4" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE
FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20210101__20211231_zLBEj0WOtIpj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231_zumBY8As4YA" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iS_pn3n3_z6lZYFCtWOSe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    at beginning of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">82</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_pn3n3_za2sgY6sz6ic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additions</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0733">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0734">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_iI_pn3n3_zR3FW5NnSvBe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Reversal</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(48</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0737">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_pn3n3_z3okcVh9Wij" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Exchange
    effect</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0739">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0740">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zFI0Tj8PnHMh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Balance
    at end of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zLQ9ziIAgR1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of the end of each of the financial year, the ageing analysis of accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, based on
the invoice date is as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zSpbnrJM9n7g" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zbtpflBDhmS9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20221231_z98RyWT3bS7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--WithinThirtyDaysMember_zaIwXdlyOnma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Within
    30 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,511</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,094</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_zFLpWphxFiC2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Between
    31 and 60 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">587</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,683</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_zAZllBUNBRkl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Between
    61 and 90 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">282</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">270</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--MoreThanNintyDaysMember_zQH7S0lNLMad" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">More
    than 90 days</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">840</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">588</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_znth8mFyLRsk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Accounts receivable, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,220</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,635</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule Of Accounts Receivable Net Of Allowance For Doubtful Accounts [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule Of Allowance For Doubtful Accounts [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the various types of trade accounts and notes receivable and for each the gross carrying value, allowance, and net carrying value as of the balance sheet date. Presentation is categorized by current, noncurrent and unclassified receivables.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.3,4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>50
<FILENAME>R32.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848994400">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INVENTORY (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_zlppc2SfZbgj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B4_zbJmX4CYQWZi" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF INVENTORIES</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zjafwabXZdL2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20221231_zWwjGrRZTsI8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt">&#160;</td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center">December 31,</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zyc3vuhsqT09" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Raw
    materials</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,980</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,065</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--InventoryWorkInProcess_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zc8d3zlc8Kyb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Work-in-progress</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">516</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,078</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InventoryFinishedGoods_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zqHCwYN4buHh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Finished
    goods</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">61</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">749</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtINztUF_z9RMiktQyk53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Total
    inventory, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,557</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,892</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of merchandise, goods, commodities, or supplies held for future sale or to be used in manufacturing, servicing or production process.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(c))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(b))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6361739&amp;loc=d3e7789-107766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>51
<FILENAME>R33.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848992256">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89E_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_zyN4FvPn8LM3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the ending balances for Level 3 fair value:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BC_znkFbZUNprI1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENT</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zsz8cXw12oob" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20220101__20221231_zJNw3SMVE2O5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iS_pn3n3_zKlvPNufqEge" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">240</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">243</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases_pn3n3_zprh2kAdhdx6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Purchases</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0786">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0787">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1_pn3n3_z6EcjfpN5iQ2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Change
    in fair value recognized in profit or loss</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iE_pn3n3_zXo8FwvwIWt5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">243</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">245</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>
<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the fair value measurement of assets using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances, separately presenting changes during the period attributable to the following: (1) total gains or losses for the period (realized and unrealized), segregating those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) and gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), and a description of where those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) are reported in the statement of income (or activities); (2) purchases, sales, issues, and settlements (each type disclosed separately); and (3) transfers in and transfers out of Level 3 (for example, transfers due to changes in the observability of significant inputs), by class of asset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126976982&amp;loc=d3e19279-110258<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126976982&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>52
<FILENAME>R34.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848850448">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zUfc79X7VZNf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Property,
plant and equipment, net, consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BE_z90b7OPSR5og" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_495_20211231_zcpnWT2kDkuk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_492_20221231_z49VixxXtw5g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zdwNHauUJiR1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Leasehold
    buildings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,523</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,523</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--RightOfUseAssetsMember_zgbg0mXDOGqd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Right-of-use
    assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,328</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,603</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember_zZ79HjcXVAbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Plant
    and machinery</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,585</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,707</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember_ziQBERIyjxC3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Furniture
    and fittings</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,101</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,147</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_maPPAENz3GT_zarvSNx8jDLi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Subtotal</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,537</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,980</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pn3n3_di_msPPAENz3GT_zvpvr69VA414" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Less:
    accumulated depreciation</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(9,556</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(10,162</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtPPAENz3GT_zjgIcsMW1Nkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Property,
    plant and equipment, net</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,981</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,818</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>53
<FILENAME>R35.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841851515584">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract', window );"><strong>Right-of-use Rou Assets And Lease Payable</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock_zmLLomTwWyEc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
Group recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B6_zxnSW0cv2AM" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20211231_z81t795Mzrw1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_498_20221231_ztnpIbZuLFqf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_zUOSbgCyGi4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Operating
    lease ROU asset</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,448</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49F_20211231_zPanQXpYZVi6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49A_20221231_zfJ54sEo7sSc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Operating
    lease liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zqwkGunoUNp4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    portion</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">158</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">280</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zjKCFbarX6h3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Non-current
    portion</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,395</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,406</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLz4Rd_z7QvILgZgFYl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,553</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,686</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_z3kRTc1L0fka" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">As
of December 31, 2022, future minimum lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases are as follows:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B8_zDYdIFRuT5D8" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Future
    payment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20221231_zfLmJJ9vuLUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_ztOxPUBWXU39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2023</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">280</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zlFxcnovCNk8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2024</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">278</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zYfucvXpS4J5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2025</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">266</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zXVcnzzWfGCi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2026</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">158</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zdcikjq2vk88" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2027</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">95</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zopYulKnTkRh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Thereafter</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">609</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzx8c_z2Seb9JQbRXd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;<span style="font-size: 10pt">Total</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,686</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_z3V01wQDeeLk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following summarizes other supplemental information about the Company&#8217;s operating lease as of December 31, 2022:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BD_zEdGWKUEDBYe" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Weighted
    average discount rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_zJPBc7DSeJP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4.45</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Weighted
    average remaining lease term (years)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_iI_dtY_c20221231_zDHyxIFcnmig" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Weighted average remaining lease term (years)"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule Of Other Supplement Information Lease [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of undiscounted cash flows of lessee's operating lease liability. Includes, but is not limited to, reconciliation of undiscounted cash flows to operating lease liability recognized in statement of financial position.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of components of income from operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124258985&amp;loc=SL77919372-209981<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 270<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6A<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126900988&amp;loc=SL77927221-108306<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>54
<FILENAME>R36.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852923920">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>BANK LOANS (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Debt Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_zpNO5JavBPi7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
bank loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2022 are set out below:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8BF_zqWNnu5AjHNj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF BANK LOANS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Bank
    loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Currency</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Period</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Interest
    rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Third
    Party guarantee</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Directors&#8217;
                                            </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Personal
                                            </b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>guarantee</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Carrying
    amount</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 22%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 10%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 12%"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zUHXQ1ckWsFj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021
    - 2026</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%"><span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zxD5qx4n0BVh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SIBOR+<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zQOlWQZXP2Q7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%
    to +</span><span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_znEGBA6kkeek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.5</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zcIAbs3T4c62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,692</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zry5eznKhvQ1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2029</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zO25V4E3Eh39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zQ9WYDeleUL6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zt0E5rGpau13" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">186</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20211231_z6DcpCSljbtc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,430</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zLWgofCyjn31" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,878</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zBcG1X8FcvLf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022
    - 2026</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zhOmDzSTlRck" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SIBOR+<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_z7yBaFfM5nnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%
    to +</span><span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zJBjlva0Axk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.5</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zvnHpBCpaWik" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,269</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">USD</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvheREqYux1j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2029</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zRmwYLba50D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +<span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zUwzGkSkNXd9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1.25</span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">%</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">NIL</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zwFTkcgAMd84" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">164</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#12288;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20221231_ziRMxWN8feQ4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,430</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zsrLh0y5KIGb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,433</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89F_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_zKWvOR2H5hxc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0">&#160;</p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B8_zASUej5b6QZj" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Bank
    loans</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Carrying
    amount</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Within
    1 year</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2023</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2024</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2025</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2026</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Thereafter</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>SGD&#8217;000</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zTn7fLrZk8Ki" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,692</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zOHpyWV3H6fg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,432</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zB4HxqYPPMO6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">437</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zQDzD6QYROLl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">198</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zy4Z7KXdBuv7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zUCYRdfT4kua" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbazKqzGIwL8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,265</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_z7oIUftHmcO9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">186</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zns2gcrBPky9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zrOcqR1PyfNl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zmYgwXUsqqga" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_za07ANzDryUa" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zxrHw8m3dQ91" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zoyOpIvfZqxi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zD6yRK3T3yS" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,878</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231_zqcAm0iYWhb1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,456</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231_z4t6LjDwXjl7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">461</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231_zELpm3RllH9h" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">222</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231_zo8nvBjGObue" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231_zjrsTt0DpRC3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231_zVkSHSEThlPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,331</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Carrying
    amount</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Within
    1 year</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2024</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2025</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2026</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>2027</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Thereafter</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Secured
    floating rate bank loans</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z9HLbv1LOMu9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,269</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zc4Jnroztdbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,437</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zqHeJMCL5jwb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">194</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z3toESwxegtd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zZ5Rjf79qHF" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbcVwMwSGHb4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">180</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvvxt0iOQkw9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,098</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zDphRz9taANj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">164</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_ziZzVXXCzlT8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zI9CVJ6wULx8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zKeDAOrStXYf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zpzai4uAz4S8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zymhRTGwlnZe" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">24</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zIk9OCTIFUX4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">44</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zh5viS7DTPL7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">9,433</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231_zMxFZNZQREFh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,461</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231_zDMHUCxFb8J7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">218</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231_ziRsYUTShUg1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231_zF2lLf2euh52" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231_zfeBDpG8Ootf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">204</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231_zhd5mzPuxkHf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,142</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of information pertaining to short-term and long-debt instruments or arrangements, including but not limited to identification of terms, features, collateral requirements and other information necessary to a fair presentation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of maturity and sinking fund requirement for long-term debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123465755&amp;loc=d3e1835-112601<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>55
<FILENAME>R37.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841849046704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract', window );"><strong>Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_zQZNHfpTn9Ci" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Account
payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities consists of the following:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B4_zXwVk2zBk4Jk" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_493_20211231_zA9Tz21HVpyh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td><td id="xdx_49D_20221231_zgm2PYkSqqnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left">&#160;</td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z1dr2lOzuhCf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Accounts
    payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,916</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,781</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zGcpNv8S3Lih" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Payroll
    payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">196</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">600</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--PayableToOtherServices_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zEXCswNYJZ4j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Payable
    to other services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">146</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">228</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z4qGTE1GPic2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deposits</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1001">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zKOVB4bYsuT9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Others</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">25</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">55</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_iTI_mtAPAOAzlMq_zbVmjWOmiT05" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="padding-left: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,290</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,664</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the (a) carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business (accounts payable); (b) other payables; and (c) accrued liabilities. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). An alternative caption includes accrued expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>56
<FILENAME>R38.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841853828752">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Warranty Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_zN9bKkOFxSbf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B3_zZpqEZLfuhf9" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231_zdL00N8MFxS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20220101__20221231_zujVMNOvVbZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iS_pn3n3_zmv1b68JQx53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">28</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued_pn3n3_zJ26Zyffqiu3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Additional
    accrual</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_pn3n3_zbchXmajK4pf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Utilized</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(28</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyExpired_pn3n3_zbv68kLZ4CD6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Expired</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1022">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1023">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iE_pn3n3_zTnkpgzgfE42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">22</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the changes in the guarantor's aggregate product warranty liability, including the beginning balance of the aggregate product warranty liability, the aggregate reductions in that liability for payments made (in cash or in kind) under the warranty, the aggregate changes in the liability for accruals related to product warranties issued during the reporting period, the aggregate changes in the liability for accruals related to preexisting warranties (including adjustments related to changes in estimates), and the ending balance of the aggregate product warranty liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 460<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126907703&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>57
<FILENAME>R39.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841845350016">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Contract Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_zRmvxIhzQpk6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Movement
in contract liabilities:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8BB_zjAMacnVlHA5" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zXNvUAfL6Kpk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zHnFQhl7tNPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iS_pn3n3_zNRUj31SHTzi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of January 1,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right">&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1033">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1034">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_pn3n3_z3tKXr8wO1t7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Decrease
    in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning
    of the year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1036">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1037">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_pn3n3_zYu5klXsplY5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Increase
    in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still
    under production</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1039">-</span></span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,319</span></td><td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"/><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zowSXchB4nGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As
    of December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1042">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,319</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of receivable, contract asset, and contract liability from contract with customer. Includes, but is not limited to, change in contract asset and contract liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130551-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>58
<FILENAME>R40.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847828272">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred Tax Assets Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z6WWmB1cK70g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B4_z2cN1ag0n8fg" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20211231_zX8il7t9Oam5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20221231_zWPQcKAyWnQi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">December
    31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsGross_iI_pn3n3_zFftDEIBoHAg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax assets</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_iNI_pn3n3_di_zOWZkjwvyzOi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax liabilities</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(151</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1055">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231_zMGTdJeuw9w5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231_ziLIhtYYs91f" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_zz1G2k7StgH2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Following
are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized by the Company:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8B7_zksFaLg8cf6b" style="display: none">SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Property,
    plant and equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provisions</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    losses</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of
    January 1, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zyZ5q5o2Q918" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(137</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zmr9SICKHPYi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zLRs2Jdrplgd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">190</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zwClkb7Spc9l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">59</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zwU7x0e1dfY" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(56</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zQMxT3DNzcm8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(1</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zAJuJY7cNUP7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(27</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_z6YQ1wCTq1Cg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(84</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_989_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTkm5FyXnmLb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(193</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_znJ7hbF3lppj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zcjdZUDUuZhe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_ztFcdCYFydae" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(25</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zlTluOz0HoMd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zCAPKt2tsir3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1089">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zQdGcRTyVBek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1091">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_zh0nO96SGC9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zWWpGiesyH42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(156</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zu98DDHDmqOc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zHbpyo3IXKl7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zvKTc6iGNDo7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Recognized
    in statements of income</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zV4gF05EGfy2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">192</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zHKWdcgP9Vbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1105">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zx62bDkfrM74" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(138</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_znPtTiSe65y" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">54</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">As of December 31,
    2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTYWLNZ1hE24" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">36</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zhSqvvj79cuf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_z4VqRMYzAu75" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">25</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zRA0M5amKWw7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">66</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule Of Deferred Tax Assets And Liabilities Recognized By The Company [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>59
<FILENAME>R41.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848789168">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract', window );"><strong>Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock_zIx09DTlb8Th" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span id="xdx_8BA_zYhrekERMdQe" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231_zg6JCDudmXM6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zmR4oQpqVhk4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zOd8XlhVUmLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For the years ended December 31,</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_z5kRTmk38Rh5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Sales
    of cleaning systems and other equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_zdTWfJLfQeAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing and general cleaning services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,357</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,636</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6,879</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_zQ8llK2bNb52" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Leasing
    of dishware washing equipment</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">95</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">153</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">309</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zxhZXH25drOg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_zBj1KbxVGjQg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following tables present summary information by product type for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B6_zzeFNYUtmqrd" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_ze9LCp08dChf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zPNAQ0Q9bW64" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zRtRD14Zfgf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zR1iGFGLT2X4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zSpqbMjAcSm" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,330</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">798</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,128</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zPk2IKdcBZZ4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zQGoMgMKSsY3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231_zsQQz7tMepzf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zjvyrgNFUIvi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zy2Yhyzaakqi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,090</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">258</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,348</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_za1LM5dr8xUd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z1N6gSEzX4m3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                            Washing</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20200101__20201231_zClUK087zGL6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zYF6SoqExFfh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zgiSlwEqgBEi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Gross
    Profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,721</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">183</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,904</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_zGAGJYh4wq58" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the geographical locations of customers and by the timing of revenue recognition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B4_zMVDDZzV9AJ1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zIVtjMG4rNfd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zqxUiR4EOywi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zkWzN6smsXV7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zmSppiv9cDnf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,946</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">10,134</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zGbNWGRmRiKe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,264</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1176">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,264</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z798SStMHL8e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,233</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1180">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,233</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_z9zgyQRh668j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zmUOwXIcmoza" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zAVYkOnNyDn5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20210101__20211231_zzwnH4oJm9B3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zXeG4VNBfkli" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">651</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6,440</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_z8N8uMxLTmMb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,877</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1192">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,877</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_zAc0LUqpeNn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,447</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1196">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,447</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zFhZgLfnMwO2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z26U3zNXaYb2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z4Chi8ao4fhk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20200101__20201231_zFNNhflwZgYi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>For
    the years ended December 31, 2020</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Geographical
    location:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zQxPnAzAX2uj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Singapore</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,075</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,527</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zn8ndspQPMvg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Malaysia</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12,289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1208">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">12,289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z0CEgubvOIma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Other
    countries</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,581</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1212">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,581</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zWa5LSfh7R2h" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the timing of revenue recognition.</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zAUHbwWgMowg" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z2iQO2POcsId" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20220101__20221231_z0w6KKbtptUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Total</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zSclj1OzSMt1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1220">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_ztI7JKG3xMm6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1223">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zsXVjuVmlia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">11,443</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">18,631</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z8R2yqX6TI3g" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zvjfX9TyNH5l" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20210101__20211231_zmPBzCjA9EQ2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">For
    the years ended December 31, 2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Cleaning
    <br/> Systems</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Dishware
    <br/> Washing Services</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>Total</b></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><b>&#160;</b></span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zO7JkOLD1rba" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1232">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zJP3of8KcoVd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1235">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zg5uj6mNzW27" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">8,975</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">5,789</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">14,764</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zuX94qFDmEBd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/>Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z8t1Rd5XR4ld" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/>Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231_znftRy4CunSk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31, 2020</b></span></p> <p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"/></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Cleaning
    <br/>Systems</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Dishware
    <br/>Washing Services</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Total</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Timing
    of revenue recognition:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zIEDF8Jc5Gta" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Point
    in time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,897</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1244">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,897</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zFY6MLd1QCda" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Over
    time</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">48</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,500</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zwLgcCmipFG1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">16,945</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,452</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">21,397</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Schedule Of Revenue Information By Product Type [Table Text Block]</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of disaggregation of revenue into categories depicting how nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factor.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of revenue by reporting categories or types of financial instruments, including derivatives but excluding dividends and interests, from trading for own account by broker dealers.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 320<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=35711157&amp;loc=d3e42567-110969<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>60
<FILENAME>R42.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852736064">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_z2Z8VP0SEAE2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
income tax provision consists of the following components:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B0_zLXxRVd0Ses" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20200101__20201231_zWbxMs2FTWSl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20210101__20211231_zPz9dXzYmyTd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20220101__20221231_zr79pdMQsmoc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    tax:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zmoMIiHOdOWd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">500</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1262">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zVESyXRM07Vc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision of prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1267">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z6VPWerl2mAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Current
    Income Tax Expense Benefit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">534</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">289</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Deferred
    tax:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zYY3bfvBINwd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Current
    year</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">84</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(61</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zaLuPqK2WN0b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision of prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1277">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1278">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_zlS3V5SrlYC9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Deferred
    Income Tax Expense Benefit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">84</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(54</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z5bkF2TwQC7l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">618</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1286">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">235</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_zFGmcZX65YZh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_8B3_zrLqvak53Fe8" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">SCHEDULE
OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20200101__20201231_zIuyyTmfVMKc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231_zBKto5J47yUh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231_zGX4qP5GgPR6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
<tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pn3n3_uSGD_zQ3yVkDI9ob3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Income
    before tax expenses:</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,345</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,427</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zbbPvggE8wd4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    at the domestic income tax rate</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">399</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">243</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_z1e6I3On6Yg5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">391</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">6</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">27</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zkIUBuMPeC78" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Under
    provision in prior years</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">34</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">37</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">7</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zVkBQeC7JJR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    effect of non-taxable incomes</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(98</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(44</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(42</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--TaxIncentives_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zsvXuVuCy9L9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Tax
    incentives</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">(110</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1314">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1315">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zTuKUPc88Ab" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Others</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1318">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1319">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iT_pn3n3_uSGD_mtITEBzu45_zAc4LWO56DV9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">618</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1322">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">235</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>61
<FILENAME>R43.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848205136">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock', window );">SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR</a></td>
<td class="text"><p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_zmHWj6W5WLta" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total revenue:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;<span id="xdx_8B5_zd3OVUYn6Xx1" style="display: none">SCHEDULE
OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR</span></span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s revenue</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zXSUUMZjgBRe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">13,163</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_z6gPAcmQBM79" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,833</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zHKbneTpdM62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">4,094</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zMwlJ1wZycn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2,361</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zCkhbrTDks2e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,188</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_z6XCkUeA5eu" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,902</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total accounts receivable:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
                                            of December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s accounts receivable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zNhlX9BSvHo1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">802</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zO5n85szwNV5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">3,008</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zYSdTwwB2MBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">898</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zoV8hoU4uWje" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">853</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Customer
    C</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_zKfUD18mcpri" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">393</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_fKio___zxktfCVOzkBi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1366">-</span>
                                            </span>**</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<td style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_F05_zImR88jZ5jk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">**</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F14_za5294ry1WXk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Account
                                            receivable from relevant customer was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total accounts receivable
                                            for the respective year.</span></td>
</tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of suppliers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total purchases:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2020</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s purchase</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zQRtMWq6fFkf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">1,418</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zo6Wi1qqXqS1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">551</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_fIw_____zsD8o8qBWL1f" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1372">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____zrKGTjUDGbTb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1373">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zfcmzR7MKGnc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">507</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____z0Bv5Hku9Do8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1376">-</span></span>#</td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; width: 100%"><tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify">
<td id="xdx_F0C_zGUzspxPcMNb" style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">#</span></td><td style="text-align: justify"><span id="xdx_F1A_zKRSgpaokQ5b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">Purchase
                                            from relevant supplier was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total revenue for the respective
                                            year.</span></td>
</tr></table>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/>



<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">The
following table sets forth a summary of single supplier who represent 10% or more of the Company&#8217;s total accounts payable:</span></p>

<p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt">&#160;</span></p>

<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%">
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"><p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"><b>As
                                            of December 31,</b></span></p></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2021</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">2022</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">SGD&#8217;000</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Amount
    of the Company&#8217;s accounts payable</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    A</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zGtOZoraERel" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">320</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zPnDGyGAxnBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1381">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  <tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)">
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">Supplier
    B</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_z3GGjzonCvo2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1383">-</span></span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td>
    <td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td><td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zpFlfeEqIOl4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">501</span></td><td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif">&#160;</span></td></tr>
  </table>




<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tabular disclosure of the nature of a concentration, a benchmark to which it is compared, and the percentage that the risk is to the benchmark.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13537-108611<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13531-108611<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 20<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6404-108592<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 16<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6327-108592<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 18<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6351-108592<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 275<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 21<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=99393423&amp;loc=d3e6442-108592<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:textBlockItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>62
<FILENAME>R44.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842738432">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember', window );">JE Cleantech International Ltd [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems', window );"><strong>Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_NameOftheCompany', window );">Subsidiary company name</a></td>
<td class="text">JE
    Cleantech International Ltd<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation', window );">Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Apr.  09,  2018<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation', window );">Place of incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">The
    British  Virgin Islands<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PrincipalActivities', window );">Principal activities</a></td>
<td class="text">Investment
    holding<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember', window );">JCS- Echigo Pte. Ltd. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems', window );"><strong>Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_NameOftheCompany', window );">Subsidiary company name</a></td>
<td class="text">JCS-
    Echigo Pte. Ltd.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation', window );">Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Nov. 25,  1999<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation', window );">Place of incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Singapore<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PrincipalActivities', window );">Principal activities</a></td>
<td class="text">Manufacturing,
    selling and servicing of cleaning systems, component and parts<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember', window );">Hygieia Warewashing Ptd. Ltd. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems', window );"><strong>Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_NameOftheCompany', window );">Subsidiary company name</a></td>
<td class="text">Hygieia
    Warewashing Ptd. Ltd.<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation', window );">Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Dec. 29,  2010<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation', window );">Place of incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Singapore<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PrincipalActivities', window );">Principal activities</a></td>
<td class="text">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing services and leasing of dishware washing equipment<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember', window );">Evoluxe Pte. Ltd. [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems', window );"><strong>Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_NameOftheCompany', window );">Subsidiary company name</a></td>
<td class="text">Evoluxe
    Pte. Ltd<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation', window );">Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">May  06,  2016<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation', window );">Place of incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Singapore<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PrincipalActivities', window );">Principal activities</a></td>
<td class="text">Dormant<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage', window );">Ownership percentage</a></td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">100.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember', window );">Parent Company [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems', window );"><strong>Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_NameOftheCompany', window );">Subsidiary company name</a></td>
<td class="text">JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation', window );">Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Jan. 29,  2019<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation', window );">Place of incorporation</a></td>
<td class="text">Cayman
    Islands<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PrincipalActivities', window );">Principal activities</a></td>
<td class="text">Investment
    holding<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_NameOftheCompany">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Name of the company.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_NameOftheCompany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Place of incorporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_PrincipalActivities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Principal activities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_PrincipalActivities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Date when an entity was incorporated</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>dei_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:dateItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis=JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis=srt_ParentCompanyMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>63
<FILENAME>R45.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842846160">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_USDMember', window );">USD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Exchange rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.7460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_YearEndRateMember', window );">Year End Rate [Member] | HKD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Exchange rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">5.8253<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5.8300<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_YearEndRateMember', window );">Year End Rate [Member] | USD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Exchange rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.7460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.7396<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_AverageRateMember', window );">Average Rate [Member] | HKD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Exchange rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">5.6813<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5.8348<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_AverageRateMember', window );">Average Rate [Member] | USD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Exchange rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.7259<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">0.7450<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Foreign exchange rate used to translate amounts denominated in functional currency to reporting currency.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6897108&amp;loc=SL6897125-166521<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32618-110901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_USDMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_USDMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_YearEndRateMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_YearEndRateMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_HKDMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_HKDMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_AverageRateMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_AverageRateMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>64
<FILENAME>R46.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841850659168">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LandUseRightMember', window );">Land Use Right [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives</a></td>
<td class="text">Over
    the lease term<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember', window );">Leasehold Buildings [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">30 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember', window );">Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember', window );">Machinery and Equipment [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">10 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember', window );">Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">1 year<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember', window );">Furniture and Fixtures [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life</a></td>
<td class="text">5 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Describes the periods of time over which an entity anticipates to receive utility from its property, plant and equipment (that is, the periods of time over which an entity allocates the initial cost of its property, plant and equipment).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126905813&amp;loc=d3e1205-110223<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LandUseRightMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LandUseRightMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>65
<FILENAME>R47.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841844225520">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCash', window );">Restricted Cash</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf', window );">Impairment of Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_USDMember', window );">USD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation</a></td>
<td class="nump">0.7460<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_SGDMember', window );">SGD [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems', window );"><strong>Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1', window );">Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation</a></td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Foreign exchange rate used to translate amounts denominated in functional currency to reporting currency.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6897108&amp;loc=SL6897125-166521<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 30<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6450520&amp;loc=d3e32618-110901<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:pureItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate amount of write-downs for impairments recognized during the period for long-lived assets held for abandonment, exchange or sale.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 15<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126905981&amp;loc=d3e2611-110228<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RestrictedCash">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126999549&amp;loc=SL98516268-108586<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(1)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RestrictedCash</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_USDMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_USDMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_SGDMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis=JCSE_SGDMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>66
<FILENAME>R48.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847761040">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Credit Loss [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross', window );">Accounts receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,669<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,254<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable', window );">Less: allowance for doubtful accounts</a></td>
<td class="num">(34)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(34)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,220<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, before allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124259787&amp;loc=d3e4428-111522<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 310<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126942793&amp;loc=d3e3073-115593<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255953&amp;loc=SL82919249-210447<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 13<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255953&amp;loc=SL82919249-210447<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255206&amp;loc=SL82895884-210446<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>67
<FILENAME>R49.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842796672">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract', window );"><strong>Credit Loss [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Balance at beginning of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 34<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 82<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions', window );">Additions</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal', window );">Reversal</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(48)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax', window );">Exchange effect</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent', window );">Balance at end of the year</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 34<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 34<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Receivable Additions.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Receivable reversal.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 310<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123577603&amp;loc=d3e5074-111524<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255206&amp;loc=SL82895884-210446<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(4))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=125521441&amp;loc=d3e30690-110894<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 35<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123602790&amp;loc=d3e30226-110892<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 17<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126980362&amp;loc=d3e28228-110885<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 830<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124440516&amp;loc=d3e30840-110895<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>68
<FILENAME>R50.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841851592240">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems', window );"><strong>Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 5,635<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,220<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember', window );">Within 30 Days [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems', window );"><strong>Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,094<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,511<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember', window );">Between 31 and 60 Days [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems', window );"><strong>Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">1,683<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">587<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember', window );">Between 61 And 90 Days [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems', window );"><strong>Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">270<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">282<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember', window );">More Than 90 Days [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems', window );"><strong>Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet', window );">Accounts receivable, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 588<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 840<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 954<br> -SubTopic 310<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126942793&amp;loc=d3e3073-115593<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis=JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>69
<FILENAME>R51.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842988800">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies', window );">Raw materials</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,065<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,980<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess', window );">Work-in-progress</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,078<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">516<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods', window );">Finished goods</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">749<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">61<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet', window );">Total inventory, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 8,871<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 11,892<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,557<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before valuation and LIFO reserves of completed merchandise or goods expected to be sold within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(a)(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124098289&amp;loc=d3e6676-107765<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Gross amount of unprocessed materials to be used in manufacturing or production process and supplies that will be consumed.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before valuation and LIFO reserves of merchandise or goods in the production process expected to be completed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(6)(a)(3))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>70
<FILENAME>R52.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841845222240">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue', window );">As of January 1,</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 243<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 240<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases', window );">Purchases</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1', window );">Change in fair value recognized in profit or loss</a></td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue', window );">As of December 31,</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 245<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 243<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income from asset measured at fair value on recurring basis using unobservable input (level 3).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126976982&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of purchases of financial instrument classified as an asset measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)(2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126976982&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of financial instrument classified as an asset measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 820<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126976982&amp;loc=d3e19207-110258<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>71
<FILENAME>R53.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852356656">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract', window );"><strong>Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities', window );">Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share, Percent Debt Securities</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.50%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The percentage of the total value of investments that are debt securities for a given category of investments for which net asset value per share is calculated.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>72
<FILENAME>R54.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841843054960">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Subtotal</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,980<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,537<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment', window );">Less: accumulated depreciation</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(10,162)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(9,556)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet', window );">Property, plant and equipment, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 6,578<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,818<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,981<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember', window );">Leasehold Buildings [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Subtotal</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,523<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,523<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember', window );">Right of Use Assets [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Subtotal</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,603<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,328<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember', window );">Machinery and Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Subtotal</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,707<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,585<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember', window );">Furniture and Fixtures [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross', window );">Subtotal</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,147<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,101<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(14))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(13))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 360<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124429447&amp;loc=SL124453093-239630<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 852<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=84165509&amp;loc=d3e56426-112766<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis=us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>73
<FILENAME>R55.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841848961072">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract', window );"><strong>Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Depreciation', window );">Depreciation</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 672<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 614<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 769<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Depreciation">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 360<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6391035&amp;loc=d3e2868-110229<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Depreciation</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>74
<FILENAME>R56.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852689808">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract', window );"><strong>Right-of-use Rou Assets And Lease Payable</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets', window );">Operating lease ROU asset</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,448<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,180<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent', window );">Current portion</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 209<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">280<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">158<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent', window );">Non-current portion</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,049<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,406<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,395<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,686<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,553<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Operating lease ROU asset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123391704&amp;loc=SL77918627-209977<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>75
<FILENAME>R57.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852711536">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract', window );"><strong>Right-of-use Rou Assets And Lease Payable</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths', window );">2023</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 280<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">278<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree', window );">2025</a></td>
<td class="nump">266<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour', window );">2026</a></td>
<td class="nump">158<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive', window );">2027</a></td>
<td class="nump">95<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">609<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rou">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue', window );">&#160;Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,686<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease due after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918701-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>76
<FILENAME>R58.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842973504">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#8217;S OPERATING LEASE (Details)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract', window );"><strong>Right-of-use Rou Assets And Lease Payable</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent', window );">Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">4.45%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1', window );">Weighted average remaining lease term (years)</a></td>
<td class="text">14 years<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average discount rate for operating lease calculated at point in time.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123414884&amp;loc=SL77918982-209971<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Weighted average remaining lease term for operating lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 55<br> -Paragraph 53<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123414884&amp;loc=SL77918982-209971<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 842<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (g)(3)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=128292326&amp;loc=SL77918686-209980<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:durationItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>77
<FILENAME>R59.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847663072">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RIGHT-OF-USE (&#8220;ROU&#8221;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative) - SGD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems', window );"><strong>Short-Term Debt [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets', window );">Operating lease ROU asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,448,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,180,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember', window );">Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems', window );"><strong>Short-Term Debt [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets', window );">Operating lease ROU asset</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 676,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 322,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Operating lease ROU asset.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>78
<FILENAME>R60.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847832112">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred Financing Costs</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts', window );">Deferred Offering Costs</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,321<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Specific incremental costs directly attributable to a proposed or actual offering of securities which are deferred at the end of the reporting period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 340<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 5.A)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122040515&amp;loc=d3e105025-122735<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>79
<FILENAME>R61.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841850707840">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Carrying amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,433<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,878<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee', window );">Director's Personal guarantee</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,430<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,430<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember', window );">Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Carrying amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,269<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,692<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember', window );">Singapore Interbank Offered Rate SIBOR [Member] | Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription', window );">Debt Instrument, Maturity Date, Description</a></td>
<td class="text">2022
    - 2026<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">2021
    - 2026<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis', window );">Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis</a></td>
<td class="text">SIBOR+1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">SIBOR+1.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Carrying amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,269<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,692<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember', window );">London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member] | Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription', window );">Debt Instrument, Maturity Date, Description</a></td>
<td class="text">2029<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">2029<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis', window );">Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis</a></td>
<td class="text">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +1.25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +1.25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Carrying amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 164<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 186<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Directors Personal Guarantee.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, before unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt. Includes, but is not limited to, notes payable, bonds payable, commercial loans, mortgage loans, convertible debt, subordinated debt and other types of debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466204&amp;loc=SL6031897-161870<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Description of reference rate used for variable rate of debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Description of the maturity date of the debt instrument including whether the debt matures serially and, if so, a brief description of the serial maturities.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02.22(a)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>80
<FILENAME>R62.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842883504">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical) - Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember', window );">Singapore Interbank Offered Rate SIBOR [Member] | Minimum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.25%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.25%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember', window );">Singapore Interbank Offered Rate SIBOR [Member] | Maximum [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.50%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.50%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember', window );">London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems', window );"><strong>Debt Instrument [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1', window );">Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.25%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.25%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage points added to the reference rate to compute the variable rate on the debt instrument.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MinimumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_RangeAxis=srt_MaximumMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_VariableRateAxis=us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>81
<FILENAME>R63.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842779200">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems', window );"><strong>Short-Term Debt [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Carrying amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,433<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 9,878<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths', window );">Within 1 year</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,461<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,456<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">218<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">461<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree', window );">2025</a></td>
<td class="nump">204<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">222<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour', window );">2026</a></td>
<td class="nump">204<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">204<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive', window );">2027</a></td>
<td class="nump">204<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">204<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,142<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,331<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember', window );">Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems', window );"><strong>Short-Term Debt [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Carrying amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">9,269<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">9,692<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths', window );">Within 1 year</a></td>
<td class="nump">5,437<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,432<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">194<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">437<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree', window );">2025</a></td>
<td class="nump">180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">198<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour', window );">2026</a></td>
<td class="nump">180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">180<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive', window );">2027</a></td>
<td class="nump">180<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">180<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,098<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,265<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember', window );">Secured Floating Interest [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems', window );"><strong>Short-Term Debt [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount', window );">Carrying amount</a></td>
<td class="nump">164<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">186<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths', window );">Within 1 year</a></td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo', window );">2024</a></td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree', window );">2025</a></td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour', window );">2026</a></td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive', window );">2027</a></td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">24<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive', window );">Thereafter</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 44<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 66<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, before unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt. Includes, but is not limited to, notes payable, bonds payable, commercial loans, mortgage loans, convertible debt, subordinated debt and other types of debt.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (b)(1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466204&amp;loc=SL6031897-161870<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123465755&amp;loc=d3e1835-112601<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1E<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495348-112611<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e24072-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1E<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495348-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e24072-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123465755&amp;loc=d3e1835-112601<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1E<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495348-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123465755&amp;loc=d3e1835-112601<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e24072-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1E<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495348-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123465755&amp;loc=d3e1835-112601<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e24072-122690<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1E<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495348-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e24072-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123465755&amp;loc=d3e1835-112601<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1E<br> -Subparagraph (d)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123466505&amp;loc=SL123495348-112611<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.12-04(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e24072-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123465755&amp;loc=d3e1835-112601<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>82
<FILENAME>R64.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852689264">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract', window );"><strong>Payables and Accruals [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,781<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,916<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Payroll payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">600<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">196<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_PayableToOtherServices', window );">Payable to other services</a></td>
<td class="nump">228<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">146<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Deposits', window );">Deposits</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="nump">55<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">25<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities', window );">Total</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,664<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,290<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_PayableToOtherServices">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Payable To Other Services.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_PayableToOtherServices</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities incurred and payable to vendors for goods and services received, and accrued liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.15(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory payroll taxes incurred through that date and withheld from employees pertaining to services received from them, including entity's matching share of the employees FICA taxes and contributions to the state and federal unemployment insurance programs.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.15(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Deposits">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The aggregate of all deposit liabilities held by the entity, including foreign and domestic, interest and noninterest bearing; may include demand deposits, saving deposits, Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (NOW) and time deposits among others.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.12)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Deposits</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OtherLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of liabilities classified as other.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OtherLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>83
<FILENAME>R65.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841843052544">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Warranty Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual', window );">As of January 1,</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 22<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 28<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued', window );">Additional accrual</a></td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">22<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized', window );">Utilized</a></td>
<td class="num">(6)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(28)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired', window );">Expired</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual', window );">As of December 31,</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 22<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 22<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Standard Product Warranty expired.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Standard Product Warranty Utilized.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount as of the balance sheet date of the aggregate standard product warranty liability. Does not include the balance for the extended product warranty liability.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 460<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (c)(1),(c)(5)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126907703&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase in the standard product warranty accrual from warranties issued. Excludes extended product warranties.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 460<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph ((c)(3))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126907703&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>84
<FILENAME>R66.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852868752">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr><th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th></tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Warranty Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription', window );">Standard Product Warranty Description</a></td>
<td class="text">The
warranty for machines sold typically covers a 12-month period from the date on which the machines are delivered and accepted by the customers<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Describes the nature of the product warranty, including the approximate term of the product warranty, how the product warranty arose, and the events or circumstances that would require the warrantor to perform under the product warranty.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 460<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124440162&amp;loc=d3e12069-110248<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 460<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126907703&amp;loc=d3e12565-110249<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>85
<FILENAME>R67.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841844246176">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Contract Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">As of January 1,</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized', window );">Decrease in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning of the year</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability', window );">Increase in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still under production</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,319<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent', window );">As of December 31,</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,222<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 4,319<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126919976&amp;loc=SL49130531-203044<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126919976&amp;loc=SL49130532-203044<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized that was previously included in balance of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration from customer has been received or is due.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130549-203045<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase (decrease) in obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 912<br> -SubTopic 310<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126938201&amp;loc=d3e55415-109406<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>86
<FILENAME>R68.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841847697440">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="1"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract', window );"><strong>Deferred Tax Assets Liabilities</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross', window );">Deferred tax assets</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 66<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 163<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities', window );">Deferred tax liabilities</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(151)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 66<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 12<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(26)(b))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(15)(b)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(15)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(26)(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, without jurisdictional netting.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32537-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>87
<FILENAME>R69.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841843121024">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="3">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems', window );"><strong>Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">$ (25)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 59<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Recognized in statements of income</a></td>
<td class="nump">54<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">37<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(84)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">66<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(25)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember', window );">Property, Plant and Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems', window );"><strong>Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="num">(156)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(193)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(137)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Recognized in statements of income</a></td>
<td class="nump">192<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">37<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(56)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">36<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(156)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(193)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=JCSE_ProvisionsMember', window );">Provisions [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems', window );"><strong>Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Recognized in statements of income</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(1)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=JCSE_TaxLossesMember', window );">Tax Losses [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems', window );"><strong>Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">163<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">163<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">190<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Recognized in statements of income</a></td>
<td class="num">(138)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(27)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet', window );">Deferred tax assets and liabilities</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 25<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 163<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 163<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Deferred tax assets and liabilities net.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=JCSE_ProvisionsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=JCSE_ProvisionsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=JCSE_TaxLossesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis=JCSE_TaxLossesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>88
<FILENAME>R70.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841851656704">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>EQUITY (Details Narrative) - shares<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Apr. 22, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">15,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_IPOMember', window );">IPO [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember', window );">Common Stock [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems', window );"><strong>Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding', window );">Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,000,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues', window );">Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,020,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Number of new stock issued during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(29))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126973232&amp;loc=d3e21463-112644<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(28))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:sharesItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_IPOMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis=us-gaap_IPOMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis=us-gaap_CommonStockMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>89
<FILENAME>R71.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842789056">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,899<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,764<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 21,397<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember', window );">Cleaning Systems And Other Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,443<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,975<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,945<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing and General Cleaning Services [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,879<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,636<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,357<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember', window );">Dishware Washing Equipment [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 309<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 153<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 95<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>90
<FILENAME>R72.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841843203856">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,899<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,764<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 21,397<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross Profit</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 3,826<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,128<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,348<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,904<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember', window );">Cleaning Systems [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,443<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,975<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,945<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross Profit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,330<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,090<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,721<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing Services [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,789<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,452<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit', window );">Gross Profit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 798<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 258<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 183<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_GrossProfit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03.1,2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_GrossProfit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>91
<FILENAME>R73.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841844681072">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 13,899<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 18,631<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 14,764<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 21,397<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember', window );">Transferred at Point in Time [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,443<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,975<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,897<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember', window );">Transferred over Time [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,789<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,500<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_SG', window );">SINGAPORE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">10,134<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6,440<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,527<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_MY', window );">MALAYSIA</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,264<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,877<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,289<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=JCSE_OtherCountriesMember', window );">Other Countries [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,233<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,447<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,581<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember', window );">Cleaning Systems [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,443<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,975<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,945<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember', window );">Cleaning Systems [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">11,443<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">8,975<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">16,897<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember', window );">Cleaning Systems [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">48<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember', window );">Cleaning Systems [Member] | SINGAPORE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2,946<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">651<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1,075<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember', window );">Cleaning Systems [Member] | MALAYSIA</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,264<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,877<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">12,289<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember', window );">Cleaning Systems [Member] | Other Countries [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,233<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,447<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">3,581<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing Services [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,789<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,452<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing Services [Member] | Transferred at Point in Time [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing Services [Member] | Transferred over Time [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,789<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,452<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing Services [Member] | SINGAPORE</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7,188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">5,789<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">4,452<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing Services [Member] | MALAYSIA</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember', window );">Dishware Washing Services [Member] | Other Countries [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems', window );"><strong>Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 4<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130543-203045<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 606<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 5<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126920106&amp;loc=SL49130545-203045<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 924<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 11.L)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6472922&amp;loc=d3e499488-122856<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis=us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_SG">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_SG</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_MY">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=country_MY</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=JCSE_OtherCountriesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_StatementGeographicalAxis=JCSE_OtherCountriesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_ProductOrServiceAxis=JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>92
<FILENAME>R74.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841851594992">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems', window );"><strong>Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current Income Tax Expense Benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 289<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 37<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 534<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(54)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(37)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">84<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 175<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">235<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">618<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis=us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember', window );">Latest Tax Year [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems', window );"><strong>Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current Income Tax Expense Benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">289<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">500<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(61)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(37)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">84<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis=us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember', window );">Earliest Tax Year [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems', window );"><strong>Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Current Income Tax Expense Benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">37<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">34<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 7<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.1)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.2)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 5: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 230<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126954810&amp;loc=d3e3602-108585<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32639-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis=us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis=us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis=us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis=us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>93
<FILENAME>R75.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841852588384">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)<br> $ in Thousands, $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="4">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2020 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest', window );">Income before tax expenses:</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,064<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,427<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,345<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Tax at the domestic income tax rate</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">243<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">399<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense', window );">Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">27<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">391<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes', window );">Under provision in prior years</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">7<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">37<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">34<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes', window );">Tax effect of non-taxable incomes</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(42)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(44)<span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(98)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl custom" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_JCSE_TaxIncentives', window );">Tax incentives</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="num">(110)<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments', window );">Others</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">2<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="reu">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit', window );">Income Tax Expense (Benefit)</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 175<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 235<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 618<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tax Effect Of Nontaxable Incomes.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_JCSE_TaxIncentives">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Tax Incentives.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">JCSE_TaxIncentives</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>JCSE_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 940<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 25<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126941158&amp;loc=d3e41242-110953<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(10))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br><br>Reference 7: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(8))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 235<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-05(b)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399901&amp;loc=d3e537907-122884<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 31<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8924-108599<br><br>Reference 10: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-04(15))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399700&amp;loc=SL114874048-224260<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32672-109319<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 9<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22663-107794<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123586238&amp;loc=d3e38679-109324<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 220<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-04(9))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120400993&amp;loc=SL114874131-224263<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 250<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124431687&amp;loc=d3e22658-107794<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible expenses.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to other adjustments.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to revisions of previously reported income tax expense (benefit).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>94
<FILENAME>R76.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841850648496">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative) - SGD ($)<br></strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract', window );"><strong>Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate', window );">Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent</a></td>
<td class="nump">17.00%<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">17.00%<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Operating Loss Carryforwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 147,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 751,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards', window );">Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 25,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 163,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 8<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32632-109319<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 6<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32621-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=122134291&amp;loc=d3e330036-122817<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(h)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 12<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32687-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>dtr-types:percentItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- References</a><div><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of operating loss carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 740<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=121826272&amp;loc=d3e32559-109319<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>95
<FILENAME>R77.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841842695984">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)<br> $ in Millions</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1">12 Months Ended</th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
<th class="th" colspan="1"></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 24, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 24, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2022 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Dec. 31, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 06, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Oct. 05, 2021 </div>
<div>USD ($)</div>
</th>
<th class="th">
<div>Sep. 24, 2021 </div>
<div>SGD ($)</div>
</th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCredit', window );">Long-Term Line of Credit</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.5<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.2<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember', window );">Majority Shareholder [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Dividends', window );">Dividends</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 2.1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,900,000<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Dividends Payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">1.9<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,500,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember', window );">Triple Business Limited [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Dividends Payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.3<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 406,000<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember', window );">Ms. Bee Yin Hong [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LoansPayable', window );">Loans Payable</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.8<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember', window );">Ms. Bee Yin Hong [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Fair Value of Amount Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1.1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LoansPayable', window );">Loans Payable</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.7<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember', window );">Ms Hong Bee Yin [Member] | Revolving Credit Facility [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems', window );"><strong>Related Party Transaction [Line Items]</strong></a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Fair Value of Amount Outstanding</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">1.1<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount', window );">Line of Credit Facility, Average Outstanding Amount</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 0.6<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Dividends">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of paid and unpaid cash, stock, and paid-in-kind (PIK) dividends declared, for example, but not limited to, common and preferred stock.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 505<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.3-04)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120397183&amp;loc=d3e187085-122770<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 405<br> -Section 45<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=6957935&amp;loc=d3e64057-112817<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Dividends</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of dividends declared but unpaid on equity securities issued by the entity and outstanding.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(24))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(15)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(20))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 4: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(a)(15)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCredit">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>The carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the current and noncurrent portions of long-term obligations drawn from a line of credit, which is a bank's commitment to make loans up to a specific amount. Examples of items that might be included in the application of this element may consist of letters of credit, standby letters of credit, and revolving credit arrangements, under which borrowings can be made up to a maximum amount as of any point in time conditional on satisfaction of specified terms before, as of and after the date of drawdowns on the line. Includes short-term obligations that would normally be classified as current liabilities but for which (a) postbalance sheet date issuance of a long term obligation to refinance the short term obligation on a long term basis, or (b) the enterprise has entered into a financing agreement that clearly permits the enterprise to refinance the short-term obligation on a long term basis and the following conditions are met (1) the agreement does not expire within 1 year and is not cancelable by the lender except for violation of an objectively determinable provision, (2) no violation exists at the BS date, and (3) the lender has entered into the financing agreement is expected to be financially capable of honoring the agreement.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCredit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Average amount borrowed under the credit facility during the period.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Fair value of the amount outstanding under the credit facility.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 10<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123594938&amp;loc=d3e13433-108611<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_LoansPayable">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Including the current and noncurrent portions, aggregate carrying value as of the balance sheet date of loans payable (with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03(16))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 210<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-02(22))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120391452&amp;loc=d3e13212-122682<br><br>Reference 3: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03(16)(a)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_LoansPayable</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>No definition available.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:stringItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis=us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis=JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>96
<FILENAME>R78.htm
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<html>
<head>
<title></title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="include/report.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="Show.js">/* Do Not Remove This Comment */</script><script type="text/javascript">
							function toggleNextSibling (e) {
							if (e.nextSibling.style.display=='none') {
							e.nextSibling.style.display='block';
							} else { e.nextSibling.style.display='none'; }
							}</script>
</head>
<body>
<span style="display: none;">v3.23.1</span><table class="report" border="0" cellspacing="2" id="idm139841844123856">
<tr>
<th class="tl" colspan="1" rowspan="2"><div style="width: 200px;"><strong>SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details) - SGD ($)<br> $ in Thousands</strong></div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="5">12 Months Ended</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th class="th" colspan="2"><div>Dec. 31, 2022</div></th>
<th class="th"><div>Dec. 31, 2021</div></th>
<th class="th" colspan="2"><div>Dec. 31, 2020</div></th>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,781<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,916<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=JCSE_SupplierAMember', window );">Supplier A [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase', window );">Amount of purchase</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">551<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 1,418<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="nump">320<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=JCSE_SupplierBMember', window );">Supplier B [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase', window );">Amount of purchase</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">507<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[1]</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent', window );">Accounts payable</a></td>
<td class="nump">501<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerAMember', window );">Customer A [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Revenues', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">4,094<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="nump">4,833<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">13,163<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale', window );">Account receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,008<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="nump">802<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerBMember', window );">Customer B [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="ro">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_Revenues', window );">Revenue</a></td>
<td class="nump">3,902<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="nump">3,188<span></span>
</td>
<td class="nump">$ 2,361<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale', window );">Account receivable</a></td>
<td class="nump">853<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="nump">898<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="rh">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerCMember', window );">Customer C [Member]</a></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr class="re">
<td class="pl" style="border-bottom: 0px;" valign="top"><a class="a" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.showAR( this, 'defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale', window );">Account receivable</a></td>
<td class="text"> <span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"><sup>[2]</sup></td>
<td class="nump">$ 393<span></span>
</td>
<td class="text">&#160;<span></span>
</td>
<td class="fn" style="border-bottom: 0px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr><td colspan="6"></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="6"><table class="outerFootnotes" width="100%">
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[1]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Purchase
                                            from relevant supplier was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total revenue for the respective
                                            year.</td>
</tr>
<tr class="outerFootnote">
<td style="vertical-align: top; width: 12pt;" valign="top">[2]</td>
<td style="vertical-align: top;" valign="top">Account
                                            receivable from relevant customer was less than 10% of the Group&#8217;s total accounts receivable
                                            for the respective year.</td>
</tr>
</table></td></tr>
</table>
<div style="display: none;">
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 944<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.7-03.15(a))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126734703&amp;loc=d3e572229-122910<br><br>Reference 2: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 210<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-03.15(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126897435&amp;loc=d3e534808-122878<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>instant</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of increase from purchase of accounts receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (h)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255953&amp;loc=SL82919244-210447<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>debit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of decrease from sale of accounts receivable.</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 326<br> -SubTopic 20<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 11<br> -Subparagraph (i)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=124255953&amp;loc=SL82919244-210447<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_Revenues">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Definition</a><div><p>Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).</p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ References</a><div style="display: none;"><p>Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 323<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 3<br> -Subparagraph (c)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=114001798&amp;loc=d3e33918-111571<br><br>Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 825<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 28<br> -Subparagraph (f)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=123596393&amp;loc=d3e14064-108612<br><br>Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 32<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8933-108599<br><br>Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 22<br> -Subparagraph (b)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8736-108599<br><br>Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 9: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 10: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 40<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9031-108599<br><br>Reference 11: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 12: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 13: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 30<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e8906-108599<br><br>Reference 14: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 15: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 41<br> -Subparagraph (a)<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9038-108599<br><br>Reference 16: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 17: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(5))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 18: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 280<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section 50<br> -Paragraph 42<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126901519&amp;loc=d3e9054-108599<br><br>Reference 19: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 235<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120395691&amp;loc=d3e23780-122690<br><br>Reference 20: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 942<br> -SubTopic 235<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.9-05(b)(2))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=120399901&amp;loc=d3e537907-122884<br><br>Reference 21: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1B<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442552-122756<br><br>Reference 22: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 470<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 1A<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126975872&amp;loc=SL124442526-122756<br><br>Reference 23: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef<br> -Publisher FASB<br> -Name Accounting Standards Codification<br> -Topic 220<br> -SubTopic 10<br> -Section S99<br> -Paragraph 2<br> -Subparagraph (SX 210.5-03(1))<br> -URI https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&amp;oid=126953954&amp;loc=SL114868664-224227<br></p></div>
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">+ Details</a><div style="display: none;"><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_Revenues</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td>us-gaap_</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>xbrli:monetaryItemType</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td>credit</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td>duration</td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=JCSE_SupplierAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=JCSE_SupplierAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=JCSE_SupplierBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis=JCSE_SupplierBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerAMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerAMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerBMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerBMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="authRefData" style="display: none;" id="defref_srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerCMember">
<tr><td class="hide"><a style="color: white;" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.hideAR();">X</a></td></tr>
<tr><td><div class="body" style="padding: 2px;">
<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="Show.toggleNext( this );">- Details</a><div><table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<td><strong> Name:</strong></td>
<td style="white-space:nowrap;">srt_MajorCustomersAxis=JCSE_CustomerCMember</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding-right: 4px;white-space:nowrap;"><strong> Namespace Prefix:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Data Type:</strong></td>
<td>na</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Balance Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><strong> Period Type:</strong></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table></div>
</div></td></tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>97
<FILENAME>formf-1_htm.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<xbrl
  xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance"
  xmlns:JCSE="http://jecleantech.sg/20221231"
  xmlns:country="http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022"
  xmlns:dei="http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022"
  xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217"
  xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase"
  xmlns:srt="http://fasb.org/srt/2022"
  xmlns:us-gaap="http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022"
  xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi"
  xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
    <link:schemaRef xlink:href="jcse-20221231.xsd" xlink:type="simple"/>
    <context id="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="dei:EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis">dei:BusinessContactMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:CommonStockMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:StatementEquityComponentsAxis">us-gaap:RetainedEarningsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis">srt:ParentCompanyMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JECleantechInternationalLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JECleantechInternationalLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JECleantechInternationalLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JCSEchigoPteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JCSEchigoPteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:JCSEchigoPteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:EvoluxePteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:EvoluxePteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis">JCSE:EvoluxePteLtdMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:HKDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:YearEndRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:AverageRateMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_USDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:USDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SGDMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AwardTypeAxis">JCSE:SGDMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LandUseRightMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LandUseRightMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LeaseholdBuildingsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MinimumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MaximumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MinimumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MaximumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:WithinThirtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:WithinThirtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:MoreThanNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis">JCSE:MoreThanNintyDaysMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LeaseholdBuildingsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:LeaseholdBuildingsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:MachineryAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis">us-gaap:FurnitureAndFixturesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">us-gaap:LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MinimumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:RangeAxis">srt:MaximumMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:VariableRateAxis">JCSE:SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:DebtInstrumentAxis">JCSE:SecuredFloatingInterestMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2019-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2020-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:ProvisionsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis">JCSE:TaxLossesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-04-202022-04-22_us-gaap_IPOMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis">us-gaap:IPOMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-04-20</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-04-22</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingEquipmentMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_SG">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:SG</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_MY">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">country:MY</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:StatementGeographicalAxis">JCSE:OtherCountriesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredAtPointInTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:CleaningSystemsMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:ProductOrServiceAxis">JCSE:DishwareWashingServicesMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis">us-gaap:TransferredOverTimeMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:LatestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:LatestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:LatestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:EarliestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:EarliestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:TaxPeriodAxis">us-gaap:EarliestTaxYearMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-09-232021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">us-gaap:MajorityShareholderMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-09-23</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-09-24</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">us-gaap:MajorityShareholderMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-09-24</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-09-24_custom_TripleBusinessLimitedMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:TripleBusinessLimitedMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-09-24</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-10-05_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsBeeYinHongMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-10-05</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsBeeYinHongMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-10-06</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsBeeYinHongMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-10-06</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsHongBeeYinMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:CreditFacilityAxis">us-gaap:RevolvingCreditFacilityMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis">JCSE:MsHongBeeYinMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerCMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="srt:MajorCustomersAxis">JCSE:CustomerCMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2020-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2020-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2021-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2021-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <startDate>2022-01-01</startDate>
            <endDate>2022-12-31</endDate>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierAMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2021-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <context id="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember">
        <entity>
            <identifier scheme="http://www.sec.gov/CIK">0001905511</identifier>
            <segment>
                <xbrldi:explicitMember dimension="us-gaap:ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis">JCSE:SupplierBMember</xbrldi:explicitMember>
            </segment>
        </entity>
        <period>
            <instant>2022-12-31</instant>
        </period>
    </context>
    <unit id="USD">
        <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="Shares">
        <measure>shares</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="USDPShares">
        <divide>
            <unitNumerator>
                <measure>iso4217:USD</measure>
            </unitNumerator>
            <unitDenominator>
                <measure>shares</measure>
            </unitDenominator>
        </divide>
    </unit>
    <unit id="SGD">
        <measure>iso4217:SGD</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="Pure">
        <measure>pure</measure>
    </unit>
    <unit id="SGDPShares">
        <divide>
            <unitNumerator>
                <measure>iso4217:SGD</measure>
            </unitNumerator>
            <unitDenominator>
                <measure>shares</measure>
            </unitDenominator>
        </divide>
    </unit>
    <dei:EntityCentralIndexKey contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">0001905511</dei:EntityCentralIndexKey>
    <dei:AmendmentFlag contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">false</dei:AmendmentFlag>
    <dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">FY</dei:DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus>
    <dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">2022</dei:DocumentFiscalYearFocus>
    <us-gaap:DeferredCosts
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0066"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredCosts
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0067"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0103"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0107"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0128"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0129"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0139"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0140"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingencies
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0141"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0265"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0320"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0321"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0322"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0326"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0327"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0329"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0340"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0341"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0342"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0346"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0347"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0349"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0352"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0353"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0354"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0366"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0367"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0368"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0372"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0373"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0375"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0380"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0381"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0410"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0418"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0420"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0456"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0474"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0476"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0478"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0480"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0492"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0494"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0496"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0499"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0500"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0502"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0504"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0505"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0510"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0511"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0576"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0578"
      unitRef="USD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0733"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0734"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0737"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0739"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0740"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0786"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl0787"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:Deposits
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1001"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyExpired
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1022"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyExpired
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1023"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1033"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1034"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1036"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1037"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1039"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1042"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1055"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1089"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1091"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1105"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1176"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1180"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1192"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1196"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_MY"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1208"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1212"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1220"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1223"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1232"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1235"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1244"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1262"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1267"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1277"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1278"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1286"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:TaxIncentives
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1314"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <JCSE:TaxIncentives
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1315"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1318"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1319"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1322"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1366"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1372"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1373"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1376"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1381"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember"
      id="xdx2ixbrl1383"
      unitRef="SGD"
      xsi:nil="true"/>
    <dei:DocumentType contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">F-1</dei:DocumentType>
    <dei:EntityRegistrantName contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">JE Cleantech Holdings Limited</dei:EntityRegistrantName>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">E9</dei:EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1 contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">3 Woodlands Sector 1</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1>
    <dei:EntityAddressCountry contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">SG</dei:EntityAddressCountry>
    <dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">738361</dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode>
    <dei:CityAreaCode contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">+65</dei:CityAreaCode>
    <dei:LocalPhoneNumber contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">6368 4198</dei:LocalPhoneNumber>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1 contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">122 East 42nd Street</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine1>
    <dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2 contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">18th Floor</dei:EntityAddressAddressLine2>
    <dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">New York</dei:EntityAddressCityOrTown>
    <dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">10168</dei:EntityAddressPostalZipCode>
    <dei:CityAreaCode contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">(212)</dei:CityAreaCode>
    <dei:LocalPhoneNumber contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_dei_BusinessContactMember">947-7200</dei:LocalPhoneNumber>
    <dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">true</dei:EntityEmergingGrowthCompany>
    <dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">false</dei:EntityExTransitionPeriod>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1108000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">6561000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">4895000</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3220000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5635000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">4204000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNetCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">847000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2248000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">1677000</us-gaap:PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2557000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">11892000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">8871000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:AssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">7732000</us-gaap:AssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">26336000</us-gaap:AssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AssetsCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">19647000</us-gaap:AssetsCurrent>
    <us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">243000</us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue>
    <us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">245000</us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue>
    <us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">183000</us-gaap:FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">8981000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">8818000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">6578000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredCosts contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1321000</us-gaap:DeferredCosts>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">163000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">66000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">49000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">10708000</us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9129000</us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">6810000</us-gaap:AssetsNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:Assets contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">18440000</us-gaap:Assets>
    <us-gaap:Assets contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">35465000</us-gaap:Assets>
    <us-gaap:Assets contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">26457000</us-gaap:Assets>
    <us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5457000</us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5457000</us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">4071000</us-gaap:LoansPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">158000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">280000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">209000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2290000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2664000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">1987000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableOtherCurrent>
    <JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">22000</JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">22000</JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">16000</JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">319000</us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">238000</us-gaap:TaxesPayableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">4319000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">3222000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1523000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">741000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">553000</us-gaap:DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9450000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">13802000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">10296000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesCurrent>
    <us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">4421000</us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable>
    <us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3976000</us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable>
    <us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">2966000</us-gaap:LongTermLoansPayable>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1395000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1406000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">1049000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">151000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5967000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5382000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">4015000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">15417000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
    <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">19184000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
    <us-gaap:Liabilities contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">14311000</us-gaap:Liabilities>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="USDPShares">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="USDPShares">0.001</us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">100000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">100000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesAuthorized>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">15020000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Shares">15020000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">16000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">20000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockValue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">15000</us-gaap:CommonStockValue>
    <us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3626000</us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock>
    <us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">15686000</us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock>
    <us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">11702000</us-gaap:AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock>
    <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">-585000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
    <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">607000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
    <us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">453000</us-gaap:RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">-34000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">-32000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">-24000</us-gaap:AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3023000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">16281000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">12146000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">18440000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">35465000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">26457000</us-gaap:LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">21397000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">14764000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">18631000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">13899000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">15493000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
    <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">12416000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
    <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">13503000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
    <us-gaap:CostOfRevenue
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">10073000</us-gaap:CostOfRevenue>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5904000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2348000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5128000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">3826000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">20000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
    <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">22000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
    <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">27000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
    <us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">20000</us-gaap:SellingAndMarketingExpense>
    <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2350000</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
    <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2267000</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
    <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3337000</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
    <us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">2490000</us-gaap:GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense>
    <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2370000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
    <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2289000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
    <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3364000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
    <us-gaap:OperatingExpenses
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">2510000</us-gaap:OperatingExpenses>
    <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3534000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">59000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1764000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1316000</us-gaap:OperatingIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">753000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">707000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">542000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">404000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingIncome>
    <us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">320000</us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther>
    <us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">217000</us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther>
    <us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">336000</us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther>
    <us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">251000</us-gaap:InterestExpenseOther>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1623000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">550000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">545000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense>
    <us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">406000</us-gaap:OtherNonoperatingExpense>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-1189000</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>
    <us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-57000</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>
    <us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-337000</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>
    <us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">-252000</us-gaap:NonoperatingIncomeExpense>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2345000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1427000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1064000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">618000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">235000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">175000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1727000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1192000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">889000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">54000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-24000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1781000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-22000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1194000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">890000</us-gaap:ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="SGDPShares">0.14</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="SGDPShares">0.00</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="SGDPShares">0.08</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="USDPShares">0.06</us-gaap:EarningsPerShareBasic>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">14101589</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">14101589</us-gaap:WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic>
    <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3626000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-64000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">586000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">4164000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1727000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1727000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">54000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">54000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3626000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-10000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2313000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5945000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-24000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-24000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-2900000</JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid>
    <JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-2900000</JCSE:DividendDeclaredAndPaid>
    <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3626000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-34000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-585000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3023000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1192000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1192000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">3020000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">12060000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">12064000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:SharesOutstanding
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">15020000</us-gaap:SharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">20000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">15686000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-32000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">607000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquity contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">16281000</us-gaap:StockholdersEquity>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1727000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1192000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">889000</us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss>
    <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">769000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
    <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">614000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
    <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">672000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
    <us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">501000</us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">71000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-36000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">-27000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment>
    <us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">63000</us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts>
    <us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-49000</us-gaap:ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1000</us-gaap:GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-1597000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1177000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">9335000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">6964000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInInventories>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4549000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-5537000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2495000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1861000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1508000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-1480000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4693000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">3501000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1114000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3373000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-5239000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">-3908000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">71000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">20000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">15000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">280000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">788000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">817000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">610000</us-gaap:PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-280000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-717000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-797000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">-595000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1750000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromBankDebt>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1523000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-782000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">-583000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt>
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">669000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt>
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2094000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt>
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">312000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt>
    <us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">233000</us-gaap:RepaymentsOfBankDebt>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2900000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfDividends>
    <us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">95000</us-gaap:FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">14931000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock>
    <us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">11139000</us-gaap:ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock>
    <JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">804000</JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds>
    <JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">600000</JCSE:PlacementOfEscrowedFunds>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">417000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">361000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1546000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts>
    <us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1153000</us-gaap:PaymentsOfFinancingCosts>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-1181000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-2082000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">11487000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">8570000</us-gaap:NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities>
    <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">54000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-16000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">1000</us-gaap:EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-293000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">558000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5453000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">4068000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">843000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">550000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1108000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">827000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">550000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1108000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">6561000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="USD">4895000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-293000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">558000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5453000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">4068000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-293000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">558000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5453000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">4068000</us-gaap:CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect>
    <us-gaap:InterestPaidNet
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">320000</us-gaap:InterestPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:InterestPaidNet
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">217000</us-gaap:InterestPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:InterestPaidNet
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">317000</us-gaap:InterestPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:InterestPaidNet
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="USD">236000</us-gaap:InterestPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">62000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">531000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxesPaidNet>
    <us-gaap:NatureOfOperations contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80E_eus-gaap--NatureOfOperations_zb1PuFr9bdX2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;1.
&lt;span id="xdx_829_zkwkSXCDJDUg"&gt;ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;On
January 29, 2019, JE Cleantech Holdings Limited (the &#x201c;Company&#x201d;) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands, as an investment
holding company. The Company conducts its primary operations through its indirectly held wholly owned subsidiaries that are incorporated
and domiciled in Singapore, namely: 1.) by JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd. (&#x2018;&#x2018;JCS-Echigo&#x2019;&#x2019;) which is principally engaged
in the manufacture and sale of cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, and 2.) Hygieia Warewashing
Pte. Ltd. (&#x2018;&#x2018;Hygieia&#x2019;&#x2019;) which is principally engaged in the provision of centralized dishwashing and ancillary
services. The Company holds JCS-Echigo via its wholly owned subsidiary JE Cleantech International Ltd (&#x201c;JEC International&#x201d;),
a company that is incorporated and domiciled in the British Virgin Islands; Hygenia is a wholly owned subsidiary of the JCS-Echigo. JCS-Echigo
wholly owns Evoluxe Pte. Ltd (&#x201c;Evoluxe&#x201d;) which is also incorporated and domiciled in Singapore, which, as of the date of
the report, is dormant. The Company is headquartered in Singapore and conducts its operations domestically.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock_zd3NbHL1o0O9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company and its subsidiaries are in the table as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_zOkwpRBYfRP8" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Percentage
    of effective ownership&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;December
    31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Name&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Date
    of &lt;br/&gt; Incorporation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Place
                                            of&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;incorporation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Principal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                                                                                &lt;p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Activities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_znomdmABIwP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90C_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zzApkxqPsCe9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;January
    29, 2019&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zBzUUGDdMjkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cayman
    Islands&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zevhAyXlhsG7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Investment
    holding&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_984_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z9FRLPPRLryh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24%; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;JE
    Cleantech International Ltd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z3WhRE2N8oDl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;April
    9, 2018&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zxs5ZfajjPR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zhNjYUiF4gCl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z0OOrZU1Cia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;The
    British &lt;br/&gt; Virgin Islands&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zXPizu1tGyhl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Investment
    holding&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zTADk4GNskbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;JCS-
    Echigo Pte. Ltd.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zyANnN8qInd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;November
    25, 1999&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zqrnKkfASE9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zr6iE5pMSbn8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zi4VlFfIRua1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zj6PryQwtiic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Manufacturing,
    selling and servicing of cleaning systems, component and parts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zdaJuBdvUjyg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Hygieia
    Warewashing Ptd. Ltd.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zlnwboBjZWj8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    29, 2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z7daemxnesxc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zNidqy96XiA1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z8PmKH0gTwGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zEBr3PeWLPK7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Provision
    of centralized dishware washing services and leasing of dishware washing equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zrPhgRwkyShc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Evoluxe
    Pte. Ltd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zjNnppVlSRs4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;May
    6, 2016&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zAtyRIGIm2q9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zhfGnbecxvUh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_986_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zHkeEerTJYw6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_980_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zqOnnGnR4Rca" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dormant&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A6_zeZITWZIwLVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
accompanying financial statements are presented assuming that the Company was an existence at the beginning of the first period presented.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:NatureOfOperations>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock_zd3NbHL1o0O9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company and its subsidiaries are in the table as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_zOkwpRBYfRP8" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Percentage
    of effective ownership&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="15" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;December
    31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Name&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Date
    of &lt;br/&gt; Incorporation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Place
                                            of&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;incorporation&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Principal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
                                                                                &lt;p style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Activities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_znomdmABIwP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90C_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zzApkxqPsCe9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;January
    29, 2019&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zBzUUGDdMjkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cayman
    Islands&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis__srt--ParentCompanyMember_zevhAyXlhsG7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Investment
    holding&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_984_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z9FRLPPRLryh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 24%; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;JE
    Cleantech International Ltd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 12%; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z3WhRE2N8oDl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;April
    9, 2018&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zxs5ZfajjPR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zhNjYUiF4gCl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 9%; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_z0OOrZU1Cia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;The
    British &lt;br/&gt; Virgin Islands&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JECleantechInternationalLtdMember_zXPizu1tGyhl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Investment
    holding&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zTADk4GNskbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;JCS-
    Echigo Pte. Ltd.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zyANnN8qInd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;November
    25, 1999&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zqrnKkfASE9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zr6iE5pMSbn8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98C_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zi4VlFfIRua1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_981_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--JCSEchigoPteLtdMember_zj6PryQwtiic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Manufacturing,
    selling and servicing of cleaning systems, component and parts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_986_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zdaJuBdvUjyg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Hygieia
    Warewashing Ptd. Ltd.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90A_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zlnwboBjZWj8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    29, 2010&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z7daemxnesxc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zNidqy96XiA1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_z8PmKH0gTwGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember_zEBr3PeWLPK7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Provision
    of centralized dishware washing services and leasing of dishware washing equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--NameOftheCompany_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zrPhgRwkyShc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left" title="Subsidiary company name"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Evoluxe
    Pte. Ltd&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_900_edei--EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation_dd_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zjNnppVlSRs4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;May
    6, 2016&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20211231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zAtyRIGIm2q9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zhfGnbecxvUh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Ownership percentage"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;100&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_986_ecustom--PlaceOfIncorporation_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zHkeEerTJYw6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Place of incorporation"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td id="xdx_980_ecustom--PrincipalActivities_c20220101__20221231__srt--ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis__custom--EvoluxePteLtdMember_zqOnnGnR4Rca" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center" title="Principal activities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dormant&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock>
    <JCSE:NameOftheCompany contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember">JE
    Cleantech Holdings Limited</JCSE:NameOftheCompany>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember">2019-01-29</dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation>
    <JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember">Cayman
    Islands</JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation>
    <JCSE:PrincipalActivities contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_srt_ParentCompanyMember">Investment
    holding</JCSE:PrincipalActivities>
    <JCSE:NameOftheCompany contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">JE
    Cleantech International Ltd</JCSE:NameOftheCompany>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">2018-04-09</dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">The
    British  Virgin Islands</JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation>
    <JCSE:PrincipalActivities contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember">Investment
    holding</JCSE:PrincipalActivities>
    <JCSE:NameOftheCompany contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">JCS-
    Echigo Pte. Ltd.</JCSE:NameOftheCompany>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">1999-11-25</dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">Singapore</JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation>
    <JCSE:PrincipalActivities contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember">Manufacturing,
    selling and servicing of cleaning systems, component and parts</JCSE:PrincipalActivities>
    <JCSE:NameOftheCompany contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">Hygieia
    Warewashing Ptd. Ltd.</JCSE:NameOftheCompany>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">2010-12-29</dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">Singapore</JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation>
    <JCSE:PrincipalActivities contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember">Provision
    of centralized dishware washing services and leasing of dishware washing equipment</JCSE:PrincipalActivities>
    <JCSE:NameOftheCompany contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">Evoluxe
    Pte. Ltd</JCSE:NameOftheCompany>
    <dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">2016-05-06</dei:EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage>
    <JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">Singapore</JCSE:PlaceOfIncorporation>
    <JCSE:PrincipalActivities contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_EvoluxePteLtdMember">Dormant</JCSE:PrincipalActivities>
    <us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock_z7JfqxCAg4La" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2.
&lt;span id="xdx_825_zIRpbQpr1p56"&gt;SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zERuWBoaHMYh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(a)
&lt;span id="xdx_869_zqT8VJcwZHtc"&gt;Basis of presentation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (&#x201c;US GAAP&#x201d;) and pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zqcp0Ut4B6ae" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(b)
&lt;span id="xdx_86C_znIjR0YpXnl9"&gt;Consolidation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions,
if any, and balances due to, due from, long-term investment subsidiary, and registered paid in capital have been eliminated upon consolidation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zgYtkfqaWbp3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(c)
&lt;span id="xdx_865_zzkN9W7VWvje"&gt;Use of estimates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates relate to allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable,
inventory valuation and fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could vary from the estimates and assumptions that were
used.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84C_ecustom--RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_zcyvgTlT8xcc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(d)
&lt;span id="xdx_864_zW770zV8zMD9"&gt;Risks and uncertainties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
main operations of the Company are located in Singapore. Accordingly, the Company&#x2019;s business, financial condition, and results
of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in Singapore, as well as by the general state of the economy
in Singapore. The Company&#x2019;s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in
Singapore. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing
laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, such experience may not be indicative of future results.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company&#x2019;s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to natural disasters,
extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could significantly disrupt the Company&#x2019;s
operations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_z0wZk6DuouW" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(e)
&lt;span id="xdx_86E_zTvfxFcxpdme"&gt;Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in the Singaporean dollar (&#x201c;$&#x201d;), which is the reporting currency
of the Company. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary JEC International are the USD and HKD, respectively. JCS-Echigo,
Hygieia, and Evoluxe use the Singaporean dollar as their functional currencies.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Assets
and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the reporting currency are translated into the reporting currency at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss as other comprehensive income or loss. Transactions in currencies other than the reporting currency are measured
and recorded in the reporting currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date. The cumulative gain or loss from foreign
currency transactions is reflected in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income as other income (other expenses).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
value of foreign currencies including, the US Dollar and Hong Kong Dollar, may fluctuate against the Singaporean Dollar. Any significant
variations of the aforementioned currencies relative to the Singaporean Dollar may materially affect the Company&#x2019;s financial condition
in terms of reporting in SGD. The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the accompanying consolidated
financial statements:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_zhhYzcvOBqR4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BB_za1Uv9laae88" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%; margin-left: 1in"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to HKD Year End&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zwrBJFdgxcci" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8300&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zBfqlxz0bQng" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8253&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to HKD Average Rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zU6OqGjFAT2l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_z0thjSDb0yoh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.6813&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to USD Year End&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zIfzQKOvbpR9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7396&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z3I76TkC5Ksd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7460&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to USD Average Rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z4IgX2qylIdc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7450&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zuSjj6Enquqe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7259&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AF_zCBcjZKuDetb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Translations
of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and consolidated statements of cash flows from SGD
into US$ as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are solely for the convenience of the reader and were calculated at the rate
of US$&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zWlxcTkekiM5"&gt;0.7460
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;= SGD$&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--SGDMember_zPJZXzi6Sf3i"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;,
as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December 31, 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_z9uHPIBKkQg9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(f)
&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zR4yFfIvgfwk"&gt;Fair Value Measurement&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounting
guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required
or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact,
and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounting
guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument&#x2019;s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based
upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs
that may be used to measure fair value:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level
    1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices, in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level
                                            2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included
                                            within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar
                                            assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical asset or liabilities
                                            in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or
                                            model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally
                                            from, or corroborated by, observable market data.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level
    3 applies to asset or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the
    measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Cash
and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, financial instruments, bank loans, leases, accounts payables and accruals
are financial assets and liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, prepaid expenses and other currents, accounts
payables and accruals, warranty liabilities, and contract liabilities are subject to fair value measurement; however, because of their
being short term in nature management believes their carrying values approximate their fair value. Financial instruments are fair value
financial assets that are marked to fair value and are accounted for under as Level 3 under the above hierarchy. The Company accounts
for bank loans and leases at amortized cost and has elected NOT to account for them under the fair value hierarchy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_842_ecustom--RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_zZi3AeioWus4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(g)
&lt;span id="xdx_869_zje5QIXfLUga"&gt;Related parties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;We
adopted ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zqSrZ8abGCM4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(h)
&lt;span id="xdx_86C_zNWRIXDOqCZi"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, the Company&#x2019;s demand deposit placed with financial institutions, which have original
maturities of less than three months and unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zqMTVgteCWyj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(i)
&lt;span id="xdx_863_zEFeuxDvmzhj"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Restricted
cash are bank deposits that are pledge to the bank as security for outstanding loans and bank borrowings. The carrying amount for restricted
cash was $&lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20211231_zpfL9cbiZ04j"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;,
and $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20221231_zJGd1lCGyqwe"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;as
of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_zaL3XIBbDE8e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(j)
&lt;span id="xdx_86A_zJpg3e4BESH9"&gt;Accounts Receivable, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts
receivable, net are stated at the original amount less an allowance for expected credit loss on such receivables. The allowance for expected
credit loss is estimated based upon the Company&#x2019;s assessment of various factors including historical experience, the age of the
accounts receivable balances, current general economic conditions, future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative
factors that may affect the Company&#x2019;s customers&#x2019; ability to pay. An allowance is also made when there is objective evidence
for the Company to reasonably estimate the amount of probable loss.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--InventoryPolicyTextBlock_zpVwlTXU29q9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(k)
&lt;span id="xdx_864_ztrJvkvWHof6"&gt;Inventories&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Inventories
are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is based on the first-in, first-out principle, and
includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing them
to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate
share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_zybrMnp2EMd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(l)
&lt;span id="xdx_86B_zNWM6Xh0RTSi"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and depreciated on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the
asset into its intended use. Estimated useful lives are as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_zm2jgGM5gzVe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B3_zOp3t8b2N7Uj" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 34%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Category&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; width: 2%; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estimated
    useful lives&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Land
    use right&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LandUseRightMember_zu74QPcTgV7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Over
    the lease term&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold
    buildings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zHEqSqTeGwJh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;30
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Plant
    and machinery&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRTjLcsPMb22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;5
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;to &lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zdfxN9jYF4n"&gt;10
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Equipment,
    furniture and fittings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRjvlAElp8T5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zc72s6YkWIZj"&gt;5
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p id="xdx_8A0_zFo6UWf0iIXk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expenditure
for repair and maintenance costs, which do not materially extend the useful lives of the assets, are charged to expenses as incurred,
whereas the expenditure for major renewals and betterment that substantially extends the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized
as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation
and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the consolidated statements of income.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zvCP1TEw6Yjb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(m)
&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zRRqKnJ7aWP9"&gt;Impairment of long-lived assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the
long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.
If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment
loss, which is the excess of carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20220101__20221231_zjt6IJ4rrLA6"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20210101__20211231_zaHgDfup2jke"&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;impairment of long-lived assets was recognized
as of December 31, 2021 and 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_zY708kMbGgQ5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(n)
&lt;span id="xdx_862_zo3jeNQ8y4F7"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;A
contract liability is recognized when the customer pays non-refundable consideration before the Company recognizes the related revenue.
A contract liability would also be recognized if the Company has an unconditional right to receive nonrefundable considerations before
the Company recognizes the related revenue. In such cases, a corresponding receivable would also be recognized.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_846_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_zPjE8WuyEtti" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(o)
&lt;span id="xdx_868_zyilQbOhxXPd"&gt;Commitments and contingencies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
the normal course of business, the Company is subject to commitments and contingencies, including operating lease commitments, legal
proceedings and claims arising out of its business that relate to a wide range of matters, such as government investigations and tax
matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it is probable that a loss will occur, and a reasonable
estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making these assessments on liability for contingencies, including
historical and the specific facts and circumstances of each matter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zTwcGmmf9uMj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(p)
&lt;span id="xdx_867_zM0KzYrLyNhf"&gt;Revenue recognition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company currently generates its revenue from the following main sources:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Revenue
from goods sold and services provided&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue
from sales of goods and services in the ordinary course of business is recognized when the Company satisfies a performance obligation
(&#x2018;&#x2018;PO&#x2019;&#x2019;) by transferring control of a promised good or service to the customer. The amount of revenue recognized
is the amount of the transaction price allocated to the satisfied PO.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
transaction price is allocated to each PO in the contract on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling prices of the promised goods
or services. The individual standalone selling price of a good or service that has not previously been sold on a stand-alone basis, or
has a highly variable selling price, is determined based on the residual portion of the transaction price after allocating the transaction
price to goods and/or services with observable stand-alone selling price. A discount or variable consideration is allocated to one or
more, but not all, of the performance obligations if it relates specifically to those performance obligations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Transaction
price is the amount of consideration in the contract to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised
goods or services. The transaction price may be fixed or variable and is adjusted for time value of money if the contract includes a
significant financing component. Consideration payable to a customer is deducted from the transaction price if the Group does not receive
a separate identifiable benefit from the customer. When consideration is variable, if applicable, the estimated amount is included in
the transaction price to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative revenue will not occur when
the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue
may be recognized at a point in time or over time following the timing of satisfaction of the PO. If a PO is satisfied over time, revenue
is recognized based on the percentage of completion reflecting the progress towards complete satisfaction of that PO. Typically, POs
for products where the process is described as below, the PO is satisfied at point in time. POs for services are more typically satisfied
over time such as in the contracts for provision of centralised dishware washing and general cleaning service where the Company delivers
service daily over the course of a month, and the Company will recognize revenue and charge the client on a monthly basis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;For
the sales of sterilization and cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, the Company typically receives
purchase orders from its customers which will set forth the terms and conditions including the transaction price, products to be delivered,
terms of delivery, and terms of payment. The terms serve as the basis of the performance obligations that the Company must fulfil in
order to recognize revenue. The key performance obligation is the delivery of the finished product to the customer at their location
at which point title to that asset passes to the customer. The completion of this earning process is evidenced by a written customer
acceptance indicating receipts of the products. The Company also bundles the delivery of the products and installation/commission services
to their customers in a single contract that are not distinct within the context of the contract, the performance obligation is satisfied
at a point in time upon completion of the installation services and is accepted by customer. The Company includes a warranty on its product
for one year from the point of delivery and acceptance. The warranty is antecedent to the performance obligation set forth above; however,
management develops an estimate of future warranty costs and accrues that amount to cost of sales in the period that revenue is recognized
to the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of income and the corresponding amount to the warrant liabilities on the Company&#x2019;s
consolidated balance sheets. Details on the changes in the warranty liabilities can be found in Note 11 below. Typical payment terms
set forth in the purchase order ranges from 30 to 90 days from the date of delivery. The amount of revenue recognized from contract liabilities
to the Company&#x2019;s result of operations can be found in Note 12 below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Revenue
from rental of dishware washing machines&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
accordance with ASC 842 Lease Topics. The Company accounts for the rental of dishware washing machines as direct finance leases where,
lease income from the prospective of lessor is recognized to the Company&#x2019;s statement of income straight-line basis over the term
of the lease once management has determined that the lease payments are reasonably expected to be collected. The performance obligation
under these leasing arrangements is to deliver the unit to the customer at their location and ensure that the equipment is ready for
use, and to ensure that the equipment is available for use over the life of the lease contract.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84B_ecustom--CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_zooruSERfhl8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(q)
&lt;span id="xdx_866_zWlZ3cfEKB18"&gt;Cost of revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Cost
of revenue mainly consists of raw material costs, labor costs, sub-contracting costs and production overhead.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_841_ecustom--SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zA4oakWX0Vv2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(r)
&lt;span id="xdx_866_zNOq5irTq1B3"&gt;Selling and marketing expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Selling
expenses mainly consists of promotion and marketing expenses and transportation expenses. The Company does not carry any capitalized
contract acquisition costs that would be amortized to its results of operations over time, and potential expenses related to customer
and contract acquisitions costs if any are accounted for as periodic costs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zDaqZQDSThy4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(s)
&lt;span id="xdx_863_zpXqHFEodRcg"&gt;General and administrative expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;General
and administrative expenses mainly consist of staff cost, depreciation, office supplies and upkeep expenses, travelling and entertainment,
legal and professional fees, property and related expenses, other miscellaneous administrative expenses.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_zzPXkPFozAVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(t)
&lt;span id="xdx_86C_zicP6TQ8k9ye"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Prior
to the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leases,
mainly leases of factory buildings, offices and employee dormitories, where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets
remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Payments
made under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company had no finance leases
for any of the periods stated herein.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Upon
and hereafter the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (&#x201c;ROU&#x201d;)
assets, operating lease liability, and operating lease liability, non-current in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets. ROU
assets represent the Company&#x2019;s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company&#x2019;s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date
based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. When determining the lease term, the Company includes options to extend
or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option, if any. As the Company&#x2019;s leases do not
provide an implicit rate, the Company used an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining
the present value of lease payments. The Company has elected to adopt the following lease policies in conjunction with the adoption of
ASU 2016-02: (i) for leases that have lease terms of 12 months or less and does not include a purchase option that is reasonably certain
to exercise, the Company elected not to apply ASC 842 recognition requirements; and (ii) the Company elected to apply the package of
practical expedients for existing arrangements entered into prior to January 1, 2019 to not reassess (a) whether an arrangement is or
contains a lease, (b) the lease classification applied to existing leases, and (c) initial direct costs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_zyAWGhevZca2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(u)
&lt;span id="xdx_86D_zFipJwqsY7Mi"&gt;Income taxes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Group accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable
to differences between the consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized
in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets
to the amount expected to be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
provisions of ASC 740-10-25, &#x201c;Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,&#x201d; prescribe a more-likely-than-not threshold for
consolidated financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken (or expected to be taken) in a tax return. This
interpretation also provides guidance on the recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred
income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, and related disclosures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company did not accrue any liability, interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes line
of its consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The Company does not expect that
its assessment regarding unrecognized tax positions will materially change over the next 12 months.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_zN30VaXBOEB1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(v)
&lt;span id="xdx_86A_zXFT1MUtd9P3"&gt;Earnings per share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Basic
earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other
contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zojR5xWeFU6g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(w)
&lt;span id="xdx_865_z0vKj9uqoqSe"&gt;Recent accounting pronouncements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the Company&#x2019;s audited consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash
flows.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_85B_zsZtvY3n0NXl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zERuWBoaHMYh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(a)
&lt;span id="xdx_869_zqT8VJcwZHtc"&gt;Basis of presentation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (&#x201c;US GAAP&#x201d;) and pursuant to the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (&#x201c;SEC&#x201d;).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock_zqcp0Ut4B6ae" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(b)
&lt;span id="xdx_86C_znIjR0YpXnl9"&gt;Consolidation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions,
if any, and balances due to, due from, long-term investment subsidiary, and registered paid in capital have been eliminated upon consolidation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:UseOfEstimates contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--UseOfEstimates_zgYtkfqaWbp3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(c)
&lt;span id="xdx_865_zzkN9W7VWvje"&gt;Use of estimates&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates relate to allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable,
inventory valuation and fair value of financial instruments. Actual results could vary from the estimates and assumptions that were
used.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:UseOfEstimates>
    <JCSE:RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84C_ecustom--RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock_zcyvgTlT8xcc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(d)
&lt;span id="xdx_864_zW770zV8zMD9"&gt;Risks and uncertainties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
main operations of the Company are located in Singapore. Accordingly, the Company&#x2019;s business, financial condition, and results
of operations may be influenced by political, economic, and legal environments in Singapore, as well as by the general state of the economy
in Singapore. The Company&#x2019;s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political, regulatory and social conditions in
Singapore. Although the Company has not experienced losses from these situations and believes that it is in compliance with existing
laws and regulations including its organization and structure disclosed in Note 1, such experience may not be indicative of future results.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company&#x2019;s business, financial condition and results of operations may also be negatively impacted by risks related to natural disasters,
extreme weather conditions, health epidemics and other catastrophic incidents, which could significantly disrupt the Company&#x2019;s
operations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock_z0wZk6DuouW" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(e)
&lt;span id="xdx_86E_zTvfxFcxpdme"&gt;Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in the Singaporean dollar (&#x201c;$&#x201d;), which is the reporting currency
of the Company. The functional currency of the Company and its subsidiary JEC International are the USD and HKD, respectively. JCS-Echigo,
Hygieia, and Evoluxe use the Singaporean dollar as their functional currencies.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Assets
and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the reporting currency are translated into the reporting currency at the rates of
exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations
and comprehensive loss as other comprehensive income or loss. Transactions in currencies other than the reporting currency are measured
and recorded in the reporting currency at the exchange rate prevailing on the transaction date. The cumulative gain or loss from foreign
currency transactions is reflected in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income as other income (other expenses).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
value of foreign currencies including, the US Dollar and Hong Kong Dollar, may fluctuate against the Singaporean Dollar. Any significant
variations of the aforementioned currencies relative to the Singaporean Dollar may materially affect the Company&#x2019;s financial condition
in terms of reporting in SGD. The following table outlines the currency exchange rates that were used in preparing the accompanying consolidated
financial statements:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_zhhYzcvOBqR4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BB_za1Uv9laae88" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%; margin-left: 1in"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to HKD Year End&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zwrBJFdgxcci" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8300&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zBfqlxz0bQng" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8253&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to HKD Average Rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zU6OqGjFAT2l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_z0thjSDb0yoh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.6813&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to USD Year End&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zIfzQKOvbpR9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7396&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z3I76TkC5Ksd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7460&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to USD Average Rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z4IgX2qylIdc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7450&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zuSjj6Enquqe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7259&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AF_zCBcjZKuDetb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Translations
of the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss and consolidated statements of cash flows from SGD
into US$ as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 are solely for the convenience of the reader and were calculated at the rate
of US$&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zWlxcTkekiM5"&gt;0.7460
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;= SGD$&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--SGDMember_zPJZXzi6Sf3i"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;,
as set forth in the statistical release of the Federal Reserve System on December 31, 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock_zhhYzcvOBqR4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BB_za1Uv9laae88" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%; margin-left: 1in"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 66%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to HKD Year End&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zwrBJFdgxcci" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8300&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zBfqlxz0bQng" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8253&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to HKD Average Rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_zU6OqGjFAT2l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.8348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--HKDMember_z0thjSDb0yoh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5.6813&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to USD Year End&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zIfzQKOvbpR9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7396&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--YearEndRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z3I76TkC5Ksd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7460&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD
    to USD Average Rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_z4IgX2qylIdc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7450&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1_iI_pid_uPure_c20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--AverageRateMember__us-gaap--AwardTypeAxis__custom--USDMember_zuSjj6Enquqe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Exchange rate"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;0.7259&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">5.8300</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">5.8253</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">5.8348</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_HKDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">5.6813</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.7396</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_USDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.7460</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.7450</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_AverageRateMember_custom_USDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.7259</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_USDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.7460</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SGDMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">1</us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock_z9uHPIBKkQg9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(f)
&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zR4yFfIvgfwk"&gt;Fair Value Measurement&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounting
guidance defines fair value as the price that would be received from selling an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. When determining the fair value measurements for assets and liabilities required
or permitted to be recorded at fair value, the Company considers the principal or most advantageous market in which it would transact,
and it considers assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounting
guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. A financial instrument&#x2019;s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based
upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Accounting guidance establishes three levels of inputs
that may be used to measure fair value:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 0.25in"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level
    1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices, in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level
                                            2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included
                                            within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar
                                            assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical asset or liabilities
                                            in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or
                                            model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally
                                            from, or corroborated by, observable market data.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
    &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#x25cf;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Level
    3 applies to asset or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the
    measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Cash
and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, other current assets, financial instruments, bank loans, leases, accounts payables and accruals
are financial assets and liabilities. Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivables, prepaid expenses and other currents, accounts
payables and accruals, warranty liabilities, and contract liabilities are subject to fair value measurement; however, because of their
being short term in nature management believes their carrying values approximate their fair value. Financial instruments are fair value
financial assets that are marked to fair value and are accounted for under as Level 3 under the above hierarchy. The Company accounts
for bank loans and leases at amortized cost and has elected NOT to account for them under the fair value hierarchy.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <JCSE:RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_842_ecustom--RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock_zZi3AeioWus4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(g)
&lt;span id="xdx_869_zje5QIXfLUga"&gt;Related parties&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;We
adopted ASC 850, Related Party Disclosures, for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock_zqSrZ8abGCM4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(h)
&lt;span id="xdx_86C_zNWRIXDOqCZi"&gt;Cash and cash equivalents&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, the Company&#x2019;s demand deposit placed with financial institutions, which have original
maturities of less than three months and unrestricted as to withdrawal and use.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84C_eus-gaap--CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy_zqMTVgteCWyj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(i)
&lt;span id="xdx_863_zEFeuxDvmzhj"&gt;Restricted cash&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Restricted
cash are bank deposits that are pledge to the bank as security for outstanding loans and bank borrowings. The carrying amount for restricted
cash was $&lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20211231_zpfL9cbiZ04j"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;,
and $&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--RestrictedCash_iI_c20221231_zJGd1lCGyqwe"&gt;0&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;as
of December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy>
    <us-gaap:RestrictedCash contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">0</us-gaap:RestrictedCash>
    <us-gaap:RestrictedCash contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">0</us-gaap:RestrictedCash>
    <us-gaap:TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_842_eus-gaap--TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy_zaL3XIBbDE8e" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(j)
&lt;span id="xdx_86A_zJpg3e4BESH9"&gt;Accounts Receivable, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts
receivable, net are stated at the original amount less an allowance for expected credit loss on such receivables. The allowance for expected
credit loss is estimated based upon the Company&#x2019;s assessment of various factors including historical experience, the age of the
accounts receivable balances, current general economic conditions, future expectations and customer specific quantitative and qualitative
factors that may affect the Company&#x2019;s customers&#x2019; ability to pay. An allowance is also made when there is objective evidence
for the Company to reasonably estimate the amount of probable loss.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy>
    <us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84E_eus-gaap--InventoryPolicyTextBlock_zpVwlTXU29q9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(k)
&lt;span id="xdx_864_ztrJvkvWHof6"&gt;Inventories&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Inventories
are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is based on the first-in, first-out principle, and
includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventories, production or conversion costs and other costs incurred in bringing them
to their existing location and condition. In the case of manufactured inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate
share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:InventoryPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_848_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock_zybrMnp2EMd" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(l)
&lt;span id="xdx_86B_zNWM6Xh0RTSi"&gt;Property, plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any, and depreciated on a straight-line basis
over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the
asset into its intended use. Estimated useful lives are as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_zm2jgGM5gzVe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B3_zOp3t8b2N7Uj" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 34%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Category&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; width: 2%; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estimated
    useful lives&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Land
    use right&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LandUseRightMember_zu74QPcTgV7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Over
    the lease term&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold
    buildings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zHEqSqTeGwJh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;30
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Plant
    and machinery&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRTjLcsPMb22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;5
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;to &lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zdfxN9jYF4n"&gt;10
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Equipment,
    furniture and fittings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRjvlAElp8T5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zc72s6YkWIZj"&gt;5
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p id="xdx_8A0_zFo6UWf0iIXk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Expenditure
for repair and maintenance costs, which do not materially extend the useful lives of the assets, are charged to expenses as incurred,
whereas the expenditure for major renewals and betterment that substantially extends the useful lives of property and equipment are capitalized
as additions to the related assets. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are recorded by removing the costs, accumulated depreciation
and impairment with any resulting gain or loss recognized in the consolidated statements of income.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock>
    <JCSE:ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock_zm2jgGM5gzVe" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B3_zOp3t8b2N7Uj" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 34%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Category&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; width: 2%; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: black 1.5pt solid; font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Estimated
    useful lives&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Land
    use right&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LandUseRightMember_zu74QPcTgV7g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Over
    the lease term&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold
    buildings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zHEqSqTeGwJh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;30
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Plant
    and machinery&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRTjLcsPMb22" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;5
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;to &lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zdfxN9jYF4n"&gt;10
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: top"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Equipment,
    furniture and fittings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; white-space: nowrap; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zRjvlAElp8T5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;-&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife_dtY_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zc72s6YkWIZj"&gt;5
    &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
</JCSE:ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LandUseRightMember">Over
    the lease term</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember">P30Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MinimumMember">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_srt_MaximumMember">P10Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MinimumMember">P1Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember_srt_MaximumMember">P5Y</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife>
    <us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock_zvCP1TEw6Yjb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(m)
&lt;span id="xdx_86F_zRRqKnJ7aWP9"&gt;Impairment of long-lived assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company reviews its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
an asset may no longer be recoverable. When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the
long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition.
If the sum of the expected undiscounted cash flow is less than the carrying amount of the assets, the Company would recognize an impairment
loss, which is the excess of carrying amount over the fair value of the assets, using the expected future discounted cash flows. &lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20220101__20221231_zjt6IJ4rrLA6"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf_do_c20210101__20211231_zaHgDfup2jke"&gt;No&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;impairment of long-lived assets was recognized
as of December 31, 2021 and 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="0"
      unitRef="SGD">0</us-gaap:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf>
    <us-gaap:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="0"
      unitRef="SGD">0</us-gaap:ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock_zY708kMbGgQ5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(n)
&lt;span id="xdx_862_zo3jeNQ8y4F7"&gt;Contract liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;A
contract liability is recognized when the customer pays non-refundable consideration before the Company recognizes the related revenue.
A contract liability would also be recognized if the Company has an unconditional right to receive nonrefundable considerations before
the Company recognizes the related revenue. In such cases, a corresponding receivable would also be recognized.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_846_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_zPjE8WuyEtti" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(o)
&lt;span id="xdx_868_zyilQbOhxXPd"&gt;Commitments and contingencies&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
the normal course of business, the Company is subject to commitments and contingencies, including operating lease commitments, legal
proceedings and claims arising out of its business that relate to a wide range of matters, such as government investigations and tax
matters. The Company recognizes a liability for such contingency if it determines it is probable that a loss will occur, and a reasonable
estimate of the loss can be made. The Company may consider many factors in making these assessments on liability for contingencies, including
historical and the specific facts and circumstances of each matter.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84B_eus-gaap--RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock_zTwcGmmf9uMj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(p)
&lt;span id="xdx_867_zM0KzYrLyNhf"&gt;Revenue recognition&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company currently generates its revenue from the following main sources:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Revenue
from goods sold and services provided&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue
from sales of goods and services in the ordinary course of business is recognized when the Company satisfies a performance obligation
(&#x2018;&#x2018;PO&#x2019;&#x2019;) by transferring control of a promised good or service to the customer. The amount of revenue recognized
is the amount of the transaction price allocated to the satisfied PO.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
transaction price is allocated to each PO in the contract on the basis of the relative stand-alone selling prices of the promised goods
or services. The individual standalone selling price of a good or service that has not previously been sold on a stand-alone basis, or
has a highly variable selling price, is determined based on the residual portion of the transaction price after allocating the transaction
price to goods and/or services with observable stand-alone selling price. A discount or variable consideration is allocated to one or
more, but not all, of the performance obligations if it relates specifically to those performance obligations.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Transaction
price is the amount of consideration in the contract to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring the promised
goods or services. The transaction price may be fixed or variable and is adjusted for time value of money if the contract includes a
significant financing component. Consideration payable to a customer is deducted from the transaction price if the Group does not receive
a separate identifiable benefit from the customer. When consideration is variable, if applicable, the estimated amount is included in
the transaction price to the extent that it is highly probable that a significant reversal of the cumulative revenue will not occur when
the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is resolved.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue
may be recognized at a point in time or over time following the timing of satisfaction of the PO. If a PO is satisfied over time, revenue
is recognized based on the percentage of completion reflecting the progress towards complete satisfaction of that PO. Typically, POs
for products where the process is described as below, the PO is satisfied at point in time. POs for services are more typically satisfied
over time such as in the contracts for provision of centralised dishware washing and general cleaning service where the Company delivers
service daily over the course of a month, and the Company will recognize revenue and charge the client on a monthly basis.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;For
the sales of sterilization and cleaning systems, related cleaning equipment, equipment parts and components, the Company typically receives
purchase orders from its customers which will set forth the terms and conditions including the transaction price, products to be delivered,
terms of delivery, and terms of payment. The terms serve as the basis of the performance obligations that the Company must fulfil in
order to recognize revenue. The key performance obligation is the delivery of the finished product to the customer at their location
at which point title to that asset passes to the customer. The completion of this earning process is evidenced by a written customer
acceptance indicating receipts of the products. The Company also bundles the delivery of the products and installation/commission services
to their customers in a single contract that are not distinct within the context of the contract, the performance obligation is satisfied
at a point in time upon completion of the installation services and is accepted by customer. The Company includes a warranty on its product
for one year from the point of delivery and acceptance. The warranty is antecedent to the performance obligation set forth above; however,
management develops an estimate of future warranty costs and accrues that amount to cost of sales in the period that revenue is recognized
to the Company&#x2019;s consolidated statements of income and the corresponding amount to the warrant liabilities on the Company&#x2019;s
consolidated balance sheets. Details on the changes in the warranty liabilities can be found in Note 11 below. Typical payment terms
set forth in the purchase order ranges from 30 to 90 days from the date of delivery. The amount of revenue recognized from contract liabilities
to the Company&#x2019;s result of operations can be found in Note 12 below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Revenue
from rental of dishware washing machines&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
accordance with ASC 842 Lease Topics. The Company accounts for the rental of dishware washing machines as direct finance leases where,
lease income from the prospective of lessor is recognized to the Company&#x2019;s statement of income straight-line basis over the term
of the lease once management has determined that the lease payments are reasonably expected to be collected. The performance obligation
under these leasing arrangements is to deliver the unit to the customer at their location and ensure that the equipment is ready for
use, and to ensure that the equipment is available for use over the life of the lease contract.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock>
    <JCSE:CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84B_ecustom--CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock_zooruSERfhl8" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(q)
&lt;span id="xdx_866_zWlZ3cfEKB18"&gt;Cost of revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Cost
of revenue mainly consists of raw material costs, labor costs, sub-contracting costs and production overhead.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock>
    <JCSE:SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_841_ecustom--SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zA4oakWX0Vv2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(r)
&lt;span id="xdx_866_zNOq5irTq1B3"&gt;Selling and marketing expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Selling
expenses mainly consists of promotion and marketing expenses and transportation expenses. The Company does not carry any capitalized
contract acquisition costs that would be amortized to its results of operations over time, and potential expenses related to customer
and contract acquisitions costs if any are accounted for as periodic costs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock_zDaqZQDSThy4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(s)
&lt;span id="xdx_863_zpXqHFEodRcg"&gt;General and administrative expenses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;General
and administrative expenses mainly consist of staff cost, depreciation, office supplies and upkeep expenses, travelling and entertainment,
legal and professional fees, property and related expenses, other miscellaneous administrative expenses.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_847_eus-gaap--LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_zzPXkPFozAVb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(t)
&lt;span id="xdx_86C_zicP6TQ8k9ye"&gt;Operating leases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Prior
to the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leases,
mainly leases of factory buildings, offices and employee dormitories, where substantially all the rewards and risks of ownership of assets
remain with the lessor are accounted for as operating leases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Payments
made under operating leases are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company had no finance leases
for any of the periods stated herein.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Upon
and hereafter the adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019:&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (&#x201c;ROU&#x201d;)
assets, operating lease liability, and operating lease liability, non-current in the Company&#x2019;s consolidated balance sheets. ROU
assets represent the Company&#x2019;s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company&#x2019;s
obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date
based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. When determining the lease term, the Company includes options to extend
or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that it will exercise that option, if any. As the Company&#x2019;s leases do not
provide an implicit rate, the Company used an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at commencement date in determining
the present value of lease payments. The Company has elected to adopt the following lease policies in conjunction with the adoption of
ASU 2016-02: (i) for leases that have lease terms of 12 months or less and does not include a purchase option that is reasonably certain
to exercise, the Company elected not to apply ASC 842 recognition requirements; and (ii) the Company elected to apply the package of
practical expedients for existing arrangements entered into prior to January 1, 2019 to not reassess (a) whether an arrangement is or
contains a lease, (b) the lease classification applied to existing leases, and (c) initial direct costs.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_844_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock_zyAWGhevZca2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(u)
&lt;span id="xdx_86D_zFipJwqsY7Mi"&gt;Income taxes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Group accounts for income taxes under ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable
to differences between the consolidated financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax bases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized
in income in the period including the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets
to the amount expected to be realized. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
provisions of ASC 740-10-25, &#x201c;Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,&#x201d; prescribe a more-likely-than-not threshold for
consolidated financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken (or expected to be taken) in a tax return. This
interpretation also provides guidance on the recognition of income tax assets and liabilities, classification of current and deferred
income tax assets and liabilities, accounting for interest and penalties associated with tax positions, and related disclosures.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company did not accrue any liability, interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions in its provision for income taxes line
of its consolidated statements of income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The Company does not expect that
its assessment regarding unrecognized tax positions will materially change over the next 12 months.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_84D_eus-gaap--EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock_zN30VaXBOEB1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(v)
&lt;span id="xdx_86A_zXFT1MUtd9P3"&gt;Earnings per share&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Basic
earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings attributable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other
contracts to issue ordinary shares were exercised or converted into ordinary shares.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_841_eus-gaap--NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock_zojR5xWeFU6g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;(w)
&lt;span id="xdx_865_z0vKj9uqoqSe"&gt;Recent accounting pronouncements&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material
effect on the Company&#x2019;s audited consolidated balance sheets, statements of income and comprehensive income and statements of cash
flows.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

