v2.4.0.8
Segments
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segments
Segments

The Company currently operates three business segments, Diversified Reinsurance, AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance and the NGHC Quota Share (formerly known as ACAC Quota Share). The Company evaluates segment performance based on segment profit separately from the results of our investment portfolio. Other operating expenses allocated to the segments are called General and Administrative expenses which are allocated on an actual basis except salaries and benefits where management’s judgment is applied; the Company does not allocate general corporate expenses to the segments. In determining total assets by segment, the Company identifies those assets that are attributable to a particular segment such as reinsurance balances receivable, funds withheld, prepaid reinsurance premiums, reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses, deferred commission and other acquisition expenses, loans, goodwill and intangible assets, and restricted cash and cash equivalents and investments. All remaining assets are allocated to Corporate.

Fee-generating business, which is included in the Diversified Reinsurance segment, is considered part of the underwriting operations of the Company.

To the extent that the fees are generated on underlying insurance contracts sold to third parties that are then ceded under quota share reinsurance contracts with Maiden Insurance Company Ltd. ("Maiden Bermuda"), a proportionate share of the fee is offset against the related acquisition expense. To the extent that fee business is not directly associated with premium revenue generated under the applicable reinsurance contracts, that fee revenue is separately reported on the line captioned “Other insurance revenue” in the Company's unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

The following tables summarize the underwriting results of our operating segments:

3. Segments (continued)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

Diversified Reinsurance

AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance

NGHC
Quota Share

Total
Net premiums written

$
185,620


$
259,633


$
18,165


$
463,418

Net premiums earned

$
198,966


$
243,408


$
65,752


$
508,126

Other insurance revenue

3,271






3,271

Net loss and loss adjustment expenses

(137,080
)

(160,212
)

(44,337
)

(341,629
)
Commission and other acquisition expenses

(51,657
)

(71,869
)

(20,668
)

(144,194
)
General and administrative expenses

(9,688
)

(504
)

(177
)

(10,369
)
Underwriting income

$
3,812


$
10,823


$
570


$
15,205

Reconciliation to net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders












Net investment income and realized gains on investment










23,730

Amortization of intangible assets










(945
)
Foreign exchange and other losses










(23
)
Interest and amortization expenses










(9,571
)
Other general and administrative expenses










(2,882
)
Income tax expense










(481
)
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest










(36
)
Dividends on preference shares
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,093
)
Net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders










$
21,904














Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio*

67.8
%

65.8
%

67.4
%

66.8
%
Commission and other acquisition expense ratio**

25.5
%

29.5
%

31.4
%

28.2
%
General and administrative expense ratio***

4.8
%

0.3
%

0.3
%

2.6
%
Combined ratio****

98.1
%

95.6
%

99.1
%

97.6
%

3. Segments (continued)

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2012
 
Diversified Reinsurance
 
AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
NGHC
Quota Share
 
Total
Net premiums written
 
$
193,943

 
$
186,258

 
$
75,646

 
$
455,847

Net premiums earned
 
$
200,020

 
$
177,293

 
$
71,660

 
$
448,973

Other insurance revenue
 
2,622

 

 

 
2,622

Net loss and loss adjustment expenses
 
(141,625
)
 
(120,942
)
 
(46,579
)
 
(309,146
)
Commission and other acquisition expenses
 
(47,801
)
 
(50,525
)
 
(22,597
)
 
(120,923
)
General and administrative expenses
 
(9,256
)
 
(535
)
 
(199
)
 
(9,990
)
Underwriting income
 
$
3,960

 
$
5,291

 
$
2,285

 
$
11,536

Reconciliation to net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income and realized gains on investment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23,960

Amortization of intangible assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1,090
)
Foreign exchange gains
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,213

Interest and amortization expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(9,569
)
Other general and administrative expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3,588
)
Income tax expense
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(528
)
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(15
)
Net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
21,919

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio*
 
69.9
%
 
68.2
%
 
65.0
%
 
68.5
%
Commission and other acquisition expense ratio**
 
23.6
%
 
28.5
%
 
31.5
%
 
26.8
%
General and administrative expense ratio***
 
4.5
%
 
0.3
%
 
0.3
%
 
2.9
%
Combined ratio****
 
98.0
%
 
97.0
%
 
96.8
%
 
98.2
%


3. Segments (continued)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013

Diversified Reinsurance

AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance

NGHC
Quota Share

Total
Net premiums written

$
588,164

 
$
895,029

 
$
167,233

 
$
1,650,426

Net premiums earned

$
573,551


$
725,100


$
211,190


$
1,509,841

Other insurance revenue

11,266






11,266

Net loss and loss adjustment expenses

(398,680
)

(478,782
)

(142,409
)

(1,019,871
)
Commission and other acquisition expenses

(140,877
)

(213,199
)

(66,020
)

(420,096
)
General and administrative expenses

(31,639
)

(1,498
)

(530
)

(33,667
)
Underwriting income

$
13,621


$
31,621


$
2,231


$
47,473

Reconciliation to net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders

 
 
 
 
 

 
Net investment income and realized gains on investment

 
 
