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Correction of errors
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
30. Correction of errors

Subsequent to the filing of Form 20F for the financial year ended December 31, 2017, management identified the following accounting errors:

 

1.

The Group had over accrued certain interest expenses of RMB4,349,000 which should have been recorded in the year of 2018. This error understated the net profit of RMB4,349,000 in 2017, overstated other payable of RMB3,618,000 and overstated interest payable of RMB731,000 as of December 31, 2017.

 

 

2.

There was a total of RMB14,604,000 payable for expenses related to the reverse merger and equity transaction should have been accrued for as of December 31, 2017. RMB8,175,000 was determined to be related to the reverse merger while RMB6,429,000 was determined to be related to the equity transaction. These errors caused an overstatement of net profit in the amount of RMB8,175,000, understatement of other payable of RMB14,604,000 and overstatement of shareholders’ equity of RMB6,429,000 (or RMB5,143,000 after accounted for non-controlling interests).

 

 

3.

Income tax impact for the errors stated in 1 and 2 above totaled RMB269,000 which understated the net profit for the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

 

4.

The Group overstated deferred tax assets of RMB645,000 of December 31, 2017. As a result, such deferred tax asset was being reversed. This error overstated net profit by RMB645,000 for the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

 

5.

The Group incorrectly computed earnings per share using net profit, instead of using net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company. Basic and diluted earnings per share impact for errors stated in 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 was RMB0.04 per share.

 

 

6.

The Group incorrectly classified a deposit of RMB14,928,000 to purchase certain floors of an office building as prepaid expenses – current. Due to non-current nature of property and equipment to be acquired, such deposit should be classified as non-current as of December 31, 2017.

 

 

7.

The Group incorrectly accrued the statutory reserve and general risk reserve in accordance with the PRC regulatory requirements. As a result, under the equity section, the statutory reserve was understated by RMB7,017,000 (or RMB5,614,000 after accounted for non-controlling interests), general risk reserve was understated by RMB4,908,000 (or RMB3,926,000 after accounted for non-controlling interests) and retained earnings were overstated by RMB11,925,000 (or RMB9,540,000 after accounted for non-controlling interests).

 

 

8.

The Group classified loan receivables in cash flow from investing activities as originated loan disbursement and repayments of loans from customers. However, since the Group’s principal business activities is to provide loan to customers to earn interest income, such activities should be considered as operating activities. As a result, cash flows generated by operating activities was overstated by RMB121,040,000 and RMB213,138,000 for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. While cash flows used in investing activities was overstated by RMB121,040,000 and RMB213,138,000 for the year ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

 

9.

The Group understated proceeds received from shareholders’ loans by RMB38,600,000 and repayment of shareholders’ loans by RMB38,600,000 for the year ended December 31, 2017. The net result of both items was nil. There was no impact to the net cash generated by financing activities.

 

 

10.

The Group understated proceeds received from shareholders’ loans by RMB48,000,000 and repayments of shareholders’ loans by RMB58,000,000 for the year ended December 31, 2016. There was no impact to the net cash generated by financing activities

 

 As a result, the financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 have been restated, respectively, as follows:

 

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Statement of profit and other comprehensive income (extract)

 

As

previously reported

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

As currently reported

 

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense (note 30.1)

 

 

(38,140

)

 

 

4,349

 

 

 

(33,791

)

Total interest expense

 

 

(38,814

)

 

 

4,349

 

 

 

(34,465

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative (note 30.2)

 

 

(26,720

)

 

 

(8,175

)

 

 

(34,895

)

Total operating costs and expenses

 

 

(29,858

)

 

 

(8,175

)

 

 

(38,033

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before income taxes (notes 30.1 and 30.2)

 

 

48,202

 

 

 

(3,826

)

 

 

44,376

 

Income tax expense (notes 30.3 and 30.4)

 

 

(14,636

)

 

 

(914

)

 

 

(15,550

)

Net profit

 

 

33,566

 

 

 

(4,740

)

 

 

28,826

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share (note 30.5)

 

 

0.14

 

 

 

(0.04

)

 

 

0.10

 

 

Balance sheet (extract)

 

As of December 31, 2017

 

 

 

 

 

Restatement Adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

As previously reported

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

Other impacts

 

 

As currently reported

 

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses and others (note 30.6)

 

 

15,411

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(14,928

)

 

 

483

 

Total current assets

 

 

868,146

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(14,928

)

 

 

853,218

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepayment for a property (note 30.6)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,928

 

 

 

14,928

 

Deferred tax asset (note 30.5)

 

 

645

 

 

 

(645

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Total non-current assets

 