</us-gaap:NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock_zLc6xrnJVrfk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;3.
&lt;span id="xdx_82A_zpHrHYNADXrb"&gt;ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zHo0NFGQiKsk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts
receivable, net, consists of the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B5_zhizVePoazXc" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20211231_z3jNzQxda66d" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20221231_z8V5Km7GxzZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableGross_iI_pn3n3_maARNz200_zMVYpNYnNGZd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Accounts
    receivable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,254&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,669&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_iNI_pn3n3_di_msARNz200_zDWnbOH0g9Mf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Less:
    allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtARNz200_zn5MeHveYrx5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Accounts
    receivable, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,220&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,635&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AF_zZX65Z0F1V5d" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zX1FMmC6XXq6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 were as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_z0sPJ22ZyqK4" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE
FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20210101__20211231_zLBEj0WOtIpj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231_zumBY8As4YA" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iS_pn3n3_z6lZYFCtWOSe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Balance
    at beginning of the year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;82&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_pn3n3_za2sgY6sz6ic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Additions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0733"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0734"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_iI_pn3n3_zR3FW5NnSvBe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Reversal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(48&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0737"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_pn3n3_z3okcVh9Wij" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Exchange
    effect&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0739"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0740"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zFI0Tj8PnHMh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Balance
    at end of the year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A8_zqoaNTq24XAf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zLQ9ziIAgR1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;As
of the end of each of the financial year, the ageing analysis of accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, based on
the invoice date is as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zSpbnrJM9n7g" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zbtpflBDhmS9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20221231_z98RyWT3bS7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;December 31,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--WithinThirtyDaysMember_zaIwXdlyOnma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Within
    30 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,094&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_zFLpWphxFiC2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Between
    31 and 60 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;587&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,683&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_zAZllBUNBRkl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Between
    61 and 90 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;282&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;270&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--MoreThanNintyDaysMember_zQH7S0lNLMad" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;More
    than 90 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;840&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;588&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_znth8mFyLRsk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts receivable, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,220&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,635&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A8_zfl39PlqbDF5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock_zHo0NFGQiKsk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts
receivable, net, consists of the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B5_zhizVePoazXc" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
RECEIVABLE, NET&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20211231_z3jNzQxda66d" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20221231_z8V5Km7GxzZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableGross_iI_pn3n3_maARNz200_zMVYpNYnNGZd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Accounts
    receivable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,254&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,669&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable_iNI_pn3n3_di_msARNz200_zDWnbOH0g9Mf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Less:
    allowance for doubtful accounts&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtARNz200_zn5MeHveYrx5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Accounts
    receivable, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,220&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,635&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3254000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5669000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">34000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">34000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3220000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5635000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <JCSE:ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zX1FMmC6XXq6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
movements in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022 were as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_z0sPJ22ZyqK4" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE
FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20210101__20211231_zLBEj0WOtIpj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231_zumBY8As4YA" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iS_pn3n3_z6lZYFCtWOSe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Balance
    at beginning of the year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;82&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions_pn3n3_za2sgY6sz6ic" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Additions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0733"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0734"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_ecustom--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal_iI_pn3n3_zR3FW5NnSvBe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Reversal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(48&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0737"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax_pn3n3_z3okcVh9Wij" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Exchange
    effect&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0739"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0740"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zFI0Tj8PnHMh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Balance
    at end of the year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</JCSE:ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">82000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">34000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-48000</JCSE:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">34000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">34000</us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent>
    <JCSE:ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_891_ecustom--ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock_zLQ9ziIAgR1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;As
of the end of each of the financial year, the ageing analysis of accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts, based on
the invoice date is as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zSpbnrJM9n7g" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS
NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zbtpflBDhmS9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_497_20221231_z98RyWT3bS7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;December 31,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--WithinThirtyDaysMember_zaIwXdlyOnma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Within
    30 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,511&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,094&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember_zFLpWphxFiC2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Between
    31 and 60 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;587&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,683&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember_zAZllBUNBRkl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Between
    61 and 90 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;282&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;270&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis__custom--MoreThanNintyDaysMember_zQH7S0lNLMad" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;More
    than 90 days&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;840&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;588&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableNet_iI_pn3n3_znth8mFyLRsk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Accounts receivable, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,220&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,635&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

</JCSE:ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1511000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3094000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">587000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1683000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">282000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">270000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">840000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MoreThanNintyDaysMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">588000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3220000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5635000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet>
    <us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_803_eus-gaap--InventoryDisclosureTextBlock_z6PkZZsqTKIl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;4.
&lt;span id="xdx_826_zRGksWsAw964"&gt;INVENTORY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_zlppc2SfZbgj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zbJmX4CYQWZi" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF INVENTORIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zjafwabXZdL2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20221231_zWwjGrRZTsI8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;December 31,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zyc3vuhsqT09" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Raw
    materials&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,065&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--InventoryWorkInProcess_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zc8d3zlc8Kyb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Work-in-progress&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;516&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,078&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InventoryFinishedGoods_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zqHCwYN4buHh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Finished
    goods&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;61&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;749&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtINztUF_z9RMiktQyk53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total
    inventory, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,557&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,892&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AC_zNFEWaCxCpjc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock_zlppc2SfZbgj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zbJmX4CYQWZi" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF INVENTORIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20211231_zjafwabXZdL2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20221231_zWwjGrRZTsI8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;December 31,&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zyc3vuhsqT09" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Raw
    materials&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,065&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--InventoryWorkInProcess_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zc8d3zlc8Kyb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Work-in-progress&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;516&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,078&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--InventoryFinishedGoods_iI_pn3n3_maINztUF_zqHCwYN4buHh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Finished
    goods&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;61&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;749&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--InventoryNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtINztUF_z9RMiktQyk53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total
    inventory, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,557&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,892&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1980000</us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies>
    <us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9065000</us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies>
    <us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">516000</us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess>
    <us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2078000</us-gaap:InventoryWorkInProcess>
    <us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">61000</us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods>
    <us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">749000</us-gaap:InventoryFinishedGoods>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2557000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:InventoryNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">11892000</us-gaap:InventoryNet>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock_zEwDDhZ6RiTg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;5.
&lt;span id="xdx_826_zJT1g1Tdpmmh"&gt;FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Financial instrument is key management insurance policy. The fair value of the key management insurance policy is determined by reference
to the surrender cash value of the insurance policy at the end of each of the reporting period, which is primarily based on the performance
of the underlying investment portfolio together with the guaranteed minimum returns of &lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_z9oQBKhzUH3b"&gt;1.5%
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;per annum. The fair value measurement of the
key management insurance contract has been categorized as a Level 3 fair value based on the inputs to the valuation technique used and
is positively correlated to the surrender cash value that is valued by the policy underwriter at the end of each reporting period. There
is no change in both valuation approach and valuation technique. The financial instrument is pledged with a bank to secure bank loans
(Note 9).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_89E_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_zyN4FvPn8LM3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the ending balances for Level 3 fair value:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BC_znkFbZUNprI1" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zsz8cXw12oob" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20220101__20221231_zJNw3SMVE2O5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iS_pn3n3_zKlvPNufqEge" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of
    January 1,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;243&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases_pn3n3_zprh2kAdhdx6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Purchases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0786"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0787"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1_pn3n3_z6EcjfpN5iQ2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Change
    in fair value recognized in profit or loss&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iE_pn3n3_zXo8FwvwIWt5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As
    of December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;243&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;245&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0.015</us-gaap:FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities>
    <us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89E_eus-gaap--FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock_zyN4FvPn8LM3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table shows a reconciliation from the opening balances to the ending balances for Level 3 fair value:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BC_znkFbZUNprI1" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL
INSTRUMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"/&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zsz8cXw12oob" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20220101__20221231_zJNw3SMVE2O5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iS_pn3n3_zKlvPNufqEge" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of
    January 1,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;240&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;243&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases_pn3n3_zprh2kAdhdx6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Purchases&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0786"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl0787"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1_pn3n3_z6EcjfpN5iQ2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Change
    in fair value recognized in profit or loss&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue_iE_pn3n3_zXo8FwvwIWt5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As
    of December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;243&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;245&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">240000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">243000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">243000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue>
    <us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">245000</us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock_z9oGI4Fh7K9" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;6.
&lt;span id="xdx_82B_zjNTzmDYKtQg"&gt;PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zUfc79X7VZNf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Property,
plant and equipment, net, consists of the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8BE_z90b7OPSR5og" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_495_20211231_zcpnWT2kDkuk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_492_20221231_z49VixxXtw5g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zdwNHauUJiR1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Leasehold
    buildings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,523&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,523&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--RightOfUseAssetsMember_zgbg0mXDOGqd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Right-of-use
    assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,328&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,603&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember_zZ79HjcXVAbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Plant
    and machinery&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,585&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,707&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember_ziQBERIyjxC3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Furniture
    and fittings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,101&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,147&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_maPPAENz3GT_zarvSNx8jDLi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Subtotal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,537&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pn3n3_di_msPPAENz3GT_zvpvr69VA414" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Less:
    accumulated depreciation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(9,556&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(10,162&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtPPAENz3GT_zjgIcsMW1Nkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Property,
    plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,981&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,818&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A7_zXn1iEuU1p65" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Depreciation
expense was approximately SGD$&lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zUauQx5MuGj6"&gt;672&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;thousand,
SGD$ &lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_z6Z74RKUyjV1"&gt;614 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;thousand
and SGD$ &lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--Depreciation_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zAEkRpdU8G18"&gt;769 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;thousand
for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Leasehold
buildings are pledged with a bank to secure bank loans (Note 9).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock_zUfc79X7VZNf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Property,
plant and equipment, net, consists of the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8BE_z90b7OPSR5og" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_495_20211231_zcpnWT2kDkuk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_492_20221231_z49VixxXtw5g" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--LeaseholdBuildingsMember_zdwNHauUJiR1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Leasehold
    buildings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,523&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,523&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__custom--RightOfUseAssetsMember_zgbg0mXDOGqd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Right-of-use
    assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,328&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,603&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--MachineryAndEquipmentMember_zZ79HjcXVAbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Plant
    and machinery&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,585&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,707&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_hus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis__us-gaap--FurnitureAndFixturesMember_ziQBERIyjxC3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Furniture
    and fittings&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,101&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,147&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross_iI_pn3n3_maPPAENz3GT_zarvSNx8jDLi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Subtotal&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,537&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,980&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment_iNI_pn3n3_di_msPPAENz3GT_zvpvr69VA414" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Less:
    accumulated depreciation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(9,556&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(10,162&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet_iTI_pn3n3_mtPPAENz3GT_zjgIcsMW1Nkd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Property,
    plant and equipment, net&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,981&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,818&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7523000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_LeaseholdBuildingsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7523000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2328000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_RightOfUseAssetsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2603000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5585000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5707000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3101000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3147000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">18537000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">18980000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9556000</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">10162000</us-gaap:AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">8981000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">8818000</us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet>
    <us-gaap:Depreciation
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">672000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
    <us-gaap:Depreciation
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">614000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
    <us-gaap:Depreciation
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">769000</us-gaap:Depreciation>
    <JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_806_ecustom--RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock_zdpoAfkILqYf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;7.
&lt;span id="xdx_820_zfIGw5KEo4E" style="text-transform: uppercase"&gt;RIGHT-OF-USE (&#x201c;ROU&#x201d;) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
right-of-use assets relate to leases of industrial lands in Singapore and certain plant and machinery and motor vehicles under a number
of leases.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock_zmLLomTwWyEc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Group recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B6_zxnSW0cv2AM" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49A_20211231_z81t795Mzrw1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_498_20221231_ztnpIbZuLFqf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_zUOSbgCyGi4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Operating
    lease ROU asset&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,448&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49F_20211231_zPanQXpYZVi6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49A_20221231_zfJ54sEo7sSc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Operating
    lease liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zqwkGunoUNp4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Current
    portion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;158&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;280&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zjKCFbarX6h3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Non-current
    portion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,395&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,406&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLz4Rd_z7QvILgZgFYl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,553&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,686&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A6_z7y7KqIW7SI3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;The operating lease ROU asset with carrying amount
of SGD&lt;span id="xdx_900_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zrun7xOFIQ2" title="Operating lease ROU asset"&gt;676,000
&lt;/span&gt;and SGD&lt;span id="xdx_901_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z6DBuNNu0vc7" title="Operating lease ROU asset"&gt;322,000
&lt;/span&gt;are pledged with a bank to secure bank loans (Note 9) as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_z3kRTc1L0fka" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;As
of December 31, 2022, future minimum lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases are as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B8_zDYdIFRuT5D8" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Future
    payment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20221231_zfLmJJ9vuLUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_ztOxPUBWXU39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;280&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zlFxcnovCNk8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;278&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zYfucvXpS4J5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;266&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zXVcnzzWfGCi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2026&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;158&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zdcikjq2vk88" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2027&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;95&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zopYulKnTkRh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;609&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzx8c_z2Seb9JQbRXd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,686&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AC_zpM9wnKQ1om1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_z3V01wQDeeLk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following summarizes other supplemental information about the Company&#x2019;s operating lease as of December 31, 2022:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8BD_zEdGWKUEDBYe" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#x2019;S OPERATING LEASE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Weighted
    average discount rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_zJPBc7DSeJP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4.45&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Weighted
    average remaining lease term (years)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_iI_dtY_c20221231_zDHyxIFcnmig" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Weighted average remaining lease term (years)"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A7_zstNWZKCH9w3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock_zmLLomTwWyEc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Group recognized operating lease ROU assets and lease liabilities as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B6_zxnSW0cv2AM" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49A_20211231_z81t795Mzrw1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_498_20221231_ztnpIbZuLFqf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets_iI_zUOSbgCyGi4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Operating
    lease ROU asset&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,448&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49F_20211231_zPanQXpYZVi6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49A_20221231_zfJ54sEo7sSc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Operating
    lease liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zqwkGunoUNp4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Current
    portion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;158&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;280&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent_iI_maOLLz4Rd_zjKCFbarX6h3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Non-current
    portion&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,395&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,406&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseLiability_iTI_mtOLLz4Rd_z7QvILgZgFYl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,553&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,686&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock>
    <JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1180000</JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets>
    <JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1448000</JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">158000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">280000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1395000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1406000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1553000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1686000</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability>
    <JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="0"
      unitRef="SGD">676000</JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets>
    <JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="0"
      unitRef="SGD">322000</JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock_z3kRTc1L0fka" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;As
of December 31, 2022, future minimum lease payments under the non-cancelable operating leases are as follows:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B8_zDYdIFRuT5D8" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Future
    payment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20221231_zfLmJJ9vuLUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_ztOxPUBWXU39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2023&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;280&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zlFxcnovCNk8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2024&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;278&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zYfucvXpS4J5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2025&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;266&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zXVcnzzWfGCi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2026&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;158&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zdcikjq2vk88" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2027&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;95&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive_iI_maLOLLPzx8c_zopYulKnTkRh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Thereafter&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;609&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue_iTI_mtLOLLPzx8c_z2Seb9JQbRXd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;span style="font-size: 10pt"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,686&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">280000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">278000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">266000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">158000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">95000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">609000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1686000</us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue>
    <JCSE:ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89C_ecustom--ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock_z3V01wQDeeLk" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following summarizes other supplemental information about the Company&#x2019;s operating lease as of December 31, 2022:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8BD_zEdGWKUEDBYe" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY&#x2019;S OPERATING LEASE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 70%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 78%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Weighted
    average discount rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 18%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent_iI_pid_dp_uPure_c20221231_zJPBc7DSeJP8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4.45&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Weighted
    average remaining lease term (years)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1_iI_dtY_c20221231_zDHyxIFcnmig" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Weighted average remaining lease term (years)"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

</JCSE:ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="INF" unitRef="Pure">0.0445</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1 contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31">P14Y</us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1>
    <JCSE:DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80F_ecustom--DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock_z0WF5UgIcIDi" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;8.
&lt;span id="xdx_827_zfEcDCCzs8G7"&gt;DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company complies with the requirement of the ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (&#x201c;SAB&#x201d;) Topic 5A &#x2014;
&#x201c;Expenses of Offering&#x201d;. Deferred offering costs consist of underwriting, legal and other expenses incurred through the
balance sheet date that are directly related to the intended IPO. Deferred offering costs will be charged to shareholders&#x2019;
equity upon the completion of the IPO. Should the IPO prove to be unsuccessful, these deferred costs, as well as additional expenses
to be incurred, will be charged to operations. As of December 31, 2021, the Company capitalized $&lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DeferredOfferingCosts_iI_pn3n3_c20211231_zKxfa7es0SO3"&gt;1,321&lt;/span&gt;
thousand &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;of deferred offering costs. Such
costs has been offset against the offering proceeds at the closing of the IPO in 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DeferredOfferingCosts contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1321000</us-gaap:DeferredOfferingCosts>
    <us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--DebtDisclosureTextBlock_zwRBr2QW5J1i" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;9.
&lt;span id="xdx_824_zbFDBC43pMJf"&gt;BANK LOANS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_zpNO5JavBPi7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
bank loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2022 are set out below:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8BF_zqWNnu5AjHNj" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF BANK LOANS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Bank
    loans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Currency&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Period&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Interest
    rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Third
    Party guarantee&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Directors&#x2019;
                                            &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Personal
                                            &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;guarantee&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Carrying
    amount&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 22%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 12%"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zUHXQ1ckWsFj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021
    - 2026&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zxD5qx4n0BVh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SIBOR+&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zQOlWQZXP2Q7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%
    to +&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_znEGBA6kkeek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zcIAbs3T4c62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,692&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;USD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zry5eznKhvQ1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2029&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zO25V4E3Eh39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zQ9WYDeleUL6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zt0E5rGpau13" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;186&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20211231_z6DcpCSljbtc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,430&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zLWgofCyjn31" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,878&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zBcG1X8FcvLf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022
    - 2026&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zhOmDzSTlRck" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SIBOR+&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_z7yBaFfM5nnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%
    to +&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zJBjlva0Axk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zvnHpBCpaWik" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,269&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;USD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvheREqYux1j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2029&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zRmwYLba50D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zUwzGkSkNXd9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zwFTkcgAMd84" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;164&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20221231_ziRMxWN8feQ4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,430&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zsrLh0y5KIGb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,433&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AD_zFGh7LmGEdFl" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Other
than directors&#x2019; personal guarantee, the bank loans are secured by corporate guarantee provided the Company, financial instrument
(Note 5), leasehold buildings (Note 6) and operating lease ROU asset (Note 7).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p id="xdx_89F_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_zKWvOR2H5hxc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B8_zASUej5b6QZj" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bank
    loans&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Carrying
    amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Within
    1 year&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2023&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2024&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2025&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2026&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Thereafter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zTn7fLrZk8Ki" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,692&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zOHpyWV3H6fg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,432&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zB4HxqYPPMO6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;437&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zQDzD6QYROLl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;198&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zy4Z7KXdBuv7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zUCYRdfT4kua" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbazKqzGIwL8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,265&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_z7oIUftHmcO9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;186&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zns2gcrBPky9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zrOcqR1PyfNl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zmYgwXUsqqga" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_za07ANzDryUa" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zxrHw8m3dQ91" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zoyOpIvfZqxi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zD6yRK3T3yS" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,878&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231_zqcAm0iYWhb1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,456&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231_z4t6LjDwXjl7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;461&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231_zELpm3RllH9h" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;222&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231_zo8nvBjGObue" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231_zjrsTt0DpRC3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231_zVkSHSEThlPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,331&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Carrying
    amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Within
    1 year&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2024&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2025&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2026&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2027&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Thereafter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z9HLbv1LOMu9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,269&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zc4Jnroztdbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,437&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zqHeJMCL5jwb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;194&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z3toESwxegtd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zZ5Rjf79qHF" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbcVwMwSGHb4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvvxt0iOQkw9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,098&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zDphRz9taANj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;164&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_ziZzVXXCzlT8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zI9CVJ6wULx8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zKeDAOrStXYf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zpzai4uAz4S8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zymhRTGwlnZe" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zIk9OCTIFUX4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;44&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zh5viS7DTPL7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,433&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231_zMxFZNZQREFh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,461&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231_zDMHUCxFb8J7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;218&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231_ziRsYUTShUg1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231_zF2lLf2euh52" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231_zfeBDpG8Ootf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231_zhd5mzPuxkHf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,142&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A6_zQmzzqtB9yY1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89A_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock_zpNO5JavBPi7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
bank loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2022 are set out below:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8BF_zqWNnu5AjHNj" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF BANK LOANS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Bank
    loans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Currency&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Period&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Interest
    rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Third
    Party guarantee&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Directors&#x2019;
                                            &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Personal
                                            &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;guarantee&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Carrying
    amount&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 22%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 10%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; width: 12%"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zUHXQ1ckWsFj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021
    - 2026&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 16%"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zxD5qx4n0BVh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SIBOR+&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_zQOlWQZXP2Q7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%
    to +&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_znEGBA6kkeek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zcIAbs3T4c62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 8%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,692&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;USD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zry5eznKhvQ1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2029&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zO25V4E3Eh39" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zQ9WYDeleUL6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zt0E5rGpau13" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;186&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20211231_z6DcpCSljbtc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,430&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zLWgofCyjn31" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,878&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans &#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_fdnZ2_zBcG1X8FcvLf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022
    - 2026&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zhOmDzSTlRck" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SIBOR+&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MinimumMember_z7yBaFfM5nnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%
    to +&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_907_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember__srt--RangeAxis__srt--MaximumMember_zJBjlva0Axk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__custom--SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_zvnHpBCpaWik" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,269&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;USD&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvheREqYux1j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2029&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zRmwYLba50D2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +&lt;span class="xdx_phnt_RGlzY2xvc3VyZSAtIFNDSEVEVUxFIE9GIEJBTksgTE9BTlMgKERldGFpbHMpIChQYXJlbnRoZXRpY2FsKQA_" id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zUwzGkSkNXd9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1.25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;%&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;NIL&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember__us-gaap--VariableRateAxis__us-gaap--LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_zwFTkcgAMd84" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;164&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#x3000;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DirectorsPersonalGuarantee_iI_c20221231_ziRMxWN8feQ4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: right" title="Director's Personal guarantee"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,430&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zsrLh0y5KIGb" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,433&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">2021
    - 2026</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">SIBOR+1.25</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.0125</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.015</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">9692000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">2029</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +1.25</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.0125</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">186000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <JCSE:DirectorsPersonalGuarantee contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3430000</JCSE:DirectorsPersonalGuarantee>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9878000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">2022
    - 2026</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">SIBOR+1.25</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.0125</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MaximumMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.015</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">9269000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">2029</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember">London
    Inter Bank Offer Rate +1.25</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.0125</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">164000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <JCSE:DirectorsPersonalGuarantee contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3430000</JCSE:DirectorsPersonalGuarantee>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9433000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89F_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock_zKWvOR2H5hxc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&#160;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B8_zASUej5b6QZj" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Bank
    loans&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Carrying
    amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Within
    1 year&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2023&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2024&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2025&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2026&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Thereafter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zTn7fLrZk8Ki" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,692&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zOHpyWV3H6fg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,432&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zB4HxqYPPMO6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;437&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zQDzD6QYROLl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;198&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zy4Z7KXdBuv7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zUCYRdfT4kua" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbazKqzGIwL8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,265&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_z7oIUftHmcO9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;186&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zns2gcrBPky9" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zrOcqR1PyfNl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zmYgwXUsqqga" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_za07ANzDryUa" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zxrHw8m3dQ91" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zoyOpIvfZqxi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20211231_zD6yRK3T3yS" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,878&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20211231_zqcAm0iYWhb1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,456&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20211231_z4t6LjDwXjl7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;461&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20211231_zELpm3RllH9h" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;222&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20211231_zo8nvBjGObue" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20211231_zjrsTt0DpRC3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20211231_zVkSHSEThlPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,331&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Carrying
    amount&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Within
    1 year&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2024&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2025&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2026&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;2027&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Thereafter&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 37%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Secured
    floating rate bank loans&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z9HLbv1LOMu9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,269&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zc4Jnroztdbi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,437&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zqHeJMCL5jwb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;194&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_z3toESwxegtd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zZ5Rjf79qHF" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zbcVwMwSGHb4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;180&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_zvvxt0iOQkw9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 5%; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,098&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zDphRz9taANj" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;164&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_ziZzVXXCzlT8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zI9CVJ6wULx8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zKeDAOrStXYf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zpzai4uAz4S8" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zymhRTGwlnZe" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;24&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--DebtInstrumentAxis__custom--SecuredFloatingInterestMember_zIk9OCTIFUX4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;44&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount_iI_c20221231_zh5viS7DTPL7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Carrying amount"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;9,433&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths_iI_c20221231_zMxFZNZQREFh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Within 1 year"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,461&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo_iI_c20221231_zDMHUCxFb8J7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2024"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;218&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree_iI_c20221231_ziRsYUTShUg1" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2025"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour_iI_c20221231_zF2lLf2euh52" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2026"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive_iI_c20221231_zfeBDpG8Ootf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="2027"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;204&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive_iI_c20221231_zhd5mzPuxkHf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Thereafter"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,142&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">9692000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5432000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">437000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">198000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">180000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">180000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3265000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">186000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">66000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9878000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5456000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">461000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">222000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">204000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">204000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3331000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">9269000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5437000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">194000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">180000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">180000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">180000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3098000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">164000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">24000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingInterestMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">44000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">9433000</us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">5461000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">218000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">204000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">204000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">204000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive>
    <us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">3142000</us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_803_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock_zsGAZZMfmwx" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;10.
&lt;span id="xdx_821_zldbtIEOPJuk"&gt;ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_zQZNHfpTn9Ci" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Account
payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities consists of the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zXwVk2zBk4Jk" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_493_20211231_zA9Tz21HVpyh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49D_20221231_zgm2PYkSqqnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z1dr2lOzuhCf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Accounts
    payable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,916&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,781&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zGcpNv8S3Lih" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Payroll
    payable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;196&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;600&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--PayableToOtherServices_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zEXCswNYJZ4j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Payable
    to other services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;146&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;228&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z4qGTE1GPic2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deposits&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1001"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zKOVB4bYsuT9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Others&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;55&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_iTI_mtAPAOAzlMq_zbVmjWOmiT05" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,290&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,664&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89B_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_zQZNHfpTn9Ci" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Account
payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities consists of the following:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zXwVk2zBk4Jk" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_493_20211231_zA9Tz21HVpyh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_49D_20221231_zgm2PYkSqqnl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&#160;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z1dr2lOzuhCf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Accounts
    payable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,916&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,781&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zGcpNv8S3Lih" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Payroll
    payable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;196&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;600&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_ecustom--PayableToOtherServices_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zEXCswNYJZ4j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Payable
    to other services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;146&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;228&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--Deposits_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_z4qGTE1GPic2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deposits&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1001"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40E_eus-gaap--OtherLiabilities_iI_maAPAOAzlMq_zKOVB4bYsuT9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Others&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;55&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities_iTI_mtAPAOAzlMq_zbVmjWOmiT05" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-left: 10pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,290&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,664&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1916000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">1781000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">196000</us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">600000</us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <JCSE:PayableToOtherServices contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">146000</JCSE:PayableToOtherServices>
    <JCSE:PayableToOtherServices contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">228000</JCSE:PayableToOtherServices>
    <us-gaap:Deposits contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">7000</us-gaap:Deposits>
    <us-gaap:OtherLiabilities contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">25000</us-gaap:OtherLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:OtherLiabilities contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">55000</us-gaap:OtherLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2290000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">2664000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities>
    <JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_802_ecustom--WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock_zb2MR5v1WRFj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;11.
&lt;span id="xdx_826_zVl7Me95ny0l"&gt;WARRANTY LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_zN9bKkOFxSbf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B3_zZpqEZLfuhf9" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231_zdL00N8MFxS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20220101__20221231_zujVMNOvVbZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iS_pn3n3_zmv1b68JQx53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of
    January 1,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued_pn3n3_zJ26Zyffqiu3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Additional
    accrual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_pn3n3_zbchXmajK4pf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Utilized&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyExpired_pn3n3_zbv68kLZ4CD6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Expired&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1022"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1023"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iE_pn3n3_zTnkpgzgfE42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As
    of December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AF_zUnd7UhvarC3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyDescription_c20220101__20221231_zhSKZHK81Gpl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
warranty for machines sold typically covers a 12-month period from the date on which the machines are delivered and accepted by the customers&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;.
The warrant liability is based on estimates made from historical warranty data associated with similar products and services. The Company
expects to make use of the accrued liability over the next operating period.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_899_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock_zN9bKkOFxSbf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B3_zZpqEZLfuhf9" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231_zdL00N8MFxS3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_492_20220101__20221231_zujVMNOvVbZb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iS_pn3n3_zmv1b68JQx53" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of
    January 1,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued_pn3n3_zJ26Zyffqiu3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Additional
    accrual&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyUtilized_pn3n3_zbchXmajK4pf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Utilized&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(28&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--StandardProductWarrantyExpired_pn3n3_zbv68kLZ4CD6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Expired&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1022"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1023"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--StandardProductWarrantyAccrual_iE_pn3n3_zTnkpgzgfE42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As
    of December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;22&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">28000</us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual>
    <us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">22000</us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual>
    <us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">22000</us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued>
    <us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">6000</us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued>
    <JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyUtilized
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-28000</JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyUtilized>
    <JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyUtilized
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-6000</JCSE:StandardProductWarrantyUtilized>
    <us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">22000</us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual>
    <us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">22000</us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual>
    <us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyDescription contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">The
warranty for machines sold typically covers a 12-month period from the date on which the machines are delivered and accepted by the customers</us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyDescription>
    <JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80B_ecustom--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock_z5swZo1phxfb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;12.
&lt;span id="xdx_826_zxTW7mMvAami"&gt;CONTRACT LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Contract
liabilities primarily relate to the advance consideration received from customers.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_zRmvxIhzQpk6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Movement
in contract liabilities:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BB_zjAMacnVlHA5" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zXNvUAfL6Kpk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zHnFQhl7tNPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iS_pn3n3_zNRUj31SHTzi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of January 1,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1033"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1034"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_pn3n3_z3tKXr8wO1t7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Decrease
    in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning
    of the year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1036"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1037"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_pn3n3_zYu5klXsplY5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Increase
    in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still
    under production&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1039"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,319&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"/&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zowSXchB4nGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As
    of December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1042"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,319&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A2_zKJy586BpCi6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_898_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock_zRmvxIhzQpk6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Movement
in contract liabilities:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BB_zjAMacnVlHA5" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zXNvUAfL6Kpk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zHnFQhl7tNPb" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iS_pn3n3_zNRUj31SHTzi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of January 1,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1033"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1034"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized_pn3n3_z3tKXr8wO1t7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Decrease
    in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning
    of the year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1036"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1037"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability_pn3n3_zYu5klXsplY5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Increase
    in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still
    under production&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1039"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,319&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"/&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent_iE_pn3n3_zowSXchB4nGl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As
    of December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1042"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,319&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4319000</us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability>
    <us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">4319000</us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent>
    <JCSE:LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_804_ecustom--LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock_zveD1zv8CBt4" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;13.
&lt;span id="xdx_827_zQtAdTSwoPBi"&gt;LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
amount of loan from controlling shareholder is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and repayable on demand.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock_zSH2AE8QxHA5" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;14.
&lt;span id="xdx_82E_zRScs7QSzNRi"&gt;DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z6WWmB1cK70g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_z2cN1ag0n8fg" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20211231_zX8il7t9Oam5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20221231_zWPQcKAyWnQi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsGross_iI_pn3n3_zFftDEIBoHAg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deferred
    tax assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_iNI_pn3n3_di_zOWZkjwvyzOi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deferred
    tax liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1055"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231_zMGTdJeuw9w5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231_ziLIhtYYs91f" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AD_zA2MdpO6QrHc" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_zz1G2k7StgH2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Following
are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized by the Company:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B7_zksFaLg8cf6b" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Property,
    plant and equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Provisions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    losses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of
    January 1, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zyZ5q5o2Q918" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(137&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zmr9SICKHPYi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zLRs2Jdrplgd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;190&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zwClkb7Spc9l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;59&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Recognized
    in statements of income&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zwU7x0e1dfY" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(56&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zQMxT3DNzcm8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zAJuJY7cNUP7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_z6YQ1wCTq1Cg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(84&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of December 31,
    2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTkm5FyXnmLb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(193&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_znJ7hbF3lppj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zcjdZUDUuZhe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_ztFcdCYFydae" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Recognized
    in statements of income&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zlTluOz0HoMd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zCAPKt2tsir3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1089"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zQdGcRTyVBek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1091"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_zh0nO96SGC9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of December 31,
    2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zWWpGiesyH42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(156&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zu98DDHDmqOc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zHbpyo3IXKl7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zvKTc6iGNDo7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Recognized
    in statements of income&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zV4gF05EGfy2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;192&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zHKWdcgP9Vbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1105"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zx62bDkfrM74" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(138&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_znPtTiSe65y" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;54&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of December 31,
    2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTYWLNZ1hE24" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;36&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zhSqvvj79cuf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_z4VqRMYzAu75" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zRA0M5amKWw7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AD_ziTrgeh8Xl5f" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_891_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock_z6WWmB1cK70g" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_z2cN1ag0n8fg" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20211231_zX8il7t9Oam5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20221231_zWPQcKAyWnQi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;December
    31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsGross_iI_pn3n3_zFftDEIBoHAg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deferred
    tax assets&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities_iNI_pn3n3_di_zOWZkjwvyzOi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deferred
    tax liabilities&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(151&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1055"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231_zMGTdJeuw9w5" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231_ziLIhtYYs91f" style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">163000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">66000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">151000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">12000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">66000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_89D_ecustom--ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock_zz1G2k7StgH2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Following
are the major deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized by the Company:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B7_zksFaLg8cf6b" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND
LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Property,
    plant and equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Provisions&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    losses&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 40%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of
    January 1, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zyZ5q5o2Q918" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(137&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zmr9SICKHPYi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zLRs2Jdrplgd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;190&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_zwClkb7Spc9l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 11%; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;59&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Recognized
    in statements of income&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zwU7x0e1dfY" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(56&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zQMxT3DNzcm8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zAJuJY7cNUP7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20200101__20201231_z6YQ1wCTq1Cg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(84&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of December 31,
    2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_989_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTkm5FyXnmLb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(193&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_znJ7hbF3lppj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zcjdZUDUuZhe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98B_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_ztFcdCYFydae" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Recognized
    in statements of income&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zlTluOz0HoMd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zCAPKt2tsir3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1089"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98D_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zQdGcRTyVBek" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1091"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20210101__20211231_zh0nO96SGC9b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of December 31,
    2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zWWpGiesyH42" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(156&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zu98DDHDmqOc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zHbpyo3IXKl7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iS_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zvKTc6iGNDo7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Recognized
    in statements of income&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zV4gF05EGfy2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;192&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zHKWdcgP9Vbh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1105"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98E_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_zx62bDkfrM74" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(138&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_981_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_znPtTiSe65y" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Recognized in statements of income"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;54&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;As of December 31,
    2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98A_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__us-gaap--PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember_zTYWLNZ1hE24" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;36&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--ProvisionsMember_zhSqvvj79cuf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis__custom--TaxLossesMember_z4VqRMYzAu75" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;25&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_ecustom--DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet_iE_pn3n3_c20220101__20221231_zRA0M5amKWw7" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Deferred tax assets and liabilities"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;66&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</JCSE:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-137000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">6000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">190000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet contextRef="AsOf2019-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">59000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-56000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-1000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-27000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-84000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-193000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">163000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet contextRef="AsOf2020-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">-25000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">37000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">37000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-156000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">163000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">12000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">192000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-138000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">54000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">36000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_ProvisionsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_TaxLossesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">25000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-3" unitRef="SGD">66000</JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet>
    <us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_807_eus-gaap--StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock_z8BFqD5kQsI6" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;15.
&lt;span id="xdx_82A_zluZTzoVEpZ4"&gt;EQUITY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;For
the sake of undertaking a public offering of the Company&#x2019;s ordinary shares, the Company has performed a series of re-organizing
transactions resulting in &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--CommonStockSharesOutstanding_iI_c20221231__us-gaap--StatementEquityComponentsAxis__us-gaap--CommonStockMember_zUm2IW8a0ab2"&gt;12,000,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;shares of ordinary shares outstanding that have been retroactively
restated to the beginning of the first period presented. The Company only has one single class of ordinary shares that are accounted
for as permanent equity.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;On
April 22, 2022, the Company issued &lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues_c20220420__20220422__us-gaap--SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis__us-gaap--IPOMember_zbtD3Z0EeT3g"&gt;3,020,000
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;ordinary shares pursuant to the initial public
offering.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">12000000</us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues
      contextRef="From2022-04-202022-04-22_us-gaap_IPOMember"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Shares">3020000</us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock_zyLcJAHnbQef" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;16.
&lt;span id="xdx_825_zgtE40GCX7o8"&gt;REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock_zIx09DTlb8Th" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BA_zYhrekERMdQe" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231_zg6JCDudmXM6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zmR4oQpqVhk4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zOd8XlhVUmLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For the years ended December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_z5kRTmk38Rh5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Sales
    of cleaning systems and other equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_zdTWfJLfQeAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Provision
    of centralized dishware washing and general cleaning services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,357&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,636&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6,879&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_zQ8llK2bNb52" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Leasing
    of dishware washing equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;95&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;153&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;309&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zxhZXH25drOg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AA_zym9anBLbxlb" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_zBj1KbxVGjQg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following tables present summary information by product type for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B6_zzeFNYUtmqrd" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_ze9LCp08dChf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zPNAQ0Q9bW64" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                            Washing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zRtRD14Zfgf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zR1iGFGLT2X4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zSpqbMjAcSm" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross
    Profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,330&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;798&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,128&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zPk2IKdcBZZ4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zQGoMgMKSsY3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                            Washing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231_zsQQz7tMepzf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zjvyrgNFUIvi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zy2Yhyzaakqi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross
    Profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,090&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;258&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_za1LM5dr8xUd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z1N6gSEzX4m3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                            Washing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20200101__20201231_zClUK087zGL6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zYF6SoqExFfh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zgiSlwEqgBEi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross
    Profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,721&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;183&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,904&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AF_zOa56gXXgkda" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_zGAGJYh4wq58" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the geographical locations of customers and by the timing of revenue recognition.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zMVDDZzV9AJ1" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zIVtjMG4rNfd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zqxUiR4EOywi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zkWzN6smsXV7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Geographical
    location:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zmSppiv9cDnf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,946&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;10,134&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zGbNWGRmRiKe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,264&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1176"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,264&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z798SStMHL8e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
    countries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,233&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1180"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,233&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_z9zgyQRh668j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zmUOwXIcmoza" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zAVYkOnNyDn5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20210101__20211231_zzwnH4oJm9B3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Geographical
    location:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zXeG4VNBfkli" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;651&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6,440&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_z8N8uMxLTmMb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,877&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1192"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,877&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_zAc0LUqpeNn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
    countries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,447&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1196"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,447&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zFhZgLfnMwO2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z26U3zNXaYb2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z4Chi8ao4fhk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20200101__20201231_zFNNhflwZgYi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2020&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Geographical
    location:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zQxPnAzAX2uj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,075&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,527&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zn8ndspQPMvg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12,289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1208"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12,289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z0CEgubvOIma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
    countries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,581&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1212"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,581&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zWa5LSfh7R2h" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the timing of revenue recognition.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zAUHbwWgMowg" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z2iQO2POcsId" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20220101__20221231_z0w6KKbtptUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Timing
    of revenue recognition:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zSclj1OzSMt1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Point
    in time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1220"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_ztI7JKG3xMm6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Over
    time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1223"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zsXVjuVmlia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z8R2yqX6TI3g" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zvjfX9TyNH5l" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20210101__20211231_zmPBzCjA9EQ2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Timing
    of revenue recognition:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zO7JkOLD1rba" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Point
    in time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1232"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zJP3of8KcoVd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Over
    time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1235"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zg5uj6mNzW27" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zuX94qFDmEBd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt;Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z8t1Rd5XR4ld" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt;Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231_znftRy4CunSk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the years ended December 31, 2020&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt;Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt;Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Timing
    of revenue recognition:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zIEDF8Jc5Gta" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Point
    in time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1244"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zFY6MLd1QCda" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Over
    time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;48&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zwLgcCmipFG1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8AE_z3yWifgOSGO7" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_895_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock_zIx09DTlb8Th" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8BA_zYhrekERMdQe" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231_zg6JCDudmXM6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231_zmR4oQpqVhk4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20220101__20221231_zOd8XlhVUmLf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For the years ended December 31,&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_401_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember_z5kRTmk38Rh5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Sales
    of cleaning systems and other equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember_zdTWfJLfQeAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Provision
    of centralized dishware washing and general cleaning services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,357&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,636&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6,879&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingEquipmentMember_zQ8llK2bNb52" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Leasing
    of dishware washing equipment&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;95&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;153&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;309&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zxhZXH25drOg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16945000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">8975000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">11443000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4357000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5636000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">6879000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">95000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">153000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">309000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">21397000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">14764000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">18631000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <JCSE:ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_895_ecustom--ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock_zBj1KbxVGjQg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following tables present summary information by product type for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B6_zzeFNYUtmqrd" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_ze9LCp08dChf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zPNAQ0Q9bW64" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                            Washing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zRtRD14Zfgf2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zR1iGFGLT2X4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zSpqbMjAcSm" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross
    Profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,330&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;798&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,128&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zPk2IKdcBZZ4" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zQGoMgMKSsY3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                            Washing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231_zsQQz7tMepzf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zjvyrgNFUIvi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zy2Yhyzaakqi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross
    Profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,090&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;258&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,348&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49C_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_za1LM5dr8xUd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_495_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z1N6gSEzX4m3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                            Washing&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20200101__20201231_zClUK087zGL6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
                                                                                                                             Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zYF6SoqExFfh" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--GrossProfit_pn3n3_uSGD_zgiSlwEqgBEi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Gross
    Profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,721&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;183&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,904&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</JCSE:ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">11443000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7188000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">18631000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4330000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">798000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5128000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">8975000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5789000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">14764000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2090000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">258000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2348000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16945000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4452000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">21397000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5721000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">183000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:GrossProfit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5904000</us-gaap:GrossProfit>
    <us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock_zGAGJYh4wq58" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the geographical locations of customers and by the timing of revenue recognition.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B4_zMVDDZzV9AJ1" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zIVtjMG4rNfd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zqxUiR4EOywi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231_zkWzN6smsXV7" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2022&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Geographical
    location:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zmSppiv9cDnf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,946&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;10,134&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zGbNWGRmRiKe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,264&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1176"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,264&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z798SStMHL8e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
    countries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,233&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1180"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,233&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_z9zgyQRh668j" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zmUOwXIcmoza" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zAVYkOnNyDn5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_498_20210101__20211231_zzwnH4oJm9B3" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2021&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Geographical
    location:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zXeG4VNBfkli" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;651&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6,440&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_z8N8uMxLTmMb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,877&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1192"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,877&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_402_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_zAc0LUqpeNn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
    countries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,447&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1196"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,447&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zFhZgLfnMwO2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_499_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z26U3zNXaYb2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z4Chi8ao4fhk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49B_20200101__20201231_zFNNhflwZgYi" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2020&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Geographical
    location:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_408_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--SG_zQxPnAzAX2uj" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Singapore&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,075&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,527&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__country--MY_zn8ndspQPMvg" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Malaysia&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12,289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1208"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;12,289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_405_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hsrt--StatementGeographicalAxis__custom--OtherCountriesMember_z0CEgubvOIma" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Other
    countries&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,581&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1212"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,581&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zWa5LSfh7R2h" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
the following table, revenue is disaggregated by the timing of revenue recognition.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zAUHbwWgMowg" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20220101__20221231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z2iQO2POcsId" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20220101__20221231_z0w6KKbtptUf" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Timing
    of revenue recognition:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zSclj1OzSMt1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Point
    in time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1220"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_ztI7JKG3xMm6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Over
    time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1223"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zsXVjuVmlia1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;11,443&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;18,631&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_z8R2yqX6TI3g" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20210101__20211231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_zvjfX9TyNH5l" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20210101__20211231_zmPBzCjA9EQ2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;For
    the years ended December 31, 2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt; Systems&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt; Washing Services&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;Total&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&#160;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Timing
    of revenue recognition:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zO7JkOLD1rba" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Point
    in time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1232"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zJP3of8KcoVd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Over
    time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1235"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zg5uj6mNzW27" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;8,975&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;5,789&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;14,764&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_490_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--CleaningSystemsMember_zuX94qFDmEBd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt;Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_493_20200101__20201231__srt--ProductOrServiceAxis__custom--DishwareWashingServicesMember_z8t1Rd5XR4ld" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt;Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_496_20200101__20201231_znftRy4CunSk" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the years ended December 31, 2020&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt; text-align: center"/&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Cleaning
    &lt;br/&gt;Systems&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Dishware
    &lt;br/&gt;Washing Services&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Total&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-decoration: underline; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Timing
    of revenue recognition:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_400_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredAtPointInTimeMember_zIEDF8Jc5Gta" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Point
    in time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1244"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,897&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_403_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis__us-gaap--TransferredOverTimeMember_zFY6MLd1QCda" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Over
    time&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;48&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax_pn3n3_uSGD_zwLgcCmipFG1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;16,945&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,452&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;21,397&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0"/&gt;

</us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2946000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7188000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">10134000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4264000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_country_MY"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4264000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4233000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4233000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">11443000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7188000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">18631000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">651000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5789000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">6440000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4877000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_country_MY"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4877000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3447000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3447000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">8975000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5789000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">14764000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1075000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4452000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_SG"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5527000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_country_MY"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">12289000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_country_MY"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">12289000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3581000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_OtherCountriesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3581000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16945000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4452000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">21397000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">11443000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">11443000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7188000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7188000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">11443000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7188000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">18631000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">8975000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">8975000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5789000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5789000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">8975000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">5789000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">14764000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16897000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16897000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">48000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4452000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4500000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">16945000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_DishwareWashingServicesMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4452000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">21397000</us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock_zYzVyNUuJX7h" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;17.
&lt;span id="xdx_822_zIPFsOTyIOY2"&gt;INCOME TAX EXPENSES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Caymans
and BVIs&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company and its subsidiary, JE Cleantech International Ltd. are domiciled in the Cayman Islands and the British Virgin Islands, respectively.
Both localities currently enjoy permanent income tax holidays; accordingly, the Company and JE Cleantech International Ltd. do not accrue
for income taxes.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Singapore&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company&#x2019;s subsidiary, JCS-Echigo Pte. Ltd. and Hygieia Warewashing Pte. Ltd are considered Singapore tax resident enterprises under
Singapore tax laws; accordingly, they are subject to enterprise income tax on their taxable income as determined under Singapore tax
laws and accounting standards at a statutory tax rate of &lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231_zBp60WYBWyZ7"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;%
(2021: &lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231_zCAKtJkcK8zg"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;%).&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_z2Z8VP0SEAE2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
income tax provision consists of the following components:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_zLXxRVd0Ses" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20200101__20201231_zWbxMs2FTWSl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20210101__20211231_zPz9dXzYmyTd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20220101__20221231_zr79pdMQsmoc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Income
    tax:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zmoMIiHOdOWd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Current
    year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1262"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zVESyXRM07Vc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Under
    provision of prior years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1267"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z6VPWerl2mAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current
    Income Tax Expense Benefit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;534&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deferred
    tax:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zYY3bfvBINwd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Current
    year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;84&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(61&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zaLuPqK2WN0b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Under
    provision of prior years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1277"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1278"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_zlS3V5SrlYC9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred
    Income Tax Expense Benefit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;84&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(54&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z5bkF2TwQC7l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;618&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1286"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;235&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A6_zF8aPtBsI0X1" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
income tax expense varied from the amount of income tax expense determined by applying the Singapore income tax rate of &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20220101__20221231_zoyv9x67p87c"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;%
(2021: &lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pid_dp_uPure_c20210101__20211231_zNjvYEjpQE8i"&gt;17&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;%)
to profit before income tax as a result of the following differences:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_zFGmcZX65YZh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B3_zrLqvak53Fe8" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20200101__20201231_zIuyyTmfVMKc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231_zBKto5J47yUh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231_zGX4qP5GgPR6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pn3n3_uSGD_zQ3yVkDI9ob3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Income
    before tax expenses:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,345&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,427&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zbbPvggE8wd4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    at the domestic income tax rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;399&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;243&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_z1e6I3On6Yg5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;391&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zkIUBuMPeC78" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Under
    provision in prior years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zVkBQeC7JJR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    effect of non-taxable incomes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(98&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(44&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(42&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--TaxIncentives_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zsvXuVuCy9L9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    incentives&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(110&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1314"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1315"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zTuKUPc88Ab" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Others&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1318"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1319"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iT_pn3n3_uSGD_mtITEBzu45_zAc4LWO56DV9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;618&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1322"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;235&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_8A4_zVUAeGj1Ig6a" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;As
of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the one of the Company&#x2019;s subsidiaries in Singapore, namely Hygieia Warewashing Pte Ltd had net operating
loss carryforwards of approximately SGD&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20221231_zGoHWzjo7mQf"&gt;147,000
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;and SGD&lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--OperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20211231_zNzneZuYv3M4"&gt;751,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;,
respectively. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, deferred tax assets from the net operating loss carryforwards amounted to SGD&lt;span id="xdx_90E_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20221231_zgVJxR9Tyqab"&gt;25,000
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;and SGD&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards_iI_uSGD_c20211231_zdeTtYHNp4cd"&gt;163,000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;,
respectively, and the Company has provided a valuation allowance as it has concluded that it is more likely than not that these net operating
losses would not be utilized in the future.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.17</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.17</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_893_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock_z2Z8VP0SEAE2" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
income tax provision consists of the following components:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B0_zLXxRVd0Ses" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_494_20200101__20201231_zWbxMs2FTWSl" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_491_20210101__20211231_zPz9dXzYmyTd" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49E_20220101__20221231_zr79pdMQsmoc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Income
    tax:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_404_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zmoMIiHOdOWd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Current
    year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;500&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1262"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zVESyXRM07Vc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Under
    provision of prior years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1267"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_407_eus-gaap--CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z6VPWerl2mAd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Current
    Income Tax Expense Benefit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;534&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;289&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Deferred
    tax:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40B_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--LatestTaxYearMember_zYY3bfvBINwd" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-left: 20pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Current
    year&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;84&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(61&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_hus-gaap--TaxPeriodAxis__us-gaap--EarliestTaxYearMember_zaLuPqK2WN0b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Under
    provision of prior years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1277"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1278"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40C_eus-gaap--DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_zlS3V5SrlYC9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Deferred
    Income Tax Expense Benefit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;84&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(54&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_pn3n3_uSGD_z5bkF2TwQC7l" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="text-align: left; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;618&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1286"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;235&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">500000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">289000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">34000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">37000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">534000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">37000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">289000</us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-84000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">37000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">61000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-7000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">-84000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">37000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">54000</us-gaap:DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">618000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">235000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.17</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="INF"
      unitRef="Pure">0.17</us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_896_eus-gaap--ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock_zFGmcZX65YZh" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_8B3_zrLqvak53Fe8" style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="display: none; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49A_20200101__20201231_zIuyyTmfVMKc" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49F_20210101__20211231_zBKto5J47yUh" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" id="xdx_49D_20220101__20221231_zGX4qP5GgPR6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest_pn3n3_uSGD_zQ3yVkDI9ob3" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Income
    before tax expenses:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,345&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,427&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_406_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zbbPvggE8wd4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    at the domestic income tax rate&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;399&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;243&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40A_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_z1e6I3On6Yg5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;391&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;6&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;27&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zkIUBuMPeC78" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Under
    provision in prior years&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;34&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;37&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;7&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_ecustom--TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zVkBQeC7JJR8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    effect of non-taxable incomes&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(98&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(44&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(42&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_409_ecustom--TaxIncentives_iN_pn3n3_di_uSGD_msITEBzu45_zsvXuVuCy9L9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Tax
    incentives&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;(110&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1314"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1315"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40D_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments_pn3n3_uSGD_maITEBzu45_zTuKUPc88Ab" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Others&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1318"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1319"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr id="xdx_40F_eus-gaap--IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit_iT_pn3n3_uSGD_mtITEBzu45_zAc4LWO56DV9" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Income
    Tax Expense (Benefit)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;618&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1322"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 2.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="border-bottom: Black 2.5pt double; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;235&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 2.5pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

</us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2345000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1427000</us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">399000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">243000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">391000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">6000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">27000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">34000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">37000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">7000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes>
    <JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">98000</JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes>
    <JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">44000</JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes>
    <JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">42000</JCSE:TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes>
    <JCSE:TaxIncentives
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">110000</JCSE:TaxIncentives>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">618000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit
      contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">235000</us-gaap:IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">147000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">751000</us-gaap:OperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">25000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="0" unitRef="SGD">163000</us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards>
    <us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_802_eus-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock_zeXporApUPqf" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;18.
&lt;span id="xdx_821_zqCiGdorRZFb"&gt;RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;On
September 24, 2021, prior to the reorganization and the Company&#x2019;s initial public offering, the Company declared a dividend of SGD
&lt;span id="xdx_90C_eus-gaap--Dividends_pn5n6_uSGD_c20210923__20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_z560GdVYu4Mb"&gt;2.9
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million (approximately US$&lt;span id="xdx_90F_eus-gaap--Dividends_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210923__20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zbJWldOlTx4e"&gt;2.1
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million) payable in cash to its shareholders&#x2014;JE
Cleantech Global Limited, which is wholly-owned by Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#x2019;s controlling shareholder, and Triple Business
Limited. The dividend was subsequently paid in full. Of this amount, SGD &lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uSGD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zVMRhFoms7Rl"&gt;2.5
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million (approximately US$&lt;span id="xdx_909_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__us-gaap--MajorityShareholderMember_zXyFD39zIfdb"&gt;1.9
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million) was paid to JE Cleantech Global Limited
and SGD &lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_uSGD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--TripleBusinessLimitedMember_zhwLGNn8MJJ6"&gt;406,000
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;(approximately US$&lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20210924__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--TripleBusinessLimitedMember_zWNfgZpbkucf"&gt;0.3
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million) was paid to Triple Business Limited.
On October 5, 2021, the Company entered into a loan facility agreement with Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#x2019;s controlling shareholder,
for a revolving loan facility of up to US$&lt;span id="xdx_900_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211005__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zINR4XhjsM6b"&gt;1.1
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million for general working capital and general
corporate purposes, including the payment of expenses related to the Company&#x2019;s initiative to raise capital through an initial public
offering and simultaneous listing of the Company&#x2019;s ordinary shares on a globally recognized stock exchange. &lt;span style="background-color: white"&gt;Ms.
Hong and the Company entered into a subsequent revolving loan facility on October 6, 2021 in the amount of US$&lt;span id="xdx_905_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211006__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zZYPLIreCCQ6"&gt;0.7
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million to be used for the same purposes.
The total amount of the revolving loan facility of approximately US$&lt;span id="xdx_903_eus-gaap--LoansPayable_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211006__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsBeeYinHongMember_zvAWjg7qxD01"&gt;1.8
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million from Ms. Hong Bee Yin, the Company&#x2019;s
controlling shareholder, is non-trade, unsecured, interest-free and payable on demand.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.5in"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;During
the financial years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022, an amount of US$&lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20211231_zoUJudrXdgF9"&gt;1.2
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million and US$&lt;span id="xdx_90B_eus-gaap--LineOfCredit_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20221231_zEj7c5jRNm0c"&gt;0.5
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million, respectively, were drawn down from the
original revolving loan facility made available by Ms. Hong Bee Yin to the Company in 2021. In the financial year ended December 31,
2022, the Company made a repayment of US$&lt;span id="xdx_906_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding_iI_pn5n6_uUSD_c20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsHongBeeYinMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zC8v4C8LrVZ7"&gt;1.1
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million to Ms. Hong Bee Yin. As of December 31,
2022, the amount of outstanding loan owed to Ms. Hong Bee Yin stood at US$&lt;span id="xdx_901_eus-gaap--LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount_pn5n6_uUSD_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis__custom--MsHongBeeYinMember__us-gaap--CreditFacilityAxis__us-gaap--RevolvingCreditFacilityMember_zGa8CTFWAqa2"&gt;0.6
&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;million.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Other
than the above-mentioned disclosure, there were no other significant related party transactions conducted during the years ended December
31, 2020, 2021 and 2022.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:Dividends
      contextRef="From2021-09-232021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="SGD">2900000</us-gaap:Dividends>
    <us-gaap:Dividends
      contextRef="From2021-09-232021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">2100000</us-gaap:Dividends>
    <us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="SGD">2500000</us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">1900000</us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_custom_TripleBusinessLimitedMember"
      decimals="0"
      unitRef="SGD">406000</us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-09-24_custom_TripleBusinessLimitedMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">300000</us-gaap:DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding
      contextRef="AsOf2021-10-05_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">1100000</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:LoansPayable
      contextRef="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">700000</us-gaap:LoansPayable>
    <us-gaap:LoansPayable
      contextRef="AsOf2021-10-06_custom_MsBeeYinHongMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">1800000</us-gaap:LoansPayable>
    <us-gaap:LineOfCredit contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31" decimals="-5" unitRef="USD">1200000</us-gaap:LineOfCredit>
    <us-gaap:LineOfCredit contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31" decimals="-5" unitRef="USD">500000</us-gaap:LineOfCredit>
    <us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">1100000</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding>
    <us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_MsHongBeeYinMember_us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember"
      decimals="-5"
      unitRef="USD">600000</us-gaap:LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount>
    <us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_805_eus-gaap--ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock_zZfLa6zOYiI3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;19.
&lt;span id="xdx_823_zuWZGfKIsB37"&gt;CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Concentrations&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Financial
instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of accounts receivable. The Company
conducts credit evaluations of its customers, and generally does not require collateral or other security from them. The Company evaluates
its collection experience and long outstanding balances to determine the need for an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company conducts
periodic reviews of the financial condition and payment practices of its customers to minimize collection risk on accounts receivable.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_zmHWj6W5WLta" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total revenue:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B5_zd3OVUYn6Xx1" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zXSUUMZjgBRe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;13,163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_z6gPAcmQBM79" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,833&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zHKbneTpdM62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,094&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zMwlJ1wZycn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,361&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zCkhbrTDks2e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_z6XCkUeA5eu" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,902&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total accounts receivable:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;As
                                            of December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s accounts receivable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zNhlX9BSvHo1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;802&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zO5n85szwNV5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zYSdTwwB2MBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;898&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zoV8hoU4uWje" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;853&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_zKfUD18mcpri" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;393&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_fKio___zxktfCVOzkBi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1366"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;
                                            &lt;/span&gt;**&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_F05_zImR88jZ5jk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;**&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_F14_za5294ry1WXk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Account
                                            receivable from relevant customer was less than 10% of the Group&#x2019;s total accounts receivable
                                            for the respective year.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of suppliers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total purchases:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s purchase&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zQRtMWq6fFkf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,418&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zo6Wi1qqXqS1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;551&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_fIw_____zsD8o8qBWL1f" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1372"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;#&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____zrKGTjUDGbTb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1373"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;#&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zfcmzR7MKGnc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;507&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____z0Bv5Hku9Do8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1376"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;#&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; width: 100%"&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"&gt;
&lt;td id="xdx_F0C_zGUzspxPcMNb" style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_F1A_zKRSgpaokQ5b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Purchase
                                            from relevant supplier was less than 10% of the Group&#x2019;s total revenue for the respective
                                            year.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of single supplier who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total accounts payable:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;As
                                            of December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s accounts payable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zGtOZoraERel" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;320&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zPnDGyGAxnBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1381"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_z3GGjzonCvo2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1383"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zpFlfeEqIOl4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;501&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;