 
 
 

69,684

Amortization of intangible assets

 
 
 
 
 

(2,835
)
Foreign exchange and other gains

 
 
 
 
 

2,573

Interest and amortization expenses

 
 
 
 
 

(28,711
)
Other general and administrative expenses

 
 
 
 
 

(10,496
)
Income tax expense

 
 
 
 
 

(1,217
)
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 
 
 
 
 

(95
)
Dividends on preference shares

 
 
 
 
 

(9,281
)
Net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders

 
 
 
 
 

$
67,095



 
 
 
 
 

 
Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio*

68.2
%

66.0
%

67.4
%

67.0
%
Commission and other acquisition expense ratio**

24.1
%

29.4
%

31.3
%

27.6
%
General and administrative expense ratio***

5.4
%

0.2
%

0.2
%

3.0
%
Combined ratio****

97.7
%

95.6
%

98.9
%

97.6
%


3. Segments (continued)

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012

Diversified Reinsurance

AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance

NGHC
Quota Share

Total
Net premiums written

$
626,220


$
607,902


$
224,518


$
1,458,640

Net premiums earned

$
603,613


$
512,988


$
207,984


$
1,324,585

Other insurance revenue

9,650






9,650

Net loss and loss adjustment expenses

(412,437
)

(350,553
)

(134,508
)

(897,498
)
Commission and other acquisition expenses

(159,895
)

(142,284
)

(65,665
)

(367,844
)
General and administrative expenses

(31,849
)

(1,444
)

(566
)

(33,859
)
Underwriting income

$
9,082


$
18,707


$
7,245


$
35,034

Reconciliation to net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income and realized gains on investment

 
 
 
 
 

60,908

Amortization of intangible assets

 
 
 
 
 

(3,271
)
Foreign exchange gains

 
 
 
 
 

1,318

Interest and amortization expenses

 
 
 
 
 

(26,815
)
Other general and administrative expenses

 
 
 
 
 

(8,758
)
Income tax expense

 
 
 
 
 

(1,498
)
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest

 
 
 
 
 

(81
)
Net income attributable to Maiden common shareholders

 
 
 
 
 

$
56,837



 
 
 
 
 

 
Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio*

67.3
%

68.3
%

64.7
%

67.3
%
Commission and other acquisition expense ratio**

26.1
%

27.7
%

31.6
%

27.6
%
General and administrative expense ratio***

5.1
%

0.4
%

0.2
%

3.1
%
Combined ratio****

98.5
%

96.4
%

96.5
%

98.0
%


*
Calculated by dividing net loss and loss adjustment expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue.

**
Calculated by dividing commission and other acquisition expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue.

***
Calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue.

****
Calculated by adding together net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, commission and other acquisition expense ratio and general and administrative expense ratio.


3. Segments (continued)

September 30, 2013
 
Diversified
Reinsurance
 
AmTrust
Quota Share Reinsurance
 
NGHC Quota Share
 
Total
Reinsurance balances receivable, net
 
$
283,368

 
$
210,447

 
$
60,865

 
$
554,680

Funds withheld
 
45,492

 

 

 
45,492

Prepaid reinsurance premiums
 
49,515

 

 

 
49,515

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses
 
97,334

 

 

 
97,334

Deferred commission and other acquisition expenses
 
88,060

 
202,691

 
19,975

 
310,726

Loan to related party
 

 
167,975

 

 
167,975

Goodwill and intangible assets, net
 
91,558

 

 

 
91,558

Restricted cash and cash equivalents and investments
 
1,107,671

 
1,095,601

 
101,397

 
2,304,669

Other assets
 
8,164

 

 

 
8,164

Total assets - operating segments
 
1,771,162

 
1,676,714

 
182,237

 
3,630,113

Corporate assets
 

 

 

 
819,559

Total Assets
 
$
1,771,162

 
$
1,676,714

 
$
182,237

 
$
4,449,672


December 31, 2012
 
Diversified
Reinsurance
 
AmTrust
Quota Share Reinsurance
 
NGHC
Quota Share
 
Total
Reinsurance balances receivable, net
 
$
260,161

 
$
170,983

 
$
91,470

 
$
522,614

Funds withheld
 
42,712

 

 

 
42,712

Prepaid reinsurance premiums
 
38,725

 

 

 
38,725

Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses
 
110,858

 

 

 
110,858

Deferred commission and other acquisition expenses
 
83,287

 
153,530

 
33,852

 
270,669

Loan to related party
 

 
167,975

 

 
167,975

Goodwill and intangible assets, net
 
94,393

 

 

 
94,393

Restricted cash and cash equivalents and investments
 
1,219,454

 
857,013

 
90,851

 
2,167,318

Other assets
 
5,864

 

 

 
5,864

Total assets - operating segments
 
1,855,454

 
1,349,501

 
216,173

 
3,421,128

Corporate assets
 

 

 

 
717,035

Total Assets
 
$
1,855,454

 
$
1,349,501

 
$
216,173

 
$
4,138,163



The following tables set forth financial information relating to net premiums written and earned by major line of business for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:

