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Benefit Plans Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Compensation and Retirement Disclosure [Abstract]  
Obligations and Funded Status
The changes in plan obligations, assets, and funded status for the years ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, were as follows:
Obligations and Funded Status
For the year ended September 30
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Post-Retirement Benefits
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Change in benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of year
$
11,995

 
$
11,255

 
$
811

 
$
800

Service cost
154

 
139

 
24

 
19

Interest cost
468

 
490

 
31

 
35

Plan participants’ contributions
29

 
30

 
79

 
80

Amendments
4

 
3

 

 

Actuarial loss (gain)
(549
)
 
686

 
(163
)
 
(2
)
Net transfers from variable fund/401(k) plan
4

 
7

 

 

Expenses paid
(6
)
 
(5
)
 

 

Benefits paid
(628
)
 
(610
)
 
(126
)
 
(121
)
Benefit obligation at end of year
11,471

 
11,995

 
656

 
811

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in plan assets
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Fair value of net plan assets at beginning of year
7,029

 
6,546

 

 

Actual return on plan assets
787

 
1,053

 

 

Plan participants’ contributions
29

 
30

 
79

 
80

Net transfers from variable fund/401(k) plan
4

 
7

 

 

Employer contributions
6

 
8

 
47

 
41

Expenses paid
(6
)
 
(5
)
 

 

Benefits paid
(628
)
 
(610
)
 
(126
)
 
(121
)
Fair value of net plan assets at end of year
7,221

 
7,029

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funded status
$
(4,250
)
 
$
(4,966
)
 
$
(656
)
 
$
(811
)
Amounts Recognized on TVA's Consolidated Balance Sheets
Amounts related to these benefit plans recognized on TVA's consolidated balance sheets consist of regulatory assets that have not been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost at September 30, 2013 and 2012, and the funded status of TVA’s benefit plans, which are included in Accounts payable and accrued liabilities and Post-retirement and post-employment benefit obligations:
Amounts Recognized on TVA's Consolidated Balance Sheets
At September 30
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Post-Retirement Benefits
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Regulatory assets
$
3,910

 
$
5,168

 
$
166

 
$
349

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(5
)
 
(5
)
 
(39
)
 
(37
)
Pension and post-retirement benefit obligations(1)
(4,245
)
 
(4,961
)
 
(617
)
 
(774
)

Note
(1) Table above excludes $486 million and $544 million of post-employment benefit costs that are recorded in Post-retirement and post-employment benefit obligations on the Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

Postretirement Benefit Costs Deferred as Regulatory Assets
Unrecognized amounts included in regulatory assets yet to be recognized as components of accrued benefit cost at September 30 consisted of:
Postretirement Benefit Costs Deferred as
Regulatory Assets
At September 30
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Post-Retirement Benefits
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Unrecognized prior service cost (credit)
$
(203
)
 
$
(229
)
 
$
(45
)
 
$
(51
)
Unrecognized net loss
4,113

 
5,397

 
211

 
400

Total regulatory assets
$
3,910

 
$
5,168

 
$
166

 
$
349

Projected Benefit Obligations and Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets for the pension plan at September 30, 2013, and 2012, were as follows:
Projected Benefit Obligations and Accumulated Benefit Obligations in Excess of Plan Assets
At September 30
 
2013
 
2012
Projected benefit obligation
$
11,471

 
$
11,955

Accumulated benefit obligation
11,216

 
11,680

Fair value of net plan assets
7,221

 
7,029

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
The components of net periodic benefit cost and other amounts recognized as changes in regulatory assets for the years ended September 30, 2013, and 2012, were as follows:

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
For the years ended September 30
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Post-Retirement Benefits
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Service cost
$
154

 
$
139

 
$
120

 
$
24

 
$
19

 
$
13

Interest cost
468

 
490

 
502

 
31

 
35

 
32

Expected return on plan assets
(428
)
 
(437
)
 
(488
)
 

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost
(22
)
 
(23
)
 
(23
)
 
(6
)
 
(6
)
 
(6
)
Recognized net actuarial loss
377

 
361

 
282

 
25

 
29

 
22

Net periodic benefit cost as actuarially determined
549

 
530

 
393

 
74

 
77

 
61

Amount charged (capitalized) due to actions of regulator

 

 
11

 

 

 