&lt;p id="xdx_8A9_zPBeyXN2zftg" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Credit
Risk&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Credit
risk is the potential financial loss to the Company resulting from the failure of a customer or a counterparty to settle its financial
and contractual obligations to the Company, as and when they fall due. As the Company does not hold any collateral, the maximum exposure
to credit risk is the carrying amounts of trade and other receivables (exclude prepayments) and cash and bank deposits presented on the
consolidated statements of financial position. The Company has no other financial assets which carry significant exposure to credit risk.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Liquidity
Risk&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Liquidity
risk is the risk that the Company will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that
are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company&#x2019;s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as
possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions,
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Company&#x2019;s reputation.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Typically,
the Company ensures that it has sufficient cash on demand to meet expected operational expenses for a period of 60 days, including the
servicing of financial obligations; this excludes the potential impact of extreme circumstances that cannot reasonably be predicted,
such as natural disasters.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_894_eus-gaap--SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock_zmHWj6W5WLta" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total revenue:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;span id="xdx_8B5_zd3OVUYn6Xx1" style="display: none"&gt;SCHEDULE
OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s revenue&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zXSUUMZjgBRe" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;13,163&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_z6gPAcmQBM79" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,833&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zHKbneTpdM62" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Revenue"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;4,094&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zMwlJ1wZycn" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2,361&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_988_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zCkhbrTDks2e" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,188&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--Revenues_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_z6XCkUeA5eu" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,902&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of single customers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total accounts receivable:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;As
                                            of December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s accounts receivable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_984_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zNhlX9BSvHo1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;802&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98C_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerAMember_zO5n85szwNV5" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;3,008&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zYSdTwwB2MBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;898&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerBMember_zoV8hoU4uWje" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;853&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Customer
    C&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_983_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_zKfUD18mcpri" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Account receivable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;393&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_908_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivableSale_uSGD_c20220101__20221231__srt--MajorCustomersAxis__custom--CustomerCMember_fKio___zxktfCVOzkBi" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1366"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;
                                            &lt;/span&gt;**&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 6pt; width: 100%"&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"&gt;
&lt;td style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_F05_zImR88jZ5jk6" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;**&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_F14_za5294ry1WXk" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Account
                                            receivable from relevant customer was less than 10% of the Group&#x2019;s total accounts receivable
                                            for the respective year.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of suppliers who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total purchases:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="10" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;For
                                            the financial years ended December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2020&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s purchase&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 46%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_985_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zQRtMWq6fFkf" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;1,418&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_98F_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zo6Wi1qqXqS1" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;551&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_902_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_fIw_____zsD8o8qBWL1f" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1372"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;#&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_90D_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20200101__20201231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____zrKGTjUDGbTb" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1373"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;#&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_987_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_pn3n3_uSGD_c20210101__20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zfcmzR7MKGnc" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Amount of purchase"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;507&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_904_eus-gaap--AccountsReceivablePurchase_c20220101__20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_fIw_____z0Bv5Hku9Do8" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1376"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;#&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin-top: 0pt; width: 100%"&gt;&lt;tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"&gt;
&lt;td id="xdx_F0C_zGUzspxPcMNb" style="width: 35pt; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;#&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span id="xdx_F1A_zKRSgpaokQ5b" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;Purchase
                                            from relevant supplier was less than 10% of the Group&#x2019;s total revenue for the respective
                                            year.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"/&gt;



&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
following table sets forth a summary of single supplier who represent 10% or more of the Company&#x2019;s total accounts payable:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%"&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="6" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;As
                                            of December 31,&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2021&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;2022&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1.5pt"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-weight: bold; text-align: center"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;SGD&#x2019;000&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; padding-bottom: 1.5pt; font-weight: bold"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Amount
    of the Company&#x2019;s accounts payable&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 64%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    A&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_986_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zGtOZoraERel" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;320&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 2%"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_982_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierAMember_zPnDGyGAxnBl" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 14%; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1381"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; width: 1%; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;tr style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;Supplier
    B&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20211231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_z3GGjzonCvo2" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="-sec-ix-hidden: xdx2ixbrl1383"&gt;-&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
    &lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td id="xdx_980_eus-gaap--AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent_iI_pn3n3_uSGD_c20221231__us-gaap--ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis__custom--SupplierBMember_zpFlfeEqIOl4" style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: right" title="Accounts payable"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;501&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; text-align: left"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
  &lt;/table&gt;




</us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:Revenues
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">13163000</us-gaap:Revenues>
    <us-gaap:Revenues
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4833000</us-gaap:Revenues>
    <us-gaap:Revenues
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">4094000</us-gaap:Revenues>
    <us-gaap:Revenues
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">2361000</us-gaap:Revenues>
    <us-gaap:Revenues
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3188000</us-gaap:Revenues>
    <us-gaap:Revenues
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3902000</us-gaap:Revenues>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">802000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">3008000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">898000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale
      contextRef="From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CustomerBMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">853000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_CustomerCMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">393000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivableSale>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase
      contextRef="From2020-01-012020-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">1418000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">551000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase>
    <us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase
      contextRef="From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">507000</us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">320000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent
      contextRef="AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SupplierBMember"
      decimals="-3"
      unitRef="SGD">501000</us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent>
    <us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80B_eus-gaap--CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock_zv0QFx81aCJ3" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;20.
&lt;span id="xdx_82E_zbphjEzipalj"&gt;COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;i&gt;Contingencies&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;In
the ordinary course of business, the Company may be subject to legal proceedings regarding contractual and employment relationships and
a variety of other matters. The Company records contingent liabilities resulting from such claims, when a loss is assessed to be probable,
and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. In the opinion of management, there were no pending or threatened claims and litigation
as of December 31, 2022 and through the issuance date of these consolidated financial statements.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock>
    <us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock contextRef="From2022-01-01to2022-12-31">&lt;p id="xdx_80D_eus-gaap--SubsequentEventsTextBlock_zx3ZZcSewtqj" style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&lt;b&gt;21.
&lt;span id="xdx_827_z72htFlt98Ig"&gt;SUBSEQUENT EVENTS&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;&#160;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p style="font: 10pt Times New Roman, Times, Serif; margin: 0pt 0; text-align: justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family: Times New Roman, Times, Serif; font-size: 10pt"&gt;The
Company has assessed all events from December 31, 2022 through April 28, 2023, which is the date that these consolidated financial statements
are available to be issued, there are not any material subsequent events that require disclosure in these consolidated financial statements
other than events detailed below.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

</us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock>
    <link:footnoteLink
      xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/link"
      xlink:type="extended">
        <link:loc
          xlink:href="#xdx2ixbrl1366"
          xlink:label="xdx2ixbrl1366"
          xlink:type="locator"/>
        <link:footnote id="Footnote001367" xlink:label="Footnote001367" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Account
                                            receivable from relevant customer was less than 10% of the Group&#x2019;s total accounts receivable
                                            for the respective year.</link:footnote>
        <link:footnoteArc
          xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote"
          xlink:from="xdx2ixbrl1366"
          xlink:to="Footnote001367"
          xlink:type="arc"/>
        <link:loc
          xlink:href="#xdx2ixbrl1372"
          xlink:label="xdx2ixbrl1372"
          xlink:type="locator"/>
        <link:footnote id="Footnote001377" xlink:label="Footnote001377" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/footnote" xlink:type="resource" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase
                                            from relevant supplier was less than 10% of the Group&#x2019;s total revenue for the respective
                                            year.</link:footnote>
        <link:footnoteArc
          xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote"
          xlink:from="xdx2ixbrl1372"
          xlink:to="Footnote001377"
          xlink:type="arc"/>
        <link:loc
          xlink:href="#xdx2ixbrl1373"
          xlink:label="xdx2ixbrl1373"
          xlink:type="locator"/>
        <link:footnoteArc
          xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote"
          xlink:from="xdx2ixbrl1373"
          xlink:to="Footnote001377"
          xlink:type="arc"/>
        <link:loc
          xlink:href="#xdx2ixbrl1376"
          xlink:label="xdx2ixbrl1376"
          xlink:type="locator"/>
        <link:footnoteArc
          xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/fact-footnote"
          xlink:from="xdx2ixbrl1376"
          xlink:to="Footnote001377"
          xlink:type="arc"/>
    </link:footnoteLink>
</xbrl>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>EXCEL
<SEQUENCE>98
<FILENAME>Financial_Report.xlsx
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 Financial_Report.xlsx
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M?!^2!F.,6_0T7X\48JVFL:W&VC$,>8!8\PRA9CC?AT6:&C/5BZPYC0IO0=5
MY3_;U UH]@TT')$%7C&9MC:CY$X*/-S^[PVPPL2.X>V+OP%02P,$%     @
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M7)< ?7W+N3H=E!VTOZV8_0=02P,$%     @ M8N_5@\L1H^1!0  Q2,  !@
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M#;#%I;T8>).'B_+4>+IVAT>6$;1L0.LS8WPUX /J7TYG_P!02P,$%     @
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MZR*W%V3''U .F//0HS"D\?X8''(\23QH9QM+(L)G/(G"(U)/DPN?[(!R_M=
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MV V]!=<,G$DEQ[##(IRE&GWH1[X#?2Y7G>.*LNA:L8ZQ/M6]N-X9ZR.)RTX
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MD"^"]&0V>;1P62QOY3:&HJHQ1U%JN1.,D7H@*Y2ZP0(O3V+GB37E[B_9.6%
MKI!T]@OL*%?Z.FKK2@?(#A.A5C>4&,0:K;@;[N$I&N]_I:9@*M5$J%J[R-E,
MR0*S$)Q4C__ -'48B0Q^5L5G3/2UV]@KQK>.]%TJO,9R(>SN?/P0AOEQW(4#
MVJA6)]H.  Q_I*[398M&.FS)IXS56?DYW[>?  M#>Y=0/+%(NI:*>1PF1OQM
M+& I.J;*$%4WRVILTB+4-L+E+CGC^#Y)[D24BO_T/>$B2B,<.8QSK?0R$>3%
M!>'L"I6]I@4D(;8@4(O$1/<E"!%;+.IM"JCZ'X<C]9,$+63]&KS#@-+*_4(1
M#AFC'AHSI@R'$WK![3ZS42D9LTX+C'G"(&W3U-:W^63,)JTW0Y+=%MR!MWXI
M+.?^ KZ6+[RU,.2DP1<+(\T[N;P>D9A7YHX-\.QJ6%]W=('EP+$ 1_V1>C<N
MJ(3J/>#11PM"K:#B;44M#I_^J;L!L]=4P#O[YB5K]C!3@BE9"MT1JAY 7!9[
M+B*&&#,&W#FW-6#^Z/T.:5#BF'+<<@#_$\/  3H=GZZ:(^?= 1'!.FQR1X#R
MAA+Z*;<ABGZ2>7:J2H":]Z)Y%76=L>K<';5[2Y=K>X+>@WT[A1Y+S2EC65WI
M!FON8Z-&;BC^F@,O2T4)[CE"C-GNI+K92#\#M7M0[O;/T+$LH92UIP5U765C
M01I:#J I_V<VW.FUQT]\1R0EQ/8J>%3]/':+8]3Q\7[[AW<W\8:[B@7JW8FI
MXL0ZYH&?L00<>R'M=%OF@VXD0!-OEZ0&JFD'*U9R\2Q4YZ6+<R3G09S$'=+G
M3N^=&VX/[*.*8"&^3K/G,'"U,[D]]/L>>?!H!Y^9\;O9/8P9,91--_K4.-DF
M$*=D\0Y,DXP_>24P#]@I&L=HS<6[=4YZD; PPVO$[DY>@\IG-CHAT7^2+&A*
MO%+6Q=P;7]L@#@GO$-OR\*V!28H+DW/OEI)ZH'1JX"-D/5TL'9^";H?AD*[F
M[B90[JGOFN^_C_!J.WZPC_R Y!9-T0.YN\"E^@*J[*J>?*L 4_*H-G;*I#(]
M/K'&SR_]+@\T9'5;:!QU<7V#^N7%\>GY2VQO)S$0S$D9[+8D.NET"$&D=YX&
MRZWBY,?$9[-T$6OQAO'*WSZ]%;$+4WE,DGAF7!G/#<9[FQ1E66.6BY2$NE<$
MT6,+!YI:*ZU#5-#U)\Y" Y.@#QD;NQN;+KNF+MJ15T[.07R*8H/&&5?>T=ST
MS@K5/K@LCP^X(>^3-["ONL' HY_%KTXPXF?X@%GI4K>P4K[0P;? I+\P-OO&
M.T^(A?H((+3DXTE0%AVQ 9NI*5;J];T\G<0EFU'49\LQ;'"1 %\].\4X'@M>
MAEHKOE!=14TK^1"<B#J>[N>1]]'WWLX'>DX ^:*Q"]B#?XMWFR5W]>#;+;NM
M5MRND"AY^-4OCJ'R/0B%(,[9^XCG59\Y;VI$Y^8MT_$K/#B+6Q[*0%&8T>'/
M<C&/,"X6D1M7T\5#+H#"&2&R $93)7ZT-[LAJ+0%&BEQ]UBZ9-5B^!X /MOQ
M!52DJH!4.Q&P=))Q]LEV.]!+PFJ<%B=\%-?/?\L/BL7;!7*8=+VWF;')Z SF
M;^G).TI20XAGI@Z0'&5.U.QAA>.KD^HRN1\%E_.K/])"PC*P]RPB222^)I5;
M%\PMW8[4]\1A U#*R\7!C_2 GM1U0G3V0(2.STZ/SY_/*G&OBBO.N.U-418$
M$$1:/R*,,W'#R(Q0^8J*+=Z 1_O)M-MC;&P\)K6Y@A'87TUQ_F?%IE2J%-R.
M;WEJPG'LO(0/GX HC\O+.XQA^N&(T]3$+ ;$O4-,6+RW"ZH3 .\CT8.+^ [Y
M;G=JB<@ Y?3.85:=[:I(+*/%BZ/4PR\R_ 4KZ3$]"&XC5TD@FM M2_QNQ;;
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M+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970Y+GAM;)566V_B.!1^]Z\XRDBC68DV-Z"T TA
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MVXR0R[IS_H?7\^>.RI1Q!1FN##1H];LNR+JG:T.+HNJCI="F*ZOEVHQ!E#;
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MQ94UP/FE1.WM.W:!ZDXV^ =02P,$%     @ M8N_5H*MQ=?N @  ?P8  !D
M  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,38N>&ULK55+;]LP#+[[5Q >L%-6/YI7
MNR2 DWAK@*P-\M@#PPZ*S23"9,N3E*7[]Z-L)TV!-H=A%UFDR(\?*8KN':3Z
MJ7>(!AXSD>N^NS.FN/4\G>PP8_I*%IC3R4:JC!D2U=;3A4*6EDZ9\$+?;WL9
MX[D[Z)6ZF1KTY-X(GN-,@=YG&5-_ABCDH>\&[E$QY]N=L0IOT"O8%A=H5L5,
MD>2=4%*>8:ZYS$'AIN]&P>VP:>U+@\\<#_IL#S:3M90_K3!)^ZYO":' Q%@$
M1I_?.$(A+!#1^%5CNJ>0UO%\?T3_4.9.N:R9QI$47WAJ=GVWZT**&[879BX/
M=UCGT[)XB12Z7.%0V;8Z+B1[;616.Q.#C.?5ESW6=3ASZ/JO.(2U0UCRK@*5
M+,?,L$%/R0,H:TUH=E.F6GH3.9[;2UD81:><_,P@&HT>5O?+!<RB;]%P&C>
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M^O ^!-V-T$ZPJO9C:ZTLE=HO"_KJH'8&M)\K9?>""S!\QZ;_ 5!+ P04
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MM%+6M6/8EF[^H?8.[KY0RNX,'Z"=J-D[4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU8*?'S>7P,
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M6@#WYYRKW4(?L/_TTOH/4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU:",ZK( 08  %4.   9
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MU^1T0TS3D]J'4!E>B'F^/1,6;1 ,Z$Y YM4^Q1>P6F\B:UZ5CBVS#AO"<!+
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M*^K\M,-,<_EN!DY7X<([U0[7Y_!8X'N%C%^ ^5QKMQYX ^T7T/!O4$L#!!0
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MLL7**5/:@\&TTTS:VNHH[0\2(G&,E[0;C%(<6Y \J$0ZA5WUL<\^VW$<:M7
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MQ?J*1GN;A>)[HW<;KE ]S33'YPJ$-L#S+>?JM- !V@=P_#]02P,$%     @
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MPV PF8TQL$D 7G>R7 #J0&\RGGK!CR*@^6GPYRAP$<7'G28OCRI;/DE@MQ'
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MP0N<*=#[/&?JQQ"%//3=P#UNS/EV9^R&-^B5;(L+-*MRIFCEG5 RGF.AN2Q
MX:;OQL'#L&WM*X._.![TV1RLDK647^UBDO5=WQ)"@:FQ"(P^WW&$0E@@HO&M
MP71/(:WC^?R(_JG23EK63.-(BK]Y9G9]M^M"AANV%V8N#X_8Z.E8O%0*78UP
MJ&VC>Q?2O38R;YR)0<Z+^LM>FCR<.73]5QS"QB&L>->!*I9C9MB@I^0!E+4F
M-#NII%;>1(X7]E(61M$I)S\SB$>CY]73<@&S^-]X.$U:0#OS53Q=0/PTAN?E
M8S*'T6H^3YZ6,)W$P\ETLIPD"WBW9&N!^GW/,T3#@GEI$W)8APQ?"1F$\$46
M9J<A*3+,?@?PB/])1'@4,0RO(HXQO8';H 6A'X97\&Y/2;FM\&Y?P9NQ'Y4X
M8$4&<9JJ/1,:_HO7VB@JH_\O::X1VY<1[=-ZT"5+L>_2V]&HOJ,[>/LFB/R/
M5_BV3WS;U] 'B]%C,EY-$WC^!*]<:#*&Y)]9\K1(SB_V[$(O:;H:];(FRI;<
M%\8IZQ2VZ-E1^C #?*$^HIN<2K-#!8*S-1?<<-I-);US;33(#= A;*2@?L&+
M[0,<U3E_H,ZA$L%\C<JA,G&H3(*J5IS%Y_';-]TPN/OH^S[\MG(:*?JH!8+6
M?1#1>-<-'"H1111_G=U'$)%34SJ.D8U(FQ>>DL*@'4$8=HE)*34GI7?PP7FV
M-AK"#G0ZSE(:)B!LA?<^C5'4ADNUX9T]]AS5MFII-H'$M7[WI]U3UXSK9O'+
MO&ZY7YC:\D*#P VY^C=W'1=4W<;JA9%EU3K6TE CJJ8[ZORHK &=;Z0TQX4-
M</J7#'X"4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU9Q5^U->@(  &0%   9    >&PO=V]R:W-H
M965T<R]S:&5E=#,X+GAM;'U4;4_;,!#^GE]Q"A(":9"7EE)!&RFEW>A4-M3"
MT#ZZR:6Q<.+,=BCLU\]VVJQ(;:4H\9WOGGONG,>#-1>O,D=4\%ZP4@[=7*GJ
MQO-DDF-!Y"6OL-0[&1<%4=H4*T]6 DEJDPKFA;[?\PI"2S<:6-^CB :\5HR6
M^"A UD5!Q,<(&5\/W<#=.N9TE2OC\*)!15:X0/5</0IM>2U*2@LL)>4E",R&
M;AS<C+HFW@;\HKB6.VLPG2PY?S7&-!VZOB&$#!-E$(C^O.$=,F: -(T_&TRW
M+6D2=]=;]*^V=]W+DDB\X^R%IBH?NGT74LQ(S=2<K^]QT\^5P4LXD_8-ZR:V
MTW$AJ:7BQ299,RAHV7S)^V8..PE]_T!"N$D(+>^FD&4Y)HI$ \'7($RT1C,+
MVZK-UN1H:0YEH83>I3I/12_Q?![_>/H-LVD\FLZF3]/) LZ>R)*A/!]X2I<P
M@5ZR@1LU<.$!N""$!UZJ7,*D3#']#.!I;BW!<$MP%!Y%'&-R"9W@"X1^&![!
MZ[0-=RQ>YU##1 A2J@^84;*DC"J*<E^?#4IW/XJ1RHVL2()#5VM!HGA#-SH]
M"7K^[1&.W99C]QAZM+B[GXR?9Q/X^17V'= ^OD<1]_/=EG$.E''TR ,[=V?Q
M;7QZT@^#ZUO?]^&3Y<02>.9\)V6M50WFI/J@4^(TI49XA#DD241-F/9"SWE6
M>NI_,84S'7<.9STX=R;O%17:=0$7&L[A&>ACQV*)HCGZT#S[!NOM_/D%BI75
MMX2$UZ5J1-!ZVRLD;I3S/[RY?QZ(6-%2 L-,I_J7UU<NB$;3C:%X976TY$JK
MTBYS?0VB, %Z/^-<;0U3H+U8HW]02P,$%     @ M8N_5LD*U1/X @  L 8
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MZ5*40[\T%,^+0;OBBL9V<;NE<Q(*[4#K,>?J:.@$U<FK]P]02P,$%     @
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MC)!/0DU%2@8Z9FFDBVBC@ ?2/MO0/L-I*^ K,AB/3L4A9EX4XQ6.,D@74#S
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M1JVW^*Q/C,S<+IE[:8Q,W.&,LX@KVP"^GTAI'D_L#38;K;K_ 5!+ P04
M" "UB[]6L#6:-SH#  "#$   &0   'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T-2YX
M;6RU6&%OVC 0_2M6)DV;-)$X@0 =1*) 1[6VJV!LJZI],'! U"1FMH%.VH^?
M'=) 6$BA];X0.[GWXG=^.9UIK"E[X', @1[#(.)-8R[$XLPT^7@.(>$ENH!(
M/IE2%A(AIVQF\@4#,HE!86#:EN6:(?$CPVO$]VZ9UZ!+$?@1W#+$EV%(V.]S
M".BZ:6#CZ4;?G\V%NF%ZC069P0#$<''+Y,Q,629^"!'W:8083)M&"Y^UL:L
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M=VE^8+FR9U)SYX2HCN?7A,W\B*, IA(G$3(A;'/BW4P$7<2'QA$5\@@:#^=
M)L!4@'P^I50\3=0Y-/W?P?L+4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU;&(6/J9@,  %$0   9
M    >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0V+GAM;+5876_:,!1]WZ^P,FG:I*J)
MPT<_!DBE!+42:&B,[6':@YM<B+7$9K936FD_?K9#$S:U9H.%![ =W^-SS;$/
ME]Z&B^\R!5#H(<^8['NI4NM+WY=Q"CF1IWP-3#]9<I$3I;MBY<NU )+8H#SS
MPR#H^CFAS!OT[-A,#'J\4!EE,!-(%GE.Q.,0,K[I>]A[&OA(5ZDR _Z@MR8K
MF(-:K&="]_P*):$Y,$DY0P*6?>\*7P[#P 38&9\I;.1.&YE4[CC_;CJW2=\+
M#"/((%8&@NB/>[B&+#-(FL>/+:A7K6D"=]M/Z&.;O$[FCDBXYMD7FJBT[YU[
M*($E*3+UD6]N8)M0Q^#%/)/V'6W*N9VVA^)"*IYO@S6#G++RDSQL-V(G('PI
M(-P&A)9WN9!E.2**#'J";Y PLS6::=A4;;0F1YGY5N9*Z*=4QZG!_/HF&BTF
M$?HP1M'\T^WTZE,T0HMY-%Y,T.3V<S1';T>@",WDNYZO](HFSH^WZ,,2/7P!
M'8=HRIE*)8I8 LGO +ZF6O$-G_@.0R?B".)3U,(G* S"T('7JO)O6;SV"W@3
MPA*TD("L'M'7*>1W(+X]EZH3R)R>2[DF,?0]?3PDB'OP!F]>XV[PWD&S7=%L
M6_36"S1G0I]#H1Y/T"PC3"'#.OI1T+4^()KU1$]'MPIR^2SS=@/,.Q7SCG.#
MG<Q/4"05U6<+[)>P+#(TT8=4/I>$>YD/]R!>(?U2*: ,]#E%"D3N2*!;)=!U
M*\2 I3Q+T+"@64+92CIEXD0[<+//*JYG#<KDK 'FYQ7S\V-D4HEC"<\Q=V.W
M O0(1$@'S8N*YH43:DKB5 ^)QS^W=BL(]!--*:-YD3LUXESDP)W&07WE!PVJ
M9 O^G\GO^!5N4"A[P#M[A8+#FFAXM%3(PUZIN%<Y=+MK>\2M)K72A&?BVC2Q
MT]F.U8H;'.^_57!MDMAM7^-",*H* 9;CF#Z8MOS7:\6]R*';71LE[C:IE2:,
M$]?.B9WV=JQ6W.#82L7%L_9)[#:SOU#*W]PJSD4.W>S:1?%%DTIIPC[#VCY#
MI\,=J90]X X'\G>JO!S$RM:R$L6\8*HL^*K1JEZ^*JO$>GI9;$^)6%$F]0_E
MI0X-3L_TQ2'*^K7L*+ZV->,=5[H"M<U4U_P@S 3]?,FY>NJ8!:I_$0:_ %!+
M P04    " "UB[]6&R2LFE<#  ")#   &0   'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE
M970T-RYX;6S%5UUOVS84_2L7VE!T0!M].+:3U!9@RTDF('8,.]E0%'V@I6M+
MJ"2J)!TG_WXDI:A2H&C-X*$O-DGQ'IYS>"E>C0Z4?>,1HH#'-,GXV(B$R"],
MDP<1IH2?T!PS^61+64J$[+*=R7.&)-1!:6(ZEC4P4Q)GACO28TOFCNA>)'&&
M2P9\GZ:$/4TQH8>Q81O/ ZMX%PDU8+JCG.QPC>(^7S+9,RN4,$XQXS'-@.%V
M;$SL"\_6 7K&7S$>>*T-2LJ&TF^JXX=CPU*,,,% * @B_Q[0PR112)+']Q+4
MJ-94@?7V,_J5%B_%; A'CR9_QZ&(QL:9 2%NR3X1*WKX$TM!?847T(3K7S@4
M<X?G!@1[+FA:!DL&:9P5_^2Q-*(6X#BO!#AE@/.S ;TRH*>%%LRTK!D1Q!TQ
M>@"F9DLTU=#>Z&BI)L[4-JX%DT]C&2?<]?U\/EE]AMLK6/O7"__*]R:+.YAX
MWNW]XLY?7,/R]L;W_,LUO)^A(''"84$8(\K]/T:FD!P4DAF4ZTV+]9Q7UK,=
MF--,1!PNLQ##)H IR5<*G&<%4Z<3<8;!"?3L#^!8C@/KZQF\_[V-F/?S,'8[
M3(->KS*XIW%[KQD<$88?IS+30O!H*H\?)SJ!)]+$;(?R2 C8/$%]WI(\Z>')
M@; 0OMQ(2/ %IOQKF^'%^J?MZZO7P 7/28!C0YYSCNP!#??=;_; ^M1FTI'
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MZ=\.%"9 SX><JUW'+)#_R+A_ %!+ P04    " "UB[]6*,&$?W$#   X$
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M0*@T ;B_$$)O)^8#S944_0502P,$%     @ M8N_5DS1ZWK1 @  M0@  !D
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M^7$E7T02IG[1MNHU-!05C).T @L%:9R55_Q2Y; #L*PC *L"6!\%V!7 _BC
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M8W7I(M<!ZON<,?D^T7V]OL:#OU!+ P04    " "UB[]6X#AZ?P@"   G!
M&0   'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970V,"YX;6Q]5&UOVR 0_BN(55,K3<%V
MUFS*;$O-6YL/2Z.DVSX3^QRC8O" Q-V_'V#'RZ0F7\P=W//<<W#GN)'J59<
M!KU57.@$E\;48T)T5D)%]4#6(.Q)(55%C775GNA: <T]J.(D"H(1J2@3.(W]
MWEJEL3P8S@2L%=*'JJ+JSP2X;!(<XM/&ANU+XS9(&M=T#ULP/^JULA[I67)6
M@=!,"J2@2/!#.)X,7;P/^,F@T6<V<I7LI'QUSC)/<. $ 8?,. 9JER-,@7-'
M9&7\[CAQG](!S^T3^\+7;FO940U3R7^QW)0)_HI1#@4]<+.1S1-T]=P[ODQR
M[;^H:6-' 4;901M9=6"KH&*B7>E;=P]G@"BZ (@Z0.1UMXF\RADU-(V5;)!R
MT9;-&;Y4C[;BF'"/LC7*GC*+,^ELOIAO-O,96BQ7#ZOI<O6(IL_;ERVZG8&A
MC&NTHDI1=W5WZ 8Q@5Y*>=!4Y#HFQ@IP-"3KDDW:9-&E9) -T##\A*(@"M'V
M<89N;^[^IR%6?U]$U!<1>=[A1=X"E((<+9B@(F-BCZ92FW<5MDR?WV=R(S#6
M-<T@P;;'-:@CX/3CAW 4?+NB<]CK'%YC_Z?SN;#&59DMT;TG<H-U3,-A%,;D
M>)Z>G+V[&Z'O5.V9T(A#86'!X(O%J[8M6\?(VK?"3AK;6-XL[22#<@'VO)#2
MG!S77?V_(?T+4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU8O<LOC& 0  '\2   9    >&PO=V]R
M:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#8Q+GAM;*U8WW/:1A!^[U^QHV9:>^I82 (!+C!CP&X\
MP;''-.E#I@^'M(#&DH[<G4P\TS\^=R<A$!&RJ<4#Z,?N=]^WVETMUUM3]LB7
MB *^1V',^\92B-6%:7)OB1'AYW2%L;PSIRPB0IZRA<E7#(FOG:+0M!L-UXQ(
M$!N#GKYVSP8]FH@PB/&> 4^BB+#G(89TW3<L8W/A(5@LA;I@#GHKLL IBL^K
M>R;/S!S%#R*,>4!C8#CO&Y?6Q<CJ* =M\27 -=\Y!B5E1NFC.KGQ^T9#,<(0
M/:$@B/QYPA&&H4*2/+YEH$:^IG+</=Z@7VOQ4LR,<!S1\)_ %\N^T3' QSE)
M0O% UQ\P$]12>!X-N?Z&=6;;,,!+N*!1YBP91$&<_I+O62!V')SN 0<[<[!?
MZ^!D#HX6FC+3LL9$D$&/T34P92W1U(&.C?:6:H)8/<:I8/)N(/W$8#KZ<#7^
M/+F"NVL87G[Z").[RT]3.!FC($'(3^$]3/\:P\F[4W@'00Q_+VG"2>SSGBGD
M\@K$]+*EANE2]H&E+!MN:2R6'*YB'_TB@"EYY^3M#?FA78DX1N\<'.L,[(9M
MEQ :O=[=JJ#CY+%T-)YS$&\FX";F@B4RT05\G4@#N!$8\7_+PI6B-<O15/U>
M\!7QL&_( N7(GM 8_/:KY3;^+)-:$UA!>#,7WJQ"'XP(8\]!O  2T20695I3
M@)8&4*WE:=!M.D[/?-K54&+4:7=RHP*W5LZM5<EM'##9,2C[G<,],DYC$L(B
M(8S$ K&,:0KG[I!PFDYCC^D+1@6F;L[4K60Z12]AZ,-U2(E0T7P@ F%(XD>8
M4!)S^'J+T0Q9:2Y50A^;2S6!%:+0SJ/0KK6(VG4*KPFL(+R3"^^\M8@Z/]>'
M[7;W4K/$R.W:Y:G9S;EUJU-3\B(KRN2#D&7#9BHG[^9S5.FJLW1Z,[Q[R!,4
M_H,W)7,EF6.?:4U@A;A9C>WKM5%K.F=P-6FO"ZTH?F>VL*I[;U'\&=P2D;!
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M    >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#8U+GAM;*U676_:,!3]*U963:W4-B1
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M=BZ^7D9@FX%M##)5&)*E(284M@6_<6A] )^OC*&#X0NTKV;Z%U!+ P04
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M93,E_XO:+:#YI5)VUW$;U(XZ^@%02P,$%     @ M8N_5HTZC5]P @  C08
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MJFEDEIGZ7B#7!>K^AC'YL-$CJ?T"!;\ 4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU;\V-?EA00
M #$8   9    >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#8Y+GAM;+59:V_B.!3]*U9V
MM)J1IDT<'H4N( %.ITA](&!F=G:T'UQB()HD9FQ3VOWUZSR:ITE;*?E2$G/N
MR3WWQK>G[N!(V2^^(T2 )\_U^5#;";&_U'6^WA$/\W.Z)[[\9D.9AX6\95N=
M[QG!=ACDN;II&%W=PXZOC0;AVIR-!O0@7,<G<P;XP?,P>YX0EQZ'&M1>%A;.
M=B>"!7TTV.,M61+Q=3]G\DY/6&S'(SYWJ \8V0RU,;Q$9A@0(KXYY,@SUR"0
M\D#IK^!F9@\U(\B(N&0M @HL/Q[)E+ANP"3S^!V3:LDS@\#L]0O[52A>BGG
MG$RI^]VQQ6ZH]31@DPT^N&)!C]<D%M0)^-;4Y>%/<(RQA@;6!RZH%P?+##S'
MCS[Q4UR(3 #LG@@PXP"S&- ^$="* UIO#6C' >VP,I&4L X("SP:,'H$+$!+
MMN B+&88+>4[?M#WI6#R6T?&B=%R>FVAKS<6N+\"R+JR%@L+@=7X;S!>+JW5
M$HSO$+B9C2>SF]EJ9BW!PIK>?[F;_2-1DQ]@=6V!Z?WM?'SW WQ$1&#'Y9_
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M6XO - RMDHNZ"&MN1>3719:-]>94Z-KK7E5K389<L9L#88"^$+Y).ZF,*%A
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MT8SKA([CBEW5V _K"M'958W]*,_C!ZXY'.W+'-J8W8RN1Y\F5R-K-<C4VM5
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MGD)I$D4SVZA=K&AJ>ZZ ^E@HS8?2)(IFMDC[6''R]EPZLW8/3J!9/PA&@20
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MKTC=!RULK]+I7IAD@*B)S=D&MM_^["2DD'A3J'@#L3/SM^=GQ^/I[2C[SE<
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MYX9[W=DP_B26B!*>TX2*KK64,KNR;1$N,26BSC*DZLV<\91(M>4+6V0<261
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MXUD#>?X^2<333M9!M=YM]#]02P,$%     @ M8N_5F*9YQ&[!   RQ<  !D
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M,Y)<KC!:8"H-Q/,E(7QW(U^0G]\/_@-02P,$%     @ M8N_5H%EKO-2 P
M"A4   T   !X;"]S='EL97,N>&ULW5C13MLP%/V5*(P)I(DT#:3-:"MME9 F
M;1,2/.P-N8W36G*<S'%9R]?/UT[3M/A6A8=!UPIBW^-S[K%]DQ@&E5IQ>C>G
M5'G+G(MJZ,^5*C\'036=TYQ4%T5)A4:R0N9$Z:Z<!54I*4DK(.4\Z'8Z<9 3
M)OS10"SRFUQ5WK18"#7T^TW(LY=OZ= /XTO?LW+C(J5#_^'LX^]%H:X_>/9Z
M\NGDI/-P?KT;/S/ N1\X1:\.$+WH='!A #'Q^##Q?=J8=&];V@P_U4*6>(K1
M^@X:S*#34$T/HR=N^FF;C>7N=0Y:C3V+@0F'3E<M3X88U%4V&F2%V!1;Y-N
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MF??@SOLH6+^G@LU_/T=_ 5!+ P04    " "UB[]6EXJ[',     3 @  "P
M %]R96QS+RYR96QSG9*Y;L,P#$!_Q=">, ?0(8@S9?$6!/D!5J(/V!(%BD6=
MOZ_:I7&0"QEY/3P2W!YI0.TXI+:+J1C]$%)I6M6X 4BV)8]ISI%"KM0L'C6'
MTD!$VV-#L%HL/D N&6:WO606IW.D5XA<UYVE/=LO3T%O@*\Z3'%":4A+,P[P
MS=)_,O?S##5%Y4HCE5L:>-/E_G;@2=&A(E@6FD7)TZ(=I7\=Q_:0T^FO8R*T
M>EOH^7%H5 J.W&,EC'%BM/XU@LD/['X 4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU8+C.?,6P8
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M'G]=?IU$"5=7G.O[BN'Y+U!+ P04    " "UB[]6+B@*V!4"  #\+   $P
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M/A1('QJD#P/2AP7IXPM('U]!^N KE$901.4HI'(44SD*JAQ%58["*D=QE:/
MRE%D%2BR"A19!8JL D56@2*K0)%5H,@J4&05*+(*%%DEBJP215:)(JM$D56B
MR"I19)4HLDH4626*K!)%5H4BJT*15:'(JE!D52BR*A19%8JL"D56A2*K0I%5
MH\BJ4635*+)J%%DUBJP:15:-(JM&D56CR*I19#4HLAH460V*K 9%5H,BJT&1
MU:#(:E!D-2BR&A19+8JL%D56BR*K19'5HLAJ462U*+):%%GM_Y3UI_?[3XZ?
MG_7@NO$EG\U_>K[^#5!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU8'04UB@0   +$    0
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M965T,RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6[;3>Z98&  !G(0  &
M    @('Z%@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @
MM8N_5@\L1H^1!0  Q2,  !@              ("!QAT  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E
M=',O<VAE970U+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU8 U( I+0@  #LI   8
M          " @8TC  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4
M    " "UB[]6%'0LN(\%  !%#0  &               @('P*P  >&PO=V]R
M:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5G'=12RR'P  !UT
M !@              ("!M3$  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970X+GAM;%!+
M 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU;M,L_^NP,  -,(   8              " @9U1  !X
M;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T.2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6ATQR'84"
M  !D!0  &0              @(&.50  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$P
M+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU:"T-;4(@0  #L)   9              "
M@4I8  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,3$N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_
M5I&;,9I^ P  ?@<  !D              ("!HUP  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O
M<VAE970Q,BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6VA\;)VT$  #W"0  &0
M        @(%88   >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0
M   ( +6+OU803Y8[D@,  +H'   9              " @?QD  !X;"]W;W)K
M<VAE971S+W-H965T,30N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5AKPCH<1!   GPD
M !D              ("!Q6@  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970Q-2YX;6Q0
M2P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6@JW%U^X"  !_!@  &0              @($-;0
M>&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#$V+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU9.7A3^
M.0,  -,&   9              " @3)P  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T
M,3<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5JON1\8? P  ! <  !D
M ("!HG,  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970Q."YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "U
MB[]6U<(/V& "  !=!0  &0              @('X=@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T
M<R]S:&5E=#$Y+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU8*?'S>7P,  .$'   9
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M970R-"YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6J>8'G@4'  !,$@  &0
M    @(&&D0  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#(U+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    (
M +6+OU8+6@_B2P,   4'   9              " @<*8  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE
M971S+W-H965T,C8N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5BN&XY&D @  X@4  !D
M             ("!1)P  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970R-RYX;6Q02P$"
M% ,4    " "UB[]6U.P?@G$A  #8:@  &0              @($?GP  >&PO
M=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#(X+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU:95NESQP,
M ,,'   9              " @<?   !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,CDN
M>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5H.AE7PQ P  # <  !D              ("!
MQ<0  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S,"YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6
M9@S58><#  !&"@  &0              @($MR   >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S
M:&5E=#,Q+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU:ZLXC4CP(  &X%   9
M      " @4O,  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S(N>&UL4$L! A0#%
M  @ M8N_5DC]%E/, @  ]04  !D              ("!$<\  'AL+W=O<FMS
M:&5E=',O<VAE970S,RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]66A:BHP\#  !W!@
M&0              @($4T@  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#,T+GAM;%!+
M 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU:.+C8Z*P0  (\*   9              " @5K5  !X
M;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T,S4N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5K@1_F>Z
M P  >0D  !D              ("!O-D  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S
M-BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6!U(EZ/4"  !7!@  &0
M@(&MW0  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#,W+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+
MOU9Q5^U->@(  &0%   9              " @=G@  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S
M+W-H965T,S@N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5LD*U1/X @  L 8  !D
M         ("!BN,  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970S.2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
M    " "UB[]65:8'(W8#  "G"   &0              @(&YY@  >&PO=V]R
M:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0P+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU;-EOEW5 4  /T2
M   9              " @6;J  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-#$N>&UL
M4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5C-,">_* P  A0D  !D              ("!\>\
M 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T,BYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6&(XW
M=K(#  "D"@  &0              @('R\P  >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E
M=#0S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU851ZS)% 8  '0E   9
M  " @=OW  !X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-#0N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @
MM8N_5K UFC<Z P  @Q   !D              ("!)OX  'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E
M=',O<VAE970T-2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6QB%CZF8#  !1$   &0
M            @(&7 0$ >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0V+GAM;%!+ 0(4
M Q0    ( +6+OU8;)*R:5P,  (D,   9              " @30% 0!X;"]W
M;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-#<N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5O!F,HJ% @
M7 8  !D              ("!P@@! 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970T."YX
M;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6[Y6*\>4"  #4"   &0              @(%^
M"P$ >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#0Y+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU8H
MP81_<0,  #@0   9              " @9H. 0!X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H
M965T-3 N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5J>;WNS' @  N@@  !D
M     ("!0A(! 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970U,2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4
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M+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU9,T>MZT0(  +4(   9              "
M@<$A 0!X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-38N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_
M5K(4EFZH @  ]08  !D              ("!R20! 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O
M<VAE970U-RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6<,,\/'<"   A!0  &0
M        @(&H)P$ >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#4X+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0
M   ( +6+OU;@4(N6HP(  -('   9              " @58J 0!X;"]W;W)K
M<VAE971S+W-H965T-3DN>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5N X>G\( @  )P0
M !D              ("!,"T! 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970V,"YX;6Q0
M2P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6+W++XQ@$  !_$@  &0              @(%O+P$
M>&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#8Q+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU;#F-1%
M+@,  *P,   9              " @;XS 0!X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T
M-C(N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5@!3:85,!   MA0  !D
M ("!(S<! 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970V,RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "U
MB[]6K@W!K^8"  !""   &0              @(&F.P$ >&PO=V]R:W-H965T
M<R]S:&5E=#8T+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU99J]5>T@(  $ (   9
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M970V.2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6[6 KJT,#  ")#P  &0
M    @(%Y3P$ >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#<P+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    (
M +6+OU:'+IPVY ,  ) 4   9              " @?-2 0!X;"]W;W)K<VAE
M971S+W-H965T-S$N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5D32A67T P  *1,  !D
M             ("!#E<! 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970W,BYX;6Q02P$"
M% ,4    " "UB[]6D*WWE 8(  #<4@  &0              @($Y6P$ >&PO
M=V]R:W-H965T<R]S:&5E=#<S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU8-T>I[!00
M *$5   9              " @79C 0!X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-S0N
M>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5C4_I-8.!   !1   !D              ("!
MLF<! 'AL+W=O<FMS:&5E=',O<VAE970W-2YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6
MRJQKKM$"  !2!P  &0              @('W:P$ >&PO=V]R:W-H965T<R]S
M:&5E=#<V+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU;&Y5UCW04  /LV   9
M      " @?]N 0!X;"]W;W)K<VAE971S+W-H965T-S<N>&UL4$L! A0#%
M  @ M8N_5F*9YQ&[!   RQ<  !D              ("!$W4! 'AL+W=O<FMS
M:&5E=',O<VAE970W."YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6@66N\U(#   *%0
M#0              @ $%>@$ >&PO<W1Y;&5S+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+
MOU:7BKL<P    !,"   +              "  8)] 0!?<F5L<R\N<F5L<U!+
M 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU8+C.?,6P8  (<S   /              "  6M^ 0!X
M;"]W;W)K8F]O:RYX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6>@0#75P"   A+@  &@
M            @ 'SA $ >&PO7W)E;',O=V]R:V)O;VLN>&UL+G)E;'-02P$"
M% ,4    " "UB[]6+B@*V!4"  #\+   $P              @ &'AP$ 6T-O
F;G1E;G1?5'EP97-=+GAM;%!+!08     5@!6 )$7  #-B0$    !

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>99
<FILENAME>Show.js
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
// Edgar(tm) Renderer was created by staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.  Data and content created by government employees within the scope of their employment are not subject to domestic copyright protection. 17 U.S.C. 105.
var Show={};Show.LastAR=null,Show.showAR=function(a,r,w){if(Show.LastAR)Show.hideAR();var e=a;while(e&&e.nodeName!='TABLE')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e||e.nodeName!='TABLE'){var ref=((window)?w.document:document).getElementById(r);if(ref){e=ref.cloneNode(!0);
e.removeAttribute('id');a.parentNode.appendChild(e)}}
if(e)e.style.display='block';Show.LastAR=e};Show.hideAR=function(){Show.LastAR.style.display='none'};Show.toggleNext=function(a){var e=a;while(e.nodeName!='DIV')e=e.nextSibling;if(!e.style){}else if(!e.style.display){}else{var d,p_;if(e.style.display=='none'){d='block';p='-'}else{d='none';p='+'}
e.style.display=d;if(a.textContent){a.textContent=p+a.textContent.substring(1)}else{a.innerText=p+a.innerText.substring(1)}}}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>100
<FILENAME>report.css
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
/* Updated 2009-11-04 */
/* v2.2.0.24 */

/* DefRef Styles */
..report table.authRefData{
	background-color: #def;
	border: 2px solid #2F4497;
	font-size: 1em;
	position: absolute;
}

..report table.authRefData a {
	display: block;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report table.authRefData p {
	margin-top: 0px;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide {
	background-color: #2F4497;
	padding: 1px 3px 0px 0px;
	text-align: right;
}

..report table.authRefData .hide a:hover {
	background-color: #2F4497;
}

..report table.authRefData .body {
	height: 150px;
	overflow: auto;
	width: 400px;
}

..report table.authRefData table{
	font-size: 1em;
}

/* Report Styles */
..pl a, .pl a:visited {
	color: black;
	text-decoration: none;
}

/* table */
..report {
	background-color: white;
	border: 2px solid #acf;
	clear: both;
	color: black;
	font: normal 8pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	margin-bottom: 2em;
}

..report hr {
	border: 1px solid #acf;
}

/* Top labels */
..report th {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
	text-align: center;
}

..report th.void	{
	background-color: transparent;
	color: #000000;
	font: bold 10pt Helvetica, Arial, san-serif;
	text-align: left;
}

..report .pl {
	text-align: left;
	vertical-align: top;
	white-space: normal;
	width: 200px;
	white-space: normal; /* word-wrap: break-word; */
}

..report td.pl a.a {
	cursor: pointer;
	display: block;
	width: 200px;
	overflow: hidden;
}

..report td.pl div.a {
	width: 200px;
}

..report td.pl a:hover {
	background-color: #ffc;
}

/* Header rows... */
..report tr.rh {
	background-color: #acf;
	color: black;
	font-weight: bold;
}

/* Calendars... */
..report .rc {
	background-color: #f0f0f0;
}

/* Even rows... */
..report .re, .report .reu {
	background-color: #def;
}

..report .reu td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

/* Odd rows... */
..report .ro, .report .rou {
	background-color: white;
}

..report .rou td {
	border-bottom: 1px solid black;
}

..report .rou table td, .report .reu table td {
	border-bottom: 0px solid black;
}

/* styles for footnote marker */
..report .fn {
	white-space: nowrap;
}

/* styles for numeric types */
..report .num, .report .nump {
	text-align: right;
	white-space: nowrap;
}

..report .nump {
	padding-left: 2em;
}

..report .nump {
	padding: 0px 0.4em 0px 2em;
}

/* styles for text types */
..report .text {
	text-align: left;
	white-space: normal;
}

