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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Valuation Techniques
The measurement of fair value results in classification into a hierarchy by the inputs used to determine the fair value as follows:

Level 1
 
 
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets accessible by the reporting entity for identical assets or liabilities.  Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing.
Level 2
 
 
 
Pricing inputs other than quoted market prices included in Level 1 that are based on observable market data and that are directly or indirectly observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.  These include quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted market prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, adjusted quoted market prices, inputs from observable data such as interest rate and yield curves, volatilities and default rates observable at commonly quoted intervals, and inputs derived from observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3
 
 
Pricing inputs that are unobservable, or less observable, from objective sources.  Unobservable inputs are only to be used to the extent observable inputs are not available.  These inputs maintain the concept of an exit price from the perspective of a market participant and should reflect assumptions of other market participants.  An entity should consider all market participant assumptions that are available without unreasonable cost and effort.  These are given the lowest priority and are generally used in internally developed methodologies to generate management's best estimate of the fair value when no observable market data is available.
Unrealized Investments Gains (Losses)
TVA recorded unrealized gains and losses related to its trading securities held as of the end of each period as follows:
 
Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses)
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended
December 31
 
 
Financial Statement Presentation
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SERP
Other income (expense)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
1

 
LTDCP
Other income (expense)
 
(1
)
 

 
NDT
Regulatory asset
 
23

 
30

 
ART
Regulatory asset
 
6

 
15

 
Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Measurements
At December 31, 2014

Assets
Quoted Prices in Active
 Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
187

 
$

 
$

 
$
187

Debt securities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. government corporations and
agencies
60

 
35

 

 
95

Corporate debt securities

 
391

 

 
391

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
14

 

 
14

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
7

 

 
7

Collateralized debt obligations

 
26

 

 
26

Private partnerships

 

 
220

 
220

Commingled funds(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 

Equity security commingled funds
47

 
917

 

 
964

Debt security commingled funds
53

 
71

 

 
124

Total investments
347

 
1,461

 
220

 
2,028

Currency swaps(2)

 
20

 

 
20

Commodity contract derivatives

 

 

 

Commodity derivatives under FTP(2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$
347

 
$
1,481

 
$
220

 
$
2,048

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency swaps(2)
$

 
$
23

 
$

 
$
23

Interest rate swaps

 
1,532

 

 
1,532

Commodity contract derivatives

 

 
133

 
133

Commodity derivatives under FTP(2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 
49

 

 
49

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$

 
$
1,604

 
$
133

 
$
1,737


Notes
(1) Commingled funds represent investment funds comprising multiple individual financial instruments and are classified in the table based on their existing investment portfolio as of the measurement date.  Commingled funds primarily composed of one class of security are classified in that category.
(2)  Due to the right of setoff and method of settlement, TVA elects to record commodity derivatives under the FTP based on its net commodity position with the counterparty or FCM. Deposits are made to TVA's margin cash accounts held with each FCM to offset any net liability positions in full for derivatives that are transacted with FCMs. TVA records currency swaps net of cash collateral received from or paid to the counterparty. See Note 14Offsetting of Derivative Assets and Liabilities.

Fair Value Measurements
At September 30, 2014
Assets
Quoted Prices in Active
 Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
$
162

 
$

 
$

 
$
162

Debt securities
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. government corporations and
agencies
46

 
39

 

 
85

Corporate debt securities

 
290

 

 
290

Residential mortgage-backed securities

 
14

 

 
14

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

 
7

 

 
7

Collateralized debt obligations

 
29

 

 
29

Private partnerships

 

 
214

 
214

Commingled funds(1)
 

 
 

 
 

 


Equity security commingled funds
40

 
903

 

 
943

Debt security commingled funds
61

 
176

 

 
237

Total investments
309

 
1,458

 
214

 
1,981

Currency swaps(2)

 

 

 

Commodity contract derivatives

 

 
1

 
1

Commodity derivatives under FTP(2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$
309

 
$
1,458

 
$
215

 
$
1,982

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Liabilities
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency swaps(2)
$

 
$
15

 
$

 
$
15

Interest rate swaps

 
1,348

 

 
1,348

Commodity contract derivatives

 