 

983

 

 

 

(645

)

 

 

14,928

 

 

 

15,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

869,129

 

 

 

(645

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

868,484

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes payable (note 30.3)

 

 

14,851

 

 

 

269

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

15,120

 

Interest payable (note 30.1)

 

 

4,560

 

 

 

(731

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,829

 

Other payable (notes 30.1 and 30.2)

 

 

15,730

 

 

 

10,986

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

26,716

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

265,076

 

 

 

10,524

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

275,600

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital (note 30.2)

 

 

388,317

 

 

 

(5,143

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

383,174

 

Statutory reserve (note 30.7)

 

 

7,751

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

5,614

 

 

 

13,365

 

General risk reserve (note 30.7)

 

 

5,891

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

3,926

 

 

 

9,817

 

Retained earnings

 

 

80,958

 

 

 

(3,792

)

 

 

(9,540

)

 

 

67,626

 

Non-controlling interests in equity

 

 

120,811

 

 

 

(2,234

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

118,577

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

 

604,053

 

 

 

(11,169

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

592,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

 

 

869,129

 

 

 

(645

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

868,484

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2017

 

Cash flow Statement (extract)

 

As previously reported

 

 

Adjustments

 

 

Other

impacts

 

 

As currently reported

 

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profit before income taxes (notes 30.1 and 30.2)

 

 

48,202

 

 

 

(3,826

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

44,376

 

Credit impairment losses

 

 

6,402

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,822

)

 

 

3,580

 

Operating profit before changes in working capital

 

 

55,045

 

 

 

(3,826

)

 

 

(2,822

)

 

 

48,397

 

Interest receivables

 

 

(22,309

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

2,822

 

 

 

(19,487

)

Loans receivable (note 30.8)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(121,040

)

 

 

(121,040

)

Interest payable (note 30.1)

 

 

1,333

 

 

 

(731

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

602

 

Other payable (notes 30.1 and 30.2)

 

 

13,046

 

 

 

10,986

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

24,032

 

Net cash generated/(used) by operating activities

 

 

58,585

 

 

 

6,429

 

 

 

(121,040

)

 

 

(56,026

)

Net cash generated/(used) by operating activities

 

 

44,192

 

 

 

6,429

 

 

 

(121,040

)

 

 

(70,419

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated loan disbursements (note 30.8)

 

 

(397,190

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

397,190

 

 

 

-

 

Repayments of loans from customers (note 30.8)

 

 

276,150

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(276,150

)

 

 

-

 

Net cash used in investing activities (note 30.8)

 

 

(135,968

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

121,040

 

 

 

(14,928

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share issuance expenses (note 30.2)

 

 

(9,198

)

 

 

(6,429

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(15,627

)

Proceeds received from shareholders’ loans (note 30.9)

 

 

14,000

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

38,600

 

 

 

52,600

 

Repayment of shareholders’ loans (note 30.9)

 

 

(4,000

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(38,600

)

 

 

(42,600

)

Proceeds received from loans payable (note 30.9)

 

 

402,300

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(38,600

)

 

 

363,700

 

Repayment of loans payable (note 30.9)

 

 

(386,400

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

38,600

 

 

 

(347,800

)

Net cash generated by financing activities

 

 

16,702

 

 

 

(6,429

)

 

 

-

 

 

 

10,273

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2016

 

Cash flow Statement (extract)

 

As previously reported

 

 

Other impacts

 

 

As currently reported

 

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

RMB’000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loans receivable (note 30.8)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(213,138

)

 

 

(213,138

)

Net cash generated/(used) by operating activities

 

 

38,167

 

 

 

(213,138

)

 

 

(174,971

)

Net cash generated/(used) by operating activities

 

 

16,708

 

 

 

(213,138

)

 

 

(196,430

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Originated loan disbursements (note 30.8)

 

 

(446,264

)

 

 

446,264

 

 

 

-

 

Repayments of loans from customers (note 30.8)

 

 

233,126

 

 

 

(233,126

)

 

 

-

 

Net cash used in investing activities (note 30.8)

 

 

(213,138

)

 

 

213,138

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds received from shareholders’ loans (note 30.10)

 

 

2,000

 

 

 

48,000

 

 

 

50,000

 

Repayments of shareholders’ loans (note 30.10)

 

 

(2,000

)

 

 

(58,000

)

 

 

(60,000

)

Proceeds received from loans payable (note 30.10)

 

 

384,240

 

 

 

(48,000

)

 

 

336,240

 

Repayments of loans payable (note 30.10)

 

 

(332,990

)

 

 

58,000

 

 

 

(274,990

)