Total net periodic benefit cost recognized
$
549

 
$
530

 
$
404

 
$
74

 
$
77

 
$
61


Expected Amortization of Regulatory Assets in Next Fiscal Year
The amounts in the regulatory asset that are expected to be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during the next fiscal year are as follows:
Expected Amortization of Regulatory Assets in 2014
At September 30, 2013
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Post-Retirement
Benefits
 
Total
Prior service cost (credit)
$
(21
)
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(27
)
Net actuarial loss
278

 
11

 
289

Actuarial Assumptions
TVA’s reported costs of providing the plan benefits are impacted by numerous factors including the provisions of the plans, changing employee demographics, and various assumptions, the most significant of which are noted below.
Actuarial Assumptions
At September 30
 
Pension Benefits
 
Other Post-Retirement Benefits
 
2013
 
2012
 
2013
 
2012
Assumptions utilized to determine benefit obligations at September 30
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
5.00
%
 
4.00
%
 
5.05
%
 
4.00
%
Rate of compensation increase
5.72
%
 
4.44
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Initial health care cost trend rate
N/A

 
N/A

 
8.00
%
 
8.50
%
Ultimate health care cost trend rate
N/A

 
N/A

 
5.00
%
 
5.00
%
Ultimate trend rate is reached in year beginning
N/A

 
N/A

 
2019

 
2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assumptions utilized to determine net periodic benefit cost for the years ended September 30
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Discount rate
4.00
%
 
4.50
%
 
4.00
%
 
4.50
%
Expected return on plan assets
7.25
%
 
7.25
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Rate of compensation increase
4.44
%
 
4.43
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Initial health care cost trend rate
N/A

 
N/A

 
8.50
%
 
8.00
%
Ultimate health care cost trend rate
N/A

 
N/A

 
5.00
%
 
5.00
%
Ultimate trend rate is reached in year beginning
N/A

 
N/A

 
2019

 
2017

Sensitivity to Certain Changes in Pension Assumptions
The following chart reflects the sensitivity of pension cost to changes in certain actuarial assumptions:
Sensitivity to Certain Changes in Pension Assumptions
At September 30, 2013
 
 
Actuarial Assumption
 
Change in Assumption
 
Impact on 2013 Pension Cost
 
Impact on 2013 Projected Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
(0.25
)
 
$
20

 
$
335

Rate of return on plan assets
 
(0.25
)
 
15

 
N/A

Sensitivity to Changes in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
The following chart reflects the sensitivity of post-retirement benefit cost to changes in the health care trend rate:
Sensitivity to Changes in Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates
At September 30, 2013
 
1% Increase
 
1% Decrease
Effect on total of service and interest cost components for the year
$
8

 
$
(8
)
Effect on end-of-year accumulated post-retirement benefit obligation
87

 
(89
)
Asset Holdings and Fair Value Measurements

Asset Holdings of TVARS
At September 30
 
 
 
 
Plan Assets at September 30
Asset Category
 
Target Allocation
 
2013
 
2012
Global equity
 
32
%
 
48
%
 
47
%
Private equity
 
10
%
 
6
%
 
6
%
Low volatility global public equity
 
5
%
 
%
 
%
Cash
 
2
%
 
2
%
 
1
%
Core fixed income
 
5
%
 
5
%
 
8
%
Long-term core fixed income
 
5
%
 
4
%
 
4
%
Investment grade credit
 
6
%
 
6
%
 
9
%
International emerging markets fixed income
 
5
%
 
%
 
%
High yield fixed income
 
5
%
 
10
%
 
10
%
Global TIPS
 
5
%
 
7
%
 
9
%
Private real assets
 
10
%
 
7
%
 
6
%
Commodities
 
5
%
 
%
 
%
MLPs
 
5
%
 
5
%
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
100
%
 
100
%
 
100
%

Fair Value Measurements

The following table provides the fair value measurement amounts for assets held by TVARS at September 30, 2013:

TVA Retirement System
At September 30, 2013
 
Total(1) (2)
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical
Assets/Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
1,689

 
$
1,686

 
$

 
$
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred securities
22

 
17

 

 
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate debt securities
1,352

 

 
1,334

 
18

Residential mortgage-backed securities
355

 

 
352

 
3

Debt securities issued by U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies
113

 
113

 

 

Debt securities issued by foreign governments
31

 

