| Underwriting results of operating segments |
The following tables summarize our operating segment's underwriting results and the reconciliation of our operating segments to net income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2014 |
| Diversified Reinsurance |
| AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance |
| NGHC Quota Share |
| Total | Net premiums written |
| $ | 291,619 |
|
| $ | 419,010 |
|
| $ | (737 | ) |
| $ | 709,892 |
| Net premiums earned |
| $ | 199,316 |
|
| $ | 304,922 |
|
| $ | 14,992 |
|
| $ | 519,230 |
| Other insurance revenue |
| 5,162 |
|
| — |
|
| — |
|
| 5,162 |
| Net loss and loss adjustment expenses |
| (141,364 | ) |
| (199,544 | ) |
| (10,436 | ) |
| (351,344 | ) | Commission and other acquisition expenses |
| (50,841 | ) |
| (90,485 | ) |
| (4,756 | ) |
| (146,082 | ) | General and administrative expenses |
| (10,990 | ) |
| (548 | ) |
| (199 | ) |
| (11,737 | ) | Underwriting income (loss) |
| $ | 1,283 |
|
| $ | 14,345 |
|
| $ | (399 | ) |
| $ | 15,229 |
| Reconciliation to net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net investment income and realized gains on investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 27,930 |
| Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (819 | ) | Foreign exchange and other gains |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 138 |
| Interest and amortization expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (8,064 | ) | Accelerated amortization of junior subordinated debt discount and issuance cost | | | | | | | | (28,240 | ) | Other general and administrative expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (3,187 | ) | Income tax expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (926 | ) | Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| $ | 2,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio* |
| 69.1 | % |
| 65.4 | % |
| 69.6 | % |
| 67.0 | % | Commission and other acquisition expense ratio** |
| 24.9 | % |
| 29.7 | % |
| 31.7 | % |
| 27.9 | % | General and administrative expense ratio*** |
| 5.4 | % |
| 0.2 | % |
| 1.4 | % |
| 2.8 | % | Combined ratio**** |
| 99.4 | % |
| 95.3 | % |
| 102.7 | % |
| 97.7 | % |
3. Segments (continued)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | | NGHC Quota Share | | Total | Net premiums written | | $ | 267,610 |
| | $ | 344,818 |
| | $ | 76,631 |
| | $ | 689,059 |
| Net premiums earned | | $ | 196,249 |
| | $ | 220,288 |
| | $ | 71,905 |
| | $ | 488,442 |
| Other insurance revenue | | 5,215 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5,215 |
| Net loss and loss adjustment expenses | | (140,763 | ) | | (145,645 | ) | | (48,487 | ) | | (334,895 | ) | Commission and other acquisition expenses | | (44,782 | ) | | (65,132 | ) | | (22,416 | ) | | (132,330 | ) | General and administrative expenses | | (10,798 | ) | | (489 | ) | | (174 | ) | | (11,461 | ) | Underwriting income | | $ | 5,121 |
| | $ | 9,022 |
| | $ | 828 |
| | $ | 14,971 |
| Reconciliation to net income | | | | | | | | | Net investment income and realized gains on investment | | | | | | | | 25,262 |
| Amortization of intangible assets | | | | | | | | (945 | ) | Foreign exchange and other gains | | | | | | | | 1,547 |
| Interest and amortization expenses | | | | | | | | (9,570 | ) | Other general and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | (2,634 | ) | Income tax expense | | | | | | | | (524 | ) | Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 28,107 |
| | | | | | | | | | Net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio* | | 69.9 | % | | 66.1 | % | | 67.4 | % | | 67.8 | % | Commission and other acquisition expense ratio** | | 22.2 | % | | 29.6 | % | | 31.2 | % | | 26.8 | % | General and administrative expense ratio*** | | 5.4 | % | | 0.2 | % | | 0.2 | % | | 2.9 | % | Combined ratio**** | | 97.5 | % | | 95.9 | % | | 98.8 | % | | 97.5 | % |
| | * | Calculated by dividing net loss and loss adjustment expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. |
| | ** | Calculated by dividing commission and other acquisition expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. |
| | *** | Calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. |
| | **** | Calculated by adding together net loss and loss adjustment expense ratio, commission and other acquisition expense ratio and general and administrative expense ratio. |
3. Segments (continued)
The following table summarizes the financial position of our operating segments as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | March 31, 2014 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | | NGHC Quota Share | | Total | Reinsurance balances receivable, net | | $ | 336,807 |
| | $ | 338,412 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 675,219 |
| Prepaid reinsurance premiums | | 31,870 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 31,870 |
| Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses | | 83,350 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 83,350 |
