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Note 13 - Earnings Per Share ("EPS")
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Notes to Financial Statements  
Earnings Per Share [Text Block]
13.
EARNINGS PER SHARE (“EPS”)
 
The Company’s basic EPS is calculated using net income (loss) available to common shareholders and the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted EPS includes the effect from potential issuance of common stock, such as stock issuable pursuant to the exercise of stock options and warrants and the assumed conversion of convertible preferred stock.
 
The basic and diluted EPS calculations was as follows for the
three
month periods ended
March 
31,
2020
and
2019:
 
   
Three Months ended
March 31,
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
                 
Basic and Diluted Numerator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                 
Net loss
  $
(3,370,282
)
  $
(1,803,508
)
Deemed dividends related to down-round features
   
(112,686
)
   
-
 
Net loss available to common stockholders (basic and diluted)
  $
(3,482,968
)
  $
(1,803,508
)
 
The following table summarizes the weighted average securities that were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the effect of including these potential shares was antidilutive due to the net losses for the
three
months ended
March 31, 2020
and
2019:
 
 
   
Three Months ended
March 31,
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
                 
Stock options
   
476
     
-
 
Warrants
   
11,121
     
-
 
Convertible Notes
   
3,735,770
     
-
 
Total
   
3,747,367
     
-
 
 
  
The following table sets forth options and warrants which were excluded from the diluted per share calculation because the exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares:
 
 
   
Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   
2020
   
2019
 
                 
Stock options
   
1,640,964
     
1,794,737
 
Warrants
   
2,201,889
     
3,780,976
 
Total
   
3,842,853
     
5,575,713