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Property, Plant and Equipment - Summary of assets used by the Company (Detail) $ in Millions, $ in Millions | 12 Months Ended
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Dec. 31, 2023 TWD ($) | Dec. 31, 2023 USD ($) | Dec. 31, 2022 TWD ($) | Dec. 31, 2021 TWD ($)
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | $ 2,693,837.0 |  | $ 1,975,118.7 |
Ending balance | 3,064,475.0 | $ 100,080.9 | 2,693,837.0 | $ 1,975,118.7
Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 2,693,815.7 |  | 1,975,114.0 |
Ending balance | 3,064,424.3 |  | 2,693,815.7 | 1,975,114.0
Cost [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 6,362,521.9 |  | 5,237,145.1 | 4,426,223.8
Additions (Deductions) | 897,518.8 |  | 1,139,892.1 | 835,406.3
Disposals or retirements | (32,436.7) |  | (27,792.4) | (26,566.7)
Transfers from right-of-use assets | 4.4 |  |  |
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases | 80.4 |  |  | 1,479.1
Transfers to assets subject to operating leases | (71.1) |  | (65.8) | (244.6)
Effect of exchange rate changes | (9,072.2) |  | 13,342.9 | 847.2
Ending balance | 7,218,545.5 |  | 6,362,521.9 | 5,237,145.1
Accumulated depreciation [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 3,668,706.2 |  | 3,262,031.1 | 2,871,637.9
Additions (Deductions) | 519,466.2 |  | 425,416.3 | 411,483.9
Disposals or retirements | (31,314.9) |  | (26,640.9) | (22,599.2)
Transfers from right-of-use assets | 1.9 |  |  |
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases | 53.5 |  |  | 451.9
Transfers to assets subject to operating leases | (45.7) |  | (40.3) | (68.3)
Impairment |  |  | 790.7 | 274.4
Effect of exchange rate changes | (2,746.0) |  | 7,149.3 | 850.5
Ending balance | 4,154,121.2 |  | 3,668,706.2 | 3,262,031.1
Land and Land Improvements [Member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 7,105.7 |  | 5,988.4 |
Ending balance | 7,063.9 |  | 7,105.7 | 5,988.4
Land and Land Improvements [Member] | Cost [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 7,661.8 |  | 6,488.2 | 3,942.6
Additions (Deductions) | 0.0 |  | 816.4 | 2,587.2
Effect of exchange rate changes | (39.8) |  | 357.2 | (41.6)
Ending balance | 7,622.0 |  | 7,661.8 | 6,488.2
Land and Land Improvements [Member] | Accumulated depreciation [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 556.1 |  | 499.8 | 506.1
Additions (Deductions) | 1.3 |  | 1.4 | 1.3
Effect of exchange rate changes | 0.7 |  | 54.9 | (7.6)
Ending balance | 558.1 |  | 556.1 | 499.8
Buildings [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 294,108.5 |  | 270,432.5 |
Ending balance | 430,809.1 |  | 294,108.5 | 270,432.5
Buildings [member] | Cost [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 637,046.9 |  | 576,597.8 | 522,447.4
Additions (Deductions) | 182,033.3 |  | 59,443.8 | 53,971.3
Disposals or retirements | (585.5) |  | (236.8) | (41.1)
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases |  |  |  | 35.5
Effect of exchange rate changes | (671.7) |  | 1,242.1 | 184.7
Ending balance | 817,823.0 |  | 637,046.9 | 576,597.8
Buildings [member] | Accumulated depreciation [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 342,938.4 |  | 306,165.3 | 271,799.5
Additions (Deductions) | 45,052.9 |  | 35,982.4 | 34,331.6
Disposals or retirements | (583.0) |  | (225.6) | (36.5)
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases |  |  |  | 15.1
Effect of exchange rate changes | (394.4) |  | 1,016.3 | 55.6
Ending balance | 387,013.9 |  | 342,938.4 | 306,165.3
Machinery and equipment [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 1,031,061.7 |  | 1,081,209.8 |
Ending balance | 1,685,977.1 |  | 1,031,061.7 | 1,081,209.8
Machinery and equipment [member] | Cost [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 4,295,942.6 |  | 3,984,749.2 | 3,607,005.7
Additions (Deductions) | 1,120,848.7 |  | 330,782.7 | 401,659.0
Disposals or retirements | (28,525.9) |  | (25,846.4) | (26,192.2)
Transfers from right-of-use assets | 4.4 |  |  |
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases | 80.4 |  |  | 1,443.6
Transfers to assets subject to operating leases | (71.1) |  | (65.8) | (244.6)
Effect of exchange rate changes | (3,293.5) |  | 6,322.9 | 1,077.7
Ending balance | 5,384,985.6 |  | 4,295,942.6 | 3,984,749.2
Machinery and equipment [member] | Accumulated depreciation [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 3,264,880.9 |  | 2,903,539.4 | 2,555,530.0
Additions (Deductions) | 463,825.3 |  | 380,216.2 | 368,777.7
Disposals or retirements | (27,407.7) |  | (24,706.7) | (22,230.1)
Transfers from right-of-use assets | 1.9 |  |  |
Transfers from assets subject to operating leases | 53.5 |  |  | 436.8
Transfers to assets subject to operating leases | (45.7) |  | (40.3) | (68.3)
Impairment |  |  |  | 274.4
Effect of exchange rate changes | (2,299.7) |  | 5,872.3 | 818.9
Ending balance | 3,699,008.5 |  | 3,264,880.9 | 2,903,539.4
Office equipment [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 25,487.9 |  | 24,327.6 |
Ending balance | 33,075.1 |  | 25,487.9 | 24,327.6
Office equipment [member] | Cost [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 85,028.0 |  | 76,154.2 | 68,862.7
Additions (Deductions) | 18,205.5 |  | 10,325.3 | 7,643.0
Disposals or retirements | (3,325.3) |  | (1,709.2) | (333.4)
Effect of exchange rate changes | (83.1) |  | 257.7 | (18.1)
Ending balance | 99,825.1 |  | 85,028.0 | 76,154.2
Office equipment [member] | Accumulated depreciation [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 59,540.1 |  | 51,826.6 | 43,802.3
Additions (Deductions) | 10,586.7 |  | 9,216.3 | 8,373.3
Disposals or retirements | (3,324.2) |  | (1,708.6) | (332.6)
Effect of exchange rate changes | (52.6) |  | 205.8 | (16.4)
Ending balance | 66,750.0 |  | 59,540.1 | 51,826.6
Equipment under installation and construction in progress [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 1,336,051.9 |  | 593,155.7 |
Ending balance | 907,499.1 |  | 1,336,051.9 | 593,155.7
Equipment under installation and construction in progress [member] | Cost [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 1,336,842.6 |  | 593,155.7 | 223,965.4
Additions (Deductions) | (423,568.7) |  | 738,523.9 | 369,545.8
Effect of exchange rate changes | (4,984.1) |  | 5,163.0 | (355.5)
Ending balance | 908,289.8 |  | 1,336,842.6 | 593,155.7
Equipment under installation and construction in progress [member] | Accumulated depreciation [member] | Property, plant and equipment not subject to operating leases [member] |  |  |  |
Disclosure of detailed information about property, plant and equipment [line items] |  |  |  |
Beginning balance | 790.7 |  | 0.0 | 0.0
Impairment |  |  | 790.7 | 0.0
Ending balance | $ 790.7 |  | $ 790.7 | $ 0.0

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