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Business Segment Information
 3 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Business Segment Information

Note 11. Business Segment Information

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated on a regular basis by the chief operating decision maker, or decision making group, in deciding how to allocate resources to an individual segment and in assessing performance. The Company's operating segments were identified in fiscal 2024 and did not impact prior periods. The Company's operating segments are as follows:

Research & Development

The research and development (“R&D”) segment consists of the Company's drug development efforts. The Company's current clinical focus is in advancing FXR314 in IBD, including UC and CD. The Company plans to start a Phase 2a clinical trial in UC in the calendar year 2025. The Company released Phase 2 data for FXR314 for the treatment of MASH in April 2024 that are supportive of ongoing development, and believes FXR314 has a commercial opportunity in MASH, most likely in combination therapy. The Company is exploring the potential for combination therapies using FXR314 and currently approved mechanisms in preclinical animal studies and its IBD disease models.

The Company's second focus is building high fidelity, 3D tissues that recapitulate key aspects of human disease. The Company uses its proprietary technology to build functional 3D human tissues that mimic key aspects of native human tissue composition, architecture, function and disease. The Company believes these attributes can enable critical complex, multicellular disease models that can be used to develop clinically effective drugs across multiple therapeutic areas.

As with the clinical development program, the Company is initially focusing on the intestine and has ongoing 3D tissue development efforts in human tissue models of UC and CD. The Company uses these models to identify new molecular targets responsible for driving the disease and to explore the mechanism of action of known drugs including FXR314 and related molecules. The Company intends to initiate drug discovery programs around these new validated targets to identify drug candidates for partnering and/or internal clinical development.

Mosaic Cell Sciences

The Mosaic Cell Sciences segment, which began operations in February 2024, consists of our Mosaic Cell Sciences division (“Mosaic”) which will serve as a key source of certain of the primary human cells that the Company utilizes in its research and development efforts. The Company believes Mosaic can help optimize its supply chain, reduce operating expenses related to cell sourcing and procurement, and ensure that the cellular raw materials it uses are of the highest quality and are derived from tissues that are ethically sourced in full compliance with state and federal guidelines. Mosaic provides the Company with qualified human cells for use in its clinical research and development programs. In addition to supplying the Company with primary human cells, Mosaic offers human cells for sale to life science customers, both directly and through distribution partners, which the Company expects to offset costs and over time become a profit center that offsets overall R&D spending by the Company.

Business Segment Information

The Company's R&D segment generates royalty revenue related to its IP. The Company's Mosaic segment generates product revenue as part of its core operations. Segment revenues consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

R&D

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty revenue

$

25

 

 

$

75

 

Mosaic

 

 

 

 

 

Product revenue

 

14

 

 

 

—

 

Total segment revenue

$

39

 

 

$

75

 

Total company revenue

$

39

 

 

$

75

 

Operating segment costs and expenses consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

June 30, 2023

 

R&D

 

 

 

 

 

     Research and development expenses

$

1,175

 

 

$

1,666

 

Mosaic

 

 

 

 

 

     Cost of revenues

 

2

 

 

 

—

 

     Research and development expenses

 

227

 

 

 

—

 

     Selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

67

 

 

 

—

 

Total segment costs and expenses

$

1,471

 

 

$

1,666

 

Other selling, general, and administrative expenses

 

1,954

 

 

 

2,604

 

Total company costs and expenses

$

3,425

 

 

$

4,270

 

The R&D segment's identifiable assets are its fixed assets. The Mosaic segment's identifiable assets are its fixed assets and inventory. Other Company assets are comprised of all other assets that are not distinctly identifiable to a segment. Operating segment assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

 

June 30, 2024

 

 

March 31, 2024

 

R&D

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets, net

$

377

 

 

$

423

 

Mosaic

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed assets, net

 

172

 

 

 

183

 

Inventory

 

408

 

 

 

297

 

Total segment assets

$

957

 

 

$

903

 

Other company assets

 

8,513

 

 

 

5,446

 

Total company assets

$

9,470

 

 

$

6,349