3. Segments (continued)

 
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2013

2012
Net premiums written
 
Total
 
% of Total
 
Total
 
% of Total
Diversified Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
$
26,783

 
5.8
%
 
$
41,667

 
9.1
%
Casualty
 
122,600

 
26.4
%
 
114,655

 
25.2
%
Accident and Health
 
9,040

 
2.0
%
 
9,174

 
2.0
%
International
 
27,197

 
5.9
%
 
28,447

 
6.2
%
Total Diversified Reinsurance
 
185,620

 
40.1
%
 
193,943

 
42.5
%
AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small Commercial Business
 
136,725

 
29.5
%
 
84,024

 
18.4
%
Specialty Program
 
41,698

 
9.0
%
 
14,931

 
3.3
%
Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty
 
81,210

 
17.5
%
 
87,303

 
19.2
%
Total AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
259,633

 
56.0
%
 
186,258

 
40.9
%
NGHC Quota Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile Liability
 
9,707

 
2.1
%
 
39,019

 
8.6
%
Automobile Physical Damage
 
8,458

 
1.8
%
 
36,627

 
8.0
%
Total NGHC Quota Share
 
18,165

 
3.9
%
 
75,646

 
16.6
%
 
 
$
463,418

 
100.0
%
 
$
455,847

 
100.0
%
 
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Net premiums earned
 
Total
 
% of Total
 
Total
 
% of Total
Diversified Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
$
41,652

 
8.2
%
 
$
50,688

 
11.3
%
Casualty
 
126,091

 
24.8
%
 
119,572

 
26.6
%
Accident and Health
 
8,994

 
1.8
%
 
11,176

 
2.5
%
International
 
22,229

 
4.4
%
 
18,584

 
4.1
%
Total Diversified Reinsurance
 
198,966

 
39.2
%
 
200,020

 
44.5
%
AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small Commercial Business
 
130,472

 
25.7
%
 
81,287

 
18.1
%
Specialty Program
 
39,661

 
7.8
%
 
9,828

 
2.2
%
Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty
 
73,275

 
14.4
%
 
86,178

 
19.2
%
Total AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
243,408

 
47.9
%
 
177,293

 
39.5
%
NGHC Quota Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile Liability
 
38,015

 
7.5
%
 
38,374

 
8.6
%
Automobile Physical Damage
 
27,737

 
5.4
%
 
33,286

 
7.4
%
Total NGHC Quota Share
 
65,752

 
12.9
%
 
71,660

 
16.0
%
 
 
$
508,126

 
100.0
%
 
$
448,973

 
100.0
%
    


3. Segments (continued)

 
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Net premiums written
 
Total
 
% of Total
 
Total
 
% of Total
Diversified Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
$
112,861

 
6.8
%
 
$
157,628

 
10.8
%
Casualty
 
359,816

 
21.8
%
 
349,356

 
24.0
%
Accident and Health
 
31,649

 
1.9
%
 
34,484

 
2.3
%
International
 
83,838

 
5.1
%
 
84,752

 
5.8
%
Total Diversified Reinsurance
 
588,164

 
35.6
%
 
626,220

 
42.9
%
AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small Commercial Business
 
434,951

 
26.4
%
 
256,198

 
17.6
%
Specialty Program
 
115,313

 
7.0
%
 
63,877

 
4.4
%
Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty
 
344,765

 
20.9
%
 
287,827

 
19.7
%
Total AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
895,029

 
54.3
%
 
607,902

 
41.7
%
NGHC Quota Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile Liability
 
95,631

 
5.8
%
 
118,288

 
8.1
%
Automobile Physical Damage
 
71,602

 
4.3
%
 
106,230

 
7.3
%
Total NGHC Quota Share
 
167,233

 
10.1
%
 
224,518

 
15.4
%
 
 
$
1,650,426

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,458,640

 
100.0
%

 
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2013
 
2012
Net premiums earned
 
Total
 
% of Total
 
Total
 
% of Total
Diversified Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property
 
$
116,970

 
7.7
%
 
$
164,739

 
12.4
%
Casualty
 
359,988

 
23.8
%
 
334,559

 
25.3
%
Accident and Health
 
27,356

 
1.8
%
 
32,547

 
2.5
%
International
 
69,237

 
4.6
%
 
71,768

 
5.4
%
Total Diversified Reinsurance
 
573,551

 
37.9
%
 
603,613

 
45.6
%
AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Small Commercial Business
 
350,295

 
23.2
%
 
218,086

 
16.4
%
Specialty Program
 
105,122

 
7.0
%
 
60,414

 
4.6
%
Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty
 
269,683

 
17.9
%
 
234,488

 
17.7
%
Total AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance
 
725,100

 
48.1
%
 
512,988

 
38.7
%
NGHC Quota Share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Automobile Liability
 
122,118

 
8.1
%
 
113,168

 
8.5
%
Automobile Physical Damage
 
89,072

 
5.9
%
 
94,816

 
7.2
%
Total NGHC Quota Share
 
211,190

 
14.0
%
 
207,984

 
15.7
%
 
 
$
1,509,841

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,324,585

 
100.0
%