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Notes and Accounts Receivable, Net
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Statement [LineItems]  
Notes and Accounts Receivable, Net
12.
NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
 
   
 December 31, 

2023
   
December 31, 

2024
 
          
NT$
                
NT$
       
          
(In Millions)
                
(In Millions)
       
At amortized cost
   
        
     
        
 
Notes and accounts receivable
     $ 196,434.1          $ 265,223.7    
Less: Loss allowance
       (531.5          (453.0  
    
 
 
        
 
 
   
       195,902.6            264,770.7    
At FVTOCI
       5,411.3            5,912.5    
    
 
 
        
 
 
   
     $  201,313.9          $  270,683.2    
    
 
 
        
 
 
   
The Company signed a contract with the bank to sell certain accounts receivable without recourse and transaction cost required. These accounts receivable are classified as at FVTOCI because they are held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling financial assets.
In principle, the payment term granted to customers is due 30 days from the invoice date or 15 days from the end of the month when the invoice is issued. Aside from recognizing impairment loss for credit-impaired accounts receivable, the Company recognizes loss allowance based on the expected credit loss ratio of customers by different risk levels with consideration of factors of historical loss ratios and customers’ financial conditions, competitiveness and business outlook. For accounts receivable past due over 90 days without collaterals or guarantees, the Company recognizes loss allowance at full amount.
 
Aging analysis of notes and accounts receivable
 
   
 December 31, 
2023
 
 December 31, 
2024
        
NT$
            
NT$
     
        
(In Millions)
            
(In Millions)
     
Not past due
     $ 183,188.5          $ 255,669.6    
Past due
             
Past due within 30 days
       18,641.1            15,464.1    
Past due over 31 days
       15.8            2.5    
Less: Loss allowance
       (531.5          (453.0  
    
 
 
        
 
 
   
     $ 201,313.9          $ 270,683.2    
    
 
 
        
 
 
   
All of the Company’s accounts receivable classified as at FVTOCI were not past due.
Movements of the loss allowance for accounts receivable
 
   
Years Ended December 31
   
   2022   
 
   2023   
 
   2024   
        
NT$
            
NT$
            
NT$
     
   
  
(In Millions)
   
 
  
(In Millions)
   
 
  
(In Millions)
   
Balance, beginning of year
     $ 347.0          $ 331.6          $ 531.5    
Provision (Reversal)
       (15.5          199.9            (78.5 )  
Effect of exchange rate changes
       0.1            -              -     
    
 
 
        
 
 
        
 
 
   
Balance, end of year
     $ 331.6          $ 531.5          $ 453.0    
    
 
 
        
 
 
        
 
 
   
For the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023
and
2024, the changes in loss allowance were mainly due to the variations in the balance of accounts receivable of different risk levels.