Operating Segments Information

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2024

38.	OPERATING SEGMENTS INFORMATION

Operating segments, segment revenue and operating results

TSMC’s chief operating decision makers periodically review operating results, focusing on operating income generated by foundry segment. Operating results are used for resource allocation and/or performance assessment. As a result, the Company has only one operating segment, the foundry segment. The foundry segment engages mainly in the manufacturing, sales, packaging, testing and computer-aided design of integrated circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing of masks.

The basis for the measurement of income from operations is the same as that for the preparation of financial statements. Please refer to the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the related segment revenue and operating results.

Geographic and major customers’ information were as follows:

Geographic information


	December 31,			December 31,
	2023			2024
		NT$			NT$
Noncurrent Assets	(In Millions)			(In Millions)

Taiwan			$2,525,608.4			$2,613,112.2
United States			420,093.1			541,836.3
Japan			94,558.9			126,600.6
China			97,268.8			82,405.8
Europe, the Middle East and Africa			146.2			19,150.1
Others			0.4			1.4


		$	3,137,675.8		$	3,383,106.4

Noncurrent assets include property, plant and equipment, right-of-use assets, intangible assets and other noncurrent assets.

Major customers representing at least 10% of net revenue


	Years Ended December 31
	2022					2023					2024
	Amount			%		Amount			%		Amount			%
		NT$					NT$					NT$
		(In Millions)					(In Millions)					(In Millions)

Customer A		$	529,649.2		23		$	546,550.9		25		$	624,345.5		22
Customer B			NA (Note)		NA			NA (Note)		NA			352,271.2		12
Customer C			NA (Note)		NA			241,152.4		11			NA (Note)		NA

Note: Revenue less than 10% of the Company’s net revenue.