..report .text .big {
	margin-bottom: 1em;
	width: 17em;
}

..report .text .more {
	display: none;
}

..report .text .note {
	font-style: italic;
	font-weight: bold;
}

..report .text .small {
	width: 10em;
}

..report sup {
	font-style: italic;
}

..report .outerFootnotes {
	font-size: 1em;
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>XML
<SEQUENCE>101
<FILENAME>FilingSummary.xml
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
<XML>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<FilingSummary>
  <Version>3.23.1</Version>
  <ProcessingTime/>
  <ReportFormat>html</ReportFormat>
  <ContextCount>211</ContextCount>
  <ElementCount>254</ElementCount>
  <EntityCount>1</EntityCount>
  <FootnotesReported>true</FootnotesReported>
  <SegmentCount>56</SegmentCount>
  <ScenarioCount>0</ScenarioCount>
  <TuplesReported>false</TuplesReported>
  <UnitCount>6</UnitCount>
  <MyReports>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R1.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000001 - Document - Cover</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover</Role>
      <ShortName>Cover</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Cover</MenuCategory>
      <Position>1</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R2.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Balance Sheets</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>2</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R3.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>3</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R4.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>4</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R5.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>5</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R6.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows</Role>
      <ShortName>Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Statements</MenuCategory>
      <Position>6</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R7.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000007 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities</Role>
      <ShortName>ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>7</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R8.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000008 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies</Role>
      <ShortName>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>8</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R9.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000009 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet</Role>
      <ShortName>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>9</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R10.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000010 - Disclosure - INVENTORY</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory</Role>
      <ShortName>INVENTORY</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>10</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R11.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000011 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument</Role>
      <ShortName>FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>11</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R12.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000012 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</Role>
      <ShortName>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>12</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R13.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000013 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (???ROU???) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable</Role>
      <ShortName>RIGHT-OF-USE (???ROU???) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>13</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R14.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000014 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts</Role>
      <ShortName>DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>14</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R15.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000015 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans</Role>
      <ShortName>BANK LOANS</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>15</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R16.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000016 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities</Role>
      <ShortName>ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>16</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R17.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000017 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities</Role>
      <ShortName>WARRANTY LIABILITIES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>17</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R18.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000018 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities</Role>
      <ShortName>CONTRACT LIABILITIES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>18</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R19.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000019 - Disclosure - LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder</Role>
      <ShortName>LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>19</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R20.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000020 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities</Role>
      <ShortName>DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>20</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R21.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000021 - Disclosure - EQUITY</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity</Role>
      <ShortName>EQUITY</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>21</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R22.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000022 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography</Role>
      <ShortName>REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>22</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R23.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000023 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses</Role>
      <ShortName>INCOME TAX EXPENSES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>23</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R24.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000024 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions</Role>
      <ShortName>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>24</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R25.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000025 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks</Role>
      <ShortName>CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>25</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R26.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000026 - Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies</Role>
      <ShortName>COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>26</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R27.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000027 - Disclosure - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents</Role>
      <ShortName>SUBSEQUENT EVENTS</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Notes</MenuCategory>
      <Position>27</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R28.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000028 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies</Role>
      <ShortName>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Policies</MenuCategory>
      <Position>28</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R29.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000029 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities</ParentRole>
      <Position>29</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R30.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000030 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies</ParentRole>
      <Position>30</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R31.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000031 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables</Role>
      <ShortName>ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet</ParentRole>
      <Position>31</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R32.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000032 - Disclosure - INVENTORY (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables</Role>
      <ShortName>INVENTORY (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory</ParentRole>
      <Position>32</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R33.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000033 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables</Role>
      <ShortName>FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument</ParentRole>
      <Position>33</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R34.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000034 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables</Role>
      <ShortName>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet</ParentRole>
      <Position>34</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R35.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000035 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (???ROU???) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables</Role>
      <ShortName>RIGHT-OF-USE (???ROU???) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable</ParentRole>
      <Position>35</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R36.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000036 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables</Role>
      <ShortName>BANK LOANS (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans</ParentRole>
      <Position>36</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R37.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000037 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities</ParentRole>
      <Position>37</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R38.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000038 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities</ParentRole>
      <Position>38</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R39.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000039 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities</ParentRole>
      <Position>39</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R40.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000040 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities</ParentRole>
      <Position>40</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R41.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000041 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables</Role>
      <ShortName>REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography</ParentRole>
      <Position>41</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R42.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000042 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables</Role>
      <ShortName>INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses</ParentRole>
      <Position>42</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R43.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000043 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables</Role>
      <ShortName>CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Tables</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks</ParentRole>
      <Position>43</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R44.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000044 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>44</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R45.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000045 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>45</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R46.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000046 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>46</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R47.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000047 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>47</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R48.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000048 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>48</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R49.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000049 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>49</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R50.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000050 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>50</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R51.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000051 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>51</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R52.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000052 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>52</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R53.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000053 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>53</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R54.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000054 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>54</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R55.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000055 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>55</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R56.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000056 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>56</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R57.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000057 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>57</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R58.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000058 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY???S OPERATING LEASE (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY???S OPERATING LEASE (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>58</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R59.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000059 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (???ROU???) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>RIGHT-OF-USE (???ROU???) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>59</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R60.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000060 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts</ParentRole>
      <Position>60</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R61.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000061 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>61</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R62.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000062 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>62</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R63.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000063 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>63</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R64.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000064 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>64</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R65.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000065 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>65</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R66.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000066 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>66</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R67.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000067 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>67</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R68.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000068 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>68</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R69.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000069 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>69</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R70.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000070 - Disclosure - EQUITY (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>EQUITY (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity</ParentRole>
      <Position>70</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R71.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000071 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>71</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R72.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000072 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>72</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R73.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000073 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>73</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R74.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000074 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>74</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R75.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000075 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>75</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R76.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000076 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables</ParentRole>
      <Position>76</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R77.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000077 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative</Role>
      <ShortName>RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <ParentRole>http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions</ParentRole>
      <Position>77</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report instance="formf-1.htm">
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <HtmlFileName>R78.htm</HtmlFileName>
      <LongName>00000078 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)</LongName>
      <ReportType>Sheet</ReportType>
      <Role>http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails</Role>
      <ShortName>SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)</ShortName>
      <MenuCategory>Details</MenuCategory>
      <Position>78</Position>
    </Report>
    <Report>
      <IsDefault>false</IsDefault>
      <HasEmbeddedReports>false</HasEmbeddedReports>
      <LongName>All Reports</LongName>
      <ReportType>Book</ReportType>
      <ShortName>All Reports</ShortName>
    </Report>
  </MyReports>
  <Logs>
    <Log type="Warning">[dq-0542-Deprecated-Concept] Concept DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent in us-gaap/2022 used in 3 facts was deprecated in us-gaap/2023 as of 2023 and should not be used. formf-1.htm 21428, 21429, 21430</Log>
    <Log type="Warning">[dq-0542-Deprecated-Concept] Concept PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives in us-gaap/2022 used in 1 facts was deprecated in us-gaap/2023 as of 2023 and should not be used. formf-1.htm 22745</Log>
    <Log type="Warning">[dq-0542-Deprecated-Concept] Concept LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember in us-gaap/2022 used in 8 facts was deprecated in us-gaap/2023 as of 2023 and should not be used. formf-1.htm 23643, 23644, 23645, 23648, 23680, 23681, 23682, 23685</Log>
  </Logs>
  <InputFiles>
    <File doctype="F-1" original="formf-1.htm">formf-1.htm</File>
    <File>ex107.htm</File>
    <File>ex23-1.htm</File>
    <File>jcse-20221231.xsd</File>
    <File>jcse-20221231_cal.xml</File>
    <File>jcse-20221231_def.xml</File>
    <File>jcse-20221231_lab.xml</File>
    <File>jcse-20221231_pre.xml</File>
  </InputFiles>
  <SupplementalFiles>
    <File>audit_001.jpg</File>
    <File>chart_001.jpg</File>
    <File>form20-f_004.jpg</File>
    <File>formf-1_001.jpg</File>
    <File>formf-1_003.jpg</File>
    <File>formf-1_004.jpg</File>
    <File>logo_001.jpg</File>
  </SupplementalFiles>
  <BaseTaxonomies>
    <BaseTaxonomy items="781">http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022</BaseTaxonomy>
    <BaseTaxonomy items="25">http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022</BaseTaxonomy>
  </BaseTaxonomies>
  <HasPresentationLinkbase>true</HasPresentationLinkbase>
  <HasCalculationLinkbase>true</HasCalculationLinkbase>
</FilingSummary>
</XML>
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>JSON
<SEQUENCE>104
<FILENAME>MetaLinks.json
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
{
 "instance": {
  "formf-1.htm": {
   "axisCustom": 0,
   "axisStandard": 20,
   "baseTaxonomies": {
    "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022": 781,
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022": 25
   },
   "contextCount": 211,
   "dts": {
    "calculationLink": {
     "local": [
      "jcse-20221231_cal.xml"
     ]
    },
    "definitionLink": {
     "local": [
      "jcse-20221231_def.xml"
     ]
    },
    "inline": {
     "local": [
      "formf-1.htm"
     ]
    },
    "labelLink": {
     "local": [
      "jcse-20221231_lab.xml"
     ]
    },
    "presentationLink": {
     "local": [
      "jcse-20221231_pre.xml"
     ]
    },
    "schema": {
     "local": [
      "jcse-20221231.xsd"
     ],
     "remote": [
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-instance-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xbrl-linkbase-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xl-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/xlink-2003-12-31.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2005/xbrldt-2005.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/2006/ref-2006-02-27.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/negated-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/net-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "http://www.xbrl.org/lrr/role/reference-2009-12-16.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/2020/extensible-enumerations-2.0.xsd",
      "https://www.xbrl.org/dtr/type/2020-01-21/types.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-roles-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022/elts/srt-types-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/srt/2022q3/srt-sup-2022q3.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-gaap-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-roles-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022/elts/us-types-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2022q3/us-gaap-sup-2022q3.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022/country-2022.xsd",
      "https://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022/dei-2022.xsd"
     ]
    }
   },
   "elementCount": 455,
   "entityCount": 1,
   "hidden": {
    "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022": 88,
    "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231": 12,
    "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022": 4,
    "total": 104
   },
   "keyCustom": 32,
   "keyStandard": 222,
   "memberCustom": 35,
   "memberStandard": 21,
   "nsprefix": "JCSE",
   "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
   "report": {
    "R1": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "span",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "document",
     "isDefault": "true",
     "longName": "00000001 - Document - Cover",
     "menuCat": "Cover",
     "order": "1",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover",
     "shortName": "Cover",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "b",
       "span",
       "p",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "dei:DocumentType",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R10": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000010 - Disclosure - INVENTORY",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "10",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory",
     "shortName": "INVENTORY",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R11": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000011 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "11",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument",
     "shortName": "FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R12": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000012 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "12",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet",
     "shortName": "PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R13": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000013 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (\u201cROU\u201d) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "13",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable",
     "shortName": "RIGHT-OF-USE (\u201cROU\u201d) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R14": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000014 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "14",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts",
     "shortName": "DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R15": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000015 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "15",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans",
     "shortName": "BANK LOANS",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R16": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000016 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "16",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities",
     "shortName": "ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R17": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000017 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "17",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities",
     "shortName": "WARRANTY LIABILITIES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R18": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000018 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "18",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities",
     "shortName": "CONTRACT LIABILITIES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R19": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000019 - Disclosure - LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "19",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder",
     "shortName": "LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R2": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "statement",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000002 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets",
     "menuCat": "Statements",
     "order": "2",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets",
     "shortName": "Consolidated Balance Sheets",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R20": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000020 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "20",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities",
     "shortName": "DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R21": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000021 - Disclosure - EQUITY",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "21",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity",
     "shortName": "EQUITY",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R22": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000022 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "22",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography",
     "shortName": "REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R23": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000023 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "23",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses",
     "shortName": "INCOME TAX EXPENSES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R24": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000024 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "24",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions",
     "shortName": "RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R25": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000025 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "25",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks",
     "shortName": "CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R26": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000026 - Disclosure - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "26",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies",
     "shortName": "COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R27": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000027 - Disclosure - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "27",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents",
     "shortName": "SUBSEQUENT EVENTS",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:SubsequentEventsTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R28": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000028 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)",
     "menuCat": "Policies",
     "order": "28",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies",
     "shortName": "SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Policies)",
     "subGroupType": "policies",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R29": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:NatureOfOperations",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000029 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "29",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables",
     "shortName": "ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:NatureOfOperations",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R3": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare",
       "span",
       "span",
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USDPShares",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "statement",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000003 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)",
     "menuCat": "Statements",
     "order": "3",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical",
     "shortName": "Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical)",
     "subGroupType": "parenthetical",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare",
       "span",
       "span",
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USDPShares",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R30": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000030 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "30",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables",
     "shortName": "SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R31": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000031 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "31",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables",
     "shortName": "ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R32": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000032 - Disclosure - INVENTORY (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "32",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables",
     "shortName": "INVENTORY (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R33": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000033 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "33",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables",
     "shortName": "FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R34": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000034 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "34",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables",
     "shortName": "PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R35": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000035 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (\u201cROU\u201d) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "35",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables",
     "shortName": "RIGHT-OF-USE (\u201cROU\u201d) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R36": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000036 - Disclosure - BANK LOANS (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "36",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables",
     "shortName": "BANK LOANS (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R37": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000037 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "37",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables",
     "shortName": "ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R38": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000038 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "38",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables",
     "shortName": "WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R39": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000039 - Disclosure - CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "39",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables",
     "shortName": "CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R4": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "statement",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000004 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)",
     "menuCat": "Statements",
     "order": "4",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss",
     "shortName": "Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income (Loss)",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CostOfRevenue",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R40": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000040 - Disclosure - DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "40",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables",
     "shortName": "DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R41": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000041 - Disclosure - REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "41",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables",
     "shortName": "REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R42": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000042 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "42",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables",
     "shortName": "INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R43": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000043 - Disclosure - CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)",
     "menuCat": "Tables",
     "order": "43",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables",
     "shortName": "CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS (Tables)",
     "subGroupType": "tables",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R44": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:NatureOfOperations",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:NameOftheCompany",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000044 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "44",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:NatureOfOperations",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "JCSE:NameOftheCompany",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R45": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31_custom_USDMember",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000045 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "45",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31_custom_YearEndRateMember_custom_HKDMember",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R46": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LandUseRightMember",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000046 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "46",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_LandUseRightMember",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R47": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "0",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RestrictedCash",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000047 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "47",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy",
       "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "0",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RestrictedCash",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R48": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000048 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "48",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsReceivableGross",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R49": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2021-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000049 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "49",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2020-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R5": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:StockholdersEquity",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "statement",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000005 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity",
     "menuCat": "Statements",
     "order": "5",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity",
     "shortName": "Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2019-12-31_us-gaap_CommonStockMember",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:StockholdersEquity",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R50": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000050 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "50",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31_custom_WithinThirtyDaysMember",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsReceivableNet",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R51": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000051 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "51",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:InventoryDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R52": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2021-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000052 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "52",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2020-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R53": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000053 - Disclosure - FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "53",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R54": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000054 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "54",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R55": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:Depreciation",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000055 - Disclosure - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "55",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:Depreciation",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R56": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000056 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "56",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLiability",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R57": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000057 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "57",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R58": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000058 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY\u2019S OPERATING LEASE (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "58",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY\u2019S OPERATING LEASE (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R59": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000059 - Disclosure - RIGHT-OF-USE (\u201cROU\u201d) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "59",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "RIGHT-OF-USE (\u201cROU\u201d) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "p",
       "JCSE:RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember",
      "decimals": "0",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "JCSE:OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R6": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:NetIncomeLoss",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "statement",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000006 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows",
     "menuCat": "Statements",
     "order": "6",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows",
     "shortName": "Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DepreciationAndAmortization",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R60": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "JCSE:DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2021-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DeferredOfferingCosts",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000060 - Disclosure - DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "60",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "JCSE:DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2021-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DeferredOfferingCosts",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R61": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000061 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "61",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "JCSE:DirectorsPersonalGuarantee",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R62": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis",
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000062 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "62",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS (Details) (Parenthetical)",
     "subGroupType": "parenthetical",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "us-gaap:DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis",
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember_custom_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember_srt_MinimumMember",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R63": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000063 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "63",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R64": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000064 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "64",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R65": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2021-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000065 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "65",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2020-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyAccrual",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R66": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "p",
       "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyDescription",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000066 - Disclosure - WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "66",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "WARRANTY LIABILITIES (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "p",
       "JCSE:WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:StandardProductWarrantyDescription",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R67": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000067 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "67",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R68": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000068 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "68",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:DeferredTaxAssetsGross",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R69": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2021-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000069 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "69",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock",
       "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2019-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "JCSE:DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R7": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:NatureOfOperations",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000007 - Disclosure - ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "7",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities",
     "shortName": "ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:NatureOfOperations",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R70": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "us-gaap:CommonStockSharesIssued",
       "span",
       "span",
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CommonStockSharesOutstanding",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "Shares",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000070 - Disclosure - EQUITY (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "70",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "EQUITY (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-04-202022-04-22_us-gaap_IPOMember",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Shares",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R71": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000071 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "71",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R72": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000072 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "72",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "JCSE:ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_custom_CleaningSystemsMember",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:GrossProfit",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R73": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000073 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "73",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-012022-12-31_us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R74": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000074 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "74",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R75": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000075 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "75",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R76": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000076 - Disclosure - INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "76",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "INCOME TAX EXPENSES (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "INF",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "Pure",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R77": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-5",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:LineOfCredit",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000077 - Disclosure - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "77",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative",
     "shortName": "RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Details Narrative)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "span",
       "p",
       "us-gaap:RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-5",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:LineOfCredit",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "USD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R78": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "AsOf2022-12-31",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "first": true,
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000078 - Disclosure - SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)",
     "menuCat": "Details",
     "order": "78",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails",
     "shortName": "SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR (Details)",
     "subGroupType": "details",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "span",
       "td",
       "tr",
       "table",
       "us-gaap:SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock",
       "us-gaap:ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock",
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2021-01-012021-12-31_custom_SupplierAMember",
      "decimals": "-3",
      "lang": null,
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsReceivablePurchase",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": "SGD",
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R8": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000008 - Disclosure - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "8",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies",
     "shortName": "SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    },
    "R9": {
     "firstAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     },
     "groupType": "disclosure",
     "isDefault": "false",
     "longName": "00000009 - Disclosure - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET",
     "menuCat": "Notes",
     "order": "9",
     "role": "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet",
     "shortName": "ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET",
     "subGroupType": "",
     "uniqueAnchor": {
      "ancestors": [
       "body",
       "html"
      ],
      "baseRef": "formf-1.htm",
      "contextRef": "From2022-01-01to2022-12-31",
      "decimals": null,
      "first": true,
      "lang": "en-US",
      "name": "us-gaap:AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
      "reportCount": 1,
      "unique": true,
      "unitRef": null,
      "xsiNil": "false"
     }
    }
   },
   "segmentCount": 56,
   "tag": {
    "JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Receivable Additions.",
        "label": "Additions"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableAdditions",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Allowance For Doubtful Accounts Receivable reversal.",
        "label": "Reversal"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableReversal",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_AverageRateMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Average Rate [Member]",
        "label": "Average Rate [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AverageRateMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Between Sixty One And Ninty Days [Member]",
        "label": "Between 61 And 90 Days [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "BetweenSixtyOneAndNintyDaysMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Between Thirty One And Sixty Days [Member]",
        "label": "Between 31 and 60 Days [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "BetweenThirtyOneAndSixtyDaysMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cleaning Systems And Other Equipment [Member]",
        "label": "Cleaning Systems And Other Equipment [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CleaningSystemsAndOtherEquipmentMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_CleaningSystemsMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cleaning Systems [Member]",
        "label": "Cleaning Systems [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CleaningSystemsMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Contract with customer liability text block.",
        "label": "CONTRACT LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ContractWithCustomerLiabilityTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilities"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cost Of Revenue [Policy Text Block]",
        "label": "Cost of revenue"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CostOfRevenuePolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_CustomerAMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Customer A [Member]",
        "label": "Customer A [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CustomerAMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_CustomerBMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Customer B [Member]",
        "label": "Customer B [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CustomerBMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_CustomerCMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Customer C [Member]",
        "label": "Customer C [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CustomerCMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Deferred Financing Costs [Text Block]",
        "label": "DEFERRED FINANCING COSTS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredFinancingCostsTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCosts"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Deferred tax assets and liabilities net.",
        "label": "DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet",
        "periodEndLabel": "Deferred tax assets and liabilities",
        "periodStartLabel": "Deferred tax assets and liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredTaxAssetLiabilitiesNet",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Text Block]",
        "label": "DEFERRED TAX ASSETS/ LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilities"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DirectorsPersonalGuarantee": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Directors Personal Guarantee.",
        "label": "Director's Personal guarantee"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DirectorsPersonalGuarantee",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Contract Liabilities",
        "verboseLabel": "Schedule Of Movement In Contract Liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisclosureContractLiabilitiesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Deferred Financing Costs"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisclosureDeferredFinancingCostsAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Deferred Tax Assets Liabilities",
        "verboseLabel": "Schedule Of Deferred Tax Assets And Liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisclosureDeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Loan From Controlling Shareholder"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisclosureLoanFromControllingShareholderAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Right-of-use Rou Assets And Lease Payable",
        "terseLabel": "Schedule Of Future Minimum Lease Payments Under Non-cancelable Operating Leases",
        "verboseLabel": "Schedule Of Right Of Use Assets And Liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisclosureRightofuseRouAssetsAndLeasePayableAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Warranty Liabilities",
        "verboseLabel": "Schedule Of Warranty Liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisclosureWarrantyLiabilitiesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Dishware Washing and General Cleaning Services [Member]",
        "label": "Dishware Washing and General Cleaning Services [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DishwareWashingAndGeneralCleaningServicesMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DishwareWashingEquipmentMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Dishware Washing Equipment [Member]",
        "label": "Dishware Washing Equipment [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DishwareWashingEquipmentMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DishwareWashingServicesMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Dishware Washing Services [Member]",
        "label": "Dishware Washing Services [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DishwareWashingServicesMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_DividendDeclaredAndPaid": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Dividend Declared and Paid.",
        "label": "Dividend declared and paid"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DividendDeclaredAndPaid",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_EvoluxePteLtdMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Evoluxe Pte. Ltd. [Member]",
        "label": "Evoluxe Pte. Ltd. [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EvoluxePteLtdMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_HKDMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "HKD [Member]",
        "label": "HKD [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "HKDMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Hygieia Warewashing Ptd. Ltd. [Member]",
        "label": "Hygieia Warewashing Ptd. Ltd. [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "HygieiaWarewashingPtdLtdMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_JCSEchigoPteLtdMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "JCS- Echigo Pte. Ltd. [Member]",
        "label": "JCS- Echigo Pte. Ltd. [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "JCSEchigoPteLtdMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_JECleantechInternationalLtdMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "JE Cleantech International Ltd [Member]",
        "label": "JE Cleantech International Ltd [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "JECleantechInternationalLtdMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_LandUseRightMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Land Use Right [Member]",
        "label": "Land Use Right [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LandUseRightMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_LeaseholdBuildingsMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Leasehold Buildings [Member]",
        "label": "Leasehold Buildings [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LeaseholdBuildingsMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Loan From Controlling Shareholder [Text Block]",
        "label": "LOAN FROM CONTROLLING SHAREHOLDER"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LoanFromControllingShareholderTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/LoanFromControllingShareholder"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_MoreThanNintyDaysMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "More Than Ninty Days [Member]",
        "label": "More Than 90 Days [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MoreThanNintyDaysMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_MsBeeYinHongMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Ms. Bee Yin Hong [Member]",
        "label": "Ms. Bee Yin Hong [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MsBeeYinHongMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_MsHongBeeYinMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Ms Hong Bee Yin [Member]",
        "label": "Ms Hong Bee Yin [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MsHongBeeYinMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_NameOftheCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the company.",
        "label": "Subsidiary company name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NameOftheCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Operating lease ROU asset.",
        "label": "Operating lease ROU asset"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLeaseRightOfUseAssets",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_OtherCountriesMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Other Countries [Member]",
        "label": "Other Countries [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherCountriesMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_PayableToOtherServices": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Payable To Other Services.",
        "label": "Payable to other services"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PayableToOtherServices",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_PlaceOfIncorporation": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Place of incorporation.",
        "label": "Place of incorporation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PlaceOfIncorporation",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_PlacementOfEscrowedFunds": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 7.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Placement of Escrowed Funds.",
        "label": "PlacementOfEscrowedFunds",
        "negatedLabel": "Placement of deposit with escrow agent"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PlacementOfEscrowedFunds",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_PrincipalActivities": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Principal activities.",
        "label": "Principal activities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PrincipalActivities",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ProvisionsMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Provisions [Member]",
        "label": "Provisions [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ProvisionsMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Related Parties [Policy Text Block]",
        "label": "Related parties"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RelatedPartiesPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Right Of Use Assets And Lease Payable [Text Block]",
        "label": "RIGHT-OF-USE (\u201cROU\u201d) ASSETS AND LEASE PAYABLE"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RightOfUseAssetsAndLeasePayableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayable"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_RightOfUseAssetsMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Right of Use Assets [Member]",
        "label": "Right of Use Assets [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RightOfUseAssetsMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Risks and Uncertainties [Policy Text Block]",
        "label": "Risks and uncertainties"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RisksAndUncertaintiesPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_SGDMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "SGD [Member]",
        "label": "SGD [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SGDMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule Of Accounts Receivable Net Of Allowance For Doubtful Accounts [Table Text Block]",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS NET OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule Of Allowance For Doubtful Accounts [Table Text Block]",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule Of Deferred Tax Assets And Liabilities Recognized By The Company [Table Text Block]",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES RECOGNIZED BY THE COMPANY"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByTheCompanyTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule Of Estimated Useful Lives [Table Text Block]",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule Of Other Supplement Information Lease [Table Text Block]",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF OTHER SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY\u2019S OPERATING LEASE"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfOtherSupplementInformationLeaseTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule Of Revenue Information By Product Type [Table Text Block]",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF REVENUE INFORMATION BY PRODUCT TYPE"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_SecuredFloatingInterestMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Secured Floating Interest [Member]",
        "label": "Secured Floating Interest [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecuredFloatingInterestMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]",
        "label": "Secured Floating Rate Bank Loans [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecuredFloatingRateBankLoansMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Selling and Marketing Expenses [Policy Text Block]",
        "label": "Selling and marketing expenses"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SellingAndMarketingExpensesPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Singapore Interbank Offered Rate SIBOR [Member]",
        "label": "Singapore Interbank Offered Rate SIBOR [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SingaporeInterbankOfferedRateSIBORMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyExpired": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Standard Product Warranty expired.",
        "label": "Expired"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StandardProductWarrantyExpired",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_StandardProductWarrantyUtilized": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Standard Product Warranty Utilized.",
        "label": "Utilized"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StandardProductWarrantyUtilized",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_SupplierAMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Supplier A [Member]",
        "label": "Supplier A [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SupplierAMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_SupplierBMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Supplier B [Member]",
        "label": "Supplier B [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SupplierBMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tax Effect Of Nontaxable Incomes.",
        "label": "TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes",
        "negatedLabel": "Tax effect of non-taxable incomes"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TaxEffectOfNontaxableIncomes",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_TaxIncentives": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails": {
       "order": 5.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tax Incentives.",
        "label": "TaxIncentives",
        "negatedLabel": "Tax incentives"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TaxIncentives",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_TaxLossesMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tax Losses [Member]",
        "label": "Tax Losses [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TaxLossesMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_TripleBusinessLimitedMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Triple Business Limited [Member]",
        "label": "Triple Business Limited [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TripleBusinessLimitedMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_USDMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "USD [Member]",
        "label": "USD [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "USDMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Current portion of warranty liabilities.",
        "label": "Warranty liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WarrantyLiabilitiesCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Warranty Liabilities [Text Block]",
        "label": "WARRANTY LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WarrantyLiabilitiesTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilities"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_WithinThirtyDaysMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Within Thirty Days [Member]",
        "label": "Within 30 Days [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WithinThirtyDaysMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "JCSE_YearEndRateMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Year End Rate [Member]",
        "label": "Year End Rate [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "YearEndRateMember",
     "nsuri": "http://jecleantech.sg/20221231",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "country_MY": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "MALAYSIA"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MY",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "country_SG": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "SINGAPORE"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SG",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/country/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "dei_AddressTypeDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "An entity may have several addresses for different purposes and this domain represents all such types."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AddressTypeDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "dei_AmendmentDescription": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Description of changes contained within amended document.",
        "label": "Amendment Description"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AmendmentDescription",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_AmendmentFlag": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the XBRL content amends previously-filed or accepted submission.",
        "label": "Amendment Flag"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AmendmentFlag",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_AnnualInformationForm": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r549"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing an annual information form.",
        "label": "Annual Information Form"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AnnualInformationForm",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r549"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag with value true on a form if it is an annual report containing audited financial statements.",
        "label": "Audited Annual Financial Statements"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AuditedAnnualFinancialStatements",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_BusinessContactMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r548",
      "r549"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Business contact for the entity",
        "label": "Business Contact [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "BusinessContactMember",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "dei_CityAreaCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Area code of city",
        "label": "City Area Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CityAreaCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CountryRegion": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Region code of country",
        "label": "Country Region"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CountryRegion",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CoverAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cover page."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CoverAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_CurrentFiscalYearEndDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "End date of current fiscal year in the format --MM-DD.",
        "label": "Current Fiscal Year End Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CurrentFiscalYearEndDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "gMonthDayItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentAccountingStandard": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r548"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The basis of accounting the registrant has used to prepare the financial statements included in this filing This can either be 'U.S. GAAP', 'International Financial Reporting Standards', or 'Other'.",
        "label": "Document Accounting Standard"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentAccountingStandard",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "accountingStandardItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentAnnualReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r546",
      "r548",
      "r549"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an annual report.",
        "label": "Document Annual Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentAnnualReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Fiscal period values are FY, Q1, Q2, and Q3.  1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter 10-Q or 10-QT statements have value Q1, Q2, and Q3 respectively, with 10-K, 10-KT or other fiscal year statements having FY.",
        "label": "Document Fiscal Period Focus"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalPeriodFocus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "fiscalPeriodItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentFiscalYearFocus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "This is focus fiscal year of the document report in YYYY format. For a 2006 annual report, which may also provide financial information from prior periods, fiscal 2006 should be given as the fiscal year focus. Example: 2006.",
        "label": "Document Fiscal Year Focus"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentFiscalYearFocus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "gYearItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodEndDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "For the EDGAR submission types of Form 8-K: the date of the report, the date of the earliest event reported; for the EDGAR submission types of Form N-1A: the filing date; for all other submission types: the end of the reporting or transition period.  The format of the date is YYYY-MM-DD.",
        "label": "Document Period End Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodEndDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentPeriodStartDate": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The start date of the period covered in the document, in YYYY-MM-DD format.",
        "label": "Document Period Start Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentPeriodStartDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentQuarterlyReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r547"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as an quarterly report.",
        "label": "Document Quarterly Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentQuarterlyReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentRegistrationStatement": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r535"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a registration statement.",
        "label": "Document Registration Statement"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentRegistrationStatement",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyEventDate": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r548"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Date of event requiring a shell company report.",
        "label": "Document Shell Company Event Date"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyEventDate",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentShellCompanyReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r548"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true for a Shell Company Report pursuant to section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Document Shell Company Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentShellCompanyReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentTransitionReport": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r550"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a form used as a transition report.",
        "label": "Document Transition Report"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentTransitionReport",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentType": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The type of document being provided (such as 10-K, 10-Q, 485BPOS, etc). The document type is limited to the same value as the supporting SEC submission type, or the word 'Other'.",
        "label": "Document Type"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentType",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "submissionTypeItemType"
    },
    "dei_DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r538"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Documents incorporated by reference.",
        "label": "Documents Incorporated by Reference [Text Block]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DocumentsIncorporatedByReferenceTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine1": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 1 such as Attn, Building Name, Street Name",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line One"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine1",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine2": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 2 such as Street or Suite number",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Two"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine2",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressAddressLine3": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Address Line 3 such as an Office Park",
        "label": "Entity Address, Address Line Three"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressAddressLine3",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCityOrTown": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the City or Town",
        "label": "Entity Address, City or Town"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressCityOrTown",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressCountry": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code.",
        "label": "Entity Address, Country"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressCountry",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "countryCodeItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressPostalZipCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Code for the postal or zip code",
        "label": "Entity Address, Postal Zip Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressPostalZipCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressStateOrProvince": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the state or province.",
        "label": "Entity Address, State or Province"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressStateOrProvince",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stateOrProvinceItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The axis of a table defines the relationship between the domain members or categories in the table and the line items or concepts that complete the table.",
        "label": "Entity Addresses, Address Type [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressesAddressTypeAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressesLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Entity Addresses [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressesLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityAddressesTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Container of address information for the entity",
        "label": "Entity Addresses [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityAddressesTable",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r541"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "For registrants involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years, the value Yes indicates that the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court; the value No indicates the registrant has not.  Registrants not involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years should not report this element.",
        "label": "Entity Bankruptcy Proceedings, Reporting Current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityBankruptcyProceedingsReportingCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCentralIndexKey": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "A unique 10-digit SEC-issued value to identify entities that have filed disclosures with the SEC. It is commonly abbreviated as CIK.",
        "label": "Entity Central Index Key"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCentralIndexKey",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "centralIndexKeyItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate number of shares or other units outstanding of each of registrant's classes of capital or common stock or other ownership interests, if and as stated on cover of related periodic report. Where multiple classes or units exist define each class/interest by adding class of stock items such as Common Class A [Member], Common Class B [Member] or Partnership Interest [Member] onto the Instrument [Domain] of the Entity Listings, Instrument.",
        "label": "Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCommonStockSharesOutstanding",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityCurrentReportingStatus": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' whether registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.",
        "label": "Entity Current Reporting Status"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityCurrentReportingStatus",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityEmergingGrowthCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate if registrant meets the emerging growth company criteria.",
        "label": "Entity Emerging Growth Company"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityEmergingGrowthCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityExTransitionPeriod": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r554"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate if an emerging growth company has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards.",
        "label": "Elected Not To Use the Extended Transition Period"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityExTransitionPeriod",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityFileNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Commission file number. The field allows up to 17 characters. The prefix may contain 1-3 digits, the sequence number may contain 1-8 digits, the optional suffix may contain 1-4 characters, and the fields are separated with a hyphen.",
        "label": "Entity File Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityFileNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "fileNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityFilerCategory": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate whether the registrant is one of the following: Large Accelerated Filer, Accelerated Filer, Non-accelerated Filer. Definitions of these categories are stated in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. This information should be based on the registrant's current or most recent filing containing the related disclosure.",
        "label": "Entity Filer Category"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityFilerCategory",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "filerCategoryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Date when an entity was incorporated",
        "label": "Entity Incorporation, Date of Incorporation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityIncorporationDateOfIncorporation",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "dateItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Two-character EDGAR code representing the state or country of incorporation.",
        "label": "Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityIncorporationStateCountryCode",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarStateCountryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityInteractiveDataCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r551"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).",
        "label": "Entity Interactive Data Current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityInteractiveDataCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityPrimarySicNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r549"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Primary Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) Number for the Entity.",
        "label": "Entity Primary SIC Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityPrimarySicNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sicNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityPublicFloat": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter.",
        "label": "Entity Public Float"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityPublicFloat",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityRegistrantName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The exact name of the entity filing the report as specified in its charter, which is required by forms filed with the SEC.",
        "label": "Entity Registrant Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityRegistrantName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityShellCompany": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Entity Shell Company"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityShellCompany",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntitySmallBusiness": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicates that the company is a Smaller Reporting Company (SRC).",
        "label": "Entity Small Business"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntitySmallBusiness",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityTaxIdentificationNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r537"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The Tax Identification Number (TIN), also known as an Employer Identification Number (EIN), is a unique 9-digit value assigned by the IRS.",
        "label": "Entity Tax Identification Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityTaxIdentificationNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "employerIdItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityVoluntaryFilers": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.",
        "label": "Entity Voluntary Filers"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityVoluntaryFilers",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r552"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Indicate 'Yes' or 'No' if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Is used on Form Type: 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, 20-F, 6-K, 10-K/A, 10-Q/A, 20-F/A, 6-K/A, N-CSR, N-Q, N-1A.",
        "label": "Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EntityWellKnownSeasonedIssuer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "yesNoItemType"
    },
    "dei_Extension": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Extension number for local phone number.",
        "label": "Extension"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Extension",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_LocalPhoneNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Local phone number for entity.",
        "label": "Local Phone Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LocalPhoneNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "normalizedStringItemType"
    },
    "dei_NoTradingSymbolFlag": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true only for a security having no trading symbol.",
        "label": "No Trading Symbol Flag"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NoTradingSymbolFlag",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "trueItemType"
    },
    "dei_OtherReportingStandardItemNumber": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r548"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "\"Item 17\" or \"Item 18\" specified when the basis of accounting is neither US GAAP nor IFRS.",
        "label": "Other Reporting Standard Item Number"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherReportingStandardItemNumber",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "otherReportingStandardItemNumberItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r542"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre-commencement Issuer Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementIssuerTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_PreCommencementTenderOffer": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r543"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Pre-commencement Tender Offer"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PreCommencementTenderOffer",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_Security12bTitle": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r536"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(b) registered security.",
        "label": "Title of 12(b) Security"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Security12bTitle",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType"
    },
    "dei_Security12gTitle": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r540"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Title of a 12(g) registered security.",
        "label": "Title of 12(g) Security"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Security12gTitle",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityTitleItemType"
    },
    "dei_SecurityExchangeName": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r539"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Name of the Exchange on which a security is registered.",
        "label": "Security Exchange Name"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecurityExchangeName",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "edgarExchangeCodeItemType"
    },
    "dei_SecurityReportingObligation": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r544"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "15(d), indicating whether the security has a reporting obligation under that section of the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Security Reporting Obligation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SecurityReportingObligation",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "securityReportingObligationItemType"
    },
    "dei_SolicitingMaterial": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r545"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.",
        "label": "Soliciting Material"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SolicitingMaterial",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "dei_TradingSymbol": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Trading symbol of an instrument as listed on an exchange.",
        "label": "Trading Symbol"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TradingSymbol",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "tradingSymbolItemType"
    },
    "dei_WrittenCommunications": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r553"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Boolean flag that is true when the Form 8-K filing is intended to satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant as written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.",
        "label": "Written Communications"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WrittenCommunications",
     "nsuri": "http://xbrl.sec.gov/dei/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Cover"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "booleanItemType"
    },
    "srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r201",
      "r411",
      "r412",
      "r413",
      "r414",
      "r451",
      "r504",
      "r582",
      "r585",
      "r586"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Consolidated Entities [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ConsolidatedEntitiesAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "srt_ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r201",
      "r411",
      "r412",
      "r413",
      "r414",
      "r451",
      "r504",
      "r582",
      "r585",
      "r586"
     ],
     "localname": "ConsolidatedEntitiesDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "localname": "EquityMethodInvesteeNameDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_MajorCustomersAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r246",
      "r524",
      "r590",
      "r613"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Customer [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MajorCustomersAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "srt_MaximumMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r269",
      "r270",
      "r271",
      "r272",
      "r351",
      "r456",
      "r481",
      "r505",
      "r506",
      "r521",
      "r529",
      "r534",
      "r587",
      "r602",
      "r603",
      "r604",
      "r605",
      "r606",
      "r607"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Maximum [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MaximumMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_MinimumMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r269",
      "r270",
      "r271",
      "r272",
      "r351",
      "r456",
      "r481",
      "r505",
      "r506",
      "r521",
      "r529",
      "r534",
      "r587",
      "r602",
      "r603",
      "r604",
      "r605",
      "r606",
      "r607"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Minimum [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MinimumMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_NameOfMajorCustomerDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r246",
      "r524",
      "r590",
      "r613"
     ],
     "localname": "NameOfMajorCustomerDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_ParentCompanyMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r201"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Parent Company [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ParentCompanyMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_ProductOrServiceAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r243",
      "r459",
      "r522",
      "r532",
      "r579",
      "r580",
      "r590",
      "r612"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Product and Service [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ProductOrServiceAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "srt_ProductsAndServicesDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r243",
      "r459",
      "r522",
      "r532",
      "r579",
      "r580",
      "r590",
      "r612"
     ],
     "localname": "ProductsAndServicesDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_RangeAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r269",
      "r270",
      "r271",
      "r272",
      "r349",
      "r351",
      "r376",
      "r377",
      "r378",
      "r455",
      "r456",
      "r481",
      "r505",
      "r506",
      "r521",
      "r529",
      "r534",
      "r578",
      "r587",
      "r603",
      "r604",
      "r605",
      "r606",
      "r607"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Statistical Measurement [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RangeAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "srt_RangeMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r269",
      "r270",
      "r271",
      "r272",
      "r349",
      "r351",
      "r376",
      "r377",
      "r378",
      "r455",
      "r456",
      "r481",
      "r505",
      "r506",
      "r521",
      "r529",
      "r534",
      "r578",
      "r587",
      "r603",
      "r604",
      "r605",
      "r606",
      "r607"
     ],
     "localname": "RangeMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r254"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Investment, Name [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfEquityMethodInvestmentEquityMethodInvesteeNameAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "srt_SegmentGeographicalDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r244",
      "r245",
      "r495",
      "r496",
      "r497",
      "r498",
      "r499",
      "r500",
      "r501",
      "r502",
      "r503",
      "r523",
      "r533",
      "r590"
     ],
     "localname": "SegmentGeographicalDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "srt_StatementGeographicalAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r244",
      "r245",
      "r488",
      "r495",
      "r496",
      "r497",
      "r498",
      "r499",
      "r500",
      "r501",
      "r502",
      "r503",
      "r523",
      "r533",
      "r590"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Geographical [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StatementGeographicalAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/srt/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountingPoliciesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Accounting Policies [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountingPoliciesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r253",
      "r263"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for accounts receivable, contract receivable, receivable held-for-sale, and nontrade receivable.",
        "label": "ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsAndNontradeReceivableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNet"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsNotesAndLoansReceivableLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r32"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of receivable.",
        "label": "Receivable Type [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableByReceivableTypeAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r22"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for accounts payable and accrued liabilities at the end of the reporting period.",
        "label": "ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUALS AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilities"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of liabilities incurred and payable to vendors for goods and services received, and accrued liabilities classified as other.",
        "label": "Accounts Payable and Other Accrued Liabilities",
        "totalLabel": "Total"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r140",
      "r157"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business.",
        "label": "Accounts payable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsPayableOtherCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r21"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of obligations incurred classified as other, payable within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Accounts payable, accruals, and other current liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsPayableOtherCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsReceivableGross": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r172",
      "r247"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, before allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business.",
        "label": "Accounts receivable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsReceivableGross",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r476",
      "r489"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business.",
        "label": "Accounts Receivable, after Allowance for Credit Loss",
        "totalLabel": "Accounts receivable, net",
        "verboseLabel": "Accounts receivable, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsReceivableNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNetCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r247",
      "r248"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, after allowance for credit loss, of right to consideration from customer for product sold and service rendered in normal course of business, classified as current.",
        "label": "Accounts receivable, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsReceivableNetCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsReceivablePurchase": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r258"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of increase from purchase of accounts receivable.",
        "label": "Amount of purchase"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsReceivablePurchase",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccountsReceivableSale": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r259"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of decrease from sale of accounts receivable.",
        "label": "Account receivable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccountsReceivableSale",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r140",
      "r157"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory payroll taxes incurred through that date and withheld from employees pertaining to services received from them, including entity's matching share of the employees FICA taxes and contributions to the state and federal unemployment insurance programs.",
        "label": "Payroll payable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccruedPayrollTaxesCurrentAndNoncurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r79",
      "r170"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization for physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services.",
        "label": "Accumulated Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization, Property, Plant, and Equipment",
        "negatedLabel": "Less: accumulated depreciation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccumulatedDepreciationDepletionAndAmortizationPropertyPlantAndEquipment",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r34",
      "r35",
      "r36",
      "r173",
      "r477",
      "r486",
      "r487"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_StockholdersEquity",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Accumulated change in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, net of tax effect, at period end. Excludes Net Income (Loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Includes foreign currency translation items, certain pension adjustments, unrealized gains and losses on certain investments in debt and equity securities, other than temporary impairment (OTTI) losses related to factors other than credit losses on available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt securities that an entity does not intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be required to sell before recovery of the amortized cost basis, as well as changes in the fair value of derivatives related to the effective portion of a designated cash flow hedge.",
        "label": "Accumulated other comprehensive income"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTax",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r183",
      "r184",
      "r426",
      "r427",
      "r428",
      "r429",
      "r430",
      "r431"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of information about components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).",
        "label": "Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeLossTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r33",
      "r36",
      "r112",
      "r444",
      "r482",
      "r483",
      "r561",
      "r562",
      "r563",
      "r573",
      "r574",
      "r575"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Accumulated increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, attributable to the parent. Excludes net income (loss), and accumulated changes in equity from transactions resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.",
        "label": "AOCI Attributable to Parent [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r13"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_StockholdersEquity",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Value received from shareholders in common stock-related transactions that are in excess of par value or stated value and amounts received from other stock-related transactions. Includes only common stock transactions (excludes preferred stock transactions). May be called contributed capital, capital in excess of par, capital surplus, or paid-in capital.",
        "label": "Additional paid-in capital"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AdditionalPaidInCapitalCommonStock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r380",
      "r381",
      "r382",
      "r573",
      "r574",
      "r575",
      "r595"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Excess of issue price over par or stated value of the entity's capital stock and amounts received from other transactions involving the entity's stock or stockholders.",
        "label": "Additional Paid-in Capital [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AdditionalPaidInCapitalMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Adjustment:"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AdjustmentsToReconcileNetIncomeLossToCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r174",
      "r251",
      "r257",
      "r260",
      "r262"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AccountsReceivableNet",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable.",
        "label": "Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss",
        "negatedLabel": "Less: allowance for doubtful accounts"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsReceivableNetDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r174",
      "r251",
      "r257"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of allowance for credit loss on accounts receivable, classified as current.",
        "label": "Accounts Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss, Current",
        "periodEndLabel": "Balance at end of the year",
        "periodStartLabel": "Balance at beginning of the year"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsReceivableCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_Assets": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r133",
      "r151",
      "r171",
      "r198",
      "r234",
      "r237",
      "r241",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r411",
      "r413",
      "r421",
      "r531",
      "r583",
      "r584",
      "r600"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are recognized. Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.",
        "label": "Assets [Default Label]",
        "totalLabel": "TOTAL ASSETS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Assets",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AssetsAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Assets"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AssetsAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AssetsCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r165",
      "r177",
      "r198",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r411",
      "r413",
      "r421",
      "r531",
      "r583",
      "r584",
      "r600"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_Assets",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold, or consumed within one year (or the normal operating cycle, if longer). Assets are probable future economic benefits obtained or controlled by an entity as a result of past transactions or events.",
        "label": "Assets, Current",
        "totalLabel": "Total current assets"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AssetsCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AssetsCurrentAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Current assets:"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AssetsCurrentAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r198",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r411",
      "r413",
      "r421",
      "r583",
      "r584",
      "r600"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_Assets",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all assets that are expected to be realized in cash, sold or consumed after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Assets, Noncurrent",
        "totalLabel": "Total non-current assets"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AssetsNoncurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_AwardTypeAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r354",
      "r355",
      "r356",
      "r357",
      "r358",
      "r359",
      "r360",
      "r361",
      "r362",
      "r363",
      "r364",
      "r365",
      "r366",
      "r367",
      "r368",
      "r369",
      "r370",
      "r371",
      "r372",
      "r373",
      "r374",
      "r375",
      "r376",
      "r377",
      "r378",
      "r379"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of award under share-based payment arrangement.",
        "label": "Award Type [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "AwardTypeAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for basis of accounting, or basis of presentation, used to prepare the financial statements (for example, US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Other Comprehensive Basis of Accounting, IFRS).",
        "label": "Basis of presentation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "BasisOfAccountingPolicyPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r57",
      "r168",
      "r507"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of currency on hand as well as demand deposits with banks or financial institutions. Includes other kinds of accounts that have the general characteristics of demand deposits. Also includes short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates. Excludes cash and cash equivalents within disposal group and discontinued operation.",
        "label": "Cash and cash equivalents"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CashAndCashEquivalentsAtCarryingValue",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r58"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for cash and cash equivalents, including the policy for determining which items are treated as cash equivalents. Other information that may be disclosed includes (1) the nature of any restrictions on the entity's use of its cash and cash equivalents, (2) whether the entity's cash and cash equivalents are insured or expose the entity to credit risk, (3) the classification of any negative balance accounts (overdrafts), and (4) the carrying basis of cash equivalents (for example, at cost) and whether the carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value.",
        "label": "Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block]",
        "verboseLabel": "Cash and cash equivalents"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CashAndCashEquivalentsPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r58",
      "r131"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Entity's cash and cash equivalents accounting policy with respect to restricted balances. Restrictions may include legally restricted deposits held as compensating balances against short-term borrowing arrangements, contracts entered into with others, or company statements of intention with regard to particular deposits; however, time deposits and short-term certificates of deposit are not generally included in legally restricted deposits.",
        "label": "Restricted cash"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CashAndCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndCashEquivalentsPolicy",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r52",
      "r57",
      "r60"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.",
        "label": "Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Including Disposal Group and Discontinued Operations",
        "periodEndLabel": "Cash and cash equivalents as of the end of the year",
        "periodStartLabel": "Cash and cash equivalents as of beginning of the year"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r52",
      "r122"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; including effect from exchange rate change. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.",
        "label": "Cash, Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, and Restricted Cash Equivalents, Period Increase (Decrease), Including Exchange Rate Effect",
        "totalLabel": "Net change in cash and cash equivalents"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingencies": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r30",
      "r142",
      "r156"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Represents the caption on the face of the balance sheet to indicate that the entity has entered into (1) purchase or supply arrangements that will require expending a portion of its resources to meet the terms thereof, and (2) is exposed to potential losses or, less frequently, gains, arising from (a) possible claims against a company's resources due to future performance under contract terms, and (b) possible losses or likely gains from uncertainties that will ultimately be resolved when one or more future events that are deemed likely to occur do occur or fail to occur.",
        "label": "Commitments and contingencies"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommitmentsAndContingencies",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r83",
      "r267",
      "r268",
      "r490",
      "r581"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for commitments and contingencies.",
        "label": "COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommitmentsAndContingenciesDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/CommitmentsAndContingencies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r87",
      "r491"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for commitments and contingencies, which may include policies for recognizing and measuring loss and gain contingencies.",
        "label": "Commitments and Contingencies, Policy [Policy Text Block]",
        "verboseLabel": "Commitments and contingencies"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommonStockMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r573",
      "r574",
      "r595"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Stock that is subordinate to all other stock of the issuer.",
        "label": "Common Stock [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommonStockMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Face amount or stated value per share of common stock.",
        "label": "Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommonStockParOrStatedValuePerShare",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "perShareItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommonStockSharesAuthorized": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The maximum number of common shares permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws.",
        "label": "Common Stock, Shares Authorized"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommonStockSharesAuthorized",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommonStockSharesIssued": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Total number of common shares of an entity that have been sold or granted to shareholders (includes common shares that were issued, repurchased and remain in the treasury). These shares represent capital invested by the firm's shareholders and owners, and may be all or only a portion of the number of shares authorized. Shares issued include shares outstanding and shares held in the treasury.",
        "label": "Common Stock, Shares, Issued"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommonStockSharesIssued",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommonStockSharesOutstanding": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12",
      "r92"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Number of shares of common stock outstanding. Common stock represent the ownership interest in a corporation.",
        "label": "Common Stock, Shares, Outstanding"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommonStockSharesOutstanding",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheetsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CommonStockValue": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12",
      "r531"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_StockholdersEquity",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Aggregate par or stated value of issued nonredeemable common stock (or common stock redeemable solely at the option of the issuer). This item includes treasury stock repurchased by the entity. Note: elements for number of nonredeemable common shares, par value and other disclosure concepts are in another section within stockholders' equity.",
        "label": "Ordinary shares US$0.001 par value per share; 100,000,000 authorized as of December 31, 2021 and 2022; 12,000,000 and 15,020,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CommonStockValue",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r37",
      "r179",
      "r181",
      "r187",
      "r472",
      "r478"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount after tax of increase (decrease) in equity from transactions and other events and circumstances from net income and other comprehensive income, attributable to parent entity. Excludes changes in equity resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.",
        "label": "Comprehensive Income (Loss), Net of Tax, Attributable to Parent",
        "totalLabel": "Total comprehensive income(loss)"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r71"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for any concentrations existing at the date of the financial statements that make an entity vulnerable to a reasonably possible, near-term, severe impact. This disclosure informs financial statement users about the general nature of the risk associated with the concentration, and may indicate the percentage of concentration risk as of the balance sheet date.",
        "label": "CONCENTRATIONS AND RISKS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ConcentrationRiskDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisks"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r113",
      "r114"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Summarization of information required and determined to be disclosed concerning the effects of any changes in a parent's ownership interest in a subsidiary on the equity attributable to the parent which may have occurred during the period. The changes represented by this element did not result in the deconsolidation of the subsidiary.",
        "label": "Consolidation, Less than Wholly Owned Subsidiary, Parent Ownership Interest, Effects of Changes, Net [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ConsolidationLessThanWhollyOwnedSubsidiaryParentOwnershipInterestEffectsOfChangesNetTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r110",
      "r509"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy regarding (1) the principles it follows in consolidating or combining the separate financial statements, including the principles followed in determining the inclusion or exclusion of subsidiaries or other entities in the consolidated or combined financial statements and (2) its treatment of interests (for example, common stock, a partnership interest or other means of exerting influence) in other entities, for example consolidation or use of the equity or cost methods of accounting. The accounting policy may also address the accounting treatment for intercompany accounts and transactions, noncontrolling interest, and the income statement treatment in consolidation for issuances of stock by a subsidiary.",
        "label": "Consolidation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ConsolidationPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r589"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of receivable, contract asset, and contract liability from contract with customer. Includes, but is not limited to, change in contract asset and contract liability.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF MOVEMENT IN CONTRACT LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ContractWithCustomerAssetAndLiabilityTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ContractLiabilitiesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r325",
      "r326",
      "r345"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 6.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable, classified as current.",
        "label": "Contract liabilities",
        "periodEndLabel": "As of December 31,",
        "periodStartLabel": "As of January 1,"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ContractWithCustomerLiabilityCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r346"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of revenue recognized that was previously included in balance of obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration from customer has been received or is due.",
        "label": "Decrease in contract liabilities as a result of recognizing revenue during the year that was included in the contract liabilities at the beginning of the year"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ContractWithCustomerLiabilityRevenueRecognized",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CostOfRevenue": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r41",
      "r198",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r421",
      "r583"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_GrossProfit",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate cost of goods produced and sold and services rendered during the reporting period.",
        "label": "Cost of Revenue",
        "negatedLabel": "Cost of revenues"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CostOfRevenue",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CreditFacilityAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of credit facility. Credit facilities provide capital to borrowers without the need to structure a loan for each borrowing.",
        "label": "Credit Facility [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CreditFacilityAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CreditFacilityDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Type of credit facility. Credit facilities provide capital to borrowers without the need to structure a loan for each borrowing."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CreditFacilityDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CreditLossAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Credit Loss [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CreditLossAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r107",
      "r396",
      "r404",
      "r571"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to taxable income (loss) from continuing operations.",
        "label": "Current Income Tax Expense Benefit"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "CurrentIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtDisclosureAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Debt Disclosure [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtDisclosureAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r91",
      "r196",
      "r289",
      "r290",
      "r291",
      "r292",
      "r293",
      "r294",
      "r295",
      "r300",
      "r307",
      "r308",
      "r310"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for information about short-term and long-term debt arrangements, which includes amounts of borrowings under each line of credit, note payable, commercial paper issue, bonds indenture, debenture issue, own-share lending arrangements and any other contractual agreement to repay funds, and about the underlying arrangements, rationale for a classification as long-term, including repayment terms, interest rates, collateral provided, restrictions on use of assets and activities, whether or not in compliance with debt covenants, and other matters important to users of the financial statements, such as the effects of refinancing and noncompliance with debt covenants.",
        "label": "BANK LOANS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoans"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r4",
      "r5",
      "r6",
      "r134",
      "r137",
      "r149",
      "r201",
      "r284",
      "r285",
      "r286",
      "r287",
      "r288",
      "r290",
      "r296",
      "r297",
      "r298",
      "r299",
      "r301",
      "r302",
      "r303",
      "r304",
      "r305",
      "r306",
      "r435",
      "r516",
      "r517",
      "r518",
      "r519",
      "r520",
      "r569"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of debt instrument, including, but not limited to, draws against credit facilities.",
        "label": "Debt Instrument [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Percentage points added to the reference rate to compute the variable rate on the debt instrument.",
        "label": "Debt Instrument, Basis Spread on Variable Rate"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentBasisSpreadOnVariableRate1",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "percentItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r6",
      "r137",
      "r149",
      "r311"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, before unamortized (discount) premium and debt issuance costs, of long-term debt. Includes, but is not limited to, notes payable, bonds payable, commercial loans, mortgage loans, convertible debt, subordinated debt and other types of debt.",
        "label": "Carrying amount"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentCarryingAmount",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Description of reference rate used for variable rate of debt instrument.",
        "label": "Debt Instrument, Description of Variable Rate Basis"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentDescriptionOfVariableRateBasis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Debt Instrument [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r28"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Description of the maturity date of the debt instrument including whether the debt matures serially and, if so, a brief description of the serial maturities.",
        "label": "Debt Instrument, Maturity Date, Description"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentMaturityDateDescription",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentNameDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r29",
      "r201",
      "r284",
      "r285",
      "r286",
      "r287",
      "r288",
      "r290",
      "r296",
      "r297",
      "r298",
      "r299",
      "r301",
      "r302",
      "r303",
      "r304",
      "r305",
      "r306",
      "r435",
      "r516",
      "r517",
      "r518",
      "r519",
      "r520",
      "r569"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The name for the particular debt instrument or borrowing that distinguishes it from other debt instruments or borrowings, including draws against credit facilities."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentNameDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DebtInstrumentTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r29",
      "r93",
      "r94",
      "r95",
      "r96",
      "r123",
      "r124",
      "r125",
      "r146",
      "r201",
      "r284",
      "r285",
      "r286",
      "r287",
      "r288",
      "r290",
      "r296",
      "r297",
      "r298",
      "r299",
      "r301",
      "r302",
      "r303",
      "r304",
      "r305",
      "r306",
      "r309",
      "r435",
      "r516",
      "r517",
      "r518",
      "r519",
      "r520",
      "r569"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "A table or schedule providing information pertaining to long-term debt instruments or arrangements, including identification, terms, features, collateral requirements and other information necessary to a fair presentation. These are debt arrangements that originally required repayment more than twelve months after issuance or greater than the normal operating cycle of the company, if longer.",
        "label": "Schedule of Long-Term Debt Instruments [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DebtInstrumentTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredCosts": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r132",
      "r150",
      "r556"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of deferred cost, excluding capitalized cost related to contract with customer; classified as noncurrent.",
        "label": "Deferred financing costs"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredCosts",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r385",
      "r386"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, with jurisdictional netting.",
        "label": "Deferred tax assets"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredIncomeTaxAssetsNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r55",
      "r107",
      "r397",
      "r403",
      "r404",
      "r571"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to income (loss) from continuing operations.",
        "label": "Recognized in statements of income",
        "negatedLabel": "Deferred Income Tax Expense Benefit"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredIncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r9",
      "r10",
      "r135",
      "r147",
      "r392"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable temporary differences.",
        "label": "Deferred Tax Liabilities, Gross",
        "negatedLabel": "Deferred tax liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r385",
      "r386"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, after deferred tax asset, of deferred tax liability attributable to taxable differences with jurisdictional netting.",
        "label": "Deferred tax liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredOfferingCosts": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r577"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Specific incremental costs directly attributable to a proposed or actual offering of securities which are deferred at the end of the reporting period.",
        "label": "Deferred Offering Costs"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredOfferingCosts",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredFinancingCostsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsGross": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r393"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible temporary differences and carryforwards.",
        "label": "Deferred Tax Assets, Gross",
        "verboseLabel": "Deferred tax assets"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredTaxAssetsGross",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r593"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, after allocation of valuation allowances and deferred tax liability, of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible differences and carryforwards, without jurisdictional netting.",
        "label": "Deferred tax assets/liabilities, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r105",
      "r594"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount before allocation of valuation allowances of deferred tax asset attributable to deductible operating loss carryforwards.",
        "label": "Deferred Tax Assets, Operating Loss Carryforwards"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DeferredTaxAssetsOperatingLossCarryforwards",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_Deposits": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r139"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate of all deposit liabilities held by the entity, including foreign and domestic, interest and noninterest bearing; may include demand deposits, saving deposits, Negotiable Order of Withdrawal (NOW) and time deposits among others.",
        "label": "Deposits"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Deposits",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_Depreciation": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r55",
      "r77"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The amount of expense recognized in the current period that reflects the allocation of the cost of tangible assets over the assets' useful lives. Includes production and non-production related depreciation.",
        "label": "Depreciation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Depreciation",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DepreciationAndAmortization": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r55",
      "r77"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The current period expense charged against earnings on long-lived, physical assets not used in production, and which are not intended for resale, to allocate or recognize the cost of such assets over their useful lives; or to record the reduction in book value of an intangible asset over the benefit period of such asset; or to reflect consumption during the period of an asset that is not used in production.",
        "label": "Depreciation and amortization"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DepreciationAndAmortization",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisaggregationOfRevenueLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r344",
      "r522",
      "r523",
      "r524",
      "r525",
      "r526",
      "r527",
      "r528"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of information about disaggregation of revenue into categories depicting how nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factor.",
        "label": "Disaggregation of Revenue [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisaggregationOfRevenueTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r590"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of disaggregation of revenue into categories depicting how nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factor.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF DISAGGREGATION OF REVENUE BY GEOGRAPHICAL CUSTOMER LOCATIONS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DisaggregationOfRevenueTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_Dividends": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r97",
      "r145"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of paid and unpaid cash, stock, and paid-in-kind (PIK) dividends declared, for example, but not limited to, common and preferred stock.",
        "label": "Dividends"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Dividends",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r5",
      "r8",
      "r136",
      "r152"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of dividends declared but unpaid on equity securities issued by the entity and outstanding.",
        "label": "Dividends Payable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DividendsPayableCurrentAndNoncurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r21",
      "r275",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r281",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r448",
      "r572"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 7.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of obligations due all related parties. For classified balance sheets, represents the current portion of such liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).",
        "label": "Loan from controlling shareholder"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "DueToRelatedPartiesCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EarliestTaxYearMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r592"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Earliest identified tax year.",
        "label": "Earliest Tax Year [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EarliestTaxYearMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EarningsPerShareAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EarningsPerShareAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasic": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r188",
      "r207",
      "r208",
      "r209",
      "r210",
      "r211",
      "r215",
      "r216",
      "r218",
      "r219",
      "r220",
      "r221",
      "r417",
      "r418",
      "r473",
      "r479",
      "r513"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The amount of net income (loss) for the period per each share of common stock or unit outstanding during the reporting period.",
        "label": "basic and diluted"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EarningsPerShareBasic",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "perShareItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net income per share"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EarningsPerShareBasicOtherDisclosuresAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r62",
      "r63"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for computing basic and diluted earnings or loss per share for each class of common stock and participating security. Addresses all significant policy factors, including any antidilutive items that have been excluded from the computation and takes into account stock dividends, splits and reverse splits that occur after the balance sheet date of the latest reporting period but before the issuance of the financial statements.",
        "label": "Earnings per share"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EarningsPerSharePolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r597"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of increase (decrease) from effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, and cash and cash equivalents restricted to withdrawal or usage; held in foreign currencies; including, but not limited to, disposal group and discontinued operations. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits. Cash equivalents include, but are not limited to, short-term, highly liquid investments that are both readily convertible to known amounts of cash and so near their maturity that they present insignificant risk of changes in value because of changes in interest rates.",
        "label": "Foreign currency effect"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EffectOfExchangeRateOnCashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsIncludingDisposalGroupAndDiscontinuedOperations",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r199",
      "r388",
      "r405"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Percentage of domestic federal statutory tax rate applicable to pretax income (loss).",
        "label": "Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, at Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate, Percent"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "percentItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EquityAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Equity [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EquityAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EquityComponentDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r92",
      "r163",
      "r183",
      "r184",
      "r185",
      "r202",
      "r203",
      "r204",
      "r206",
      "r212",
      "r214",
      "r224",
      "r256",
      "r324",
      "r380",
      "r381",
      "r382",
      "r399",
      "r400",
      "r416",
      "r426",
      "r427",
      "r428",
      "r429",
      "r430",
      "r431",
      "r444",
      "r482",
      "r483",
      "r484"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Components of equity are the parts of the total Equity balance including that which is allocated to common, preferred, treasury stock, retained earnings, etc."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EquityComponentDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r73"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The percentage of ownership of common stock or equity participation in the investee accounted for under the equity method of accounting.",
        "label": "Ownership percentage"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "EquityMethodInvestmentOwnershipPercentage",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfSubsidiariesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "percentItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r116",
      "r118"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the fair value measurement of assets using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances, separately presenting changes during the period attributable to the following: (1) total gains or losses for the period (realized and unrealized), segregating those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) and gains or losses recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), and a description of where those gains or losses included in earnings (or changes in net assets) are reported in the statement of income (or activities); (2) purchases, sales, issues, and settlements (each type disclosed separately); and (3) transfers in and transfers out of Level 3 (for example, transfers due to changes in the observability of significant inputs), by class of asset.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueAssetsMeasuredOnRecurringBasisUnobservableInputReconciliationTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueDisclosuresAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueDisclosuresAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The percentage of the total value of investments that are debt securities for a given category of investments for which net asset value per share is calculated.",
        "label": "Fair Value, Investments, Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share, Percent Debt Securities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueInvestmentsEntitiesThatCalculateNetAssetValuePerSharePercentDebtSecurities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrumentDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "percentItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r119"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure of the fair value measurement of assets and liabilities, which includes financial instruments measured at fair value that are classified in shareholders' equity, which may be measured on a recurring or nonrecurring basis.",
        "label": "FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueMeasurementInputsDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/FinancialInstrument"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for fair value measurements of financial and non-financial assets, liabilities and instruments classified in shareholders' equity. Disclosures include, but are not limited to, how an entity that manages a group of financial assets and liabilities on the basis of its net exposure measures the fair value of those assets and liabilities.",
        "label": "Fair Value Measurement"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueMeasurementPolicyPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r419"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of gain (loss) recognized in income from asset measured at fair value on recurring basis using unobservable input (level 3).",
        "label": "Change in fair value recognized in profit or loss"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetGainLossIncludedInEarnings1",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r117"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of purchases of financial instrument classified as an asset measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.",
        "label": "Purchases"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetPurchases",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r116"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Fair value of financial instrument classified as an asset measured using unobservable inputs that reflect the entity's own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing.",
        "label": "Fair Value, Measurement with Unobservable Inputs Reconciliation, Recurring Basis, Asset Value",
        "periodEndLabel": "As of December 31,",
        "periodStartLabel": "As of January 1,"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FairValueMeasurementWithUnobservableInputsReconciliationRecurringBasisAssetValue",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFinancialInstrumentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r437",
      "r439"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 5.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash outflow for principal payment on finance lease.",
        "label": "Finance Lease, Principal Payments",
        "negatedLabel": "Principal payment of lease liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FinanceLeasePrincipalPayments",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r129"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate fair value as of the balance sheet date of financial instruments and other positions owned by the entity including: (1) mortgages, mortgage-backed and asset backed securities; (2) US government and agency obligations; (3) state and municipal government obligations; (4) other sovereign government debt; (5) corporate obligations; (6) corporate equities; (7) principal investments; (8) derivative contracts; and (9) physical commodities. Includes both pledged and unpledged holdings.",
        "label": "Financial instrument"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FinancialInstrumentsOwnedAtFairValue",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r432",
      "r433"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Foreign exchange rate used to translate amounts denominated in functional currency to reporting currency.",
        "label": "Exchange rate",
        "verboseLabel": "Foreign Currency Exchange Rate, Translation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ForeignCurrencyExchangeRateTranslation1",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "pureItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r422",
      "r423",
      "r424",
      "r425"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount before tax of foreign currency transaction realized and unrealized gain (loss) recognized in the income statement.",
        "label": "Exchange effect"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ForeignCurrencyTransactionGainLossBeforeTax",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r434"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for (1) transactions denominated in a currency other than the reporting enterprise's functional currency, (2) translating foreign currency financial statements that are incorporated into the financial statements of the reporting enterprise by consolidation, combination, or the equity method of accounting, and (3) remeasurement of the financial statements of a foreign reporting enterprise in a hyperinflationary economy.",
        "label": "Foreign currency translation and transaction and Convenience translation"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ForeignCurrencyTransactionsAndTranslationsPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_FurnitureAndFixturesMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Equipment commonly used in offices and stores that have no permanent connection to the structure of a building or utilities. Examples include, but are not limited to, desks, chairs, tables, and bookcases.",
        "label": "Furniture and Fixtures [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "FurnitureAndFixturesMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r55"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of gain (loss) on sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment assets, including oil and gas property and timber property.",
        "label": "Gain (Loss) on Disposition of Property Plant Equipment",
        "negatedLabel": "(Gain)/Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "GainLossOnSaleOfPropertyPlantEquipment",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r454",
      "r564",
      "r565",
      "r567",
      "r609",
      "r611"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 5.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      },
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "A gain (loss) realized on a transfer, accounted for as a sale, of all or a portion of financial assets in which the transferor surrenders control and receives consideration other than a beneficial interest in the assets transferred. Reflects the amount of sales proceeds in excess of, or deficient from, the sum of the carrying amounts of transferred financial assets plus transaction costs.",
        "label": "Change in fair value in financial instrument",
        "negatedLabel": "Change in fair value of financial instruments"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "GainLossOnSecuritizationOfFinancialAssets",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r42"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_OperatingExpenses",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate total of expenses of managing and administering the affairs of an entity, including affiliates of the reporting entity, which are not directly or indirectly associated with the manufacture, sale or creation of a product or product line.",
        "label": "General and Administrative Expense",
        "negatedLabel": "General and administrative expenses"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_GrossProfit": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r40",
      "r198",
      "r234",
      "r236",
      "r240",
      "r242",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r421",
      "r515",
      "r583"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Aggregate revenue less cost of goods and services sold or operating expenses directly attributable to the revenue generation activity.",
        "label": "Gross Profit",
        "totalLabel": "Gross profit"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "GrossProfit",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IPOMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "First sale of stock by a private company to the public.",
        "label": "IPO [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IPOMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r55",
      "r76"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate amount of write-downs for impairments recognized during the period for long-lived assets held for abandonment, exchange or sale.",
        "label": "Impairment of Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ImpairmentOfLongLivedAssetsToBeDisposedOf",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r74",
      "r81"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for recognizing and measuring the impairment of long-lived assets. An entity also may disclose its accounting policy for long-lived assets to be sold. This policy excludes goodwill and intangible assets.",
        "label": "Impairment of long-lived assets"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ImpairmentOrDisposalOfLongLivedAssetsPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r38",
      "r128",
      "r143",
      "r159",
      "r234",
      "r236",
      "r240",
      "r242",
      "r474",
      "r515"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of income (loss) from continuing operations, including income (loss) from equity method investments, before deduction of income tax expense (benefit), and income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest.",
        "label": "Income before tax expense",
        "verboseLabel": "Income before tax expenses:"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsBeforeIncomeTaxesExtraordinaryItemsNoncontrollingInterest",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Income Statement [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeStatementAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r101"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by tax jurisdiction.",
        "label": "Income Tax Authority [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxAuthorityAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Agency, division or body classification that levies income taxes, examines tax returns for compliance, or grants exemptions from or makes other decisions pertaining to income taxes."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxAuthorityDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxDisclosureAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r199",
      "r389",
      "r390",
      "r395",
      "r401",
      "r406",
      "r408",
      "r409",
      "r410"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for income taxes. Disclosures may include net deferred tax liability or asset recognized in an enterprise's statement of financial position, net change during the year in the total valuation allowance, approximate tax effect of each type of temporary difference and carryforward that gives rise to a significant portion of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets, utilization of a tax carryback, and tax uncertainties information.",
        "label": "INCOME TAX EXPENSES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpenses"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r200",
      "r213",
      "r214",
      "r233",
      "r387",
      "r402",
      "r407",
      "r480"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      },
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of current income tax expense (benefit) and deferred income tax expense (benefit) pertaining to continuing operations.",
        "label": "Income Tax Expense (Benefit)",
        "negatedLabel": "Income tax expense",
        "totalLabel": "Income Tax Expense (Benefit)"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r182",
      "r383",
      "r384",
      "r390",
      "r391",
      "r394",
      "r398"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for income taxes, which may include its accounting policies for recognizing and measuring deferred tax assets and liabilities and related valuation allowances, recognizing investment tax credits, operating loss carryforwards, tax credit carryforwards, and other carryforwards, methodologies for determining its effective income tax rate and the characterization of interest and penalties in the financial statements.",
        "label": "Income taxes"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r388"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The amount of income tax expense or benefit for the period computed by applying the domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.",
        "label": "Tax at the domestic income tax rate"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxReconciliationIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitAtFederalStatutoryIncomeTaxRate",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r591"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to nondeductible expenses.",
        "label": "Tax effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxReconciliationNondeductibleExpense",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r591"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails": {
       "order": 6.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to other adjustments.",
        "label": "Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation, Other Adjustments, Amount",
        "verboseLabel": "Others"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxReconciliationOtherAdjustments",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r591"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_IncomeTaxExpenseBenefit",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of the difference between reported income tax expense (benefit) and expected income tax expense (benefit) computed by applying the domestic federal statutory income tax rates to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to revisions of previously reported income tax expense (benefit).",
        "label": "Under provision in prior years"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxReconciliationPriorYearIncomeTaxes",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncomeTaxesPaidNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r59"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The amount of cash paid during the current period to foreign, federal, state, and local authorities as taxes on income, net of any cash received during the current period as refunds for the overpayment of taxes.",
        "label": "Cash paid for taxes"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncomeTaxesPaidNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r54"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 7.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in amount due within one year (or one business cycle) from customers for the credit sale of goods and services.",
        "label": "Increase (Decrease) in Accounts Receivable",
        "negatedLabel": "Decrease/(increase) of accounts receivable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncreaseDecreaseInAccountsReceivable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r457",
      "r566"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of increase (decrease) in obligation to transfer good or service to customer for which consideration has been received or is receivable.",
        "label": "Increase in contract liabilities as a result of receiving forward sales deposits and instalments during the year in respect of machines still under production"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncreaseDecreaseInContractWithCustomerLiability",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMovementInContractLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInInventories": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r54"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 6.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in the aggregate value of all inventory held by the reporting entity, associated with underlying transactions that are classified as operating activities.",
        "label": "Increase (Decrease) in Inventories",
        "negatedLabel": "(Increase)/ decrease in inventories"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncreaseDecreaseInInventories",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Changes in operating assets:"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncreaseDecreaseInOperatingCapitalAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r54"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 8.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The increase (decrease) during the reporting period in other obligations or expenses incurred but not yet paid.",
        "label": "Increase/(decrease) of accounts payable, accruals and other current liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "IncreaseDecreaseInOtherAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InterestExpenseOther": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of interest expense classified as other.",
        "label": "Interest Expense, Other",
        "negatedLabel": "Interest expense"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InterestExpenseOther",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InterestPaidNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r191",
      "r193",
      "r194"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash paid for interest, excluding capitalized interest, classified as operating activity. Includes, but is not limited to, payment to settle zero-coupon bond for accreted interest of debt discount and debt instrument with insignificant coupon interest rate in relation to effective interest rate of borrowing attributable to accreted interest of debt discount.",
        "label": "Cash paid for interest"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InterestPaidNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InventoryDisclosureAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InventoryDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r266"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for inventory. Includes, but is not limited to, the basis of stating inventory, the method of determining inventory cost, the classes of inventory, and the nature of the cost elements included in inventory.",
        "label": "INVENTORY"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InventoryDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Inventory"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InventoryFinishedGoods": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r557"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_InventoryNet",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount before valuation and LIFO reserves of completed merchandise or goods expected to be sold within one year or operating cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Finished goods"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InventoryFinishedGoods",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InventoryNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r176",
      "r508",
      "r531"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      },
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount after valuation and LIFO reserves of inventory expected to be sold, or consumed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Inventory",
        "totalLabel": "Total inventory, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InventoryNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InventoryPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r167",
      "r175",
      "r222",
      "r264",
      "r265",
      "r266",
      "r458",
      "r510"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of inventory accounting policy for inventory classes, including, but not limited to, basis for determining inventory amounts, methods by which amounts are added and removed from inventory classes, loss recognition on impairment of inventories, and situations in which inventories are stated above cost.",
        "label": "Inventories"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InventoryPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r559"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_InventoryNet",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Gross amount of unprocessed materials to be used in manufacturing or production process and supplies that will be consumed.",
        "label": "Raw materials"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InventoryRawMaterialsAndSupplies",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_InventoryWorkInProcess": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r558"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_InventoryNet",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount before valuation and LIFO reserves of merchandise or goods in the production process expected to be completed within one year or operating cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Work-in-progress"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "InventoryWorkInProcess",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfInventoriesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LatestTaxYearMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r592"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Latest identified tax year.",
        "label": "Latest Tax Year [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LatestTaxYearMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r438"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for leasing arrangement entered into by lessee.",
        "label": "Operating leases"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r598"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of undiscounted cash flows of lessee's operating lease liability. Includes, but is not limited to, reconciliation of undiscounted cash flows to operating lease liability recognized in statement of financial position.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM LEASE PAYMENTS UNDER NON-CANCELABLE OPERATING LEASES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityMaturityTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r442"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease.",
        "label": "Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, to be Paid",
        "totalLabel": "Total"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r442"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails": {
       "order": 6.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease due after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "Thereafter"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueAfterYearFive",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r442"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "2023"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueNextTwelveMonths",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r442"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails": {
       "order": 5.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "2027"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFive",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r442"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "2026"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearFour",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r442"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "2025"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearThree",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r442"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDue",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of lessee's undiscounted obligation for lease payment for operating lease to be paid in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "2024"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityPaymentsDueYearTwo",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfFutureMinimumLeasePaymentsUnderNon-cancelableOperatingLeasesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_Liabilities": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r25",
      "r198",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r412",
      "r413",
      "r414",
      "r421",
      "r514",
      "r583",
      "r600",
      "r601"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Sum of the carrying amounts as of the balance sheet date of all liabilities that are recognized. Liabilities are probable future sacrifices of economic benefits arising from present obligations of an entity to transfer assets or provide services to other entities in the future.",
        "label": "Liabilities [Default Label]",
        "totalLabel": "TOTAL LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Liabilities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LiabilitiesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LiabilitiesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r17",
      "r138",
      "r154",
      "r531",
      "r570",
      "r576",
      "r596"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of liabilities and equity items, including the portion of equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, if any.",
        "label": "Liabilities and Equity",
        "totalLabel": "TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS\u2019 EQUITY"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r27",
      "r166",
      "r198",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r412",
      "r413",
      "r414",
      "r421",
      "r531",
      "r583",
      "r600",
      "r601"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_Liabilities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Total obligations incurred as part of normal operations that are expected to be paid during the following twelve months or within one business cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Liabilities, Current",
        "totalLabel": "Total current liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LiabilitiesCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Current liabilities:"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LiabilitiesCurrentAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r1",
      "r2",
      "r3",
      "r6",
      "r7",
      "r198",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r412",
      "r413",
      "r414",
      "r421",
      "r583",
      "r600",
      "r601"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_Liabilities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of obligation due after one year or beyond the normal operating cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Liabilities, Noncurrent",
        "totalLabel": "Total non-current liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LiabilitiesNoncurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LineOfCredit": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r6",
      "r137",
      "r149"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The carrying value as of the balance sheet date of the current and noncurrent portions of long-term obligations drawn from a line of credit, which is a bank's commitment to make loans up to a specific amount. Examples of items that might be included in the application of this element may consist of letters of credit, standby letters of credit, and revolving credit arrangements, under which borrowings can be made up to a maximum amount as of any point in time conditional on satisfaction of specified terms before, as of and after the date of drawdowns on the line. Includes short-term obligations that would normally be classified as current liabilities but for which (a) postbalance sheet date issuance of a long term obligation to refinance the short term obligation on a long term basis, or (b) the enterprise has entered into a financing agreement that clearly permits the enterprise to refinance the short-term obligation on a long term basis and the following conditions are met (1) the agreement does not expire within 1 year and is not cancelable by the lender except for violation of an objectively determinable provision, (2) no violation exists at the BS date, and (3) the lender has entered into the financing agreement is expected to be financially capable of honoring the agreement.",
        "label": "Long-Term Line of Credit"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LineOfCredit",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Average amount borrowed under the credit facility during the period.",
        "label": "Line of Credit Facility, Average Outstanding Amount"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LineOfCreditFacilityAverageOutstandingAmount",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r420"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Fair value of the amount outstanding under the credit facility.",
        "label": "Line of Credit Facility, Fair Value of Amount Outstanding"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LineOfCreditFacilityFairValueOfAmountOutstanding",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LoansPayable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r6",
      "r137",
      "r148"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Including the current and noncurrent portions, aggregate carrying value as of the balance sheet date of loans payable (with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer).",
        "label": "Loans Payable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LoansPayable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LoansPayableCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r26"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of portion of long-term loans payable due within one year or the operating cycle if longer.",
        "label": "Bank loans - current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LoansPayableCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Interest rate at which a bank borrows funds from other banks in the London interbank market.",
        "label": "London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LondonInterbankOfferedRateLIBORMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r90",
      "r201",
      "r588"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing after fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "Long-Term Debt, Maturity, after Year Five",
        "verboseLabel": "Thereafter"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalAfterYearFive",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r90",
      "r201",
      "r302"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in next fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "Within 1 year"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInNextTwelveMonths",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r90",
      "r201",
      "r302"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in fifth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Five",
        "verboseLabel": "2027"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFive",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r90",
      "r201",
      "r302"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in fourth fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Four",
        "verboseLabel": "2026"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearFour",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r90",
      "r201",
      "r302"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in third fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Three",
        "verboseLabel": "2025"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearThree",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r90",
      "r201",
      "r302"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of long-term debt payable, sinking fund requirement, and other securities issued that are redeemable by holder at fixed or determinable price and date, maturing in second fiscal year following current fiscal year. Excludes interim and annual periods when interim periods are reported from current statement of financial position date (rolling approach).",
        "label": "Long-Term Debt, Maturity, Year Two",
        "verboseLabel": "2024"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LongTermDebtMaturitiesRepaymentsOfPrincipalInYearTwo",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_LongTermLoansPayable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r29"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of loans payable (with maturities initially due after one year or beyond the operating cycle if longer), excluding current portion.",
        "label": "Bank loans \u2013 non-current"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "LongTermLoansPayable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tangible personal property used to produce goods and services, including, but is not limited to, tools, dies and molds, computer and office equipment.",
        "label": "Machinery and Equipment [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MachineryAndEquipmentMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_MajorityShareholderMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Owner that controls more than 50 percent of the voting interest in the entity through direct or indirect ownership.",
        "label": "Majority Shareholder [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "MajorityShareholderMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NatureOfOperations": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r225",
      "r230"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for the nature of an entity's business, major products or services, principal markets including location, and the relative importance of its operations in each business and the basis for the determination, including but not limited to, assets, revenues, or earnings. For an entity that has not commenced principal operations, disclosures about the risks and uncertainties related to the activities in which the entity is currently engaged and an understanding of what those activities are being directed toward.",
        "label": "ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NatureOfOperations",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivities"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r192"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from financing activities, including discontinued operations. Financing activity cash flows include obtaining resources from owners and providing them with a return on, and a return of, their investment; borrowing money and repaying amounts borrowed, or settling the obligation; and obtaining and paying for other resources obtained from creditors on long-term credit.",
        "label": "Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities",
        "totalLabel": "Cash (used in)/provided by financing activities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r192"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from investing activities, including discontinued operations. Investing activity cash flows include making and collecting loans and acquiring and disposing of debt or equity instruments and property, plant, and equipment and other productive assets.",
        "label": "Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities",
        "totalLabel": "Cash used in investing activities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r52",
      "r53",
      "r56"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_CashCashEquivalentsRestrictedCashAndRestrictedCashEquivalentsPeriodIncreaseDecreaseIncludingExchangeRateEffect",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from operating activities, including discontinued operations. Operating activity cash flows include transactions, adjustments, and changes in value not defined as investing or financing activities.",
        "label": "Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities",
        "totalLabel": "Cash provided by/(used in) operating activities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NetIncomeLoss": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r39",
      "r56",
      "r144",
      "r158",
      "r164",
      "r178",
      "r180",
      "r185",
      "r198",
      "r205",
      "r207",
      "r208",
      "r209",
      "r210",
      "r213",
      "r214",
      "r217",
      "r234",
      "r236",
      "r240",
      "r242",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r418",
      "r421",
      "r515",
      "r583"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      },
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The portion of profit or loss for the period, net of income taxes, which is attributable to the parent.",
        "label": "Net income",
        "totalLabel": "Net income"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NetIncomeLoss",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy pertaining to new accounting pronouncements that may impact the entity's financial reporting. Includes, but is not limited to, quantification of the expected or actual impact.",
        "label": "Recent accounting pronouncements"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NewAccountingPronouncementsPolicyPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r43"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate amount of income or expense from ancillary business-related activities (that is to say, excluding major activities considered part of the normal operations of the business).",
        "label": "Nonoperating Income (Expense)",
        "totalLabel": "Total other income (loss)"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NonoperatingIncomeExpense",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Other income (loss):"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "NonoperatingIncomeExpenseAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingExpenses": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Generally recurring costs associated with normal operations except for the portion of these expenses which can be clearly related to production and included in cost of sales or services. Includes selling, general and administrative expense.",
        "label": "Operating Expenses",
        "negatedTotalLabel": "Total operating expenses"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingExpenses",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingExpensesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Operating expenses:"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingExpensesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingIncomeLoss": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r234",
      "r236",
      "r240",
      "r242",
      "r515"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The net result for the period of deducting operating expenses from operating revenues.",
        "label": "Operating Income (Loss)",
        "totalLabel": "Income from operations"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingIncomeLoss",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r223",
      "r443"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of components of income from operating lease.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLeaseLeaseIncomeTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r436"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease.",
        "label": "Operating Lease, Liability",
        "totalLabel": "Total"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLeaseLiability",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r436"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      },
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as current.",
        "label": "Lease payable - current",
        "verboseLabel": "Current portion"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLeaseLiabilityCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r436"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesNoncurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      },
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseLiability",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Present value of lessee's discounted obligation for lease payments from operating lease, classified as noncurrent.",
        "label": "Lease payable \u2013 non-current",
        "verboseLabel": "Non-current portion"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLeaseLiabilityNoncurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRightOfUseAssetsAndLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r441",
      "r530"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Weighted average discount rate for operating lease calculated at point in time.",
        "label": "Operating Lease, Weighted Average Discount Rate, Percent"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageDiscountRatePercent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "percentItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r440",
      "r530"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Weighted average remaining lease term for operating lease, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days.",
        "label": "Weighted average remaining lease term (years)"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLeaseWeightedAverageRemainingLeaseTerm1",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfOtherSupplementalInformationAboutCompanysOperatingLeaseDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "durationItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwards": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r103"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of operating loss carryforward, before tax effects, available to reduce future taxable income under enacted tax laws.",
        "label": "Operating Loss Carryforwards"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLossCarryforwards",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Operating Loss Carryforwards [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLossCarryforwardsLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r104"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule reflecting pertinent information, such as tax authority, amounts, and expiration dates, of net operating loss carryforwards, including an assessment of the likelihood of utilization.",
