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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Valuation Techniques
The measurement of fair value results in classification into a hierarchy by the inputs used to determine the fair value as follows:

Level 1
 
 
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets accessible by the reporting entity for identical assets or liabilities.  Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing.
Level 2
 
 
 
Pricing inputs other than quoted market prices included in Level 1 that are based on observable market data and that are directly or indirectly observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.  These include quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted market prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, adjusted quoted market prices, inputs from observable data such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities and default rates observable at commonly quoted intervals, and inputs derived from observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3
 
 
Pricing inputs that are unobservable, or less observable, from objective sources.  Unobservable inputs are only to be used to the extent observable inputs are not available.  These inputs maintain the concept of an exit price from the perspective of a market participant and should reflect assumptions of other market participants.  An entity should consider all market participant assumptions that are available without unreasonable cost and effort.  These are given the lowest priority and are generally used in internally developed methodologies to generate management's best estimate of the fair value when no observable market data is available.
Unrealized Investments Gains (Losses)
TVA recorded unrealized gains and losses related to its trading securities held as of the end of each period as follows:

 
Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses)
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
December 31
 
 
Financial Statement Presentation
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SERP
Other income (expense)
 
$
1

 
$

 
NDT
Regulatory asset
 
30

 
13

 
ART
Regulatory asset
 
15

 
4

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
The following tables set forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, TVA's financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2013, and September 30, 2013.
Fair Value Measurements
At December 31, 2013

Assets
Quoted Prices in Active
 Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
169

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
169

Debt securities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. government corporations and
agencies
53

 
64

 

 

 
117

Corporate debt securities

 
314

 

 

 
314

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
25

 

 

 
25

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
3

 

 

 
3

Collateralized debt obligations

 
8

 

 

 
8

Private partnerships

 

 
169

 

 
169

Commingled funds(2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 

Equity security commingled funds

 
883

 

 

 
883

Debt security commingled funds

 
104

 

 

 
104

Total investments
222

 
1,401

 
169

 

 
1,792

Currency swaps

 
78

 

 
(74
)
 
4

Commodity contract derivatives

 

 
4

 

 
4

Commodity derivatives under FTP
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 
70

 

 
(69
)
 
1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$
222

 
$
1,549

 
$
173

 
$
(143
)
 
$
1,801

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency swaps
$

 
$
12

 
$

 
$

 
$
12

Interest rate swaps

 
1,060

 

 

 
1,060

Commodity contract derivatives

 
1

 
149

 

 
150

Commodity derivatives under FTP
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 
202

 

 
(152
)
 
50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$

 
$
1,275

 
$
149

 
$
(152
)
 
$
1,272


Notes
(1)  Due to the right of setoff and method of settlement, TVA elects to record commodity derivatives under the FTP based on its net commodity position with the counterparty or FCM. Deposits are made to TVA's margin cash accounts held with each FCM to offset any net liability positions in full for derivatives that are transacted with FCMs. TVA records currency swaps net of cash collateral received from or paid to the counterparty.
(2) Commingled funds represent investment funds comprising multiple individual financial instruments and are classified in the table based on their existing investment portfolio as of the measurement date.  Commingled funds primarily composed of one class of security are classified in that category.
Fair Value Measurements
At September 30, 2013
Assets
Quoted Prices in Active
 Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
151

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
151

Debt securities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. government corporations and
agencies
38

 
67

 

 

 
105

Corporate debt securities

 
255

 

 

 
255

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
25

 

 

 
25

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
7

 

 

 
7

Collateralized debt obligations

 
10

 

 

 
10

Private partnerships

 

 
159

 

 
159

Commingled funds(2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 


Equity security commingled funds

 
741

 

 

 
741

Debt security commingled funds

 
248

 

 

 
248

Total investments
189

 
1,353

 
159

 

 
1,701

Currency swaps

 
61

 

 
(33
)
 
28

Commodity contract derivatives

 

 
3

 

 
3

Commodity derivatives under FTP
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 
101

 

 
(98
)
 
3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$
189

 
$
1,515

 
$
162

 
$
(131
)
 
$
1,735

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Netting(1)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency swaps
$

 
$
15

 
$

 
$

 
$
15

Interest rate swaps

 
1,199

 

 

 
1,199

Commodity contract derivatives

 
1

 
143

 

 
144

Commodity derivatives under FTP
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 
267

 

 
(198
)
 
69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$

 
$
1,482

 
$
143

 
$
(198
)
 
$
1,427


Notes
(1)  Due to the right of setoff and method of settlement, TVA elects to record commodity derivatives under the FTP based on its net commodity position with the counterparty or FCM. Deposits are made to TVA's margin cash accounts held with each FCM to offset any net liability positions in full for derivatives that are transacted with FCMs. TVA records currency swaps net of cash collateral received from or paid to the counterparty.
(2) Commingled funds represent investment funds comprising multiple individual financial instruments and are classified in the table based on their existing investment portfolio as of the measurement date.  Commingled funds primarily composed of one class of security are classified in that category.
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
The following table presents a reconciliation of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):

Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
December 31
 
 
Private
Partnerships
 
Commodity Contract Derivatives
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2012
$
53

 
$
(267
)
 
 
Purchases
12

 

 
 
Issuances

 

 
 
Sales
(1
)
 

 
 
Settlements

 

 
 
Net unrealized gains (losses) deferred as regulatory assets and liabilities
2

 
43

 
 
Balance at December 31, 2012
$
66

 
$
(224
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2013
$
159

 
$
(140
)
 
 
Purchases
8

 

 
 
Issuances

 

 
 
Sales
(2
)
 

 
 
Settlements

 

 
 
Net unrealized gains (losses) deferred as regulatory assets and liabilities
4

 
(5
)
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2013
$
169

 
$
(145
)
 
 

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents quantitative information related to the significant unobservable inputs used in the measurement of fair value of TVA's assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements 
 
 
Fair Value at
December 31, 2013
 
Valuation Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contract derivatives
$
4

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Credit risk
 
18
%
*
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pricing model
 
Coal supply and demand
 
.9 - 1.0 billion tons/year

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term market prices
 
$11.90 - $85.25/ton

 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contract derivatives
$
149

 
Pricing model
 
Coal supply and demand
 
.9 - 1.0 billion tons/year

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term market prices
 
$11.90 - $85.25/ton

 
* Applies to only one contract.
Estimated Values of Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value
The estimated values of TVA's financial instruments not recorded at fair value at December 31, 2013, and September 30, 2013, were as follows:

Estimated Values of Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value
 
 
 
At December 31, 2013
 
At September 30, 2013
 
Valuation Classification
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
EnergyRight® receivables (including current portion)
Level 2
 
$
151

 
$
151

 
$
150

 
$
150

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and other long-term receivables, net
Level 2
 
$
79

 
$
71

 
$
73

 
$
67

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EnergyRight® purchase obligation (including current portion)
Level 2
 
$
186

 
$
205

 
$
186

 
$
210

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Membership interest of variable interest entity subject to mandatory redemption (including current portion)
Level 2
 
$
40

 
$
50

 
$
40

 
$
50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term outstanding power bonds (including current maturities), net
Level 2
 
$
22,364

 
$
22,983

 
$
22,347

 
$
24,603

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt of variable interest entities (including current maturities)
Level 2
 
$
1,341

 
$
1,381

 
$
1,341

 
$
1,386