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Merger and Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Jan. 02, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Merger and Acquisitions

Note 2 – Merger and Acquisitions

 

On June 16, 2015, SpartanNash acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of Dan’s Super Market, Inc. (Dan’s) for a total purchase price of $32.6 million, which included inventory of $3.7 million. The results of operations of the Dan’s acquisition are included in the accompanying financial statements from the date of acquisition. Dan’s is a six-store chain serving Bismarck and Mandan, North Dakota, and was not a customer of the SpartanNash Food Distribution segment prior to the acquisition. The Company acquired the Dan’s stores to strengthen its offering in this region from both a retail and distribution perspective. The purchased assets include inventory, equipment, trade name, favorable lease, non-compete agreements, and goodwill. The acquired assets and assumed liabilities were recorded at their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date and were based on preliminary estimates that may be subject to further adjustments within the measurement period. Goodwill of $24.6 million and $1.0 million was preliminarily assigned to the Retail and Food Distribution segments, respectively. The Company evaluated the acquired set of assets and activities, consisting primarily of long-lived assets and operational processes, and determined they represent inputs and processes that constitute a business.

 

On November 19, 2013, Spartan Stores completed a merger with Nash-Finch, a food distribution company serving military commissaries and exchanges and independent grocery retailers, and an operator of retail grocery stores. The merger was pursued to create a larger, more balanced company with a broader customer base across multiple food retail and distribution businesses. Each outstanding share of the common stock of Nash-Finch converted into 1.20 shares of Spartan Stores common stock.

Consideration paid for all of the Nash-Finch outstanding shares consisted of the following:

 

(In thousands, except share price)

  

 

 

Spartan Stores common shares issued and deferred

  

 

16,119

  

Trading price

  

$

23.55

  

Fair value of shares issued

  

 

379,600

  

Cash paid for fractional shares

  

 

14

  

 

  

$

379,614

  

The following table summarizes the ending fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed on November 19, 2013.

 

 

(In thousands)

  

Fair Value

 

Current assets

  

$

787,430

 

Property and equipment

  

346,500

 

Goodwill

  

36,622

 

Intangible assets

  

28,550

 

Other

  

38,160

 

Total assets acquired

  

1,237,262

 

Current liabilities

  

342,221

 

Other long-term liabilities

  

76,531

 

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

  

438,896

 

Total liabilities assumed

  

857,648

 

Net assets acquired

  

$

379,614

 

During the second quarter ended July 12, 2014, management of the Company made revisions to the cash flow projections to correct the allocation between certain reporting units related to the valuation analysis completed in 2013. Management concluded that the purchase accounting effect of the revisions was not material to the consolidated financial statements for any period presented. As a result of the revisions, property and equipment decreased by $23.0 million, while intangible assets and goodwill increased by $19.3 million and $3.7 million, respectively.

The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired of $36.6 million was recorded as goodwill in the consolidated balance sheet and allocated to the Food Distribution segment. The goodwill recognized is attributable primarily to expected synergies and the assembled workforce of Nash-Finch. No goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.

Intangible assets acquired were valued and assigned useful lives as follows:

 

(In thousands)

  

Intangible
Assets

 

  

Useful Life

 

Trade names

  

$

6,700

  

  

 

Indefinite

  

Customer lists

  

 

5,100

  

  

 

7 years

  

Customer relationships

 

 

12,100

 

 

 

20 years

 

Favorable leases

  

 

4,650

  

  

 

7 to 22 years

  

 

  

$

28,550

  

  

 

 

 

The operating results of Nash-Finch are included in the consolidated results of operations beginning on November 19, 2013. The following table provides net sales and results of operations from the acquired Nash-Finch Company included in the consolidated statements of earnings for the 39-week period ended December 28, 2013 as well as unaudited supplemental pro forma financial information as if Nash-Finch was acquired on the first day of the same 39-week period.

 

(In thousands)

 

Period Ended
December 28, 2013

(Pro Forma)(A)

 

  

Period Ended
December 28, 2013

(Reported)(B)

 

Net sales

 

$

5,896,555

 

  

$

563,185

  

Net earnings

 

 

24,073

 

  

 

769

  

(A) Pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of the results that would have been obtained if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period presented or that may be obtained in the future.

(B) Included in net earnings above are the following after-tax charges: merger and integration expenses of $2.0 million; asset impairment and restructuring charges of $0.4 million; and a loss on debt extinguishment of $2.6 million. Non-recurring merger transaction and integration costs of $26.5 million were incurred during the 39-week period ended December 28, 2013, of which $21.0 million was included in selling, general and administrative expenses and $5.5 million was included in loss on debt extinguishment. Costs associated with the new revolving credit agreement of $9.4 million were capitalized and included in “Other assets, net” in the consolidated balance sheets.