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Debt
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt Debt
The table below summarizes the Company's key terms and carrying value of debt:
September 30, 2023December 31, 2022
Outstanding Borrowings (in thousands)Contractual Weighted Avg Interest RateMaturity RangeOutstanding Borrowings (in thousands)
FromTo
Secured Debt Financings
Asset-backed securitization ("ABS") term instruments$2,657,543 2.04%February 2028February 2031$2,890,467 
Asset-backed securitization warehouse295,000 6.92%April 2029April 2029320,000 
Total secured debt financings2,952,543 3,210,467 
Unsecured Debt Financings
Senior notes2,300,000 2.45%June 2024March 20322,900,000 
Term loan facility1,504,124 6.67%May 2026May 20261,080,000 
Revolving credit facility1,060,000 6.67%October 2027October 2027945,000 
Total unsecured debt financings4,864,124 4,925,000 
Total debt financings7,816,667 8,135,467 
Unamortized debt costs(47,680)(55,863)
Unamortized debt premiums & discounts(3,990)(4,784)
   Debt, net of unamortized costs$7,764,997 $8,074,820 


Asset-Backed Securitization Term Instruments

Under the Company's ABS facilities, indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company enter into debt agreements for ABS term instruments, including ABS notes. These subsidiaries are intended to be bankruptcy remote so that such assets are not available to creditors of the Company or its affiliates until and unless the related secured borrowings have been fully discharged. These transactions do not meet accounting requirements for sales treatment and are recorded as secured borrowings.

The Company’s borrowings under the ABS facilities amortize in monthly installments, typically in level payments over five or more years. These facilities provide for an advance rate against the net book values of designated eligible equipment. The net book values for purposes of calculating eligible equipment is determined according to the related debt agreement and may be different than those calculated per GAAP. The Company is required to maintain restricted cash balances on deposit in designated bank accounts equal to nine months of interest expense.

Asset-Backed Securitization Warehouse

Under the Company’s ABS warehouse facility, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company issues ABS notes. This subsidiary is intended to be bankruptcy remote so that such assets are not available to creditors of the Company or its affiliates until and unless the related secured borrowings have been fully discharged. These transactions do not meet accounting requirements for sales treatment and are recorded as secured borrowings.
The Company's ABS warehouse facility has a borrowing capacity of $1,125.0 million that is available on a revolving basis to April 27, 2025, paying interest at term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") plus 1.60%. After the revolving period, borrowings will convert to term notes with a maturity date of April 27, 2029, paying interest at SOFR plus 2.60%.

During the revolving period, the borrowing capacity under this facility is determined by applying an advance rate against the net book values of designated eligible equipment. The net book values for purposes of calculating eligible equipment are determined according to the related debt agreement and may be different than those calculated per GAAP. The Company is required to maintain restricted cash balances on deposit in designated bank accounts equal to three months of interest expense.

Senior Notes

The Company’s senior notes are unsecured and have initial maturities ranging from 3 - 10 years and interest payments due semi-annually. The senior notes are prepayable (in whole or in part) at the Company's option at any time prior to the maturity date, subject to certain provisions in the senior note agreements, including the payment of a make-whole premium in respect to such prepayment.

On August 1, 2023, the Company’s $600.0 million, 0.80% senior notes matured. Payment at maturity was primarily funded by borrowings under Triton’s revolving credit facility. Additionally, three forward starting swaps with a total notional value of $300.0 million became effective on August 1, 2023, to offset a portion of the interest expense related to the borrowing under the revolving credit facility.

Term Loan Facility

The Company's term loan facility has a maturity date of May 27, 2026, which amortizes in quarterly installments and has a reference rate of term SOFR plus 1.35%. This facility is subject to covenants customary for unsecured financings of this type, including financial covenants that require us to maintain a minimum ratio of unencumbered assets to certain financial indebtedness.

On September 1, 2023, the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Triton Container International Limited and TAL International Container Corporation (the "Borrowers"), amended Triton's term loan facility to increase the size of the accordion feature under the term loan agreement to allow the Borrowers to increase the aggregate commitment amount under the agreement by up to an additional $500.0 million. Concurrently with the closing of the amendment, the Borrowers exercised the accordion and increased their borrowing under the term loan facility by $500.0 million. There was no change to the maturity date or reference rate under the term loan facility as a result of the amendment and incremental borrowing.

Revolving Credit Facility

The revolving credit facility has a maturity date of October 26, 2027, and has a maximum borrowing capacity of $2,000.0 million. The reference rate is term SOFR plus 1.35%. This facility is subject to covenants customary for unsecured financings of this type, primarily financial covenants that require us to maintain a minimum ratio of unencumbered assets to certain financial indebtedness.
The Company hedges the risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates on a portion of its floating-rate debt by entering into interest rate swap agreements that convert a portion of its floating-rate debt to a fixed rate basis, thus reducing the impact of interest rate changes on future interest expense. The following table summarizes the Company's outstanding fixed-rate and floating-rate debt as of September 30, 2023:
Balance Outstanding (in thousands)Contractual Weighted Avg Interest RateMaturity RangeWeighted Avg Remaining Term
FromTo
Excluding impact of derivative instruments:
Fixed-rate debt$4,957,5432.23%Jun 2024Mar 20324.4 years
Floating-rate debt$2,859,1246.69%May 2026Apr 20293.3 years
Including impact of derivative instruments:
Fixed-rate debt$4,957,5432.23%
Hedged floating-rate debt$1,609,0003.87%
Total fixed and hedged debt$6,566,5432.63%
Unhedged floating-rate debt$1,250,1246.69%
Total debt$7,816,6673.27%

The fair value of total debt outstanding was $7,003.8 million and $7,264.7 million as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, and was measured using Level 2 inputs.

As of September 30, 2023, the maximum borrowing levels for the ABS warehouse and the revolving credit facility were $1,125.0 million and $2,000.0 million, respectively. Certain of these facilities are governed by either borrowing bases or an unencumbered asset test that limits borrowing capacity. Based on those limitations, the availability under these credit facilities at September 30, 2023 was approximately $1,045.8 million.
The Company is subject to certain financial covenants under its debt financings. As of September 30, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants in accordance with the terms of its debt agreements.