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SPAC Warrants
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Warrant Disclosure [Abstract]  
SPAC Warrants

Note 20 - SPAC Warrants 

 

PAAC’s warrants (collectively, the “SPAC Warrants”), which include (i) 11,500,000 warrants, those warrants included in the Units as part of IPO on June 3, 2019 (the “Public Warrants”), (ii) 5,375,000 warrants purchased by the founders of PAAC in a private placement simultaneously closed with PAAC’s IPO (the “Private Warrants”) and (iii) 920,000 warrants issued to the underwriters of PAAC’s IPO (the “Underwriters’ Warrants”).

 

Public Warrants and Private Warrants

 

Upon the Closing, each outstanding Public Warrant and Private Warrant of PAAC automatically represents the right to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share in the form of the Company’s ADSs in lieu of one ordinary share of PAAC at a price of $11.50 per share or $11.50 per ADS, subject to adjustment in the event of a share dividend, extraordinary dividend or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation. However, the warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of Class A Ordinary Shares at a price below their respective exercise prices. However, no warrants issued in exchange for PAAC’s public warrants will be exercisable for cash unless the Company has an effective and current registration statement covering the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to such Class A Ordinary Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, warrant holders may, during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis in the same manner as if the Company called the warrants for Redemption and required all holders to exercise their warrants on a “cashless basis.” The Company’s Public Warrants and Private Warrants became exercisable thirty (30) days after the Closing and will expire on the fifth anniversary of the Closing or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.

 

The Company’s warrants issued in exchange for PAAC’s private warrants are identical to warrants issued in exchange for the PAAC’s public warrants, except that such private warrants will be exercisable for cash (even if a registration statement covering the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of such warrants is not effective) or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and will not be redeemable by the Company, in each case so long as they are still held by PAAC’s initial purchasers or their affiliates.

 

The Company may call the warrants for Redemption (excluding the private warrants), in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant,

 

  at any time while the warrants are exercisable;

 

  upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of Redemption to each warrant holder;

 

  if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Company’s ADSs equals or exceeds $18.00 per ADS, for any 20 trading days within a 30-day trading period ending on the third business day prior to the notice of Redemption to warrant holders; and

 

  if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying such warrants commencing five business days prior to the 30-day trading period and continuing each day thereafter until the date of Redemption.

 

If the Company calls the warrants for Redemption as described above, management will have the option to require all holders that wish to exercise warrants to do so on a “cashless basis.”

 

Subsequent to the Closing, 11,500,000 Public Warrants and 5,375,000 Private Warrants remained outstanding as of December 31, 2020. The Company evaluated the Public and Private Warrants under ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, and concluded that they do not meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity. Specifically, the SEC Statement focused in part on provisions in warrant agreements that provide for potential changes to the settlement amounts dependent upon the characteristics of the warrant holder and because the holder of a warrant is not an input into the pricing of a fixed-for-fixed option on equity shares, such provision would preclude the warrant from being classified in equity and thus the warrant should be classified as a liability.

 

Accordingly, due to this restatement, the Public and Private Warrants are now classified as a liability at fair value on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2020, and the change in the fair value of such liability in each period is recognized as a gain or loss in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). Because the Public Warrants were publicly traded and thus had an observable market price, fair value adjustments were determined by utilizing the market prices whereas the Private Warrants were valued using a Black-Sholes-Merton pricing model as described in Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements. The changes in the fair value of the warrants may be material to our future operating results.

 

Underwriters’ Warrants

 

The Underwriters’ Warrants may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis at $12.00 per share, at the holder’s option, at any time during the period commencing on the later of the first anniversary of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and the closing of our initial business combination and terminating on the fifth anniversary of such effectiveness date. Such warrants may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated for a period of 360 days immediately following the effective date of the PAAC’s registration statement. After 360 days after the effective date, transfers to others may be made subject to compliance with or exemptions from applicable securities laws. The Company will have no obligation to net cash settle the exercise of the warrants. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation.

 

Subsequent to the Closing, 920,000 Underwriters’ Warrants remained outstanding as of December 31, 2020. The Company evaluated the Underwriters’ Warrants under ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, and concluded that they meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity as additional paid-in capital.