        "label": "Operating Loss Carryforwards [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OperatingLossCarryforwardsTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r108",
      "r109",
      "r111"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_ComprehensiveIncomeNetOfTax",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount after tax and reclassification adjustments of gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments, foreign currency transactions designated and effective as economic hedges of a net investment in a foreign entity and intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term-investment nature, attributable to parent entity.",
        "label": "Foreign currency translation gain/ (loss), net of taxes",
        "verboseLabel": "Foreign currency translation adjustment"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherComprehensiveIncomeForeignCurrencyTransactionAndTranslationAdjustmentNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Other comprehensive income"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherComprehensiveIncomeLossNetOfTaxPortionAttributableToParentAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OtherLiabilities": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r141"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails": {
       "order": 5.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndOtherAccruedLiabilities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of liabilities classified as other.",
        "label": "Others"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherLiabilities",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAccruedExpensesAndOtherLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingExpense": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r44"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of expense related to nonoperating activities, classified as other.",
        "label": "Other Nonoperating Expense",
        "negatedLabel": "Other expense"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherNonoperatingExpense",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncome": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r190"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NonoperatingIncomeExpense",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of income related to nonoperating activities, classified as other.",
        "label": "Other income"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "OtherNonoperatingIncome",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Payables and Accruals [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PayablesAndAccrualsAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PaymentsOfDividends": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r49"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Cash outflow in the form of capital distributions and dividends to common shareholders, preferred shareholders and noncontrolling interests.",
        "label": "Payments of Dividends",
        "negatedLabel": "Dividends paid"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PaymentsOfDividends",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PaymentsOfFinancingCosts": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r51"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 8.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cash outflow for loan and debt issuance costs.",
        "label": "Payments of Financing Costs",
        "negatedLabel": "Payment of deferred financing costs"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PaymentsOfFinancingCosts",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r46"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cash outflow associated with the acquisition of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale; includes cash outflows to pay for construction of self-constructed assets.",
        "label": "Payments to Acquire Property, Plant, and Equipment",
        "negatedLabel": "Purchase of property, plant and equipment"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PaymentsToAcquirePropertyPlantAndEquipment",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r560"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of asset related to consideration paid in advance for costs that provide economic benefits in future periods, and amount of other assets that are expected to be realized or consumed within one year or the normal operating cycle, if longer.",
        "label": "Prepaid expenses and other current assets, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PrepaidExpenseAndOtherAssetsCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ProceedsFromBankDebt": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r48"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cash inflow from bank borrowing during the year.",
        "label": "Proceeds from bank loans"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ProceedsFromBankDebt",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r47"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 6.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cash inflow from the additional capital contribution to the entity.",
        "label": "Proceeds from issuance of shares"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ProceedsFromIssuanceOfCommonStock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash inflow (outflow) from long-term debt by a related party. Related parties, include, but are not limited to, affiliates, owners or officers and their immediate families, and pension trusts.",
        "label": "Net proceeds from/(repayment of) controlling shareholder loan"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ProceedsFromRepaymentsOfRelatedPartyDebt",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r45"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInInvestingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cash inflow from the sale of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.",
        "label": "Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ProceedsFromSaleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipment",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r80"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of long-lived, physical assets used to produce goods and services and not intended for resale.",
        "label": "Long-Lived Tangible Asset [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r82",
      "r492",
      "r493",
      "r494"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for long-lived, physical asset used in normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, work of art, historical treasure, and similar asset classified as collections.",
        "label": "PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r75"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Describes the periods of time over which an entity anticipates to receive utility from its property, plant and equipment (that is, the periods of time over which an entity allocates the initial cost of its property, plant and equipment).",
        "label": "Property, Plant and Equipment, Estimated Useful Lives"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentEstimatedUsefulLives",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r78",
      "r169"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount before accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.",
        "label": "Subtotal"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentGross",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.",
        "label": "Property, Plant and Equipment [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesRecognizedByCompanyDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r80",
      "r155",
      "r475",
      "r531"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 2.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_AssetsNoncurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      },
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails": {
       "order": null,
       "parentTag": null,
       "root": true,
       "weight": null
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount after accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include, but are not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, and furniture and fixtures.",
        "label": "Property, plant and equipment, net",
        "totalLabel": "Property, plant and equipment, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNet",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r80",
      "r492",
      "r493"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for long-lived, physical asset used in normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, work of art, historical treasure, and similar asset classified as collections.",
        "label": "Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block]",
        "verboseLabel": "Property, plant and equipment, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r80"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/PropertyPlantAndEquipmentNetTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r78"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Listing of long-lived, physical assets that are used in the normal conduct of business to produce goods and services and not intended for resale. Examples include land, buildings, machinery and equipment, and other types of furniture and equipment including, but not limited to, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment and software."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentTypeDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Useful life of long lived, physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale, in 'PnYnMnDTnHnMnS' format, for example, 'P1Y5M13D' represents the reported fact of one year, five months, and thirteen days. Examples include, but not limited to, land, buildings, machinery and equipment, office equipment, furniture and fixtures, and computer equipment.",
        "label": "Property, Plant and Equipment, Useful Life"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "PropertyPlantAndEquipmentUsefulLife",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "durationItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r189",
      "r261"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 4.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of expense (reversal of expense) for expected credit loss on accounts receivable.",
        "label": "Reversal/ provision of loss allowance"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ProvisionForDoubtfulAccounts",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ReceivableTypeDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r32"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Financing arrangement representing a contractual right to receive money either on demand or on fixed and determinable dates."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ReceivableTypeDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RelatedPartyDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r350",
      "r447",
      "r448"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Related parties include affiliates; other entities for which investments are accounted for by the equity method by the entity; trusts for benefit of employees; and principal owners, management, and members of immediate families. It also may include other parties with which the entity may control or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RelatedPartyDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Related Party Transaction [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RelatedPartyTransactionLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Related Party Transactions [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RelatedPartyTransactionsAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r350",
      "r447",
      "r460",
      "r461",
      "r462",
      "r463",
      "r464",
      "r465",
      "r466",
      "r467",
      "r468",
      "r469",
      "r470",
      "r471",
      "r599"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of related party. Related parties include, but not limited to, affiliates; other entities for which investments are accounted for by the equity method by the entity; trusts for benefit of employees; and principal owners, management, and members of immediate families. It also may include other parties with which the entity may control or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.",
        "label": "Related Party [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r445",
      "r446",
      "r448",
      "r449",
      "r450"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.",
        "label": "RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RelatedPartyTransactionsDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactions"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RepaymentsOfBankDebt": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r50"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInFinancingActivities",
       "weight": -1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cash outflow to settle a bank borrowing during the year.",
        "label": "Repayments of Bank Debt",
        "negatedLabel": "Repayment of bank loans"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RepaymentsOfBankDebt",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RestrictedCash": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r555",
      "r568",
      "r608",
      "r610"
     ],
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of cash restricted as to withdrawal or usage. Cash includes, but is not limited to, currency on hand, demand deposits with banks or financial institutions, and other accounts with general characteristics of demand deposits.",
        "label": "Restricted Cash"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RestrictedCash",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r14",
      "r97",
      "r153",
      "r485",
      "r487",
      "r531"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_StockholdersEquity",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.",
        "label": "Retained earnings/(deficit)"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RetainedEarningsAccumulatedDeficit",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RetainedEarningsMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r163",
      "r202",
      "r203",
      "r204",
      "r206",
      "r212",
      "r214",
      "r256",
      "r380",
      "r381",
      "r382",
      "r399",
      "r400",
      "r416",
      "r482",
      "r484"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The cumulative amount of the reporting entity's undistributed earnings or deficit.",
        "label": "Retained Earnings [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RetainedEarningsMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RevenueFromContractWithCustomerAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r231",
      "r232",
      "r235",
      "r238",
      "r239",
      "r243",
      "r244",
      "r246",
      "r343",
      "r344",
      "r459"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_GrossProfit",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount, excluding tax collected from customer, of revenue from satisfaction of performance obligation by transferring promised good or service to customer. Tax collected from customer is tax assessed by governmental authority that is both imposed on and concurrent with specific revenue-producing transaction, including, but not limited to, sales, use, value added and excise.",
        "label": "Revenues",
        "verboseLabel": "Revenue"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RevenueFromContractWithCustomerExcludingAssessedTax",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfRevenueInformationByProductTypeDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r335",
      "r336",
      "r337",
      "r338",
      "r339",
      "r340",
      "r341",
      "r342",
      "r348",
      "r511"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue from contract with customer.",
        "label": "Revenue from Contract with Customer [Policy Text Block]",
        "verboseLabel": "Contract liabilities"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RevenueFromContractWithCustomerPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r327",
      "r328",
      "r329",
      "r330",
      "r331",
      "r332",
      "r333",
      "r334",
      "r347",
      "r348"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure of revenue from contract with customer to transfer good or service and to transfer nonfinancial asset. Includes, but is not limited to, disaggregation of revenue, credit loss recognized from contract with customer, judgment and change in judgment related to contract with customer, and asset recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill contract with customer. Excludes insurance and lease contracts.",
        "label": "REVENUES BY PRODUCT AND GEOGRAPHY"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RevenueFromContractWithCustomerTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeography"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r511",
      "r512"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for revenue. Includes revenue from contract with customer and from other sources.",
        "label": "Revenue recognition"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RevenueRecognitionPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_Revenues": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r186",
      "r198",
      "r231",
      "r232",
      "r235",
      "r238",
      "r239",
      "r243",
      "r244",
      "r246",
      "r255",
      "r273",
      "r274",
      "r276",
      "r277",
      "r278",
      "r279",
      "r280",
      "r282",
      "r283",
      "r421",
      "r474",
      "r583"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of revenue recognized from goods sold, services rendered, insurance premiums, or other activities that constitute an earning process. Includes, but is not limited to, investment and interest income before deduction of interest expense when recognized as a component of revenue, and sales and trading gain (loss).",
        "label": "Revenue"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "Revenues",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RevolvingCreditFacilityMember": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Arrangement in which loan proceeds can continuously be obtained following repayments, but the total amount borrowed cannot exceed a specified maximum amount.",
        "label": "Revolving Credit Facility [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RevolvingCreditFacilityMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Risks and Uncertainties [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "RisksAndUncertaintiesAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Sale of the entity's stock, including, but not limited to, initial public offering (IPO) and private placement."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SaleOfStockNameOfTransactionDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r32"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule itemizing specific types of trade accounts and notes receivable, and for each the gross carrying value, allowance, and net carrying value as of the balance sheet date. Presentation is categorized by current, noncurrent and unclassified receivables.",
        "label": "Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfAccountsNetOfAllowanceForDoubtfulAccountsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r32"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the various types of trade accounts and notes receivable and for each the gross carrying value, allowance, and net carrying value as of the balance sheet date. Presentation is categorized by current, noncurrent and unclassified receivables.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfAccountsNotesLoansAndFinancingReceivableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsReceivableNetTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the (a) carrying value as of the balance sheet date of liabilities incurred (and for which invoices have typically been received) and payable to vendors for goods and services received that are used in an entity's business (accounts payable); (b) other payables; and (c) accrued liabilities. Examples include taxes, interest, rent and utilities. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer). An alternative caption includes accrued expenses.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfAccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/AccountsPayableAccrualsAndOtherCurrentLiabilitiesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r106"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the components of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for each year presented including, but not limited to: current tax expense (benefit), deferred tax expense (benefit), investment tax credits, government grants, the benefits of operating loss carryforwards, tax expense that results from allocating certain tax benefits either directly to contributed capital or to reduce goodwill or other noncurrent intangible assets of an acquired entity, adjustments of a deferred tax liability or asset for enacted changes in tax laws or rates or a change in the tax status of the entity, and adjustments of the beginning-of-the-year balances of a valuation allowance because of a change in circumstances that causes a change in judgment about the realizability of the related deferred tax asset in future years.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF COMPONENTS OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE BENEFIT"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of information pertaining to short-term and long-debt instruments or arrangements, including but not limited to identification of terms, features, collateral requirements and other information necessary to a fair presentation.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF BANK LOANS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfDebtTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r102"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the components of net deferred tax asset or liability recognized in an entity's statement of financial position, including the following: the total of all deferred tax liabilities, the total of all deferred tax assets, the total valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS AND LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilitiesTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/DeferredTaxAssetsLiabilitiesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r100"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the reconciliation using percentage or dollar amounts of the reported amount of income tax expense attributable to continuing operations for the year to the amount of income tax expense that would result from applying domestic federal statutory tax rates to pretax income from continuing operations.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF EFFECTIVE INCOME TAX RATE RECONCILIATION"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfEffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/IncomeTaxExpensesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r115"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the presentation of foreign exchange contracts on the statement of financial position, including the fair value amounts and location of such amounts.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfForeignExchangeContractsStatementOfFinancialPositionTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r0",
      "r18",
      "r19",
      "r20"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the carrying amount as of the balance sheet date of merchandise, goods, commodities, or supplies held for future sale or to be used in manufacturing, servicing or production process.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF INVENTORIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfInventoryCurrentTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/InventoryTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r90"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of maturity and sinking fund requirement for long-term debt.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF MATURITIES OF BANK LOANS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfLongTermDebtTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BankLoansTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r130"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of revenue by reporting categories or types of financial instruments, including derivatives but excluding dividends and interests, from trading for own account by broker dealers.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF PRINCIPAL TRANSACTIONS REVENUE"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfPrincipalTransactionsRevenueTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RevenuesByProductAndGeographyTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r89"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the changes in the guarantor's aggregate product warranty liability, including the beginning balance of the aggregate product warranty liability, the aggregate reductions in that liability for payments made (in cash or in kind) under the warranty, the aggregate changes in the liability for accruals related to product warranties issued during the reporting period, the aggregate changes in the liability for accruals related to preexisting warranties (including adjustments related to changes in estimates), and the ending balance of the aggregate product warranty liability.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF WARRANTY LIABILITIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfProductWarrantyLiabilityTableTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r80"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of information about physical assets used in the normal conduct of business and not intended for resale. Includes, but is not limited to, balances by class of assets, depreciation and depletion expense and method used, including composite depreciation, and accumulated deprecation.",
        "label": "Property, Plant and Equipment [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfEstimatedUsefulLivesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r126",
      "r127"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule of quantitative and qualitative information pertaining to related party transactions. Examples of related party transactions include transactions between (a) a parent company and its subsidiary; (b) subsidiaries of a common parent; (c) and entity and its principal owners; and (d) affiliates.",
        "label": "Schedule of Related Party Transactions, by Related Party [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/RelatedPartyTransactionsDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r352",
      "r353",
      "r354",
      "r355",
      "r356",
      "r357",
      "r358",
      "r359",
      "r360",
      "r361",
      "r362",
      "r363",
      "r364",
      "r365",
      "r366",
      "r367",
      "r368",
      "r369",
      "r370",
      "r371",
      "r372",
      "r373",
      "r374",
      "r375",
      "r376",
      "r377",
      "r378",
      "r379"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of information about share-based payment arrangement.",
        "label": "Schedule of Share-Based Compensation Arrangements by Share-Based Payment Award [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r23"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "A table or schedule providing information pertaining to borrowings under which repayment was required in less than twelve months (or normal operating cycle, if longer) after its issuance. It may include: (1) description of the short-term debt arrangement; (2) identification of the lender or type of lender; (3) repayment terms; (4) weighted average interest rate; (5) carrying amount of funds borrowed under the specified short-term debt arrangement as of the balance sheet date and measures of the maximum and average amount outstanding during the period; (6) description of the refinancing of a short-term obligation when that obligation is excluded from current liabilities in the balance sheet; and (7) amount of a short-term obligation that has been excluded from current liabilities in the balance sheet because of a refinancing of the obligation.",
        "label": "Schedule of Short-Term Debt [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfShortTermDebtTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the key aspects of a subsidiary (partnership, corporation, or other entity) of the limited liability company or limited partnership.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF SUBSIDIARIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ScheduleOfSubsidiaryOfLimitedLiabilityCompanyOrLimitedPartnershipDescriptionTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/OrganizationAndPrincipalActivitiesTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r64",
      "r65",
      "r66",
      "r67",
      "r120",
      "r121"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Tabular disclosure of the nature of a concentration, a benchmark to which it is compared, and the percentage that the risk is to the benchmark.",
        "label": "SCHEDULE OF CONCENTRATION RISK BY RISK FACTOR"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SchedulesOfConcentrationOfRiskByRiskFactorTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ConcentrationsAndRisksTables"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SellingAndMarketingExpense": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss": {
       "order": 1.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_OperatingExpenses",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "debit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The aggregate total amount of expenses directly related to the marketing or selling of products or services.",
        "label": "Selling and Marketing Expense",
        "negatedLabel": "Selling and marketing expenses"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SellingAndMarketingExpense",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r99"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for inclusion of significant items in the selling, general and administrative (or similar) expense report caption.",
        "label": "General and administrative expenses"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SellingGeneralAndAdministrativeExpensesPolicyTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Share-Based Compensation Arrangement by Share-Based Payment Award [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByShareBasedPaymentAwardLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r354",
      "r355",
      "r356",
      "r357",
      "r358",
      "r359",
      "r360",
      "r361",
      "r362",
      "r363",
      "r364",
      "r365",
      "r366",
      "r367",
      "r368",
      "r369",
      "r370",
      "r371",
      "r372",
      "r373",
      "r374",
      "r375",
      "r376",
      "r377",
      "r378",
      "r379"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Award under share-based payment arrangement."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ShareBasedCompensationArrangementsByShareBasedPaymentAwardAwardTypeAndPlanNameDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by supplier.",
        "label": "Supplier [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionBySupplierAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Specific identification or general nature of (for example, a construction contractor, a consulting firm) the party from whom the goods or services were or are to be received."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ShareBasedGoodsAndNonemployeeServicesTransactionSupplierDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SharesOutstanding": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Number of shares issued which are neither cancelled nor held in the treasury.",
        "label": "Shares, Outstanding",
        "periodEndLabel": "Ending balance, shares",
        "periodStartLabel": "Begning Balance, shares"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SharesOutstanding",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_ShortTermDebtLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Short-Term Debt [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "ShortTermDebtLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Right-of-useRouAssetsAndLeasePayableDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfMaturitiesOfBankLoansDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r61",
      "r195"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for all significant accounting policies of the reporting entity.",
        "label": "SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SignificantAccountingPoliciesTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrual": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r88"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount as of the balance sheet date of the aggregate standard product warranty liability. Does not include the balance for the extended product warranty liability.",
        "label": "Standard Product Warranty Accrual",
        "periodEndLabel": "As of December 31,",
        "periodStartLabel": "As of January 1,"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StandardProductWarrantyAccrual",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r85"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Amount of increase in the standard product warranty accrual from warranties issued. Excludes extended product warranties.",
        "label": "Additional accrual"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StandardProductWarrantyAccrualWarrantiesIssued",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfWarrantyLiabilitiesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StandardProductWarrantyDescription": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r84",
      "r86"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Describes the nature of the product warranty, including the approximate term of the product warranty, how the product warranty arose, and the events or circumstances that would require the warrantor to perform under the product warranty.",
        "label": "Standard Product Warranty Description"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StandardProductWarrantyDescription",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/WarrantyLiabilitiesDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StatementEquityComponentsAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r31",
      "r92",
      "r163",
      "r183",
      "r184",
      "r185",
      "r202",
      "r203",
      "r204",
      "r206",
      "r212",
      "r214",
      "r224",
      "r256",
      "r324",
      "r380",
      "r381",
      "r382",
      "r399",
      "r400",
      "r416",
      "r426",
      "r427",
      "r428",
      "r429",
      "r430",
      "r431",
      "r444",
      "r482",
      "r483",
      "r484"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by component of equity.",
        "label": "Equity Components [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StatementEquityComponentsAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StatementLineItems": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.",
        "label": "Statement [Line Items]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StatementLineItems",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Statement of Cash Flows [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StatementOfCashFlowsAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StatementOfFinancialPositionAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "localname": "StatementOfStockholdersEquityAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StatementTable": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r202",
      "r203",
      "r204",
      "r224",
      "r459"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Schedule reflecting a Statement of Income, Statement of Cash Flows, Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Shareholders' Equity and Other Comprehensive Income, or other statement as needed.",
        "label": "Statement [Table]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StatementTable",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfConcentrationRiskByRiskFactorDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r11",
      "r12",
      "r92",
      "r97"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Number of new stock issued during the period.",
        "label": "Issue of new shares, shares",
        "verboseLabel": "Stock Issued During Period, Shares, New Issues"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StockIssuedDuringPeriodSharesNewIssues",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r11",
      "r12",
      "r92",
      "r97"
     ],
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Equity impact of the value of new stock issued during the period. Includes shares issued in an initial public offering or a secondary public offering.",
        "label": "Issue of new shares"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StockIssuedDuringPeriodValueNewIssues",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StockholdersEquity": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r12",
      "r15",
      "r16",
      "r72",
      "r531",
      "r570",
      "r576",
      "r596"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 3.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesAndStockholdersEquity",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Total of all stockholders' equity (deficit) items, net of receivables from officers, directors, owners, and affiliates of the entity which are attributable to the parent. The amount of the economic entity's stockholders' equity attributable to the parent excludes the amount of stockholders' equity which is allocable to that ownership interest in subsidiary equity which is not attributable to the parent (noncontrolling interest, minority interest). This excludes temporary equity and is sometimes called permanent equity.",
        "label": "Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Parent",
        "periodEndLabel": "Ending balance, value",
        "periodStartLabel": "Beginning balance, value",
        "totalLabel": "Total shareholders\u2019 equity"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StockholdersEquity",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfChangesInShareholdersEquity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StockholdersEquityAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Shareholders\u2019 equity"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StockholdersEquityAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r98",
      "r197",
      "r312",
      "r313",
      "r314",
      "r315",
      "r316",
      "r317",
      "r318",
      "r319",
      "r320",
      "r321",
      "r322",
      "r323",
      "r324",
      "r415"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for shareholders' equity comprised of portions attributable to the parent entity and noncontrolling interest, including other comprehensive income. Includes, but is not limited to, balances of common stock, preferred stock, additional paid-in capital, other capital and retained earnings, accumulated balance for each classification of other comprehensive income and amount of comprehensive income.",
        "label": "EQUITY"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "StockholdersEquityNoteDisclosureTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/Equity"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SubsequentEventsAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Subsequent Events [Abstract]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SubsequentEventsAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SubsequentEventsTextBlock": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r452",
      "r453"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "The entire disclosure for significant events or transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Examples include: the sale of a capital stock issue, purchase of a business, settlement of litigation, catastrophic loss, significant foreign exchange rate changes, loans to insiders or affiliates, and transactions not in the ordinary course of business.",
        "label": "SUBSEQUENT EVENTS"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SubsequentEventsTextBlock",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SubsequentEvents"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of sale of the entity's stock.",
        "label": "Sale of Stock [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SubsidiarySaleOfStockAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/EquityDetailsNarrative"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "label": "Supplementary Cash Flows Information"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "SupplementalCashFlowInformationAbstract",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfCashFlows"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TaxPeriodAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information about the period subject to enacted tax laws.",
        "label": "Tax Period [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TaxPeriodAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TaxPeriodDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Identified tax period."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TaxPeriodDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfComponentsOfIncomeTaxExpenseBenefitDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TaxesPayableCurrent": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r24"
     ],
     "calculation": {
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets": {
       "order": 5.0,
       "parentTag": "us-gaap_LiabilitiesCurrent",
       "weight": 1.0
      }
     },
     "crdr": "credit",
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Carrying value as of the balance sheet date of obligations incurred and payable for statutory income, sales, use, payroll, excise, real, property and other taxes. Used to reflect the current portion of the liabilities (due within one year or within the normal operating cycle if longer).",
        "label": "Income taxes payable"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TaxesPayableCurrent",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/BalanceSheets"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "monetaryItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r527",
      "r590"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by timing of transfer of good or service to customer.",
        "label": "Timing of Transfer of Good or Service [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r527",
      "r590"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Timing of transfer of good or service to customer. Includes, but is not limited to, at point in time or over time."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TimingOfTransferOfGoodOrServiceDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r160",
      "r161",
      "r162",
      "r249",
      "r250",
      "r252"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for accounts receivable.",
        "label": "Accounts Receivable, net"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TradeAndOtherAccountsReceivablePolicy",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TransferredAtPointInTimeMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r527"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Contract with customer in which good or service is transferred at point in time.",
        "label": "Transferred at Point in Time [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TransferredAtPointInTimeMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_TransferredOverTimeMember": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r527"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Contract with customer in which good or service is transferred over time.",
        "label": "Transferred over Time [Member]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "TransferredOverTimeMember",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfDisaggregationOfRevenueByGeographicalCustomerLocationsDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_UseOfEstimates": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r68",
      "r69",
      "r70",
      "r226",
      "r227",
      "r228",
      "r229"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Disclosure of accounting policy for the use of estimates in the preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.",
        "label": "Use of estimates"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "UseOfEstimates",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/SummaryOfSignificantAccountingPoliciesPolicies"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "textBlockItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_VariableRateAxis": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Information by type of variable rate.",
        "label": "Variable Rate [Axis]"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "VariableRateAxis",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "stringItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_VariableRateDomain": {
     "auth_ref": [],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Interest rate that fluctuates over time as a result of an underlying benchmark interest rate or index."
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "VariableRateDomain",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetails",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfBankLoansDetailsParenthetical",
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/ScheduleOfCurrencyExchangeRatesDetails"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "domainItemType"
    },
    "us-gaap_WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic": {
     "auth_ref": [
      "r215",
      "r220"
     ],
     "lang": {
      "en-us": {
       "role": {
        "documentation": "Number of [basic] shares or units, after adjustment for contingently issuable shares or units and other shares or units not deemed outstanding, determined by relating the portion of time within a reporting period that common shares or units have been outstanding to the total time in that period.",
        "label": "Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding, Basic",
        "verboseLabel": "basic and diluted"
       }
      }
     },
     "localname": "WeightedAverageNumberOfSharesOutstandingBasic",
     "nsuri": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/2022",
     "presentation": [
      "http://jecleantech.sg/role/StatementsOfIncomeAndComprehensiveIncomeLoss"
     ],
     "xbrltype": "sharesItemType"
    }
   },
   "unitCount": 6
  }
 },
 "std_ref": {
  "r0": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6361739&loc=d3e7789-107766",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r1": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 201.5-02(24))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r10": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(26)(b))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r100": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32687-109319",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r101": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32718-109319",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r102": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32537-109319",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r103": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32559-109319",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r104": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32559-109319",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r105": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32632-109319",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r106": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32639-109319",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r107": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 6.I.7)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122134291&loc=d3e330036-122817",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r108": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "19",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126929396&loc=SL4569616-111683",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r109": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126929396&loc=SL4569643-111683",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r11": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(28))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r110": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109239629&loc=d3e5614-111684",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r111": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(3)",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109239629&loc=SL4573702-111684",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r112": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c),(3)",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109239629&loc=SL4573702-111684",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r113": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109239629&loc=SL4573702-111684",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r114": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4M",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120409616&loc=SL4591554-111686",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r115": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)",
   "Topic": "815",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=125515794&loc=SL5624163-113959",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r116": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "820",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126976982&loc=d3e19207-110258",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r117": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)",
   "Topic": "820",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126976982&loc=d3e19207-110258",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r118": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "820",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126976982&loc=d3e19279-110258",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r119": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "820",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2155941",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r12": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(29))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r120": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "825",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123594938&loc=d3e13531-108611",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r121": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "21",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "825",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123594938&loc=d3e13537-108611",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r122": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "230",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123444420&loc=d3e33268-110906",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r123": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "835",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124435984&loc=d3e28541-108399",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r124": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "835",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124435984&loc=d3e28551-108399",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r125": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "835",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=114775985&loc=d3e28878-108400",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r126": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39549-107864",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r127": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39603-107864",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r128": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "25",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "940",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126941158&loc=d3e41242-110953",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r129": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "320",
   "Topic": "940",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=35711157&loc=d3e42546-110969",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r13": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(1))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r130": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "320",
   "Topic": "940",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=35711157&loc=d3e42567-110969",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r131": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(1)(a))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r132": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(10))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r133": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(11))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r134": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(13))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r135": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(15)(2))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r136": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(15)(5))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r137": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(16))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r138": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(23))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r139": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03.12)",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r14": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(3))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r140": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03.15(5))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r141": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03.15)",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r142": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03.17)",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r143": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-04(15))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120399700&loc=SL114874048-224260",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r144": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-04(22))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120399700&loc=SL114874048-224260",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r145": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "405",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6957935&loc=d3e64057-112817",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r146": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "470",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123599511&loc=d3e64711-112823",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r147": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(15)(b)(2))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r148": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(16)(a)(2))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r149": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(16))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r15": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(30))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r150": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(10))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r151": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(12))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r152": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(15)(5))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r153": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(4))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r154": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(25))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r155": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(8))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r156": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03.(a),19)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r157": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03.15(a))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r158": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-04(18))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400993&loc=SL114874131-224263",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r159": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-04(8))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400993&loc=SL114874131-224263",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r16": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(31))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r160": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123577603&loc=SL6953423-111524",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef"
  },
  "r161": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123577603&loc=d3e5212-111524",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef"
  },
  "r162": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123577603&loc=d3e5093-111524",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/otherTransitionRef"
  },
  "r163": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "105",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126987489&loc=SL124442142-165695",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r164": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "205",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109222650&loc=SL51721683-107760",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r165": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124098289&loc=d3e6676-107765",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r166": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124098289&loc=d3e6904-107765",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r167": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6361739&loc=d3e7789-107766",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r168": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(1))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r169": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(13))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r17": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(32))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r170": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(14))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r171": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(18))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r172": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(3)(a)(1))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r173": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(30)(a)(4))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r174": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(4))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r175": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6)(b))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r176": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r177": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(9))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r178": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=SL7669619-108580",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r179": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=SL7669619-108580",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r18": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6)(a))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r180": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=SL7669625-108580",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r181": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=SL7669625-108580",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r182": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431353&loc=SL116659661-227067",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r183": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431353&loc=SL124442407-227067",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r184": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431353&loc=SL124442411-227067",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r185": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431353&loc=SL124452729-227067",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r186": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(1))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r187": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(24))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r188": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(25))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r189": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(5))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r19": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6)(b))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r190": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(7)(d))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r191": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "17",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3367-108585",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r192": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "24",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3521-108585",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r193": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "25",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3536-108585",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r194": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126999549&loc=d3e4297-108586",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r195": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126899994&loc=d3e18726-107790",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r196": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(c))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r197": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(e)(1))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r198": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r199": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(h)(2))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r2": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 201.5-02(25))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r20": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6)(c))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r200": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(h))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r201": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-04(a))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e24072-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r202": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "23",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124436220&loc=d3e21914-107793",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r203": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "24",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124436220&loc=d3e21930-107793",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r204": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124436220&loc=d3e21711-107793",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r205": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(2)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22499-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r206": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(3)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22499-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r207": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22694-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r208": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22694-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r209": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22583-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r21": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.19(a))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r210": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22595-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r211": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22644-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r212": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22644-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r213": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22658-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r214": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431687&loc=d3e22663-107794",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r215": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126958026&loc=d3e1448-109256",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r216": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126958026&loc=d3e1252-109256",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r217": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "60B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126958026&loc=SL5780133-109256",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r218": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "60B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126958026&loc=SL5780133-109256",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r219": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126958026&loc=d3e1337-109256",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r22": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.19(a),20,24)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r220": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124432515&loc=d3e3550-109257",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r221": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128363288&loc=d3e3842-109258",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r222": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "270",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126900757&loc=d3e543-108305",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r223": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "270",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126900988&loc=SL77927221-108306",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r224": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "272",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=125520817&loc=d3e70191-108054",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r225": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e5967-108592",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r226": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e5967-108592",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r227": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e5967-108592",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r228": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6161-108592",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r229": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6191-108592",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r23": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.19)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r230": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2134479",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r231": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "22",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8736-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r232": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "22",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8736-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r233": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "22",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(h)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8736-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r234": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "22",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8736-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r235": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "30",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8906-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r236": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "30",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8906-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r237": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "30",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8906-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r238": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "32",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r239": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "32",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r24": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.19,20)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r240": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "32",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r241": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "32",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r242": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "32",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8933-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r243": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "40",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9031-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r244": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "41",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9038-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r245": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "41",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9038-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r246": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "42",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e9054-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r247": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124259787&loc=d3e4428-111522",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r248": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124259787&loc=d3e4531-111522",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r249": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123577603&loc=d3e4975-111524",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r25": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.19-26)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r250": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123577603&loc=d3e5033-111524",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r251": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123577603&loc=d3e5074-111524",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r252": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84159169&loc=d3e10133-111534",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r253": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2196771",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r254": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)(1)",
   "Topic": "323",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=114001798&loc=d3e33918-111571",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r255": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "323",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=114001798&loc=d3e33918-111571",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r256": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122640432&loc=SL121648383-210437",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r257": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255206&loc=SL82895884-210446",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r258": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(h)",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255953&loc=SL82919244-210447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r259": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(i)",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255953&loc=SL82919244-210447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r26": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.20)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r260": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255953&loc=SL82919249-210447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r261": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255953&loc=SL82919249-210447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r262": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124255953&loc=SL82919249-210447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r263": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "326",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=82887179",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r264": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "330",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=116847112&loc=d3e4492-108314",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r265": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "330",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=116847112&loc=d3e4556-108314",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r266": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "330",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2126998",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r267": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "440",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123406679&loc=d3e25336-109308",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r268": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "440",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123406679&loc=d3e25336-109308",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r269": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "450",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121557415&loc=d3e14435-108349",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r27": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.21)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r270": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "450",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121557415&loc=d3e14557-108349",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r271": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 5.Y.Q2)",
   "Topic": "450",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=27011672&loc=d3e149879-122751",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r272": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 5.Y.Q4)",
   "Topic": "450",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=27011672&loc=d3e149879-122751",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r273": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r274": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(A))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r275": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii)(B))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r276": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r277": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(5))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r278": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(i))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442552-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r279": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(A))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442552-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r28": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.22(a)(2))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r280": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(B))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442552-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r281": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iii)(C))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442552-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r282": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442552-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r283": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-02(a)(5))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442552-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r284": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r285": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r286": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r287": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r288": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r289": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r29": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.22)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r290": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(h)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r291": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(i)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r292": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r293": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1C",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495334-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r294": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1C",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495334-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r295": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1C",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495334-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r296": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1D",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495340-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r297": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1D",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495340-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r298": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1D",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495340-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r299": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1E",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495348-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r3": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 201.5-02(26))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r30": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.25)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r300": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1E",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495348-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r301": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1E",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495348-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r302": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1E",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495348-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r303": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1F",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495355-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r304": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1F",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495355-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r305": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1F",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(1)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495355-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r306": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1F",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(2)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495355-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r307": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1I",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495371-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r308": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1I",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495371-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r309": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1I",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495371-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r31": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.29-31)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r310": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1I",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495371-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r311": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(1)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466204&loc=SL6031897-161870",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r312": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496158-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r313": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496158-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r314": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(h)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496158-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r315": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(i)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496158-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r316": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496158-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r317": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496171-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r318": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496171-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r319": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496171-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r32": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02.3,4)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r320": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "16",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496180-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r321": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "18",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496189-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r322": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "18",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496189-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r323": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "18",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496189-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r324": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.3-04)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120397183&loc=d3e187085-122770",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r325": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126919976&loc=SL49130531-203044",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r326": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126919976&loc=SL49130532-203044",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r327": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130551-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r328": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r329": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r33": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=SL7669646-108580",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r330": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r331": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r332": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130554-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r333": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(2)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130556-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r334": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130558-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r335": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "17",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130561-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r336": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "18",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130563-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r337": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "18",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130563-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r338": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "19",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130564-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r339": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130566-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r34": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=d3e637-108580",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r340": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130566-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r341": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130566-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r342": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130566-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r343": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130543-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r344": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130545-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r345": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130549-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r346": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130549-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r347": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130550-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r348": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=49130388",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r349": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)(i)",
   "Topic": "715",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r35": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=d3e681-108580",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r350": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(n)",
   "Topic": "715",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123447040&loc=d3e1928-114920",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r351": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "80",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "715",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=65877416&loc=SL14450657-114947",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r352": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1D",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "35",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126961718&loc=SL116886442-113899",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r353": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "35",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126961718&loc=d3e4549-113899",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r354": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)(1)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r355": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)(2)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r356": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)(3)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r357": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(i)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r358": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(ii)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r359": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(iii)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r36": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=SL7669686-108580",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r360": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(iv)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r361": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(iv)(01)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r362": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(iv)(02)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r363": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(iv)(03)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r364": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)(iv)(04)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r365": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)(i)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r366": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)(ii)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r367": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)(iii)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r368": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)(iii)(01)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r369": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)(iii)(02)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r37": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126968391&loc=d3e557-108580",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r370": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)(iii)(03)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r371": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)(1)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r372": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)(2)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r373": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)(1)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r374": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)(2)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r375": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(2)(i)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r376": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(2)(ii)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r377": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(2)(iii)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r378": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(2)(iv)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r379": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(2)(v)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128089324&loc=d3e5070-113901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r38": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(10))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r380": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128097895&loc=SL121327923-165333",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r381": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(1)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128097895&loc=SL121327923-165333",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r382": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(2)",
