| Segment Information |
Segment Information The Company currently has two reportable segments: Diversified Reinsurance and AmTrust Reinsurance. Our Diversified Reinsurance segment consists of a portfolio of predominantly property and casualty reinsurance business focusing on regional and specialty property and casualty insurance companies located primarily in Europe. Our AmTrust Reinsurance segment includes all business ceded to Maiden Reinsurance by AmTrust, primarily the quota share reinsurance agreement (“AmTrust Quota Share”) between Maiden Reinsurance and AmTrust’s wholly owned subsidiary, AmTrust International Insurance, Ltd. (“AII”) and the European hospital liability quota share reinsurance contract ("European Hospital Liability Quota Share") with AmTrust’s wholly owned subsidiaries, AmTrust Europe Limited ("AEL") and AmTrust International Underwriters DAC ("AIU DAC"), which are both in run-off effective January 1, 2019. Please refer to "Note 10. Related Party Transactions" for additional information regarding the AmTrust Reinsurance segment. The Company evaluates segment performance based on segment profit separately from the results of our investment portfolio. General and administrative expenses are allocated to the segments on an actual basis except salaries and benefits where management’s judgment is applied; however general corporate expenses are not allocated to the segments. In determining total assets by reportable segment, the Company identifies those assets that are attributable to a particular segment such as reinsurance balances receivable, reinsurance recoverable on unpaid losses, deferred commission and other acquisition expenses, funds withheld receivable, loan to related party and restricted cash and investments. All remaining assets are allocated to Corporate. The following tables summarize the underwriting results of our reportable segments and the reconciliation of our reportable segments' underwriting results to consolidated net income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | Total | Gross premiums written | | $ | 5,191 | | | $ | (1,757) | | | | | $ | 3,434 | | Net premiums written | | $ | 5,018 | | | $ | (1,757) | | | | | $ | 3,261 | | Net premiums earned | | $ | 6,962 | | | $ | 6,350 | | | | | $ | 13,312 | | Other insurance revenue | | 539 | | | — | | | | | 539 | | | Net loss and LAE | | (1,247) | | | 6,574 | | | | | 5,327 | | Commission and other acquisition expenses | | (4,452) | | | (2,447) | | | | | (6,899) | | General and administrative expenses | | (3,033) | | | (775) | | | | | (3,808) | | | Underwriting (loss) income | | $ | (1,231) | | | $ | 9,702 | | | | | 8,471 | | | Reconciliation to net income | | | | | | | | | | Net investment income and realized gains on investment | | | | | | | | 8,127 | | | | | | | | | | | Interest and amortization expenses | | | | | | | | (4,832) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange and other losses, net | | | | | | | | (1,588) | | Other general and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | (5,098) | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | | | 257 | | | Interest in income of equity method investments | | | | | | | | 2,775 | | | Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 8,112 | | | | | | | | | | | Net loss and LAE ratio(1) | | 16.6 | % | | (103.5) | % | | | | (38.5) | % | Commission and other acquisition expense ratio(2) | | 59.4 | % | | 38.5 | % | | | | 49.8 | % | General and administrative expense ratio(3) | | 40.4 | % | | 12.2 | % | | | | 64.3 | % | Expense ratio(4) | | 99.8 | % | | 50.7 | % | | | | 114.1 | % | Combined ratio(5) | | 116.4 | % | | (52.8) | % | | | | 75.6 | % |
3. Segment Information (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | Total | Gross premiums written | | $ | 9,687 | | | $ | (4,705) | | | | | $ | 4,982 | | Net premiums written | | $ | 8,553 | | | $ | (4,463) | | | | | $ | 4,090 | | Net premiums earned | | $ | 11,527 | | | $ | 9,781 | | | | | $ | 21,308 | | Other insurance revenue | | 250 | | | — | | | | | 250 | | Net loss and LAE | | (6,038) | | | (4,970) | | | | | (11,008) | | Commission and other acquisition expenses | | (4,374) | | | (3,780) | | | | | (8,154) | | General and administrative expenses | | (1,746) | | | (667) | | | | | (2,413) | | | Underwriting (loss) income | | $ | (381) | | | $ | 364 | | | | | (17) | | | Reconciliation to net income | | | | | | | | | | Net investment income and realized gains on investment | | | | | | | | 23,184 | | | | | | | | | | | Interest and amortization expenses | | | | | | | | (4,830) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange and other losses, net | | | | | | | | (2,295) | | Other general and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | (6,848) | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | | | 18 | | | | | | | | | | | | Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 9,212 | | | | | | | | | | | Net loss and LAE ratio(1) | | 51.3 | % | | 50.8 | % | | | | 51.0 | % | Commission and other acquisition expense ratio(2) | | 37.1 | % | | 38.6 | % | | | | 37.8 | % | General and administrative expense ratio(3) | | 14.8 | % | | 6.9 | % | | | | 43.0 | % | Expense ratio(4) | | 51.9 | % | | 45.5 | % | | | | 80.8 | % | Combined ratio(5) | | 103.2 | % | | 96.3 | % | | | | 131.8 | % |
3. Segment Information (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | Total | Gross premiums written | | $ | 5,263 | | | $ | (4,219) | | | | | $ | 1,044 | | Net premiums written | | $ | 4,784 | | | $ | (4,219) | | | | | $ | 565 | | Net premiums earned | | $ | 13,202 | | | $ | 11,874 | | | | | $ | 25,076 | | Other insurance revenue | | 808 | | | — | | | | | 808 | | Net loss and LAE | | (2,662) | | | 5,630 | | | | | 2,968 | | Commission and other acquisition expenses | | (8,207) | | | (4,634) | | | | | (12,841) | | General and administrative expenses | | (4,607) | | | (1,378) | | | | | (5,985) | | | Underwriting (loss) income | | $ | (1,466) | | | $ | 11,492 | | | | | 10,026 | | | Reconciliation to net income | | | | | | | | | | Net investment income and realized gains on investment | | | | | | | | 26,069 | | | | | | | | | | | Interest and amortization expenses | | | | | | | | (9,663) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange and other gains, net | | | | | | | | 1,954 | | Other general and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | (16,918) | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | | | 208 | | | Interest in income from equity method investments | | | | | | | | 5,722 | | | Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 17,398 | | | | | | | | | | | Net loss and LAE ratio(1) | | 19.0 | % | | (47.4) | % | | | | (11.5) | % | Commission and other acquisition expense ratio(2) | | 58.6 | % | | 39.0 | % | | | | 49.6 | % | General and administrative expense ratio(3) | | 32.9 | % | | 11.6 | % | | | | 88.5 | % | Expense ratio(4) | | 91.5 | % | | 50.6 | % | | | | 138.1 | % | Combined ratio(5) | | 110.5 | % | | 3.2 | % | | | | 126.6 | % |
3. Segment Information (continued) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | Total | Gross premiums written | | $ | 21,421 | | | $ | (4,705) | | | | | $ | 16,716 | | Net premiums written | | $ | 18,925 | | | $ | (4,463) | | | | | $ | 14,462 | | Net premiums earned | | $ | 24,058 | | | $ | 28,465 | | | | | $ | 52,523 | | Other insurance revenue | | 658 | | | — | | | | | 658 | | Net loss and LAE | | (13,079) | | | (19,015) | | | | | (32,094) | | Commission and other acquisition expenses | | (9,353) | | | (10,774) | | | | | (20,127) | | General and administrative expenses | | (3,359) | | | (1,311) | | | | | (4,670) | | Underwriting loss | | $ | (1,075) | | | $ | (2,635) | | | | | (3,710) | | | Reconciliation to net income | | | | | | | | | | Net investment income and realized gains on investment | | | | | | | | 52,186 | | Total other-than-temporary impairment losses | | | | | | | | (1,506) | | Interest and amortization expenses | | | | | | | | (9,661) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange and other gains, net | | | | | | | | 5,902 | | Other general and administrative expenses | | | | | | | | (13,141) | | | Income tax benefit | | | | | | | | 3 | | | | | | | | | | | | Net income | | | | | | | | $ | 30,073 | | | | | | | | | | | Net loss and LAE ratio(1) | | 52.9 | % | | 66.8 | % | | | | 60.4 | % | Commission and other acquisition expense ratio(2) | | 37.8 | % | | 37.8 | % | | | | 37.8 | % | General and administrative expense ratio(3) | | 13.6 | % | | 4.7 | % | | | | 33.5 | % | Expense ratio(4) | | 51.4 | % | | 42.5 | % | | | | 71.3 | % | Combined ratio(5) | | 104.3 | % | | 109.3 | % | | | | 131.7 | % |
(1)Calculated by dividing net loss and LAE by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. (2)Calculated by dividing commission and other acquisition expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. (3)Calculated by dividing general and administrative expenses by the sum of net premiums earned and other insurance revenue. (4)Calculated by adding together the commission and other acquisition expense ratio and general and administrative expense ratio. (5)Calculated by adding together net loss and LAE ratio and the expense ratio.
