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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Detail Information of Subsidiaries (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions |  |  | 12 Months Ended
--- | --- | --- | ---
Apr. 30, 2022 | Jan. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2022 | Dec. 31, 2021
TSMC Arizona Corporation [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |  |
Conditioned payments for various public infrastructure projects from City of Phoenix |  |  | $ 205 |
Percentage of Ownership |  |  | 100.00% | 100.00%
VisEra Technologies Company Ltd. [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |  |
Percentage of Ownership |  |  | 68.00% | 73.00%
Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing, Inc. [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |  |
Percentage of Ownership | 71.00% | 81.00% | 71.00% | 100.00%
Proportion Of Ownership Interest And Voting Rights | 81.00% | 81.00% |  |
Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing, Inc. [member] | Non Adjusting Events After Reporting Period [Member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items] |  |  |  |
Percentage of Ownership | 71.00% | 81.00% |  |

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