   "Topic": "718",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128097895&loc=SL121327923-165333",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r383": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "25",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123427490&loc=d3e32247-109318",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r384": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123427490&loc=d3e32280-109318",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r385": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123427490&loc=d3e31917-109318",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r386": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123427490&loc=d3e31931-109318",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r387": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32672-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r388": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32687-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r389": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32705-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r39": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(20))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r390": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "17",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32809-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r391": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "19",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32840-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r392": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32537-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r393": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32537-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r394": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32847-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r395": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "21",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32857-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r396": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32639-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r397": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32639-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r398": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32639-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r399": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)(2)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126983759&loc=SL121830611-158277",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r4": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(19))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r40": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03.1,2)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r400": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)(3)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126983759&loc=SL121830611-158277",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r401": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB TOPIC 6.I.5.Q1)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122134291&loc=d3e330036-122817",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r402": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB TOPIC 6.I.7)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122134291&loc=d3e330036-122817",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r403": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.1)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122134291&loc=d3e330036-122817",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r404": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.2)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122134291&loc=d3e330036-122817",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r405": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 6.I.Fact.4)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122134291&loc=d3e330036-122817",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r406": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 11.C)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122134291&loc=d3e330215-122817",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r407": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123586238&loc=d3e38679-109324",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r408": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "270",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6424409&loc=d3e44925-109338",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r409": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6424122&loc=d3e41874-109331",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r41": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03.2)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r410": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2144680",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r411": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "25",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=116870748&loc=SL6758485-165988",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r412": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "25",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=116870748&loc=SL6758485-165988",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r413": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(bb)",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123419778&loc=d3e5710-111685",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r414": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "810",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123419778&loc=d3e5710-111685",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r415": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "815",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126731327&loc=SL126733271-114008",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r416": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)(3)",
   "Topic": "815",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126732423&loc=SL123482106-238011",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r417": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)(4)",
   "Topic": "815",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126732423&loc=SL123482106-238011",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r418": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "815",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126732423&loc=SL123482106-238011",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r419": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)",
   "Topic": "820",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126976982&loc=d3e19207-110258",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r42": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03.4)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r420": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "825",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123594938&loc=d3e13433-108611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r421": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "825",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123596393&loc=d3e14064-108612",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r422": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "17",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126980362&loc=d3e28228-110885",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r423": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "35",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123602790&loc=d3e30226-110892",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r424": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=125521441&loc=d3e30690-110894",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r425": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124440516&loc=d3e30840-110895",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r426": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "17",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118261656&loc=d3e32136-110900",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r427": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118261656&loc=d3e32211-110900",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r428": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118261656&loc=d3e32211-110900",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r429": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118261656&loc=d3e32211-110900",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r43": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03.7)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r430": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=118261656&loc=d3e32211-110900",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r431": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6450520&loc=d3e32583-110901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r432": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6450520&loc=d3e32618-110901",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r433": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6897108&loc=SL6897125-166521",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r434": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2175825",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r435": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "835",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124429444&loc=SL124452920-239629",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r436": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123391704&loc=SL77918627-209977",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r437": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123391704&loc=SL77918643-209977",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r438": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128292326&loc=SL77918666-209980",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r439": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)(1)",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128292326&loc=SL77918686-209980",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r44": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03.9)",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r440": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)(3)",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128292326&loc=SL77918686-209980",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r441": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)(4)",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128292326&loc=SL77918686-209980",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r442": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128292326&loc=SL77918701-209980",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r443": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124258985&loc=SL77919372-209981",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r444": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)(3)(iii)(03)",
   "Topic": "848",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=125980421&loc=SL125981372-237846",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r445": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39549-107864",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r446": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39549-107864",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r447": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39549-107864",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r448": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39549-107864",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r449": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39691-107864",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r45": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3179-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r450": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2122745",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r451": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "852",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124437977&loc=d3e55792-112764",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r452": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "855",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6842918&loc=SL6314017-165662",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r453": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "855",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2122774",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r454": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(3)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107207-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r455": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107207-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r456": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "910",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126937589&loc=SL119991595-234733",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r457": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "11",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "310",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "912",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126938201&loc=d3e55415-109406",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r458": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "330",
   "Topic": "912",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6471895&loc=d3e55923-109411",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r459": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 11.L)",
   "Topic": "924",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6472922&loc=d3e499488-122856",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r46": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3213-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r460": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e61929-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r461": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e61929-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r462": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e62059-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r463": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e62059-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r464": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e62395-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r465": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e62395-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r466": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "33",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e62479-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r467": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "33",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e62479-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r468": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "35A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=SL6807758-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r469": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "35A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=SL6807758-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r47": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3255-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r470": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e61872-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r471": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)",
   "Topic": "932",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126939881&loc=d3e61872-109447",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r472": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-04(26))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120399700&loc=SL114874048-224260",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r473": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-04(27))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120399700&loc=SL114874048-224260",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r474": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "235",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-05(b)(2))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120399901&loc=d3e537907-122884",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r475": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124429447&loc=SL124453093-239630",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r476": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(5))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r477": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(23)(a)(3))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r478": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-04(22))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400993&loc=SL114874131-224263",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r479": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-04(23))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400993&loc=SL114874131-224263",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r48": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "14",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3255-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r480": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-04(9))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400993&loc=SL114874131-224263",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r481": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124506351&loc=SL117782755-158439",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r482": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r483": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(1)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r484": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)(2)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r485": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)(2)(i)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r486": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)(2)(ii)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r487": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(h)(2)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124501264&loc=SL117420844-207641",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r488": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "310",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-29(Footnote 4))",
   "Topic": "948",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402547&loc=d3e617274-123014",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r489": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "310",
   "Topic": "954",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126942793&loc=d3e3073-115593",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r49": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3291-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r490": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "440",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "954",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6491277&loc=d3e6429-115629",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r491": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "450",
   "Topic": "954",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6491354&loc=d3e6049-115624",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r492": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "958",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126982197&loc=d3e99779-112916",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r493": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Topic": "958",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126982197&loc=d3e99893-112916",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r494": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Topic": "958",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126982197&loc=SL120174063-112916",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r495": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column B))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r496": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column C))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r497": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column D))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r498": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column E))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r499": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column F))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r5": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(20))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r50": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3291-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r500": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column G))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r501": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column H))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r502": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Column I))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r503": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Footnote 2))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r504": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "360",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.12-28(Footnote 4))",
   "Topic": "970",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120402810&loc=d3e638233-123024",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r505": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "310",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "976",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6497875&loc=d3e22274-108663",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r506": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "310",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "978",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126945304&loc=d3e27327-108691",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef"
  },
  "r507": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124098289&loc=d3e6676-107765",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r508": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124098289&loc=d3e6676-107765",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r509": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126899994&loc=d3e18823-107790",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r51": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3291-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r510": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126899994&loc=d3e18823-107790",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r511": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126899994&loc=d3e18823-107790",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r512": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126899994&loc=d3e18823-107790",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r513": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "52",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128363288&loc=d3e4984-109258",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r514": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "30",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8906-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r515": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "31",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "280",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126901519&loc=d3e8924-108599",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r516": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r517": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "69B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466577&loc=SL123495735-112612",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r518": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "69C",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466577&loc=SL123495737-112612",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r519": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "69E",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466577&loc=SL123495743-112612",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r52": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "24",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3521-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r520": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "69F",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466577&loc=SL123495745-112612",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r521": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=SL123496158-112644",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r522": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "91",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920602&loc=SL49130690-203046-203046",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r523": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "91",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920602&loc=SL49130690-203046-203046",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r524": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "91",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920602&loc=SL49130690-203046-203046",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r525": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "91",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920602&loc=SL49130690-203046-203046",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r526": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "91",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920602&loc=SL49130690-203046-203046",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r527": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "91",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920602&loc=SL49130690-203046-203046",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r528": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "91",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(g)",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920602&loc=SL49130690-203046-203046",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r529": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "80",
   "Topic": "715",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=35742348&loc=SL14450788-114948",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r53": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "25",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3536-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r530": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "53",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123414884&loc=SL77918982-209971",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r531": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "852",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=84165509&loc=d3e56426-112766",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r532": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13H",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126561865&loc=SL117783719-158441",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r533": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13H",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126561865&loc=SL117783719-158441",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r534": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "29F",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126561865&loc=SL117819544-158441",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef"
  },
  "r535": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r536": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r537": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-2",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r538": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "b-23",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r539": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "d1-1",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r54": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3602-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r540": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12",
   "Subsection": "g",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r541": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "12, 13, 15d",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r542": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13e",
   "Subsection": "4c",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r543": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14d",
   "Subsection": "2b",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r544": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "15",
   "Subsection": "d",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r545": {
   "Name": "Exchange Act",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "14a",
   "Subsection": "12",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r546": {
   "Name": "Form 10-K",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "310",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r547": {
   "Name": "Form 10-Q",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "308",
   "Subsection": "a",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r548": {
   "Name": "Form 20-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "220",
   "Subsection": "f",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r549": {
   "Name": "Form 40-F",
   "Number": "249",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "240",
   "Subsection": "f",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r55": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3602-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r550": {
   "Name": "Forms 10-K, 10-Q, 20-F",
   "Number": "240",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "13",
   "Subsection": "a-1",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r551": {
   "Name": "Regulation S-T",
   "Number": "232",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "405",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r552": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "405",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r553": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "230",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "425",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r554": {
   "Name": "Securities Act",
   "Number": "7A",
   "Publisher": "SEC",
   "Section": "B",
   "Subsection": "2",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/presentationRef"
  },
  "r555": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(1))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r556": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(17))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r557": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6)(a)(1))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r558": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6)(a)(3))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r559": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(6))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r56": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3602-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r560": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(9))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r561": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431353&loc=SL124442407-227067",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r562": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431353&loc=SL124442411-227067",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r563": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124431353&loc=SL124452729-227067",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r564": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(b)(7)(c))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r565": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-03(b)(9)(a))",
   "Topic": "220",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126953954&loc=SL114868664-224227",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r566": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3602-108585",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r567": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3602-108585",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r568": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126999549&loc=SL98516268-108586",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r569": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(f))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r57": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126954810&loc=d3e3044-108585",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r570": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(g)(1)(ii))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r571": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(h)(1)(Note 1))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r572": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.4-08(k)(1))",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120395691&loc=d3e23780-122690",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r573": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "23",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124436220&loc=d3e21914-107793",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r574": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "24",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124436220&loc=d3e21930-107793",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r575": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "250",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124436220&loc=d3e21711-107793",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r576": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "323",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=114001798&loc=d3e33918-111571",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r577": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 5.A)",
   "Topic": "340",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122040515&loc=d3e105025-122735",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r578": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "30",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "410",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6393242&loc=d3e13237-110859",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r579": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "450",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121557415&loc=d3e14557-108349",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r58": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126999549&loc=d3e4273-108586",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r580": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 5.Y.Q2)",
   "Topic": "450",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=27011672&loc=d3e149879-122751",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r581": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "450",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2127136",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r582": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(i))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r583": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(ii))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r584": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iii))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r585": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1A",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-01(a)(4)(iv))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442526-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r586": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.13-02(a)(4)(iv))",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126975872&loc=SL124442552-122756",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r587": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1B",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495323-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r588": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1E",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(d)",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123466505&loc=SL123495348-112611",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r589": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "10",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130551-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r59": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126999549&loc=d3e4297-108586",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r590": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "5",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "606",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126920106&loc=SL49130545-203045",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r591": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "12",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32687-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r592": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32718-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r593": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32537-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r594": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "740",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121826272&loc=d3e32621-109319",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r595": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "65",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(e)(3)",
   "Topic": "815",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126732423&loc=SL123482106-238011",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r596": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "28",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(f)",
   "Topic": "825",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123596393&loc=d3e14064-108612",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r597": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "230",
   "Topic": "830",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123444420&loc=d3e33268-110906",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r598": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Topic": "842",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=128292326&loc=SL77918701-209980",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r599": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "850",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6457730&loc=d3e39603-107864",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r6": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(22))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r60": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "230",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126999549&loc=SL98516268-108586",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r600": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "852",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124433192&loc=SL2890621-112765",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r601": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "852",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124433192&loc=SL2890621-112765",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r602": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107207-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r603": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(2)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107207-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r604": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(3)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107207-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r605": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(1)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107314-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r606": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(2)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107314-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r607": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "20",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)(3)",
   "Topic": "860",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=121570589&loc=d3e107314-111719",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r608": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-03(1)(a))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126897435&loc=d3e534808-122878",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r609": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.9-04(13))",
   "Topic": "942",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120399700&loc=SL114874048-224260",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r61": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "235",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2122369",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r610": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "210",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-03(a)(2))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126734703&loc=d3e572229-122910",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r611": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "220",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.7-04(3)(a))",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120400993&loc=SL114874131-224263",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r612": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4H",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=116884468&loc=SL65671331-158438",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r613": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "13H",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "55",
   "SubTopic": "40",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "944",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126561865&loc=SL117783719-158441",
   "role": "http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef"
  },
  "r62": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124432515&loc=d3e3550-109257",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r63": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "260",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124432515&loc=d3e3630-109257",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r64": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "16",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6327-108592",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r65": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "18",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6351-108592",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r66": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "20",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6404-108592",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r67": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "21",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6442-108592",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r68": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6061-108592",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r69": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6132-108592",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r7": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(23))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r70": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "9",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=99393423&loc=d3e6143-108592",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r71": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "275",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2134479",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r72": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 4.E)",
   "Topic": "310",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=122038336&loc=d3e74512-122707",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r73": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)(1)",
   "Topic": "323",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=114001798&loc=d3e33918-111571",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r74": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "05",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=109226317&loc=d3e202-110218",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r75": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "35",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126905813&loc=d3e1205-110223",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r76": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "15",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "45",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126905981&loc=d3e2611-110228",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r77": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6391035&loc=d3e2868-110229",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r78": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6391035&loc=d3e2868-110229",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r79": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6391035&loc=d3e2868-110229",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r8": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(24))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r80": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6391035&loc=d3e2868-110229",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r81": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SAB Topic 5.CC)",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=27011434&loc=d3e125687-122742",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r82": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "360",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2155823",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r83": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "440",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2144648",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r84": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "4",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "460",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=124440162&loc=d3e12069-110248",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r85": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "((c)(3))",
   "Topic": "460",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126907703&loc=d3e12565-110249",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r86": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "460",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126907703&loc=d3e12565-110249",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r87": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(b)",
   "Topic": "460",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126907703&loc=d3e12565-110249",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r88": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(c)(1),(c)(5)",
   "Topic": "460",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126907703&loc=d3e12565-110249",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r89": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "460",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126907703&loc=d3e12565-110249",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r9": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.5-02(26)(a))",
   "Topic": "210",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120391452&loc=d3e13212-122682",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r90": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=123465755&loc=d3e1835-112601",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r91": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "470",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2208564",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r92": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "2",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=d3e21463-112644",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r93": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "3",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=d3e21475-112644",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r94": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "6",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=d3e21506-112644",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r95": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "7",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=d3e21521-112644",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r96": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "8",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=126973232&loc=d3e21538-112644",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r97": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "S99",
   "SubTopic": "10",
   "Subparagraph": "(SX 210.3-04)",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=120397183&loc=d3e187085-122770",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r98": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Topic": "505",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/topic&trid=2208762",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  },
  "r99": {
   "Name": "Accounting Standards Codification",
   "Paragraph": "1",
   "Publisher": "FASB",
   "Section": "50",
   "SubTopic": "35",
   "Subparagraph": "(a)",
   "Topic": "720",
   "URI": "https://asc.fasb.org/extlink&oid=6420018&loc=d3e36677-107848",
   "role": "http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef"
  }
 },
 "version": "2.2"
}
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
<DOCUMENT>
<TYPE>ZIP
<SEQUENCE>105
<FILENAME>0001493152-23-019706-xbrl.zip
<DESCRIPTION>IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT
<TEXT>
begin 644 0001493152-23-019706-xbrl.zip
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MC[KO+:UM[1V=7=T]7-[@T/#(Z-CXA'!V;GY!)(86E_[$I00H*_W/\7_%I:W
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M(0/T%)1R]6.E%\%KLG>>65TG;;N#TS%I\AH8X-*:+&'@X0N""217NTJ6O,#
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M3([BT>D6,)"T'AR@!4+X,*.L-_T>#EP#\HK>OJN,.FS@ZC,-MUO%_+5AM<0
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M*-X\>SHQ*\_#60A6&)D6"7(>+(#JOM:NISK.3+JR4RWRTF;WWBJ#@;#B3S"
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M\,N)ECQ\',E$>&%_[U5?9Y7?ZPJF;X%WGE"G80"4JUY]_)O=S-.,X"<P<.?
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M87)T7S P,2YJ<&?L?'=<4U^V[Z&C]-X) @)*DR9(1Z2)B"!%.D@G M)##:*
M= $% 2D*B'01 DKOH(!THO2$WA-J@$!>G)D[;\:9._>^^WGW=S^?]WF'[#_.
M7NOL\UWGK/U=:^WL@/N!FP=H;VOJ: ($! 2 +?X/P$T!Z@ 1(>&O#_X@QG](
MR$E(B(E)+I*1D9)37J2DI+A(04%%34]+14U'34%!RTQ+Q\#(Q,1$2</"RLS(
M2L_(Q/AK$ (B_#7$)!=(2"XP4E%0,?X?'[A6@(Z<()SP,1$!+T!(1T!$1X#K
M!$  0$!"\*<#^,M!0(C'2$I&?N$B!5X!1@L0$A 1$1(3_4*-EX;BY0 Q'0G]
M)0DU4@8#.S)>+T;))\EOR?EN5K4Q&0ZC^*4>>D=<N,C,PLK&?EE 4.C*56F9
MZ[)R-^35;VEH:FGKW+YO9&QB^L#,W-[!T<G9Q=7-Q]?//P 2&/3T6614]/.8
MV)34EZ_2TE]G9+[++RA\7_2AN.13=0VLMN[SE_KVCLZN[I[>K]]&1L?&)^ _
M?DXBD N+2\LKJVOKZ-V]_8/#(\SQR2^["  B@G\[_JE=='B["(F)B8C)?ME%
M0!CP2X&.F.22!"F]F@&9G1<#K^03<L:;R6^KVB[P21FBF!YZ#U]DYI=&7$;_
M,NU/EOWG#(OX+UGV5\/^MUV3 "41 ?[E$=$!*L#9_7>Q0L#_>VU/%(0\A"&%
MS2JE<Z/-EPXB9BS->[S%?3&=[]ERF&W+'[,2#J=($G3+,1*LU9@2X  *LB[H
MON[!')9UK06;JH45 3'A@&%Q.!1E_QX'[.H! ?O_7^T_5#,[P0%=6] .>='E
MT@\A4O"W537Q?=)QT"()8ZZ[)-_O"A&-KA8PU@ &&HQ_:#/-P9+A@!0OEK-(
M/YLSN6GXV[_ID?G5,T3V]I>BH>'(/3*F!<\X=L\G(58($+6UZ\FKF:-8,0%8
M5<HW1LBKA>??SNU9.#2[!,.#3 0[YI(F SK[."C.^#JX+^M);I\$T]193MZJ
M4N>_B_Z22I]&T71QD>@K%YE,')JB(_,H/DP>JUP?K?&Y=E@1Y.-5K%>B4*KE
M7VW61YMXF<S_P)N F)I:(Q ';$[--VFU!8E%<A<C;)@L(*]DMF[[<,+I*W*I
MFKHZ!Y;KTR6\&*( JJE$A4S;X)W89@'7'&;X(^E+[L%EX*-AI7YYDPS:%.@E
M<M.,.LD2'B>#-+N4QU)/XQ/$%Z+BBB'5ZJB50X\JYV*WP6!&<( +WP,'F+&K
MX4V+"'7"0C43SJ?QIB D#?E&#M%9P7M,.KAP%I*D.A&B0AT))8FA\2G2H1P4
M\2[0RJ##MI>Q+).HM7%)A4FY*%]'Y\8W7H(BMGA7;C<EW9EX%WL0^ZHZS<(V
M;=D)Y%M-_7.2?)"/B4\Y<H^%K;>GPF66S)#, X;& ='G;) G(3*><ACWLA\Z
MQ>L3R> @ZZ)BB^FKTOXCG4>/V]CHY,1Z*;YF_Z1GNDSBQ9[>!@798,18#U3(
MU^'RA[FHT[NC6S_?,TBNU\)CVY([[/N-]-K5OE-+?;_R_#1?'TV:76+EQCR1
M_F)ZL.@;3X/V- -EI#J)ISKLY<)LY3:G]XVU'1N>#15*1;/"]3"IL4=8!K_0
M(AM(LY*S8575J:1>^=KNVA;W$/^QU;O/MEL<B27:*TR%>5AQ-$MTB-X[5_/T
M)P>Y])"'NJ(JI^SKH5[L&QVI%@-\WU)UO]PE=^F56&32%R\$0AGF0=P_0FX-
M>\AP*5.4&M6U-(P61AP0WJZVN(O2?7&!=8[#=B7YJ95H2#%J#[%=]PYKBDI_
MSM A_RI^!)+:I5]J4Z,A9>>C.&HN\F8W<E:  BN:VC80:JP#U!AH7+N(:+X!
M_7H)[7GV=/'<>!I.A>X[UZ&)@VZ"!'?SJ!%AJX4%-O577/YP*JY4PM#@ 'ZD
M^.E%MY83KR^5-W_OR:.YB5<DC&HJP0%V+D%1!7;@R.JZE/G.9Z2/8Q\\R9%4
MW;%V?G\^-,%>]_2<$Y(XIS9VWK-0^GES'S/=R?^D(%;G7K^LG9JV979A5;@"
M_"WDVX5MK&"YQ60[G$7*3(_10$QRNU>5$SV6"-L3C&@FVCAGP02CF'^LLA17
M8IR-(A8LU4L:ARVZT^JN-6B6+7'N9)!/YH=[);Z\D*L'R>IBSF$;DLDVZ+"&
M.O[L"Y0IK[[RNN320X#?6W5!CJD'$K>0\PHQ^'1"A=9I='NYJ@%66Z]+'@]U
MN2"A*LD6?AP0/Y\3S5;),'I.A-E6$K\3M=Y-,N%K :6UF /?FWX+I2M$WA$=
MK]H#K+47;;&7XA(E++=A*!;DW;?S,_J:GU$).?5'Y]Q#>:-%7\;L$FHLXB1S
M0EOZJ8VS[Y3R^HFHK0JM2FU225D'1X]%GF6Y&DQ92=-^]5)\))9LK)_9\&"+
MC=_]T;5)2+?P3?>;(\0)2U^BI%.WI7H!SZ+RD/(/6 JXC#Z;Q0 4P2I>XXA)
M#D!>,;%G>#NZ--K)?^R\P_S2!^2UQ[ZK0H<1T&/ID!=_HJA;>&%[*X3[)*S\
M'95;JXZK&WQI:W92(=JR2IO-AWNG/E;UZA?BL*?E,PT#BV7#-7D>NQT1/PZZ
MO(/$.UW\*F-R+J$>!5F-F<ISE9<O=6W&YZ@7]F0L$;=-ZV\7]/+8<]T%]S5S
M8E7@FV'2LK&;TI6;..""&YUEW^6*RJ6O,BV9+U[G#+^\<(F:L2QMYT6.^2L^
M'I/*GXTV")6$.=H0/<?YJ6P?O?&:)LF1+D13%!__Q)RK6!GGDE'&$*GB8U?*
M UVE(%?8C.&W!?V4[I&A3IZ63$A\@".<GS=*I%"?[#';5K*YQ#ISJJV6#V5\
MK]5-[0M7Y?A]1F>;;=&F[2!&R-/N<\&Q;<7+%%W%F*3V^L^.F8*&M?ILC7**
M2\9<9$=[/:2?L,(H&DO47%(-E<E<F_^AR75EL0D/AU.%FQ==X+1,L4P&$]=3
M4X%YAC?WB=;T:3 G'4:-H_M9(YGZ,=N^Z.*O;_6\.-.94=L7S6+I"SSF:1\_
M]GK#/IUE#$OLVDZ#+$7Z1.FP4&JA(NY*Y<C#>YE!U76=K(TL^3\>N)IDFGS*
MI3;MT/L@,TE:W13EC51\\KGG:DK6Z':$MW#!R#D=)*?'$(4#GHN><TZ9_]0I
MF;4$A]'53]CE]J> (<C$@\?OIED/K_W(H[\L>E1,L$_3H<)MCM5'4<<@2SE<
M-[=DP%X^C"P/]@QT%*]?8%NHDAF%9X8---..GX.P5*B *-@&Z_Z,J6Z5A=F6
M7;;SK:N=E/(HS6NAI2-KX:9_RT45RY\]$VUVM4,L<(#ML<HK((#B2$.4]VQ8
M5Y6$T>"/;8$[K=!C03KHC_O&.& T82"(Z?<>((@)K\@(R[8>[3C1V"[^<*=V
MXOH])7P('N;3$.D/"V??ZSV74RMV"^,:]BT7L)BCVYB@*C-?VY'LKCV!\(@.
M].TM18GD78U^J,-Z_" !E)1#UH1YA;+ISF$=+;PVMQYD.7&X6<3VHL+89XJ?
M  -_,XG1[P*ATB$JR-Q($5&8<#[B-5:V'.)T OVD:.= +]QSY3X,^:*W+/ZS
M(Q^Q_0L:X^%S/HL^JCDL/W,"0N&U^&0;[[A@/,4[)E9="M+C?'<,\3S*FP )
M4T%<'Y*"J-0^\G%^7)O.-V@SW=])DO %$<,'['H+MT-=0)&YM,HBKN=Z.7'O
M2F9= B9#8N%3 K",?G?ZQO=2R[>FR!U5B_P[WA *H2J?V4XTRZ8/'R@(#URG
M$#;#VA=8] IH^Y5J/-@*4)98EGQ3!]V7TV'U4%7ZYOF<FZW6+'[VTLC"[L.]
M1=% U@O<R(9!1;%YS5 -M1+!9S*>M ^Z/@@D!)9?#4PK]:[2D;-TOI+C-89>
MRSQ.U3K+"-&CSD"PBC5>0BREWAU5- !#E$<9".&C4I,\9_#^/-D;"._'5 H=
M.* :!W3&!>\0-K_-7UVO9UJ."92>.$FC*&\J2GZ<=-K8)W3YL/GFZ^\S>8M#
MX2>5>FC-I#*KIO+$4OM@WZJ83 [PR^1V>M5'1*,\\2>Q2])SL5$;R.C8QLL^
M13V.[HA3"JN;[H:Z;ZM&YK_1NE^]II5RO,(EO]P(G0]H56$(44+;=,1MM-"L
ML5L&*2>7/UBO8Y:];36)W!*HNT?LYG"O9$9[TB+QH'HAZ=FL %HP25EHYFM>
M5_ [R%.=$9'-3"KP9KKHY;)1A6MV;+NOV8Q?9G=(O-"2#M_O2XJ=,,#>&L+>
M8/2R=#VI2 HNU2K3\G[/>"K]D>\MZ!!5Y ^9U/"E6- CV<?L=,.*SF(U'70F
MEPBEA"Z_I _D(?2",^WY%Z'TD:'=J:[$$R<LS\41J,'G-1T^Q?):G+NS^IZ7
M/UEVL9,DQUHDB\352"G['Y0$03>/%G1;Z%W3Z^NB]Z<:C-&+84+I6Y.9EGU<
M#:[O9C54Z@D*Z(4X;:\!AV\)=G(9E<5<5:B:V=?#Q&D\2SH\G8[2:E$SO*$U
M0F1T7WIO$/N,)F^8+_0PI[-[;(@+[)F>LL\F7!*C<W:\ROIA,(33YTF*I.J-
MRI0M'."T$\L.[6C8(I$6O7C@![TP#7D\.5C"57\G+D!Q6(=M][#&L*PJROBB
M41OH'JF2;CN(.D1W7C_F2/EJ?<2<+NJ;FI= ON?E'\T,_<,WB0^+EV)$E_SC
MRYZSO3I\#TBW'M&08TKOH'NB? =I7> @MY$#8=\O=5FNAKT=?#R[- ]I>"*$
MK1L[#EU1=XOP1#G?$EV3\)#/LSC5)UBIE%:OVM*RSVLQ1:[_X;TW7KOPHB$"
M2]D>\6-^95$<\#$D]UM#YM]F8$8$T^(SC#5Q>&X#& TT_M#&A(1284-F25%C
M]6)%"'UFCKY0?0-_L/M%I$N&0U/.+4<_0U8FOQO<L*V7]\BRH>V;53C@[?UN
M*.:N%10M_=NYS&K-/U%ZNF <L<+-@'[]]2L.B/7>P $QE9KOPA7QN95CTMG%
M'"D<T/ZGW@\(3-=[BYH$EJ=8.P[MJ>FBJ HUIP,508$F@5A@KQ)CY:^R?Q4R
MB(_S?97G DF_G3<QXY5 &)M)K</T0RB6SUKRU#EUY5@%E6CEW#=3%S!]@"S#
MW^GO ;MYIB_X59T?1G3LYN* 2JL9(!".%>L#G3 I.N. 9TMP',"@A15K^+L.
M\UP&Y4M)T?)A<?Z3C^I?!B7"[/+K7O$6)1^6/GOB>&.=Z0TGM9YW\^6SMS4[
M-)A\B]'4.SE[NJBSF<A$6(F6$.$(N-;XV57;#$"<^UQS9N'I=T"F!>'_  <,
M%2^H8 7%6C"9ZNB2MGJ,?K=SBS)'/0Y @E/&6MP&6'0^9CWX/.+)T>&M4SRU
M=I+0<('[$ R2^JY&"^*QH^Q/2/UR7Y"-L%[E8HA'4I?));X1:U$_OQA?5^FQ
M+V:,B@IW1D7RJ(9YY11JXU-8(C0 ?%B-_&F/ VX6Q>, U)M?-W+YQR[P,(GH
M/WDLEH.=@S'J73D$<%]WE7;K:\$;&R813*D=1T(-64_2K@+<*X7!5HS +Z]F
MO$>@\4<W22=ARF=^%[6QI=WGW%@I?6:(RMWQG4:S!:) "+=92"6MY3L/2=F+
M;S_F#U%'A"OEQ.(=S!#O4#*841QP4;?R_&K2;^?A2LS_%Y04_M,CB5J'M+#7
MC)YMT=L=WVE9L)H)S HA&6%'BW-TYER3=8FZ_ 83NP&YJ7:5^OS9DV,C_.LJ
MV(2N@M%%YXSI-EAC0+ '7Y5S2Z+.(UWSS7M\9(J>^S89VO&W7[M4VY 8 .24
MW7+4^L+4#JD\#!V'B=-!D)/MZY/B-)A1XY&#X+5"_CZWPP2V5TS0YWV+G62.
MQWN3#8/_ >07G+)/<(#S% Z@7L^A'Q5SA'E28+1,QF&ZW+I]_G4/?6-9[A_=
MTO$1>NCSN<36]LT#M&R;DOF"1EVZ3F)W^YH,2: T6.!Z6GE1@<]5<SX>#A_^
MY/Z!;C.E2'^5O[<-])NION=$PP?BU!@^U9&#;#U8N?6W=HK@ 9THJK&OK*;I
MY\2MN=UUI=];$#H_\),,OJ"/O8*?9"4JOYW;!HDRK=C\_= .F&H$5W,J(M3Z
MA(89,N!<6Y/F,HCE#["4+.;#-&D 03-,R0B*XLI&P7?3T]J..6 A_A3-]7Y[
M0WVD'GCHCW9[X@ 0>D?\M.C8E ME<ZZ3^!0'6&;A $T9?]E_1P#XUQCH9 +F
MMX7R:'@P;0M< 6J88E2Z^L@!GWT1)-6PL6;LWJV*04[_),E-^R,.[\3 !=[/
M^C]7D(=?T/0=ZJ$V7>E2&R,;YJ\*)KQ6E]P=Z^HR'>XY3,$X'EZ99DV9^2)W
ML'4?(?H>AI;20V<?EGZP&B@D#975S7@Q:=8_K"A^%7C[J7>%IU:2@+5,/UJ%
MT GC^M;U1"!W0=3<70!NF'4?XA U8XU8S%AV^3E.0+?CTSZ?W"8H**YZ9<.&
M#I;$$#9$'R(U5+DP/#_BJPT;,#\NQ_XL9+@]K$Y\0\%T6T'J#0X@)TH!BW=:
M*Z*=.Z QW#0?T5HQ(AZ^%*\/XDI_OJUZ$##5<?$KA6R__R>'XAZJMH5"_W,Q
MC#H82</E.BLY*E.NVZ$L4 -S5]8=4.ES:(")MO3FW*![-2;;7P8X\L_/O_!I
MM$&QW$7/%N5;@3.[WW[HLG.%.BLUSEI/C3<\U[KDS?CH:O[2SQJB'V/QI9ZG
MMS'^&UM5[U]54,29;2&N7(YY\-,Y<CG11D'Y@5[51_Z/DYC[7]EZQE0>Z1/]
M,/LQ6Y[T7%S$H\9"G_:L!'YWAO.Z+#WYA(YD:T*9)HJ ;[:&[RS;P9WLYJBG
M,@\FU\"=_D2X@2,NZ9.C?2++<S7^AP2<)2::??7I,T\;GEBNG_?(BX2QI]^R
M8=IP&L=*T42FZ-!/]Z8-ZZ_P1? !O>04*>2M:SFNS]>D6R9YO[O;=_F;)R9[
M.9ZE5W*1Z=U*YM:[:^!^&.5 ')YOZ[^8"&Q[F>SO3*IT!$WD@@/?KTT>8#W2
MD@(8Y<'')Y O+[M8<NF.TY<I[Q*T%WN\F?"O.I5<R\Q>.CNHBSEH$C3*,HNV
MJ6FLON91U:0+K=9&EW:VC3SH$^[A\3O^3%ACB[G E910CC5P7%"A_SDWX.KI
M6J;%B68]2":2TMPC8A-J;8CO6,*6U^41OF!M(6N^H5L,)FJ?%9"%L\\L-U2:
M/7"#VC\H%Z/_=NA 1VHBYQ=)L/9]8D5F6V9Q%G26NR4-HH,$F[(?'/1GBE66
M@B74^0V(TZQ4>YU,VE?<,FP\).+CM[N">F#D).]B[R2^;#5OQ>!IC5?\.72C
M'7K&# [[J,P#[8U#@DY0^*1!(Q. /H$NZJ".SIZ6XX!]PXDE.PS+^:U<&N@/
M^3F\7-3C#P]__Q4>@"W@ %A1C$PN*980??T+XLPP%&1:=2JE%N#!^&G[<^)U
MXFL\$170VX<7%YK%0B1&SR4P%(:HM/)0:-':Y).D[UEZOCKG.LRJ1/)R1-Z4
M:%7..SB@QBDK#].)N1O*8/'FQWJF1W1 J3:?Q(4=>]*9\\-EROZ2NZ07!#E-
M!*.@;N"X'7*Q8BA"-\,/'"-S8ZO&G5<]0.KGSX&E!JKB_F?S5^V7%1U,]4O"
M!B8%RLO=S,OJ#QOKTD\JTLN^#0\ %$KA!J3#BZ@B%Q%JGQ^Q'^8^#4;ABX3J
M@E&9.7J7@'KWLZ6EA,.LD.0!=Z91LL\UQ-WJJOU$[H_["PC+R(ORV#+A6UX%
MKA1(A60$#8.E:Q@H:M+]YM'F<-=2Z#O^%*;=6=73I->,$02&Y'+EZ6?ORA<^
MP2EGV<;*8%Q\1O*. X6+R9H?]/(:$C5?2MRKI+N7G^+@=_>X:,.F6B4:-B#;
MDR8%9M_T/Y<X!4W=M.PVG]O\5@I*&6#CNT2*7/JZG&IREBDM:M\)#]J?Y4%?
M=&.13UGW>/@E\G[ C[#VX<C=JJJ\UAM]A))E1=+A2*S!J2X76!_]**V6/2<;
MH:!/]@.3R.5\)TUE2]$JXNLG%@ZCDD3OGA;K5U-?3V^Z^+-\I:UMJ!^Y-.'>
M*.M7=L7JQ3H#OY.T8^]E'VF7[_(*]JS$$[ZYGZ!1'!UU\E?!83P1$QL=]R#F
M 8G+7+N3K5#OQ=?/]XR]&\*!I[V"F=-)AQ!4?] 8O!V\Y^X%!9=.NSH9,5>O
M,Z_',4T)Z;7KS]S2-B'OOG8[QYM@$ ,]+!EI5*.J64/HTZJY!Q>NLV<_5320
MFCF+];RZS&0@2$UQB>,CN4<^4QQ2/U'66N0+ZM8DR4#WBR'((8C:[1!=KTOU
M+<OGBO$+FAS)3[?:HF[T;GUOQ &?Q",]&F7?N]P'S_*G=-S].+:_*A%P4;EO
MS<3L]:?V"XZ^-YL^?K[TY,9$W5GFOK:G:(5-)S=/CDN(%DVL54$.T8IUSZ,T
M''#]$HA/Q.UVQ8VU&B]M!Q M;.MAWV$BQN"=N=N1?Z9RN6/I8*@]@U"B?ZV%
M#[.WY(U7>T\'N5^)=WG&,:M08?W ES<V1GJ<$4WZYL$<C,\G+;4\Z'+]D1P#
M1-M/GD1X@WUZ<DFW&OT6/*DPE>?T2CYJX[[D8N6;WU\>(I7J"(@;)AXX?.65
MWN\6IK ZR_2%,H@X&Z-E8\0]H)]DN+C!Q6(\>V)\38 >'Y*3[")AQ5 )<%JP
M9Z2341HV;L+.65\TU<A783&UEONS3C:=[.L5IE=[DNH^'8N(X?$7E.'/]KKN
MP3!S@>\QM7TZ(^X[L!\'^EPVJ[*C8%.ZMK,W'Z<"^S^2W&]621?^O)*:D\]%
MVG0JL:K,7S.QM2.# V@9)Z2WI.Y\<5D)!UWMUDRA;_F"B-,^30J=)N@6LSC_
M'D156X8O>KIKQ!DZ=R$5-Q0QS;H9O-?Z:+E-*,6>112)R$<QIK_NS]*?S%6O
MCU#(S]L %]E,F<^XP.<<[*B+#C-,A!YJV1)^Z_\V=>$TVC\HMNY4!5-G@S8I
M1HLIA9GUK34+9GZ?G/0W.97F%7JM&9_G<:>*)R=P.>_IH3&J49FJ 54-#A/(
M5=][EZ53FV4D>O9L^/;EZ$UG#].^QPTA@]?"WX9M&QWF4H<Q_PB1D5],RTPK
M+)G>,&V9E*UC?_-A>^^ED0@A[]4(VL>D4J.,!),F9)TTQW0AZCC F@$'K%9;
M'#Q!$YW?LJ'% ?!G..!$9(@(2X%G?_WHEDTN3QSP+JU.F*:U99<?$WS>-H%7
MN +V#K\H].X/;7R?<4!2('1&Y=OGG0@<L'O'%W2R.'<B45KU[P@^$,'^\B4+
M@5 AOO:>6XA.@-&0N]23Y*2$E-_O#%IZ'^GI[17G*5VM(Z"0S.EM?_:N" 81
M[+)AA%1VS"IB9JA?A2XDZ/ER$=UN&5D8KJ1;^)B]4"_.U[E)\59"L[^DXG:^
MG??CL!3,6]2A^/,<4"ULK_GK!]>CB9/WV0'QQRS7FA<?!=%]H3D5"X;?* D;
M/-%_+C-(OV$:U-W@'( $/Q"5B0-S(#BE.NCKRU2?S980IU"6"ML-*EV+2KH.
MPR0%S^, +JP<>J(:N2:31 09[7CX'1D,CI*W:B[FY$4XQVASF$ F;"4E*6UM
MF0M;HCMG0>CHUBGP( ,D5A#-7%=LY>9_WR;UM*XF$RELRKIDU^D"G",.*A^-
M*]-!U$U1FJ\0%-FDPXVRA4T%:>:/]6=:W;.YJ9JS;HN/.7 N#B_01 5YQH<8
M(*"TUI8V&E#$E\7ZC[IFK_CVN*4X/$GNSAMD!.W+6-#OV',@Q./\N"S,T? H
MF [[^D;[26MU(CII0*GQHX87]8Z)T>M+2M]6FH(TO$$TC<3--%F=\@F=[1L/
MT*3O)E]A^[(;:D6\NK^<,R;0$:S[+\+M#*,87];<_].W8V4TST&[O)CH\T9!
M'##L5+=!A"3#/F^^A ,J+^#S#K,\LM_2#A/0;WG)'[ZZ)/-2_I42>5NE[&@8
MPT8]5^9/5RC=01^7LH G[\]'OD=T5QZVJ<M\>4CJE:)S(+-F=(\,GT^U-Z&=
MSYBX G  R21^OO$9X(O+HZ[<?2._.2R+:PLVP?J)!A"( [#"<\S080,X%&7U
M:X^!# A5&6*&MUO+"@>T^>.3FM[Q5<;_CA$3N<BZH:@J4GSN1*%@?BI^:#,5
M '5::Z@[+I3(K?;M\H7^XW7"T*^/;4Y96@[GX0&JW+ZS9&AI'WY1M(6Y60%Q
M@5/''<I6O]936>F8^4IZ'>_#-;2]&?@9&R2MYXY8_EA2M8.I+/JF@O%9@?+%
MW@WR^BOE_(]^4)MN#J>0>2O O[.G0I[X<M'K4W-TH'4.=IAQ@%N-"OIH2436
M@NB4X! D CJ4&"!4KN1F@&=>< *Q^-E3:CU*"4W2G8P>RJWVN@]MIT*&:$(1
M;AL/4K=!'UUS9=D6SCARA%=$R=J8FQ71RM%%&)/#V9[VPS"R8;\$34W50Q_K
MMH#EJ<)>+MWN.EY]Y%0\#J!Z] "R<<X(2W\RLMN]UVEB<D@B72RVB"^PG1C:
MB ;8YY==V9=N"X0]R#=>WZ<\RL68-HO@V32_ @?,-^CA@$4W%80UIOH\-K$!
M!T1LR>* Y-+FNT;L?O_LS:A!42V=]87QAP$V#+ U]PK:+A'HSQ.7Z0+;^+A'
M\4FW]X.$"&LSBKH*UFK3KGG06MQZT?-Y<<L8<#@C,7L7"PC]P4W3MD1'CBC5
MVM,3/:73G/2]!K435RG:)UG8U1)=87WC6J>'R52OW/P1TVK=WZ7G4?\[/7?^
M?>GR/[?V^M^K%),;XQ8F0.5S3B?.%OK,5<5^!E]N'WP/&91KEJB3ZPE:PP&_
MK6ONFPL1]7DT"[G(PB>.ZKA)T99'^%QLW8,?U=2A SHMN\^'*K;'P/([ D4G
M(>)=7_V$")9M*"VC;>4)_1W@[X=5N>T\T1:W8%$N;U%:<;RQ3J*\@E%B@'=0
M"J%/IB\.8-X/?A\^,-_"<MO6'>V)ZOJZ^X/2,>PN59 [(\&*#:I!!+IJA,X]
M9TBWP>J!_OXT2/0?5;2\T*-ZU74I@5CQ!:&W";H-==%B'TMN\&.S@4J=W_@X
M_+J(I]U8F?OVUEQ_W><$QX2JA&^MM%"^^Q/_XS2LY84#N'=Q0#WTE=<<"7ZN
MO5Y5.?C:LF]O:O_O2>Z1@>]96VL43>KY/#ZWI'V;/$6,4/TJQSEV$+- P_03
M(JZ>:C1&O[9EJ(VT=WZT5[_S^$EL'K^0R 6/<(=,8&5+^0:$X1ZJ.1G)X<E@
M-IB_OGE?_W.23VA98K.YO0]!HC8KXUJS+(2;2HQ+HU'+Q=WI2\K 1;( *:WS
MJNN A7!R U]\_ '3GFF;.,7&'"GV/JK:!ET>N2E/AA7&[).\4-VM2/@0FJ?'
M\T9(^5Z:4MPRMQ3SB*9F*-^"0-)[2.*I*GQ?5-\*$XA4<&S.O8LV?I\V8D[8
M3L<?\/'3%N3]%3J"]C2)D (Z=>+@Q RDN]2#(?N)3<^'#2..SP:YQFXX.+ =
M1\GOR_1C+!;2GS2Z7T_ECD1RA.K W']M.LE/=>P>=W(O,R**-%$*9E\,8X"4
M(I4&([%7 BHP"AWGG",.U8%^3BRI%GJ/D#K*D/([@N3K]'H5ZWW+M)HFC>GS
M'I5(&FKL1=28O')+8#$&)LUQ&JK0!F>6*.D*3$NYP1_ZY 5O]S?*A*?+"RFJ
M/" C2&IWD/@SE4_=U1\T;/T4>O<W),2@T,?S+Q,>RV<7[19[-NH7N=9O9^1/
M6[(><.DX@A_<NMNNQDJ) ZYQF ))C9K!3LTW)V#B&+U&X?FX'S(V7'?KE,6&
M)D] M#_U/ 4R)+6N3A]K:H^G+]LU5AAP<&B79S-TYURM'E<4=":+D<F@GX6R
M_,RHI)@6>='&GW\W;8'O*)Y6T_CU4MM.)G"R\OC@0T7%N^K:-*3)%.-MJS_[
M"1/J*/*<'_+I2"_+=!1K7+F>TD<:E5D1.^ +3TM[?T]&> -2D'"7VLB.B-%J
M:_?-Q1/=^>Q#F&<1I.T@^^;Z44=:_5B1VIB,ID @?E(+"(I\[Q"+<,HVSDHI
MD0^_ /Q$R?;H$V!O-UC84$$R!XVSRP<F^8-??"5W+^?U(/*.FG_U76[0?#M-
MPX^RC.V! RU$!O4]"V6]T0WZ=(>;/WC [:C3G.:97[F"]O CY*YC;2;BZXN$
MV,N!;/8)-U/C?=EN5.SHH06?'WC&R?NGR%2RK*;Y[_V86;W G>[GY5ZZ]IYN
M1;0SZ13FWE7'5EMO=_V L3-4!FE#[]I,,^1YT/1PZY%T*;DY<GE=]787>WPU
M)^%C$MF.<Z$1['W$J5* ;G/LCG;#,\LVR!=R--V+^3=>B3Z66IV5C&:8_'F:
MN ,+D@;FHZ#+NZKIS"EM4A(QPZ;?_*@O>  ]-U@WK!6020R3D(9#I<\HS82S
MXF"D)T85WE\[:I=Q.4+;W9Z*0XX(G'9\T^_1M1[SG$*0#B:_.U,\8G-SVZ]<
M4U29HN]SF?OL':3.DGM5]S7YJGF3\1 ;-/VI.9J[D#K7!Q17=/X=+1OM(:WP
M8*O"H:Y^1/5)#E*5<<?KRAMM&\J&^WEM*E88S\XT:Z&JM.TN#Q/6;<=:3YCY
M5X^I!>^$R&0UX1>/6^VB>5[XW-&$V8:HXD,X2Z?* 4+E/$ZFY0&(5F51 TUS
M!M''A_T!0.6W&NKC[U76'[X3F% A"7.4?C:*+4W$B., _AXU'%"!STSRV1LX
M_CU)N((YOARC3\-?3='7*WUJ5E'AJ"V*T$PQ<[ADS*1I%J,$ )F(@Z3$',HA
M(]CV!_0[,X%\J<LUG\A%K3+L,_5*_(69Y 8%V;IOE($FVP?O-6,HD$:CACK\
M]\&B[9J%&>4IZP*?.?UW7^UM9<XK*[BD?X(DXH"N9H*DSDRM^/D16UWA)K&V
MRAHH;=M>C7_ZO?FW0$,X#A#F2;WT44(5=',M1Z!F'):@KQ>AD*R<\[&FDI\R
M^=HK7?&T1?<P,@6=MOFQ69ZA1XK&[^9<3@H_-HQ6OG41XW&ZRL5J&Q]!?A)!
M%5*\$(E)#D:*FM/1Q/F>!C:J(:(ATH';E+2WACZM7R JQ@'WRNL";5YRREJ#
M:<S'%!WS7?R#* 86A$M=#F@8?K8YB>YL>Y(4?^'3;]JS,\U^IHT^=HP:;5!X
MRI.?!S+&"")RDN>EN^+3C[RO!NI<+PH5'4O6E->,_-K*Z;LX[_#&U"S7#=.G
M-1YB?2Z'<JCGZDF S5##[PUOK< %HI8A?A0"HTN)RU8SO(0+SED<VUZ\49=O
MQJXT<H#1Z@88:!'F:6M]2[R?E8<>R"S:E!VV^*G-V[[> 78J\?H5"R <Z=#&
MLY@2F$?34,)16E@-2PLP=4C0_9B@>YU,$/"K3%8T*(3 #>$\[C3G#.4*K9E1
M37ET+MSK%%,A,2P&HD^7+[>D+Z;Q;]%[VCT=\.>^.((U '7K2,]8-8(=3JZ7
M7QFM$!U?'O&CXIGBO94ZK7U;PH3R]AN]9<<G/'C>9-&:$&E4>V_A9N[7'Y F
M:Q!C]_GYDI7V_%-3<$^+$T=P;R,(F?&^Y] 1'@<KS>87:C^+V7&0^(0#/O;X
MB,E-=C!M2O]IM_+_8^L7;YBC5$EU#,F6K$51\ 7GB!#Q^6PIG7&9L>JQ1QT=
M2HUI>QX)G0FO5 0-5+FG- )[L-*F'94G;&]Q0 L#%,T([= (D<>GJ9F@4S2^
MA*!3Y4[ZSRC%\%^1?I0BY&NK9L)&S)T7&]NA7S>RN0"KB;&MC7?7'MW^L,\]
MWOK[=5J_C4NP.@5.0M>U@RZ$W!J7WM*U&0G[^<%U%6UAI>4CT_@AT>B31\S8
MJ\M&6S?8@ G]_P@4UU9%AKMC4>&KQIL4#OJB?$GAI?%>9CD4*.4XU X^0-)$
MEZ7KC8CJUC"7;*YG33?85@FF.2D%I5K&A8W84!E"$)Y,%B(CI [Q'4).1&P\
MCU;80-DZ^#J-";5Q'N4"W>F<PVH 03):7NY<,XTO;C>\2[XMN1@?<2W(- <'
M_(>67D][_&.JQ].=7HW8C5XN_UY)K!Q ,&0TO@)"#=M0MZPZ19]C\0S9:? /
M=U1B^D_H_!8]^OX!T8-S"<SQ/)=^>]! =MUS9!H2^?W!NP3WY3ZI2P!-ZA?>
M<*7?G;RJD8TR;99FZ&T&^Q7[CT_P%%=*/D8;NF<A_8?_PN"?-((.2.2/$&N4
M6]2EN]G%B\Y/!\H#9-HQ<>>Z9/@)LLF%)UH%M^T/_[._E$EI;.@HZFZ69H<=
MM,2Y[V>Y^($W6-U-=71JM4@Z.@L:Y/A?A.?ZJ'(7:CR&HF(P&^?1JU"4%@L.
MX,P_IU/A@@Z=T9R3(W' PDN"60-+$)8W[-<K/0%AZ;IP0(\0#GBFWV.SKX+G
ML@BY%LP2$/#2E Q?4>8FMJR&1>, 8B\H^IL*@@$-/Z,9P@'SB>+G-U2YEIC:
M\+6QX$+E"0COGFV<-ECO),PMK!\.4-]7P?#%X8#$>V2!?T:T\QLB?&GZ#Y 4
M_@DDY8Y?D'  'I-"I\WN T4V'&"[I7\\9>IG;1>(&NR6S>$=]4M'8Q\NM[/-
M)VA&,Y._[+9043F3 I6[_ALZNU_HH%CO<(5OPD__86#07^"IH+1 >'AYU+NQ
M\_CRF0$]AS<6.I^H<GY#Z]_0T6#I>GZA(VI\]UG_+[9N@C!\27A;#?[RP$*?
M_GI@. #]#=A>K6#X\_,_)3LG7_AE+/3/D&S_"JG^+Y"@^\IMOT'Z\1LDQE^0
M/OX54LXO2(=_ ZFQQ<*3'7(]E'E[I\M_LJFPNQ1L+U/JJD.]F&G =FG\*[%'
M+[+IYG]_G$&$T4)[R2QP0%6<*0X862NMKV!!D&'#_5I.66'0,[',</FF8%,]
M(HV6L:4H\/.R^<!)8=\YODA#;8/I-Z:Y7]&G&JD=851C9;YGZ@;-:,?HPYRL
M M68PU2/CS$%_B01%6,\]HI5%R6U*^:Z:0>]$$I.'." ^B]IWUV048JD_D*J
M1/S415\J 51=.Y098J./$4>Z^*8J?T'84.@AMK0T4WRI*T4D2/P>;?'H$1+Z
M'+&^N,#A0E2?=9B#\C'O@CX\8D]+YHI\7_S![?JZ8I/\Y+(ZI^'M"V0[PLS&
MQ.^*G0#C'9KSH5EF-&EQB7GQ9UC4]\GE0X7BH4?U$;-+Y<Z^0,K%[X6$'TD^
M\]"".Z1S?YIVY="A5&)#0&"9)A0Z/=IWBW?GO@F!]#%2+%W,:/?K8O-](,TK
M@I$37HYIF>^L@\_R?T9U9Q6MFI87]8EF+Y.=6!<,?XE<9%7@B[W)?Y6L?\6+
M./$>=UW!G'+1>_.9KV#1U$'V7O>5;LRN%.RC]N""J?#W,/(U;M%AK,J''F1?
MC(-SDZ@=5?\[5\33/M5OV_++!L)"*Q>_*9CFW_]7M$,@_!H]EU1V#FI[-Q *
M#O#A+BXU=Z6#E=D],YR^7:6YK<.JUR\9>F)J8.V*GE,;#]%X"W&CXM/+NI\)
M[SRYFR]_L[>!IZXAT=5BQ2[W%36P[J5-!L[EVJ<BZS(]4?PXHTN=[N=L7^)F
M4'+,+#7S0C1Y-X"KZP5]7J38EV[PU=/#-ZB<=*J!+:2UVCNB#UJN)8],8@\M
M!!R^)%ZCWBSE?ST-V#Z+T)+I@E3.JSP7;]1 D^E^BKTA;<,!GM2L/<GZ1O9C
M9'P^^/G/,+33J?RS'E C?W)=&D3P,'2\K$*1!M%D_NV"HM3\EKY9$[CXC7;]
M2]F'"%$D^8W>Q,4,"D!6JSO X9J214<N6TT+O6N,"+-LLIO-Y*Y+BJLAL52/
M#P.-'#UKL9%EE:W7DW752M7*7#_/9T&'J?D6UABWUM5-&1;Z-7:KUBC'T7B?
MD)@K@SO6\U,#? S?>NH4":P'YH/UW#K:@DCJGF_G-Z.)Y4,;@U[U\]$->/,9
M"%<212">+S0!=B&6"UI#-$7/:RHGMB7.P%\J&!:(W(=J^'# ?>X7*@JK&@&^
M_Y=#86#RB"?6$4W4=7T7DF0ZZNX[#.9J:LZ5BR'%]$DH>NLHZ>?ET>C](C[C
M43Q_+R$]L=2@7ZMYI45X(NKKG,-PJF R_TQZ3"%S^S<@63B */I/&SFO'N-3
M9&^T[#D9S;G +]+#9\B1-K)GU-8".* 5@<]%AG' Q6;/$\Y&?&+R!$_.,7G4
MV[$(%80IOFI53X]I0<G]:2VT,NL\6IP!.O_XUY9)HH:_$$OE7X@E];<;&^VW
M1*!=/NI2I<<IZE%Z#XJ.)M6M2-Y>UN%XM=VOOZ#*G:#QN.7O\?]V1X*984M!
M[-6UEK^B3\(8[T'_:CT08 1K_PT6WC0KE;\Q;8@L0.-Q[G]T&VN#A4JB.8QG
MZSGO>+FB(U(?]L,5+GOO./U)>K]VQLODNN07<CO6T0B+GS!QBM6C *IF?.K%
MYO#(7J3W@MQ))C#V=]/W$]8@]'H&(MM\=R;"TF)23_J1IJKC3;6>,(W E2=8
ME05Q>HAPQPELL#-4S\-S?R.XV$1)LE7(.>;!?*"2I!X0U,2$MXH"V7)R1;[N
MG.*1"J8+A(K 5)['WBW'1ZDIFG,)5:Z9R_B']_>=6EB>9F%\K9-:"IVOQ;_%
M^'MD?KKX!_A;[Z]8*1Z+=XF"]3F,Z$=\8&0DF#&$7_C'[M]  %KHO&3$&1EH
M7\IE[L2&).!@.6BNW2J@T^00Y0:B/0A\%[%.\6/\D8@I?0?O5PX']5[J6*^A
M!=(:*(($;7/&F(V/2B2U(.S#O_C@,Y8NZ+ZAGR>6^0<4':OR/Z_4)R.$O3\_
MQP*Y>@/K'%C^TVTR_\?TI-6#R>Y"Y1Z?:[;#W67D+O=;[L"+_^M['"U5\"G'
M8CYF[[S>#+KZU*KK\3D-#DA)6A@\67/$OR8J((")LV2 X>KU'KZ+/[[35"B,
MO?S*%.]PZ2+FV"Q*5>4V<"RL>U;8: Q%71VT2;4<2>WR@<"DU2^NK7P[57 #
M.Q\%G,U'A_F,V1<&5^2BJ]4:/S=5/S@@"K4O+XHNBBSW;YG,D(VBR#UP5 X]
MDQB569E0^;1<:(^RGFJU[TJK%%'FU8.>ZM6D?I]"!UW:Q>[L)#34A<[^++<B
M:Z\&V["'Z"RL^E)9MZY-B+X/C=H7K0GJVH1ZKU]VXOD0_SI-DR=DY0/Q$)>.
MHMKI'<CMG8[)MI&#->FXET-9UC7C'KY?Q40G^_R[&C18]_BF5;O5%A\3#/@Z
M+Q0]VY39$NXXRFR_7@CYZB+&!#R;J1$P#M][E9QLUKZ0U^T3'A:*,48%=%E?
M0=VM0\0]/4OE?OM.)U\_L 1C$LR1+4)O9A>9.=^CJ);1_,"8;^$QW\6B2451
M%.@^*BF^4D:8AGEK"$:FN['%M/]CSC^/]\&DRWL1<Z$YMVI-26\YVPO$A*)$
MA_&H[^GSY62&$["C\87FN,%4\]J1Q;I:[<R-3?17WC?'MKU?N24?Y#PFT]-/
MS)&'*W.T(;B\NX,AC8I^&WHJ-GL(ZH>PSUX7^\L>N$\)WZ*Q>?7ZL%*V_BS1
M3WB0S P29 .JME![+Y-(G<;&]](ZKC#GLF1VO-=2LZX'8%O,>5K9Z4GP(^0N
M!EJ)T345/:1RZ[9@6XQ>\J,N#'B[V?KFZ8\GVLXQ&)8%E3A%8U!LB.()+#Y'
M>+315CK8(BY4XIFH;9A?QHMF;:'42X\?<RD)#WFVN-(0N:I,N7]P8V&^MW;=
ME#V^VM*L]YV%BP"MOH@]FZ..F=$;RFUB!Q]=A'ZXO."S9A[7'-&ZSU^R##ZA
ML.84%[)X0Q.2?03+"CQ(6B:582OF@YO1Q1O7Y3>E( <KN?='8*&<LY9K8/YN
MCJGGSJ:OGH5_Y7<"PK%Y%7*6]&I<9_ MJ7D+CF!P7-]4%JOC*_M7%5N9#&Z5
M0K%7+IMT7%6,-+8@4W@R[W,?7RC4Z$?*<*G?_60\9IMSLF/P,6D0)D0?S.3T
M.>%[F"$36U08BHW3F$I]WOK]K$(-6NP5LGLD<[U[ML/FT_GW1 B,Y.F997+@
MLZQ 4C-O6:JB]ZINI<BYGU!UM$W,0:CGJ<6]T6UQF(*H&?-X.#.<-E(G/BP"
M*8=,5)NYEX24;ET3#5.$6+O?O_TQH_*1TUC&I9B*K7B7ZJ8&RP+*N;VA]G(!
M4DTR?F[A)'31U@7.>L^( ^C%/O[,NX5(4>5OKBM5KO0GW4N.5RY7$WU'AD=(
M:FD2R=AWJE27+W]!L],P%,4F-#6]+W<L^?E *:+7_1;S)PN9>F44L<BGZDB*
M%XLI#S@ILX4/C7.U<D:6ISK]TU(K6NPJIZ=^KFERW'A?1Q_M&ZY7>\59<EG+
M^H+QL0O=4.46 6+ \+2COC#W>7/?NVG7D\*E[QG7,ZY\@5:]-'OB>>PP5+OD
MT":BSR5E6I,[:=\:-)!P,"W_$JT%9GJV7L=<R3!=N#WL,E1*\T:[G]8>4_W&
M7J9W,JSOI+"XS@YYZN^2]/P'/FA^"!\HU5EF.&\X-^,F.XHN]%:A4W&>\6D[
MI]G;A'$DA%0DO,6$ME37Z-?H.Z4Q7-!8?:;7;&C&&.CU8J/!N]8D55A]-8D
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M[>:N0BFKZ';6UO4!=AUB1+QA/AWLR>1/MNF"D%8O:XY\K \:@=YP]3?UPI1
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MS7# OQ*K<OC^S:[$AY"%\UM-T/.V(]"):*D*0AR;TD(*_<'<AP-N77;Y5T+
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M]WH0 ("@MADU"&H3AFXA->Z2/V1*MV)<S_I]1OI8D"F$ [YU^[5=.]3SA^^
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M]39XC*K,O5?K09-\0 *H'R4_XU37+?DT^1R#:B/1@>6S:"I\:J77H]-_C=:
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MAUPR^"H-OM8KJ0Q0R@B4M<JNYJWOQO?<J#8)3J:LB)%2<T@I@Z0"(FF]\LA
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MF=T;**\.RMG5-E!>#,HG<>")* XX;-B)N,>_A88IP\.S%\;PY#("^=FRY'4
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MAN,$/ S5'V?"X[7I6NOP^NX___ERT[J[RL]',N7E+S[N;6]]]7V'%%"\%(U
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M::?T)+2VMVK[N+P6T*8UW\Q)DS:PTK7HWFZ<Z-6AK>Q%V-_NK[0Q/;R+V3]
M*@ SWU&)-'<]$?&?JL^N%B)Q>Y#W:(D[\W.%IZ=2NYY(WY&)P';@Q[^]J(\[
M@Q[PS<T[[1+4V,9<!UV;?=[_D7=U4T-;)UA0*>KPRL!516Q99T!7&ZK<\XSM
M6,HA+A?+616U2^4K*T#3C1\Q=S;;+,-FI/6RERO*_^?HJ-D\.<FCV<H;JH>0
MVYHT]!4]TC7UFIZZ"[ZL_2*;"^:TUSI)*->YY,H:]"U+KA1^:?TC9_+>_'/)
M)?62>)XBK^LR=MY@TV"SW%+G9PW(/%<AN2%2ZJ=LS,=Y*,5+/4_Q4M!S6\S#
M6J(#^@SVM:!D&;B55@C\O.F1JQA0T2,528WR6&.LB!?B[ZA4K18)+_>,5##'
MU.QK4<DR<%NB5# -W)9>PTDYMH!6DC)'S*7;7 RZHVPABN[722SCR2M^QP+\
M)]BJJ$2@@*N$'YFTJL(P*;(MU+_T=)Z6"BW*A"S(-.*),*5,2I8L];6B@'^#
MDO+=EFOM2</ZJPKT81B+($LP,!E3.DBB-AF9XPR^Q+1!FX4]M,W35-JWN]5_
M:K1VL?MI&@8\V04OQ/"T]A"S\82G EZ2%CFE6TX#VU7"=B^![<VLL&(=4HRA
M:& U,%T15#?22U*_Q]"-SB;+H2(B;8RM;_M8@#-38 3>1GF4QUCI4[1C'$Q%
M><D<=:9^GM0@&2$!3A5%I*C7C]%N@+_FD&49[.AU&9:"/6?WHH\1@_' .CL[
MPJA(F7%KNW&(X!H'CX[@IQ_JT#\5<)_")[OA2:"_ZKZ"M1^P&(/OR3S_D4)&
M6$!!5G"5G'*T$M)XX-E8L+(J-C 1]D^Y'GX;5IKI<Y$,*?N7(G,>8=V=P.\C
MW_:I>JS*%4BR,U."@B14G](?5;^!)*$DL!P,E HR:2.C+]JU#KG-5%.:-$-4
MYYVD8=CR]RK&U,%]8IFD9Y5PHD+=)DNAS$HNE\-6QG<Y5<!0^,GD;27E:!,K
M6-X#)ERA\' JBRMU/3?M*R [^*8YU1B.'3$ODM4]7"SJ(5-=,".;I&T?(34Y
M:: BE)FQV(@'F97*_IZ5+DU9-S,D_3@X9O+'])4JDCV2:,T0X.LF/TF,L,QS
M'6&&,YC@2!I2)A6%("930V1V3I+^(G0>2D5FGU!^4BB #R"\TA%VIV8X)6N:
MB5*F=5*95DPF!]D^!M"#HN_;@O3_)",E/6-C@H**($R1%)-!FU9M[[4U)5IS
M6HDIK#/-*+E'I?QFTW76DMV>=U3MY@3XHU#126Y^DFLV;VDT.'1P=$ $Z!PQ
MU"@"/.@Q,*8Q:P]K^R1%8?"$A1@BK)40>0JWMQ*^&.9O'984 CE'/%W(;#LI
M-K]X5&FJ)?OKS%'YW:.>SJHC3U;JVI//2)8*W  =$EB)I.T[0Y+I#-O.WU(Y
M^^TM1X3IOZ>4"4!)G-1)D<6I)NK- UN->IW8M73_-XZ5"1LRR4/*MQ&>C@W4
M D0W-7<%=1BEGHO\L(-._*6$F)<-?DN)MSMO_/OT?'OKT_7EERO46DT%U!4N
M/J5JRXY>4T_1N']N8S;GX=H5>Z9VA:E=L0FU*PRK2UE=X_"LN;UU>6(=75[<
M-"]N2MG38AU)8_(4Y9\UEG\2V&0$"9SG%5]9YYGL,"L>1FT,>117D2<%#&H\
M(^+G GTF WJ";OMEO?JZ4M][5ZGO[__R4^"8C@)F]0+LC_P_#%M^Y)IN<'CY
MY<:Z^7S:LK(M<]1JL5P#";3,F8Z-/&<EA%CFCG_]Z430.;:YGFN8UW6S!8*C
M<7-Z>6&!(#DYO6A<')TVSJS3BY/+ZW/ZPFQ[L0[Z7IYK<]ZX_E?SQFI<',.6
M'W]IW5Q_LXX;-PVSZ04XZZ_S7)"CQA<\S0W8X(O+FZ9UW?S4N#X^O?ADP4G_
M"G_=.;N\_!?^NP4,H7DN%4J#@B(=_?T\U^:X">S^%#%1_GV^+?U9?Y.O7-<Z
MF]7Z<@X\_EOI=_C=)IWCMWFNS/5IZU_62>/HYO*Z_ <9"^>4_"2_RW,]FJB'
M'S4;AZ=GIS??4$<_.OWC],PZ.Y4?G3;+O^=[KS?I;!_D&[K?Q#T'?G[4;!YO
MP%:7_GC7<KWD/&I<G=XTSD[_(TUP988U#V^:QQ?-UKKV>^_-)IS$6JX>L6-@
MN\?-B^,6;9+^EW5U>79ZM"[M:N]M>8]1KGZLX].S+VMT52UI'U9]7G)U++6:
M9V" -(_Q<JH%A^2X@?]('8QXBBYO/C>O-\/=M+=4^V0E)S)7;]-YXZ+QB9Q(
M*EJW!3RS=?2EU=)R#AXX^]8Z;8WZG0$MQZ>)++QNMKZ<W= CEU?-Z\9F."M>
M5S=(WZWEZI/Z?-H",_8;;?[1Y?75)>QYTVK=7'\YNOERW2S]UN^7GTWDZJA*
M[APN_VA>_W':_+JF'7Y3W8BSF*M?Z?!+ZW2-1LC;U^4]([FZ@*Z;G[Z<-8@M
M-B_^.+V^O$"Q6GI66*MNE!C,U>V3:D_EW^;:4K=Y%<>YGJO+I]4\^G)-OMRO
M%\WKUN?3*_+J-J]O&J<7UF'SHGER2JJP_)Y4H;7CH5;;"!.WGJM+Z+IY1D;M
M5>,:MO/FNG'1:AQMAHE2JY524<TO1C!!39N%,KCNN-DZNCZ]TJ%2ZAC3_0O+
MI_+5^C;[8(,D<3U7SZ+FRT>-;\"$K=/660-]P$>7YU>-BV_DW#H]WAC/1*V^
M5\9C/[+]^7HQ/S>NFRVK>7;ZZ?3PK(FA4M;)%W1%6*W&V;K\$;7ZNXTXJ3E[
M'&^:UZ@WW33^O7GG<JD<>B7G,E<_X16P893"QZ>MF^O3PW5>_N2XRQL5"%'/
MU5%XUOP$1QO..!SR#3C/>&-8\O.<JZ^Q^>\K4+3,QA;L".?JQ_SZN0EJT[?+
M+Z!,7^"5W['5.):7?85(.*GM+4>K6LEIS-7]B"%(_[9N+F?=W2\E06!6:N!R
MDP%/=FI+J^LZ.VN^NOR&>1M4%FY\$@_4.7C]JW5)9?_"]_B"ENQ<_JOU!W-C
M^+K^[,L@/)KLGUU=O:Z_6C?# ;S_S+_C >W9K]8%ZW.Y_A<^KJH0(R4 ]$_Q
M*U-G8;ZE+U*=A34=[<)7ERIMM0@YF'!^>Z&3Q>4<*--[>VLBU7M3*DF4\E@D
M!<SN.)4:FU8;DHJ,Q5'/#^"'#E8C\SV>+?LX]&-9(!$+E66+%\JJH7WV0]87
M'2T?%JJ:9E3]DH541HQA63+JK3U>40F&PI*^-(HLR=[!3MIW6->,2K"G52_5
MG*P[7IDYIPAH"JD9.S;;;@M71$,LP%C!%ZEYA=M;^#XL]QXPE#!4BT]VY>:N
M8.I7?J<R,7&84R2G%U+=SRZ6D(5EPJ*4$Y6BJ,APA]-:A2!'+-]SAV/U464U
M-:QXBD4MV\.*U8XC^2#VT@TL6P1VW,?*HC8/5>]Q %$@0D?8<KGO9#W,"-_I
MLCNL\(9U"K'2K*P8FYU!LAO6Y&90=59F VU4_@J)8$G=[QDEL2JJDB45/%6/
M1H!-_+LJE3B<5DE+E\A3U67'JL9N;UW& 2Q%")2&\(Z.\& !!)8LU[4/\<5A
M[$;T5G_  P4^5<V5WB,WB4JERBI]($H%[CCM(\YH+:4V<S_M&\2X3K#:H6QL
M[P=8K#D*D15-U&%\GV$'#W(X!YD:0 T 2,568>/O_-@%D&"UQ&BTF#!Q"3\,
M.15II!*T3J;TZ]22<))[98]D)<L!)RBOJ .K"GO*FLM U2 .X-54V%:70=ZU
MKH#3 *J!DED+ :/Y6,X1CSGR[H3Z:<3V81,5.\"1^L"6;I&MR&*D>'3\=LB#
M6\W7<>J*RQ![AB7:WHK\RDC)7'U^QZNAOIS:%3S\94:95*IYS!]=;[404TIS
MFK-<L*E@X5R_K<0-%D.%K46+!SDOJR"!/SBQ82:A1X<&J 'J $7)YVC+V0P+
M-\?A5+DEJYFKX5 388'=JZABX"C$;IEP97GKK"B4PE2]33[,5%7=KST!<@DX
M2QM$&+]5 H.$U,0T1@BN9*B5Q<%'B*)ZXE+)<'F%M#.23EAB'+=AP&DO@.9;
M7%/!'2U[F4%W@:R?>F+]9 L@42F]&160C#6TNNK-'\3'0Q8*4JY1 B6FR8=7
MXN/RMZ*D3H,5<8 O'IH*L#7([>\$*CR@T=MH^E6H1G^JZ\]KMUCT+SY@U#F"
M]'_:<_DP&#1^X)"A1\8L:(9@+&"3!OB&#R(T3/&9V%,6)U@(8H!=O,04[0U5
MDD8?YF:SI%?(E]W6KO6IT;C*] M17V4^_<5P\()-Y4@7U%>-."IH$R C95UE
M:TN5I".Z<4!XL-W8F0Y!$N-MSKUL!7^ZQ:-.'PY.239WL!H$2/C8Q08C4UZ-
M_HGQ=X<]_X[<*=1+A+"INW*0CY<L:C!R V7THD;1EN8" Z.ZU^>@LUBLVT5S
M/=6M_5#I-@-LQ"'MB[ZT!)+N)*2#*3+X/9ZM4'9HR:Z6[B("&Y:\7[8]0=>T
MA1X8,'N\A (\[0O0":I;]FT3))NS5;"I7,*Q.H;]H3Y!]7=4++U6R79!3'H0
M )8L,#J%9*Y@,/I!EWGB;[+7P3@,F3)!:=>EUT<>PEJ]4JU6\?\GC$\T$R-&
MIP]-119E3FC H\#'06^Y*ZU<<CRJM@>9OB[2KNV( -MW (5^5K2@$2\\T^YK
MI7K=B58.MK=.,]H!8(&$\#%UHPI7JN<9IC#G5*:%MMS)T);+.-C> @W.#T@'
ML^,@X)Y-G4?P!+;@0S; %DJRW=BDNQU$HJ]UQ%!R#5??1B2=<\@VA_FFXRL9
M)UUGB*#M+?F&,.F%!H/><D_05;1B" %G#@<BI"IKI9JL9"12C1VG87P.F9<F
MG]RA7[#/T+L%#*OUCUK"77)#T]O7;ZK6R' S-R7RM[>^(!' 8FG>7/>Z"61?
MF[$.8EG72,!=SL)DQ4Y 3H/.;5USZ5T\]%E ;7<3$;%7(Q%1IZ9==+/D^6,7
M2XJ/3P,$*C^9E4SV-> ='@22MT]1VFQR!*>"@1KCX$=MM>^!%#1C^T1^X8G]
MK)!VAHC!B<NN</!91*Y4L$U@86*D35ZN!/2-ZZ;RHV3\>$,\.7N))T<6,M[>
MFE+)V#AOBF"EC?N+Q_S"LQLF2KZ:>*+)6RQPQ3VZ4)3::!@#8QJ&E4D_,G "
M5#F9%R4/:6%%G+WK Z/PT+B#X:13F<9&GH6?=$%VZ'9A4_W-](T:>M<ZG?D(
M3"MP=I"5#%/RMK?4+^D135;JY-#>E<2%+8(1QPK>D4GF-[(^H1\'>..L'.!.
MTJY1^JZ5!,X,1+=VOKQ.2OJ#=F13]4$Z!U?TA8H3D&8F!AF@5]QF=.4#;Y*F
MH[Q;!ZD4HR->='NR)UYL]RQ0V$6?;GPLO"9._FDI"F!W1/A#OB_VE/!/.K;A
MRS(VNA)I22/X6S!#?;Q3  /!1ZXNK7YY>8CFLB-".R836-[0(\OO@4: 3RBO
MSS6\WCJ1 R2-A2?ECS%:"R0(7B>"(*USOKUU,7^A<R,DU@A"Y$;;6R.JG;(%
M@$'=@;*YX_K^#SRBI*.3)T[[$USBCCYU7Y:6063)?I\9WGLK^!UQ^TX<Q<!!
M@">2,^^&.C&.O01X<OH68FZ)]UJYEQ5KUG$O\CWPN(A<>$BWGTVGTXK[L,C#
MBO8P3V$TX]]]";FZ )&MC<>_/V<>DPUG=3MD;'.+K$U?CC9 ? U#"H^P$L/;
M.DJZ,N,SUVD0SF42A#/^*BW2MK<N053B4NH'< CUT*&*]MG5W\FES:QDNE5R
M]>4&*J9O_?#(0TH\7_Z=I$!E4@2HRX?9+-X%,R;A[P\M-5A*((]0UY=-KA%"
MJA6UBDXBQRX)23(@\>L>"E2:$<92H%1%Z17(QM&.H'@P[)2,8A@U$X6X>0;,
M^&<QL*X_</$*N2VCSF:?!".("C:54U"G0HSI05LRK*A^KP^P,AM>#$ 22(^,
M&X!-O_,#A^X%!KT QY':$^A["M)*MQL_K0,7*$S4%O6A9(CCCZ*FZSGCGX8]
M-*(G/N7\Q_AG6G4;_QR[=H]_QD0_(2K#-K#E.C+4S" P8WG =?MP=2JDTMF6
ML9[4<UM&7BC?A@L,"/A(GS/IL5&+.:2EQI7+'!BKX;HC7#X3\97]M&.!8 *6
M04X1Y#=3;I$<WX[Q\4D^E#8)5SP@O1L=^&'"A-$:4;Q!ATP"$>AGZ XKV/Y=
MR3"?E%YQ*QWM_83_JZ;L](9,).7+E!P'8.+Z WHX'<\1&$[K.3*D:W0Y/#U@
M8O%T _\NDA$P#W B,'\LS+^0<71WLA4]LM6L+PAG@$R76"1%FZ+O'O]$SY%F
M[SYZG&!F&$L<\9%]D7S[85*RVP%;A33(.P!A)V:6#"=47>8[%#.D&\JWFD<5
M34G6W@HI3%EJ&R'>5?1\U\%XXO3.3Q.LQ8+AST6;R@()9?LF=VP5N6,F><PD
MCSUGCD3&TO;6 RKBF-]KEG&4]=A5+%)"05E(!6:;#WTEDM&J#7QW3&9'CU(2
M\(Z+5&0-;FE?D_3$[!U%Y(BQG7CO4&=C5C=F&#G.><8JSYA&&&>#AAB%SF-\
MO%09I'V5M;BD$O%PFLR#NC>F42GKC#R>&>_GI(6)0;\P2?12IZY02J(A;W'%
M2OS&H+ET7;]-NIXKZ+17+ Z$^7UA5S+),>C!YI% M2CQ7DM?<#<&@]D/AFG6
MC+0E:/-ABR1UHS=YLUV828A^!_B5?P>3>;\11\<TD!ZE;=D+G&^5!Y)\">7U
MW$D_>//V8*FT+_F>UL?0"J0X,0W)T)!F'C$R,A0U]T>>K*] P!(.*>H/;\\Q
M5HOL/V4*ZU^-K,W/5#[Y">B6":R&5@.6-6W QK"RL73?A+,E>;]9WTW6=X5/
MVVP@\*8>/9JH%9'>2#XM=(,A_^/W&,8$/]4#&]@6B6^4B58#%L/C%IJ!#$<)
M)=5@CJ'MA]%#%<L%=4L%E%:T;2>#2[&R!8:SVVD>1N)UES8;7B90AI.,L@]@
M%D$@\%Y"_D2:]W?:_:^"A<!>EG0PL)F5O9[PVI0'&\ 7B>.4B58#%L,=GZ8!
M+E@01M]42G8Z-" L$A<H$ZT&+(9C_;0^)U-DD"]I=W[&02]M5.W2E[EM,CN6
MLVFJ6M;499;CWWE@T2:_4G'@ZD6&\16*F92)5@,6P_@6F@'E["/%F6M([MV*
MP/<25UQBI?IQA!>KR+44QS+@*]+I+Q.M!BR&4RTT QD[(HG.7!8DOC3;Y8SJ
M082^&TL=+1-EH8M3H-%),3%2<_,#XQ<K%%LH$ZT&+(:%+69ELHB!(N4/P#B4
MI+M4!U97QO1VL*H$.OX]!LP.:U>*$'[!,39-9X5T1(#OZ( FYL"?=Z"=8>I"
M'_[.61#U_HJQN'8%?\IE6@H?"(>#^1KJBK?,@=F'F+#+9/EQ)"5CVTXGX(X%
ME;&D:2R\BS%[6 P*[RK\0(3]BF6+6T$_A3'::4EL^?+4M(9?ASYY!WU;U?HP
M@2K%8G$E.V"&1Z\=067GT8E!C*P9U<4??(@!RZ'O>=Q-@FN%IQL01%0 !TN:
M2Q:=/HMI7Y3OY ZQ<($@QHKM"3AP:U76DL)788C8,+X-9GP;R>/6P,U+QDLV
MB!MB\1SFNNE5R+B34%]A9&SN:=<FRE@?;8TRY;[$ +P,\-C "1BL%7:KRLY,
MD["8C.K([[D=1[(D2;&R-0PBG^$$#-8*NU5EYW[C(3:H!GJ<4X'()-M#F]>J
M%Y!N\:<#"3%X)I,;0JG'2>0T#F8X9RFPL($3,%@K[%:5G7-.TQO3>EJJB "V
M4G722JF)I2WM\:DV=D4W*K5=@6:\PX$:O%.* BP7I7OT4*&[@MS,&+@_PPD8
MK!5VJ\K.6G6O!!4#B>RTX\98D4:584FCMK.?:^8ZTFI!]K"0]]B8L$?)>5@(
M1_?#S";F&8"7 1X;. &#M<)N5=F9Z;B%3[%"/(PT=PQ2-BF\CLR+IG)5!I\E
MV-T-G(#!6F&WJNR\T.5=YE8F4FLR89"RWC]HEECS4834R3".=(!ZFAF].QVQ
MJNSG9E7S*^54;GH/U]&DF-XI;<U4GP3?<X>99@G^:!UJ%NKF;(Y\6'EQ=">W
M3-50V9%N2O\:JWF/H68X5L#_BD4@Z\Z[[(Y*=U/_A$CU<O/;L';RU1B5-G!4
M&[2 WV+K/-GL")LR8\>#V46YM[?N>ES&&H^6W?1@63/SJXS5#M4UX;%/7\5B
MG4AU[IEK\E0QQ4_JEE+L2AI9C&^/O=1OYB3-0;[YL26+X5//P(F-TI<2N@)\
M6E \<8Y-VU_\&36MPXKCV+T:^S[T1%M$H6YBBO5$Z=:72H[K&5724JY36F@S
MZE)72?JRNI*K)!7-:3MU4U5):=KO H ZTJ:"JM)D&E7(?G@/=+JX4S.7C09,
MQ?."366!BN=O3,7S%50\OS4%STW!\V?,D&9W_-+=?I-&D5FU1PO8T6Z'NN)M
MVLI1W5&)6]0/LIT8=ZU6IL\MOD.I1CSD8RT;L2>QZO:"HO9/W><KZ34XHU$B
M=15+[M<HBB%)01V&(,I5D1 @,X!%_YMC@:.P=\?"GFP^ACVV,#<*A2X62\?6
M*Y9JG4NN:$6-5-<HN2#37+.2Z4YKG3#A4E^8CE09DI1][-"8&38=D5Y I>-(
M1V&)S)?ILBI#C*N2<J/.ZT0C4N3 !DC]"A\::_$.M,4!JG1]X%X52W1(=?0]
MTM;P,Z7?HGZ4]J D)<8=2@V&9Z=-VAXJS@$L>>SICI>P@3[H>38H1J.=O;+E
MY),:\E.W657$']GAC&J(.R33/&2W2^JQ27JEAI7IW/7S4UE!"\G]1$TZ;IZ<
M7IQB%TG3&'*5+:FI=4'C-.D3)GMY8>_MCJ!\4/0<NT  ZDH590J1K466TWQ]
MT;-C8&@#G&>*KR5FVL=V?,#*3%_O59+]JS5SMS0H@%TZ9"S+II7(0?7U@)7?
MZIT#' )X1=Q'Z=,(*0T967ZF-]TX1>EO]$,2MA2N*!_2H3A$-7R=?0E+7Z(E
MY9'J:<T<?Q!)&?0[\V*4G;5W%:M>K==5JQ<0_@-5V)\[%5@=];ZLNP2$J2-[
M"D[T6P.9"'K78)CZ%>XHD1R;F,)?FM(K8>WMUG3+L^NL8Z*EY9CZ";H:MK=4
M]S2D^AQ;7,/22II7(^S,87K:8;+T-'-;O0::?*Z\UYOO*.E?S'F06.8%3SM&
M%7)#JK'Q> !\GW(^ZG.?#\L<C_63+5'7:C8ND@:I&:PU1J'4\F/XE(41? &*
MO74Q?OU2GGF7>;L.ZX=C>J&V.G<B?R=MIS6?$C@2I 6;#(:?$U/GB<3Z'KMP
M:?/HCG,O>2O'RXR I7UC)Q]0M4 ]L!M!0S4JY5IPTQ9_MQHGS7&; ECR+=\)
M(S[ O>\&K$_1TV$([)NN4)BGBNL+SP[@^"N7@PBP+_,/5=>!=7@DKUF 0[C
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M0S\.*/"FS65V3.Q%E-*B>D(A6T5C"H@D;S\6:K>I5J;%^P/7'TI71WIF\68
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MCC!Q.\(WRIC6E$<GD0.4*=&1?;"P\8!'K>0HP1O ,%*Q/OEUQK/%*)Q+Q9,
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M^II-^@&)QZQVX(,\"W3GV?%QLH*,@67C [?5)<*21P8NBW0&T>0 48#R=X+
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M E18X'"8<130?=&4&Z"Q*\85>GC&3M;K_=WZ?FD/U_(GDVPS7<%G[MO'[_)
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M\-HRX*S<M!I8%9;6$O':(ZFQ2@+_C)TNND9#RV_CI\#A6)=ATV6\I6H/R7=
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M1;1LX2*7U0>\8ZZ]3WR%L'85" H.R A8ES5:"NRJ73@!0/;&A'_X@)V&5S0
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MUF*AC1([;F_LTB'6>_9M63 VE1_V7:>WPWL>#@Y4;)ZU?ONMX+NT3H@__*Y
MI]UT 2"&?3K(HWR?%(GD@CAY\N57]>'!-RXXRI]\4R3YIN9L7C 0&I\@SODS
M/Z9UFPLI[7M#A+BDBVNWNZ"-N4QUW;NK[& KOMDSC40Z)'^3SIDR-GIVPLQ$
MQ_S?)_QB^N%4^]T:*VVG%T:P0Z[9[W5U+?M\OA_15;U+HXJ7$_S[?N'?S_<5
M_KU/)WQ_6U6KK)<NU4[8LS[ZTR/J27VGZW_[J=U.4 S >GW9(*+J#^,N4L\Y
M>GJ5 NV"+^4D['0Z3MJQ)-R"H*+!857^QQ].GO=%W37B=.2E8T;J=ZKSI?IH
MJ.O[<QD=^,C;;J0O^-2+>7K_:PFSZ'[6:U^F>_+O-=W3:;H?Z?)?^\9MJ_F;
MAO=Q5O/L/[Y1W^[X^-YEQ#3O:=X[,N][-7)_/@L7L6[7?WYR CK$%DY)8.-^
M5"%%UB,MSGE5ML4"%F19_2FJSF=/3H^?QZ?/7L6G+UY\,2+(U*Y\#K/R1_#%
MM."![8[\EE!Z,U$_'W-,QT^,?:7_'49@DZP_B9^]_G+;E^[^GH\_@Y/G\9<O
MG^_U#%[%+Y\-[*F]FL&S^-7KU[]Y!K_K!OYRD37IR+4;OO+O:</-VU:IC?3:
M9;KMVHRM1_SEZ>!2W?2\AQK,P);[5 ,YB4]>[\Q@7KT:G-<'/*2W4!/#MW^=
MU-F<P^R++&\YJ^%.\ @YRD.OV/'1R4#,?JK=.SX:VE:?<"RO=F@L+S_BL>[+
MWC__PE86".CH(0@2WXK\]<$%SRD(^>,1>_R3B<+=&]'S^.3X)'YQ5[&X>R,:
M(BWV-PJ^\\,VWPQ\4_CQ;9+/6TG!:\J]4C:KG\\^.S[Z\OG+X^A_1.0C?W;"
M;77KE%FQ0%XM_)W(& /*BS1TE3+UHF'OOTL73);R8UJGU64:G6WJ)ET!$VMA
MZ\,#S5&?WGM*6?[[Z/1%5DQG8:O?_G622Z_<LXN4=O;!DE)3_NDCYY\&J?;?
M'S!ZPWB5*>,TI6"F%,R4@IE"\M.\[VO>9&K>][P_5I+@Y3;JF[=)?<&QH#E^
M0"7K99*GS)[\L8/ S[<$@<E=&P1"=C**O64"+^,7+_<C#+]E L_C5Z]?[&X4
MWIWE7[I\F \=2%!>FIV):YS&+Y[M3"3U=?SLQ>#0[TXDW)V9G[CC7E+7J1=Y
M#[9#K^+GSW<F,O?L1?S\Y>!:?[)LTLOX^8L[YK8^GF214Y)GR2S+F3?AP8\*
M;<[)SJ3Z3E[')Z]V1K2</(^?G>R/; D9_=1\9#NKV3SX#8^YW_>.[-K+^/35
M'7?M097ER?/?FM*ZSP3 %-_=U5C_R;W'^O=MKQ\$@B</RQ;_XP_)_ST^_M(5
MA?WX[NP_#P^^>_/VI_<_GGVT@I-'5 _TX,5[64CQI[QXM35,BRY(L.9">(7+
MFUU*,QK']Y=$-8V6V]\53;1(0=V%6PD>P*/H']?2\W4K>IDY$#?_\."*>;9J
MI4 -NZ^!+3;)BM&ZT-CX_E8)^XLXCSPS:_B'F;TM5[1R&Z'_XE<:O2#8LE(:
M"[T#XZ47THHE-.## ^X*M"#+HI9^L]QB-B1-C]TP0-GKZEGG5G:+IH"NYM:Q
ML--G.3RSI+=BYFR%;HQ ?M'A7N>VL8V0H02M8]U>'45OM*D4I"//"U]K"R45
M9E8PT)KYKA<?"K3WY:87$1?W2&\__X%%2C)4>XZO;#T.#]#5E7OP^26*/L8*
MR4MDD6@M>JLD;7+!!XGQY6#[99;\2GHIT5,W&(\_$:0'LL=2_K;SPT8E(@[E
MX<&/6G)/^_>>]N-K/1]6_DZOKC:3GOCDNT5J 9R,94'764@974-S#](BL4F^
M%1K3D&.U]H3G=NFA0 +UP")EG?)B6T>,5?)/D(!W'V3^5,'M=[A3#C[+; V0
M"A?9NC;B\G1U!,H";37=%G4[1[-R4C40^4G#Y.(0F@5-W]Y3Z^5_-/6O>WD[
MF,+.MQZ49G72XXAY(8PHHBG7I#(NT^%Y8[)-$2;)FA3,K]E*>I:_>G7T_/,X
M>G5\]/)S/I8O7QV=?&XJLY*Z"L=C<2<""]94:^GVEV_0IX4U3 ;["'WO>1;@
M+J47T6_.P>'9'7@L[?\BMEZR HU=H$/3XCPY1Q]=]7=H"5OP'(-=G0;^EV^^
MB:^9\6<GSXY.(]J(G+7IV6?/CU[9/WGL^,V)_T"GNV+W42]/CEY\'I/'='KT
MI:S>Z:DVBPQ6+^XNWTA)\&U6[\U\7G([75#PLSG#ZW?%-AA=Z([XH-/"EH40
MFPJU?FV672@=E/ZE,M=1!(F.?U3DQ,$FHC? -9LWM%"-C9I-*#:/Q "B/V:5
MXVC51F(P5%?*RB_G (R-LW13JO3DC@AE3FM#'U*C*IQL2.5_>. L*/<WNM@?
M4J90T>?S0WM71TPL,^9UI$YNI[_2'6=.F75./_"<"MQ2WK71Z;'[L&9ABZX"
M>*Y8="R&Z>=%*PTGZ)^+=(6_X_Q@;'3V\,=:B7ZK2SSA*/JNK;"Z:"T4-$J]
M60T='N#!LU()@'"@^%-YFC#E>,W!@3KHJX:XW9J]A%EHCO"ZI6A/D9/4 JZ^
MOK@B<U2<BX5OQ^:>K&/WS90.#T@W<<?T6[V>;O7)\S@ZD?MR\GRP;8NVLM;3
M=[IUAP?=:_?^FJFY6=QNCM@^V."+FQ^(MAW/7L71B^<BDX_O;7X=J2*N@!O6
MUBFP$_%EC/_#%YX-94+WJ6YP<"ZD)0L=TW?72!5K#;8&B9S>%]@A#%U0$Z9%
MZZZNJW1[_\AF*IZ5NJZS]";7+%VPWK(^Q#AW*SB)]/]\CZT]F+6H=WO-(TY_
M%?9<;T[%$J 3TZO?44R<1;'\7">TP-E5&ZUGH-&Z0LRR<&R9$WOK9^/NZ[2O
MF75 NTA6:^;"[ENG=UEG61*_T&INWKS,DWWYD5R6.W!0?3EQ4/DX\'UP4+V8
M.*BF2]B)&R3<=L5\_7:M4G_<I-8V+W4[0XE7P\R)KHU"X'%\7*?]$<6&'GHJ
MV'&CB^PF!-9E)8W>>HZWN?9;#L1O- /)W'[O7$AN!Y(,'KW=@SZ[FPM]K?OK
MTHTW6:KJ 9(7+*/BJS#TQJ,MOGC#6(31>(:,Z/#@KA[Y3\BJV-U%FN':JTN>
MGZ05V#]=]"TB,N#(ETS1-5"ZU^'AO4>PH0:G-\,<L"VR&B86MA^GX>P3EUUB
M7>SZ)D8-G> H$Y.2'H4ALY.[Z'K'LZ1.G:%XGI;G5;*^X(SSO)0:5<X<H=DM
MY@V$65NAALFE3\SL-(O5[&JQD$ESDO%/\G%^D=&P(PR=<VRI'5LYG]N.KWAN
M[H"3Q7TQNIP80! J$:[;4;M6,^ASSHLA2003GX=++^^$JV#SX@]M5?2?S_$,
MBX+PH.A8G.?E3$AP_UCBZI]+<@IMG]EJB8,H!IKKE%U+O.8 4TJ[CYZ'"^YJ
MN"J+M$%5,/>.SB"3\O0\X30/O0 9RI+^JJU[A$D6=R+Y-;%^D_3U;+GDX:S2
M. Q%L'N&&$80C<A6ZYR?D]BYTUTJ%AIG88>R02SE'*OG'N2B&NPACB[Q]FLE
M"M2[/7G2%O,+?;!_KP1GAJ^,?!"<PVH5VD(W=FRQ5W9-0[=%[S"WCG1[='C@
MND9^HCV2X4-^I(/=\C.^(NLQY4B5R1]QZFGB R=R0;<N+]==)U*#3W-$6UU7
M)?73$3W"YE72F@FJ#Z-J"V2Q [,EW_A;3L-8]3S3W^'8#_S-\:0T_'H-F\4Z
M]662Y2)41>)PIVXRDNE[)%4YD<X,$;P[M):I!5.S1*7_B)"Q,W5%JV$OT+6#
MP"8-F=#1QC)C5LXS%[7/,2^_[IS5M\7%CRNT4*4ETA7DUZOR2+MQQ-"<D!C*
M%BWEXB((\DKK5W1*Q4_+99TV][E/AP>[$QB8;-@[]+FD*[6PO7;"4H.'M'.D
M[?.R.'^*8\G'-!-@"1_JX#B+:7*W:'/0R0T7VSK@J1>D:0.U/)8<#^\(<2^X
M$S<28X@W$6E2CU\,Q1$Y'(?KB*QQ_0Q\P5MB]*S- K'RK[9$%H&O,"DE!@@)
M/$538#:>6'40?2/AR)\NE)/@BU(1*BO4@H=?]63WUG=/[]Z(8EMD==6N+:C9
MB0N.)(@ZX[L*LLBF*E2H+46FNF>1U,.>="2CY&NZ:*AYQ2A%VAAGLFGF)WRU
M]CDM-MH ,%;V>\DS7#<GA/7[DT)*/.:9W V?\UMEWA3B_"31E:!OO,"]Y"1(
MEUO<,[=?O9MFSBS]$S8BOD&6NQ9 3"&6'9W*,*BF?OE?WYZAN[)D4["O?]F0
M(Y(E_I<FPOT%%B_R-N<AZATUAB'BO'4D LD,#M\NRBN2#O.DK<4M)$<>X#S(
MCSE@A7AV$-H)!J O#R2?=$B%/K"$;U.2D$I('$&RD35+8HO<D[HE,22Y:AI2
MV^C X^BBI76-TJHJN3\K38*,/_!(K>FY](MTN81[4LPW(KDS1,--SF8%F[@T
M+.A\>GGW-9#*!BOTLZ =:OAK++23%4+.$-@5[1JYB#K5<AF'2N"6NY#)K]@2
M*"2D@@:/I$22)J&'EPA3<#B!R?XKL36NLEJ4VII-Y0903[%7DJK:2':OJP?2
MVO6NO4O>W"5<;86"7##9$N/)X*X2=*@8#3%@V"&"P+NLZJZFJL4,_K%-4SG%
M%H E.NE/V8_._O.!"7=\_+SB<["$8"-P.&:]5O!(&$7X([<.#G+@7>7/LT-\
M*N= "MF;O;GC;@'&L11H"/*?F%=>2JZ530LNF3!4"IT/I*A;7F0K;]L$78^<
MZ^UPM&R_%;4H#'%LM4%2>@E;QMY<#RTG./C)5=UF&C,)3C[O"]VW1);9QY$4
MR^%!Q6$<HKNQDX6R-\.^2Q+VU92$O=\D[,LI";NWE_"AK<>?8+;])H> _6H$
M"0;^!D=7Z[H54*+FD$8>K8]-)3% DKXF#Q\1"TZK<-15JO54D=(TO%W1KL\1
M5U;%0A[.QL$<Z5^(8K(AI?9@)3K.?=T96J)XYEJ(U"+*\IO4O: :$25=J"4Y
MQ?%V;"J]23R:B>SG)'Q16KZ).8=3N2A;X!T"J/U/<@R]6W!55A]@''MG$E>R
ME9)??]W+CA/2W%JLT5A"F>"$0<]1[L&8)8\EOW.)K( ^X@CT$V1]%&7ARO-L
M(E<<I)2R289<0S3ACT^U"2F2PL&"U"U9P0);['[.+]5O!LO"(PW<<$F2LU_X
MUZ1HN1>N?/49?: JV_,+%8A<,( >H&D0(A^FP>5/G(B& X^]1FBT%:3#R*:K
M2%^V*':(0W%-/EO"NSX::]"8*QX\_H&XX];574%?AUC]FUT-QE!/OL:.#%NB
MH6S8T'6CRV$!IB*QBIF[YV%6*1+JP1F6XWU.=X*<X'0[RD/R!#04!^Y&UENJ
M=>G/RYP$4INX,HT)T+;;4V% FT#WV3^#%)'4#<*!G)F6')W %X8A$0ZZWB6"
M%BO^(,\''Y?@2/_,LG:+U$?>/.4? %_*NGG"[J@$!X%/TJDN9[2FB:65.@"L
MJZ1:!"$?#F(>'D@50[=VP8)*=T!$:4XMJ(/HB'\.S3%.#'6!U4)J"URU#P?Q
M=%R\+O((BVUYX*B! VP8F+M'@ "L*.-FO<=_# !-"0)VF01##=?DDW*SMH'4
M"4/3_6HTM^96RQH$6)F7T7]<\#SBN1C6QB-L)@=CQZ825BR:14N'U3,M;!""
MI1-Q=:&MZ*^] J.GN7,A@AH]"?#+D<8I^P^!3Y/C+,5,H\_E_(?',6D$^1+!
M-\!K &;2(+4L;AWB<1 >IIN4E4P2L1A4V_P.4VDJHMFU8?L,\U#Y>>Q+H/@,
M<+PM]7.'DLFM>D21P^(]A#I7KE1%3[Q*%ST=,AE6NSD5MM?Y%*E]WCM,ZK_?
M?)AN6:0*P5RW+%L$'NX0X>"V8/'67)7B/FM5;,=8PB5@.TF4/!\VL3-LW!R"
MX,I]MH;. ?4>O19\@-W N"2&L^GIK^O,QV4[SV9F"[V*DC%3"W1P$8<6Z"0T
M/^TQAS<X:A%CEX85M"+/W/G*.C<C8&>ZE27ARFOL/>)"=/'.?&0,JXN"^;2!
ML&?4K=K@9F\,$-3;W^IF5E;](MU&%L6B?UNA<F:X_YYZW=\,GYYNS4<W-1C1
M9-G^#RF#($B<"B%"FJS<00#LI0)B1XNYZP]T&>AG^FU=%D6:#PF(=.-K.E(5
M]EFAE.FP,(#MYRJU4IT57SI?< YX Y_^*F4WF"_F9&;LZ%2868B.!1,'0O(&
M[ -2BB/!#D<W(O(B^(*:)P*-+EUY2)&QF^3.YRR5\#0]= -4]899!U>H4X-8
MJ\J<4XW1>9LM+-X^K"GJ'-F@F(C12^(#<JD/VP,!FT)X:5)Z:KE)L2K?5_3!
M-HO>HLCH+V4K#%KX[?]WD931W[*D.%<"Q ZC5J">_$7K7T84_"F4G/XZ$OE"
MG5R0DR =Z-<#X*? L0TAZ;UE8)QY )-S&Z'0=\YP.+3]<&-@E67L?NM'.FN$
M,D"!;$'=D59IC)W#&6AX ']<HG,WA+BLOL04)&FJQ;C,".%>4(; >\EF.#R7
M&\(RF /]+YTSS*(C[OZHIB;-P3-J<(:%KED<760( M*)R@K-6[& DV B(_%1
M P3J*[JQ:5HQ\+))YQ<^.Q\H5?_F;H#B?L#F.Y1?F43M@V"^7D^8K_O%?'TY
M8;ZFRWJ7V#5ION])M_X%6:ROTS3Z!P/=P8M\D605/^+;7\FYXSJN;U3GL@0F
M8R)=!G]\#_@\RJ;8 <QF;9/VR3Y)$UTF%8>.H;<2=<9$(1\>>&T09E;4"@I-
M@ZX6BOL6G+).&6=5<V$J7Z+C 9M!,V2?@M)AE<@5^(Y[SL==&"D?Z-V(5";4
MK9D :E'R;^F];G6U#&!@1\*N<(M8RB*")RZT .PAKH;/1[OJW[5;M]'4 S*R
MP "==/%.3V7"ONW2)+AD"\X:1QY(3MP<OQB6:KF01F#>+U+(6>6@\!RQ5EC;
M(;!0%L3#@_.R7/BR^#G7=:GO:\XQPAU204]#;51<!EG,,(-NU?X+LCF$I^8V
MLR$YUZ/+O4K=\C"C"UQ,DH#.-8G,,_')IBW3WP+XL8+E3@"3'![V[;R+YD9M
MU :<B7!3466P;/,EZI[9581S;S7(RG,CNTNK"$H7+F-B;QB.W/C><Y1"WP%?
M&N58-J;8BH(4#<C5:DW'F8ROK:CNEQY!^"_2>4[K&=;B. 5@]+I3V<U^#=O'
M4BVVWJ/^\8%PS3!E0K2OT,LA2[ DOY20>HIR[NA4.,IY*X"CL ^$M/PLY@>$
M_!Y+-9),ZC+<NGK-!$F==971>M L+#)T 039 H7""T"M8I)"JPSRHW4VJAU"
M$BQI3J>S*HML7OM1_]&8*[R4QSR[9_>,?I6L2T')D'.3H$0D2UR%\QTSR1!T
M>0[VHC"%W%FDD97IU')R4G<);8L'SE*A#;-A;SJ#EH!N94BTLE_@S77\;9.7
MY0=3?W5X>P4UF#"RW+%X2/7GP@5;NSU@>%".D"?$I;H@HW_^"#][/[4RS*'U
M.3D.#^J\O (<VPZ'NFE2T],) 7.2/-AAH4!#;6I>^R44 R*C>R3@1"4N$K6L
M;6)9XT)=H:1(#L>L79RGC> C.],4RZ97Y:2A^D2*F@*IN8GFFSG4L\$.K@?P
MB6,*.Z"0BEOCQ9(O!*,,;I0#'8[RPIL6=_3VC@I]*Z)L(<A.V6!]N.@+26!(
MK;"QPDO!-8YCR.N2%I<975(/5[U*K1'01J X7%>\T)Y!@^\K-!+T,+AX/%DX
M_W1,R5**N\:(6_O)%MFG80>P_*N$^R_\_ '9AW305NOF-$%0?=/;W <S2?9T
M!S]._6C;<*R8"RIE;[]+9Q7JA;BN*-QL9 F3G#Z]"/2"$D(Z&:F-*CIT1V0N
M).CU-L<O'21$C-@,8$"<@TPR4^>)*L".EL.)*?/6 ZK .%H62Q*ZC1Y"7]%%
M H)EI7AEXBT!*A"0&+#""D>^(2_VQ[8F*\/%YTCS0H&MX*(GE7)) #IC!1]^
M74@.YDIF(A[LA@M%Y!>^A5M-8DZ^/4NQ,'EZF7F#_N<BXXJQLX:N$RW"MVU%
MEX,VF_Z@96]*LP<TO*@X(-/J)I*1'T6]&01#)\>^MJ=XXE VE=R@9!V'GJ,M
M%"G&\TV7?</U)9'GMNXA_N+?!)KOZ@+F3H7+3*[V%>*U@LEW0#DQB,0<4H(.
MF72D@81D\<^2&QX$3*_*4UKW"$+TBQB$;67"B<]_<CP7^6T#6%?"G$G*-6/S
MH.;N,TKMV[&"ZTZEFW%BA+ HZ[GBE&'A6L=TP7Z<0-:@#9M5K4A*Q^_J]C>9
MRXS\7GHIBZ508\9SCHEUA!P^+8&'A"_H.@E'CR-7#)@P@\*\X$E:S,?'6%:T
MZ ],>"B'!TX"UUB93<\RDX.NK1S3FM9_%K2'K-.Y\+W\XGA_=?!B'), .*^4
MR84$G%!A*@%.IJ9Q<(&99D7S#R)1NM8=TQ$G<[]N=*JR!?M9;.<:#EK-.J6<
M=9;=#XYOJ"UH5(V4+Q;*U-E9JDLISV?"U4KWOL91\6LF:V2P$SG8W;/6Y]0Y
M//#<*T.YIS5*V%3]F%7/"F//EH?^)CX7$?0?RYK;4[7_H$$DC_9D0D:^$3WZ
MQ3Z-80F83;J.6J4B7"9U\Y0KG?@0 E9"Y_N<H26!XS?AZ'9U*E)>&S9/\YO-
MOJ,0C\+8,Z-*G=!P>UE V.9K\RG-*EKR=GMW(*&^!JDNPY,'X2[IN883FJ*V
M/E1AS& Z''EL!55A'H(=Y]%G)^K%TJ%GF"B?;'S<LVVCO]=L,Z:22=>@BK^P
M^))OED9OQX3&KA'I*5M9IS[4?0^O$*"SO466O(2C\^]$<GZZ4Y$F'L(:JNRW
MGAL(@9OYS)2U_L:]3A;)NNGF,-0 [["%LQ:Z813!?#E$<;O*5)=E4?>4AK%:
MXQ_CR^'2:<$V,XYXE7S H:GT:ZSU%[BS,@'EN'"3#)(T<CA1T:>EXPL:5CG&
MF1;ZS]M4[.'!%##9\6'? 3]W>CSAY^X7/_=JPL]-EW! K7S9YD7JRI_[W!WB
M_=6-I.6%\%.[&R573CI/-NVN3N5;9%SJ5-O$=O8L=KUK:D02<RG'2 $*(;&[
MRHIV)?K9YRO9-"P+ 6.@]U"3-6V#Y$?M:AKF^K,6MM7=YLMTYCK]GEY\>?3J
M\SAZ_@QMG_ R_D6WY5'_B??1BOGPP%8F&BR,6/AD*D#T0B!=-QHQ5)C)WP?[
MK3_4-CXI9+7J"Y2)G$N0M_M^+NY0N\<"P[W;V/_*;8L2AA;0$O@;-DICJ1.\
M&[^)55]X<%&2P]+G2%X=:4)3^14XJBUO-AA/IHEXYWHS6M81-X2F\&2E?6(P
MM<O+8F>D[P4=DV7V*Q(*$C2!)^1+JSP"KRR66<5X#=GN.,H:!AMD<$+@2N,:
M2EY6"IM<&H3K:[MPM\.#&_I*KY.Z%M*@32>U@LLS)./N%0"#\MQ=S\%5L^HH
M:WYCL0!$L >WUJ5SK,>2W@!+_DL!J"E1#$,"CI><=1YKYV0SX\]IELC+B"'-
M>"B2 ZY OL9NE%>8D>M;>5Z5C'C D1M*B>U0B.E^[EYO# C?%J$D0)2N\'%N
M;+9L^.?P%JU+Y%/$=];O=*EJ)=7B\QN3S;>C4_DAJ1K)*"@C)P0M*CLR(?)%
M],[V6.-+_0/!>:NE]'(P^'%0-<E/];T/(>'>_/WL'V?1-UG-K2,W-#JXX+_@
M<V)6O&F;\NV;;P;O.HJ^^6W,GI;ZNX;9,W+$GMK,HTOJ>>50GTB?50N.D4)A
M<&&T<,6Y2*X#D"O(O))&5O(/]HU(87@@G<'!K2;(W3\&9PT7X2?MF1A</!<L
ME=(>#LVV524!N[R<,S^J:EJIK>G [6))2R02AT2"C;2%]8)M&])OTJ_"8;)A
ME:XO-C5G+!RKJ'0 8;1 M]?!4+2,'B7WW8:4:E,R/#!@W#9( $<2$U<4A(_W
MLM)<^MQ_NBJCKA/;94'5:+)T"QF!F(5M6 ";&_9A:> !E:M56X3-N,0M(OL$
M76=$1,9^42ZSBBX1W=*+9/[![IE8*EQ-P+8O$XHKK-$RR.'@N;>)B5])/ZH
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M;JM3'XV#+Y'[D -I^#5-#V2U9,W\6>TR\_QTD2E#BJ<+2%QX6_GCN/86<2U
M0JS5*_N8@'@6DK/P/5^Y$KO#9E0+9V?WU7W&.NU-H!L2>"I!QMH I%PIS#L5
M9I1[0XP#;*&PD:8]<>QT 'NIC""0^VV81T4-6G\$<5_H^,BXT.I&QJ"'9$O4
M?50:#-MUC*)WN66N'D-5B4HLI-_/"LYPD"J(S&HS9=4)5FT]ZD4*OQ*HF4[R
M:(N)=W1X\$LJF9(J<!_I746ZS!J?)@%\I /Y/OOLV=$)RKMSUGKXYZG]DZ=^
M]MGSHQ?^ R%\O/>HD^='SS\GX_3TY.BEP,=/GQ^=]N#CINCO 34>O<F5@@&/
M#V^3A &<%<B^JZZTL3WU%_Q:FGTY2,Y"$4BFX#![V,W$<U;1^ 24%;LTVI:6
M-F*OR856SB0LSZQ4N_0NS3Q[,)1N?.CPH-\4;81TS#]@R1W8!FZ&@%TU>.3M
MJ^W-^5S2<0!?];2!G\B&>D2Q@/NWJ_[.S8V+] IY3V3=T;"BZ?&XY71H6+1<
M7<?NT$N5?@0ZI<G\NOU4WC&V3>L^--S8S6EW2-!5@(78#15AQH.D)R7VIX-#
M!$@L<N&T@=$,CQFRF)!F%3RDXPPLJW.2>_]E'O$;QR4*X*@C6C*_K)41\D&4
M80&8F>?^3(;GV W0HI@VX\")9TKT*Y SQ6Z&CK%P]&$]>(V 89GAAV^3&E()
MV(5JD=H;=;S)(P;"(23MNW8Y/ L5HCB+I%IHKU42VQEK,+=-' S)%4D+9=<X
M^KQ@K%(M=10%E]^5N-]B6W^C% #8PW6R\9IQ]"P*#X+0%4,3W3PHX;$ZYT;J
M"Z'Y*="YLX=I=>21 I_=<&R,T\X-*>=%I^8?Y5D+HUG4AG,=G(L!3603_.:X
M:/E@V#!?@E%S48[N#\P:[2/9]C$LAP=B\UXSUNBFH<9ZF,=&/"B$N0IP.8$=
M9?&5'L*&OXE7,EW0PCD)NAPC7-"AR]ZQ%J:PRB?LD-=C^\8_N9K!VF"ULZ=6
MC5964Q9]5Z>"3=6>L6&516_[8G:H5>(8WXG6F81%'CXQ+4YX&%[80HKOG18:
M2"?E/=JZ5MPZ$YK;<MW]I@4%S;E)1YKRLM4A99$E_Z]XSDJGBP0T0]W'CK1/
MC O7C59#QN&M\%0JR/LS7-XG5^$[M^)&!0:%N9U@$!S)E0Q&P?ZFH\7JD--T
