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OPERATING EXPENSES
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
OPERATING EXPENSES  
OPERATING EXPENSES

NOTE 14 – OPERATING EXPENSES

General and Administrative Expenses consists of the following:

Year ended September 30,

2021

2020

Professional fees

    

$

6,991,246

    

$

5,260,142

Salaries

 

6,091,520

 

2,437,934

Depreciation and amortization

 

720,805

 

725,796

Lease

 

1,776,198

 

905,231

Settlements and penalties

 

1,532,378

 

219,655

Employee benefits

 

368,563

 

216,349

Utilities and office expense

 

345,766

 

213,361

Advertising and promotions

 

413,771

 

156,241

Taxes and licenses

 

73,527

 

67,607

Repairs and maintenance

 

244,868

 

55,050

Other

 

835,299

 

169,775

Total

$

19,393,941

$

10,427,141

Within professional fees is MTI shares for services, which is the issuance of MTI shares for services rendered to consultants and professional service firms. The expense is recorded at fair value of MTI shares issued (see Note 13, Other Assets). For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $2,460,529 and $2,929,179, respectively, for shares for services.

Research and development consist of the following:

For the fiscal year ended

September 30, 

    

2021

    

2020

Research & Development

Professional fees

$

3,009,027

$

1,667,077

Total

$

3,009,027

$

1,667,077

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Research and development expenses primarily consist of Mullen Five EV show car development and are primarily comprised of personnel-related costs for employees and consultants.

In December 2020, the Company entered into an agreement with Thurner, Inc. to design and develop two show electric vehicles. The planned finalization is expected to occur in 2021. The total cost for Phase 1 is $483,254.

In December 2020, MTI entered into a Statement of Work with Phiaro, Inc. for its show car development for approximately $1.6 million. The show car project program started in December 2020 and is anticipated to be finished November 2021. The program is for the initial show car development of the Mullen Five, which is a mid-size electric SUV. The program start began in January 2021. The initial show cars in development consist of two mid-size electric SUVs.