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Notes Payable
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Notes Payable [Abstract]  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
Notes Payable
The contingent convertible senior notes included in notes payable are accounted for separately as a liability component and an equity component in the consolidated balance sheets. The liability component and equity component are as follows:
 
March 31, 2013
 
December 31, 2012
 
September 2015 Notes
 
December 2029 Notes
 
December 2024 Notes
 
September 2015 Notes
 
December 2029 Notes
 
December 2024 Notes
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Notes payable:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Principal amount of liability component
$
200,000

 
$
115,839

 
$
28,243

 
$
200,000

 
$
115,839

 
$
28,243

Unamortized discount
(20,151
)
 
(10,888
)
 

 
(21,944
)
 
(12,269
)
 

Net carrying amount of liability component
$
179,849

 
$
104,951

 
$
28,243

 
$
178,056

 
$
103,570

 
$
28,243

Additional paid-in capital:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying amount of equity component
 
 
$
15,586

 
$
22,637

 
 
 
$
15,586

 
$
22,637

Amount by which the if-converted value exceeds principal
$
41,065

 
$
64,395

 
$
2,364

 
$

 
$
30,382

 
$


The discount is being amortized over the expected lives of the notes, which is December 15, 2014 for the 2029 notes and September 15, 2015 for the 2015 notes, and was December 15, 2011 for the 2024 notes. The effective interest rates during the discount amortization periods are 8.9%, 8.5% and 11.9% on the 2015 notes, the 2024 notes and the 2029 notes, respectively. The interest cost recognized in operations for the convertible notes, inclusive of the coupon and amortization of the discount and debt issue costs, was $7.2 million and $7.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.
We are required to include the dilutive effect of the 2024 and 2029 notes in our diluted earnings per share calculation. Because these notes include a mandatory cash settlement feature for the principal amount, incremental dilutive shares will only exist when the fair value of our common stock at the end of the reporting period exceeds the conversion price per share of $13.74 for the 2024 notes and $9.57 for the 2029 notes. At March 31, 2013 and 2012, the conversion premium of the 2029 notes was dilutive and the effect has been included in diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012. At March 31, 2013, the conversion premium of the 2024 notes was dilutive and the effect has been included in diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2013. The 2015 notes and the 2015 notes hedges are excluded from the dilutive effect in our diluted earnings per share calculation as they are currently to be settled only in cash. The 2015 warrants could have a dilutive effect on our earnings per share to the extent that the price of our common stock exceeds the strike price of the 2015 warrants.
On March 25, 2013, notice of mandatory redemption was issued for our 2024 notes. $25.8 million principal amount of the convertible notes exercised their conversion rights prior to the April 30, 2013 mandatory redemption date. The holders of these notes will receive the principal amount of their notes in cash and the conversion premium in shares of our common stock. The final number of shares to be issued will be determined based upon the “ten day average closing price” for our common stock on the ten consecutive trading days beginning on the second trading day following the day the notes were submitted for conversion. The balance of the convertible notes ($2.5 million principal amount) will be redeemed for cash.
In 2011, we entered into a three year $160 million revolving line of credit agreement with seven banks. The interest rate is floating at a rate based on our election that will be equal to the alternate base rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus the applicable margin or the adjusted LIBOR rate (as defined in the credit agreement) plus the applicable margin. We also pay a commitment fee on the available unused portion of the credit facility. The applicable margin and commitment fee rate are based on our credit rating and can change throughout the period of the credit facility. Based upon our current credit rating, the applicable margin is 2.00% for alternate base rate borrowings and 3.00% for adjusted LIBOR rate borrowings and the commitment fee is 0.50%. Under this agreement, we are required to maintain a minimum risk-based capital ratio at American Equity Life, a maximum ratio of debt to total capital, a minimum cash coverage ratio, and a minimum level of statutory surplus at American Equity Life. No amounts were outstanding at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.