M"U3,_?-UE;^,!"!699$UMO ^#N+0!?W7HP6?L3USG"VDK0F: :-6A1UKMM>X
MU<**+41]EC1&%I(:J47P/1;R#$5+;'5L;2@P L<=)>MQ%;*2_Q@C9 )#7IYL
M8G+\BZ>=1HQ T):]=HY*MM1?ESZ=,8!GQFQ?&BGR2,M"!;&6[HL\"Y"7<]T-
MRC.DCX3DM[1NQEH(EG/2P4$-K'2WO0M-SUCR(Z!E[ 7.F(/P*D5T):F#\PQ2
MM4XY$I_!25_O()'/Z013O5>8ZNGQ!%.=+N&@%LMW0I D$HA?&RT)'U#H3L;R
M;DZ%C>5?.2VI&Z@HB@%E!4@&$VVW ;NDA98&-7=V*9:6]6-:)!M5W[WDR;-7
M1R_DK]"^KUX>?2G_4K/H\."Z3,GV',G[ 7'F*+]J5H66&4F@C21*9K3>B0MH
MM,!Y:E_@(=4B]QU4(,E/;(LE-;Z(&=@#V=)B\[B :DA<4&*1+A-D.OM<EA9J
MR-L%MSY$/E/0KV3$),4'E-_.-Y(T+(*D9(!]D;)[_&CX)BU"SA$^U)'5&H+K
MDEB&QK-A9Q?9@@$GOJT6<H&>.409=+HS'$QK\=O*['FBXV7VAP?C=?91M\S^
MAC27'R$[&M*&$C/1Q?%]>O[(<;0EMR!7VDE=2Y?OTM3H]4?EEU$,3XJR_WG:
M,:!Q,JOL_,(ZK^!VN9<Z>J<\/<<)1A%?"CM$.[_Y_)O!IKI).%@@,)#=>1BV
MV'&1;Q(^M#9\.43$TY?4*T UX#@3J?$YM?7OL< _->CH$6F/!P B+='=O7>P
M'#1!LY^NI!^ %SYSK9Q7VN-F8_ ''YSAL']-CJ\_N5FQA 1(?3!B]%F'!W);
M>MV3!!<%69E6D^FQHU-Y'[8I-M[BV*BCXQ$&8\?]%IXS' 524MI>PS.I>.3
MZ,EQ9#+"_Y8+6#,S^&3_2;XQ5]I<E L)-5EO31+=H&1)R8)2HL*E#%5;AFJM
ML81?4.6=2\\,/\1 _L.XKI"@"B,\ZPV?<\F$X6V(MTDU=H]%8WRR<DN"F%P
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M3*F]:SJ=-/S'.X"F*=6]HU/94ES3$4JC1V"P\1Y<V-WYZ/O.EX1@(H#M:<B
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M/(E#HQT<[JXP)>6J#@7Z_*LM-:>O[IOLE]G+C/+R[7#T2_[)J&4."@D[$*9
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MA^>#^XU$6HWMJLC;XD,!V'>/*?XG'J"OI6@U3#;+( /,9D5P!=V"+[B\+;7
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M"6@V/C+ _ZT8\?_#H^R^ZRCZGI0%:,'C(&73X5>+90#]IMRC$]MV:D,?,@C
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M_.)?%Q^L#Q?BLXMWE[N/IFU_R@VZ'Z=4G?.LY^R]N-'5D- ;P4E3TF<)8KP
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MI)&3PQV<E6R8*G!1>:%P7WVKZN:.-8J/ 2;<S*IYC1]1!2Y%5L@W!^,:Q(%
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MVGHQ*0XY!?D12828FG_#?1EW2&O0B84@#J1''%XMG3"N\[+X*NN6B5J?5+Y
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M4MXG[+N=.^+D@NUR0CN> 1I42#!ZL,(V)$>)>AKDIU5U\;,74=QO**5^"]C
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M&N'I0GX-AB@6-^XG6:C^<0=#S=/%9+[+_7H?A+ M?,M)0H1V6EIQR/S($^B
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M.N9I[C1B&S9(H[P/0*/@9EER!F(&P@AR4DI,I/_V5'IBWR;A#-&B2D#JYMA
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M^+C?9 8:LC02M]$0>Z UEWV&+(V$;6@/>T;:#%G[D;;^*39U:R[[#%D:"=O
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M:_-1 ,P:UY"9FI)EUKCY9)DU;CY99HV;3Y99X^\FJS[806FZVI"2&[?&$Y$
MCT0%LQ3SM[) 7Q12I&7Z6W(BY:SZ6YW45B&V5)J@OA26]G)*]'BK1/=Z=K^_
M';C@.K#5B&9]1/.XWS&"J1V%&O-P7X(YMD].MH/860>N&LFLCV2.1ATCF-I1
MJ#$/]W:6V[W>X&"X:B2S/I(YZF\)$7EO3#U$Y)Q"2"/MKV;=TUZ-^8[K>2Q<
MIGW5:A"_:AI9.XY+#NW^^+3)_#-D:21M_>/.N,GL,V1I)&PC>X1@!<WEGR%+
M(VD;#K<4.]"4?88LC81M; ].NTWFGR%+(VD;'G>V$WQJAF/__9D+6TZ0UA<4
MUVR][\TO&-G#TSIL/D-6(\1-H&$UEW^&+)VDK6\/>R8>9,@RRLV0U3AI&]BC
MKK'<#%E&N54[Z0:\=#_]_'\-@RAJMQ9A,'-C 9N&GUCR T&2Z?'_]$V@"5-$
M]'R><"^XM2(>$S@' F:4NO@7%G'-JB+81PJX&'$G#D)K2D@"=W;A;[<JVO#_
MV @>FT;;=3P[GZRC24U;FNREP_8A=C;1H-V.CJM4L77JV[5V>^VDC&0T2S*V
MUQ';2$:S)&-[G:[-J6I.U=VUM3"\K1EU>J\\A9;JREJ]J=-[X>O-6[VITWOE
MS98_T(6O-V_UID[OE:_AEC<.3AU6R6P L_!:+_QGNDRM*V_UID[OE3=;_D 7
MWFSY0UUYL^4/=.'KN.6-@U.'5;IS!]3JCG-1PSU2%^KJ+AN_R0SB>G)?;^KJ
M+AM&;QC9,'K#R(;1&_I05W?9J*/>,/Y:'5:I.7MD-_C(1D0:)"+;PSTV8M$@
ML3":PXB(T1Q&+(SFT)"ZNHM(S32'9E[;X6P%@_%[V&29-6X^66:-FT^66>/F
MDV76N/EDF37^;K)VX4OL!IT@[4XV[&X5BA%#!,SC@B["(>2.P"%T/,Y\[$H7
M+:.8SR-J.A?$USRT^-^)NYB#+YHVLMN:PV* 1K=!X;Z 1@^,K48TC6CJ3:$1
M32.:FE)H1-.(IJ84&M$THJDIA48TC6C6.O1Q>^W&7)/[U0TC'34(7#6-K%V#
MI=KCKD$=-V3M1]H&HXX!T#-D[4?8>O:H>]ID_AFR-)*V0;=STF3V&;(T$K:^
M/1X=-YE_ABR-I&W8[8QJP+[ZI"SLS',720B;Y"?48#V;1M:.=^G)T)P(AJP]
MV1^GQH\W9.W+_#BN@_5AR&J"K/5&'1,R,F3M*T Y')ECU)"UIP#E<:=? _8=
MXNW[[WS!7 F!C;YZQ,,;%X'<T:>O].8C\/KQRY![+.93:\'"V-S.-V[/]H\'
M3>:>(4LG61MTADUFGR%+(V'K=8WA:\C:CZR==DQ@W)"UIT.T9V3-D+4G6>O7
MXA+F,*_EL7M ,CF*@YAYKP*8!?,\+7N7Z=U9;?O4[7A3 L$C^[C?.Q!N&NIT
MEL3! '-2#X*9ACJ=!;%O=T]-CUU#G0:2..@,#H29ACJ=!7%H#P9&)1KJ-)#$
M;MVLQ"RD\"IF$X_#O]\L'L[8.2%S_6CA3[L[#((L@#Z@D$BU'.YY"S:=NO[5
M3\^ZS^AO^)VC_G[P+&1'?2?P/+:(@ ;UKZQA0A<[(VXY!*,QG)>FD<4' 2;4
M%#'A3\YD'@OWIWQJO>4.GT]X: UZ=EUUS$'LF=H?J^G6&==SY_2[?6,.&LFH
ME@P33C:242T9_7KQWIRJ=5BE*H/T.SOI&][6C#J]5_[7,-AB:WVS\+59^'KS
M5F_J]%YYL^4/=.'KS5N]J=-[Y6NXY8V#4X=5,AO ++S6"_\Y#&9N7%?>ZDV=
MWBMOMOR!+KS9\H>Z\F;+'^C"UW'+&P>G#JMTYPZHU1WGHH9[I"[4U5TV?J,$
MSKIR7V_JZBX;1F\8V3!ZP\B&T1OZ4%=WV:BCWM#.7Y/%+^F2TV+7SXU;,Q'M
M=M0O6N^HRU_?_J__.NGWCE]WN]M+?]=C;6I)=-T%ZGG#UJ.61-==B(Q6THSH
MN@N4T4H:$%UW(3):23.BZRY0S=!*FCFXVYRSIHT,[B)K:Q?N6^]T4D-F:DJ6
M6>/FDV76N/EDF35N/EEFC9M/EEGC[R9K%T[$;IK4IUW=AMC4;7L\^1P&-V[D
M!KZ@#('GP.<,84;_X5-KZD;7MRRZ1APZQ)]CON-Z'@N7$JL.7C5)(M?GT790
MZ-)9]K<ZR:V".ZCN>OI26-K;*='CK1+=.]D.3%T=>&KDLCYR.>ST#H:G1B[K
M(Y?]T<G!\-3(97WD<M@9'0Q/C5S61RZ/3XV^U(Y"C7FX-[^G5S<#<U]QCMMK
M-^::W**^F?S\17L8OMI$RK:Y+;=)Z<@^[1K\<D/6?J2M?UP+[%5#5B.$S1X,
MMV, :\H_0Y9&TM8;=4Z;S#Y#ED;"-K)[?:/:#%E[L]JV$^#<EY.^/7B[(F?_
M2J+8G2UW. V)>;<3LN6'KC_E.&BW,W+];4[E4Q*V6S&&#*PK;,UFB9X %IL'
MB1_SJ14'%EO A]_<.8NYM[0N?X!#TX*W>6X XU_^T.\,U)^4+X$_Z*6?S(+0
MBJ^YM>0LC"J0TBP$@Z+_]MHM?!R!7FPKY-&".[%[ Z_L6$"E)2,:13(% R/K
MEH=\A4YT6Y[;%A[QSXDNW!'/-Z2GW4*"K+OHJ6":ZSLA9Q'FD"0AIH^H%ZUY
M#XQ[>^TZU]8MBZPK[M,$ES",Y;D^MV[=^+K="N!=(;_A?L+Q;;?Q-9&E/G)@
M14-WDN!:S<)@#K1PAY);+,?CS$<RYLRYQGR55;+63J22_'9KE?Z>->5JQI-E
M24X&G7$F!DC:'8)46)=URU(2QG:K*'X9-^?,]>$=4^ 0/(0#*U*1O7F>$F7X
M@XAYP*)@5L7!:!G%?!X1YP/X,9#X=^(NYK ITV2@3B,40H-TV^HD_G%T9+UW
MN3?]T?K,KOAK>/#OA/L./# <O[;^Q;P$_GEB'1VITW+JWBA*[J]V$A-.?S$F
M$AX$A+H9O&G53+,(]VK<.@X61>9[?$9/I(9 N?9J!4TUSSC%LM?6E^4"WG\6
MLHGKO+8^LCD7;/T8( .'P_Q3K]1C^%5V[JLS_\TK8'05SV'#?CV:<- -,/B"
MUDQR&::E6)S*9D[B,CE>%$?/$X74BL6NJX3O<;-N^9;BC?OS)6P"V #BU <"
MOO(852W_MN!^Q*,WK]R?"]<7=59%#=*J9#%&8NVLZJ53IR_80UZ")SD<V?,@
M5@9BQ0/X<1PR/UH$8<SHE^J[CO4%#N<9:,+@EHP2TJ@1CZ-V"Q0#F$-X>).J
MF :W/A[@>+S?0^$#S-+4"ORQ=AOM/G#N_!FT>D8]^EJ7CJBU1YD!YWYR+_PA
MY=Z]DG52C_9E!IS;[!GM6B3HO64,*K>1C+6285"YC6142X9!Y=;Y.#4[Y(FY
MOYM.5D9$C(CHM0AZ4V=$Q!RX6F>#[(NL[^B?<>"<TY0LTQ"E^629-?YNLNK3
M]&:;?/BL[MT$->LN6K5?O::1M>NT]GZ3F6?(TDG4MM,-25/F&;)T$K4Z:+5#
M+#K_4DC<D;?NQKAHZ#8T)4R&K/U(FBG--&3MR;2H5ZG<(84PJ)U-#5:G:63M
MNCRUVV3F&;)T$K4Z^(V&K$:(VG$-F+>WDGM35+7Q5#8IJKJK)+_?M;O=KHW_
MZN._9"%^_YC^V$H-/E9AJ0+W3:JU^VOJL-,Q7']=R1<.WVYAP7\$OTP+K.'G
M[B+"<1Q8E6 .7\ND&"MR8U4I%GFXJPNON;?\[([IM%MIL3O.9Q$"TT-88XO%
MHNZ>BJEP2?S".P.?:OBSES'DI!N[?/N%XC7=5-LO*?U5]% 00LRF<]=W(Y Q
M%&%35ZKY5$@%RB88UAWKE]N"3N!'\ ,L^7SAO@0JV&P&'T;Q:_@;/IAR:N5
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M<*>=2$>.IHPV8GW=\,I2_NMFJ[>VC.J3OW+WUEY4GOP4='93];R4+H=6UN6
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MEU9$>1517MXIM0>BO!]B1*##O^NU?TVS6Y6O5^O*-$]$.'+A"_AH,__1W9>
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M@+JJVWS6U%5/;[,>(.I0#*VNH@YE' KY2C-T0ZO@\9D3VPG\R"4+"\Y?;5G
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M8BHP2W5I'5#&6!01Y%\G514@K_O"(\.T8?TEE9-"W?$1'0[7:!=N^F INL&
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M$?E(5FS)O$,_0K-G$45$NB3+^@L?RV)41%R /2).7Z4@%?5NGCA8=SNCI<!
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M0B>A" >9TUMZTE$7WGR?K?5=WN;CEOFV-AL_^\&C)P<C28O)'5$)JBXHR8?
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MTO&$2,6':M9&>3BI:6HE?0-A4""J$XP"_D]Y,=48T6[&D5=LHH?1&<;Q4%0
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M,M9KQ5%&K;?48Y7N*O=0WN<V+M^4FVDD>3?Z2[=6J,/J-43Q6NMUV%988LR
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M"S76ER/!W(/SA 7+ B.5IJLT7:7I#JCI>D]9L+((CI.ZJB,))(XY8P.2VL1
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M_>MO?IEKJ@$@*',H0/70;9&L6K6&7#GGES^1*$FYIBF:;YMYY7*2]$)'0>,
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M4'K7DE78YY=U<REM&@7;K>"2IEF&N5K6K^NGM*Q:.HO4^PV),]J^SGEBMON
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MK><4R0T\6J=2#ZNDA9/D08R1I>NZ6W+&.Z-T $8NL2D-C$Y53VIH2>C;'=S
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M#7MOQ-L+&(WO'5["^?NO#UR[V7_HLIT*RUH@-EJ+QS:-U _\) -7"+T'SCI
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MD9"5=I"LTP+(V' _F')PDR'.;HH@)T-*_5M59FR=+7:KZ9UI!>%#G$A3 >?
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M]B#,TJ324NC'#^_>_$K".<D9@GM*S",+\]%P )5 TJQ)T#*$ME98^<UU)FV
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MKT\OFYTGG^TV'7='5IUUJ#$9V2V=N5"G%]WAOD?W%DJ/5T=^>3(^VU1(7HN
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M)H$8G^(R:$FJY)YA,A6:03$7Q!7)AJ1)@%#<UO8LK#-:6-\=J?-+T9UW195
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M?![H_G'HIU=.C@SJAHR*OV1J#>]VPK^Z./X*Q(N^YWH2J>'#\O@WP?E7NJO
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M@<.N_HP:"5/ZNA5/PJ  1EFN.W1S"_#AX%]EF!6,*&N]=QHLH@%1/Q&462C
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MR"^I>](:'YZ%D6NR9?+'X,-CW;^-'>E&-)I7< ^:)EEKCX[T%V (78VV? 0
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M,C D-V4*Y?[:B(#+A_'7=$*Y#&*3 #7?,DSO4';V\(BD5315T?4JP P>8"2
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M]=]>G!#UX!^6?JI[I6=P^M6&<ZP^=O)5F[.CG:CT*^>MKSS<8ET8!=;3/Q)
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MT3:C@%++$_%'"S*5HX48-F)K3,N,<_3!OB4ZJ..!VDSWTM^JP4"^+E'A_!,
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MC,7:$Z>'^P<_VN*B\"*,8BERPL#F5ER")^ RW'Q%MFX?YJNRVW3,]\76X%'
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MB"C+<<8EN!V?QK+>@D?P34[H&$T=!44@M?CDW[ ^(VU@8D)H)K\5Q&6"9T&
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M FE.E3L).,=J-18V[MW3SL6,J=P%XEZG\YY&<T?)LG#8J&FF% ?H5T-,+^,
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M5W\Q/%CWI9H]!EI[XEXT/V[)*VL/SBE\ZHU7UAXC6'=\+8X?0Y:0!VL;2.W
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M+7ENXRB?ISF4/*2V(9-#9X$8_QY8ZF68%Y)(.9=M)F64PU^8[P=_I^WH.C'
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M!+<'E!K)I&(JR#A?:UA&\5ANZ21-Q\%_AC,RDH=L(=#+5 ZK-,JG8@+LU&R
MG+2_RR^(.K&\%83P*J.TS.CZ]6S+'F2LTA&'R>B*TWMAMRPN5B"3E9XD=4TC
M5WL'>2M0C7=;H5UXB7,W&WY#7-:V"J [?=);Q9V(O USJGB:MHL,:S!)SSO1
M+IM?" B#HA<*\)AE"XM@-5^4\&YGQ;5C'D>P/<>S]+]G9 5%](9\-%50U,?R
M8\-,<O/ X$ >& RT-(CP%/>T2B!WAFE2YERL>1'&NCTIJ?_H>*J^\'T64</F
MK]Y*KKVD<>QLP'UCFEPB(.$OS19O^#U=FK^6B0J>2^N-C=R9,,BCKWO<X=L0
MMH16<EVIT4#D (,(4SI\'()^&:S# _[@S"@1)C A!;5&?@^./9%N\89U[NZK
M;@>>BYJ'R9N2V[]APW>Z'6O=D9;;9%7"0K/]LI'2(Q["FJ=5/&+7.,1$;\9'
M$:?4A=*K("!NA0V2ULOA:VFW+3_62Z"H*[&)EH='\J%1T^T+\F ,HRV="Y!C
MG0O)"K_T$I0O8%M8*\)$/6TJ2:7^LPG!R8J1Z800#M&GX0I6S27:FH>Y-03T
M2A%L5E+^Q5J*<L<E"D,@RXV5:9VIKE% N+@DN[Q0K"&(56!\T*F&]C*%X;XG
MZCJ9$#!^'<M!TAQ(7RF4M;CQN7E'9?:Z:CQ](2@OKN9BJ&C<_ZOF=R:(+M"5
M$Q%#&W$@C:G0)_L*H3W^-;O/ZQY<X^8V,@>M]EC70R^,"@=NE9UNY*<-._1:
MX",D/5!E;+*+^F6?#<70(UM+*X &L#^B<_@;;@4?2A[+2,*CT.B:(83[/"7)
MJU-1QQ<F2YDH0<.M.T/LC=4<J8]N0 ?=L1C(/)T4YO?VJDD8ODIE8;)P-55L
M[:6\DDS9>\'^A/,4#4E>D7J;1[KOQ]\Y(U'L2@X1:;V%E?DRB72JBEP]JW*$
MV!1W0./T99-I3SR&<,-_[>A QZ?W-LN_8B9U C6K$J&:96T:@7ZO"5_EE5L?
MN$Y*-G#@IGG_\OZ4\Q8F&ASZ1(,-)QKT?:*!3S2XFU@ *S-:?\/P$"02, >>
MAG&LDG-6FTPT&%F2L7A3M?K#WD\MD'INU-DZ/J=UOR[6?LFMEI@UOT<JX@?Q
MW'8[AE&_?/_!5BL)?[X2[2;B%@8]"!_%^B,!F5Z:>+36CG1X0T1HDQIB7;]A
M!0@D%2*]LE7.OM!:*CO^LQ1.<+U1%AX.$BZY>E_WW^46P3D*>^;(XZC$-1I@
M&2F9ZM^%CMBPR03 \07T :S/P%1)!;H3L19].>E[W"-8KG45#F&TB+:JDHPX
MG]%3";/>)-_B#=^)WT@E4]80:8.(,4%KLU1=2R6JC#=)R.AVULG(T-$$G;];
M70C<VZ64D6'EH.*N'),4I/Y0XTGNGE8KI<=5<A:5H%OOM:8#K=25?MC<*'#6
MG9;G@),M4:B&X=\+*N)P647\=E#,5/+KE+7!CQMVE/TU'<HF/Z;Q0L_N3<_S
MMKL8_+AJ\_<\VO6A3_-HTZ<)UNK/\''?R%^N9(]+C=6?V,%N9#='V[6=UNQF
M^VZ=NDK13Q?[1(!P\;)58ZT?0.M8]T4M)6D/E@?+@^7!>B"P-LZZOX]#;TF#
MM)=Q+%A8]S\F/]GQ)+29:MI_Q)O</ZK39^7L=B>*F4[L#=,Y$EP"5S46L#7U
M^>X3.',/UG;?D,'M[H;Q"R.^P0/0=OJ.F[KJ>R8]M=C5K#MM\3PP.+7E4N&;
M/MVES*0BW0X.Z;B1!RH9IUE>=0V\WO7^%"[LELCAP^^CR\6#;IFRU%+:\6!Y
ML#Q8'BQOSF[0!"GC(MKCI$RE';%+)F-[3V6C_O[-@LJI2]N,0@^6)[A'>[)'
M L5*O7R+.7Y+3^11W;5MQZ 'RX/U.,':5J[]5HVF(?<^TWE*643 /H(#:3$7
M]QJ3!\L37'M/=@E=V\K<6WL"'BP/E@?+@_7DU>]/MD?!(S@$KP%MZ_7:-K \
MP;4,K&M4;MU18GN&#;>N''S#Q36+8Y2SM% CV\_^;9B$Y](?AT<J^^YLV[SA
MIG'*U]%#T#\[.]O(:&7=-*W(NQT,I(S&$6:.N!/DN47%-2.6=1-I] QH[CP>
MAY>Y)'#JOB3S-(Y+7EO/HP^BI-MQ!Z)5(]ET\V;=W. BS"),8C63F3$AXD.9
MY:7NR+4T;^,:-.[\@BHS[/8=3YW]6S1C-"!?^S<]C?>#'I6V&WRT<"S,X_CP
MUOW.=$+IK1XY[$[[M:/8<G1P"522EWH@G+36XL;D/ >%0508+6%.$?WF[//C
M5.7.<"Y^NQG\B:;LZ%&.W@2RCNYW3A23J\(,I,,CO_&PU$^FWRB:K\FDV=HF
M=5/L5<MB .T%\#I6<Z)'/2^MT/WF& 63"9V)&EOX>_7!-C4ZHB]Y>2)0Y-"C
MSWFU;\[DU6TM"*)03P6FOU71J[7$LX\L--^VGP-[\GZ>H;)P0NXH.>D"9V?)
M+8ZZ7=%E8P&)R#^^:3)<T]1;= "4^7 R]LZ=QG8L\^$29_"M.UIV[<%O-P]R
M'2S/QUV<X[K^H+>J2^$-@^\P!F'%V-P0=:H;VMSA!F;4=CM+PX"?D#QKG0#?
ML.[V,20Y*2.N' 'C%;6MWS K:O;T@_KA!\05GV]$*ZNI&!\_V$Z8/1YZ#95)
MY)B=@]NL><GD+.Z;9A2@4E@CAFBDW$ 5>@(W:C/#-+),MH>FI7/B>F%1:HE/
M@!AMCT=YA9@?;L:KL@;38SY*QRUB3PN<<(3I=MPJE85D6$VNX<9J]!-69BI(
M"3FRPI0'GHB2B ]S'A3#N[QDG6"L0NZ7!JVJ:5/X^8HM+<R&E>EW%RI1TBPT
M1)<V'MV5)CP+QTIU1Z@#)1A3_RV2?*6PLV->KYGQZCPRP7ZY(5VWHX>\>EFS
MQ1O^5&(&M;Y"TJ^;]/"RLLP:^1.(\5V)Y/&,%'P9>O@[V5GS!6K6YF#0; WV
M9!Q3J$?Y-;YIYUV:[+U)D^C?H$[[D[H-51OD['*[YH>;;2P]CMMPP=5,L$)6
M,J[KYV8B$"&^A,X/^XL^ EMA#2_"Q&0[/#MSF=1$,R0]7X?4SQGMIK":)YJ0
MFP;'(Y5QGTO-RS"DI)$K6?P&94S<*(>)6GTK%9$1F<;S])*V&).BB][C?V_X
M;;<SP\0>9HPS8A08RTBO.T]2(M*1^T;S+; 6SE59^UKS<#&WT7'<?N%V63\G
MKIFA$S5^#2O5@)]$HVY'@$4#T%%:\MLGF;3%Q9RD<(C&Z_V3+W_\>Y];=]<V
M%U2[X \< %AJON))7X=#F37)?QS5!VYQ2U#;3A169,WD_:10DEW9O-IRN9D,
MS7#W8IH:TQQ_8H#H4$I4GX&%)^8# 3^K-$?IMVUGCAESG:2ETF:UTK/%K,'.
ME,:OL]R?1573(^S.,+-4243$5YN0"FUM_7M3G^LCW^=ZPWVN![[/]4,1^S9K
M-VQAW<Q]K0?'L/,ESYMQEC4)TI[CZ5MX4%R*VJ_5*(3%5SM4E004EV)"(K(<
MZ5'9(L:A5B2LBTC[:R#X"[O$AX:?8PE1XNSPS/@*'M+HJ_AQ,P5AP:^(98::
M(V)XT3(71Q/;A9#G!7M-Z=BF16[M)4AQ",%4#SY>6 W>4D(T?3".<E)7$OL*
M\T,&FLL0>53C6&9/2.?N29DLN/*6U)3U<+[TG$:W[L ]UVHF9N%.TS*7Q>CA
M>4:/X]BGY2Q,M$0T?KIT#NV$FXFG1HW@(XNA-F(,NQ7+&I3*BUX)Z-52ELSR
MT#2MB, FXG0D391Y&@:T0AW T"-%]1Z"VA86)M?P@*X9Z4;L*Z!#X=X8X^4]
MP9,0XK4)3&R&Q1QE-< %2Q7*VM+TOPG/E"&=F=3;JSVHOM)A(\R+BIR$QI)J
MPY:(M//3^ -H&4.6L%/IF(?HRH'M0/$4F.TJ4)$K;"YH1K@^.(#<#D==YPRN
ML^=Q?:X<] -29_;J&MQF#6?]>@9^M_/I/P:WL^_SZ*O,'.2[W#;SW@N[[]CP
M^S)SXZZ]X*^O/O5X"H/UD1G;OFZE&[/5]9E-Z-,R<XVUE38D)FQ5C%:Y%EZW
MP]>Q323VY#Q(&XY6_&D:*Q'SJ3HK_2&=E7S08NLWS"JU)8*@D080NSC9?.SB
MST]_N,$+JRTX"I^99\-L#X^.2X(.BX5?"(@<D?8,L/ H;_B42-PB, ]/_RAD
MU96U[1E]66:*\QJ@X)*"0ZP1#DR>K(+OQ&NYW%Z,]@UGB9T\#V>5'6-(/-@N
M;>;@R4;,8#=6O_3L"\.9G;5X*8+ YJ7HX EFSA$H/3O/AI2!+S*T$%!)P#X<
MDYX,19O=19DZQ[! _&@2CC"?,-)>S3#+PN3<L7TL ,!___D+##&<<#*/[(V.
M@Y%B]4_[)HV?"I_(2:'#8,U,.Y1,)LN,%%Q2<B"[>+B<3)PG0L/_H)?:2#1"
M0AAK=*73;LU"N 3* @(SHT21N--C'<-_,QY"0AEKPV5AM#D'$3U6F],\C'NP
MQ*)Y:;S8:79.?_];_Z6!PU@D$L>DW(;G2!2@=7+H[CTSW,>&H";:NPR$T&<)
MG.IB"%5-[#C:9H6V#6)-W,V1^JW'6!I2BF;ZFK&NR("-^1 F"UYI6D)EY]J'
MRDA#W@WPH:":(WN'/86B$0L2]<F+E_8ZA.O?B=&ER0+I%6+A,LZB!#,9-0)K
M8P[-P$"..O"UK6ZBOATS3@/38QTKQ$F8T8Y4TGY]I.$,T_$55F(_^]OW;]ND
MGGC9]!T;)J.-!WS":M,65G5I(#V"G6%9+"1G%0U4PBU5F;[$,.7(--F>!=,-
ML0[,;66YP2+(,J$___CT4GP,W<Y0-1ISO>6L*:;'49H1>^# DR05-85SCW4X
MEVX&K3.IF %,4V/N.DQ5Q[3PL_I+@DODZZ4&+C6^(:N*WE9HY\D.F1C_Q/H$
MYB<=I3L>&%X$+._"W>!8N,:]UNVXEJ[U?&DL71/%EE2T[\VB"GP2U1/:\&]$
M()F:J[ 02ABSU_ 2U +7GS ):(D0+.XX:CC_."\X'=$5!74/E4J<FU)WVBPP
M&!: H["4?%+)*1&=,*P\2G;LF?X[RIU,Q/BJ_BY1,F<502^\(G#>(+Y96;6G
MKS#=O6Z'Q#DS'H25C.\2 +E.(^8HX&RC+!I"39^7293+93)+WLB[=$Y.<S(*
MP1'%L4X@:%BL*</2+'A=CN5M^8-P1,\@GC2#^#LNKE ";BY+N,@Q&NM7%DY@
M)ZTC7VFOR(1/&!3@(;C6!2>KF0FG;U__\6DAZ<08@NSZ;T@Z(5N+"=VQB6RZ
MB%:NK5&ZIHW+/ 0!+4?SUO:@#$'5EFUEH:@ D NK(NL]T@.]72!V9#?YE*>B
M5M:M(F8EGF^)1(CY9[V.&:(/-OG%B3Y 7Q!K'*\6?J9M;&NRY7DZBCC68%/F
M&4Z=1[.POZILQ'Q/1UG&16Y.6WTE:DI,6A$!J'*4<;@8$/,V<Y1&1+"*W.)K
M]P7'K"I0,J5-<YG@VFR>DV1*-"[HL&#9ZO#7J%J*R"-3&D8=*02 $B3DRH&H
M2HQD%C>D*Z7C(#.Q=TE3A?/V/ OG4\ I9A)1/$P_\Z,T<6F_KE.R5%O(9]2:
M8;0+US"!GV*X;S2IX\"Y/NSUL71DY ")*B,)2*,=LZD_1$P+MOZ(3/%(0-/*
MMJF?(+)3(AO$-3")^!*2D,!)1!8H\[,:4"1&8GH%,EI6 V@(?7A56<!"\_P"
M>@-Q*I5(,).O3BEH<#! SUZ&_%$>QL8A,('1+G.5P390=\(THB$-491#]RB:
M2^YI>,Z7G\]]Y8M09V,5''O)R@PGRZ^71S NF2MB-)E%%[LL5T/SK5V#(!<V
M(L=J37R3JRM8RG7FF^:(!&ZW4S%%G<(K>]TC:$93;)K(4&GGBIUE05L%AJKO
ML/,1'4E$_+O^!=]CX96&O8Y(>*0SE=DITJ@&6Z0N2U0(<T3@-57R$X&<1VZ$
MU=V2P^8U$9KWB>M2,+H?O!&*YBBR<Y-TPK63%VQYB TDFMM0:9-R*1OSB$50
MZ02!2NVK:99-H<:>Y  T!AMWEM0RXH<EXMJRYNYUEMK@EOG&=#:7J1F +?%(
M^-,:@*@KFM<"H:WDIYRA=NPSU#:<H7;H,]1\AMH=N"G$KNV)D'J5SG0BBE9G
MK@NTN:&Q5R0NK,B#[SY7&><X05J,I71E+.7#(<&=SO=88Y</*_V.-=W0B3N0
M#@<E&LIM$>4<H[.F U[O_#*WF6I6E#,KC]C1&*=(\!KS)RP0PZQ8DK!NV*?;
MX;@/_UY'?K1,J+V3EH:NK*4>5M8;LT$B1W%<6F 4)A >0^7^BK7G<:FT/50I
M=7P"/6."L**FHV"TD67%$"6HE1(-5U,E_<?\%8MO1S$W<O\%B\#1;DUUP )C
M.*CP(6FI/;$T8>--$#$QX=-Q*K$3_I$8F-;5@M"0H]J :GJ!:!=R4G'T18GZ
MQ^IB:,T4!P$$RCH8,/&7&OV)H3 F17=45R)!KHX-)[_6<=MZ1+:GP>EVA";#
M4;&TI2)M+M]@:*X$]XCK9:"?,!?SF46;H0^7@I;(1LQ833)T9Y9H)EB+9*K]
M6Z1I#R7G["Q>T\OH&M3I"H :[J(9X[[ B8[8R$"!.4%]90R\Y9V.%:E4$3_"
M=7-%%#<'Q'7&I:5;()YC?(A\D"G+1GZO0L3JHWH,IU(%+"1]4/8\1B2%G4/L
M]P":-$?-#>V2$<3]";PK<8LW;+J&6%%QK=CF#B'U K;!0;^_NHJ-[LF[CPO-
M0-P>(,X=F-&&"0HPS6;77W6/^>*-RQ&['DQ& =:6_ALL2VI.SKK]R[D7:5;]
M3M_+7I5,S!6D?&VM="W9<)Y&LZ7KRX[+A3)@XUAL$OPF?X,'8AJA-51N7H?D
M_7)Z-^\)$BF2EB+&.9DI+ B!B5^LS$"1K2EW<RPQ&3KF,C%8TGIK$%J6%M$<
MACD(2RR7W58QF7JTZ=W'_>!/#FB)ZQJJC'O4U0G;8ZU3SY*Z)RR.<Z"U(]RD
MA4\D'6N!,6H7FL5X13X-E=KXDA?1U635MFRS#5LXM[3/V]577Y=AS5I.<Y(U
M'&?7] Q9T?0DEZ(_=A@VMA.YUE_2Y"Z1OD&/,'_;2Y8'E2P?H:Q77:EVZQ6F
M;JH8W\\%2ZJ<FWO<K#R#RDO8B-HJ"#E;G(5!9((K$EFNE*S:V%5ZB!LS"*]8
M"JY=@7W;;DXL)G3+(Y)GH/TED:$E'7C6"FF7%VHNBB283L+Z&C%7S&(F+.-F
MJEPI*6H!>+TJ9ZYBP;C9LALGA0X[&(^1!R2FNWY<^^8E[,2@HN[8">/W;((G
MP0P&F0<FRK6 54G%-% \6P9!F 3A,$J1*2 MG%@0D1P%KC*E>SEHZ3($7Y=7
MZ5?KPV+EG2-0C6K]4EJN\&-+3&X'*_BXZRVL5O>^N+X4YAI&?4-O)V;E>+6T
MK;*Y!%CU9F8LOW!XN0'J&XIL6ME$8ZLY\AV4.W0[;Y)_EJ0 OR+*)DH(?8.F
MI['ASZ;6(5A! ##<-M,ZLV[PO7GU<BE')+<-FBQS?OO^;8\#MI$62&C[:!*O
MI;$@*^@$V[DU'D*M/$LT']ZC2&Q 6B@#ER8S91K-=>)54G%Y<:+$52EEE%4]
M)4G*(&=;-W?"!FP;24B$"RZNCB=[>K6QM22XK84T=]1Z,\.6(HSZ1WJ)A"[&
M:6&6K95]V(R^2IG8R=1$99E6,G*=8Z*CZ+M57S\;#TZSIC YE(^&+ 0-7F[0
M<Q6X.7>-+R=)4NW*HG-7N_RK /]B0JSN!LGT9A+PJ[1ZHU(T+LX2^9(M0Q N
M/*N<Q6^QKY&@OJI1J4WUB5AT55J.AJM-DLMSN#OA<$O7"G&?ZNJK8!QI-9B@
M(LTU%[+BC"%C1^RQ 2!5U=PGU;J5^+JPRR'4^1WC*(<[.J]G_M@T*WFMN$UJ
M1DO##9F'5]4MT>D338Z'Y4)M[!IZK+TB9K?$(O( C+"(Y1Z/XC":V<Y&L4(A
MRR5Q5*?=D?HZKWI"Q>6,2*:<U0'C["33E0$.J! 1\^)*=XA"XH.36:][/*$U
M%SM+B!KFFOF;!!' _S"D^N#I#2<^O6'#Z0U'/KW!IS?<1456MV.E")02!*SS
MD@SJC&/@PGRO%DLO73^KU=.@D56B ;'[8#1-4PEKJ@AJV$]/"+5/CI9VPEVT
M9^2VB)*KJ14-9%%;VA#?IHV!:Z=7J(7XA)421RJ[XP'(G++IV8GIB)>RZJ""
M25C&DE>LSFG;2O+3.8R>)DJ71>><U\(V$#?29$_35\D@GI'X=F6WU;3#65KJ
MQHXUR#B<%5Z2S85<<&<:U<,?M:?C[Z'CX2X[26<L86.RJF/QZC+%Y97&.0YG
MT#*UW8XGT* HO S"<RCA15TY!CE! H^X%DPR@UUJ]7;<%F_X5R&5;J?R\5AJ
M$6*"(ZC,2S*@KH*9#$9!:[-$.(P;< 5ODDJ<*DZ^;,F$4:*C"A#FZ'80Q*FX
MAL0V0L_8!N.()Y:4W!K7_+[R'5F'CT/9DM2 JJ++8+&]@"3 (?0@EIH9'R,-
MU(+\*B_4S/HV.&-.K@B4#[DC;L #V$JSY;=8[E[=)BG -#5&T&'\_=KB#;O%
M@G0_>HOM9M@[JPF)PW\\>\=MYR*?L5-"W]$Y*Q9C3#"*N/&&\;C*TYEE\Y*3
M09:;=&B!8Q<>8<Z<Y2M:9L[];?9T+'9;<3W%E5M0<G-ZM!J[>76KO!$S#?65
M?E:H\7Y0Y2Q?CP6[=9W$PYK^@K/&X(1C:76@M->:GD=A%O$17B8.A^F"+YK/
M)4*0-I8.XQ<J9I_Q)1GN[(^O+2P)LDF:[+GKPC@!(T(<L->7G Q>/Y10'FV;
MV Q/5'+XC.ER8S?"SB,GD,GIEIR0*S%'PGTYY]8)=A#-ZJBB_7%_H..)/9OU
M$:# W51%NU6.^#]T@N-^[)9S59@VY(;&.IP4RBYK&[;7'1VF*D1?"QV0^,7X
MO_>"-V8A':#85A?4MJC7& YHC>9NQT<MMW[#[-.OSER/^#LYW7R<LOX2IS5;
M9*I!HZ0V_N\<@<!$NK?:1^DW5=ZK3OQHFA&(3DT<75S8&T<7\[I$5A+]- E$
M*X*>2R%.\3M),;Z.:Z !\ Y*+Y 87\O K(.Q&Z"UD!V=9X;/U2KZ.3_(!BK=
M8!PW=R9Q9Z;,Z,#<!3?EE')4M^^.Q.XP'(?EO&E;/51Q>FDJNB617Y(WNQU]
M8@8]^JQ6[L:= 8C*9NX1ERD5LPAQ@K3:J7>!*'.ANW]R\;#%-^291O@^^ ]B
M,W3<\55OQ8JF0QM/O1BKS'8PK@4_T9V419S7N[=XPR_I'NM+&-U\![GIA6GL
MM3CWD6<=VMM'/.]+Q*-3N,Q%_]&S/NHZ-9O"[1O8!UWDN21LCI1MOZ4+Z);5
M6=9DW4;F7+-EDS"<089.%5B5/Q%F:!4TX8;=U7K\D//=0E:#;:<GZ92V']&5
MY761:4_$?E'3#%^WU],;ZW;@;^4BKR=$BT_N\KU*T>34D=3+IF7]_E4#A^;E
MD*R,8(I8:WBE9Q.,ONC@N0ZN<PIH3[)Q2[@[KW0?%B%G_+2' +]HKM(Y P:>
M'E607G*T=HP2!Y&#,I!)K!INWI<1 YB4G'" NEJT[I1<I)I%Z-Y!DY:T2CAS
M0N>R=+:SZO3&P2)"WMTX)1QC3)'.!28<J1"U9ID[@L>D:C%T:*BBN,/VAN;L
M/!:">W(W[ V&<3@MV23@F;DI,&M<N@^HI7[SO\U?LVK%.3O.0DXG)"TFB:YK
MR?ZF2>T4X==>D'*BPHP'>^0%7]6>N=VLU39<61X-J0H29Z.IM$Q1"0EPKH6*
MTBR2I&_ZA1G<8;Y'<Q)QS"#B7]DFNMT\PVEKS,7CK&M#C60VW6 T9HQEXCB8
MF5$9Q+DH1HL;[H&#DHN?6&M@T:@2XZ?&1#"ZS^R0H1\S4XI$*87:6CG7/_W'
M4>_XX* 2Y)4"N\-]AYCCZ-5WFY='E?/J]0>]D\WT.6FCY^+)<0,G64(R.'6L
M(C?UE;I#$!'"]5?^^ZLJ")#%_HIN^41CR9M]R_5SM]<MHK ^SXW64+0U">BF
MC+?G/N-MPQEOQS[CS6>\W4%#GRR==3LOB</%0;^' I&3GO40++3.0*00 WFT
MZA<Y<Q:6+ +M!%UT>'"W0%WF84P6L-3^$2MIS#M98PC)&HJ*0IFR0R,ZOJ@K
M5]L$([:*IH%&/(J-OW3W,C2C+.C/'1U"C!*N3^%J3"YB9<7+++QK_:2-%:=&
M":V-H]@Q-N8XQ%2R!44U*6=#:8M@OF"S$AU&+Y7B:05((A,==B??W>T9JU+J
M*'M:_9(/>SI]2ZQ-8@^B@E8F9Z49!]Q6'6UPT&JY(.;#:!2#M]);34Z$UG5S
MK[P]PLW]//S+F]DL.C=M+O1-= -KFWR7>^F)I'ZCZTP[0Z&WC#;T,;VMWS#'
M]!R:TT&]X\T4'_86JG]L!Y:>9<A(% M&9''_6TFQF/-2*<MA_8+K"$G*S.:%
MM&_"9U5T3X1",[.?FAYR]3%T87!!J(9/FZ1)'%Y.2B2CR!P[%BAH)K/\JC;Q
M57\;[N(VJ!I3G&BF6"E0M; R+&*./3=J4BN8*EVPLX/5%PS#%K\M;/[;6Z>\
M5QOE3<6].MQ-/Z^:Y9B^P?D<X=$J)XQ5#-ON6_(JK=9Y(X+\==GB#4M"B%!1
M(YLW')Q) _Z;!5HQ^8#<4F/Q.YZA,BRD Z7AUNR0998M5T'HF8NOFZHS;[B+
M.UR#_X%;HRPU3AN8"GE6TE< 2=?05C>3P$ B0KW]C&E?$KC=2VP%JVDT%>5U
M-UQAKN=U'C?T;11'\HJ14*;=DW6;53U<S&P3K+/H_#W\5H>:R2&L'-.( 1,[
MN[Z1U4_<X'^Q_95,<2:J*A%=:QSGI!W7[J[Z!S=L2QC:-8F1]171%Y4WU["D
MW;>T58UD$U7I/K;"D,N\&].&5(!G76<1^L%JZ$\VUGK\L7"7)\=.$;1S- +;
MFY39G;A!])AE&>0FO$C2HV76T#DSNJ19#^8V>5=S9>-:'#P7'\50X2)G:J0B
M[OFJ507G%4E US;GX466CV(FABC489SW3#!;7!DVE)W;^).I6:L%N(2QF3E9
MFBWIIK.8HSX71_*_B MPQKBP9^NK"4G]2I&X$R%7#Z&_L<(8AUX-N,7'P8F0
M@DX?H@($.3JYM+>6*17,$9)ZBD((^\(TT4WCL<[JXSN*0I0L@IMWC/+1<80&
MKKDTUD7!'X^Q5ID-Z>T';Z/QGO0X,>E">1%.)JMPI:-UB\@Z9'8!,:-M&Q2?
MZ/V/(X)]%LJPF=$T8>\0JO\%#R)".,%.]#X]+T*FP-K]5$C1PH1XT1YP(3P^
M5[-HS^S "$?3G$PZ>)IJA#PM,T[(*TGP<56"]J-%R6)&E:1XFIDIW/A*<1L2
M H;X=W5$^GX0YXX>JA&NYW@;:5+?F'GW+2I;+6VN[D:NIL.XY3/&<>I46C#S
M8?\XXB3U*]<7O0E^W_Y@3U0#VRG/47'U)3!CC1U.LJ/[ C$+RZ=I5DB;'RPA
M38<<UBMIBLY"U;O<3.?<42.L6K)K$_56 $6GC]8I4O2N<Z21546(..><9TD]
M"G,S1(![^<;B!G?.@9D$7]Y+M&@U12PD1$B+L6P7,@2A KK/7HW9X@V[N4=N
MP>6B1\6("63EQWGJ-JD1=K]GRL2"K"3R;O1DU.KL)RDL-<ZV0RW2E1D&S?$=
M;2F9@B.T\KP@?4'/4U@EI5[8.6D\3L$.<"((2\XT&I)EH[OSJ M^@&V?\2[I
M'&D1XK9C5J>T(1M=!>QF)3D<848V7=%AJ.>BL13F+Q'=2<&2D!M?1Y:_.%N\
MX9^'?_DY^HLIB:-+I$GTYV?17WP<9KLW_#GEP=Y+I2F57M2D$/>D('_.[?11
MS,[ZO/&53;CN94$(2XTKF3T2[^GQ_,&J%3_Z[%9O4GHN!O=ZCPHUTTI]%E[2
M,P4G+NOD2>X\+^W9R03)"7>ZI]B8X.+JHUP5A03=5>CYV!9O6/C82RU2R71=
MD*F>GVW_ACDTL-KV-]5%%4,SVB#LD+=A'%[E42C:XX>/KR28]>[EIVH)"6&9
M$@_8::;2?T%EZG9VG%BSK9I8^-4NU-#^:<_4@%AX1J$>3\JN!JF:/SDPDR4G
M>#./Y:PT7@-]L@P)\VC+U8]/:\MHMV^RMW*!8.'Y.ABU]E1WZ"1I:_+?39FN
MIS[3=<.9KB<^T]5GNMZE5]#XKYIU7_GF*PN *CU3SZ58X)W,Q\W,IRI](TWJ
M_)&=$;EV).2^ZV/%VUQ>MLCK;HV4&JM;R1)_X OM,+[U7]#((H?$S\\S4B#&
M>%F:_83X?J%?@Q>-5TB"X;(D^/_LO7MSVT;6)_P_J_@=\,Y.MJPJFI%DRX[C
MF50ILNPX\6TMSY.=W=IZJ@DTR8Y!@,%%,N?3O^?2-Y"@+,>D#)']U%/C2 (:
MI[M/GS[7W_GBN1Z3F-VDCOU&,.HU>0@\;1HD[\J$OIS<C5*[Q%QM%-Z))?_
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MJ4>RL]#A&Y<OKA4G-6.<+?TOJ]UP(NK")HX8G\^Z[^-S5GG',BF-"\RH0-3
M1?NDO*\+TKXJ2?F.E<8<7[!-@&\(;!03HY'>[Q48=&) G]+FJXAB)#)9WG_[
M*96+Z#2F\#V8*<>#Z(TH$_$G@Y"?GT5%G6K/52$GM;XB!I$:>Q\91N>X-99
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M!=Q'N:0*B[I%-"IR 6:/R"9 !CPY%OP<@0=Z1M"?-2S,&(2E P-T@A(_890
MXQ^:B85QFSAZHWLXQU3-"*(?ABY$+ ?11%*).2@8/ V1 BV%@LTY8'_2=>Z:
M-3/5?P951^4(D8UNH5*F6+%OU]$<5^5R47F".!+#)H*"=#7->=G&=4$UH09Z
M&Q$22Q,-+*>BD%K9@2=@72:4_*H*5YLEV<!D2D$DC"7U0=!]MQ"8NYQBD=:
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M:VEAK(IR#7W]GB%P&/TN34D4Z&-ZR"^C9HF S_./W89^3V4$;R<9M1M?9Q*
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M?;]!#$\&TU_X1@TM2_?(."!3R[>G=-]:=/9(L+]N:%_I-".O : %@W$#(AY
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M_L-1(N.4H.H$PZWI'AL7+T"E/!X^B6 :*7[D'MWNG]2,'87_NOC[\?#(_/4
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M.DJ4=HD*M$",)-,R02,W(A7ZN=1TI#(^=-K34LW <!>9S&N&FO.0+I>_M^S
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M";*"3.OBK@29=JU,H]H?DT^2U!JD1#__%&58X+==("L(IR[N2A!.GQ=.I9S
M+P0^B2 GXSQ5N4W9ZD:CZ)#M^%43_N'X^/#I*[Z#^CV;U$A_. (:I<A*5YKD
MDAX-/)R7)X/!9W.;:;0770!59W.A+(J2_XJ& =9]R#F9L-^S28'_FNL'XC1W
M+=2]FFN']C22'K D5H8A* _5D2:ZTDIE"&8E-,A3(]=09S&: G+,RAQP;:[#
M'\",H;R0L#V4+XC Q>1#+LHAUI7'=5' 6%0[:$K+"?ERX=*'WH@R$7]&[VL$
M2%8>BI4%X9SF,P1<AD4K%O 9+-&*,2/5  &N70A.H&Q\0,^0=P\!<5PZI,YR
MA,75;UP?GB,4<C\CBC"XA :RYJK"4[PR4M[$T[+,8\7JC,"I10D0$A-()BX+
M_,[V&W>?:.9<S>L"X8HL<-"\R&,)2A(&%QM@9/AQH3]^:S#1VRT\T')H9 72
MSN:7PQR?*<)3R&+<6=C/L[R LXO'BZK:=G;J>W?9$-[P4N8[HM\GDG!ZM8@3
ME#A_GDU2H:MH?Q<H5C =W2(-L,"DLEB0$ A'68-P640R XG)(ATX20^R)*RJ
M53(28L&2 ;H09V9)[O\KHTOM F$O2Q"BS* V?9P!6IOR\<***$HE)YA/'V*9
MJ$ 0&JH*SPP-= QLKG\[]G&3]B:EM:6H;1ZN4D!E9A8:=IE ,2N-QO],PLN(
M++5'W+F'QU%QD4E<E\A?[G3!U8O:DZ[=$ [ NP&4[0-]C/VJ^C:D0*Z1::(Y
M-1VR_9XI'M$U&JUCDPJ4SV:YP2$C\(=J,4=SU3^9JU\T3+W9PN9M[;,K"^TF
M?3<K5SX)Y<H;+E=^L"_ERMT7H)V[,38/,?&:D&$0I@J4B@N-SGB*$!(3MIP[
MV"]SI[=XVSQ]VN]I-""\;*]R@@="F!\$#:I453<+3OF272K^Q*M=^QZH8T8J
M,BY1X'&7 8BTEC%'1==";:-B8CP&QM6T2L*"47;J:IH7!F\)WK\G#N"[,_$'
M_+9"?XQ!0K5X0=3OA-"C%O?'B.JCX76C>X]/OCO -YKMJQJ>"0U!9#&<$9HM
M0\\,-BE"@NZ-#@S@LW9L\1PU[CG"1Z^XSK0?K"XN&3793K  *C!_VF"K4:6K
MUHVHWA>6)9^IF"E&8KSO3D$BF[%;EF^ -HGVP\#C>5K[.-8MDT926F;=?74J
MB(0-B 1CE@ISXN>B6#Z,6#NI_XK09"I19/ 6[B>4&];4,#[*E3,LEABR85WW
M>\_)2% EVRJ(P^Y_CHQM0Y7IZ>,PNC.587,A>^:?'#K <WU&]?GQ <#@!$A*
MGD-8,I13#/;57(-P$G9XPA\X-D$HP4O]<30(H?K$^,+C-!?ZDB'<-PX* $?!
M>Y<H/%LO,V5]]@G<K-0!A'C<"U7@,U<"H> (\ ['J8LU"!*!%W=XPA>@#Y#C
MS@!3QJJ(ZQEGZI9XL2>*,3+(0^J'W,9.@*_A0E_LF6Y#IO&:4+I<@CPS2E?*
M@XE P(CFH]Q 1JQ3^I8@ZY$DT/^$*E$18=V&6[@@=&:=R-7&,*9%@WF\1/T(
M#%H6RK9/1RGE1S@_J9)C$VM$S$E44VU0<YUBJE#K472>X32*JW&=AB.UPQ.^
MD'"7BPJ[<!6Z48>++'AN>& G83B<>8<U\0;WE(,V7WU:YI2_BBG\[8,35XY%
MC%%VHH786=)!+6J7W"IF(IT(US#7V60N4[:,IW+&$5GA;/:!@X^V1\#[,RE/
MQAB[=WJ@[Q:X^(3IR>1+$_X&]24#T\E:3D9<F+IT/%QD'[E:]8&Q56A@QN_7
M7<"OIGK]E^BJ<KCU\-E$/F5+Z^<#:]Y8\F*X/U65.]IR!"QJ-0BM:6EH,^^6
MUQ)"%IDFA.B YZ*9;IIA(DW.VEQ9&3;_ZM8/MR\+[10JGV9(^&J_IRU1J71^
M@X>L.R*N^K2@3GLFR#Y@M%_Z;_@0,!68P+I; GU!:],LGOG/'AB^>9.FC.HV
M>1^K5&O"_AK18F!*!EQ'N!BNA]:+ M\^([6E'2'+B)R-'>SH]RE!O?BWD\_#
M4[WB7G<G7&;>9C:=D5J"'^9^GOK8>#"Z$?9NJ\BF:3HT!MX(,4R(NBXB*(,T
MW0?PL54F0Q@:UP*)D(5%%1"I B)5@^" 2-7]?,MUB@13+$K7DUC;?O:B(I<#
M>?Y&Z'>9R2HD^>X$62$CO(N[LM\2RO?V6YG#-*/13^W,;;N%R-K.G+T)NB?H
M@J4U3YHRSPHT0E;EEFZC/$.'62)M#ZXX1_O>Q1] [^&W4.U',D!TSE B&E\:
M**(),&8I68+FKA\#J=6!_7>"K" KN[@K>RTKE]P2W*$5"2;+4+<BQ :N(.-&
MZ:(1W$8X>9!?*1"H[?AH"O9QB>]IT0=CZ&!R;(2KZ0^K?:Y& H8BP9TA*XBY
M+NY*$'-.S&6Y!H3!O ^24MRABO*#N(U5NEAR^G&"4(E53;;=%9N_K=GLVZ@I
M;$O$O($/;/,,N7<!E9:"CV8$1/A^$>KHIB,9-3P&O_,:SND<#KQ;772$&$C7
M,)9@?\C_2&Q,8(H7*1K@A4'[/6M2^.Y?;N >8=$>43"6Q3#Z?2J7?TG5*L;C
M+V)L*,!7NI>?_L1UJN/NU2Z7!,T<A6!+=0&$P!),=8R(!L^I1?W /"4P^>X^
M/85.?953J2Z<Q%@WFN6 Z%P5-@+$3=Y@],9K Z\,<+GW'7;AQG8.UA_.KBC3
M>I &]'[OD:H)0.>T3<O7"W<*Q% 9)F$9L,.;5DT/L>K_!QY9[3Q!B0\*,PQ3
M]5%R(PD@*)8.R,5&?#*]/\PBZ,TG=UF9.\7+IE. VD01;NI>'M/[XT+4R:#?
M&XD$+5UN@H@NW[K<:'^\[A_8O9-0+\>8VMRXZ) [E^*MRQ'5I8 J12:GM1<V
MI?B8O00IZJ;&-Y$FU $7?\J+!!,Y7.DPYNI/<CJIOBM9E\0.U@>WO"Z266ZR
M)2A:7)BRL.7<"Z"BY'13+,:CPZPK=V$*XJ.D%":>1*/1RXW">Q1LO!0@FVH,
M"Y,XL@&UYML<5EQZ?4K !*,BA].*Q4N%-%G$,R!MH(4 S]IU3-8-810K*.)2
MJ-3,OGW=2K\.#K.^7,V?":"[UL1^?U"3+X,I.=CHT[2<^:-.J*LI4&"C>DDS
M6,ZR-@B<'9[P%S5[?!2JIS9</?4P5$]UY23LW='_K#74F@_&UYG.V-)I0#YJ
MCTL( H6_4N8NO/8J=J6VYG*"*QQTB\HD>E+R/:D_=<'Y/V,5.[26E0Q*0P\6
MWBA*]B(H&*.W4W]O"3JXN7+ACL1"@7XOD:/*6D8<3Q(FXZC4-L23!ZVN@J>N
MU(;P5N@2=HN!)!7YC._^AK:&;5%0!3()5_W>/9.=)K6%D(\/3%+5,@S)4HN_
MPI3:ZP1P#1!C$%QR'[B2D[YE5G*W*6^!*=^JW[,;J#W(+MJF4[UUF84.H-$:
M.F25@0VD+==.X&->(A[A/U&"DS:Z8>WQ$0.B0E5/PD&X#*.W6325@EB!C$+'
M:X,V#8^3G<B<%6"+3K3K!S<9T\Y03]--^KA"&UF/H'J:JX)T:+XKS$LFZU>_
M6S;2LU3V$5A:54&#VI'R2RY"O?"T<MT!J=^[J%6H/MTU9GX)5],<CGZLYJET
MT%X9PG:E;+II2)0YBN94H. 8C]F$1K/0X%85->=[2@+J0K-,9VFB9,4<31@)
M3$A*V239VN88'/9[OX!\!.5U$(U$R7A9B"FCP*S3!6N5POGX-J<BR"N^_=0T
MSPF'& 0JIN;6HB1:]+N+]KJ=@79349]3ZEO*V6+Z!G*> &^IX#_2FBS2JZG,
M0IIH2!,-::)W+.+64/!(44,YEY>FFQ:ZWQ R*TWEA*0AUB6E52&B2Q4:U.P*
M62$-H(N[LK="B9P#,1>'HKJ%2M!XH#/74S0W)U-2J#Q)A(5%Y'W/6&63)A":
MU(B..K;%_FS84OI -<4P3%0J1!I;2H G-P.Z_5EQDYGNC".3IYJ0D .U&V0%
MX=?%7=ECX8<IY5C;B3[:(D]]9Z<6/05A!\UEA<%!\F'I?!3**C >4V->ZLR4
M )U^MQPQ[(=Z"2;LC/%:T2(G-^DSBU*%/HCS3S*NR=WPECV7_&N"5Q?&&_O*
M8*@'[]5N>2*6@RL8%;! 1P2,K[.V*AV&T+!$R]W=K2,^:OKA=;B'(T$8N5%-
MAB3L5<UWC-CGQ0;8D62B&)H&-#;)H>^R,G7H@8##=,5VFW??0)J18$3()0R^
MU*-4Q=$\A_]=#'16O-!Q&:9ZF6+3S#!6ERJ-M,@L+%R9CL^6.BT05E#+V+B
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M7Q)!RE%_^UQ."D#O,N\@IK*:SLB>X+U2J7'..47?2M2B4**1PM&D<VD@D5A
M(0EJ/90#M44IE"PZE3%K%EPY5]AM#<V$_ %0L5JV=0DH$$B$'R_CFX(3"<.G
M"%H=:F(@MA=K9598-^U(8#,-LD  I2-XAU7^=)RO5/XG#>@!&KE594V$53IA
M.D0DHU".20IO @*1N('3K>[\5_4FRL)'3K(LD3XQMXXTDTPXR'$2<BVNP;</
MP5_7=BVJ?65>A9#@L+09X%#D80@\'+(Q5?"!IG]%% @0]6(P%"OQJ(BIX[D*
MOY[6"BD,@:E2".:*0G&!_)M@S9)K<9U*E;AM-:V898@M--;&ZY6#F \C *6
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M*-H$H9>,H)_9-W.-4,,9/!5EI2$%K>JOX_$<L_50BEFAM$D(-7SD-!+,)6&
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MN6'SI57G;=F*[5!OH?'-#8L;%E]\37[4/K3J[K47A]'(1-P,5QNN?E'%+6H
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M$"8\2LXCD%!2PL]V68>37"I&@* @YZOH<.J44J2G;_X7G$;260>Q=..,Y--
M?L*4!N&VXI@6*YO2(H>.J+B%D'3@V&FC&^%)PB;B?G!,)U+O3B! (["6>,/G
M2A7BF'08-RG#,5UGZ"487--INAQ8E_.#&,ZHQ;2*1D])R(>SL4[2- 6AHW"Q
M7#D,0=(Q3G"5RT3%*Q8I-#M-,)DXG2' J>U\L206^$=11F>#2'"\$\1S>OQ
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MO.>J64&H//YF^&^]#=?SQ>PX_J=$%#\^1 A7ZV^YHW[7=-1/N:-^VW343V
M4_H^E7V?A-UO&Y=#\-I$']?KMSB\^"&\R<O_ II>MM=" VL(F-@(ZLS5-K4L
MA^)?I-_78H3R1X=&]*K*KZ8)S%IV2ZT-%</+O(&<Q9US-.U<)Z( +R<[#:P@
M&^U?@(4#U6Z3(6UC![F=]0A#/S_^A@M+= AMZTJ468Y$(W>Q81U-8VR&OP%;
MG"Q5U54OMEG<FH(UU8Q8O@C4'J"QL!$:8(,USPW_25C:"MJZ%*F[:/^"GU=P
M\?2^;0]>/>"6?R( U:%M383:^9-N(K!9 L+LRO!/BV$;$X%;X@UC'T99$SK
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M]X)F&]=>;DJ0HXJ:)Y$%H!6XG!S5S=)U66U*0*F_"F(4\!2,)M)CBH]%$D.
M7D7  =1@%#$G#@,Q7TXBBA+$@ 0RFFAW  M 3RPL3!D;0%Q9T8!\AIMBNH2;
M/C1VMQ?QE5"AM^ *Q'$M0BN#>4NP$S< A''#Q%!@5]1RP+ZP )_V):P0A$V&
M$@[(/4:A3Z4*V194(A.3<7+H6'83]NI*20).H)_)L=%X\ +JX]$OM*T./UC8
M90F8E)"0E&"50E)Y6ZS7(R,R$%"J99+X*3LOE*1(^1R$5*\OWF_$P@LM^PS*
MTY0D$/T7@L1%CKW+7$2;0\\!8$1(1WOQMW@B"TI**6/@<O;$XASD3UL7'\4U
M@)0A1>^2?@MCL1;19J)]6.V'W?+3"6CD"XX0@=*;#IB!ML40W[C+,F1T2EX[
M X+'A;5DR.JJLZ=L8V2&B,-T?+VCA5T[?DKU.])='G<;<)PF%CGPV_9Z7-U"
MI05?JS= =P$SP@!.J P?[.FY 0 4:'')OP-X$/PQ?4C$?=>"9DT'9@9>"VF>
MB2:$\!%S+S31C4>HT!&6C'67.Y#_<%+\R5O:P8SSU&[EI_BGK-UM*G'D7RQQ
M<VK;N.%9;6 \ KZLL7[H&\=^0%J-<'6$B^-@?';.T@!OYV[0;*>5-(^LTW"S
M6MVKFON8HYW.Z;*6]0*^B%PMYC 0QLZ5$?&B7X/&#\ 3XH@HB$5/1Q&]J8N;
M>_.O!07YUA/^1S9Z0Q-\& 6>DS,=\:2>N^FI5HYS%\.G==7V,9>QI2UX,2AY
M"NGW^ZN"%KOH:#%K$G#&@:Q#!&>_5MGH?:U4ML=*$9>D..RA4N;J+]89C5G]
M&5XEVA94?7/UF?7-$^]Z80J><X\NN\#CC1\J>7Z9@N<)%<6+6@0]A^+LI>I?
M.UA'=GC2J)^V&X<?K8]G)T?-TP\MZZ3YJ=EN'%GUTR.KV6Y9K<OWK>91LW[1
M;$P7.NH1.Z7Z7*U&?:H'<'AVVCH[:1[5^7975][73^JGAPVK];'1F#)(ULO=
MZ5H=8[X"C2E,8X?FRQ&4-X0YL;Q'AJ?%OUPG<7"(!K;VW'AB HV[OHBG\% H
M]#[- /1VZ]Y^W:I4OU:KU:_#8"O8^GH7=5I7L?OM>^>?':X]T@'?SP@_^'-6
MP&=M .1D5H;U7A2-M;!H[ >BK(]33V-15A@3XCO\W((P8.)X'GF4165& G."
MZ_38AY8HPQ^[ZE+K^L?6A)^]85"P +OTW0EAU:FN-3M%?I'PZ]_>U3**VSYH
M? 7OO%K;JGZ]:_Z;WEQN=8\OK]VBN?) N/L91S!%MGSW.^QE"C<U(=H]MGI#
M51.HZA"HJD94=7W8.+RH?+O\8XLM+E75#%6]%E49DGEIDJ'@42$(:M3YG+)(
M=2RVL" \ L <L)M"Z?J"L\U8]L PSIPRS@+K%F/D&I)Y,^:((1E#,D85&R:9
M0R9I?3@2-2^52F5AN<70CJ$=0SN+1#N7K?\L >T8+?VX![T4#_SH.3VWM' ^
MC^KU5V N:X%6,)/+>K:B6#L-$U&V75MCZ^OS=68Y#:"RAY7&5Y;&&U>.,]S8
MJ,<Q2^)Z!Q#.N\E7[_T/G6FYJOC%ZG M?Q6%:>!"Q4,8_6Q%5YVU6F7;KFWM
MV[6=G?5GJI,'#(%G:A@ZG/FZTR73OODU17"1\[:H^3@H0T2&B P1&2)Z"0.A
M-F8@'*91Q&VES$ZH5&=M*7SI>PF;:_- ' JMT,%S^MFPJ&'1UU^3(2)#1(:(
M#!&]A+&PHQD+AT[<KP<N_*?Q/?6N'1\ ?.K)H1-%@,"+_8+<>*@UOPZ<^N'=
MZ(_KKW<[K>/NT<?>:'MW;[&"#S*J3].WJA4-L67[X+_3-37XB0H[0V+ULNR
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M!A_/<-6"<=44ZV!V[=K^B\QY,&RUP&R5^0^[CS'4RGV$O__M[%TFN_UFLK,
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M,B1C+%M#,H9D%MQZFZMR*\,D+\XDK0]'HDP>IQ(N*+<8VC&T8VC'T(ZAG;=
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M7;7^[W\/LYF#[T+MUW6]?9=(<G1_?"D/=5NS=G<4#5]WNFUBTPU_ [U("*\
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M[-%(14.D6:(*(=9C57^N:S0$JNA:N6M:$,'L*$<)0 .(-F'N(Y4QINLD?2M
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M<KM^V2 RU;RJ8TYK8E8K5]KUW_4VD2MV- D4KX0JP$MM=^=,U&S1& O94DK
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M)*-&==MTMHB)P2""' ([!$E1V!#\>^^Y<QBR082BCP'8GN<!F3FA2&YWLW-
M[FEPD)Y-RATRP7M4L"^"S];/LP,%6PF&-!C38W;QHF%T'9G>3N&B7Y0A?@4Y
M6IO:&'H7[ K28*QH(YNQ.0C&S"=W=VQM_L.$8ZC D%%[[HJ^"N5 )&2WB1\
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MB&$[9R2.8?:AC_*8OOB:@G8*F;7,T-PY_KU.4GJP'O0$<2@)T<R4O^L'/]-
MHJEKF#IC]Z0H*2FC8&J.#+U+J$=&"R=.3#9UR=2AW1T?^Y(^2S^>T**O8-/Q
M][/:OKW.EAZ3T5;Y$'"5Y#L3RSA[>GBZ.=5[Q;T?SFYY2'L3R_91G]8S.!._
MG2L#6IH,"B7!\M1PM6!UH2H3H@Y8:IXX3SJ-12G>0]TN*6?R=T\Q3&M?T5+L
M7]@W<XHHX=["+P"X"9)+,VD%!-;#-JG7)<I:IO6KT$SFM 3Z7@?%$[IL4Y^
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M&7;XKX<ZLG47JO0ZQW7D')0CPZ>UQ]9C&YT\GPTV+\,+5CE5S+!O(ND?V38
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MYO2Q#TT%__S _%$3^;!7".#+]'X6'>'NC@^*A?GV'B0*O(J=VE2(!*\<B9A
ME*K\JGFCJ7]%^0Y8]/4;YFC>NE_\W<ZD_2R=#(>]DGV1##S'4<#%<M"97*1_
M3NZ,\W%CT ,T0;)M1U9AW_PZV6SDE>$NJ6.&O&0A&H5EUJL7/:3-UJ"A(#4O
MF/@2PMIC6P88QW[9_W9!RI@ [>Z08^GKNFQ"$E4F:MU$QA,9&XCO,4"8DJE0
M=;E@K0TLU7\ZM X#WZ[TF*9.B%5#Z :^MD5C'&#2+?*O';DUL5%D]@B6C8 -
M-Q*MA*2PWE69P;2[\X5 EA6_L_\T+QF$&?O/WY"7('CV/620U 3QK74R,%T$
M+AHJ &H#ZX<D"UN]DY-P/'T&/N=&]XUI)4\"C"Q</YT"\$'I,_P(P%&31):^
M(,8+VZ4L-"^WQ3*)_;+)_3!_. 3:SG<^Q&AL7OHJ>VA<AL%+$9 1YZB)_0_!
M%8+^B]>N:_C?2%6!Z]BP4_;1*;8#E!*7\9C!#RD]K-X@646>%O PRL!S? M6
M/<2 H'YL!"E'W3;QQ==%2*-:E&&E>$LDFTB1":<D>"0,E/X ?P7 $(FG,/7:
M%-#(]2KD:;@M YETT2.8-T6'3RR0@IX% Z\HK9T4E>]CX(8Q.715RS<?F6A9
MEF].WT*B?Q7*;JX+*.5N:SI0-WOR\!P@R5 W\)Z[V.D#BN*/I-Q##-1()G.\
MJ#=HNJX)J94C$J^;"[_+Q7]=XC_/:7/J>X8_9C0 C!=PYD8*)X9NCUB&E>2S
ML6<,0U@LE58%HA>:O*<S6ORWD5\;[.Y05I_3!O/B TYV%^#M7I \Q=2D>!&J
M*8%H;+@<]MZ1EQT>8LX>.U%C=SL>(MSNCG^*)9O50.[-X0A_5;, )<E/&381
MD 8^W- XT1( (0>+<.SK (7;\Q%0UA%57"Q,O;N#-14:B6"QNV-M**8JMN-[
MBB_O[UW4I(!A3K8= E$,*1@**M$?IRL/V.DKWD!N_ \:F)I?NU.W  6PK#26
MQEB8 IT-M?CI"@:$88JJHTQ8,2I<'XYM08(R0 T2F"'6$5V)C;6&84'M\!AB
M*#H#P2(:D0XI7:3AL'[6U:?MB;7'?MFNM<P$UF?M$I88Z0J) 5(9A>$!I*0#
M?O!\4<)]RI $'WO,7&2,R+@'&XY"'<P!,%5,GT7I/B[EL!6Q4WW+F+J_\;4$
M59P,T1@D7D7D/0;JP:Q(G\8B<))8!)Y%0S:=CZ* U>%]PO+:XQ&]!%/X1S:O
MDH%,F@(I2'>>+#'/ &LCR5"Z=)I+%V%BI-AFI_>(7S!%QJ_P AH3=8P% C5*
M\G#.*KSO.QAQ0',G/CNC[.G3B,=ILGT!F0S,-T \;%T,GN$5SZ(Y(.4Y6 D[
M&,^2BD2-C"IE%IJW5\?-D1$4+AB8*,YG9!%SFU?>XWE.(IUXDW(CGVY9$2@+
MKZK(T2$D$DKZ >B#5(742VC.@\ R!/,OY@HA[@7BA30O$(^Z0#R3YA7B_-)=
M9=G'X+?1R J+3IG01P40TAZ>LJN6Q_B/0S/EEC2X?_&AR7JM2S @T<DQ,GMX
M)C/I73',BH6AV0Z$*!%(DYJM$(%V@?>9,T'4.!3I8@9EUAQXVFY6T^F1\C*:
M@:9IRKM:J3/"KAC2_44?B*G"?LGP5-U?8WM^2,S\MOMVN)<(&NE<T&.1$^R6
M(KMI0;Q3H6>K/44E)C6A!"M)F;ZTZ(L?L),2_'#'4W.6[RP%NRKX(H8AEG3O
MLS$\AC&N&"ZR-O8O+$9X:D$0CXU^3V0SW#$Y($T9'!#T64AD$3!Y0C0T&GMP
M#1EG% +I11.%9T.Q+/!1V*/(U @TLNAL!5K+[=;,C"Q_T(@<Z<P$<%)(8VNR
MBH+)XG("<0TUT\*\27;_C22_36+1.):2#X?<8TV%1(SPDE2__^M,Q (/12:0
MY1)MEO,93UC.70>'?3'U"MM,V77D<&8M9#+'8Y;J:&I;/JN/^<*$NI3ZT\?G
M%A.XSJ\WQQY68YD.]:B]"C$A:+OUW$ZZ.I\LT?2Y>Y[T/>Y#8368*I@5B,>H
MOT8+3PN0"?#?A8'^#$YC"IP)=\"]#//B]1&I^?+GZ5F1M_MF#X\>+\ZPD3/2
MC/J[I(2"HNE3G:FX_H"BRTYY S4IE>FR6K:)N8DBRWH@70MVNE#,6Y#E$<Y?
M&^FX*C,O).5[WAO9S!4!ZP/2/%I%V%]6W2_[6BDL__GXW\,*''IX/22&T] Q
M93,9ZHFX_HRC+:FB! O>.36'A%.JG]:$L L@EX9]EM+8W!^;'D_)[ @=EEJ>
M>Z#?G2L:5#QYGCL?UC>!'\=*8D!I!V\YR[;,FU:WPSP*RK)">IP&H^:<6882
M9O)$Z_H+XF"<E"$334:B>V0,>#XK$$@^H:UC%31K#C@#J)RI2RN<+!AVLF)
M+1T-]S)@31:7P1<.+99CBMN[_ S=&03HS.;5C9F<[@+UX]X(O@LA +_?"X&
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MZ/P,416PD6#0YC+26SE%646CL+ D*^,6C@0=";"XCYJTZ'[)P<R:RZ: 5+<
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M\D_K1;#&4*E^G<6[\=&(N05.\0B ?JDZF5/$!7 C<3V%NK>TXY3DOWRA,O>
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M2V,[1"S8VCAZ-3C00%9':;NQ <NU++3"!3I]0G?&2R%9L8'E1D;V@TID49B
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M$.],"(#IP&!Z37ZI>0C_/<V_<#KUIZU3_QUC50V_*O[;:M :2WD1M/HJAQN
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MX@0TG!0:F+VA(1'QQ+L?N@[$(Y<^_W:%Y?J"A-2)_9LSQ_Z<3%^]<(_WF4[
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MT]KZY.GC@<),\1,.BA]=J_@VP=6Z=GW.LAK6P.#HO_&>C[^^QZ1(]GX;CIU
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M*6!2 K>7XO;I^:I5D2<UI?36?7Y]%SX[.#\!V[+K>;KKYB5Q/,="02V@=MO
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M5U0"2N[ 6'B^.O/@7'C5F@C/QOWC8\X06RD@VG+EI!CXC<'6',[6;+GB<_-
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MB.-S1[WQ'+I?MN^$^XRF(=)O8[/*_90MG-_B;FVC,7Q[+_6-6V60\+U)J>"
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MX/5(M@+@8/QT#!2]U;ZEEWL#][%>,1(O7'8GS&EO@3+S+5!F[P?C=#J !A)
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M%)D$0=<H;=31!%Y@U4F(NBY0YM)11UR?*I':'HDE7HL5J;+._Z!PQ(HC@J'
M"2+BS7S(/J*L::5*FHAOJ9GW)7_.JH*.HUSJ7B"O./LX1*E(4Q#VA6](G&
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M.)DUG,+^7!X 8$\:L!ON]:<2GN[U V0 ,H&!C&L^SJ-:L&C\F+W<?-GPT^Q
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M2T:H!!,Y+#(B*HO06Y%Y+>L3*"&WWD)N%E>MT!Q6FEXQ08J8( YCMZA80+%
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M"D($YEY"T;T3<D.("I!]GRMDGHS;W/ ] 5-2X_ )I+(4>1$F[0L!&<A'']Z
M2GHWIR<U:__L\^=B[%0B ;J\!YZG>AX*V>**_3X/BXC]EQ41"^W^MUJG^W/0
MOO*T!QWCR=G]^X1$=GNZ<\:*A<2$/1(("#BBURU2UUP;CV2[F<C=2W"(8J(5
M+QHE, PEI@U@=BBFSKE#0KL.8Y@R1VX,M_=,PVES S -4SCLVC:OI7\Y.AD<
MW;P!+F8&76<C='T*2ZQWR@"TX1[[+Q]3P_E*30]^* ECJNZYW 7I"-/,HO%<
M-KO[3!H_XX %0 (BQ"?MT8#CT$WHST: @/&G OZHUAJ%[[U?_*SXH Y]+"KF
M.6"S6X .GU=FK"O0M/<"OA1M^P('#@2;=)F%37C(C>U<(65J=&"X\!GUJ__;
MYH9F.P,;^_Z1@0=_<1S<$/Y;T>D$6 &.+H);HHU2'$E!@0-DMJ<#G<GXA$,-
MSL+9W9YC>]T>0588<XC@[:KTB @(N='W3-AB9GN<F 87ES=S+E:#KMR2->&S
M!2S9%68%J!2':7;7$IYC( ;M"I:A]:C59=MD#/'3,;4W,J861,3FAI 1DW[Q
M"4$S.A;-%P@CT564HBMP9\L#$RYQAJS8C<H*&#!0'G/D0#&I<N#GC_/3JL/*
MY7\?M)*BR[R'QXL)X/'L]G39TRD>CXO5@?+P<H0#&2+7(REQ0&3(ST"[>'YW
M;<'[(9%)Q^5<K?6@5;;SXA1Y=UWZ]JN[]_OV*)N+GYB6H@JFHW]7H KP'GPA
M*P>UP1S_D,%E_5:'ZBP#R^(,+%5T2!E" G( $ZPJ(1\#5Y>-3;, 4'U=;NAB
M =O_TK#@2 "#9K=W#6N92SGR''&A*BY,04E:&FI<T1$"M!=>TD[&5>2"N(H\
MN@7O5TNY.2;L3"$@+N'MB\^>[GS7N\<'CS$$EW#+?C]G3E>UB)\S$<\SD'JX
M.%+]L)+*KSUM]U>CUL]JST;J(\- []6*+^!RS)#Q2(8;D$Y$=^@-2"/[Q@JC
M@L#:= S@36"&>5JP#[*.T&MJF$*>S7"R3]B_:,DA66Z3JA^A,,9P,_AM<T/R
M6700.2U %3&\9U!)<;FG1TE)S]71B!RI.)=J-9;WKPOE_5/GZ\^]E9P>?1X8
M&0-3ZUKOTR.0]22ISXK"BU+O2$W8(^1*AK)OY$EQBGL N;:._>@?H5E" KJ&
M\VN71792;NT476=S,-9ETBG\A.Z76\??2K]I_BD4/@\;]P7])XK.L]O33?YB
MI_.5&:;*\(TY2@=KH:&-2WU72MN^9ENH/&&70?CH86R:$%9@$0BSP+*)C1\)
M!\",CJ%1X;B1KJT!<C]Q(X(!>0G[_^& PJH6<\TRI3<W?%LZ.V%1*XI[68H+
MQ@=)PVY%D.K'O_]G:XL<&\S4_R+G($,_P(#HPM,0Q&+N Q&6 _Q-MK:"%#C=
MN%Z\&(,$;,NU!P*X\(O@E:((/A2I1$1CINFG.8G+.?P,F-&"S^.3:G!2IP,.
MP 5_?2 WAN[V$&/9_\R*<1R5AIJL+ #PS4R<&N5JC0T=?5(3;M W'X^WHL@,
MT/B!M(8#@*#DT+:A?2 UT&82U34;<9K/1=]Z'[R&/XWRK8)<J[_? ^YG;8/#
MZ-56FX$B@L$'8A^CB"_.0+S$2$AJ$0(:D>5@?,8HH+@""62$FM+,=/%'()=M
M4>K;$7&2#8-?/1QZ''5\+_+ZY=W/SBDMWM5_&-6=5,0<'\R(.=ZYO/.^_3SI
M?*GRPQTX\Y3KM7*EUFJ41)PQ*=6.2*/:_/(2$<<IE?S+VS+CXQ@=<N ;A?P5
M@7T<.%0V-PR+@X@1I6]E'LG =M'@$U=^[!:O/L;<*G  U<;V#<^JFCC-$ =D
M"?[*#>YB:#<L"L 3UR":AN<HO/'4F'&-.DB&0_K#"I<Y&H4\&(N%R3%B!HSR
ME,<KYO!,].X5)M!MQD5VBP-*SP"+5.AQ5]S:VDY@G**K'?U1@>NJ/P9!,"'C
M@!.<#(9@\MR(U[6.(90ISFOBV3MZ.F]3$U-W..)&9S!M'XZ6?LJ<?YM$HRD^
M^ 6FP[L=SPPQ,PY,@(W-#9S:UD%Q..S:8#<\N',:^<3P62.,F ^\70-Q_$.H
M)K&'8 *$1A\((KI,L7LXRHR]2AV%SV;,Y:OBIM9CNF<R7N^,B;-Z!Q7KX1#_
M%T[YKNW,T<P'T4S7)XQV>=?_].U7\=ONMU,W^3GK+?08=VQD!7'P$]:Z3#.U
M';<G[O[[?0Q! *KE\ @:\R'AWO1L].<ZC".%Y[+_0>X6&7%S AKD92UP#K/@
M[)%6(AXW:@YW+^_TG?K7BQ]6\?MM+MQR.)P/3 JS (6S-Q^;Y4^5HXO3RN9&
M_9B,V3W"Y"&'/^2_QZ5RJ]Z8O&/W,?2HT]3B6%SLW/5F^55X7ZJ50"J+.\*F
MX-?_O,E-G9B74C,Q>FA<OG]BR6,'9_.EGEF.;4>B>]'_%KM]GCC&))O>XBFW
MG7I&7Z RU4IX/Q\+ZS]8;>B9[/;F(SJ-XRN@.@6](IFU()F<(AE%,H\CF7QJ
M248I7L42RV>)YLF1?_P6^6\IY0U%.XIV%.THVED+G9RN'N4RXDY",\>MZSMT
M5:.X6"52(CN:) ]1BH@4$2DB4D244D-@&?V._$N[0O$_2T5+V;_XE;"5EK!G
M/J#Y_R2'WX(+S^6B;C:5AVDA^\6Q2J3"FAKK]HXI']DPY2,K4SZXX_H%GH*=
MX>-I'<'7I;#D4_/BXNSGK^YA@[TAKN'B,OSIGM3&*T!6X3_+%0KW9XH$"%JL
MO5&0!3*!C"7T@\CM9'+%Z7(RR^.+E1"A8MNGL^W^ FR;"]DV]U2V+7;/2UK_
MW\.SO8-U9=M<R+:YN-FVD-G?45S[BKEV;P&NG<JO?#S7?OK2MEAKH)\5\^O*
MM7-3+N/@VNQ!(=5<JWR)$R>(0W5,3]Y9X3 07V<WYN?<S<^A9CU)6B5$0CUX
M'#A<FH3*9W:*TU4-$N_94'R7"&,_Y+OR5:_MM(ZN>/YI9D)"&.]!@WYYC ?'
M\/U8^@\KQDL$X\5KKX>,5_Q>OKI@I5WFI9GO'C3)E\EW!]GI^F*)Y[L7Z7.:
MEMRFM*5DO4@"VXR,S-0FLZD,LV3'O[Y(T%DQIJ"SF1%F*4@,PQ[)C\D+FR@H
MIQ+ TL^'*AY49?,HDEDUR:AL'B5%%4NL6U2]HAU%.XF2J^FZ15T@(V.&AT+Y
MGE5,],O#I(A($5'J ^N+DR%8*K ^07%68W>'T6I^)5\I-D*=V*0FBR%>M]8S
MOQ\<-J\_V;DP\L^?/**04Q0$.!MS+QW(NQ_/[:,*XTTRQD:L77XT:R\AJ+>^
M:^WO\KN;VM?=5\?:*XSVW<EDL[&$]*AHW]59>RK:=PE2+K]" R8,A?K1U%LW
M-X?YLT-SV5(ND9)MA<&*^P<J5'%]N75OA39)R*WVU_V>?5'POOUBKX);5QCB
MN+\;2Z;@FI@>RW"IQ&9OE)4$>XH$VUFAO5$.)-B7SL51;K^O#1SC54BP!^V-
M\O).4@<IE&"*6U=VLS!J3;O_,.<OP6H)>+[SQ; O+R_O;J_<3OEK_>[JT'@2
M?T^':T9QO<69MF7<;O4,76>P=%AIWKAM.V9NIUA\\W'+Q^SCHCO]E_[\,[D,
MM-(<AW2&I(_UKYS5O7(B-/TQ/29#W"#XDXTF=T28Q(,,>9S=O;RK]AO[^[]^
M[OZZ*BZ'.Y!H9PJ3>[8VA"A7N+RCN_F#@C/,??M^M21^!>74L6W7LETFICKV
M/V2SP*1[;\AMW_S+I+C-S-JZ:+[YZ NGQS'MR(R0#<<<9K)K;(P;9(.0&\J!
M$[EHNV;)9! 97'$"1N_@X120Q\&#3<=P<(?Q 3;\NI8M=[>%L@[P\7%<)_T=
M;1F:9I9./-B/2ROR!@/3>$8^T<!SM![EC*LLHGMG5UE$R4T;47VJ5)^J5=*;
M"K!70=*J3Y4BF420C,IL4R3S2))1F6W+4[Q+WIU8G*X2JO5GG876G* LIEGP
MIDD4OT8:BUL\*QI3-*9H+%'V0;HB7Q?(T Q\ONK>^V7NO9,"5#(0I8A($9$B
M(D5$*;4$$MPTJ^E?#JO<WJ6'JN[>&[!V[AM8#Y;&#\=H]JC##N$5_<2V=5ZR
M])IML?[ M(>, 4S7AL9XRZ$6EW&4A\-@<\=#W<)O@_#6?QONV;??Q<[Q56<4
MWBI,1+0. TLPU4F#Y^$B'E.$?P)3R^C)E2GDTITXJ(3"LX3"\9.$PE0,>_Q"
MP2Y^,W*_?W__W<R]2J$P-P9^^4)A=S>6OAQ*)*PGQN[GFU' _/VIN:&HF1DO
M'[M\Z51O+O&_.WZT;^__/OQVFNNL-L!^+S\*L/?_^2,5[*8<F!.G%I6Z_T*N
M@9&L.5I<UJSN@',X*6N<+R>M7Q=')^U6>\6R9F>YLB9Y5/**.&C1=/J7-^;#
M%/R.UK]K[)U].;&T91OSZ37@EY>&OYO=4TFL:\;E\>C)^^O]O9!-/J4GLX?7
MNY^NO(,C>W_%>K*8)CVYW"Q6/]43(R FDCVSDPF9R\_:>+G4UF4FLHYR4\N7
M=R<7=WQP>ZZ=U4;&WF(IKLM Z!_/R6,M7=Y]:32[ VI?_;N[+%/UOCS6O5EY
MK($T>F3BJ!/-7@UR#Q^7O>K(#H(SDE ?!TOJ,U97G: :C \88[>:Z>F L/_9
MVB+'!C/UO\@Y[;(/,.!OCUD:4E8Q_X%\I::'?Y.MK4"EZ\;UXE%O#TF_HJ#>
M1XFBQ1(Q9S')(V2/KT^F\N?ET+/$]?%6%)D!&C^0UG  $)0<VC:T#Z0&1J]$
M=<U&G.;ST;?>!Z_A3R,U%-#PW^\!][.VP6'T:JO-@*-@\('8QRCBB[/53C27
M,4) ([(<C,\8!117((&,4%,">>RU9H7+9I,C ?W,7I,#.E2-)E6*>&R'*]5H
M\G&<HAI-)O*>)?5\."/Q0"56/&)Q*AU7D<SC24:EXRHIJE@B$@"P%LT"%>TH
MVDF47$U7%-!C&DWZ[@EU ZJ2B%X>)D5$BHA2GXFV["Z3*A,MMCBUXHRHDW.I
M$,N>XX!!)6-(-/GATJA.Q:RM*NWDQ*W_M!U::;"IUDZA$D]ATLD]V!X/7BOQ
M>F<5.2<[6$=0Y9R\5HDP*S?D<1)A58DB=^?6T<GPI'1K33=[2ZA$6##8;3\W
M%>R6"M93)T^5?[(,&91-O%42QL_OG)S\NK.M\K6=7ZX,>A&Y,YV,DMR3D>*F
ME7'3JL+,[P;'9H=5?E?K9B'!W!2+79^//Q4EEESRU0?2R_\+UE+S^O"VAD$R
M <GOEP[ .#QDP^^U_%W'[3XY$%U%%=X+]M_&Q[+#=,/=W&@8_ IVY&/JUI!2
MU =X=P#OQ.#BAF-@NR!<L$_&J&.&:6-@O1V] <&8><]T,0Y41.2+%AO4,#T9
MT$E'?:5L!S^A-&/.@#KN$$?BS 6Q3 R,'0VFV=R@EBZ$&@H6#^:UV[!TBC)F
M<OH,H9S@XS<]9N$/0YC=-(GNL6U2XF.0ZC8@Q;)=TK--G> W(B@2P*%F1CS9
MI[=&W^L3=CNP.:Q@<P-FTP1R2!0W&G6<(2Z9]J4RP5LAA^I,@&+#(TZD(18G
M;_VP9#)P&.B=/B"6OQ//:I3WQ!]M:EV!Z(5Y$1=^>"R#P<2J-C< '>**D^*7
MW(5_Q"@X\VA_Q-N I6W2BJR[1W'9/EBCARD7(;LW/4/KR141#@1F=.#09+DA
M#L@X"K931]PIY4D0AZ?&;\\ Q ^51%PUV!'41QE?_.WVJ#LF6&X,D#C,\F4;
MT8T.\! (Q2$Q+-)G3$A'?"$JQX#];.!#9.<;P^V-BT!B&K1MF,#,3&0R@6P&
M&]F7EB L0)@QT[@&X&%D(4-0NEHS67Q,&(PNK <#QZ; ^<#>@!#:Q9',8-5B
MO3:L"26 D+$="A/PS0T0"MP H9:1: "I(%9/S1LZY"!JKC'4']=O8'C_:$"<
M!C AEAE=G)#;(*TS8%_J 'P;U@#2"JQ34\A%[H(HA*,!Z@-="#>>V=Q C-D>
MC":,8 3=LZBFL8$,IT<]!6,#3G##\&>=]C%-9%QYA,@ J>RY8E^4>%M5#LEP
M@,XY<PB[&>4E27(\I"Y47A&"DK0.%,/Z2!T!58&R8II0EP/0YKB10#[XI85T
MT!&F!_QBV#HJS&(6Z&$(P 'Y@%KVN7-S@XNS)GX<TZH1K@6T]( U?'4^:2@9
ML 1-5#H W#F@H(EF.)K7!W5M:<&:0+FB#>(PR@'*MCDD;6$7Z 8N +#!/>!*
M5-G4]< R 7'"*0>YPM>%-B>/6F,?9U58R,L*"ZX].MB^(0Q.I@, T'4\.,2/
MGYJ!F/J&*PPD."J784385!#0('".#*Z9PK!IP2R'IJU=O1D[[64/(PZ.QPUT
M>7>=_??X=C]'RY]W$G],_+O],9_=AOT0(X;KSU<N[]J#WJ_*G3&@YB\X'-3/
MSJJMLTJMU22EVA$IUVNM:NVD4BM7*\UP;]O*-%GA.3E*B,HL7!W854MJ*]L!
MK8$)CF#S.5R<=-L>-RPP53)CIF&?"OG.O?8O4%"HKTS6Q9.:8VN,H>I!ZZ-+
M':&%HF=>5&_2"8KB!S/=I0KJ&0-QX@6+D%Q3QV"N2+.4IE^?ND)3C)W_X"0*
M\'(QNJ :=\P"FSC "_6CF=3HPU*$=4;EN=\0-JLTQF =0FO9;;2W,O+$CNNF
M8;$?_!2\%U%V#/:DCR]MDZHEC>*!8:'C$]X1AJ@XV HL@L5[@_\#AU?0Y )#
M(E$?A@.5BS:A %.@"A<CE30 PR<3P@AJ#B*!=&ROVQ,S&YQ[J)D)GJI]F&$S
MQX[:(S-@=.A6BGA11=STVESDD;N5:\3</)T;+>LV]YW+N]N=GS^U)KMQ?_]*
MA7K-S5"O>Y=W>_F>>VRZ!_O5[IN/S8O#9N7?"U"OI/(5E:Q2J2^3T!YUEX6"
M#GV)3)"AE([30B40**6!8Y@DOR^^WLGX?C7?;R $3. W6$3$R/,^O::&*4ZT
M4N"BP((S@B\;J1"-+I%Z!N2^&"+DG@!N,:T#WQGPO!Y:K>B;6!@8J5U$215_
M5)VY !OZ(IAIWTQ)Q'NN4W)'EW>-+M_9O7;Z]E4Q\8P<#TU'BJ#<6_ADYP.I
M#X3B_XN<PCE053^)J?K)SE.KG\RJ1;(L$HF7B)\*Y:P>:PO4%DLP4SY0$\W_
M#FGQKUCK'^1]R^%B(*Z>_O>_?QP4]PX^_!^I!P<.$2PA7)OG#MLZ]D3W^F_4
M<2A(Y:C-T%ZJ+>.0]Z*,U<@T6=+X.1P?EAH4 9M<Z9@UM/;;7#;!\B"E<$-)
M%#/>@-Q'$TLU&)."J75F=K6VU:_-Z'<)=[1_WIAVU[[,9G/;OP;=-V#FN_^\
M>0,R+AE0KO,.J+4E;FVQK:7@Z[GS1N6T>E:ME1H_-C?.&_7F>:7<NFBN4F.I
M_5)K2>U: CXZP_BTS0U1RI:<GI:7Q$!)/<\]Y!LI*&=(M)9C@,/X:[6F #.S
M:/KQV%JF;R>I7)8^<1C<KYR7&JW-C6I5V1%)7 ML4+5V7&^<E5K5>FUSHU9O
MD4;EWXMJHW)$JC6B[, XSR3^18C_I6'I#*?.;N\:UK(WN54YV]PH;L.>'E7.
M:M7C:EGL.*D?DR/8['*KWI"10_5C^*W26.E^)P!'KXXHRG0(CX%DYB:U=.Z'
MV1*3WG"BV^+.<N#8/:-MN")&EW'7,317I(?(.UAQUXKP]2V %P,_,&Y8-QRF
MN;8C(SYL# IE^*%+#8N[&.#)1>!G$-TRQ,A/C$T9^IDKF!Z"$3DB;)A0Q^ B
MIL1SYY7U&@7UL%N,+@X"B %]3'2=T'JXE&L8R+:"8)\>V L8HBT&%*@@/B8P
MC<-SI%NWS?QP'T<$1P^\MFEH9  &JC;,D" (%'_!\746H@/L()$H&"Q;,ZX-
M$S!&/9WX?2SP1M>WDT4HC";"&$6,#^#8@=W;WMS $"%_3,"46)$.3UNF@&<,
MASBHX1#[QB(6ZP(MB:LQD;8"-B1 "G/H'@8BC>Z)Y2_,SU#1/<W E8JG\$4D
M@AN\QA8!57@=S0G#=>+(.)S!>S:@W@5D8(1YQS.)SCK4,P7-B.4N+PXG^3SU
MZH1(W0/6+?69N. Z8WW; ;+Q^H)X2G@:,"5ME?P\"F0)D ! YQB")]D4B :>
M<@-V%3_+] 4_VV"</5%"9:;XS.YL;@#71N0-0! 113X;8J2(S(.%^2/A?1G@
M/HXP:3U *A.B1,:E9_P\A8R?G2!N]:*1>3*[@0FVYH!UF(CIFQM2M/0S8]PV
M](/L?$GF<^LB7(0K1HEA,9F ++)1I)!CFB=1X(C $;& <(+-#6!F \$?V#>
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M.9AE$KH.0EMUY#C 1)M =J-P-RSD(IQ-),%.I<D(0"MEJ5(FUVA$'")1GX)
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M@>U@O18)M^_,/_Q:E=$ IGPI$L0'MF#-OI:V8.X ;<'<OE\W&^R&X99]8\E
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M 9!,*O"EAF+Z7>S1]]%@PF\RUM)^HHN][XF.-.EX.Y8++%HEHUO%DDW1@PR
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M,SP(*T4F']C<W6*=#NPA[MKHH7<RVVGN9.0MK S'M_'B;.RAS8W14[A^T>
M1D:: *(3+1#P(M"_&R2CZ;T!3.%?_0W\2TI\J.'!B:A0S+]MOY/$-^.&\IU$
M(3R-D4+R6I$+5(OM0Q2P(+% W/4A3< +$G[=[]W+<0^ UBR$R+;DDSA )I*]
M-9H7!ZC<:CTP6YA,6^8<7LN0+EZ2XC+DC2*GAGX/A4G0@4XR43(3/\M;2'>(
M"],EQ /F='"7&05V$EP'3#(DP8BP::*!Q&_/X,!@!'8 5L,XI\Y0W/@"RG7@
M ^+7CJ1MVW/%P@8.@P4@M5$N 4$<P3_ : (W8G;/ :+!M2.7DK[1[;DX!^@-
M4T<085B D",6?"Y&LN@,$2H< +#;,9P^? 3&P3F0&!Y $!%LQ$=L)Y8U^L1!
M<@Y]3@;^!R@0(KPC)I$% RC7AN,"WR-@=D?=W*[Q@I\8Y#!?X&'L01NKK_J:
MSP\BZ-BF:=\(B26H7D@0_&$DO:7&DM*$Z!3)%9:-5<Z9KFA0^;MB="8= 8VE
MW9UT1OU&YT'$S7*]=_E5^Q?CP/A^; Z\\1LSY;Y38*4$K/&3H7#M3%]!D9$[
M9/2C!#_P?_A&?O!BT!J(*$908*44K'4EUU5:.\FW<%)KUL00'78:1H>INT@%
M5OK &K\B#<R9J0LJ\NC;G3G6C6(,!59*P5I7<E7&C3)N)@!/;%&B5REX%%CS
MP?I"G?XOPQ5IE+V,,C,46&D':UW)59D9RLR8]J'\^5J\);#68)_&%YP(Z%(C
M'1,!5JOT@WP&@V.(SRJ30X&5<K#6E5R5R:%,CE=L<J1&_BBP[G%P?*K72=.#
M-]A#MD82TV94K.<*A4=,L9Y_DL/A8T1].WFAGHL&'J8@K3Q6;960&F#C(7:E
M2/K&,=7<Q,GH^S8I?J'\ D4L'RH;O*_*!L=>-KB@R@:GK6QP4MDYI6N)E@W>
MW*@?D])%ZU.]4?U9.2*-RGFCTJS46J56]6N%P(^M3Q7X]J3:;#5*M9:J,IS:
M$\!4 MZLBL*3)7C)1.U=XK"!P[!1$Q7Q:7YNW84E4L=%<M[#*>89S-W;W/#S
M]NZK&8PYS4$*=)@E;/M9USLY[A*=#G$^+ "<F.*_JR)6=7I;I3,C(39^L_SI
M]*+2JC3\WFBE9K->KI9:E:;L')E4#]WK+2"F2OVFA,-?$*S#X0/5-Q-[+2!J
M_3++\:]>CK=)4^O!&=;%\DSJPN %P7JXXF\RB4I0TP0A*2)ZJ9B-!2H#+Y6,
MTE?![8Q:M"O*YY!'_#=U)Y7B&G:E\'PHE]!X^) 84Q6[I':8>LCS>_"!U =X
M^.5_D5,*YUKE_HW'_;O[5/?OFO5!6X*?Y.FK""9]W[;U(7+Z^Y[;-^&/_P]0
M2P,$%     @ M8N_5F$)G[44(P  ]24   \   !F;W)M9BTQ7S P,2YJ<&>E
M>6=84VN7]J8K57H34+K2I$N-B'21WDM$0$H.35J 0!0$E%X$! 04D5ZD5T$)
M5:272.]-!!*D!!+(Q/>:=^:<,^]<W\Q\*WO]V4^YUOV4>]UK!_\=OP1<T=74
MT02(B(@ :\(/P,\"Z@ ),?'OAV"DA(?L$AD9*2D9)04%^25J2FIJ*DHJ*AI:
MABLTM/2T5%176*[0,S(Q,S-3T[&RL3"Q,3 Q,_V>A(B$,(:4[#(9V64F&BH:
MIO^UX3\#])> 6*(]$B)>@)B>B(2>"-\%\   $1G1/PSX=R,B)L1(3G'I,B45
MH4/]%8"8B(2$F)3D=]2$UE!".T!*3\9P75*-G-'(@8+7ATGJ6?*[2WQWJ[\P
M&X^B^*4?/0F_3,G"RL;.(2 H)'SCIHRLG/QM!47U>QJ:6MHZNB:F9N86EE;6
MCD[.CUU<W=Q]_?P# J%!P1'/(Z.B7[R,24E]E9:>\3HS*_]]P8?"HN*2TIK:
MNOJ&QJ;FEDY$5W=/;U__U['QB<DIY/?IF>65U;7UC<VM[1_H@U^'1\<GF-.S
MW[B( !*B?]J_Q$5/P$5,2DI"2O$;%Q%QX.\.]*1DUR7)&=2,*!Q\&'FEGEUB
MNIO\KOK+93YI8Q3SHR>CE"S\,LL"Z-_0_H'L?P8L_/^$[#^ _2>N&8":A(BP
M>23T  @X-\F/$0;^[)4&73P,?AVT_24%*SJT>1PZ\NE2@.-3D?+*0',,_!TD
M<,S>[GMY:E^KP+4D?NXXI1%I(028I:Z*R=W0RD9=2N=F-/720Y(3N#+'%A\Z
M(5(N7Y31H@:R<F'9R%AYL/!ZR-?L,(_(59%KPD).$>:MS["K:8L28>VU9LGV
M"%H>:/+;L:Q,:/2\OTT<K3"?]YIZ/&!+O,A?@\D8^'N@_P\G$<1V9XEG%U-Q
M5IB/+:!660[NE^(.5Q4VJI4UT)>50>=ON9'?(%;OXX E5NH/M9A'95MGXGG%
ML'MHIQ-S%J2TUK%*BCYEJ\1>XETMYG%[J-?]"?'([NY7Q@-O]APF5MEEZ-23
M4 ;=?6W.Y>?/1+D7JX:^T:'V>#X$,[M,;W%XYH%R/)RI&0[D\X&@'6NF<U(F
M(XUKE,+Y3__7OEF?R.UZ=A59;3?4=_PB47R"GZ87"(6\J[2QP'CE[UB_08YK
M\.I[M[H<S$6^HLWDGB#BCD:KWT73?N"*?U,K<T =/WJE:7>X_78YF .*5)^0
M]:+=#IAY);58V>A)396#X*R=::P#1;6P1GLYM-0TN*Z_#*BT34Z8"PDHS54=
MWWV4C? 5J+LA.;5;R]M# F<-#O:C+7+38.H7T+;P2RAN[K%<,B8Z-"4^F\Z<
ML+UG16X5&%=\I)HF]=&?ND J.4GKV@CQJ 83T)_Q+7)"6GR=[\D1]^I"VV,Q
MI=Z6L)( FH427Y<7:T^EHQ3H?MU0Z9DYW&? (-50_B5-4T<A*E+BBZZO;H#4
M)BZ83]>QD+ %^ULHB2XN\>'ERIJ/KF-6^VF5HM 4_>]?T[_P1KYO.AG!GGS>
MK50^J_VQXAQ?:.)9^]#!^PE%H^Z/'01,"*OSLDWLO>V/!7KTW;E!9^J4.:W"
M]/CI9)V':ELZ@@T=RQ]PU^EPH=WE5G"DAYP1+O*6RJ.87R+P&;WE^<YPF/I5
MDHML!"]<ML*&)_X"F$@0PX$+% [E=8L.^(WIJRNA^QJH^<. X/C%Z:)43I+K
M7_H_LV^;(%9V!1_7F+7:(>.,KZ@-7-'F^\6\T<&A*H@A0=C3M*/M:RO5 PN_
M:^9;'F[S-:5ZXM:$%89"IEP^TW% 1587HW=A1LN0P;MVH <MKBE*W]L:Y@IR
MM8REW,K\V?<FC#2NDSV"=I[A ?T1EZ;Q^X^V*7<9WCU\XA-'.5M%BNE&CUNC
M6.,%QD0K*IP;+1V3V#.$1!7RD33Q6)Y8Q:H<?P_E6]_07>OBO/&=VLN? 9_M
MO*^?1!!9<3,-T6Z!RF&F8X4;MH[-S ??SXMA=\OJW&:\N7S6D=4P2DQ>"4R[
M=F+1,.J2?EGIV^</'\:4N8H7E1II\-TRU+E&%YP<X>(V>U+= _DJ=B$ C5JT
M:*UMK8E#7'VK[O?B3C*5/U\C3X7?@BJF?KDCZIC>;D<>W7LU<?T99XG""7M5
M=MA-^!?=,&Z8 M+O7'%6O1U]I55_4*6L)Y9U,.Y*\-FXS9QR8B&.;R6[ZHI[
M5IO49X:%*;MJ[;=QB3"DB;W1,MV,=*>]:-NXAZAC2]2JX70U!S5@Z4**+!NA
M$%H>/N6!.> !3_B9,%(7.35:;=[TTO(JLS@1Q5C;WJ(!F@S9A0<8^PO=IX[-
M]8XE%-D]GL?A@58%1,!*#4X-!3:=/-HU/Q.SOYW?UL0HZB3GV*,8\L:8?:=X
MAS=*D[HHZ>L3&L4:G&1!_[LMN0!I;<$4IIFAYB]KN2#%B4)=PH5.ZHP1?DO\
M7UPD!_-L50D.8,SWK9OC/VCK\O9\LLH,+\;UO0W)86;^O-/!4(0*<:.J^"ZJ
M;M21,"CPK/\>;?/"]!;12K5$N\Q\8T0]G-&MQ:/MS#FSR1*WK=L:I,7.-_+F
M\/#=%I6-P,11ED@41AU]_4((ZFFG_S/R;8(O99U'BX+WVSV3[2$0Y9Y;O4?_
MG'!^C/I?R.<;$J9?@'DT+RX;JCG[($J+OB!#BI2Z]RU[A2*Z*E&Q+DOUW8=Y
M+@G-R=W5<'5^Q2\>U>%WQ$N9UE92'74WJWMY!SGZ.2DT.=->K5T)B1GXA#;/
M+!H,83K1XYSN$GP#]S%0-U7E[.=OIQA=,*$/>,HS)^D$I#XM^/54TLR_*DK1
MOKG$WEY?K O^1^) <XS")2M@^Y"W5'>HTX;%#_XBB^53*/.'M,5LF;)F"[>K
M 3BL.2@!IE-@MPA]\I7&^"MD<FKW2V/",H=:_/2IVJ -:K\SA['S!&4W?;IA
M:<A[FN)T174O+,VD5Y5S3$RB32&$/,.99@<2L#:GY1E[?>@G[O/C:,^GC4H_
M-F!!RTIY+&[''ZT799]_?%![F3PD)+ R*^8.5#,3M3?E86!64X>NS LIGJ>P
M"%=*DTK,%A(NU^X.9BE",R) -(<05]G]*]/=RI+/IS?(T_H.U=)!:6%!.-KS
M#.40'^QCR%GC"QFQD#NH^F_((5F;P /U* 4S:EKOR3/F95#X!0W**3P4I-X(
M&3K)4!]ZC=V'Y7W-2Y*M& )?L*97K_C6?@FCF)1U]F3!&O$X-IZM-_.A"O#
M<XH5@[AV. /TJQCQ9,OV!5<L-<6[S%-<&?(SY2UR,K%KRCL($ !C7VZM:I![
M[1]_[TWVO+6ZOV"H)NX9AK)VU> I'J!KYUU4"UH!7]K.ZOY&?VJDXTNK*V3W
MGJNL+?_I]=K::(/:\*D9@:B%2U/"JT:=I7& RE.FXRAY[&A9Z!V9,V'B^)[(
MPGEXY7C%8SQ0F20"E[2T[D7@ 8ILI=CL#FHWJ0*CNH0P!+<VB1 FM*RL?)\!
MWM=:"D>6=YP1O:6+;0>YXH'+[2*PVY-U8E2:$8B9P1%B+FVK)+XO_7TF@SYX
MH+8*P1.%!RB5J<3C5T+*=GV-(.F97C(;6=-W<V.?(I+-9O<Y=,?3J#+S+#"0
M):U(_UW:8=,Q?SB#E8V=4#8/3I^_CT<]JP,/4)^+BF4;\& J9T?UMWS.8GZT
MT^"!?@G4YGFPQ"_9Z2E'Y;1V6F@I<W=1-\T3"0,YX;4+_X..W<M+B^QN<'I/
MWB9TF7LJE6MBCDK,#3X*DIASXJI$D-OPZ<T,GJ,=N@-9(T:02A@'!K3"!&:R
MU\N4%>'TDO(Z+(L?9C6)J'OC.]-Q!_Z8)^I">*J\_CT>H"(Q_*B13"+PH0W2
MFFC]B_+,YE@3#R2%$0*U<[PPG1F1*)F$(T#]?K-5N*"5[ XSUG;KBSM&!!B(
MI>TUNE"Y^N+&<^4?J?2GQ")36\7L!XF[-U!"GQ>X4+DYLKG/+F56!F0*)J_Q
M.YX7RAY8Q*D28< ]UI$Y<R,JJ=:5DS;W>7-]4W? 06%3/ >"VWE')WB@!OFU
M'N+@KU@58;X#05,AKA3-)2Q?<1FAMEB0165T@DYOV'/A@:KZB_H3CQO$"B!:
M>!]VE0[KBP=&-5N^+M5UT+M96W3!F6?M?\@U-#*<)P[$N*59=?AI ;GN41WH
MEO%[$U4>H-K"5S.#:]7\XGL1WD?LL@+<F1HNT!!+CN-X2%CUZ^<#K0X*O?QP
MW=&W-I%,1G?(_H5?^D:O)TE)80S)0PM41JQRL>SK=+34Y\Z8T_>52:W;7M$*
M8[M"([U".:^S'/+,K:D=<Q*Y4PN=/[-(W&EGS;-"RQYM)+]=M+YG]>[F%)9^
MT?6RL,)I:\X$]:$!$TYRM,VY@$K,P#37K[/[ZH(W=4(Y&S-H894YO@3&A'K>
M<,+AE/4FO63]OG[-/-G!U!]>H<U[6B8[MNL=43@KAZ!" S<7[T&(C_>V%V^B
MN Y[]+?3+<I-\G+,OG8;6NB%Z#J<QEZMQ+ITP%>@S6$E1^?T_2_I7X!D;P5/
M<8=Z"\9_F8<6)SGN>5@A8JKN[L1*O@")Y.7Z3/TLEZ@'TI!@FAFH^6/G?%V!
M^5<$5/7"O#H62V&(]4])K-<[A@E\E5;RF,_+]C1UK ^NZK0#&8W_X56QW^BA
M&6\2>!(.0_SJ-E_YON^:'Y/\EX4-DN^58'#G9K"Q,]!)&=^-9>1#A)#H)D1&
MR>UNANU%? H>=(!&?U$$Q7B)BA^)&-09/+IP;O7D<PQ>;5?9IJ%!L2"6SF^D
M:&;X7<_,D>/J3><,>9C:[6[GWA"@ZM#4$L,C2AZZ1SX2S*A7N#VR+2=I;1/^
ML>=6:X*![5&E=!</73V-NO7$OIC_I?O6<;SL#BW1WG<4/4K3SRX'Y816-A<M
MZ%:KA9".R6F;)C'X3#7#N=T;3&RAG@M* T%"'/,-CZQ,&]$!0Q#I3A!%;^11
M60@>:#S-YZ=:+W4L]$D<SK-.[5F@&_U#UH#6W?S,HTU^MV(VU;OLU]6]81DE
M@L+-)XC6IX1T"/SV;VB*EW[#5%94GZR/E3@??2%-R94*L5 @W-2RSWC@4,H*
MOJB%$TDY+X&OY6CA ; ;F&]2P,<6VZ&'J5@6@QB&]_3:U3>WYC1H,3"FJT;$
M[(@L5X5W')@IRQ,ZJY]R8--3S8&_T%\%QQ!:"!?;4G0>/( 'WG*H@U2R"5QF
MCNU)J;^&?;^TB$O! [1P9#X>D+;+\<DCQP-K&1C?BT^LIUD_=W@[VY7/BT!K
MI;:$V4!]R._^:*]=DW)U1W3$SW+VPJPA.3/PL6E6\9Y@4'VH&)8/W@<"$QBZ
M&@_</*4<[DUOC&/V6#.G9D;0O^KO#K7!LNW0_Y@)? FK<SK8C(/-]]#2;9L>
MTQ]6,!E9O8(&[A+D%*]G)@$*'"L&*P.;_8TX"@($<@+_RA$P 53BA:Y%-'QG
M%UX1.FMR_7WDF(R*DA$F=J5_[Q!KD[F*Y>Y_'&F7<:+UCH^W!9)([2;O*U/K
M=GS0-]B<F<1@4.%( *NUR :?S;N(D9TRC8M96!"YS<#F:)FO%JG!!IC6$<XO
M,Z.=.J=BW6@9[]Y#2^+W$V>4WEER+W2Y[CLYJ6I*[F0!H4Q]&SH9?IXU$B>O
MUDS$Q9=J[_P:O$KY@$3[B];.'48C[7)V]1O4!4[T(V-*Y>Y6WV\6]S^^3?R4
M2^->H[<2;_EHK79KLCKUQR/N_(+'E 6I3Q53[U!I2#Z.?WVS)45SB6AW1^?X
M1=LRW>O< /F@D*B?P:MC3_D)I2G1)>I+?+S/>DF>Z6D 3*8W@DCC;Q:@:^_Y
M7+,@+4*.)8%M&N8,Z.>D.FZO!<< N<FF$@"@4N+Z+U0CP?-3-H0#@U+R/=B5
M7E-3IK?M$.0KG7^HH^V$Y\,)!ZS8H1ZGEM2;[L9"R0G?.UR'@5/CM[7W>).'
MO$N74A/J!V%W\$ FY )AOHB5]56EP*B'+NL_'COP,%9Z%4G,;#B;(#VLVKRY
M;8!.1"S2;0?O1_MGVX&^3N39-(K)YUP?"G19%TL<>^VOHMIVTKUXM4UZ*<?3
M3L0XY)T_1Y27. ."HDAVRPQ=M'L=#P@8XX&+9BU<L?6+8SR <<,#9/!AO44<
M!6C5SN7IQ0W7//K<;;^HG/B/9+BM8__#JN<G=-9G0K]37V(%_+SKPE^?Z#"'
MR<A0NA?D#CX5(N0[Y(Q%W]$1:/=EL=X'G!#V'CV[LTW39T/IB:.J&/$V(__C
M=*PRNHTSH^!>&JGO4;?MO>''&!%")"8(^-$A*+FJ&?)K]AB.K*QJOP6]*TC9
M-^X\;1B74Y3G?G[YPS4UJP5^/) <:$HXM%;P0Q)KV9P5@U-6?X.SHPP\<$>6
M#R15V096#F2\^]$CR?9%SYJRT$GBJA%B15_;NE\F)L_/ RP:=S5O^)F=KV;A
MW6[-O<QN3E;L^X,*'=4U#!^?/B%OCBGN/J[1Y!M7J%QI&HZ '^CA"(1@'XL;
M#/#/5 .SA4U:ZQ=^0)N;-T7:C4UQ58U&4[RKJMU9'9[QO=#]T'L>C,#%W]X3
MA!:C%EY7)+NP@>)#U;!<;L=G89DKS(TO'YEG2=T].85L<OQ50)@9./#<'=5@
MSM1Z>C%M?B(/IO7@K?7A0M@FE?>RG4)63NM4[ ^<<YAF!ZM9-[.O6T&%$GK:
MY\_+06OZXZ"=?3S@7)7FOEHMFK=DGUIF@S-'1=A]%*%>MNO*G'L08K'UX6^7
M6U==*\OF.R9J=07^<FWL2 ^B)(!ES:&>PD[C@0#?B-F8(33\&<RE#!-AU%S7
MH>8FDUS?4KZN7$]"D1B6%Q_ ?96P"2<]/,>;>" _WC]-@%V5N;IE' 9R]@B>
MW7M_7V&^M7E_,68J/\:I0D:9;M4EVG^V@P4\[_IQ7H]F+U4P+VC=B<R6Q0)L
MTN2(+K?$::P*HK*VI6?FOS@U;+LZ)DQDQ#VWBPX,[;UV]NB323<>8,(#RXSH
MYXJFQ^B*D@9Y0:TY;D/:2XG5?$T[YN+M4E!/3BLK+[4FT[F/:<HIS20X=Y,Z
M>)54(QR9O-80=AN]D.=(GN?FXD]T\&).M$ESE6(.:5(N5UU"PVHT=7CJM9NM
MG:,ZO'XU]&,*^3J7U%L@Y'$EIG'5?S%J''$0RVF>:%PG+YZBY-GGW<IXU27W
MZ/LTSG!$HEXO5$XD(V2ZX*!+CYW_2FM"*+G25*)]N&YOEEO[=?1N0\:5A!L.
M_%((SZEIRX8E4J%*R:'0,G"GXDD,3 -2,0,-'W/XX\S1@U>LH^U:N,J! O.8
M1(\7G<W U4 DR$F:15+2I-'UT7NQ$0:USV4T:-Y%VS%_!9A\S?'!5Y[;%5]K
M-.(8P[7":+3TM6J5A1"*7O'*2E6NC -N4(W(5UE^@614*S2?3Y\''X!NSD^T
MZ:"I##,K]M/WE,R3HFU"_H"]][YZTM<=3!$5)C/=_Q81M"+46-V225I&\]:%
MT^":+\Y^LH2NI^KRG/96ULNYDHY7?"I0[J*(;I.?W1M!+*DET&&M&\$LJ\/5
M]3;^;N]ZLWFRWGNIG.[LVO%T7V[3_X#YI?MI=*5)'CS-R^[Y*"(X:D&';3N7
M+#@JHWB[7=X*]IW%P5&QQ7-(.KX/<\9]-&:X\!GJGQC?YA7J2!I%]5H\EFTS
MLD+5\OO-M"][G&_.S)7#E##);D^<<SE?/G)ZA(Y]P+M:W&MK,2IC3"*!D+:S
M=661LN_?F)=YV/ISNG71RWV"(!#0\UH_C>VAHWZS(I@J<5Z6[PDL1'/P@?NY
M'4LBZ6,XB14:>0/4T5%W'?)$LJ67U\/9D.F-JA)Q4'>P/[*;;;D9;2U0#*W3
MB/TCNP,IC0>N72X7 ZTZ=^]]; D:?_=RI0DK]JU&VXSE04&)BBG=U(O#CWH5
MP^:-+BD+<LD!2L*B[=%<-W4U'OY@?V :%W[##3#28/HO;G+_A125<*]]L$G9
M8)O74BC$MGT25/O!!EJU8ODMUXU<SB3I^\EV#'#HG,:VI)CZ$Y*.>88'I)#G
M414=Q^[K,"K4L!UJK]DE,+18=%2#S=PL0#FAB *[.%:$3GQZ."A/:*RBLN-L
MF-KMI_/^]F9O^.N#&Q]_!(?"1+ 6VRWQR![.S J[^R+NQ8YSIFM5UMC2=IGS
M H)$(0@/I# >2)-M2LS9Q0F5SBZJ/4E-NQR/SGS"R06B/"L[YA_W]-M$"S>'
M?L.RT4SW"K;)M;\X3^Y8W2$,?0+:_*U$<OZA1#9W]?$ _P_0&5;WE-G1C(T2
M.&8^0N[J_<=+[DHEAB'D4C')2E$4"K2^!><#^UH@P&3PM5*HUT5[]('LB=@-
M&C(7:.J%QKS)Q2=G/#!"XSH5^!*T9C<)VID"GP,3<;ACKS:W&S8$-381L9?X
M#]96^"=K]\ X\4 *>'GX[!"\ :DMCZ7$_#I^0WA50JA6[3_B 3ZP [(WKVX3
MEZ:7>'84?<KQ6X.I_%V#%;:G$P"N\501UL:2L#8FW[7/6&*$R[\J*QT3)DF6
MOT_(21WGZ>UF5:4=$+I31K_A,RP>F(:L6X\1$+8N\^!>5='^SH]XP!K;T,Z
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MT_PJ[6R>LWR&T$7]9_5^HY&7BS;!@:V9#FU/:CG&89ZYEQ[-[1LR>=7BLZK
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MDAO.%NJ-E.BP=:E'A$QB6RQTV((IO PTM<* YU9/\2Z@W.)_-5KZ0UY=.F;
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MZVGLUG4I.9KN 7=4_/.WU\ZOJ)4ULQ85%":Y=:0WWI/<Y^A9&>G^!9(BE.+
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M];AT,BI4]5C^YW&H/H:@![UO7Y?:9 %_&J$9O!0;)739 9&$R!B\A9 LXQ-
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MEX" C7:+%*4$%04!(8+20HF*E!!#;H% @)"H]*X@H"!$I"HE4H,0$NDB D*
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MB="-'(/>V2M;-?1X]&S78(QK,4 R+L/V[ /.</]58/'%D2[G-GW$()*9<]^
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M>N^7#D&0L]0*$OE*Z=.<CFY[E>6=T8!=W0K#I'&YX<YD6M^V*[>&G+F#+UK
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M&<^LYFJ^_X4V0[^8)7%%CC4@V+6['3GZEO2Q(G/B(%EQ0=_0/G!"8*^*I[A
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M3Q$HV^\V^47A_(Y]N%<I)VGM+EBDNX I- Q9-SZPM%(\68Y)JYN8;HX>I^5
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MS"!4> Z:4[MV9RM("+%5*>4DQXF4[7^[$.5.-"\UL([$I4MHT @[6$4A(H]
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M8B$9P0=O5:ZEQB)3NS"\4*.*-:D+-'PGXIQGCC!U+CK+FF867P>Q/;/%E]M
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M_S6T] _W^L[5-E9A5(K^US"0&S^?K\T"Y'Y&*443L%PX.#>69@6;O+W_WVB
M73__#SM)N;U&0)F"CT>S-X^M2W]KS"12"+=R3C<>/[-BRR%_FI!;=9J:_3>,
MU]PWG9.D25N,<QA"YA&H@TN '!V'%E_-A,QD=& C8**M5Y;1$A/G)T;:'$\"
MNS18-Y@3QU+BX3O[>WFB5?E;72/5X,WN$4C0YM&CW[V%RTU^"ND'L]4!'OG&
MNW+1>!>>R?R.#";[&%25ZM9VH+)$"%-L(RJ^G.TS25%#08H82M&=@7BN^6&O
M_CX;/;F7-[>$@6)#ZK.1J=X@4C9/IUA]1/Z@6]YL?W']8B3]!N,T]:>88.4K
M:DV'QL.&J/*1>T.0#?\]NU"MBSQ"^"3_0[[YX(+8OSI#4 ]I))9@RW7@X,X4
M'G\T"X3TF+S?+#J8,KF&RV[XN\/P_[:[-89_5$]TDGV&KF_<3HJ!S>>%N$7A
M23=;&@%YBNB.TZE)YK!&W5XA.!9UOF;6'?8UJ,=;8#ZH6U)_PH1^+S6N"$>[
M%4E..NGQ]>Y7)-8XU:)Z=)':FN]\*B1RCBB]MUL+W-"^L-QD0-#<$@ ('436
MQDJD#W&KJTD6'PW5X8ED7F.< HS(2N5P1W%M.02GD\TJIE8X2B4;1LB@-<3)
MC-16W$%&ZU/C,VQO-AR!]#R=OCJM4TH)9>VE##EJUQ^QW:0N!V6;6+\27$@.
MEM;3140DM2I,SEX9_2\3_,;QYM .GA_(%N$[KB.AB1M/\NTMQC'.V,FD3M59
MR.@N)IS),:J(\N-)>$(SZ1QO*+E4B>=#X&1+@46C4T'5A74]L2I;)Y":G<26
MF5CBC .RAI#I%,?91]9\42I8? ,=&F155[56L6_'4F.FGV45,:.W'S0#0?]]
M>02*^M0PW"K/, .,/?*095UXOG*T+/@T4KQM/RB'_9=_A=66X6$F3IPV83>"
MDR4_D4P] CTS*EPSUQ.<2RQDCJ=VV^[4O]K!GIK4+LP/PH*U-=<P9U!\U/S.
M \PK2ZM1IBS#YQ#+Y)U&8AQI@I7)<I$48(SROXU*5,U'J^JXN">ZK,02]B.?
MCE]R_3J\J;"SH;\]+:+BL?ZN;J A!O\,/TGO5LTLRB5C(M%BXP$F;MU,,2#I
MLV=0'#I E;85P;C 1MCB1I8.6B8>:!ZJ/OI"E6P"+L*S;Y 'Z;H=OM, PM)X
M1FI[=1AA1(LF.)U$_4=E9I,0(DBWNQ,HK7QXCB!-.Z%HVN[]A2&&[KQ)D"E-
M+J(N6\I8K@YK-(I2J5@1<\W/G_'8GC)VTRK0 ?]0%"\HK]AKS _U^M28\J^Y
MXB9Q8C7#82=$D68# <.+AXD520F((Q "HFH Z)$1"<2)]CD1#_0IZEX)+6<8
MK-PU>[*9IEU5Q& 91P5\0NF->J%DB]<R0A9&2TJ0_#1_><BM"4NC:XB-.L2Y
M.23,.&IU6R%S:6]XI)RIA,PBW4#)TA8_YX"!&/)<I%#F9DP8*?ON5B=:FSJX
M7C./)9('[_["*1X6>I?TPLFP:"D(]LX( N$#<81)>'@43-M@GJVF'XQJ9U>B
MO\-JS&(82H6 JB.@.;]A1Q!3F>CLJU#6;ZUM3A_O9RH;E0S2'$6F-L))Z^CS
MTVL:D4NQ_HUNJ??&JEQC#Q:'JB 0MV@?LV,9OM,T-OAF 8!_,JET "(>T!X.
ME&AZ6CI,(U/M +,G5'FK\4V9U/L(30L\H%7H@>=>:GKNHBWRM?[+J6N>H[XK
M\#6XUDWTF@F1WJ@BLU584?&CJ;ZIS\%G9\QV9MBH*OL +(!<V]NN&P.35.,8
MLF530-!\92%U8B\'P-/LNH@WB:YE%#RGQQ'HZS)@4P+/X<11@V)1\K(#KZKL
M=<F'H02T!E4QKA9Q!J5+'6AP4\CRG14>O4GS>[$U@:^+CO&?XP78VH-@-3V=
MH6!1E"%03,%$Y0A]&0_ <"Z+*90\F\=&]=%L*3WC(?7-0<ZE?20M,\+S8\W%
M$G$JS\J+$Z%:%<M!8L^'*-6T6[D;PG,U&6V'EI;1-F-H4<#:>I0R@KZP_-=^
M30A2FFUI#-05+X<8=$[!>'L^]P6PQ9!I ZFD).X5M+3VQ3C+,&.37SME[!^)
MCXA=G%*"AUG:[,BKBM'7 3?29D*A8H>)L<T84Z)7LKO"+XCD8-PI)?&-&E@1
MX!P6^GG:<6!?BK<IJ^-M9:[6'RMM\6U_S3,;M<U(B+102H.!S,9"L/KNWQB-
MR35TF;&=-_3@<$F1%K&77 L8T#C:F"!LN\;2&^LN)Q[F98;5.,K,K<0]$QTW
MOQ4]QQJ C6K"=')9,8F;"W7]3I;5(ZV7/)H&DO/<,Q].$W_:NA8^S1!J>'I"
ML7>.'^:3Q+MVGR%2!UB2$IST:8J).'.Z!.KVE^%CZAG(+6#H !QT"V1$5PYX
MI!S<R:D(P4F3X?)5'*M*R _G;;9NZG)G'^>T;E>]=0,[>#FGD#K5KM&3@%*A
MB5M2#Q.V$AC@3\C\CE8QF@0YL'48JDZQV9&O$EH>+ZV!E%333@]&035?E!"T
M<'ED!V&3P OE\U<Z)YG]<RS^AZP]! T, <;A<2"5&CQ?ML']H_N'L3)IDBDV
M-UC"4$LB" ?N\SDAG_:0#G?'_LRRCT"U_(H\6L\)-WQ9OI7.ZSBCISQAO.(Z
M5]J:D_G(U]I$#E[FA+%<@)W$M.LQI9!+>LWC$*84L&28U#XG@.9 "0*]18XF
MN285C.M +JV'O+'?AN%Q[QCXL0=W$G/7 '=^KGT#U27C>3S93+5%:*<SWNR<
MV>T>0>D4KH@=@=CQ/A6P;JFSP&DRCQ3R'$-S%.8.$T7I4:,C%["=/ 'SQEIN
M[7/""&T)#RF>;T#TY^4FJW"T#++*L+Z19AV)$RVY%1U ,?0'\WM(G<VRHYTN
MS(GTV]6J:G.*J->HS*Z81*E3LXM*"FV1CMW#JQ.&#0T\B/D$YT<T<+A^OC>O
MG8DG@A69VFE[!(J!2@>5MV."256\:YG=S7G3-IX'V0OK8_Z(R:5Y?+3_FB3X
M#A!$VM#4'PEH,>NT$I.Y;E\?#2]?96K%D1,6UD-D&LP*76%OWNI2M&[-E!-'
M]&CGKJ_:ZK6\HUU@G1$V71U?]-[<;QHIQ(8)X T0:0=Z"E,VATQ;NL0]FQM^
M;Y_[36B%F6KL;(RP%!K=NW/F5KCA@&^/7(/EW)I9<6O^_ZO7$?^?7U=4'92P
M]Z'M)W&\XC\V6,&4_\3T'G(2.@\^B\CZ^L7GZ)_&%$ABLO:3-BXFD<%)=X9%
M'P%+W2X7TR^?H"D4&7G1WO9OJDN:GO9]6A]=CI<)(&E?.0)%HEU/#9<DN7\[
MYN'57-J<^KS4'W]IN=Q^L^+KS][B -T:UP?AK-QJ/IV8*%;Y&XMW=.I%^!+/
ML=3RZ\]MQN^LC*2<:8-R" 6I?FZV&=-P_MDF"IVGLDM7W@")BG8K=6_ YUH8
M&4&_AU\L(@JS?J\\:6A 9'^8OJ5SM2+BI5+.BQZ1MK6<")!GKV*ZD%KNP_\*
M4%WO<D+V5D8^8AW/5/IR]!J?"^2>_'-%3EKB\:YTXD?G;^?'NH/Q\6]?A'/;
M)=E_45M2E^#QS*K8;-UEND%S^^&W-B9AHZ,Y*^C>6^1SASGW2N<_:]MQGGQN
MMA@R+S#>>@?H(;58=TOQTX*B=^S*[,)T[7YQ8UTG?"PF"[*D7*QEGJ7/DDY$
M^9ZX=/$!*+CJL\+'?_R@%^_M@NZYY"\M^UJ_B@??_3?BV/C>H8O>]E]MG);&
MUEM_D7:1E9SHHA :6;;OS>M4LQFKUM(-FW^:D'NV'LU%Y1LEVZ;1]%M(IXZ0
M>TW%"0R#8W-K4D!="_D8F!%(E,IX@BP3^VF*#Y6Y/6$6?^V^GM=%DX[KT D/
MT>A*AL(XF@N9.&$]SA0V(56$0!2M,@@'26]N9CWQQ]16>'M5RH9#3%UL%.X$
M!EE5-EC)K8^$W_%53>^< *KFO17)^R\#MJ)#=O=RG0N1+U?FO!J'\]_,E:YD
M9A>5)W>X1I&O*TCU/@E42GFS3EDZ88,69LA053L4N54C<6Q%9@4K)LB#-%+F
M7NA:A:Z%^WQ#^MYV<.!FCB'D8H,\YXO;)2(/7I_\.3@U$N\$+5J%/\,$#OK@
MPZUNI*GU_M6<2R?:36P-SRF/;BH:YHC>JK21G=:9[C2D)7],>?1%5#/F24/*
MBVV:(X2J&HX*TXX+H"ARV2 3S;@<[&?=GWN^P(VG6V<H=9W+P+K\32%ZW#&_
M6HSES#7\IZ_G#7TEI>H]>7V:K[W]6?KYEXES5\X[BXK*R;TU\&OD)AO<G^:.
M^)BC>5+ME/]2YN+>UY:QM*VZ@W_32^^NU;;L_&J5>?=6UO\AZ$SXDY,*2G\B
M3WD]^G+R:G;!R5#7W'12^-=*B<2(\ZE;*4:455\-6K(-QB-6_\GB)LM'GG>)
MFA_G4PP'?[TTO9K=U>G>R48\<SHK</'^=:/[Q<!SHT%-W[ 7>8N!+=ETQ_U_
M'])]%M-$[3?."GS<8#M/.?]E7:EW(_YO[(^F,>EP.;<4E1]4$2E!:]E80<MJ
M7]\V7G:VV 6H';E?KN/@T5C H<5XQ^]-0R%KQ>"0?QV$XJG+;IE6J7SQ;/^V
M1:A^"V(^KVALE+#1%^VGCT 1* [YSVD?L'2,_=FUAOX<Q?2.861L6OB45WSA
MO904._$A[[OC0\3-06/'.33^!7^%F/>MK="-2L(N-E8CXXV*(J"G+6)SK"C&
M9$Y<4--K3\+MH7?\CJ$QWX1K+H,,$!P"C2\5F\\?6'?@)P.[UVRK:3V=LM@N
M1^77'98/6OE_IBLJ.Z^'>*?4Z$@)^UY.5"5.J?(^T#C4I:;.ZR=_LIMT/Q"*
M/H>Y^OJ-OI6^RV.NF>EY1()@N^Q"V#"LO_=2*_&8G&L'V;LD9WJ2M4LB3R[D
M7A',__S8JH.?(YZ?,^.>K?ZIT]T;A.G<Z*(%4Y_]V8FOK;%S5/JZU+!EC='G
MOK"QD>W)$ BW>-L1B,._A94CM )N9J2@DU"^\W :XAW(5=U?5L;K(_>?8->7
ML)+M32NH=7Z_MQ^TJR#2X6SDP[2&6Z"32MTGKWEL%YB7=K(:F72F5NU9X]X:
MNAJUG;70],C7:Q^\EK+0=P0*E?GS.-'$0Z_XIXM!0./4  >O99'Z97$H)\NK
MG->)::OZ9S6=+%+N[JT]3?SPS.<U^WGWF5<@SDC(]DOKYVH#^FS.HWY.>BC)
MKPT975;F\BWY@B\6IT5^GA$-#DP]Z^Q<VR/2WOM8A[-1RD!"H%W,*/+)^0[I
M#=^[U2N-OM=;S"1>?93B^>2AFK)\7^]Y<C&Q,A5^S=/<2NFC,NS:5_V?9[VU
M*UG_4QGUEY]R #L??#H"A6/L=6!M66\J%FMR-!6E@/2NPJ]!Z9?@H5H"+X(+
M9(NR%*"]RH,L+#YLTRK_LH] I_)Q=,0Z/E1AN)@I5)5@WF"TZ./_E4J:+O:<
MO_[T+O;]+;)1K_0.KJG*"<TF%^]RR*IOIC/7$OS0=J].>)_XKZ65&44#K(L7
MOJTRI@\KCD!P\!M,356WMQC!:'BGBA_)KS@IO_<*Z LF\:S'E4!UJX 14D^7
MXN1<1TC ;DZS-\KG"77_-?0*3;5S5H$6F%WD3DS\A%(O] S*$G.IR>G9></[
MGW0N*"EW$;=TC(+:PDA5ZZ%U1@ EZ032V&X44B>/Y[$%&CJ9$K\"[.B:5O4-
MXSZUA@%9:\9]67:(VDG=4I/'51*WR>.:Q4ZW!+UF:CW6JB!-#>S>2S^F&/K#
M:T/%"&HO;.#[WZ3P.2&HY;&G Y9R@6CCH=-5'4FQ]P$P04J;2ON(U"1;1^_^
MKSDA#UIZ"D@UCB7O6\"-<.J?D61Z6\ZEJ GK,2_6%I*6/IECS2TG3.XN8^$7
M[!B[Q)?!W&B0IZU0-'7('\;+',!S,Z\#Z5..-(,$J'6YD? ;F(=3-.Q$U0X7
M3U?(7&REBI%2\?$Q'XY C<DQ#(/ @\7D8_]YNK]N='@2W>M!,*%SE8RD]-$5
MX ]3OC_B\"ON<WN>XV5AR^&T8UV7H\[YYM=F[(,7YR$XI=[12U2?U!=Y*T0L
M0SHD;*#9GR@<[848R'"[51W&53'[[>!6 ORY="C]L]=.WX9#[=J9A31(N:(*
MRYE$HD>*P[_*[-2BO+RYYH'-U*W0BH &'X))@%'5]@S&P6P@&.^#/0>'L58P
MKR.O_ITO. )-@<_!W)PB5;5/C@>8\54E:/,B_[<1GFH^BHW6$\E46-F;V%OS
M)BN>6I&2_C*V4;MB%A6@.<CGCKXTLC!LFB"96'9Q%=R@&.LOJ4L^0"99 NRD
M9O K8;0L5;63CN%?FY4?8L#SD"-F> !>C)3KH0%L9F;\<'.4#) ^"QG;\B^;
M<0S3(.A7XZC0"6VU4>^JNK4-Q9UFNO+=MZ:FV8_1$_X9$[KKZ7_L'?6KKUEG
M@#KUNH:O\98'642E":EU^EXM/3X/_P_$1:.=-?8_^!H'[3VC#<A"RE[[G2RO
M*DF*:V.MDX9W_<B'\ZPV2N !7_7-X1%&HW-QJO?4-UF7]+VY03NF;8@[&@[H
M[FW27/%%#+7Q2@9/H8.[E#303SL"S1?'[CJQSNA2(,8$YF7 F&Z%C-OSIW(V
M,'F'H8:SYT<8,%K4!$%Y\!F%AZ>+QD*8/4-KQ9/"-+L%5F;91T>Z33:=OH(W
MQ,F*1,N.B5;-9D3D(,G$28?*]@8%87N)L@D@\P@ OON=F1+[VLH AF9V-^6*
M-TJ%PL,"_X)QT6H<A038-:C6'PQ&XI2""P5'M1M,-(UC*"GBXI<7#'(>%<:.
MGTZYXL-V<*>Z25]2!@MN#;A0> 1*CRS9&[>R"G_A[>V-V"LKJ?(Y7<[WGX+"
M4GO.ZOSMF,7IG_\IFUU:*6CCUZ2H6%M['"@V.C"R=MBJTAM&)I[]0;O!CT#U
M$YVAWCZ#[1ZDK9-(S<ZFI U)DF)$OA7-7I5YGGH2R=:33ZEMY00*255"@%_W
MK1"S^%2K))(VUNTS4M,<3P7'XZZ0/Z,<2!A!=S$=)T[/S!Y)DAEP&=85%CAH
M%G$?<)Z':/;D" (V^0Q+VF"')EX 'H+H5(S+$1U%R=&>TNF(O:=#KC6X,88S
MH@19W"8FE$6:N;%D,*8]Y%:Y^A:(L*,>=F<7.WCB\S!\:&Y G.S2"LKHK&]0
MJB)@8C3,NI*XBS)>2&5SYEP?\F_Q,ZQI'+^8R"Y@70T'\ZU^F5G9?_*I,9B2
M<]NMX56/'R* -#7C21Z?#1-;<Z2N"PW-3!%DWQUT1[B5ZP\3#:#N@V&%=IZ_
M)C]XY[] 2.Y85<D87[W]\](JK[GC3FJ&<HW/'LYB8L/IX>PXVWBO?X-/!D/Q
M+TP9O#<[MGL$8D%>W/[K!$C*O4;#@(Q.M! 00,.2CD") 29V[5*20T<@4N9N
M4IR0&"9^5SS,[*X9)\ID#.6<!]?FHQ9E.5/X0H,+[&R %+B#>*<KS]F9L BZ
M*/R@*A;OXC09VDG<JPLE:V&<#G.8W'"Q/7S)JK!8?7'YFFTT8>/DFM7H+L1T
MVZ@J@.OVOGG*:NA:\V1A<\[&8LH"D50H-]>=D"]N4,WL&TF(F%8A5=.Y/M?
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M8#Y[Q]N<CV\TGTG:-]LWZJGN4>MYDCQ>\X>;_N/&NF:3$EM.8UNWCAS0_/C
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M=5\+O]V'\)U3:Y_:UOC^*C;IO>2G^N$;-^ KS?C?^+V*YN0GF)=@ 5*BG+D
MH= CY4Z/1 :;N3[?R^?%J3WWX59S>Y<.2S<V/C@#HI2):[K7PVZ-LW[G5.?X
M;"C^>7E.T<<O&GK'XH51HV(MMGFNN"JL?QCAPES$WTR:Q ,R# ^>];K BW\#
M,1T3M*SD"]-M]5C2SW#KS]HX7[MXZWX,U09S M/^%/H<X\IRG'#%M-8XDK&W
M7$_F3$^/73#*B+K?<8#KO4!=0XK;3OBT7ISJ=:MD* XY1W=Y4!0YD"X.R#*+
M8QV_&^K$ X1?_N"_50N;SSH"<:-"J55[(4U4?"?F[.HL-^T4EH]A4W(IM4)/
M0AA1/&OK;N2!C)&H80T/"O>/:8C2-E[XSY:^G*;YI3D6.P$*<9L"25 *G]_]
M^]%URHQX.]_ZZ[M/4_%NLUQE=U5KTQ/R\[BZM 1:U-MG''^\>.&C55"%[%MO
ML2HRBTY]E'1G6*!3^?<,?*70HWJM0</%EU T#3=Z!AJ3&\E]'SSTR"1LJ==#
MXG>ZFBB_V7L)E#S]/P#3=87NR>PY IWS8DHB![NU3P%A5,Q>&W4P?A?+ 3Q'
MADL*VP$?CT UPX"<'J[!QF(>'VL0CC/COY>LG?Q$*M.%)KF7"@]P5AE</OLU
MA_5$]]V='C-F';(XD:F%T@*"*%NG48HTKIX8!6@H39B 5J,A(J"J)#P+$M_5
M8+L4W2H^#=B.=!_$FI%:!"R_U(J=8JI2/UI.>0I;95AS54X>AL^NQR7)I/J^
MLS52O^NM%UJZ*0B^9MF@D#C$?)"R?-LXS:&A3[!RHV"^DEX_;3='1L#K_O71
M;S+.'GYBBB%3_Z,:)-7-O3D"G6&RJ$;#O'CBZIGGJ$&Q#&6W^<'P$<:=PZ("
M6G$[[+5&3]S-^M&-=#H)W^XD $1Q),@3B(5;!#"WPR.SW&6Q0F8,:9#=4_5P
ML+WO"$3$6@[AGVTX=XG-Q: >$S$]$&M25><6']+S"'2;IOH:YTV-)EEW;,4Q
M3XRTJLU-ZPE@7'5I9619;"0T -ET*MG1;K!D1<.S(%,E)V_P %8\ZRX%HT86
MTD;L+*D-\3A-B6V/'-E?"NNV1R#=B1W:D@?Q"!2%TGN""/78BQ,O@00X\-B/
M//[V&KHGEO#.1S:\,2RTQXD'?<X1=94J>URLI&0:AY-3E!.GOXD<88)R)]5Z
MB"%; >1,$ +G?A/ARTRQVAIJ<:1*S,Z?5F]EL^LKESIZB0&Q+!J*@<:D!+6R
M#61_G3Q$/0MG%[)16*[J+3N\:8:NWFC-*IS[R<!2B^./0%Z(*"R7ZUBK_!I6
M&!(PR(?2/$QV\(8^$8[:U4)T@D6V8!Y8\(J36*L@P#IEW%R#&\&94)Q>UK?R
MC2@< P!?M&7SD#?"NCN'<XBA1^'2M!I!M'8/5;5J.S$)K==227*Q#!W*<:CO
MSK5A!2 XK@J4!74$!:-)SG6*0XP=Q82C54RDNT,"$]R<2]V_UZ-%AW:W^&SM
MD*%6H]>\H$85=V]FT1O9)AWEJ%61.$2N(^#6G2/^"V5':M%S=CBFVRM#_EN\
M[B'A[5#K=/(1R&BLPF>'GE1C=L[Z?D5_\S]E@W/?!=,>>:YD^F +)FU7,EVQ
M'D4KF6$XJQ TMGB2\.R)LX=/J[U0O94530\!]^;T+.'DO9/<'7OR<F]>;[=Q
M_I_Q WK%G/7,5/U,K>069BT/I@;5R67^#D<((9=(X_D4B"6A5?@P%RU^#)_L
M:&%D@VW-+X89Q2Q"ZCI@0*J*QHBAE"AE,T\?-L;=H[)U*@HARRBJK_2;0Z!F
MBF_0$GUYO^T=D'(/J1LM^UHTA<&]]OHQIC8RB"!6W*,3.@]^/:N:NA<VP9![
M,L_EW.XD?&T+YAH:)D"X0L[&.-$X,Z/2:*$&A_GS8P' ABRU):H86D$*?CJV
M"XZV38IY<LQHE@V7>[ZS"+1UL[<-BH)27YIJS"LM<XE:L(Z>\OO]/(3O%Q.6
M7!Q:U] E5Y=ERGZ3^<(L[W0^?JET: ZQ9L+SPQB.F;*^]POGS1VIV-D2N'4;
MJ"-I^74<L"6Y1G4[Q4B=&L>X#D:E '\[Q((ZO27G'@ !H<4,Q"@#4X(4=IR
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MAN.W3 H0L',$DG+'4J/6-+0(#'T G2FX+B70,/[>P](.2'WX8,S_BOE2\^%
M7F'9-^W:I;/)L],["_U"&TTFGCE)I:%<1MU[@;AGPGGH]=3X])+-+&LK>+Z9
MI3"AZ7\2OGS@L%@<7#'CD6F:56R_9IO8_ADN?$OHA9V]9P/YNK1PYNNAEIGO
M\5Y_%]Y6]<4"EGNYAQ^9%QF/#O,P;OC8'*E?M8.\ )B$Z3 C.K=I*PQ7,&\Q
M_@.N4(PKK"EA<^W2GZ;=-09?_A_$O7E44FL8-\HY#5;FE*7E1*5E96J#0SE
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ML<':_Y;XY[OQZ7=QL=M4!G FJH.KA1QY+@7.(^^B@5]&EP[H)$N?7V,MG1:
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M-5"0%W!^]M8\'U#ER% 9Q; #XU(]TBZ,XR+S)L(>2E9MXJ9S-$ #=CGA:5\
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MO5K-)X9=VJE[G1IV]8;R5&BG^9$0KNHI6?Q.$6V?]/2,]+[.4W)?U__Y4#Q
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MFBV7O"<."RHN0FVC? >2=K]28]1TW](9]LN!R_VEG* NS8F$HN+RJ_D+(3L
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MQ+[\*4_+J^#0]>>L\BUU.9\]JUH,:N?J>@:#=]G&?FUY^;*>-9/;)'F+;%[
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M%*4#Z<<+TTX[I+S<%ON?8=S_\POGX9<[#NP[]?.4^/0X0X,09"MC%T*HM/J
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MPPVQ;3:*]:G,C8/@>X&MC,A@D'U9P7Q#'9M88"DT['@5CBH[==UV(-?CUQ]
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M:YIBJ5D$1?,LZ8WOO-Z&]A\DC5Y&4]U%L[!M#__1S!X4>G"]]VW";%@K9.D
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M$T2,(;+/X2"TSF7$4#''NCL(FH#Y(U[*+>,8IJ?;4[P5-UJLW>=PQ#&OL&I
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MG!B0I4:Q:MN$[10-$"2J&0T#>$1YH-H^NOI/2PD]/X!."@I:PBM$R.46]C[
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M$YV220>)F9RA;&ZEH= '[U45:'+GY1J!\IOB:O)V>8,H>-=/DP4S>,<?!BW
MSY-]O@FM-W((<C@9,?)^* (O&\[#IGBZ)6ND5&!#.6)$-,Z3:>^P"_?X?T>3
MBP5\I3Q?KYI:%MX853+!&4.%^ OE-@JWK"RAO9;0QU"F*FW"9 (G#@Z;ZXY
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MK^<%?9SASSH<('ZL\O]KJ1TJJ6(N<\7'9D_E5R_</P"R%#CTEUV=S]\ M9J
MY<+U-#9=$ZK)PGJ>B6_USB!R4FJ"+1W]*[#>>I+]O-LBFY#70:9J\RTC:>^"
MAB;]>O$-BKXN#*"2K[),!XC\2';T=%-+9PIG4G)F[08C[3;.MAHY<:*9*=;
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M\<M/!:;I(J<J)$%V Q3(D -"KR1QMG6)].05 #)4%NOI#*R3IFFR1O*[Z6S
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M>W0R3D[.LVS[?%I 6,WRULU1MIO38W"2"$1V_8Y]X:\U)4V_&C+3E?0:QAY
M\)UPO\0:/*%F]HOO8L8&2-:1J\%(JF55][P79AE6?&^,]A-'1TTNPCYM69SZ
M_6:VG;!]9_F+@$ ,V"76C%,*/ZC\R6U$9O<KP^=9#4H) :!WDMEQ+Y?F7C#7
MQ 1Z,6$JU^;4YC?CQ%T?7Q!Z:2*3+DTZG=LPU]T;6;AGLP-#:(6)9-1MIS9
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MGYX@Y1TO!&LTD5*N$-/1E%@:^ :KU.:G(E#$,YM:GF8F+;[^T0SH<W@LW3.
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M#1'W:6H#7NP"<"LK3>T&K6UR][0@2&T\HP53!<>FMOW%5OKF#-'SRI/#>/)
M83L<8B&J^DU=9WXF\&%3ZUW334'*BMMW^HTY-.@?8CW[>;^#;IMUH.&0G=#&
M-E'N+>;(QU]9]QFH;&2AXA#.D2-$R([/1E[OGU4K:$@(<T)-[L&F5!U4&&/1
M=SDCH345QT];!^X=&=CYTGY_5OI+G#6;\!7,*4\RYCWP._0!J$56SQ%D*(Y5
MI0O-)&2TQC!Q-UYUEJ8 H?A0E8%,=@QD&])OSRCU\,Q:]/1*GGT78=L7D9%@
M&'JR83@<MKLFU2@VT'=PB>8),/E=G)IY>>%^D2/@Q-$#;\':<U8Z")MOX<<N
M-06Q^AKX0GKA<6:8,%45,S4"/J.V/OJ\[-_^().^L$O#ASY<F=J$60;*-UDN
M;K4A,0B.9Y)OU=#CV!?1VA7DH)5S_RXP1R:6F:6Y$['NRV,VH<LP\I@QV_&&
M<JJE<YA_2I%7 /SJSXB')\-!D4?)^ $I+]ST2A3M(?4?K%[KA!'@/N7L]T=
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M'*O"C>P$;Q79\WGTGEC_U@V0%%YK!BH)9)=_ Z)'5YP$<N17P$E'_MH8JA9
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MUFJ2E^P+0_U+C4QJ],3O7BR?6IGSTQ*D+F. ;<(SMFQ5J(5H#^ E>"4/PF:
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M.NM>>'Q]+U19E\T,&907^V V,BUTH,U6A;T/!BZD?5C"_<H/EW9;CF</6)
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M. Y+;1"/:K,2S;:V>\ \"@"CY:M(,F#?]F1!Y+4*NMX3["YS&W7>;H\57)5
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MEC _HXX 8Z-D$:D,3:;#&R./G07BB6*NJQ@LFAN%Q(HG<VW%(N[C8.)6V27
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M78B<Q_3 C/(E7$@?HRQBBX4LIECLR,=/KEOO _TWY)_;5G1B=86+HLN#T88
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MWS\I?+5*FS6/XZ3FH5:#K70%78QM6T=*&->BBJ[,$0E/(#N6B42O^-_#JXX
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MMU?@,(N47Y"S"=JMF?1N&C]B>MF34F,>=CWMAGUCHE;C]>;3<J@?FR#W39#
M'B:#*- 6DN<U!/R;+2UD!M9Q_8SXU&!9IFWS!P;IW(*Y6150W,:L_CV2]2&
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M;$^5!R7-\A3V9JP(MN4;#@1IC)0+T%:%-0'">=Y>']D0X=<TDR>3PO)D&O=
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M[OB-M,%G>':SO^A_W\ZU@KB&?:BZHH2XW_#W'T6QI%3UG(_&9B7M#O3@G-Q
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M-&\#M#]Z>32R_-./Q==U#;?<F<S-V;O_J?<9/E"^MB@1TW7QS";GC:N6C=X
M7@NGRF_N/B*]I]_KC4 ATRA!9"V1W&AEWT'5'!/I53+G'\]Y-L6[_IS+*LMM
M*!\L66AI(IIFUD[.1P=,-;:DC*C8?.KY-<4=3(PD-CJV"FCL@&>O1-8 -Y+O
MN<%>[B$\6FNAMO/M;0!?_?75BN[,A!&1'N#+_2XP2C0A'IPC^<\88#BFB4,^
ML!F6/+;";H@]4?NR85R?/1X.<V>(;@KN$YAHW([P0($%G2!]:PA_&%O!7DL5
M[9MI-^K"[Q&$KW@RTGGX,X 1AYP<[F!VHYD?G\N\[;,OS\8^-7,_XLM<<[T/
M5GT+Y#$Q,[YH !\N:_^2FSS7%P,EZB[XEY%?:D'U<&;>!6Z\$>$62&,>#,:Z
M7>#W)"#9)#D'2MWP7;\<@QJ9:W5[BF91"V_+?]M3NKN_BWZSO ?U+)O-0AU"
M](Q'+(ILUCH@,DU >AG.>MP$[8Y-])8UV@5@;,8L VMTXDC^X%=!I[]B,>^:
ME;.  /"1>7-<<Y.9^._1E1(.G";MO@7R+R@IFX+)XSVP, Z!U\Y=5L1*T9NC
M";PC_(5W/J<%D8N 6$N@T,R/H2L3,MLT7@"M;#<>5*(GW0P^KL/7)LV0#OSH
M1,BU:? =PJ4&CEP;L[1XX8.:N \$P@7@AZ)+>]H)"^8'RC8<CQ!!V(*N7S@/
M@?>H^*N:+.Y$)8#P!F[.,%[SEQ=7V7 :4W+PG<_)X5RC)*9-Q8LI(._R6P"#
MU.E"FBR$5%IK/]L5N8YNJN:<72[P_$I+G:;RWIXETPO@S(F($].&@WUSY*X"
M[S6GR%AEN_D1J*/"I_<O$OYI_A6?>N[1I8,73E^M[SYYOL#R<]GE)YH]*T\T
MPOS]G7?XW3*KI#3_99?^)<'WD=Y7!;4YQXLXQNU*[8B/;Z]?^K8?;V"]<4',
M@+%S&R9H[%"L[H^N]6TE-N63*I(A>U#F23WG5F"RXKYI]3'+2(.,!S.TI.@U
M)IFJB!\Q9:I6"_899R:UT!(;-_RS.UMBNVGQ(A=VNNOON>7XZ;.;Q98>@I(+
MHY:V',+1+5#GON(Y\:Z)1@>"(W!"%W<&6.4O=!%VK/@+(#02,"*.U<<9"&:3
M!$LPF2"-CK5<<T2Z_@I:[\(PHS,_,8X\KUQ;I!5+0I&S0F:I51&4UOCV*599
M$R,F>C67=F;EA'X-YUCW+AEYYY1;&<=3BF]U'WI9=4/?7OZP<U?=D63MH7>@
MP(JJE2W0.6@A/D+,,",TZ22U^;]<(#8\%ABE6)I48?=1'&"=T=ZT.+^&(5$@
M/[+71PUX%E)B%TY"ALYG;4?%'F>$4<7))$S\NF)IQ3UNN:/ZL\H.0Y/-VW[8
M/(X$[Q)[.96V"V=2]A-QF.)]8*.+ML=(K(_P B0N,RQW@.,AVH,;Y^VX/.W^
M+OS1H8'NI@I^JSLB/EKMD2'%RO'3#]LAM$B/-"?T+"PJXPZ$W_#FQM9\N;LV
M:0>UR6>T3_R,:&@B@L\$30Q/DDU;8QE0FXKQQ@5XJX54P91]S-?SGUIBGZ^=
MO!19:55CPYF[BRZZ8#5)^5=IR;KM_N&_]]A=K-1NW/G7CIGHWT-K:DD+$S19
MB"8201E,UP3.5&.3S@,%BEV8!+S^9O$J#"SR 6)GWMQ63B16XWM]3#([6GA)
M\3CK&7@K+<D\HYW+NV3#)R1OR[0>0AZ9SNT(+0?,NIG3<5;U[N(BT0& 6 4L
MT)D!"1R>7'>^41=Q/["3K5TG4#<Z"%BX\9ORQ>J"M8<&)E.?PRRJ%^"Q%M<+
M',:*QQN7#\ZUX#)#V87.DRNDJ]-,/XG\,-JGKU'HL(V@%<I2Z[Y&T@]"IW.F
M>(I@^QL_&?X**713,&W.:XIH-B\;=9][[/7UPBYFSKRG%ZN],-[Y?9:/MU9Z
M#F]A:DJ_0:NL;*#_6**2MY'>'B65<Z('&M",,XC<:9DQ&K*/P+Z")?9$0A56
M-UW<-U\3[K3O[(EV;.?G=9(P_&T\)208JS'7;(%+G$+9(^ DA7Q& KK-Z19M
MYRW$8=,2*U9R^F;"PR_6?F1LGN.8B,[&I&__] +#+PS&G8>H+ZC)0-E7\3VT
M@Q1I#8X:'2O293*ZM_E90_"5Q3O')]H(C.*IJFWXG6W- FBBR$ KL2J$K:8\
M1Y4$XD@>=_*_/J<>$DA_\_2<'9Y[%0*S1?4YY>8'9557>]\2,IY&(SYL@>*R
M$ 0C3O/(%JA!*ZE2]$=D1;AZ_MV/9@VRSXV37,9S/R9U+_ W9PO$U.EF*;==
MAFA=$.B\\P0G&K;!*LCTKY'LB +H0TO83#OF$M^5Q._O<24JA?$<'60Q1W^:
M[>-8*?;@C_*[&*$#'&E[.&5L1<7">EATIKKO![1)HAO!Q+!M"C9@V-9WO^>'
ML3L[B0UFW60EX$B/>7!2!;./W\R!/8#(>0%D1R)\M,V)'8NB$^1$ISCI 6?=
M+HTWHH/[??BL%!(%)@6D=BJ3$[6:&(VY7]^Z3+M-P3W:6?9EX0NWI5PG\HW)
MHS<*)QC33,0W/#'8BZMQ5H)O=6[.QK92M/"+<35;V/86H,_ ]O5QE]-Z9S#)
MM#MD%7L,-XJJ!AB.]KBR]M00 J"2V%[8:\&GJBC^I(&ER8M,IJ>1 G"I4[E0
M_. E=INDNSM_9GO/1PA^3O]-_"310YS21>P7P8!X8UA:M'02W4)M<ID+3FS;
M*3CRKDB>'_@(?WRJ5R#%W9.\88,#%<!;^)O-B5S!;M9#XRW0[B]8B)K4M!U&
M(@4<O[0"/8S-HRL+2ZKG>4&\;U-SJ*NGFII:<7W5P6349+I>]1]M,=JH\W\=
MPFY'&H8\(5[[+8XJJX6^R\<\"J/M!8(&N_.[UM>2>2L%?AQI5[8^)^NW^S-+
MWJ6[$0H3N<EH3*A^TP1*NLT?[9OT\?0''YO%$Y0 1@#CR]5(NS4WR>,O'W>F
M''_QU_^/19.#SK2K:A1L;[9N\%_*6<LS')B\F<@X[U\#EB.?TE007F63A=7@
MQ%"XO:^"\JU?-R;UNW\/B9RMR;XH:^;\G7!W@7]&? #*;^[QCA'O&]=NY4.L
M\ @YG G F"$FFZ^)-*(CB#5!3=.20VU: EEZEZ)@+F\B<CD275YXJ]^I'7Y$
MK^ G#WV[T,]TV.N)O/+U[-R)R&;6^DZW$0;-WDL<NYU>H5T3YL;-:OP2B%Z4
M0LM=QIF^* *?YI AG_AUR2SW#9"D)RLO\9>"/[M)1$+ Q2/YB17^_#-"_V'6
M@/;:C&TBI:_-O =KHJ*\<),_G?G/L9;L?YK?/B'].$.'Y&EU4_>G_GAXC_5>
M<PO4-,B3BT&'2I-[H<KS$0O^&D'[4(;ITJT>@_7CG*?NR.OTDWZXK*G2"UK'
MAZD?<>,,;(E8$KF! >@V_-HGU3AW@4\SFK_1V3_#^JLODDV6*!/&E=C*-RHH
M(()@X NFY08E392,<^%^!&,[A5WO,.!?1[T3JHFWQ^\O&@09ZX[E*"KG%%;U
M'"0IV=WX[A;DE.9=6,MY)O BT$W>D!-.B:P2>T;?C?<R.J[>1%T-B:]BGY+I
M=BSXMD9)/UQ92GX)+UF' #$" IO1 4O9 ATP@1T$$C%@K$5G$7@LC.0']X:L
M(;(=&_-[[>I&G.>ES_FW^X5'[5=P^G3L3JYW0<]PK[^?8+F#H+(%PL!9![%X
MH?TFM LJ"PV,P>P.DD*]F@Q2;D[$'P;4-J3<QRAZ\&KLME!5F ^C&(UO]Z#Z
MKZ<5[SK]XT_\*"V8EJHVR8#RGWA.!S%:TG/S4*'WLR<]? 95"X\RU.W8HR+C
M2*G"+)C^CMSQBH3;:>*?Y\0%VV);0)7GTWB*&\I ,V<MD:0)H 6U/!,X2:.;
M 3DP0@IW4./HQ(6E\L =+11:,GI$!>,Y=&Q\"<-;,KHL7(]XD2?G_M7CXT3-
M^WL*3LD?3L)V/B)=DM.]W^46?OSM)X.)K$*[MU=UYS9('HUY-WS9K ,<K$LB
M^PE'$';J=%EJMY]\]*EJI/ZUKVZD*QU-I2/PIFR8"Y_EE.HA8'3",LV#<U A
M5:@B/8'.HY<C=VM6^@R"5W607*3E,]F;Y@4@K3=-;U.LL[ NMZI^O8=(\=<X
MI(I.@K1X</UV^H$*2.I+G(/ IKG\LP_@0?EC9'F)NZR$9!J4?9\@O8)WH*-,
MJ+E:*->WJ-3C RVLLK+11^"_R]12H=);(%0Z6!@%]'$SC^#44UT$XASV%DC6
M<VK!9<HLL1:'*CM"  ,9WQ>7#V3+MYFME^=4V:M;[SKX08M2F.,:V[X%ZH6!
M)K$)XOW8(.C^R3F$BK'TF1[67NI)Y)[9$>86R!.HX%=T1V>4A=0@(UN>NGPE
M]78C]LU[!C3O(=XE<$*J[.Z%3<8WGS_PG"#[S\FH'K4=+M*IA;9.GV[.=1JF
M2SK=]*JV^_#IGO-+MLN3Y@/1Z&J',ZLX5>OT7O_/;72PR_Z2BSX?BI1#9[NY
MW^:=DNJ*;0SL;@0U6YXK4^!IYC= K^"M4-2S-#Y")*<+WG_'?V9<?!@%@0C0
MM27"J%HT+RQJ<1MY9TY_]9Q[,L] AX3[WT[\-3^R-*_XR_OW0?(GJU#OUU#)
M7+ :MIJ^[O9HL1%E[R%28JOH=!59CC%_Z2TK ADAL557J8?Y _GT&*Z!8Z?P
M'<J\L'->(:OZ4LO)W['2'%8*_JR UH'8-0WDCIZOYV=V@O_"@KFV\138GBOY
MD2EW(<K8O)L3>-5).-9&_#W@+37)6C!1C-P^"#6D[%X6/?HQ)6ONMS(&8'@)
M?B3@D/R\;F'+6M+J(^H)%C#:V9+T@++2,F1,4OC]3GP"H32-S5KK(?D+'4)[
MBHZ/AP_\U6O'+Z1WFQ;<_CV?7NF%7#!I[XP&6WUHV&<6U^58DM:>'9R==M/1
MO[S9X<2%;IK.Y]_38)6XH,,?:8IY5%OGG*,WSW:&!OUR25.Q&_L^GX^QR;([
MP]H"^68R:<(G@+U #P8\X*O-Y'PJ)F$/&.AYM(R%0Y/R(-KC8=X:3BD8R2 ?
M]3'>2*R>PTB8M!X]>G6"@C19I'JW*;@^D1JPN_W,=DUC0P\_R6IBI4!VX'8P
MQ*KX3QI<,AW%2F3)!U(!#B."*9V7OHJ)9_JOOF.0PZ98,@:,1!)>&YLUZCQ*
M5>XO]P":P$K>FF8M%%:"\1RW5:V'O,CC9C+-A'_^%_G/+[D]3O,ML$>6ETJP
M,3U4RR8^(G'%2/4G2ZI&G^N-L1= 4\..W!@+;]])ARC6M=OK>3L+.<R>60>(
M1=7MPM([M++V2.&/S0<BZ Q&#6O!SDP4ZV'-.J$[O@&%_.8+L#WBP>G3C$8E
MG!4_LF/=)H'=?LEZ@B?RHJK>>'#9<WR5EY%=:K4Z6VWL%A1L$)!UP5)+>:2;
M4W<TJZ;:6?@XU.'&JZ^\PPCTH; 1YA+*IJU.M5?"\=""N5/X\X#%EUG!-:7+
M*G[5652>WIG?!.'0%NAAMLA&(,%#\:6$Y4.-WG(]+(DV ZZ!A@N__7MSI[V*
ME#N<1&"[)5N:U3*Q^6NV J.T-E1I-ZH:^U#\8<IQK*?!O]+TJ5$;"3+[R?M$
M>)OO=A7BW  D"]2QM:M01:R$)W\MM>;E1-LNZKD)2]G7GY%4Q9&[B[3&<8H>
M>+^WK0+I!4N#:1?J6[4C5C]Z(*>QF\3@0-,)BI9N&Q8XCW&J&4YAK W*KV;G
M\?385O8]^"/-#:-A:H?O(*0IK(->R#6JSL,/4UVYGJ71#I]2:YA3"[2 C!,F
M]O;>KK.SG5C58?UP:"(.2JCU"MH"'6V#<0SDN@FRT#M$120LE%_-N=$SZBV
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M\=0/_A8HN?$*A:S0'UI&7Z*]-DHT 8-Q$$% <176AWMY3.11B[7W&C=Y0QE
MW1RR=*C\N062;M.8D2IHWWE-H$B'Q;<,)MG;SJ!B$=WF?L UCWG5,PS*\L&.
M*H?(5_,*RBB8':K&.:=F\QNO_NMDL^)LOD3+ AXNXBJ(9YE_U+P!+CN3#DT>
MFE/8 LF(=LX0'IW$AM[PQM %V*G.?'#*K:'P]R4Q(:_F]M6Z3Z<;W7#7B@F-
MNGWL[4F85NM[WV<EP9G7QQK5)']&,HOJJI#F$DG&TH8_7,8H5E>7!FV'C0W
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MLIYR(W*8/SO98DIR2:(0FS+-##Z0*X.0=]:5USD^Y.E3H77N3>UP#J6>\$/
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M&O)5VAO.+T2RU0YN[\\QKB<:FO2]$!/6[BN>PIA/$0VI6+B#"RS[,C_W,7^
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MAG<Q'<;J[$-*O ,]ZJXH['NFWCJFDP%W#GBL]GF0B1#Z )@-/?%8-"R>Y2+
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MF=/&MOUM;9$>N'$=N X8>0(YW,&=0,!VRK/D1"H<![5.)R!@V4'@F"TXT\&
MR.0ONX^*8,4+$;V>_&Q'$^+>H.L]M,F\7XAD])(UA_**FKR60WP:MD;=^/.S
ML8E#V>1IH$=:J>TJ.4TBQUHHDS"C,IB,<YH1"&SIUQ?$4DV"558*VDAU#489
M40?<U_\2V<#3?=9'6+:YW X]#EG:"\CX,"+F_':H9X15_YE1<&OZ_1ZG /Q
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M0,V[TS4_]G$//QV '3K6#O\\M*!!0'1L8V?*E,HBDDN5!<W6XT$WKE%*S$&
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M9OS3L6;WMRL+KJKHE0'-R5?@TJI F.<9:,JP]Z0M_/5!D)O_BG!"7KF#&YS
MV?9.]P.- J,DN@;6^H! N9X2F?O;P)I#3D14VL5K/IN&P@,6Y'<41VX:>M[[
M5S\5Q1OL2#02D@0JS@+9(F:&)$&R@WOS/E]6Z=H T3.\% SUR."R\U1BJV\"
MHHGG@;QKTC-N%0(=.D6SMBRZ_MTD>G;T-4N/TA\PA^S9N IK(A<]!*%B:3W
ME@=-AJO\VC8)Y:5^('0Y@9A\4JMC-'=2?O@;6DU@U%9'/^%%P#'0>M4OVIJ
M)R,X=5)*C!3A>[.U7H8C,$'!O2(TL%HM4^I-9;B\O?35BP;&9_=8T>]M0;Q^
MIC/63XM>5N5$V0N.9@&"U4;4A4'Q@?ELEUFZ*1CKXX,K)2K%MO<1S1O$;=4"
M;R^#R>$9GED:%8:*2K/&853GZ+_3V$2L?&+XK<7@ZQOAKK\U:XONY-Z+D&#E
MK2Q'10V-='8N6;T>YUQ>U+TY/%[?.%H\<HL3M(&Y,;&^HF%SX,J._Q7(6:U=
M.ZWDC]R#3.V3/_=?/MW___)_EAU;(_\#4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU;YG [6,B0
M $LH   /    9F]R;68M,5\P,#0N:G!GW7EG7%3+]N4A9Q$E1R4K.2-11+*
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MEE HP!:2/Z*."^7]_/^K46)F_AM02P,$%     @ M8N_5I)T Z A$P  (\<
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MBM3'ST<_@-!!'Z2SPMR3I[&BO#K"VA=K4RLDC_&!@%=)I<WY/&?(QJS,> ]
MK,IH]_3 .KVDDU[7X]P0><_<NJ^XM(?67W:GY^7RGD2[).4GO-*7O;B?1FN
M0NR1^(3 9.\ T<E3D^<"%EU_:ZS%BN/S'!*2*=Y.^$-4XZY'2^L9!(V5RX=
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MM'(V_X[MX9=2T3()7C8PHH.L_M?:A;:/]R=I_?T0>JZ#)=6R^MJN@>;>'3A
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M4"F>^7K2E(XGBB%6:/CPLQNM7'^Z<H-HV[.W] /LY84E!1:I8P+R@!84)>R
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M).UZ4M)G%,I:@9;L*0C6.,M]87THN^I:7E[V-LP!K@H)(XJUE-ENH5-#R>M
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MO E^W@3_&C;!I<UAYTUP%3?!&8_/)P^[$];\W;OOZB_TAT@Y F:"%$OL\SO
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M/ (_!K0C5S]27X$=6X-1=S#6A]K4TD<3O3L=F"-\RNJ3,9H9LL]4(=CV<AF
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M%7M/+_L]_L\#Z@OH-_\'4$L#!!0    ( +6+OU8QDS)K[E\  !@Q!0 5
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MR01M#K+40.M#)U'*.6$ZH;7YP@11)7G>8<Z2K/<Q\6Z""*=L7(93<H7#+WS
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MRM,.W2JV&&0*ON!1ESP(-AF";'.*JS4'UUR1WXOH,IM1/;F].L1K"%F.C"4
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M*7$J,5CAMQJ@8JJ)G__/N1.%[CDSC<*H68;B]AM]8&Z@9Y-/QL6HLZM3"4S
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MG*T7ZC8WOV7:W[UC^HBRT_.3792P8\T;EHR6V[E .V:),Y<4YIS3EKOXA'Y
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M5>82ZG"-!GJ6#SJ:%:-UT%&O!(9^ID@E!QWS;$_S,MM3J0O):RH+:.XT^YD
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M&4XA VNNA:BK0@G3<TZS*?E:.XD51V'$-JIOJXT69KSK;\8F$8\M9)V9?6V
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M^1V[/TYCTNT:>O_"ZQ?1S>T!9/_1A3!:=*'1<[:&3O^RN!]=EW<_\P%D%HI
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M1IHN;MHS*(KL8C:-&IBI"G.LRIO:=IDJ!.+%>^+1DM!2!RO\0I)^Y#/3MDS
M/D5JD=!$%1(1>^ 5<@%F:J?BHF*I*_](5M$LI?YV2>)G?RVDI=9*6EOBTD,M
ME[?D8LY)T8U-0@"^*I!&*&+B*,GEG;NE:[*+$E^SO:UX;#GW8P-4*^\C?^:<
M!0I DGR/_+'SEN8\K24A5!1'%+-Z,D !LK'SOR4#A@D*8,+9%";FG@^MV(KV
M8QQ8WM-U$Z6'OL.HN+M8FMA8K0SKA%]?V #SFWW",=OD<:B!-4AHIM&"D\3P
M",RZI&6%_BD3RK[^V$6*0P_'WCR.O/TZ+3!R!F+EB8$.):O',(P*T#B.H=6
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MJ?P%*7_V0![]D"<-HF\I3#G_>L9A5CU%-8U#;:TK6JJW%9O?SY%%K'] /4V
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M/ZEU6-PX1]%>>2D$JF53O#H@^C*4ORU?4$..R38O=N4G=_R^$H$O;0%83:Y
MUVZU2@S]F@DZJ6S*$[:I@*CJNO4<5E7+P<EV<F=B3FMZBK?4#:3EMRU4=5L
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M7<AK0)PYF:<#,8[@+_8"*V#-DV>4;ULW[,UE%-:D?XU;)J2DQ-CN[.#[-EO
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M']L7!G"-@\/K/D% _$)1"$)):W R"CT0X/*+E7ME5^Z,&@#.W/0X (C:0R'
M]HOE/)\8A*BL0=8"BXAAY(MN?,A[00'!=HZA_.-LR9EL#<(=^: =5/1ZN,%E
M/.(\90N?;&MV9[NFT-X_: 85M1X^;PF'*))F=6.\<!/,6&;\&2'LY,??Z2#
MYP(. $5'#V]822HX<0IWO68/N]S9Y\F*\N\/P\!G*R:E3QBM$/:#HJ2'HPR1
M 9(=Y>_?W[$Z)6-6TH1=S)B2UZ!#/_19;%8!ND.APG:ME252@MC?WQ18I)_\
MG/ZV])<'HRDGK>^8-BL)2#=$D@G*'R2O?]>Z:>T"]U'V>L=W;6O.^&LE_5O)
M $?/O(7I/T4XA?[-TC0W\?0C=N"G/]G/P^0'O^^(R]0\';FQLR%(?I]TA_4^
M7J>J<):4!9+RD&^'E>972:2'&L3AI('%K3H0R7X(Q:/0'"U%L%BX90AP6$4'
MHFOZJ[8S9_]A]:>>39LMN>V@:WK>EFZ''TP[++O1D?0'=D=+, S"P*W"DB;X
ME19IYUO?J3R$O=!2$5= "\(_.D@CCVQ,*RU$F=:A/&"3CQ6H,UH*XPJ0*4@#
M';FT1OV6SBH^1(>MT-(:5\"BC#]TH0,5HYH*U.^!5EFU)).=TAZ7LNS'7',I
MC,@+W,"THY98B.VLTIY#^8[=MN&+0^;MX,ZT/(D1 >N-EBY9Q=A3$02ZGHT\
M=T.\8#NB+F= UV%F[FP8R<+%3MP++96R"DH0QM'12:O91C7<^7#DFJ%E4E:1
M?REKV@A\5Y8RYD6H#*(^>-F5JV#!YQH=F(0BUYG!3()L2[PDR^HQ@B*'9VP2
MQ"S)H,+,PZP.T 7 DJF'+@^[E3;&2]U\?#14P#WZ*I>A#1P7%?7!R_D,$#87
M%EWCI'W7=/R1N641)JEG6MH8+RDT7,JNG U-\!A2 ]YD9^I]8OHD96TKA4;6
M#R^+=%648)) !RP-U";S*8KY@>/4I9WP$D]7A0H@@V-Q*I9Y_]_NQ/C](RM)
M[P3;(LDEPF<]1!WP4DTK"U[&BB;*0=TN MY=2AOC)9FNJ@P"GM'Q8*6(&>D?
MK6#5#?V >L8>?(^!]<9+15T5,16IH$-X&Y*I.R8VNU4S,CWQBI?&0@1]\/)6
M5X5++@%TD$#;$9=_S%36E6UJR"9T=D$%UUE.B;?..@PB[ZBL-5Y>;'5W5< N
MNDIQW %(]!30%2]OMC)*8$&@0U8(P6>85#M]R'?$R[6M#!=0".A@9<D"Z!2G
M.5X6[F."<Q=U0)'A"P0?9C[O8T"[ *C8>PTKB"Y3L)N9;O3FDC@S(73"3GCI
MPY6A!#"/OBA&3VE6KDV%YK/+%,$6\DZ WP<O];@R/'+6T=')/'>27><NM,3+
M50Z7;U%?RKA%AZ$]GT=GE*8],BUJYW3-C457U@R]@D XH"]>LO.J4,$E@@[>
MF 2FY9"Y87H.>]/9GLW"=1C%5JCERI*)\\&#],7+G%X5/+A$T,'+D!:?N;AK
M*M\5*V[P3&*'H^_ZS,T8+JCG(3R/4AL(+R=[99VL)BMTC(N,JI@>F,G:JR+%
MY_B,3?VLX>7,54"5]\1+#'^,_R840ZU(([^6'D4B7)' FF7J<1P\G?X&_G2Z
M]>7!>'^]/J5NS*F@@AYZ$:WSR.(>$2]*JP#R,_B=S_?1M8)LT/?-0BZ,=ABL
M7,_Z8Z_&0OR*G;!?9=<#'$\8^@$6I1Q6 2OM@/TJNTZ@#H6@'TCB+#L\KJKD
MV-'QWG7%A#NG-TCV"=6'B]C9B6*NI2Y0N8GRK<A$V0_?<A>M>*@6%4/KX!/I
M+[YD7T$R7&(2=O3*;15N!ZQXS3-Q0G)')W'9M27C=6:';/:QAQWT?W.AVU]I
M,&3S10)@(9A365P:K+4^79(2#D2+ZT$S;"M%#9]2'M6=OY_B5<XA2[8<H3KZ
M]QY=W$:>NQ!%3@\:89LK:HB5\'?&89G=99HD:P?@\9B@"[8EHX:DE'?T%7!"
M;)LMSL[\P?0^DPRM@MB"H ]V-AFYQ%TP+Y>P5!*'RL.F[+7G:\NQF"Q8D0<I
MQM*.V*EJ5($&2N*LT2[(1&&)Q<^"HXHHE]MC,9SJLV<6748!E-G&V"EO*NZ3
M)2[R^5H^ ]=Q#QE+$Y=)+2! 5^QT.6H(@V6!;A%%1]=%<@7ZQ^N G5 '+G,7
MQI F"$7%JH@?)-Q$Y(JB2V6MT3/L5 5'Q/QY&R_Y62>U4?D]T%/WU*9ZEV2>
MWIN6P[;VH9.4YK7^B!#)' K(4O\H#(&>':CJ'% 6$_J"S.6T@H&C09:@JL!)
MQ7#&MNS>,$\#_983LIK:,<.NXW?(PO7([@T6\8U7*BP*%IVTWC8JU< > ;$C
M C>*N:0[F>Q@J*&/HB<Y4C.@3P  ^CJRHSW1FPYQB##(S^V GC&I"KA<QL]Z
MUQ^0 !+%R#5#3Z:DZ-Z6,7G&RSWD_O:(5::B: 2!9SV% 7O*/G7CFY. (YZZ
M/H">RDDQTE6O8-&7;!X_=W0KLI9.G*ABMHU*CK+ZTI0M9Q[]RXXAFO\[](,D
M@;*,>_7IU! 9Z&FLZIY&L$G:**CH4[F$8?FS'F$G],Q:S4X3@,#.> M,'Z>E
MUZ[E>QJ_!WK"+K5-2L8ZNJKF">R8OC6# Y,T1\_+)96S&)8#KO7$)%J ;BU_
M9KM^Z$'N_B@.@Y[&ZSC- @D)'=J/=-=?43^R_4P\<TGBRMC#1>$^MD0-%8=!
M3^M5#2SW&)Z/W#7I1YY<GZ _SLO>A>^N3&=)_)X3\5S^%/'@&OQW\&OPR=@M
MRVEE1_]O<^/ZO[22CV"_WJN6X034'>N]=$+<5)RM+]].IM"%R=^(5BLA4W@W
M?<A1]I08&8M^OAZR (],6\TP.9A1/.%GR,\:SL@ Q!.(^42NP]:G]JL%P:*\
MVSG"4LY)YC$$DEUZ2-:MNS8M1V!_EC?7#!#19,N;G.4,9>[GHK]S?"#,*A(&
M6?)-L=_@5$&"RS&Z@<_)IB3#1=(-^]5-%8Q DL#'2YYI1XH=? CL-S>5<%25
M$#JF^:18,@!Y[;%?X%1!2\P[.C0G2A#5_&95<!*:SPNU(9[ESBD%7H :SE?(
MI5 ]@4+S6YD404".A/,$L-%[),WO73+@9#=(KL?[VAWO-[^%RB8-]D%]'='I
M.FJ4W5K/UIPX\ULRLRFM<\HE,]]+)A1KSFV-_:95CKN0?$W6C,B(B),JW88>
MW8)&T0X2Y3 ;D)?H-\+(&*@[]FM5-9L**@Y=P8O-BNKH%?ICOT\]%CZ.0/3
MK[*K\OL[_'>E1S@KC/Q:K%W#P;TS?8RSHH!A8_?.JKLK#4*(? QN^JL[VWWA
MY'[[7N'0FX[4BH?"/MK>,:5THEW2ZP)=RA/D4N2*_RQ\R[WSX;-BDS/7F5DV
M.:!UZC(61Y[++-YY9_OHLRI?NVP1;>K2/)?FQ"X[JVCB:]I$]N"3H4FQH\^I
M6T(1F%EFXNJVU\R=C9_/\J>&L!-VY*]1N/)U]*3"0P<X\SC:M,EP0;FF? ;;
MD6W&)PZ;M3"2!.V/'3<\(>QJ(CWKMXB1L'P*X9WKW;KA4[ ([?9LYH:.*.F
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M%!-G*\A#"Q5*WQR6UQ-Z^W5>;7J##\9@.AQ_PM&3';E[HB!/B06=L/RQ DD
M?1'W0M82 #0%KTPN!"V49&>V]AS*4'CPBN) 7=[FU>6N-VA3!XSZ7[W!9#I^
M?*#*@Z,Y=Z;E17DSE2H*BGLAW7),:7H@)B.(P=%S-F'@*RF3XC#(V@6!+W\'
MLHJ<M- W[MLEGGGW]EU>\4;CX<@83S_]K37J1T[4X+9E_/.Q-V(:B&CH<5F3
MZR*@*]I5U'+"E/11;11D=03#6+RCJBPJ+51RS$IQWKB+F] G8S>,D]50!N(;
MUO%#\W+5_":OFN/>_?OIS?#NYG%BM+[\[[_\^.[=U[^,AX_1W][^\M=6>S(Q
MJ&/&5+9OM&FC4?L3\\\J:2PWZWE*4<29NQ#P)5#-.*=XE:'JO'D<?7>X>/1)
MZ4=%RL?ZP[MC:5UU,1]JH1JW&JG?;7*BR[F">Z!PW^85[M:X,\9CXS:U1@?W
MK>YP,JT6193J4SFI8!V2=:^U]$'IMV3J(NVEAY; <#@HC@ 3AQ8*P5[A]5W3
MX>C =WD=Z+0'O[;ZP_8 *7;.7@RJQ"QX[;%2PSZI&7/<#LAVFQB&0DY7(==:
MZ$$^UP]+]&/:;%.+Z]M$56R"LL0_!_KR/3<\GMA>?V,_&3^V^[%=-IR^-\:M
M[B/=5JASU>^U.[T^XN%RPKV?ICIB$I#[4Z).N %U4>8F)3VL/""V?R4'E!-[
MKR@Z+93YH^EY]$=;J;H6+GY\;(_'[<'TT]&J*#7O2F@$VW;"OG4:=B4?DEEU
MXBYZF'0 V6?M.8@4M)CWW>BP;";?I@I7)KK#P73<[AZ_!4GG?0F-X'DO[%OG
MO$\_]-$*5MW0#]PU\=*/;F4: .VLARX \,CJ@IIDM- *YMZPM^P1Z:Y-.RVC
MDC]QV:9R!2E<<V N3^MN/'R(5678[S/W?_*^/3;>#_NWQK@9;1'3#E8<Z#!U
MZI#XFS(E O?60XO4<,HJE**8M-"H-, Q-5_CV)]LPWE7N/^PBZ5-V[\E@>HW
MS6\^(L*5(VOB09J(K^V^R&*M<),,WET/95)!J2SN!A63%KJ4*W%^H#6%:Q#L
MY'6*=&4H)E0>#LBWTZ4&Y< -B)+/KS $LI=?#HVT5*5$(EJHQY@\$R<D?F<[
M\MQY.&.'O??$77KF9L71FL(=AK'QP1@\&I-6YQ.[SW#[V(WO,=P;P_MQ>_0>
M2:$2UG:;?\ZJEFL:> "L)(="\@ :"!\!60$5H2QD1503E!:*N7L*9KQNB./S
M#+_"K87>H#M\,"*SS_AM9 PF6+'N'0-J5V %G9"?)"I>@17U0K\"*X6&]S!1
M__ULGY)VZIF.3WDZ>(UUH#V%*PACH]^>4J]IU!Y//[6FX_9@PAXD#K&.8WGL
M0#8O64^L7:N<+B7M4AH$?>^"05C8M)3EI(4"TAUV1M@F&S/IS,>6_YFC?H7;
M#]WAH&NP2'FD<I$1.>Y-?L52/D8YY>"1<N0%IN7 JA!+NB&E9<G"PBA4TC=8
M;VQ%@\"5SX&B(!9-U&N]MN*J/)35;I1I94D<[NO==X4;$]0\?.A-V?7R6,%8
MO+TWN#<&> ]V!4RI&(^*PV I(H!(D$JJC8/]-K$*Q 5EK2(Z+=1V$C[YY#\A
M'=!@;\DXNEJX+C%Y[$R,?SZRNTLLQE+Q*FP-28\.J8=D.>+UP$K;=$@/)#S)
M[X*L2S(X"DF9)+QKHB&0#!7"3!7OCLA4T?HR'?JOUZ05U;GHF+[E#Q<YPK;Q
MGP"E@_8_MZ05:G)!3\-UD!T'#)ZX%[B@I2Z8082 CM2C3U@Q@\!:FX$H^7N^
M';AV@RYHE#/:4(F,4E=2K@?QLRU(5Z#X&\M.#A<_G"=--.+.]0@U(>(7!;/#
MD)LSC_YIQ\$I\,)VQ)! H!O+YZVL9T>+#W\"E.034#1#%(8  MQ87FMU@%7%
MT]0:NP]PPQ=7<1\@%HTE859<52$"0->F)!%T/FT_V":$=0<BUUBN8W7C4$4L
ME7->/Q/OR?4)>D+W(J>%3.&EDE"=%]!1@=.EL>3+-4T7-2&B+P53EB@N?;%9
MS&DH@QS8'8AM8QF<E;%5$@LZB+MD9N EG-\#[-)K@Y6,>W1XN(EWP'#!1X#"
MIT](1E4Z9[WQ]M8;:JI'!1B\M,K&<-%WG67?>B;S^ H^7(LKC0:=(OK$B8Z1
M&KKV2VZJ@L%6'0<*LP;QJ(H<7L!Z(#C^5@C1P\> 3@I]8E?J$CKK"9'H #4U
MW:5C*1W5 +I"X=<GL@661T,1+9:&:KA(J( %M,1=H!!H$M""\-^0Z"<D>ME+
MM?[!]#Z3("H=&;^;@ &A,@ 4%@VB5:JL:6(')23?$X=XILURY,S7EF/YT47-
M9P*'-KT"4W$\*-+Z!)J.DQPZ\'U"[7,2Y;F$HROL!(50GW@20 ;H..W> RE$
MD7@]P%<1M$%(QCTZ/(;I.90=5ETY2G8!1DG:$0J6/C$CH"S0,1N0EPQOGNO0
MO\[BVF.*I]?J(T%1U2?,4U5:6MQUE==1G$99!7=$']QR+>1. E53;'T9CXET
MO?5:5E%@[<Y69![:9+A@5[6MN17=@^Y;:RO8IX7<=MWUQG2V0R_Y!;LW0(T\
M?V5M;HD_\ZP-8Q!B##?SN0LN[M@H0%JL2+#;]X)5Z9M"!BJ5N_>H2]-EW+S?
MS]'D!I_Q.EN9SG*7@-#/U//>J<#(]:- V118":_>KYS;+?XF9-Q40&Q':GIG
M>O[HDT5HLU,P7PIW%#=2&N)\KO>K\Z;10EU:2E2T+A=RG/$*BB*OPN=9670_
MCU)@6-(O/ZKX0 V/784*I7*C1PV*_<X76H.T!LDUOG2V;=M]H600NMS?NN%3
M0!>(E%K%)51E*.RE5(YA==Y.A5S9,EDOH,=_ ?L-EC+.=0E5BYUT=Q50M'L6
M<AWNZ@HC;Y>74F!X/[MVQ"6U8-1=$MD(Z%G75 L/JPI'"[TJ*4(LTK!" L.R
M4L3(RG:!-8GC>Y#)$[#YT*%K.IU9U-Z*7JH_.NZ33[QHC8]*\;([-114VS*!
M0<;:/W3&=8WKE;462BZJ?"S2]D+"17G]8V3=_U,50C[F>8$^NEI[T6,]=1!2
MZEBDBX7LBY4+'A^GHA=5^?CX@U(Z!4T6QHR(BOY(KYO [&'P 'H4HZA>)%F5
M7TWN><37NW)4IV>(#V80>JS2$Q#L2H.AQ9=J1OX(238>@(H>@T["S<:.CH-Z
MSL+UUO'"S\A4##8ICH866*JS_OF1LM1BB]Y5?Q;MPX4,K?L:T,BV[WD7@]Y/
M($:7>CBIK-<YE86&\(^^&^Z)3!9LB_CQ<\TI\=;5@(..A'W.4A%--4%IL0XJ
M5_\6K9>%++E5:X!C1Q8NI!AX\8!(5-M:79VKC(H=@5 N"UZ'$+50];)BS@)E
M+J3L+:L0WG!\0:]2X37J8U+2+4\CV+M4'TF/F()"_?'*G&JD<B4EID4J5W@_
M4%:<O&&5TZM*>1WYD@LI*"*'-U,A%:QUE0;30_$4BIT?PZQ&NB>JI2M0PF^5
M"S8WK)"Z5VZN-1H@+F-<(5"@-* >JEJE"/2QG)\H]BJA*LD/\@>9=[;3%4F>
M[2A&9&OYAB:!^*KUP!N1N!:KNK JLFA9+]RVE]9&1@Y"7'J1Y*QAG[RRS:8T
M3ZA7](5  V%7PSNJ9')%L36^M"<?SAP![51T2H=57,051\..%U>$]"B>-3DF
MH&NJN5QZ9)F\X4TG(-!6 W;'OI!_G,XJR4B+;;90XURTM99<Q2]4.D>_E'\9
M)<_WJP4SU5R'/9%G=] /T>H0ARRL"N=S%09%O[JO6C"]!A&B+[J91[*+!6&Y
M278WJU['9D!R%Y65YT&54;'WX&-F0G4I:K%:EU?V%BW9A;<=O/K>V$[0!17Z
M3J>;SU:>#&#4'J#D=K;LSSM*G^LIZ*K28-B.3X4RX$<(30O5+$E0PXHB$\J^
MS='-PDN,2?>]<?O8-Z*$+8^=2>^VUQY'@>=DG&OF*.TR1QT0S*[#3E>F\W'E
MVO9V^.*0^3Y=T2A2'?;#*"%1C\X?REP0;TELVD=Y3/ST^8[P=*JI3\H6CH+"
M-;)^-)E(JD'A96NM7,YDI$LCZ5'9"BJ;-OQ9/29EXXI^@HF:$6HVI6N-D]7W
M@LQ$I?_:3U+ZC\P$)7.#F@618?!JE<TMVIS?^D\V)82RR/A;N$#>NFMJZ\&A
M3-LC@RD4+@B'E)&]67TZ(.*9E9SG/9#U$_'*$2AMB.;+2R19$+N S6:"-!*Q
M9T(*_PG96R<2K-PYRQ'A1]5/BC\E9&"N"7^Q.V[$/]^">)R\,N<(IYLT/))$
M"Z>L#_[B68<J9'"5,7SD(LLYW_Q?HYNZ]-%<="(!FG8_F',75=81T _M2 L@
MS.(Q)5@0#1TTLS\H/TMW%!"I\,O;HM4#KR9P$<,-"?G]=FD1R_Q(N7DQZ?KK
M+$?!7"9M62>TBL"5Q X304/R-YY=.WPE@"E>VA*O:F@E40NX;4B^C)[A(MC=
M<^,(M]@,.W7G*>(W66AX@JK5IO;)[*NE^_QF3JS8.J)_V1M&]!^_1^;_EIW)
M>1LWCOO?4K<@/JW=_:@$1=H9VA?[V/*DV"K(I5%%'-GF#  C:UO>%/L^T,DU
M4B2QID J%C_A8536$@A18X5K3P\17U[H%T;*7; =RR/BL:-5<RDX7E(8 @A]
M8^5I3PJ]NGBT/)Z.7_K/MFGA!'8!1GQ.7<A2ECVGCA_U=S^UC-^Z[]N#>Z,U
M;D_QCZPOHZ((RRF1R^'*)[^TL1YQ0>4R'Z6\X)^O'I)56"EDF/1U.],4S"\A
M(/W&SQ$50/E@>A:CG"UDG/!ZTK38\MQ@*'+0S.E?1?%S ]DEY&L2P.8*5BK_
M9@/2GXCI&<Z<?4@8("IIA^WI\F=$UHKF,MB0E]-^)IX9FSM"@9:TP_9P8 +E
M,HCNE+1?3&_.GC:)E^=<,ST6!OC:G"._F1-&E6O(K-1NQ_3)G 7WB.,GDO.8
MU1]=E>ML]VU&YC;*S\R8V'/BS%DF9N$997I_MY&OZ3$'2N=O_OYR(_PWL[>\
M__56?-*S_SWV7M+D)#XX#LJ+I*%=Z'$B%GWF]VC'F"<6?4$DZ/M54EJR+%(2
M/<&V(TF\Y2^&X $T2&8J\&?SU334Q*)9W*NLRJ0P[%5("IP->QF3:>^A/35N
M6X\3X^ZQW^KW/ERC7@UDS^.4@Q"'PN C:&)@5"^#*V,0/VC&I1 0/X/TU0-"
MU4D++7RB5:B-2V5G*W?O0)TO&\PLI^B!.SYK]*,R=P_460\P%28MN!I1ALEF
M7+2^Z3!#):K?('08RAIB.VT*,ROK"/!Y;L@9BVI7K%Q[W@DI.W3W]<6BYC;'
MOJ525> 2_M$=L0>3\NT0;YOEB8M1TDO8"3N46P$I"%N:X'47>HX5L(0<K'SX
M*_L;7Z52KU+0!SL$4ATMN210GBV-F</.?X.4^;4>>W=50^R0%Y3'/M'W10_R
M#AK@/^,I3(V\+%-2,5XY/EB.M0[7(G'FFJ M]'EQ%819R@O*:O!@ODJE>M@$
M[<*?7*IEO*!OB-Q5JRP:6<';*A\&N_0*.. #];=$TM(7XY38A2!2">JLK3]7
M&="B:/0X+0C7:]/;#A<3:^E8"VO&R"[$9I,8_X#5)V&YY,J/#PHULB:/#P_M
M\:<HN5/O?M"[ZW6C<MMQZ:S>X+XU&O9[W6R^I];N&]<#A5H.%*J?:8)/'([^
MA!Z6]Q%'$D=+ /_,0LH"CX/"BECAI@Q@;#WF2.UZI7JG!B I_$.3<[[]UC3"
MY7?F\,Y$KG?FKG?F3G5QZ^SOS-5^<8M7>^)>+/K,[[$/8DXE^H)(T+W@/\V=
MN?I,P]JNUU$)Q,6?^K%4N8Q&7#X3[\GU2=06:[:,"?4EK%E A6CZ*_ZDR+?3
M?FFM"GZY0-"UNK?>F)87/7"."IVSR-L\KB\V=3ODUO(W="K-APL^A I#:+]Z
M5T5768QZ1,,*!;''9$:L9V;/#T@@O#Q;*"J=O3R[JQ8_-KI&[T-<,'Y@3+&O
MSW;I$FH%?=<'1+G*VB+YEP5P[CU*EC1 5^R G?V(*_Z\URCF&'W5;-NV^V(Z
M,T*W]%LW? H6H5VD60 0L#_V;@@'3$D@ZI;-3_&"Y;#"6TE;?;21+I4JNA@U
MQ]X)CU#%#+N53=3 #4P[!R/J_B>8O\)ML%#H_6 ;[/>'']N#KM&Z&XY;M\/'
MSI2])-GMCM?=L+&U-W:R1'JI-LS9[)Q5I%-9C3?$L]SY)#"]X)@UF?>@'\1+
M>TXE0U'@I313'D7_3;<26XU&\&#4L&J9GF_:1R&U'T3_/;0*5YJ8N+E@5:8R
M\;UI.8SI#EG0-E/S%1SR$P^"?7,;O,96$ TZG!B[YN_O-$@@V,C&R3BK9>LT
MG+PSHT,4B%KXU4WB[[X&1898-.AJ(C=]'6J'J!L0O^^:44W1I*::L]S/:_#E
M)\4!]3BJ!B\"E?G$O]!T0#"E-:)Y3V<A@,V/5,A'T /5(V<Y)\XAYUZ#"T=
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MT*K3:%COY%J=YO2W(,^O.DT=MH DN9&LW\751M L]=%L%JZC^,W\EE#9SN(
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MBWG%?WMX0%5?_MZ0UUZ/ETR0^9@'B,,0_EM"1M ^=X/XZ6!9V[.%I(P9],>
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M'3?$L]PY_8@7H$9NQ&PF_Z32ZOE^N-=SU6E0'$>3HCEUSPN>P)JZ?E%.S&-
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M')71JG;,SS\:27[#_GBBT-.?_']02P,$%     @ M8N_5A6E>",D'0  \1T
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M_S7 US__%U!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU9';)K@9R   % H   -
M  "  0    !A=61I=%\P,#$N:G!G4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5D@HUWSN0P
M0%D   T              ( !DB   &-H87)T7S P,2YJ<&=02P$"% ,4
M" "UB[]6K >\?34(  "G;   "0              @ &K9   97@Q,#<N:'1M
M4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5FAFIV0F!   TQ8   H              ( !!VT
M &5X,C,M,2YH=&U02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]65_8H^W<3  !\&   $
M        @ %5<0  9F]R;3(P+69?,# T+FIP9U!+ 0(4 Q0    ( +6+OU9J
M&Y2.*),$ "JO.0 +              "  ?J$  !F;W)M9BTQ+FAT;5!+ 0(4
M Q0    ( +6+OU9A"9^U%",  /4E   /              "  4L8!0!F;W)M
M9BTQ7S P,2YJ<&=02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6FF U B?6 @ TZ@( #P
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M,#(R,3(S,5]D968N>&UL4$L! A0#%     @ M8N_5C&3,FON7P  &#$% !4
M             ( !I8X( &IC<V4M,C R,C$R,S%?;&%B+GAM;%!+ 0(4 Q0
M   ( +6+OU;LO.^0#$0  '0W!  5              "  <;N" !J8W-E+3(P
M,C(Q,C,Q7W!R92YX;6Q02P$"% ,4    " "UB[]6%:5X(R0=  #Q'0  #
M            @ $%,PD ;&]G;U\P,#$N:G!G4$L%!@     /  \ F ,  %-0
$"0    $!

end
</TEXT>
</DOCUMENT>
</SEC-DOCUMENT>