 
30

 
1

Asset-backed securities
120

 

 
110

 
10

Debt securities issued by state/local governments
36

 

 
36

 

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
21

 

 
18

 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commingled Funds
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Equity
1,182

 

 
1,182

 

Debt
786

 

 
786

 

Blended
263

 

 
263

 

Institutional mutual funds
26

 
26

 

 

Cash equivalents and other short-term investments
395

 
1

 
394

 

Private equity funds
528

 

 

 
528

Private real estate funds
382

 

 
297

 
85

Treasury bills, U.S. Government notes, and securities held as futures and other derivative collateral
39

 
8

 
31

 

Securities lending commingled funds
3

 

 
3

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Foreign currency forward receivable
594

 

 
594

 

Purchased options
6

 

 
6

 

Interest rate swaps
4

 

 
4

 

Futures
4

 
4

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets
$
7,951

 
$
1,855

 
$
5,440

 
$
656

Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivatives
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Foreign currency forward payable
$
594

 
$

 
$
594

 
$

Credit default swaps
1

 

 
1

 

Written option obligations
1

 

 
1

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Liabilities
$
596

 
$

 
$
596

 
$


Notes
(1) Excludes approximately $131 million in net payables associated with security purchases and sales and various other payables.
(2) Excludes a $3 million payable for collateral on loaned securities in connection with TVARS’s participation in securities lending programs.

The following table provides the fair value measurement amounts for assets held by TVARS at September 30, 2012:

TVA Retirement System
At September 30, 2012
 
Total(1) (2)
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical
Assets/Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
1,294

 
$
1,293

 
$

 
$
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred securities
26

 
18

 
3

 
5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt securities
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

Corporate debt securities
1,601

 

 
1,589

 
12

Residential mortgage-backed securities
390

 

 
386

 
4

Debt securities issued by U.S. Treasury and other U.S. government agencies
184

 
182

 
2

 

Debt securities issued by foreign governments
46

 

 
43

 
3

Asset-backed securities
109

 

 
95

 
14

Debt securities issued by state/local governments
46

 

 
41

 
5

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
28

 

 
28

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commingled Funds
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Equity
1,129

 

 
1,129

 

Debt
802

 

 
802

 

Blended
275

 

 
275

 

Institutional mutual funds
32

 
32

 

 

Cash equivalents and other short-term investments
311

 

 
311

 

Private equity funds
519

 

 

 
519

Private real estate funds
340

 

 
270

 
70

Treasury bills, U.S. Government notes, and securities held as futures and other derivative collateral
37

 
5

 
32

 

Securities lending commingled funds
3

 

 
3

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Foreign currency forward receivable
487

 

 
487

 

Purchased options
7

 

 
7

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets
$
7,666

 
$
1,530

 
$
5,503

 
$
633

Liabilities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivatives
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Foreign currency forward payable
$
488

 
$

 
$
488

 
$

Futures
3

 
3

 

 

Credit default swaps
1

 

 
1

 

Written option obligations
1

 

 
1

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Liabilities
$
493

 
$
3

 
$
490

 
$


Notes
(1) Excludes approximately $141 million in net payables associated with security purchases and sales and various other payables.
(2) Excludes a $3 million payable for collateral on loaned securities in connection with TVARS’s participation in securities lending programs.

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
The following table provides a reconciliation of beginning and ending balances of pension plan assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis where the determination of fair value includes significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
For the years ended September 30
 
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
 
 
Balance at October 1, 2011
$
813

Net realized/unrealized gains (losses)
85

Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements (net)
(17
)
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3(1)
(248
)
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2012
633

Net realized/unrealized gains (losses)
45

Purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements (net)
(21
)
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3
(1
)
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2013
$
656


Note
(1) Transfers in and out of Level 3 in 2012 were primarily due to a change in TVA's policy to classify investments with redemption restriction periods of three months or less as Level 2 and investments with more restrictive redemption terms as Level 3.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
  The following table sets forth the estimated future benefit payments under the benefit plans.
Estimated Future Benefits Payments
At September 30, 2013
 
 
Pension
Benefits
 
Other Post-Retirement Benefits
2014
$
720

 
$
40

2015
719

 
42

2016
727

 
43

2017
731

 
44

2018
736

 
45

2019 - 2023
3,773

 
210