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Summary of Material Accounting Policy Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Text Block [Abstract]  
Detail Information of Subsidiaries
                   
Percentage of Ownership
    
Name of Investor
  
Name of Investee
  
Main Businesses and Products
  
Establishment
and Operating Location
  
December 31,
2022
  
December 31,
2023
  
Note
 
TSMC
  
 
TSMC North America
  
 
Sales and marketing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
  
 
San Jose, California, U.S.A.
  
 
100%
  
 
100%
  
 
-
  
TSMC Europe B.V. (TSMC Europe)
  
Customer service and supporting activities
   Amsterdam, the
Netherlands
   100%    100%    a)
  
TSMC Japan Limited (TSMC Japan)
  
Customer service and supporting activities
  
Yokohama, Japan
   100%    100%    a)
  
TSMC Design Technology Japan, Inc. (TSMC JDC)
  
Engineering support activities
  
Yokohama, Japan
   100%    100%    a)
  
TSMC Japan 3DIC R&D Center, Inc. (TSMC 3DIC)
  
Engineering support activities
  
Yokohama, Japan
   100%    100%    a)
  
TSMC Korea Limited (TSMC Korea)
  
Customer service and supporting activities
  
Seoul, Korea
   100%    100%    a)
  
TSMC Partners, Ltd. (TSMC Partners)
  
Investing in companies involved in the semiconductor design and manufacturing, and other investment activities
   Tortola, British Virgin
Islands
   100%    100%    -
  
TSMC Global, Ltd. (TSMC Global)
  
Investment activities
   Tortola, British Virgin
Islands
   100%    100%    -
  
TSMC China Company Limited (TSMC China)
  
Manufacturing, sales, testing and
computer-aided design of integrated
circuits and other semiconductor devices
   Shanghai, China    100%    100%    -
  
TSMC Nanjing Company Limited (TSMC Nanjing)
  
Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
   Nanjing, China    100%    100%    -
 
 
                   
Percentage of Ownership
    
Name of Investor
  
Name of Investee
  
Main Businesses and Products
  
Establishment
and Operating Location
  
December 31,
2022
  
December 31,
2023
  
Note
 
TSMC
  
 
VisEra Technologies Company Ltd. (VisEra Tech)
  
 
Research, design, development, manufacturing, sales, packaging and test of color filter
  
 
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan
    
 
 
 
68%
 
 
    
 
 
 
67%
 
 
  
 
b)
 
 
  
TSMC Arizona Corporation (TSMC Arizona)
  
Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
   Phoenix, Arizona, U.S.A.        100%          100%      c)  
  
Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing, Inc. (JASM)
  
Manufacturing, sales, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
   Kumamoto, Japan        71%          71%      d)  
  
European Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (ESMC) GmbH (ESMC)
  
Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
   Dresden, Germany        -          100%      a), e)  
  
VentureTech Alliance Fund II, L.P. (VTAF II)
  
Investing in technology start-up companies
   Cayman Islands        98%          98%      a)  
  
VentureTech Alliance Fund III, L.P. (VTAF III)
  
Investing in technology start-up companies
   Cayman Islands        98%          98%      a)  
  
Emerging Fund L.P. (Emerging Fund)
  
Investing in technology start-up companies
   Cayman Islands        99.9%          99.9%      a)  
TSMC Partners
  
TSMC Development, Inc. (TSMC Development)
  
Investing in companies involved in semiconductor manufacturing
   Delaware, U.S.A.        100%          100%      -  
  
TSMC Technology, Inc. (TSMC Technology)
  
Engineering support activities
   Delaware, U.S.A.        100%          100%      a)  
  
TSMC Design Technology Canada Inc. (TSMC Canada)
  
Engineering support activities
   Ontario, Canada        100%          100%      a)  
VTAF III
  
Growth Fund Limited (Growth Fund)
  
Investing in technology start-up companies
   Cayman Islands        100%          100%      a)  
TSMC Development
  
TSMC Washington, LLC (TSMC Washington)
  
Manufacturing, sales and testing of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices
   Washington, U.S.A.        100%          100%      f)  
 
  Note a:
This is an immaterial subsidiary for which the consolidated financial statements are not audited by the Company’s independent auditors.
 
  Note b:
As VisEra’s employees continue to exercise their employee share options, TSMC’s ownership in VisEra continues to decline. This transaction was accounted for as an equity transaction since the transaction did not change TSMC’s control over VisEra.
 
  Note c:
Under the terms of the development agreement entered into between TSMC Arizona and the City of Phoenix, the City of Phoenix commits approximately US$205 million toward various public infrastructure projects in the area of the proposed manufacturing facility, conditioned on TSMC Arizona’s achieving a minimum project scale with defined spending and job-creation thresholds.
 
  Note d:
TSMC’s shareholding and the proportion of voting rights in JASM are 71% and 81%, respectively.
 
  Note e:
ESMC was established in June 2023. TSMC sold its 10% shares to Robert Bosch GmbH, Infineon Technologies AG and NXP Semiconductors N.V. in January 2024, respectively. After selling shares, TSMC’s shareholding in ESMC decreased from 100% to 70%. This transaction was accounted for as an equity transaction since the transaction did not change TSMC’s control over ESMC.
 
  Note f:
WaferTech, LLC was renamed to TSMC Washington, LLC in December 2023.