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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Detail Information of Subsidiaries (Detail) |  | 12 Months Ended
--- | --- | ---
Jan. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021 | Dec. 31, 2020
TSMC North America [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Sales and marketing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices | Sales and marketing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Establishment and Operating Location |  | San Jose, California, U.S.A. | San Jose, California, U.S.A.
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Europe B.V. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Customer service and supporting activities | Customer service and supporting activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Amsterdam, the Netherlands | Amsterdam, the Netherlands
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Japan Limited [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Customer service and supporting activities | Customer service and supporting activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Yokohama, Japan | Yokohama, Japan
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Design Technology Japan, Inc. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Engineering support activities | Engineering support activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Yokohama, Japan | Yokohama, Japan
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Japan 3DIC R&D Center, Inc.[Member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Engineering support activities | Engineering support activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Yokohama, Japan | Yokohama, Japan
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% |
TSMC Korea Limited [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Customer service and supporting activities | Customer service and supporting activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Seoul, Korea | Seoul, Korea
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Partners, Ltd. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Investing in companies involved in the semiconductor design and manufacturing, and other investment activities | Investing in companies involved in the semiconductor design and manufacturing, and other investment activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Tortola, British Virgin Islands | Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Global, Ltd. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Investment activities | Investment activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Tortola, British Virgin Islands | Tortola, British Virgin Islands
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC China Company Limited [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices | Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Shanghai, China | Shanghai, China
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Nanjing Company Limited [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices | Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Nanjing, China | Nanjing, China
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
VisEra Technologies Company Ltd. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Research, design, development, manufacturing, sales, packaging and test of color filter | Research, design, development, manufacturing, sales, packaging and test of color filter
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Hsin-Chu, Taiwan | Hsin-Chu, Taiwan
Percentage of Ownership |  | 73.00% | 87.00%
TSMC Arizona Corporation [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices | Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A. | Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A.
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing, Inc. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices | Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Kumamoto, Japan | Kumamoto, Japan
Percentage of Ownership | 100.00% | 100.00% |
VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Investing in technology start-up companies | Investing in technology start-up companies
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Cayman Islands | Cayman Islands
Percentage of Ownership |  | 98.00% | 98.00%
VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Investing in technology start-up companies | Investing in technology start-up companies
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Cayman Islands | Cayman Islands
Percentage of Ownership |  | 98.00% | 98.00%
Emerging Fund L.P.[member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Investing in technology start-up companies | Investing in technology start-up companies
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Cayman Islands | Cayman Islands
Percentage of Ownership |  | 99.90% |
TSMC Development, Inc. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Investing in companies involved in semiconductor manufacturing | Investing in companies involved in semiconductor manufacturing
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Delaware, U.S.A. | Delaware, U.S.A.
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Technology, Inc. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Engineering support activities | Engineering support activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Delaware, U.S.A. | Delaware, U.S.A.
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc. [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Engineering support activities | Engineering support activities
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Ontario, Canada | Ontario, Canada
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
WaferTech, LLC [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices | Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Washington, U.S.A. | Washington, U.S.A.
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
Growth Fund Limited [member] |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |
Main Businesses and Products |  | Investing in technology start-up companies | Investing in technology start-up companies
Establishment and Operating Location |  | Cayman Islands | Cayman Islands
Percentage of Ownership |  | 100.00% | 100.00%

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