| Deferred commission and other acquisition expenses | | 102,342 |
| | 244,322 |
| | 2,052 |
| | 348,716 |
| Loan to related party | | — |
| | 167,975 |
| | — |
| | 167,975 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets, net | | 89,794 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 89,794 |
| Restricted cash and cash equivalents and investments | | 1,032,818 |
| | 1,221,365 |
| | 106,328 |
| | 2,360,511 |
| Other assets | | 28,617 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 28,617 |
| Total assets - operating segments | | 1,705,598 |
| | 1,972,074 |
| | 108,380 |
| | 3,786,052 |
| Corporate assets | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,082,504 |
| Total Assets | | $ | 1,705,598 |
| | $ | 1,972,074 |
| | $ | 108,380 |
| | $ | 4,868,556 |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2013 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | | NGHC Quota Share | | Total | Reinsurance balances receivable, net | | $ | 260,882 |
| | $ | 278,573 |
| | $ | 20,690 |
| | $ | 560,145 |
| Prepaid reinsurance premiums | | 39,186 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 39,186 |
| Reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses | | 84,036 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 84,036 |
| Deferred commission and other acquisition expenses | | 88,482 |
| | 209,439 |
| | 6,987 |
| | 304,908 |
| Loan to related party | | — |
| | 167,975 |
| | — |
| | 167,975 |
| Goodwill and intangible assets, net | | 90,613 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 90,613 |
| Restricted cash and cash equivalents and investments | | 1,029,537 |
| | 1,098,409 |
| | 103,752 |
| | 2,231,698 |
| Other assets | | 32,358 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 32,358 |
| Total assets - operating segments | | 1,625,094 |
| | 1,754,396 |
| | 131,429 |
| | 3,510,919 |
| Corporate assets | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,202,460 |
| Total Assets | | $ | 1,625,094 |
| | $ | 1,754,396 |
| | $ | 131,429 |
| | $ | 4,713,379 |
|
|
| Net premiums by major line of business |
The following tables set forth financial information relating to net premiums written and earned by major line of business for the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2014 |
| 2013 | Net premiums written | | Total | | % of Total | | Total | | % of Total | Diversified Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Property | | $ | 62,581 |
| | 8.8 | % | | $ | 69,522 |
| | 10.1 | % | Casualty | | 171,754 |
| | 24.2 | % | | 148,423 |
| | 21.5 | % | Accident and Health | | 17,222 |
| | 2.4 | % | | 15,529 |
| | 2.2 | % | International | | 40,062 |
| | 5.7 | % | | 34,136 |
| | 5.0 | % | Total Diversified Reinsurance | | 291,619 |
| | 41.1 | % | | 267,610 |
| | 38.8 | % | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Small Commercial Business | | 253,757 |
| | 35.7 | % | | 162,018 |
| | 23.5 | % | Specialty Program | | 31,798 |
| | 4.5 | % | | 34,946 |
| | 5.1 | % | Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty | | 133,455 |
| | 18.8 | % | | 147,854 |
| | 21.5 | % | Total AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | | 419,010 |
| | 59.0 | % | | 344,818 |
| | 50.1 | % | NGHC Quota Share | | | | | | | | | Automobile Liability | | (534 | ) | | (0.1 | )% | | 44,339 |
| | 6.4 | % | Automobile Physical Damage | | (203 | ) | | — | % | | 32,292 |
| | 4.7 | % | Total NGHC Quota Share | | (737 | ) | | (0.1 | )% | | 76,631 |
| | 11.1 | % | | | $ | 709,892 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 689,059 |
| | 100.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended March 31, | | 2014 | | 2013 | Net premiums earned | | Total | | % of Total | | Total | | % of Total | Diversified Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Property | | $ | 40,595 |
| | 7.8 | % | | $ | 47,547 |
| | 9.7 | % | Casualty | | 121,887 |
| | 23.5 | % | | 117,059 |
| | 24.0 | % | Accident and Health | | 8,886 |
| | 1.7 | % | | 8,633 |
| | 1.8 | % | International | | 27,948 |
| | 5.4 | % | | 23,010 |
| | 4.7 | % | Total Diversified Reinsurance | | 199,316 |
| | 38.4 | % | | 196,249 |
| | 40.2 | % | AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Small Commercial Business | | 158,605 |
| | 30.5 | % | | 102,257 |
| | 20.9 | % | Specialty Program | | 32,853 |
| | 6.3 | % | | 33,346 |
| | 6.8 | % | Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty | | 113,464 |
| | 21.9 | % | | 84,685 |
| | 17.3 | % | Total AmTrust Quota Share Reinsurance | | 304,922 |
| | 58.7 | % | | 220,288 |
| | 45.0 | % | NGHC Quota Share | | | | | | | | | Automobile Liability | | 9,096 |
| | 1.8 | % | | 41,630 |
| | 8.6 | % | Automobile Physical Damage | | 5,896 |
| | 1.1 | % | | 30,275 |
| | 6.2 | % | Total NGHC Quota Share | | 14,992 |
| | 2.9 | % | | 71,905 |
| | 14.8 | % | | | $ | 519,230 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 488,442 |
| | 100.0 | % |
|