The following tables summarize the financial position of the Company's reportable segments including the reconciliation to the Company's consolidated total assets at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2021 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total assets - reportable segments | | $ | 132,083 | | | $ | 2,051,535 | | | $ | 2,183,618 | | Corporate assets | | — | | | — | | | 423,152 | | | | | | | | | Total Assets | | $ | 132,083 | | | $ | 2,051,535 | | | $ | 2,606,770 | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2020 | | Diversified Reinsurance | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | Total | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total assets - reportable segments | | $ | 156,380 | | | $ | 2,329,377 | | | $ | 2,485,757 | | Corporate assets | | — | | | — | | | 462,698 | | | | | | | | | Total Assets | | $ | 156,380 | | | $ | 2,329,377 | | | $ | 2,948,455 | |
3. Segment Information (continued) The following tables set forth financial information relating to net premiums written by major line of business and reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Net premiums written | | Total | | | | Total | | | Diversified Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | International | | $ | 5,028 | | | | | $ | 8,498 | | | | Other | | (10) | | | | | 55 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total Diversified Reinsurance | | 5,018 | | | | | 8,553 | | | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Small Commercial Business | | (1,594) | | | | | (6,394) | | | | Specialty Program | | (4) | | | | | 477 | | | | Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty | | (159) | | | | | 1,454 | | | | Total AmTrust Reinsurance | | (1,757) | | | | | (4,463) | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total Net Premiums Written | | $ | 3,261 | | | | | $ | 4,090 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2021 | | 2020 | | Net premiums written | | Total | | | Total | | | | Diversified Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | International | | $ | 4,784 | | | | | $ | 18,870 | | | | | Other | | — | | | | | 55 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total Diversified Reinsurance | | 4,784 | | | | | 18,925 | | | | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Small Commercial Business | | (4,072) | | | | | (6,394) | | | | Specialty Program | | (29) | | | | | 477 | | | | Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty | | (118) | | | | | 1,454 | | | | Total AmTrust Reinsurance | | (4,219) | | | | | (4,463) | | | | | | | | | | | | | Total Net Premiums Written | | $ | 565 | | | | | $ | 14,462 | | | |
3. Segment Information (continued) The following tables set forth financial information relating to net premiums earned by major line of business and reportable segment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Three Months Ended June 30, | | 2021 | | 2020 | Net premiums earned | | Total | % of Total | | Total | | % of Total | Diversified Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | International | | $ | 6,972 | | | 52.4 | % | | $ | 11,472 | | | 53.8 | % | Other | | (10) | | | (0.1) | % | | 55 | | | 0.3 | % | | | | | | | | | | Total Diversified Reinsurance | | 6,962 | | | 52.3 | % | | 11,527 | | | 54.1 | % | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Small Commercial Business | | (1,495) | | | (11.2) | % | | (7,112) | | | (33.4) | % | Specialty Program | | 2 | | | — | % | | 426 | | | 2.0 | % | Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty | | 7,843 | | | 58.9 | % | | 16,467 | | | 77.3 | % | Total AmTrust Reinsurance | | 6,350 | | | 47.7 | % | | 9,781 | | | 45.9 | % | | | | | | | | | | Total Net Premiums Earned | | $ | 13,312 | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 21,308 | | | 100.0 | % | | | | | | | | | | | For the Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2021 | | 2020 | | Net premiums earned | | Total | % of Total | | Total | | % of Total | | Diversified Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | International | | $ | 13,202 | | | 52.6 | % | | $ | 24,003 | | | 45.7 | % | | Other | | — | | | — | % | | 55 | | | 0.1 | % | | | | | | | | | | | Total Diversified Reinsurance | | 13,202 | | | 52.6 | % | | 24,058 | | | 45.8 | % | AmTrust Reinsurance | | | | | | | | | Small Commercial Business | | (3,846) | | | (15.3) | % | | (6,173) | | | (11.8) | % | Specialty Program | | (16) | | | (0.1) | % | | 501 | | | 1.0 | % | Specialty Risk and Extended Warranty | | 15,736 | | | 62.8 | % | | 34,137 | | | 65.0 | % | Total AmTrust Reinsurance | | 11,874 | | | 47.4 | % | | 28,465 | | | 54.2 | % | | | | | | | | | | Total Net Premiums Earned | | $ | 25,076 | | | 100.0 | % | | $ | 52,523 | | | 100.0 | % |
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