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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Schedule of Loss Before Income Tax

The components of loss before income taxes are as follows:

 

For the Years Ended
December 31,

   

2023

 

2022

U.S.

 

$

(37,106,599

)

 

$

(13,419,830

)

Foreign

 

 

(315,688

)

 

 

 

Total loss before income taxes

 

$

(37,422,287

)

 

$

(13,419,830

)

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The tax effects of the temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:

 

As of December 31,

   

2023

 

2022

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net-operating loss carryforward

 

$

10,214,760

 

 

$

2,986,738

 

Intangibles

 

 

3,349,919

 

 

 

885,176

 

Capitalized research and development

 

 

1,171,320

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

690,760

 

 

 

308,552

 

Deposit on WraSer APA

 

 

854,896

 

 

 

 

Accrued compensation

 

 

150,099

 

 

 

186,573

 

License agreement

 

 

49,157

 

 

 

82,626

 

Other

 

 

520,207

 

 

 

65,886

 

Gross deferred tax assets

 

 

17,001,118

 

 

 

4,515,551

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(15,697,701

)

 

 

(4,512,546

)

Deferred tax assets, net of allowance

 

$

1,303,417

 

 

$

3,005

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets

 

 

(4,345,449

)

 

 

 

Fixed assets

 

 

(2,560

)

 

 

(3,005

)

Other

 

 

(29,189

)

 

 

 

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

$

(4,377,198

)

 

$

(3,005

)

Net deferred tax liability

 

$

(3,073,781

)

 

$

 

Schedule of Income Taxes Differs from the Statutory Federal Rate

The provision for income taxes on earnings subject to income taxes differs from the statutory Federal rate at December 31, 2023 and 2022, due to the following:

 

For the Years Ended
December 31,

   

2023

 

2022

Expected income tax benefit at Federal statutory tax rate

 

$

(7,858,680

)

 

$

(2,818,164

)

State and local taxes, net of Federal tax benefit

 

 

(1,192,605

)

 

 

(501,277

)

Research credits

 

 

 

 

 

(16,477

)

Foreign NOL expirations

 

 

315,927

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

196,025

 

 

 

 

Subscription agreement liability

 

 

181,440

 

 

 

 

Officer’s compensation

 

 

(126,337

)

 

 

 

Acquisition related costs

 

 

164,073

 

 

 

 

Permanent items

 

 

55,486

 

 

 

194,705

 

State rate adjustment

 

 

(23,135

)

 

 

19,600

 

Other

 

 

60,599

 

 

 

(37,260

)

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

8,214,614

 

 

 

3,158,873

 

Income tax benefit

 

$

(12,593

)

 

$

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

For the Years Ended
December 31,

   

2023

 

2022

Beginning balance

 

$

17,010

 

$

Increases related to prior year tax positions

 

 

 

 

11,517

Increases related to current year tax positions

 

 

 

 

5,493

Ending balance

 

$

17,010

 

$

17,010