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Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Detail Information of Subsidiaries (Parenthetical) (Detail) - USD ($) $ in Millions			12 Months Ended
	Apr. 30, 2022	Jan. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
TSMC Arizona Corporation [member]
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items]
Conditioned payments for various public infrastructure projects from City of Phoenix			$ 205
Percentage of Ownership			100.00%	100.00%
VisEra Technologies Company Ltd. [member]
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items]
Percentage of Ownership			68.00%	73.00%
Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing, Inc. [member]
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items]
Percentage of Ownership	71.00%	81.00%	71.00%	100.00%
Proportion Of Ownership Interest And Voting Rights	81.00%	81.00%
Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing, Inc. [member] | Non Adjusting Events After Reporting Period [Member]
Disclosure of subsidiaries [line items]
Percentage of Ownership	71.00%	81.00%

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The proportion of ownership interest in a subsidiary attributable to the entity. [Refer: Subsidiaries [member]]

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Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
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Proportion Of Ownership Interest And Voting Rights

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