 
97

 
97

Commodity derivatives under FTP(2)
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Swap contracts

 
34

 

 
34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
$

 
$
1,397

 
$
97

 
$
1,494


Notes
(1) Commingled funds represent investment funds comprising multiple individual financial instruments and are classified in the table based on their existing investment portfolio as of the measurement date.  Commingled funds primarily composed of one class of security are classified in that category.
(2)  Due to the right of setoff and method of settlement, TVA elects to record commodity derivatives under the FTP based on its net commodity position with the counterparty or FCM. Deposits are made to TVA's margin cash accounts held with each FCM to offset any net liability positions in full for derivatives that are transacted with FCMs. TVA records currency swaps net of cash collateral received from or paid to the counterparty. See Note 14Offsetting of Derivative Assets and Liabilities.

The following tables set forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, TVA's financial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2014, and September 30, 2014.
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
The following table presents a reconciliation of all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
For the Three Months Ended
December 31

 
Private
Partnerships
 
Commodity Contract Derivatives
 
Balance at September 30, 2013
$
159

 
$
(140
)
 
Purchases
8

 

 
Issuances

 

 
Sales
(2
)
 

 
Settlements

 

 
Net unrealized gains (losses) deferred as regulatory assets and liabilities
4

 
(5
)
 
Balance at December 31, 2013
$
169

 
$
(145
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2014
$
214

 
$
(96
)
 
Purchases
6

 

 
Issuances

 

 
Sales
(4
)
 

 
Settlements

 

 
Net unrealized gains (losses) deferred as regulatory assets and liabilities
4

 
(37
)
 
Balance at December 31, 2014
$
220

 
$
(133
)
 

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements

The following table presents quantitative information related to the significant unobservable inputs used in the measurement of fair value of TVA's assets and liabilities classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy:
Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements 
 
 
Fair Value at December 31 2014
 
Valuation Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contract derivatives
$

(1) 
Discounted cash flow
 
Credit risk
 
2
%
(2) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pricing model
 
Coal supply and demand
 
1.0 - 1.1 billion tons/year

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term market prices
 
$12.85 - $121.13/ton

 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contract derivatives
$
133

 
Pricing model
 
Coal supply and demand
 
1.0 - 1.1 billion tons/year

 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term market prices
 
$12.85 - $121.13/ton

 
Notes
(1) Fair value is less than $1 million.
(2) Applies to only one contract.

Quantitative Information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements 
 
 
Fair Value at September 30 2014
 
Valuation Technique(s)
 
Unobservable Inputs
 
Range
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contract derivatives
$
1

 
Discounted cash flow
 
Credit risk
 
2 - 5 %
(1) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pricing model
 
Coal supply and demand
 
1.0 - 1.1 billion tons/year
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term market prices
 
$11.24 - $67.07/ton
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity contract derivatives
$
97

 
Pricing model
 
Coal supply and demand
 
1.0 - 1.1 billion tons/year
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term market prices
 
$11.24 - $67.07/ton
 
Note
(1) Applies to two contracts.

Estimated Values of Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value
The estimated fair values of TVA's financial instruments not recorded at fair value at December 31, 2014, and September 30, 2014, were as follows:

Estimated Values of Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value
 
 
 
At December 31, 2014
 
At September 30, 2014
 
Valuation Classification
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
EnergyRight® receivables (including current portion)
Level 2
 
$
158

 
$
166

 
$
156

 
$
166

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans and other long-term receivables, net (including current portion)
Level 2
 
$
108

 
$
92

 
$
92

 
$
81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EnergyRight® purchase obligation (including current portion)
Level 2
 
$
191

 
$
215

 
$
190

 
$
215

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unfunded loan commitments
Level 2
 
$

 
$
15

 
$

 
$
18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Membership interest of variable interest entity subject to mandatory redemption (including current portion)
Level 2
 
$
39

 
$
50

 
$
39

 
$
50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term outstanding power bonds (including current maturities), net
Level 2
 
$
22,940

 
$
27,462

 
$
22,980

 
$
26,889

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt of variable interest entities (including current maturities)
Level 2
 
$
1,311

 
$
1,475

 
$
1,311

 
$
1,425